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Segment Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2025
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Premium Income by Major Line of Business within Each Segment
Segment information is shown below.
Three Months Ended June 30Six Months Ended June 30
2025202420252024
(in millions of dollars)
Premium Income
Unum US
Group Disability
Group Long-term Disability$507.8 $521.5 $1,012.3 $1,038.2 
Group Short-term Disability289.3 276.3 567.6 539.4 
Group Life and Accidental Death & Dismemberment
Group Life470.0 447.5 936.2 890.1 
Accidental Death & Dismemberment49.2 46.4 97.4 92.2 
Supplemental and Voluntary
Voluntary Benefits234.5 222.9 468.6 445.8 
Individual Disability166.7 142.2 335.4 284.2 
Dental and Vision81.1 74.1 162.0 148.4 
1,798.6 1,730.9 3,579.5 3,438.3 
Unum International
Unum UK
Group Long-term Disability107.9 102.3 208.1 205.8 
Group Life68.1 48.8 129.7 97.5 
Supplemental47.0 40.6 88.9 83.7 
Unum Poland48.1 37.1 91.1 73.5 
271.1 228.8 517.8 460.5 
Colonial Life
Accident, Sickness, and Disability249.1 241.7 496.2 484.9 
Life122.1 115.2 242.0 229.5 
Cancer and Critical Illness90.9 89.3 181.2 178.7 
462.1 446.2 919.4 893.1 
Closed Block
Long-term Care175.9 173.3 352.1 347.8 
All Other40.3 48.0 82.1 97.8 
216.2 221.3 434.2 445.6 
Total Premium Income$2,748.0 $2,627.2 $5,450.9 $5,237.5 
Selected Operating Statement Data by Segment
Three Months Ended June 30, 2025
Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeClosed BlockCorporateTotal
(in millions of dollars)
Premium Income$1,798.6 $271.1 $462.1 $216.2 $— $2,748.0 
Net Investment Income155.1 46.2 42.6 284.5 32.3 560.7 
Other Income58.0 0.3 0.3 12.1 (0.3)70.4 
Adjusted Operating Revenue$2,011.7 $317.6 $505.0 $512.8 $32.0 $3,379.1 
Adjusted Policy Benefits1
$1,110.9 $189.3 $226.0 $413.7 $— $1,939.9 
Adjusted Policy Benefits - Remeasurement Loss (Gain)(18.7)7.1 (2.8)45.6 — 31.2 
Commissions203.8 25.1 98.6 16.0 — 343.5 
Interest and Debt Expense— — — — 52.0 52.0 
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(85.7)(5.6)(83.6)— — (174.9)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs71.6 2.6 58.0 — — 132.2 
Other Segment Items2
411.6 57.5 91.4 33.6 11.7 605.8 
Adjusted Benefits and Expenses$1,693.5 $276.0 $387.6 $508.9 $63.7 $2,929.7 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$318.2 $41.6 $117.4 $3.9 $(31.7)$449.4 
1Excludes the impact of non-contemporaneous reinsurance in the Closed Block segment.
2Excludes the amortization of the cost of reinsurance in the Closed Block segment. For each reportable segment, other segment items includes compensation, other personnel expenses, taxes, licenses and fees, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and other expenses. Depreciation and intangible asset amortization during the three months ended June 30, 2025 was $21.2 million, $5.2 million, $4.0 million, $1.5 million, and $0.2 million for our Unum US, Unum International, Colonial Life, Closed Block and Corporate segments, respectively.
Three Months Ended June 30, 2024
Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeClosed BlockCorporateTotal
(in millions of dollars)
Premium Income$1,730.9 $228.8 $446.2 $221.3 $— $2,627.2 
Net Investment Income158.1 38.0 40.5 294.2 14.3 545.1 
Other Income58.2 0.5 0.2 12.2 0.4 71.5 
Adjusted Operating Revenue$1,947.2 $267.3 $486.9 $527.7 $14.7 $3,243.8 
Adjusted Policy Benefits1
$1,079.5 $155.3 $222.9 $401.9 $— $1,859.6 
Adjusted Policy Benefits - Remeasurement Loss (Gain)(72.9)0.9 (9.5)24.4 — (57.1)
Commissions187.1 20.4 94.0 17.6 — 319.1 
Interest and Debt Expense— — — — 49.9 49.9 
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(82.5)(4.3)(78.3)— — (165.1)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs71.2 2.4 54.3 — — 127.9 
Other Segment Items2
407.3 50.1 86.6 32.2 10.1 586.3 
Adjusted Benefits and Expenses$1,589.7 $224.8 $370.0 $476.1 $60.0 $2,720.6 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$357.5 $42.5 $116.9 $51.6 $(45.3)$523.2 
1Excludes the impact of non-contemporaneous reinsurance in the Closed Block segment.
2Excludes the amortization of the cost of reinsurance in the Closed Block segment. For each reportable segment, other segment items includes compensation, other personnel expenses, taxes, licenses and fees, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and other expenses. Depreciation and intangible asset amortization during the three months ended June 30, 2024 was $20.5 million, $4.3 million, $3.7 million, $1.3 million, and de minimis for our Unum US, Unum International, Colonial Life, Closed Block and Corporate segments, respectively.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2025
Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeClosed BlockCorporateTotal
(in millions of dollars)
Premium Income$3,579.5 $517.8 $919.4 $434.2 $— $5,450.9 
Net Investment Income304.0 74.7 84.8 554.2 56.2 1,073.9 
Other Income129.9 0.4 0.7 22.0 (0.3)152.7 
Adjusted Operating Revenue$4,013.4 $592.9 $1,004.9 $1,010.4 $55.9 $6,677.5 
Adjusted Policy Benefits1
$2,249.5 $362.2 $452.6 $829.1 $— $3,893.4 
Adjusted Policy Benefits - Remeasurement Loss (Gain)(94.1)(1.7)(11.3)49.0 — (58.1)
Commissions409.4 47.5 195.9 33.9 — 686.7 
Interest and Debt Expense— — — — 104.0 104.0 
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(170.4)(10.9)(166.2)— — (347.5)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs136.8 5.1 115.7 — — 257.6 
Other Segment Items2
834.9 110.4 185.1 70.1 24.7 1,225.2 
Adjusted Benefits and Expenses$3,366.1 $512.6 $771.8 $982.1 $128.7 $5,761.3 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$647.3 $80.3 $233.1 $28.3 $(72.8)$916.2 
1Excludes the impact of non-contemporaneous reinsurance in the Closed Block segment.
2Excludes the amortization of the cost of reinsurance in the Closed Block segment. For each reportable segment, other segment items includes compensation, other personnel expenses, taxes, licenses and fees, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and other expenses. Depreciation and intangible asset amortization during the six months ended June 30, 2025 was $42.5 million, $9.9 million, $8.2 million, $3.0 million, and $0.3 million for our Unum US, Unum International, Colonial Life, Closed Block and Corporate segments, respectively.
Six Months Ended June 30, 2024
Unum USUnum InternationalColonial LifeClosed BlockCorporateTotal
(in millions of dollars)
Premium Income$3,438.3 $460.5 $893.1 $445.6 $— $5,237.5 
Net Investment Income315.1 64.1 79.8 567.3 32.3 1,058.6 
Other Income118.8 0.8 3.2 25.3 1.1 149.2 
Adjusted Operating Revenue$3,872.2 $525.4 $976.1 $1,038.2 $33.4 $6,445.3 
Adjusted Policy Benefits1
$2,161.2 $319.2 $449.6 $815.4 $— $3,745.4 
Adjusted Policy Benefits - Remeasurement Loss (Gain)(185.3)(7.1)(19.1)46.7 — (164.8)
Commissions369.3 40.0 189.2 34.2 — 632.7 
Interest and Debt Expense— — — — 99.4 99.4 
Deferral of Acquisition Costs(165.8)(8.6)(157.6)— — (332.0)
Amortization of Deferred Acquisition Costs141.0 4.8 108.3 — — 254.1 
Other Segment Items2
809.1 97.2 175.1 66.0 25.4 1,172.8 
Adjusted Benefits and Expenses$3,129.5 $445.5 $745.5 $962.3 $124.8 $5,407.6 
Adjusted Operating Income (Loss)$742.7 $79.9 $230.6 $75.9 $(91.4)$1,037.7 
1Excludes the impact of non-contemporaneous reinsurance in the Closed Block segment.
2Excludes the amortization of the cost of reinsurance in the Closed Block segment. For each reportable segment, other segment items includes compensation, other personnel expenses, taxes, licenses and fees, depreciation, intangible asset amortization and other expenses. Depreciation and intangible asset amortization during the six months ended June 30, 2024 was $41.8 million, $8.6 million, $7.5 million, $2.6 million, and $0.1 million for our Unum US, Unum International, Colonial Life, Closed Block and Corporate segments, respectively.
Assets by Segment
June 30December 31
20252024
(in millions of dollars)
Assets
Unum US$14,813.8 $14,981.6 
Unum International3,712.8 3,291.3 
Colonial Life5,112.3 4,964.2 
Closed Block33,280.3 33,376.0 
Corporate5,924.6 5,346.2 
Total Assets$62,843.8 $61,959.3 
Reconciliation of Total Revenue and Income Before Income Tax to Adjusted Operating Revenue and Adjusted Operating Income
A reconciliation of total revenue to "adjusted operating revenue" and income before income tax to "adjusted operating income" is as follows:
Three Months Ended June 30Six Months Ended June 30
2025202420252024
(in millions of dollars)
Total Revenue$3,361.4 $3,233.4 $6,453.0 $6,433.7 
Excluding:
Net Investment Loss(17.7)(10.4)(224.5)(11.6)
Adjusted Operating Revenue$3,379.1 $3,243.8 $6,677.5 $6,445.3 
Income Before Income Tax$417.0 $495.5 $660.6 $991.2 
Excluding:
Net Investment Loss Related to the Reinsurance Agreement
(8.5)— (184.4)— 
Net Investment Loss, Other(9.2)(10.4)(40.1)(11.6)
Total Net Investment Loss(17.7)(10.4)(224.5)(11.6)
Amortization of the Cost of Reinsurance(9.7)(10.3)(19.3)(20.7)
Non-Contemporaneous Reinsurance(5.0)(7.0)(11.8)(14.2)
Adjusted Operating Income$449.4 $523.2 $916.2 $1,037.7