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Reportable Segments
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2018
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments
Kellogg Company is the world’s leading producer of cereal, second largest producer of cookies and crackers, and a leading producer of savory snacks and frozen foods. Additional product offerings include toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit-flavored snacks, veggie foods and noodles. Kellogg products are manufactured and marketed globally. Principal markets for these products include the United States and United Kingdom.
The Company manages its operations through ten operating segments that are based on product category or geographic location. These operating segments are evaluated for similarity with regards to economic characteristics, products, production processes, types or classes of customers, distribution methods and regulatory environments to determine if they can be aggregated into reportable segments. The reportable segments are discussed in greater detail below.
The U.S. Snacks operating segment includes cookies, crackers, cereal bars, savory snacks and fruit-flavored snacks.
U.S. Morning Foods includes primarily cereal and toaster pastries.
U.S. Specialty Channels primarily represents food away from home channels, including food service, convenience, vending, Girl Scouts and food manufacturing. The food service business is mostly non-commercial, serving institutions such as schools and hospitals. The convenience business includes traditional convenience stores as well as alternate retail outlets.
North America Other includes the U.S. Frozen, Kashi, Canada, and RXBAR operating segments. As these operating segments are not considered economically similar enough to aggregate with other operating segments and are immaterial for separate disclosure, they have been grouped together as a single reportable segment.
The three remaining reportable segments are based on geographic location – Europe which consists principally of European countries, the Middle east and Northern Africa; Latin America which consists of Central and South America and includes Mexico; and Asia Pacific which consists of Sub-Saharan Africa, Australia and other Asian and Pacific markets.
The measurement of reportable segment results is based on segment operating profit which is generally consistent with the presentation of operating profit in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Intercompany transactions between operating segments were insignificant in all periods presented. Certain immaterial reclassifications have been made to the prior year amounts to conform with current year presentation.
 
Quarter ended
 
Year-to-date period ended
(millions)
June 30,
2018
July 1,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
July 1,
2017
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Snacks
$
745

$
815

 
$
1,507

$
1,610

U.S. Morning Foods
643

664

 
1,334

1,372

U.S. Specialty Channels
277

275

 
675

668

North America Other
462

390

 
941

782

Europe
621

567

 
1,208

1,080

Latin America
239

232

 
471

452

Asia Pacific
373

232

 
625

459

Consolidated
$
3,360

$
3,175

 
$
6,761

$
6,423

Operating profit
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Snacks
$
111

$
29

 
$
213

$
(7
)
U.S. Morning Foods
138

170

 
288

327

U.S. Specialty Channels
60

70

 
140

166

North America Other
76

59

 
143

108

Europe
97

77

 
171

143

Latin America
20

26

 
42

59

Asia Pacific
28

18

 
55

40

Total Reportable Segments
530

449

 
1,052

836

Corporate
(56
)
(64
)
 
(68
)
(171
)
Consolidated
$
474

$
385

 
$
984

$
665


Supplemental product information is provided below for net sales to external customers:
 
 
Quarter ended
 
Year-to-date period ended
(millions)
 
June 30,
2018
July 1,
2017
 
June 30,
2018
July 1,
2017
Snacks
 
$
1,684

$
1,635

 
$
3,458

$
3,351

Cereal
 
1,304

1,305

 
2,655

2,603

Frozen and other
 
372

235

 
648

469

Consolidated
 
$
3,360

$
3,175

 
$
6,761

$
6,423