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Reportable Segments
6 Months Ended
Jul. 01, 2017
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Reportable Segments
Reportable segments
Kellogg Company is the world’s leading producer of cereal, second largest producer of cookies and crackers, and a leading producer of savory snacks and frozen foods. Additional product offerings include toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit-flavored snacks and veggie foods. Kellogg products are manufactured and marketed globally. Principal markets for these products include the United States and United Kingdom.
The Company manages its operations through nine operating segments that are based on product category or geographic location. These operating segments are evaluated for similarity with regards to economic characteristics, products, production processes, types or classes of customers, distribution methods and regulatory environments to determine if they can be aggregated into reportable segments. The reportable segments are discussed in greater detail below.
The U.S. Morning Foods operating segment includes cereal, toaster pastries, and health and wellness beverages and bars.
U.S. Snacks includes cookies, crackers, cereal bars, savory snacks and fruit-flavored snacks.
U.S. Specialty primarily represents food away from home channels, including food service, convenience, vending, Girl Scouts and food manufacturing. The food service business is mostly non-commercial, serving institutions such as schools and hospitals. The convenience business includes traditional convenience stores as well as alternate retail outlets.
North America Other includes the U.S. Frozen, Kashi and Canada operating segments. As these operating segments are not considered economically similar enough to aggregate with other operating segments and are immaterial for separate disclosure, they have been grouped together as a single reportable segment.
The three remaining reportable segments are based on geographic location – Europe which consists principally of European countries; Latin America which consists of Central and South America and includes Mexico; and Asia Pacific which consists of Sub-Saharan Africa, Australia and other Asian and Pacific markets.
The measurement of reportable segment results is based on segment operating profit which is generally consistent with the presentation of operating profit in the Consolidated Statement of Income. Intercompany transactions between operating segments were insignificant in all periods presented.
 
 
Quarter ended
 
Year-to-date period ended
(millions)
July 1,
2017
July 2,
2016
 
July 1,
2017
July 2,
2016
Net sales
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Morning Foods
$
679

$
727

 
$
1,398

$
1,494

U.S. Snacks
803

803

 
1,584

1,635

U.S. Specialty
276

271

 
671

647

North America Other
391

406

 
784

820

Europe
566

629

 
1,078

1,227

Latin America
234

204

 
456

396

Asia Pacific
238

228

 
470

444

Consolidated
$
3,187

$
3,268

 
$
6,441

$
6,663

Operating profit
 
 
 
 
 
U.S. Morning Foods
$
176

$
165

 
$
336

$
313

U.S. Snacks
22

69

 
(22
)
152

U.S. Specialty
70

60

 
166

146

North America Other
59

47

 
108

92

Europe
76

68

 
142

138

Latin America (a)
26

20

 
59

43

Asia Pacific
19

12

 
41

29

Total Reportable Segments
448

441

 
830

913

Corporate (b)
5

8

 
(17
)
(26
)
Consolidated
$
453

$
449

 
$
813

$
887



(a)
Includes non-cash losses totaling $7 million and $13 million associated with the remeasurement of the financial statements of the Company's Venezuela subsidiary during the quarter and year-to-date periods ended July 2, 2016, respectively.
(b)
Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension and postretirement plans, commodity and foreign currency contracts totaling $7 million and $20 million for the quarters ended July 1, 2017 and July 2, 2016, respectively. Includes mark-to-market adjustments for pension and postretirement plans, commodity and foreign currency contracts totaling ($14) million and ($4) million for the year-to-date periods ended July 1, 2017 and July 2, 2016, respectively.