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Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
12 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Abstract]  
Goodwill Disclosure
As of June 30, 2024, $271.6 million of goodwill was allocated to the Metal Cutting reporting unit. We completed annual tests of goodwill impairment and recorded no impairments during 2024, 2023 or 2022 for our Metal Cutting reporting unit. We can use a qualitative test, known as "Step 0," or a quantitative method to determine whether impairment has occurred. In 2024, we elected to implement Step 0 and were not required to conduct the quantitative analysis. In 2023 and 2022, we performed quantitative analyses using a combination of a discounted cash flow analysis and market multiples based upon historical and projected financial information.
In 2024, the Company completed a business combination for total consideration of approximately $6.5 million. Goodwill of approximately $3.8 million was recorded in the Metal Cutting segment as a result of the acquisition.
A summary of the carrying amount of goodwill attributable to each segment, as well as the changes in such, is as follows:
(in thousands)Metal CuttingInfrastructureTotal
Gross goodwill$441,891 $633,211 $1,075,102 
Accumulated impairment losses(177,661)(633,211)(810,872)
Balance as of June 30, 2022$264,230 $— $264,230 
Activity for the year ended June 30, 2023:
Change in gross goodwill due to translation5,321 — 5,321 
Gross goodwill447,212 633,211 1,080,423 
Accumulated impairment losses(177,661)(633,211)(810,872)
Balance as of June 30, 2023$269,551 $— $269,551 
Activity for the year ended June 30, 2024:
Acquisition3,800 — 3,800 
Change in gross goodwill due to translation(1,784)— (1,784)
Gross goodwill449,228 633,211 1,082,439 
Accumulated impairment losses(177,661)(633,211)(810,872)
Balance as of June 30, 2024$271,567 $— $271,567 
During 2024, the Company determined that certain trademarks were no longer considered indefinite-lived and commenced amortization. The components of our other intangible assets were as follows: 
 Estimated
Useful Life
(in years)
June 30, 2024June 30, 2023
(in thousands)Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Gross Carrying
Amount
Accumulated
Amortization
Technology-based and other
4 to 20
$31,715 $(24,476)$31,872 $(23,838)
Customer-related
10 to 21
179,529 (120,091)179,889 (112,890)
Unpatented technology
10 to 30
31,485 (27,130)31,487 (25,177)
Trademarks
5 to 20
23,044 (12,655)12,426 (11,441)
TrademarksIndefinite— — 10,836 — 
Total$265,773 $(184,352)$266,510 $(173,346)
Amortization expense for intangible assets was $11.6 million, $12.6 million and $13.0 million for 2024, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for 2025 through 2029 is $10.6 million, $10.3 million, $8.8 million, $7.8 million, and $7.7 million, respectively.