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Note 7. Stock Compensation Plans
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2012
Stock Compensation Plans [Abstract]  
Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments
Stock Compensation Plans
On August 19, 2003, the Board of Directors adopted the 2003 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "2003 Plan"), which was approved by the Company's Share Owners on October 21, 2008. Under the 2003 Plan, 2,500,000 shares of Common Stock were reserved for restricted stock, restricted share units, unrestricted share grants, incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, performance shares, performance units, and stock appreciation rights for grant to officers and other key employees of the Company and to members of the Board of Directors who are not employees. The 2003 Plan is a ten-year plan. The Company also has stock options outstanding under a former stock incentive plan, which is described below. The pre-tax compensation cost that was charged against income for all of the plans was $1.4 million, $1.3 million, and $1.8 million in fiscal year 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively. The total income tax benefit for stock compensation arrangements was $0.6 million, $0.5 million, and $0.7 million in fiscal year 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively. The Company generally uses treasury shares for fulfillment of option exercises and issuance of performance shares.
Performance Shares:
The Company awards performance shares to officers and other key employees under the 2003 Plan. Under these awards, a number of shares will be issued to each participant based upon the attainment of the applicable bonus percentage calculated under the Company's profit sharing incentive bonus plan as applied to a total potential share award made and approved by the Compensation and Governance Committee. Performance shares are vested when issued shortly after the end of the fiscal year in which the performance measurement period is complete and are issued as Class A and Class B common shares. Certain outstanding performance shares are applicable to performance measurement periods in future fiscal years and will be measured at fair value when the performance targets are established in future fiscal years. The contractual life of performance shares ranges from one year to five years. If a participant is not employed by the Company on the date shares are issued, the performance share award is forfeited, except in the case of death, retirement at age 62 or older, total permanent disability, or certain other circumstances described in the Company's employment policy. Additionally, to the extent performance conditions are not fully attained, performance shares are forfeited.
A summary of performance share activity under the 2003 Plan during fiscal year 2012 is presented below:
 
Number
of Shares
 
Weighted Average
Grant Date
Fair Value
Performance shares outstanding at July 1, 2011
1,563,278

 
$5.10
Granted
800,150

 
$5.46
Vested
(187,915
)
 
$5.09
Forfeited
(430,113
)
 
$5.09
Performance shares outstanding at June 30, 2012
1,745,400

 
$5.45

As of June 30, 2012, there was approximately $2.5 million of unrecognized compensation cost related to performance shares, based on the latest estimated attainment of performance goals. That cost is expected to be recognized over annual performance periods ending August 2012 through August 2016, with a weighted average vesting period of one year, six months. The fair value of performance shares is based on the stock price at the date of grant, reduced by the present value of dividends normally paid over the vesting period which are not payable on outstanding performance share awards. The weighted average grant date fair value was $5.46; $5.10; and $6.25 for performance share awards granted in fiscal year 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively. During fiscal year 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively, 187,915; 141,049; and 140,832 performance shares vested at a fair value of $1.0 million, $0.9 million, and $1.1 million. These shares are the total number of shares vested, prior to the reduction of shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations. The number of shares presented in the above table, the amounts of unrecognized compensation, and the weighted average period include performance shares awarded that are applicable to future performance measurement periods and will be measured at fair value when the performance targets are established in future fiscal years.
Unrestricted Share Grants:
Under the 2003 Plan, unrestricted shares may be granted to employees and members of the Board of Directors as consideration for service to the Company. Unrestricted share grants do not have vesting periods, holding periods, restrictions on sale, or other restrictions. The fair value of unrestricted shares is based on the stock price at the date of the award. During fiscal year 2012, 2011, and 2010, respectively, the Company granted a total of 22,187; 46,977; and 19,662 unrestricted shares of Class B common stock at an average grant date fair value of $5.95, $6.71, and $7.63, for a total fair value of $0.1 million, $0.3 million and $0.2 million. These shares are the total number of shares granted, prior to the reduction of shares withheld to satisfy tax withholding obligations. These shares were awarded to non-employee members of the Board of Directors as compensation for director's fees, as a result of directors' elections to receive unrestricted shares in lieu of cash payment. Director's fees are expensed over the period that directors earn the compensation. Other unrestricted shares were awarded to officers as consideration for their service to the Company.
Restricted Share Units:
Restricted Share Units (RSU) were awarded to officers and other key employees under the 2003 Plan in fiscal years prior to fiscal year 2012. As of June 30, 2012, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to RSU compensation arrangements awarded under the 2003 Plan as all RSU's had vested. The total fair value of RSU awards vested during fiscal year 2012, 2011, and 2010 was, in millions, $0, $0, and $3.4, respectively.
Stock Options:
The Company has stock options outstanding under a former stock incentive plan. The 1996 Stock Incentive Program, which was approved by the Company's Share Owners on October 22, 1996, allowed the issuance of incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights, and performance share awards to officers and other key employees of the Company and to members of the Board of Directors who are not employees. The 1996 Stock Incentive Program will continue to have options outstanding through fiscal year 2013. No shares remain available for new grants under the 1996 Stock Incentive Program.
There were no stock option grants awarded during fiscal years 2012, 2011, and 2010. For outstanding awards, the fair value at the date of the grant was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Options outstanding are exercisable five years after the date of grant and expire ten years after the date of grant. Stock options are forfeited when employment terminates, except in the case of retirement at age 62 or older, death, permanent disability, or certain other circumstances described in the Company's employment policy.
A summary of stock option activity during fiscal year 2012 is presented below:
 
Number of
Shares
 
Weighted Average
Exercise
Price
 
Weighted Average
Remaining
Contractual Life
 
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
Options outstanding at July 1, 2011
619,585

 
$15.10
 
 
 
 
Granted

 
$—
 
 
 
 
Exercised

 
$—
 
 
 
 
Forfeited
(1,500
)
 
$15.06
 
 
 
 
Expired
(139,585
)
 
$15.24
 
 
 
 
Options outstanding at June 30, 2012
478,500

 
$15.06
 
4 months
 
$—
Options vested and exercisable at June 30, 2012
478,500

 
$15.06
 
4 months
 
$—


No options were exercised during fiscal years 2012, 2011, and 2010.