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Restructuring Charges, Net
9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2024
Restructuring Charges [Abstract]  
Restructuring Charges, Net Restructuring Charges, Net
In light of the challenging macroeconomic business environment arising from persistent inflationary pressures, rising interest rates and global economic and geopolitical uncertainty, on October 23, 2023, the Company initiated a plan (the “Plan”) intended to align its workforce with its current business realities through position eliminations. Due to the implementation of the Plan, the Company recorded restructuring charges of $68.6 million in the nine months ended January 31, 2024 across all lines of business related to severance for positions that were eliminated, which included adjustments to previously recorded restructuring accruals of $4.6 million during the three months ended January 31, 2024.
On January 11, 2023, the Company implemented a separate restructuring plan and recorded restructuring charges of $41.2 million in the three and nine months ended January 31, 2023 across all lines of business related to severance for positions that were eliminated.

Changes in the restructuring liability during the three months ended January 31, 2024 were as follows:

Restructuring Liability
(in thousands)
As of October 31, 2023
$48,653 
Restructuring charges, net4,612 
Reductions for cash payments(38,523)
Exchange rate fluctuations949 
As of January 31, 2024
$15,691 

Changes in the restructuring liability during the nine months ended January 31, 2024 were as follows:

Restructuring Liability
(in thousands)
As of April 30, 2023
$8,004 
Restructuring charges, net68,558 
Reductions for cash payments(46,240)
Reductions for non-cash payments(15,421)
Exchange rate fluctuations790 
As of January 31, 2024
$15,691 

As of January 31, 2024 and April 30, 2023, the restructuring liability is included in the current portion of other accrued liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Restructuring charges incurred by segment were as follows:

Three Months Ended January 31,
2024
2023
(in thousands)
Consulting$1,051 $10,842 
Digital618 2,856 
Executive Search:
North America1,398 4,352 
EMEA855 12,255 
Asia Pacific— 2,129 
Latin America— 697 
Professional Search & Interim— 4,835 
RPO690 3,097 
Corporate— 99 
Consolidated$4,612 $41,162 

Nine Months Ended January 31,
2024
2023
(in thousands)
Consulting$18,871 $10,842 
Digital9,469 2,856 
Executive Search:
North America8,825 4,352 
EMEA17,265 12,255 
Asia Pacific1,963 2,129 
Latin America110 697 
Professional Search & Interim3,778 4,835 
RPO7,885 3,097 
Corporate392 99 
Consolidated$68,558 $41,162