-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, VYNV0DwUSzE46fu9OFGJEwT1/xArrFT1hM7IK7LBrYn/+UGMqth9OomHarxvLcdM xUswFo8PY8m81/eEGV+MLA== 0000950124-07-001044.txt : 20070223 0000950124-07-001044.hdr.sgml : 20070223 20070223145234 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950124-07-001044 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 15 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20061230 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070223 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070223 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: KELLOGG CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000055067 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: GRAIN MILL PRODUCTS [2040] IRS NUMBER: 380710690 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-04171 FILM NUMBER: 07645345 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE KELLOGG SQ STREET 2: P O BOX 3599 CITY: BATTLE CREEK STATE: MI ZIP: 49016-3599 BUSINESS PHONE: 6169612000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE KELLOGG SQUARE STREET 2: P O BOX 3599 CITY: BATTLE CREEK STATE: MI ZIP: 49016-3599 10-K 1 k11902e10vk.htm ANNUAL REPORT FOR FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 30, 2006 e10vk
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
 
 
Form 10-K
 
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT of 1934
 
For the Fiscal Year Ended December 30, 2006
 
Commission file number 1-4171
 
 
 
 
Kellogg Company
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
     
Delaware   38-0710690
(State of Incorporation)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
One Kellogg Square
Battle Creek, Michigan 49016-3599
 
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
Registrant’s telephone number: (269) 961-2000
 
 
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Securities Act:
 
     
Title of each class:   Name of each exchange on which registered:
Common Stock, $.25 par value per share
  New York Stock Exchange
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Securities Act: None
 
 
Indicate by a check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes þ  No o
 
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  Yes o  No þ
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes þ  No o
 
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant’s knowledge in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer” and “large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. (Check one)
 
Large accelerated filer þ                    Accelerated filer o                    Non-accelerated filer o
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).  Yes o  No þ
 
The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant (assuming only for purposes of this computation that the W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust, directors and executive officers may be affiliates) was approximately $14.5 billion, as determined by the June 30, 2006, closing price of $48.43 for one share of common stock, as reported for the New York Stock Exchange — Composite Transactions.
 
As of January 26, 2007, 397,969,170 shares of the common stock of the registrant were issued and outstanding.
 
Parts of the registrant’s Proxy Statement for the Annual Meeting of Shareowners to be held on April 27, 2007 are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.
 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I
Item 1. Business
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments
Item 2. Properties
Item 3. Legal Proceedings
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
Item 6. Selected Financial Data
Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures
Item 9B. Other Information
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
Item 11. Executive Compensation
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fees and Services
PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
SIGNATURES
EXHIBIT INDEX
Amended and Restated Five-Year Credit Agreement dated as of November 10, 2006
364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of January 31, 2007
Form of Multicurrency Global Note related to Euro-Commercial Paper Program
2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of December 8, 2006
Domestic and Foreign Subsidiaries
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Powers of Attorney
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by A.D. David Mackay
Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by John A. Bryant
Section 1350 Certification of A.D. David Mackay
Section 1350 Certification of John A. Bryant


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PART I
 
Item 1.   Business
 
The Company.  Kellogg Company, founded in 1906 and incorporated in Delaware in 1922, and its subsidiaries are engaged in the manufacture and marketing of ready-to-eat cereal and convenience foods.
 
The address of the principal business office of Kellogg Company is One Kellogg Square, P.O. Box 3599, Battle Creek, Michigan 49016-3599. Unless otherwise specified or indicated by the context, “Kellogg,” “we,” “us” and “our” refer to Kellogg Company, its divisions and subsidiaries.
 
Financial Information About Segments.  Information on segments is located in Note 14 within Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements which are included herein under Part II, Item 8.
 
Principal Products.  Our principal products are ready-to-eat cereals and convenience foods, such as cookies, crackers, toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit snacks, frozen waffles and veggie foods. These products were, as of December 30, 2006, manufactured by us in 17 countries and marketed in more than 180 countries. Our cereal products are generally marketed under the Kellogg’s name and are sold principally to the grocery trade through direct sales forces for resale to consumers. We use broker and distribution arrangements for certain products. We also generally use these, or similar arrangements, in less-developed market areas or in those market areas outside of our focus.
 
We also market cookies, crackers, and other convenience foods, under brands such as Kellogg’s, Keebler, Cheez-It, Murray, Austin and Famous Amos, to supermarkets in the United States through a direct store-door (DSD) delivery system, although other distribution methods are also used.
 
Additional information pertaining to the relative sales of our products for the years 2004 through 2006 is located in Note 14 within Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are included herein under Part II, Item 8.
 
Raw Materials.  Agricultural commodities are the principal raw materials used in our products. Cartonboard, corrugated, and plastic are the principal packaging materials used by us. World supplies and prices of such commodities (which include such packaging materials) are constantly monitored, as are government trade policies. The cost of such commodities may fluctuate widely due to government policy and regulation, weather conditions, or other unforeseen circumstances. Continuous efforts are made to maintain and improve the quality and supply of such commodities for purposes of our short-term and long-term requirements.
 
The principal ingredients in the products produced by us in the United States include corn grits, wheat and wheat derivatives, oats, rice, cocoa and chocolate, soybeans and soybean derivatives, various fruits, sweeteners, flour, shortening, dairy products, eggs, and other filling ingredients, which are obtained from various sources. Most of these commodities are purchased principally from sources in the United States.
 
We enter into long-term contracts for the commodities described in this section and purchase these items on the open market, depending on our view of possible price fluctuations, supply levels, and our relative negotiating power. While the cost of some of these commodities has, and may continue to, increase over time, we believe that we will be able to purchase an adequate supply of these items as needed. As further discussed herein under Part II, Item 7A, we also use commodity futures and options to hedge some of our costs.
 
Raw materials and packaging needed for internationally based operations are available in adequate supply and are sometimes imported from countries other than those where used in manufacturing.
 
Cereal processing ovens at major domestic and international facilities are regularly fueled by natural gas or propane, which are obtained from local utilities or other local suppliers. Short-term standby propane storage exists at several plants for use in the event of an interruption in natural gas supplies. Oil may also be used to fuel certain operations at various plants in the event of natural gas shortages or when its use presents economic advantages. In addition, considerable amounts of diesel fuel are used in connection with the distribution of our products. As further discussed herein under Part II, Item 7A, beginning in 2006, we have used over-the-counter commodity price swaps to hedge some of our natural gas costs.
 
