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Organization and basis of presentation - Additional Information (Details)
$ in Millions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
USD ($)
a
Dec. 31, 2024
USD ($)
Dec. 31, 2023
USD ($)
Jul. 16, 2024
Jul. 15, 2024
Organization and basis of presentation          
Cost of sales $ 1,781.6 $ 1,680.3 $ 1,676.5    
Capitalized interest costs on property and equipment $ 1.8 1.0 1.9    
Percentage of likelihood for recognition of uncertain tax positions 50.00%        
Standard payment terms less than one year        
Advertising costs $ 2.0 2.0 2.0    
Research, development and certain sales technical support costs 17.0 14.0 18.0    
Louisiana Pigment Company, L.P. (LPC)          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Percentage owned manufacturing joint venture under equity method investment         50.00%
Chemicals          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Cost of sales 1,648.4 1,530.1 1,502.7    
Shipping and Handling | Chemicals          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Cost of sales $ 126.0 115.0 101.0    
Residential or planned community          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Area of real estate property | a 2,100        
Residential Housing Unit | Minimum          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Percentage of sales price 2.50%        
Residential Housing Unit | Maximum          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Percentage of sales price 3.50%        
Kronos | Louisiana Pigment Company, L.P. (LPC)          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Percentage held through wholly-owned subsidiary       50.00%  
Percentage acquired       50.00%  
Contran          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Net cash payments received from/paid to tax group parent $ 18.5 $ 19.1 $ 14.2    
Contran | Valhi Incorporation          
Organization and basis of presentation          
Parent company ownership interest 91.00%