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REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure [Text Block]
REPORTABLE SEGMENTS
Kellogg Company is the world’s leading producer of cereal, second largest producer of crackers and a leading producer of savory snacks and frozen foods. Additional product offerings include toaster pastries, cereal bars, veggie foods, and noodles. Kellogg products are manufactured and marketed globally. Principal markets for these products include the United States, United Kingdom, Nigeria, Canada, Mexico and Australia.
The Company manages its operations through four operating segments that are based on geographic location - North America which includes U.S. businesses and Canada; Europe which consists of European countries; Latin America which consists of Central and South America and includes Mexico; and AMEA (Asia Middle East Africa) which consists of Africa, Middle East, Australia and other Asian and Pacific markets. These operating segments also represent our reportable segments.
The measurement of reportable segment results is based on segment operating profit which is generally consistent with the presentation of operating profit in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Reportable segment results were as follows:
(millions)202220212020
Net sales
North America$8,958 $8,174 $8,361 
Europe2,310 2,397 2,232 
Latin America1,123 997 914 
AMEA2,933 2,613 2,263 
Total Reportable Segments15,324 14,181 13,770 
Corporate(9)— — 
Consolidated$15,315 $14,181 $13,770 
Operating profit
North America$1,356 $1,329 $1,473 
Europe329 350 301 
Latin America124 109 97 
AMEA253 246 202 
Total Reportable Segments2,062 2,034 2,073 
Corporate(427)(282)(312)
Consolidated$1,635 $1,752 $1,761 
Depreciation and amortization
North America$260 $262 $282 
Europe81 92 84 
Latin America34 25 30 
AMEA94 84 79 
Total Reportable Segments469 463 475 
Corporate9 
Consolidated$478 $467 $479 

Certain items such as interest expense and income taxes, while not included in the measure of reportable segment operating results, are regularly reviewed by the chief operating decision maker (CODM) for the Company’s internationally-based reportable segments as shown below.
(millions)202220212020
Interest expense
North America$1 $— $— 
Europe20 
Latin America2 
AMEA22 17 
Corporate173 201 263 
Consolidated$218 $223 $281 
Income taxes
Europe$38 $48 $29 
Latin America24 52 20 
AMEA42 40 33 
Corporate & North America140 334 241 
Consolidated$244 $474 $323 

Assets are reviewed by the CODM on a consolidated basis and therefore are not presented by operating segment. The CODM does review additions to property based on operating segment.
(millions)202220212020
Additions to property
North America$252 $324 $270 
Europe107 102 120 
Latin America48 42 31 
AMEA69 73 77 
Corporate12 12 
Consolidated$488 $553 $505 
The Company’s largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 18% of consolidated net sales during 2022, and 19%% of consolidated net sales during 2021 and 2020, comprised principally of sales within the United States.
Supplemental geographic information is provided below for net sales to external customers and long-lived assets (property and right-of-use lease assets):
(millions)202220212020
Net sales
United States$8,397 $7,646 $7,821 
All other countries6,918 6,535 5,949 
Consolidated$15,315 $14,181 $13,770 
Long-lived assets
United States$2,477 $2,447 $2,436 
All other countries1,929 2,020 1,935 
Consolidated$4,406 $4,467 $4,371 
Supplemental product information is provided below for net sales to external customers:
(millions)202220212020
Snacks$7,563 $6,807 $6,281 
Cereal5,280 5,123 5,433 
Frozen1,097 1,106 1,139 
Noodles and other1,375 1,145 917 
Consolidated$15,315 $14,181 $13,770