Trademarks and Technology.  Generally, our products are marketed under trademarks we own. Our principal trademarks are our housemarks, brand names, slogans, and designs related to cereals and convenience foods manufactured and marketed by us, and we also grant licenses to third parties to use these marks on various goods. These trademarks include Kellogg’s for cereals, convenience foods and our other products, and the brand


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names of certain ready-to-eat cereals, including All-Bran, Apple Jacks, Bran Buds, Complete Bran Flakes, Complete Wheat Flakes, Cocoa Krispies, Cinnamon Crunch Crispix, Corn Pops, Cruncheroos, Kellogg’s Corn Flakes, Cracklin’ Oat Bran, Crispix, Froot Loops, Kellogg’s Frosted Flakes, Frosted Mini-Wheats, Frosted Krispies, Just Right, Kellogg’s Low Fat Granola, Mueslix, Nutri-Grain, Pops, Product 19, Kellogg’s Raisin Bran, Rice Krispies, Raisin Bran Crunch, Smacks, Smart Start, Special K and Special K Red Berries in the United States and elsewhere; Zucaritas, Choco Zucaritas, Crusli Sucrilhos, Sucrilhos Chocolate, Sucrilhos Banana, Vector, Musli, Nutridia, and Choco Krispis for cereals in Latin America; Vive and Vector in Canada; Choco Pops, Chocos, Frosties, Muslix, Fruit ’n’ Fibre, Kellogg’s Crunchy Nut Corn Flakes, Kellogg’s Crunchy Nut Red Corn Flakes, Honey Loops, Kellogg’s Extra, Sustain, Mueslix, Country Store, Ricicles, Smacks, Start, Smacks Choco Tresor, Pops, and Optima for cereals in Europe; and Cerola, Sultana Bran, Supercharged, Chex, Frosties, Goldies, Rice Bubbles, Nutri-Grain, Kellogg’s Iron Man Food, and BeBig for cereals in Asia and Australia. Additional Company trademarks are the names of certain combinations of Kellogg’s ready-to-eat cereals, including Fun Pak, Jumbo, and Variety. Other Company brand names include Kellogg’s Corn Flake Crumbs; Croutettes for herb season stuffing mix; All-Bran, Choco Krispis, Froot Loops, Nutridia, Kuadri-Krispis, Zucaritas, Special K, and Crusli for cereal bars, Keloketas for cookies, Komplete for biscuits; and Kaos for snacks in Mexico and elsewhere in Latin America; Pop-Tarts Pastry Swirls for toaster danish; Pop-Tarts and Pop-Tarts Snak-Stix for toaster pastries; Eggo, Special K, Froot Loops and Nutri-Grain for frozen waffles and pancakes; Rice Krispies Treats for baked snacks and convenience foods; Nutri-Grain cereal bars, Nutri-Grain yogurt bars, All-Bran bars, Smart Start bars and Kellogg’s Crunch bars for convenience foods in the United States and elsewhere; K-Time, Rice Bubbles, Day Dawn, Be Natural, Sunibrite and LCMs for convenience foods in Asia and Australia; Nutri-Grain Squares, Nutri-Grain Elevenses, and Rice Krispies Squares for convenience foods in Europe; Fruit Winders for fruit snacks in the United Kingdom; Kashi and GoLean for certain cereals, nutrition bars, and mixes; TLC for crackers; Vector for meal replacement products; and Morningstar Farms, Loma Linda, Natural Touch, and Worthington for certain meat and egg alternatives.
 
We also market convenience foods under trademarks and tradenames which include Keebler, Cheez-It, E. L. Fudge, Murray, Famous Amos, Austin, Ready Crust, Chips Deluxe, Club, Fudge Shoppe, Hi-Ho, Sunshine, Munch’Ems, Right Bites, Sandies, Soft Batch, Toasteds, Town House, Vienna Fingers, Wheatables, and Zesta. One of our subsidiaries is also the exclusive licensee of the Carr’s brand name in the United States.
 
Our trademarks also include logos and depictions of certain animated characters in conjunction with our products, including Snap!Crackle!Pop! for Cocoa Krispies and Rice Krispies cereals and Rice Krispies Treats convenience foods; Tony the Tiger for Kellogg’s Frosted Flakes, Zucaritas, Sucrilhos and Frosties cereals and convenience foods; Ernie Keebler for cookies, convenience foods and other products; the Hollow Tree logo for certain convenience foods; Toucan Sam for Froot Loops; Dig ’Em for Smacks; Coco the Monkey for Coco Pops; Cornelius for Kellogg’s Corn Flakes; Melvin the elephant for certain cereal and convenience foods; Chocos the Bear and Kobi the Bear for certain cereal products.
 
The slogans The Best To You Each Morning, The Original and Best and They’re Gr-r-reat!, used in connection with our ready-to-eat cereals, along with L’ Eggo my Eggo, used in connection with our frozen waffles and pancakes, and Elfin Magic used in connection with convenience food products are also important Kellogg trademarks.
 
The trademarks listed above, among others, when taken as a whole, are important to our business. Certain individual trademarks are also important to our business. Depending on the jurisdiction, trademarks are generally valid as long as they are in use and/or their registrations are properly maintained and they have not been found to have become generic. Registrations of trademarks can also generally be renewed indefinitely as long as the trademarks are in use.
 
We consider that, taken as a whole, the rights under our various patents, which expire from time to time, are a valuable asset, but we do not believe that our businesses are materially dependent on any single patent or group of related patents. Our activities under licenses or other franchises or concessions which we hold are similarly a valuable asset, but are not believed to be material.
 
Seasonality.  Demand for our products has generally been approximately level throughout the year, although some of our convenience foods have a bias for stronger demand in the second half of the year due to events and holidays. We also custom-bake cookies for the Girl Scouts of the U.S.A., which are principally sold in the first quarter of the year.
 
Working Capital.  Although terms vary around the world and by business types, in the United States we generally have required payment for goods sold eleven or sixteen days subsequent to the date of invoice as 2% 10/net 11 or 1% 15/net 16. Receipts from goods sold, supplemented as


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required by borrowings, provide for our payment of dividends, capital expansion, and for other operating expenses and working capital needs.
 
Customers.  Our largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 18% of consolidated net sales during 2006, comprised principally of sales within the United States. At December 30, 2006, approximately 14% of our consolidated receivables balance and 22% of our U.S. receivables balance was comprised of amounts owed by Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates. During 2006, our top five customers, collectively, accounted for approximately 33% of our consolidated net sales and approximately 42% of U.S. net sales. There has been significant worldwide consolidation in the grocery industry in recent years and we believe that this trend is likely to continue. Although the loss of any large customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and profits, we do not anticipate that this will occur to a significant extent due to the consumer demand for our products and our relationships with our customers. Our products have been generally sold through our own sales forces and through broker and distributor arrangements, and have been generally resold to consumers in retail stores, restaurants, and other food service establishments.
 
Backlog.  For the most part, orders are filled within a few days of receipt and are subject to cancellation at any time prior to shipment. The backlog of any unfilled orders at December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, was not material to us.
 
Competition.  We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, intense competition for sales of all of our principal products in our major product categories, both domestically and internationally. Our products compete with advertised and branded products of a similar nature as well as unadvertised and private label products, which are typically distributed at lower prices, and generally with other food products. Principal methods and factors of competition include new product introductions, product quality, taste, convenience, nutritional value, price, advertising, and promotion.
 
Research and Development.  Research to support and expand the use of our existing products and to develop new food products is carried on at the W.K. Kellogg Institute for Food and Nutrition Research in Battle Creek, Michigan, and at other locations around the world. Our expenditures for research and development were approximately $190.6 million in 2006, $181.0 million in 2005 and $148.9 million in 2004.
 
Regulation.  Our activities in the United States are subject to regulation by various government agencies, including the Food and Drug Administration, Federal Trade Commission and the Departments of Agriculture, Commerce and Labor, as well as voluntary regulation by other bodies. Various state and local agencies also regulate our activities. Other agencies and bodies outside of the United States, including those of the European Union and various countries, states and municipalities, also regulate our activities.
 
