Income Taxes

6 Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2024

Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]

INCOME TAXES

INCOME TAXES

The effective income tax rates for the three months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were 29.4 percent (provision on income) and 9.0 percent (benefit on income), respectively. The year-over-year change is primarily due to a $7.8 million benefit related to a tax rate change in Switzerland that was enacted during the three months ended December 31, 2023 and geographical mix, which were partially offset by a benefit for an advanced manufacturing production credit under the Inflation Reduction Act during the three months ended December 31, 2024.

The effective income tax rates for the six months ended December 31, 2024 and 2023 were 27.1 percent and 10.0 percent (both provisions on income), respectively. The year-over-year change is primarily due to a $7.8 million benefit related to a tax rate change enacted in Switzerland, a $6.2 million benefit associated with a change in unrecognized tax benefits and a $2.9 million charge to settle tax litigation in Italy that were recorded during the six months ended December 31, 2023 and geographical mix, which were partially offset by a benefit of $1.4 million due to interest received to resolve an income tax dispute in India and a benefit for an advanced manufacturing production credit under the Inflation Reduction Act during the six months ended December 31, 2024.