Leases and Other Commitments

12 Months Ended

Dec. 28, 2019

LEASES AND OTHER COMMITMENTS

The Company leases certain warehouses, equipment, vehicles, and office space primarily through operating lease agreements. Finance lease obligations and activity are not material to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Lease obligations are primarily for real estate assets, with the remainder related to manufacturing and distribution related equipment, vehicles, information technology equipment, and rail cars. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet.

A portion of the Company's real estate leases include future variable rental payments that include inflationary adjustment factors. The future variability of these adjustments is unknown and therefore not included in the minimum lease payments. The Company's lease agreements do not contain any material residual value guarantees or material restrictive covenants.

The leases have remaining terms which range from less than 1 year to 12 years and the majority of leases provide the Company with the option to exercise one or more renewal terms. The length of the lease term used in recording lease assets and lease liabilities is based on the contractually required lease term adjusted for any options to renew or early terminate the lease that are reasonably certain of being executed.

The Company combines lease and non-lease components together in determining the minimum lease payments for the majority of leases. The Company has elected to not combine lease and non-lease components for assets controlled indirectly through third party service-related agreements that include significant production related costs. The Company has closely analyzed these agreements to ensure any embedded costs related to the securing of the leased asset is properly segregated and accounted for in measuring the lease assets and liabilities.

The majority of the leases do not include a stated interest rate, and therefore the Company's periodic incremental borrowing rate is used to determine the present value of lease payments. This rate is calculated based on a collateralized rate for the specific currencies used in leasing activities and the borrowing ability of the applicable Company legal entity. For the initial implementation of the lease standard, the incremental borrowing rate at December 29, 2018 was used to present value operating lease assets and liabilities.

The Company recorded operating lease costs of $133 million for the year ended December 28, 2019. Lease related costs associated with variable rent, short-term leases, and sale-leaseback arrangements, as well as sublease income, are each immaterial.



(millions)	Year ended December 28, 2019
Other information
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities:
Operating cash flows from operating leases	$	134
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for new operating lease liabilities	$	164

Weighted-average remaining lease term - operating leases	7 years
Weighted-average discount rate - operating leases	2.9%

At December 28, 2019, future maturities of operating leases were as follows:



(millions)	Operating leases
2020	$	129
2021	98
2022	80
2023	67
2024	55
2025 and beyond	181
Total minimum payments	$	610
Less interest	(63		)
Present value of lease liabilities	$	547

Operating lease payments presented in the table above exclude $18 million of minimum lease payments for real-estate leases signed but not yet commenced. The leases are expected to commence in 2020.

Under the previous lease standard (Topic 840), at December 29, 2018, future minimum annual lease commitments under non-cancelable operating leases were as follows:



(millions)	Operating leases
2019	$	121
2020	97
2021	73
2022	57
2023	48
2024 and beyond	129
Total minimum payments	$	525

Rent expense on operating leases for the year ended December 29, 2018 and December 30, 2017 were $133 million and $195 million respectively.

At December 29, 2018, future minimum annual lease commitments under non-cancelable finance leases were immaterial.

The Company has provided various standard indemnifications in agreements to sell and purchase business assets and lease facilities over the past several years, related primarily to pre-existing tax, environmental, and employee benefit obligations. Certain of these indemnifications are limited by agreement in either amount and/or term and others are unlimited. The Company has also provided various “hold harmless” provisions within certain service type agreements. Because the Company is not currently aware of any actual exposures associated with these indemnifications, management is unable to estimate the maximum potential future payments to be made. At December 28, 2019, the Company had not recorded any liability related to these indemnifications.