Environmental Matters.  Our facilities are subject to various U.S. and foreign federal, state, and local laws and regulations regarding the discharge of material into the environment and the protection of the environment in other ways. We are not a party to any material proceedings arising under these regulations. We believe that compliance with existing environmental laws and regulations will not materially affect our consolidated financial condition or our competitive position.
 
Employees.  At December 30, 2006, we had approximately 26,000 employees.
 
Financial Information About Geographic Areas.  Information on geographic areas is located in Note 14 within Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are included herein under Part II, Item 8.
 
Executive Officers.  The names, ages, and positions of our executive officers (as of February 15, 2007) are listed below together with their business experience. Executive officers are generally elected annually by the Board of Directors at the meeting immediately prior to the Annual Meeting of Shareowners.
 
James M. Jenness
Chairman of the Board  60
Mr. Jenness has been our Chairman since February 2005 and has served as a Kellogg director since 2000. From February 2005 until December 2006, he also served as our Chief Executive Officer. He was Chief Executive Officer of Integrated Merchandising Systems, LLC, a leader in outsource management of retail promotion and branded merchandising from 1997 to December 2004. He is also a director of Kimberly-Clark Corporation.
 
A. D. David Mackay
President and Chief Executive Officer  51
Mr. Mackay became our President and Chief Executive Officer on December 31, 2006 and has served as a Kellogg director since February 2005. Mr. Mackay joined Kellogg Australia in 1985 and held several positions with Kellogg USA, Kellogg Australia and Kellogg New Zealand before leaving Kellogg in 1992. He rejoined Kellogg Australia in 1998 as managing


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director and was appointed managing director of Kellogg United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland later in 1998. He was named Senior Vice President and President, Kellogg USA in July 2000, Executive Vice President in November 2000, and President and Chief Operating Officer in September 2003. He is also a director of Fortune Brands, Inc.
 
John A. Bryant
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer, Kellogg Company and
President, Kellogg International  41
Mr. Bryant joined Kellogg in March 1998, working in support of the global strategic planning process. He was appointed Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Kellogg USA, in August 2000, was appointed as our Chief Financial Officer in February 2002 and was appointed Executive Vice President later in 2002. He also assumed responsibility for the Natural and Frozen Foods Division, Kellogg USA, in September 2003. He was appointed Executive Vice President and President, Kellogg International in June 2004 and was appointed to his current position in December 2006.
 
Jeffrey W. Montie
Executive Vice President and President,
Kellogg North America  45
Mr. Montie joined Kellogg Company in 1987 as a brand manager in the U.S. ready-to-eat cereal (RTEC) business and held assignments in Canada, South Africa and Germany, and then served as Vice President, Global Innovation for Kellogg Europe before being promoted. In December 2000, Mr. Montie was promoted to President, Morning Foods Division of Kellogg USA and, in August 2002, to Senior Vice President, Kellogg Company. Mr. Montie has been Executive Vice President of Kellogg Company, President of the Morning Foods Division of Kellogg North America since September 2003 and President of Kellogg North America since June 2004.
 
Donna J. Banks
Senior Vice President, Global Supply Chain  50
Dr. Banks joined Kellogg in 1983. She was appointed to Senior Vice President, Research and Development in 1997, to Senior Vice President, Global Innovation in 1999 and to Senior Vice President, Research, Quality and Technology in 2000. She was appointed to her current position in June 2004.
 
Celeste Clark
Senior Vice President, Global Nutrition and
Corporate Affairs  53
Dr. Clark has been Kellogg’s Senior Vice President of Global Nutrition and Corporate Affairs since June 2006. She joined Kellogg in 1977 and served in several roles of increasing responsibility before being appointed to Vice President, Worldwide Nutrition Marketing in 1996 and then to Senior Vice President, Nutrition and Marketing Communications, Kellogg USA in 1999. She was appointed to Vice President, Corporate and Scientific Affairs in October 2002, and to Senior Vice President, Corporate Affairs in August 2003.
 
Gary H. Pilnick
Senior Vice President, General Counsel,
Corporate Development and Secretary  42
Mr. Pilnick was appointed Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary in August 2003 and assumed responsibility for Corporate Development in June 2004. He joined Kellogg as Vice President — Deputy General Counsel and Assistant Secretary in September 2000 and served in that position until August 2003. Before joining Kellogg, he served as Vice President and Chief Counsel of Sara Lee Branded Apparel and as Vice President and Chief Counsel, Corporate Development and Finance at Sara Lee Corporation.
 
Kathleen Wilson-Thompson
Senior Vice President, Global Human Resources  49
Kathleen Wilson-Thompson has been Kellogg Company’s Senior Vice President, Global Human Resources since July 2005. She served in various legal roles until 1995, when she assumed the role of Human Resources Manager for one of our plants. In 1998, she returned to the legal department as Corporate Counsel, and was promoted to Chief Counsel, Labor and Employment in November 2001, a position she held until October 2003, when she was promoted to Vice President, Chief Counsel, U.S. Businesses, Labor and Employment.
 
Alan R. Andrews
Vice President and Corporate Controller  51
Mr. Andrews joined Kellogg Company in 1982. He served in various financial roles before relocating to China as general manager of Kellogg China in 1993. He subsequently served in several leadership innovation and finance roles before being promoted to Vice President, International Finance, Kellogg International in 2000. In 2002, he was appointed to Assistant Corporate Controller and assumed his current position in June 2004.
 
Availability of Reports; Website Access; Other Information.  Our internet address is http://www.kelloggcompany.com. Through “Investor Relations” — “Financials” — “SEC Filings” on our home page, we make available free of charge our proxy statements, our annual report on Form 10-K, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, our current reports on Form 8-K, SEC Forms 3, 4 and 5 and any amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically


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file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission. Our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission are also made available to read and copy at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You may obtain information about the Public Reference Room by contacting the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330. Reports filed with the SEC are also made available on its website at www.sec.gov.
 
Copies of the Corporate Governance Guidelines, the Charters of the Audit, Compensation and Nominating and Governance Committees of the Board of Directors, the Code of Conduct for Kellogg Company directors and Global Code of Ethics for Kellogg Company employees (including the chief executive officer, chief financial officer and corporate controller) can also be found on the Kellogg Company website. Amendments or waivers to the Global Code of Ethics applicable to the chief executive officer, chief financial officer and corporate controller can also be found in the “Investor Relations” section of the Kellogg Company website. We will provide copies of any of these documents to any Shareowner upon request.
 
