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DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2023
DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL [Abstract]  
DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL 7. DAC, VOBA, DSI and DFEL

The following table reconciles DAC, VOBA and DSI (in millions) to the Consolidated Balance Sheets:

As of

As of

March 31,

December 31,

2023

2022

DAC, VOBA and DSI

Traditional Life

$

1,400

$

1,383

UL and Other

6,133

6,100

Variable Annuities

3,870

3,879

Fixed Annuities

475

479

Group Protection

142

141

Retirement Plan Services

257

253

Total DAC, VOBA and DSI

$

12,277

$

12,235

The following table reconciles DFEL (in millions) to the Consolidated Balance Sheets:

As of

As of

March 31,

December 31,

2023

2022

DFEL

UL and Other

$

4,966

$

4,766

Variable Annuities

284

286

Total DFEL

$

5,250

$

5,052

The following tables summarize the changes in DAC (in millions):

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Retirement

Traditional

UL and

Variable

Fixed

Group

Plan

Life

Other

Annuities

Annuities

Protection

Services

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

1,333

$

5,605

$

3,751

$

439

$

141

$

236

Deferrals

55

118

84

14

25

6

Amortization

(36

)

(73

)

(90

)

(17

)

(24

)

(5

)

Balance as of end-of-period

$

1,352

$

5,650

$

3,745

$

436

$

142

$

237

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

Retirement

Traditional

UL and

Variable

Fixed

Group

Plan

Life

Other

Annuities

Annuities

Protection

Services

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

1,195

$

5,360

$

3,717

$

448

$

140

$

235

Deferrals

266

539

391

60

98

20

Amortization

(128

)

(294

)

(357

)

(69

)

(97

)

(19

)

Balance as of end-of-year

$

1,333

$

5,605

$

3,751

$

439

$

141

$

236

DAC amortization expense of $245 million and $239 million was recorded in commissions and other expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The following tables summarize the changes in VOBA (in millions):

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Traditional

UL and

Fixed

Life

Other

Annuities

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

50

$

465

$

17

Deferrals

-

-

1

Amortization

(2

)

(11

)

(1

)

Balance as of end-of-period

$

48

$

454

$

17

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

Traditional

UL and

Fixed

Life

Other

Annuities

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

59

$

511

$

20

Deferrals

-

2

-

Amortization

(9

)

(48

)

(3

)

Balance as of end-of-year

$

50

$

465

$

17

VOBA amortization expense of $14 million and $15 million was recorded in commissions and other expenses on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. No additions or write-offs were recorded for each respective year.

The following tables summarize the changes in DSI (in millions):

For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2023

Retirement

UL and

Variable

Fixed

Plan

Other

Annuities

Annuities

Services

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

30

$

128

$

23

$

17

Deferrals

-

1

-

2

Amortization

(1

)

(4

)

(1

)

1

Balance as of end-of-period

$

29

$

125

$

22

$

20

For the Year Ended December 31, 2022

Retirement

UL and

Variable

Fixed

Plan

Other

Annuities

Annuities

Services

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

31

$

139

$

27

$

14

Deferrals

1

1

-

4

Amortization

(2

)

(12

)

(4

)

(1

)

Balance as of end-of-year

$

30

$

128

$

23

$

17

DSI amortization expense of $5 million and $5 million was recorded in interest credited on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.

The following tables summarize the changes in DFEL (in millions):

For the Three Months Ended

For the Year Ended

March 31, 2023

December 31, 2022

UL and

Variable

UL and

Variable

Other

Annuities

Other

Annuities

Balance as of beginning-of-year

$

4,766

$

286

$

3,934

$

291

Deferrals

261

5

1,061

23

Amortization

(61

)

(7

)

(229

)

(28

)

Balance as of end-of-period

$

4,966

$

284

$

4,766

$

286

DFEL amortization of $68 million and $65 million was recorded in fee income on the Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively.