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Document and Entity Information - USD ($)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2021
Feb. 23, 2022
Jun. 30, 2021
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Document Type 10-K    
Document Annual Report true    
Amendment Flag false    
Document Period End Date Dec. 31, 2021    
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2021    
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31    
Document Fiscal Period Focus FY    
Document Transition Report false    
Entity File Number 001-11294    
Entity Registrant Name Unum Group    
Entity Central Index Key 0000005513    
Entity Incorporation, State or Country Code DE    
Entity Tax Identification Number 62-1598430    
Entity Address, Address Line One 1 Fountain Square    
Entity Address, City or Town Chattanooga,    
Entity Address, State or Province TN    
Entity Address, Postal Zip Code 37402    
City Area Code 423    
Local Phone Number 294-1011    
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes    
Entity Interactive Data Current Yes    
Entity Filer Category Large Accelerated Filer    
Entity Small Business false    
Entity Emerging Growth Company false    
ICFR Auditor Attestation Flag true    
Entity Shell Company false    
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   202,563,754  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes    
Entity Voluntary Filers No    
Entity Public Float     $ 5,800,000,000
Auditor Firm ID 42    
Auditor Name Ernst & Young LLP    
Auditor Location Chattanooga, Tennessee    
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, INC. | Common Class A      
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Title of 12(b) Security Common stock, $0.10 par value    
Trading Symbol UNM    
Security Exchange Name NYSE    
NEW YORK STOCK EXCHANGE, INC. | 6.250% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2058      
Entity Information [Line Items]      
Title of 12(b) Security 6.250% Junior Subordinated Notes due 2058    
Trading Symbol UNMA    
Security Exchange Name NYSE