Forward-Looking Statements.  This Report contains “forward-looking statements” with projections concerning, among other things, our strategy, financial principles, and plans; initiatives, improvements and growth; sales, gross margins, advertising, promotion, merchandising, brand building, operating profit, and earnings per share; innovation; investments; capital expenditure; asset write-offs and expenditures and costs related to productivity or efficiency initiatives; the impact of accounting changes and significant accounting estimates; our ability to meet interest and debt principal repayment obligations; minimum contractual obligations; future common stock repurchases or debt reduction; effective income tax rate; cash flow and core working capital improvements; interest expense; commodity and energy prices; and employee benefit plan costs and funding. Forward-looking statements include predictions of future results or activities and may contain the words “expect,” “believe,” “will,” “will deliver,” “anticipate,” “project,” “should,” or words or phrases of similar meaning. For example, forward-looking statements are found in this Item 1 and in several sections of Management’s Discussion and Analysis. Our actual results or activities may differ materially from these predictions. Our future results could be affected by a variety of factors, including the impact of competitive conditions; the effectiveness of pricing, advertising, and promotional programs; the success of innovation and new product introductions; the recoverability of the carrying value of goodwill and other intangibles; the success of productivity improvements and business transitions; commodity and energy prices, and labor costs; the availability of and interest rates on short-term and long-term financing; actual market performance of benefit plan trust investments; the levels of spending on systems initiatives, properties, business opportunities, integration of acquired businesses, and other general and administrative costs; changes in consumer behavior and preferences; the effect of U.S. and foreign economic conditions on items such as interest rates, statutory tax rates, currency conversion and availability; legal and regulatory factors; business disruption or other losses from war, terrorist acts, or political unrest and the risks and uncertainties described in Item 1A below. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they were made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update them.
 
Item 1A.  Risk Factors
 
In addition to the factors discussed elsewhere in this Report, the following risks and uncertainties could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial also may impair our business operations and financial condition.
 
Our performance is affected by general economic and political conditions and taxation policies.
 
Our results in the past have been, and in the future may continue to be, materially affected by changes in general economic and political conditions in the United States and other countries, including the interest rate environment in which we conduct business, the financial markets through which we access capital and currency, political unrest and terrorist acts in the United States or other countries in which we carry on business.
 
The enactment of or increases in tariffs, including value added tax, or other changes in the application of existing taxes, in markets in which we are currently active or may be active in the future, or on specific products that we sell or with which our products compete, may have an adverse effect on our business or on our results of operations.
 
We operate in the highly competitive food industry.
 
We face competition across our product lines, including ready-to-eat cereals and convenience foods, from other companies which have varying abilities to withstand changes in market conditions. Some of our competitors have substantial financial, marketing and other resources, and competition with them in our various markets and


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product lines could cause us to reduce prices, increase capital, marketing or other expenditures, or lose category share, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business and financial results. Category share and growth could also be adversely impacted if we are not successful in introducing new products.
 
Our consolidated financial results and demand for our products are dependent on the successful development of new products and processes.
 
There are a number of trends in consumer preferences which may impact us and the industry as a whole. These include changing consumer dietary trends and the availability of substitute products.
 
Our success is dependent on anticipating changes in consumer preferences and on successful new product and process development and product relaunches in response to such changes. We aim to introduce products or new or improved production processes on a timely basis in order to counteract obsolescence and decreases in sales of existing products. While we devote significant focus to the development of new products and to the research, development and technology process functions of our business, we may not be successful in developing new products or our new products may not be commercially successful. Our future results and our ability to maintain or improve our competitive position will depend on our capacity to gauge the direction of our key markets and upon our ability to successfully identify, develop, manufacture, market and sell new or improved products in these changing markets.
 
An impairment in the carrying value of goodwill or other acquired intangible could negatively affect our consolidated operating results and net worth.
 
The carrying value of goodwill represents the fair value of acquired businesses in excess of identifiable assets and liabilities as of the acquisition date. The carrying value of other intangibles represents the fair value of trademarks, trade names, and other acquired intangibles as of the acquisition date. Goodwill and other acquired intangibles expected to contribute indefinitely to our cash flows are not amortized, but must be evaluated by management at least annually for impairment. If carrying value exceeds current fair value, the intangible is considered impaired and is reduced to fair value via a charge to earnings. Events and conditions which could result in an impairment include changes in the industries in which we operate, including competition and advances in technology; a significant product liability or intellectual property claim; or other factors leading to reduction in expected sales or profitability. Should the value of one or more of the acquired intangibles become impaired, our consolidated earnings and net worth may be materially adversely affected.
 
As of December 30, 2006, the carrying value of intangible assets totaled approximately $4.87 billion, of which $3.45 billion was goodwill and $1.42 billion represented trademarks, tradenames, and other acquired intangibles compared to total assets of $10.71 billion and shareholders’ equity of $2.07 billion.
 
We may not achieve our targeted cost savings from cost reduction initiatives.
 
Our success depends in part on our ability to be an efficient producer in a highly competitive industry. We have invested a significant amount in capital expenditures to improve our operational facilities. Ongoing operational issues are likely to occur when carrying out major production, procurement, or logistical changes and these, as well as any failure by us to achieve our planned cost savings, could have a material adverse effect on our business and consolidated financial position and on the consolidated results of our operations and profitability.
 
We have a substantial amount of indebtedness.
 
We have indebtedness that is substantial in relation to our shareholders’ equity. As of December 30, 2006, we had total debt of approximately $5.04 billion and shareholders’ equity of $2.07 billion.
 
Our substantial indebtedness could have important consequences, including:
 
•  the ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditure or general corporate purposes may be impaired, particularly if the ratings assigned to our debt securities by rating organizations were revised downward;
 
•  restricting our flexibility in responding to changing market conditions or making us more vulnerable in the event of a general downturn in economic conditions or our business;
 
•  a substantial portion of the cash flow from operations must be dedicated to the payment of principal and interest on our debt, reducing the funds available to us for other purposes including expansion through acquisitions, marketing spending and expansion of our product offerings; and
 
•  we may be more leveraged than some of our competitors, which may place us at a competitive disadvantage.
 
Our ability to make scheduled payments or to refinance our obligations with respect to indebtedness will depend on our financial and operating performance, which in turn, is subject


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to prevailing economic conditions, the availability of, and interest rates on, short-term financing, and to financial, business and other factors beyond our control.
 
Our results may be materially and adversely impacted as a result of increases in the price of raw materials, including agricultural commodities, fuel and labor.
 
Agricultural commodities, including corn, wheat, soybean oil, sugar and cocoa, are the principal raw materials used in our products. Cartonboard, corrugated, and plastic are the principal packaging materials used by us. The cost of such commodities may fluctuate widely due to government policy and regulation, weather conditions, or other unforeseen circumstances. To the extent that any of the foregoing factors affect the prices of such commodities and we are unable to increase our prices or adequately hedge against such changes in prices in a manner that offsets such changes, the results of our operations could be materially and adversely affected.
 
Cereal processing ovens at major domestic and international facilities are regularly fuelled by natural gas or propane, which are obtained from local utilities or other local suppliers. Short-term stand-by propane storage exists at several plants for use in case of interruption in natural gas supplies. Oil may also be used to fuel certain operations at various plants. In addition, considerable amounts of diesel fuel are used in connection with the distribution of our products. The cost of fuel may fluctuate widely due to economic and political conditions, government policy and regulation, war, or other unforeseen circumstances which could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated operating results or financial condition.
 
A shortage in the labor pool or other general inflationary pressures or changes in applicable laws and regulations could increase labor cost, which could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated operating results or financial conditions.
 
