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INCOME TAXES (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 01, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income from continuing operations by location, the provision (benefit) for income taxes and the effective tax rate
The following table reflects income from continuing operations by location, the provision for income taxes and the effective tax rate for fiscal 2016, 2015, and 2014:
 
Fiscal
(dollar amounts in thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
United States operations
$
(12,600
)
 
$
4,178

 
$
7,700

Foreign operations
67,350

 
33,527

 
69,433

Income from operations before tax
54,750

 
37,705

 
77,133

Income tax expense/(benefit)
7,638

 
(12,934
)
 
14,145

Net income
$
47,112

 
$
50,639

 
$
62,988

 
 
 
 
 
 
Effective tax rate
14.0
%
 
(34.3
)%
 
18.3
%
Provision (benefit) for income taxes from continuing operations
The following table reflects the provision for income taxes from continuing operations for fiscal 2016, 2015, and 2014:
 
Fiscal
(in thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Current:
 
 
 
 
 
   Federal
$
871

 
$
1,459

 
$
843

   State
53

 
76

 
78

   Foreign
21,841

 
4,707

 
5,534

Deferred:

 

 

   Federal
(13,423
)
 
(20,250
)
 
5,474

   State
12

 
(10
)
 
5

   Foreign
(1,716
)
 
1,084

 
2,211

Provision for income taxes
$
7,638

 
$
(12,934
)
 
$
14,145

Effective income tax rate reconciliation
The following table reflects the difference between the provision for income taxes and the amount computed by applying the statutory federal income tax rate for fiscal 2016, 2015, and 2014:
 
Fiscal
(in thousands)
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Computed income tax expense based on U.S. statutory rate
$
19,163

 
$
13,197

 
$
26,997

Effect of earnings of foreign subsidiaries subject to different tax rates
(7,330
)
 
(6,103
)
 
(9,763
)
Benefits from foreign approved enterprise zones
(8,531
)
 
(5,855
)
 
(17,423
)
Benefits from research and development tax credits (including prior years)
(2,839
)
 
(4,090
)
 

Change in permanent reinvestment assertion
(9,696
)
 
(19,704
)
 

Tax impact on restructuring
4,238

 

 

Tax audit settlement
4,889

 

 

Dividend income

 

 
8,190

Effect of permanent items
(2,274
)
 
1,822

 
(298
)
Changes in valuation allowance
3,585

 
2,634

 
(1,820
)
Foreign operations (withholding taxes, deferred taxes on unremitted earnings, US taxation of foreign earnings)
4,981

 
4,904

 
5,906

Reserve for uncertain tax positions
208

 
886

 
131

State income tax expense
996

 
(1,543
)
 
2,241

Other, net
248

 
918

 
(16
)
Provision for income taxes
$
7,638

 
$
(12,934
)
 
$
14,145

Net deferred tax balance
The following table reflects the net deferred tax balance, composed of the tax effects of cumulative temporary differences for fiscal 2016 and 2015:
 
Fiscal
(in thousands)
2016
 
2015
Inventory reserves
$
546

 
$
641

Stock options
647

 
525

Other accruals and reserves
4,940

 
3,797

Domestic tax credit carryforwards
8,011

 
5,035

Net operating loss carryforwards
31,817

 
32,983

 
$
45,961

 
$
42,981

 
 
 
 
Valuation allowance
(27,381
)
 
(23,128
)
Total long-term deferred tax asset (1)
$
18,580

 
$
19,853

 
 
 
 
Repatriation of foreign earnings, including foreign withholding taxes
$
20,119

 
$
27,101

Depreciable assets
9,333

 
16,735

Total long-term deferred tax liability
$
29,452

 
$
43,836

Total net deferred tax liability
$
10,872

 
$
23,983

 
 
 
 
Reported as
 
 
 
Current deferred tax asset
$

 
$
4,126

Deferred tax asset
16,825

 
3,230

Current deferred tax liability

 
23

Deferred tax liability
27,697

 
31,316

Total net deferred tax liability
$
10,872

 
$
23,983

 
 
 
 
(1)
Included in other assets on the Consolidated Balance Sheets are deferred tax assets of $16.8 million and $3.2 million as of October 1, 2016 and October 3, 2015, respectively.
Unrecognized tax benefits
The beginning and ending balances of the Company's unrecognized tax benefits are reconciled below for fiscal 2016, 2015, and 2014:
 
 
Fiscal
(in thousands)
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
Unrecognized tax benefit, beginning of year
 
$
7,101

 
$
7,192

 
$
6,869

Additions for tax positions, current year
 
519

 

 

Additions for tax positions, prior year
 
827

 
5,140

 
717

Reductions for tax positions, prior year
 
(994
)
 
(5,231
)
 
(394
)
Unrecognized tax benefit, end of year
 
$
7,453

 
$
7,101

 
$
7,192