Stock Compensation

6 Months Ended

Jun. 29, 2019

Disclosure of Compensation Related Costs, Share-based Payments [Abstract]

Stock compensation

The Company uses various equity-based compensation programs to provide long-term performance incentives for its global workforce. Currently, these incentives consist principally of stock options, restricted stock units, and to a lesser extent, executive performance shares and restricted stock grants. The Company also sponsors a discounted stock purchase plan in the United States and matching-grant programs in several international locations. Additionally, the Company awards restricted stock to its outside directors. The interim information below should be read in conjunction with the disclosures included within the stock compensation footnote of the Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

The Company classifies pre-tax stock compensation expense in COGS and SG&A expense principally within its Corporate segment. For the periods presented, compensation expense for all types of equity-based programs and the related income tax benefit recognized was as follows:



	Quarter ended				Year-to-date period ended
(millions)	June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018		June 29, 2019		June 30, 2018
Pre-tax compensation expense	$	18	$	16	$	32	$	33
Related income tax benefit	$	5	$	4	$	8	$	8

During the year-to-date period ended June 29, 2019, the Company granted approximately 0.9 million restricted stock units at a weighted average cost of $56 per share and 2.8 million non-qualified stock options at a weighted average cost of $7 per share. Terms of these grants and the Company’s methods for determining grant-date fair value of the awards were consistent with that described within the stock compensation footnote in the Company’s 2018 Annual Report on Form 10-K.

Performance shares

In the first quarter of 2019, the Company granted performance shares to a limited number of senior executive-level employees, which entitle these employees to receive a specified number of shares of the Company’s common stock upon vesting. The number of shares earned could range between 0% and 200% of the target amount depending upon performance achieved over the three year vesting period. The performance conditions of the award include organic net sales growth and total shareholder return (TSR) of the Company’s common stock relative to a select group of peer companies.

A Monte Carlo valuation model was used to determine the fair value of the awards. The TSR performance metric is a market condition. Therefore, compensation cost of the TSR condition is fixed at the measurement date and is not revised based on actual performance. The TSR metric was valued as a multiplier of possible levels of organic net sales growth achievement. Compensation cost related to organic net sales growth performance is revised for changes in the expected outcome. The 2019 target grant currently corresponds to approximately 239,000 shares, with a grant-date fair value of $59 per share.

The 2016 performance share award, payable in stock, was settled at 85% of target in February 2019 for a total dollar equivalent of $6 million.