Additionally, our labor costs include the cost of providing benefits for employees. We sponsor a number of defined benefit plans for employees in the United States and various foreign locations, including pension, retiree health and welfare, active health care, severance and other postemployment benefits. We also participate in a number of multiemployer pension plans for certain of our manufacturing locations. Our major pension plans and U.S. retiree health and welfare plans are funded with trust assets invested in a globally diversified portfolio of equity securities with smaller holdings of bonds, real estate and other investments. The annual cost of benefits can vary significantly from year to year and is materially affected by such factors as changes in the assumed or actual rate of return on major plan assets, a change in the weighted-average discount rate used to measure obligations, the rate or trend of health care cost inflation, and the outcome of collectively-bargained wage and benefit agreements.
 
We may be unable to maintain our profit margins in the face of a consolidating retail environment. In addition, the loss of one of our largest customers could negatively impact our sales and profits.
 
Our largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 18% of consolidated net sales during 2006, comprised principally of sales within the United States. At December 30, 2006, approximately 14% of our consolidated receivables balance and 22% of our U.S. receivables balance was comprised of amounts owed by Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates. During 2006, our top five customers, collectively, accounted for approximately 33% of our consolidated net sales and approximately 42% of U.S. net sales. As the retail grocery trade continues to consolidate and mass marketers become larger, our large retail customers may seek to use their position to improve their profitability through improved efficiency, lower pricing and increased promotional programs. If we are unable to use our scale, marketing expertise, product innovation and category leadership positions to respond, our profitability or volume growth could be negatively affected. The loss of any large customer for an extended length of time could negatively impact our sales and profits.
 
Our intellectual property rights are valuable, and any inability to protect them could reduce the value of our products and brands.
 
We consider our intellectual property rights, including particularly and most notably our trademarks, but also including patents, trade secrets, copyrights and licensing agreements, to be a significant and valuable aspect of our business. We attempt to protect our intellectual property rights through a combination of patent, trademark, copyright and trade secret laws, as well as licensing agreements, third party nondisclosure and assignment agreements and policing of third party misuses of our intellectual property. Our failure to obtain or adequately protect our trademarks, products, new features of our products, or our technology, or any change in law or other changes that serve to lessen or remove the current legal protections of our intellectual property, may diminish our competitiveness and could materially harm our business.
 
We may be unaware of intellectual property rights of others that may cover some of our technology, brands or products.


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Any litigation regarding patents or other intellectual property could be costly and time-consuming and could divert the attention of our management and key personnel from our business operations. Third party claims of intellectual property infringement might also require us to enter into costly license agreements. We also may be subject to significant damages or injunctions against development and sale of certain products.
 
Changes in tax, environmental or other regulations or failure to comply with existing licensing, trade and other regulations and laws could have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial condition.
 
Our activities, both in and outside of the United States, are subject to regulation by various federal, state, provincial and local laws, regulations and government agencies, including the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, U.S. Federal Trade Commission, the U.S. Departments of Agriculture, Commerce and Labor, as well as similar and other authorities of the European Union and various state, provincial and local governments, as well as voluntary regulation by other bodies. Various state and local agencies also regulate our activities.
 
The manufacturing, marketing and distribution of food products is subject to governmental regulation that is becoming increasingly onerous. Those regulations control such matters as ingredients, advertising, relations with distributors and retailers, health and safety and the environment. We are also regulated with respect to matters such as licensing requirements, trade and pricing practices, tax and environmental matters. The need to comply with new or revised tax, environmental or other laws or regulations, or new or changed interpretations or enforcement of existing laws or regulations, may have a material adverse effect on our business and results of operations.
 
Our operations face significant foreign currency exchange rate exposure which could negatively impact our operating results.
 
We hold assets and incur liabilities, earn revenue and pay expenses in a variety of currencies other than the U.S. dollar, primarily the British Pound, Euro, Australian dollar, Canadian dollar and Mexican peso. Because our consolidated financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars, we must translate our assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses into U.S. dollars at then-applicable exchange rates. Consequently, increases and decreases in the value of the U.S. dollar may negatively affect the value of these items in our consolidated financial statements, even if their value has not changed in their original currency. To the extent we fail to manage our foreign currency exposure adequately, our consolidated results of operations may be negatively affected.
 
If our food products become adulterated or misbranded, we might need to recall those items and may experience product liability if consumers are injured as a result.
 
We may need to recall some of our products if they become adulterated or misbranded. We may also be liable if the consumption of any of our products causes injury. A widespread product recall could result in significant losses due to the costs of a recall, the destruction of product inventory, and lost sales due to the unavailability of product for a period of time. We could also suffer losses from a significant product liability judgment against us. A significant product recall or product liability case could also result in a loss of consumer confidence in our food products, which could have a material adverse effect on our business results and the value of our brands.
 
Item 1B.   Unresolved Staff Comments
 
None.
 
Item 2.   Properties
 
Our corporate headquarters and principal research and development facilities are located in Battle Creek, Michigan.
 
We operated, as of December 30, 2006, manufacturing plants and distribution and warehousing facilities totaling more than 28 million square feet of building area in the United States and other countries. Our plants have been designed and constructed to meet our specific production requirements, and we periodically invest money for capital and technological improvements. At the time of its selection, each location was considered to be favorable, based on the location of markets, sources of raw materials, availability of suitable labor, transportation facilities, location of our other plants producing similar products, and other factors. Our manufacturing facilities in the United States include four cereal plants and warehouses located in Battle Creek, Michigan; Lancaster, Pennsylvania; Memphis, Tennessee; and Omaha, Nebraska and other plants in San Jose, California; Atlanta, Augusta, Columbus, and Rome, Georgia; Chicago, Illinois; Kansas City, Kansas; Florence, Louisville, and Pikeville, Kentucky; Grand Rapids, Michigan; Blue Anchor, New Jersey; Cary and Charlotte, North Carolina; Cincinnati, Fremont, and Zanesville, Ohio; Muncy, Pennsylvania; Rossville, Tennessee and Allyn, Washington.
 
Outside the United States, we had, as of December 30, 2006, additional manufacturing locations, some with warehousing facilities, in Australia, Brazil, Canada, Colombia, Ecuador,


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Germany, Great Britain, Guatemala, India, Japan, Mexico, South Africa, South Korea, Spain, Thailand, and Venezuela.
 
We generally own our principal properties, including our major office facilities, although some manufacturing facilities are leased, and no owned property is subject to any major lien or other encumbrance. Distribution facilities (including related warehousing facilities) and offices of non-plant locations typically are leased. In general, we consider our facilities, taken as a whole, to be suitable, adequate, and of sufficient capacity for our current operations.
 
Item 3.   Legal Proceedings
 
We are not a party to any pending legal proceedings which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on us and our subsidiaries, considered on a consolidated basis, nor are any of our properties or subsidiaries subject to any such proceedings.
 
Item 4.   Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
 
Not applicable.
 
PART II
 
Item 5.   Market for the Registrant’s Common Stock, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities
 
Information on the market for our common stock, number of shareowners and dividends is located in Note 13 within Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are included herein under Part II, Item 8.
 
The following table provides information with respect to acquisitions by us of our shares of common stock during the quarter ended December 30, 2006.
 
 
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
                                 
 
            (c)
  (d)
    (a)
  (b)
  Total number of shares
  Approximate dollar value of shares
(millions, except per share data)
  Total number of
  Average price
  purchased as part of publicly
  that may yet be purchased
Period   shares purchased   paid per share   announced plans or programs   under the plans or programs
 
 
Month #1: 10/1/06-10/28/06
    .1     $ 49.27       .1     $ 70.1  
Month #2: 10/29/06-11/25/06
    2.1     $ 49.80       2.1     $ 14.4  
Month #3: 11/26/06-12/30/06
    .9     $ 50.21       .9        
Total (1)
    3.1     $ 49.91       3.1          
 
 
 
(1) Shares included in the preceding table were purchased as part of publicly announced plans or programs, as follows:
 
a) Approximately 1.4 million shares were purchased during the fourth quarter of 2006 under a program authorized by our Board of Directors to repurchase up to $650 million of Kellogg common stock during 2006 for general corporate purposes and to offset issuances for employee benefit programs. This repurchase program was publicly announced in a press release on October 31, 2005. On December 8, 2006, our Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $650 million for 2007, which was publicly announced in a press release on December 11, 2006.
 
b) Approximately 1.7 million shares were purchased during the fourth quarter of 2006 from employees and directors in stock swap and similar transactions pursuant to various shareholder-approved equity-based compensation plans described in Note 8 within Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are included herein under Part II, Item 8.
 


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Item 6.   Selected Financial Data
 
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries
 
Selected Financial Data
 
                                             
 
(in millions, except per share data and number of employees)   2006   2005   2004   2003   2002    
Operating trends
                                           
Net sales
  $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 9,613.9     $ 8,811.5     $ 8,304.1      
Gross profit as a % of net sales
    44.2 %     44.9 %     44.9 %     44.4 %     45.0 %    
Depreciation
    351.2       390.3       399.0       359.8       346.9      
Amortization
    1.5       1.5       11.0       13.0       3.0      
Advertising expense
    915.9       857.7       806.2       698.9       588.7      
Research and development expense
    190.6       181.0       148.9       126.7       106.4      
Operating profit
    1,765.8       1,750.3       1,681.1       1,544.1       1,508.1      
Operating profit as a % of net sales
    16.2 %     17.2 %     17.5 %     17.5 %     18.2 %    
Interest expense
    307.4       300.3       308.6       371.4       391.2      
Net earnings
    1,004.1       980.4       890.6       787.1       720.9      
Average shares outstanding:
                                           
Basic
    397.0       412.0       412.0       407.9       408.4      
Diluted
    400.4       415.6       416.4       410.5       411.5      
Net earnings per share:
                                           
Basic
    2.53       2.38       2.16       1.93       1.77      
Diluted
    2.51       2.36       2.14       1.92       1.75      
 
 
Cash flow trends
                                           
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 1,410.5     $ 1,143.3     $ 1,229.0     $ 1,171.0     $ 999.9      
Capital expenditures
    453.1       374.2       278.6       247.2       253.5      
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities reduced by capital expenditures (a)
  $ 957.4     $ 769.1     $ 950.4     $ 923.8     $ 746.4      
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
    (445.4 )     (415.0 )     (270.4 )     (219.0 )     (188.8 )    
Net cash used in financing activities
    (789.0 )     (905.3 )     (716.3 )     (939.4 )     (944.4 )    
Interest coverage ratio (b)
    6.9       7.1       6.8       5.1       4.8      
 
 
Capital structure trends
                                           
Total assets (c)
  $ 10,714.0     $ 10,574.5     $ 10,561.9     $ 9,914.2     $ 9,990.8      
Property, net
    2,815.6       2,648.4       2,715.1       2,780.2       2,840.2      
Short-term debt
    1,991.3       1,194.7       1,029.2       898.9       1,197.3      
Long-term debt
    3,053.0       3,702.6       3,892.6       4,265.4       4,519.4      
Shareholders’ equity (c)
    2,069.0       2,283.7       2,257.2       1,443.2       895.1      
 
 
Share price trends
                                           
Stock price range
  $ 42-51     $ 42-47     $ 37-45     $ 28-38     $ 29-37      
Cash dividends per common share
    1.137       1.060       1.010       1.010       1.010      
 
 
Number of employees
    25,856       25,606       25,171       25,250       25,676      
 
 
 
(a) The Company uses this non-GAAP financial measure to focus management and investors on the amount of cash available for debt repayment, dividend distribution, acquisition opportunities, and share repurchase, which is reconciled above.
 
(b) Interest coverage ratio is calculated based on earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation, and amortization, divided by interest expense.
 
(c) The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Accordingly, the 2006 balances associated with the identified captions within this summary were materially affected by the adoption of this standard. Refer to Note 1 for further information.


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Item 7.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries
 
 Results Of Operations
 
Overview
 
Kellogg Company is the world’s leading producer of cereal and a leading producer of convenience foods, including cookies, crackers, toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit snacks, frozen waffles, and veggie foods. Kellogg products are manufactured and marketed globally. We currently manage our operations in four geographic operating segments, comprised of North America and the three International operating segments of Europe, Latin America, and Asia Pacific. For the periods presented, the Asia Pacific operating segment included Australia and Asian markets. Beginning in 2007, this segment will also include South Africa, which was formerly a part of Europe.
 
We manage our Company for sustainable performance defined by our long-term annual growth targets. During the periods presented, these targets were low single-digit for internal net sales, mid single-digit for internal operating profit, and high single-digit for net earnings per share, which we met or exceeded in each of 2004, 2005, and 2006:
 
                             
 
Consolidated results
               
(dollars in millions)       2006   2005   2004
 
Net sales
      $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 9,613.9  
 
 
Net sales growth:
  As reported     7.2%       5.9%       9.1%  
 
 
    Internal (a)     6.8%       6.4%       5.0%  
 
 
Operating profit
      $ 1,765.8     $ 1,750.3     $ 1,681.1  
 
 
Operating profit growth:
  As reported (b)     .9%       4.1%       8.9%  
 
 
    Internal (a)     4.3%       5.2%       4.5%  
 
 
Diluted net earnings per share (EPS)
  $ 2.51     $ 2.36     $ 2.14  
 
 
EPS growth (b)
        6%       10%       11%  
 
 
 
(a) Our measure of “internal growth” excludes the impact of currency and, if applicable, acquisitions, dispositions, and shipping day differences. Specifically, internal net sales and operating profit growth for 2005 and 2004 exclude the impact of a 53rd shipping week in 2004. Internal operating profit growth for 2006 also excludes the impact of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment.” Accordingly, internal operating profit growth for 2006 is a non-GAAP financial measure, which is further discussed and reconciled to GAAP-basis growth on pages 11 and 12.
 
 
(b) At the beginning of 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment,” which reduced our fiscal 2006 operating profit by $65.4 million ($42.4 million after tax or $.11 per share), due primarily to recognition of compensation expense associated with employee and director stock option grants. Correspondingly, our reported operating profit and net earnings growth for 2006 was reduced by approximately 4%. Diluted net earnings per share growth was reduced by approximately 5%. Refer to the section beginning on page 21 entitled “Stock compensation” for further information on the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
 
In combination with an attractive dividend yield, we believe this profitable growth has and will continue to provide a strong total return to our shareholders. We plan to continue to achieve this sustainability through a strategy focused on growing our cereal business, expanding our snacks business, and pursuing selected growth opportunities. We support our business strategy with operating principles that emphasize profit-rich, sustainable sales growth, as well as cash flow and return on invested capital. We believe our steady earnings growth, strong cash flow, and continued investment during a multi-year period of significant commodity and energy-driven cost inflation demonstrates the strength and flexibility of our business model.
 
Net sales and operating profit
 
2006 compared to 2005
 
The following tables provide an analysis of net sales and operating profit performance for 2006 versus 2005:
 
                                                     
 
                Asia
           
    North
      Latin
  Pacific
      Consoli-
   
(dollars in millions)   America   Europe   America   (a)   Corporate   dated    
 
 
2006 net sales
  $ 7,348.8     $ 2,143.8     $ 890.8     $ 523.3     $     $ 10,906.7      
 
 
2005 net sales
  $ 6,807.8     $ 2,013.6     $ 822.2     $ 533.6     $     $ 10,177.2      
 
 
% change — 2006 vs. 2005:
                                                   
Volume (tonnage) (b)
    3.5%       1.4%       4.5%       −1.2%             3.1%      
Pricing/mix
    4.0%       4.0%       4.0%       .9%             3.7%      
 
 
Subtotal — internal business
    7.5%       5.4%       8.5%       −.3%             6.8%      
Foreign currency impact
    .4%       1.1%       −.2%       −1.6%             .4%      
 
 
Total change
    7.9%       6.5%       8.3%       −1.9%             7.2%      
 
 
 
                                                     
 
                Asia
           
    North
      Latin
  Pacific
      Consoli-
   
(dollars in millions)   America   Europe   America   (a)   Corporate   dated    
 
 
2006 operating profit
  $ 1,340.5     $ 334.1     $ 220.1     $ 76.9     $ (205.8 )   $ 1,765.8      
 
 
2005 operating profit
  $ 1,251.5     $ 330.7     $ 202.8     $ 86.0     $ (120.7 )   $ 1,750.3      
 
 
% change — 2006 vs. 2005:
                                                   
Internal business
    6.5%       .7%       9.3%       −8.7%       −16.2%       4.3%      
SFAS No. 123(R) adoption impact
                            −54.1%       −3.7%      
Foreign currency impact
    .6%       .3%       −.8%       −1.9%             .3%      
 
 
Total change
    7.1%       1.0%       8.5%       −10.6%       −70.3%       .9%      
 
 
 
(a) Includes Australia and Asia.
 
 
(b) We measure the volume impact (tonnage) on revenues based on the stated weight of our product shipments.
 
During 2006, our consolidated net sales increased 7%, with strong results in both North America and the total of our International segments. Internal net sales also grew 7%, building on a 6% rate of internal growth during 2005. Successful innovation, brand-building (advertising and consumer promotion) investment, and in-store execution continued to drive broad-based sales growth across each


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of our enterprise-wide product groups. In fact, we achieved growth in retail cereal sales within each of our operating segments.
 
For 2006, our North America operating segment reported a net sales increase of 8%. Internal net sales growth was also 8%, with each major product group contributing as follows: retail cereal +3%; retail snacks (cookies, crackers, toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit snacks) +11%; frozen and specialty (food service, vending, convenience, drug stores, custom manufacturing) channels +8%. The significant growth achieved by our North America snacks business represented nearly one-half of the total dollar increase in consolidated internal net sales for 2006. The 2006 growth in North America retail cereal sales was on top of 8% growth in 2005 and represented the 6th consecutive year in which we’ve increased our dollar share of category sales. Although North America consumer retail cereal consumption remained steady throughout 2006, our shipment revenues declined in the fourth quarter of 2006 by approximately 2% versus the prior-year period. We believe this decline was largely attributable to year-end retail trade inventory adjustments, which brought inventories in line with year-end 2005 levels after several successive quarters of slight inclines.
 
Our International operating segments collectively achieved net sales growth of approximately 6% or 5% on an internal basis, with leading dollar contributions from our UK, France, Mexico, and Venezuela business units. Internal sales of our Asia Pacific operating segment (which represents less than 5% of our consolidated results) were approximately even with the prior year, as solid growth in Australia cereal and Asian markets was offset by weak performance in our Australia snack business.
 
Consolidated operating profit for 2006 grew 1%, with internal operating profit up 4% versus 2005. As discussed on page 11, our measure of internal operating profit growth is consistent with our measure of internal sales growth, except that during 2006, internal operating profit growth also excluded the impact of incremental stock compensation expense associated with our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). We used this non-GAAP financial measure during our first year of adopting this FASB standard in order to assist management and investors in assessing the Company’s financial operating performance against comparative periods, which did not include stock option-related compensation expense. Accordingly, corporate selling, general, and administrative (SGA) expense was higher and operating profit was lower by $65.4 million for 2006, reducing consolidated operating profit growth by approximately four percentage points. Refer to the section beginning on page 21 entitled “Stock compensation” for further information on the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 123(R).
 
As further discussed beginning on page 14, our measure of internal operating profit growth includes up-front costs related to cost-reduction initiatives. Although total 2006 up-front costs of $82 million were not significantly changed from the 2005 amount of $90 million, a year-over-year shift in operating segment allocation of such costs affected relative segment performance. The 2006 versus 2005 change in project cost allocation was a $44 million decline in North America (improving 2006 segment operating profit performance by approximately 4%) and a $28 million increase in Europe (reducing 2006 segment operating profit performance by approximately 8%).
 
Our current-year operating profit growth was affected by significant cost pressures as discussed in the “Margin performance” section beginning on page 13. Expenditures for brand-building activities increased at a low single-digit rate; this rate of growth incorporates savings reinvestment from our recent focus on media buying efficiencies and global leverage of promotional campaigns. Within our total brand-building metric, advertising expenditures grew at a high single-digit rate for 2006, which is a dynamic that we expect to continue through 2007 due to a relatively heavier focus on promotional efficiencies. Consistent with our long-term commitment, we expect to return to higher rates of growth for total brand-building expenditures, beginning in 2008.
 
2005 compared to 2004
 
The following tables provide an analysis of net sales and operating profit performance for 2005 versus 2004:
 
                                                     
 
                Asia
           
    North
      Latin
  Pacific
      Consoli-
   
(dollars in millions)   America   Europe   America   (a)   Corporate   dated    
 
2005 net sales
  $ 6,807.8     $ 2,013.6     $ 822.2     $ 533.6     $     $ 10,177.2      
 
 
2004 net sales
  $ 6,369.3     $ 2,007.3     $ 718.0     $ 519.3     $     $ 9,613.9      
 
 
% change — 2005 vs. 2004:
                                                   
Volume (tonnage) (b)
    5.6%       −.2%       7.5%       .8%             4.5%      
Pricing/mix
    2.2%       2.0%       3.2%       .4%             1.9%      
 
 
Subtotal — internal business
    7.8%       1.8%       10.7%       1.2%             6.4%      
Shipping day differences (c)
    −1.4%       −.9%             −1.0%             −1.1%      
Foreign currency impact
    .5%       −.6%       3.8%       2.6%             .6%      
 
 
Total change
    6.9%       .3%       14.5%       2.8%             5.9%      
 
 
 
(a) Includes Australia and Asia.
 
 
(b) We measure the volume impact (tonnage) on revenues based on the stated weight of our product shipments.
 
 
(c) Impact of 53rd week in 2004. Refer to Note 1 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our fiscal year end.
 


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                Asia
           
    North
      Latin
  Pacific
      Consoli-
   
(dollars in millions)   America   Europe   America   (a)   Corporate   dated    
 
2005 operating profit
  $ 1,251.5     $ 330.7     $ 202.8     $ 86.0     $ (120.7 )   $ 1,750.3      
 
 
2004 operating profit
  $ 1,240.4     $ 292.3     $ 185.4     $ 79.5     $ (116.5 )   $ 1,681.1      
 
 
% change — 2005 vs. 2004:
                                                   
Internal business
    2.4%       14.9%       6.6%       7.4%       4.1%       5.2%      
Shipping day differences (c)
    −2.1%       −1.0%             −2.2%       .4%       −1.8%      
Foreign currency impact
    .6%       −.8%       2.8%       3.0%             .7%      
 
 
Total change
    .9%       13.1%       9.4%       8.2%       3.7%       4.1%      
 
 
 
(a) Includes Australia and Asia.
 
 
(b) We measure the volume impact (tonnage) on revenues based on the stated weight of our product shipments.
 
 
(c) Impact of 53rd week in 2004. Refer to Note 1 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our fiscal year end.
 
During 2005, consolidated net sales increased nearly 6%. Internal net sales also grew approximately 6%, which was on top of 5% internal sales growth in 2004.
 
For 2005, successful innovation and brand-building investment drove strong growth across our North American business units, which collectively reported a 7% increase in net sales versus 2004. Internal net sales of our North America retail cereal business increased 8%, with strong performance in both the United States and Canada. Internal net sales of our North America retail snacks business increased 7% on top of 8% growth in 2004. This growth was attributable principally to sales of fruit snacks, toaster pastries, cracker products, and major cookie brands. Partially offsetting this growth was the impact of proactively managing discontinuation of marginal cookie innovations. Internal net sales of our North America frozen and specialty channel businesses collectively increased approximately 8%, led by solid contributions from our Eggo® frozen foods and food service businesses.
 
In 2005, our International operating segments collectively achieved net sales growth of nearly 4% on both a reported and internal basis, with our Latin America operating segment contributing approximately two-thirds of the total dollar increase. Nevertheless, we achieved our long-term annual growth targets of low single-digit for internal net sales in our Europe and Asia Pacific operating segments due primarily to solid innovation performance in southern Europe and Asia.
 
Consolidated operating profit increased 4% during 2005, with our Europe operating segment contributing approximately one-half of the total dollar increase. This disproportionate contribution was attributable to a year-over-year shift in segment allocation of charges from cost-reduction initiatives. As discussed in the section beginning on page 14, the 2005 versus 2004 change in project cost allocation was a $65 million decline in Europe (improving 2005 segment operating profit performance by approximately 22%) and a $46 million increase in North America (reducing 2005 segment operating profit performance by approximately 4%).
 
Internal growth in consolidated operating profit was 5%. This internal growth was achieved despite-double digit growth in brand-building and innovation expenditures and significant cost pressures on gross margin, as discussed in the following section. During 2005, we increased our consolidated brand-building (advertising and consumer promotion) expenditures by more than 11/2 times the rate of sales growth.
 
Corporate operating profit for 2004 included a charge of $9.5 million related to CEO transition expenses, which arose from the departure of Carlos Gutierrez, the Company’s former CEO, related to his appointment as U.S. Secretary of Commerce in early 2005. The total charge (net of forfeitures) of $9.5 million was comprised principally of $3.7 million for special pension termination benefits and $5.5 million for accelerated vesting of 606,250 stock options. Segment operating profit for 2004 included intangibles impairment losses of $10.4 million, comprised of $7.9 million to write off the carrying value of a contract-based intangible asset in North America and $2.5 million to write off goodwill in Latin America.
 
Margin performance
 
Margin performance is presented in the following table.
 
                                             
 
                Change vs. prior
   
                year (pts.)    
 
    2006   2005   2004   2006   2005    
 
Gross margin
    44.2%       44.9%       44.9%       (.7 )          
SGA% (a)
    −28.0%       −27.7%       −27.4%       (.3 )     (.3 )    
 
 
Operating margin
    16.2%       17.2%       17.5%       (1.0 )     (.3 )    
 
 
 
(a) Selling, general, and administrative expense as a percentage of net sales.
 
We strive for gross margin expansion to reinvest in brand-building and innovation expenditures. Our strategy for expanding our gross margin is to manage external cost pressures through product pricing and mix improvements, productivity savings, and technological initiatives to reduce the cost of product ingredients and packaging.
 
Our gross margin performance for 2005 and 2006 reflects the impact of significant fuel, energy, and commodity price inflation experienced throughout most of that time, as well as increased employee benefit costs. In the aggregate, these input cost pressures reduced our consolidated gross margin by approximately 150 basis points for 2006 and 60 basis points in 2005. For 2006, our gross margin performance was also unfavorably impacted by incremental logistics and

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innovation start-up costs related to the recent, significant sales growth within our North America operating segment.
 
While the majority of the inflationary pressure during 2005 and 2006 was commodity and energy-driven, employee benefit costs (the majority of which are recorded in cost of goods sold) also increased during that time period, with total active and retired employee benefits expense reaching approximately $325 million in 2006 versus $290 million in 2005 and $260 million in 2004. For 2007, the combined effect of favorable trust asset performance and rising interest rates is expected to have a moderating effect on underlying health care cost inflation. As a result, we expect 2007 benefits expense to be approximately even with the 2006 amount.
 
For 2007, we expect this inflationary trend to continue, with input cost (fuel, energy, commodity, and benefits) pressures forecasted to exceed realized savings. As compared to 2006 results, we currently expect $110-$130 million of incremental cost inflation, primarily associated with the prices of our 2007 ingredient purchases. Accordingly, we believe our 2007 consolidated gross margin could decline by up to 50 basis points.
 
In addition to external cost pressures, our discretionary investment in cost-reduction initiatives (refer to following section) has created variability in our gross margin performance during the periods presented. Although total annual program-related charges were relatively steady over the past several years, the amount recorded in cost of goods sold varied by year (in millions): 2006−$74; 2005−$90; 2004−$46. Additionally, cost of goods sold for 2005 includes a charge of approximately $12 million, related to a lump-sum payment to members of the major union representing the hourly employees at our U.S. cereal plants for ratification of a wage and benefits agreement with the Company covering the four-year period ended October 2009.
 
For 2006, both our SGA% and operating margin were affected by our fiscal 2006 adoption of SFAS No. 123(R). During 2006, we reported incremental stock compensation expense of $65.4 million, which increased our SGA% and reduced our operating margin by approximately 60 basis points. Refer to the section beginning on page 21 entitled “Stock compensation” for further information on this subject.
 
Cost-reduction initiatives
 
We view our continued spending on cost-reduction initiatives as part of our ongoing operating principles to reinvest earnings so as to provide greater reliability in meeting long-term growth targets. Initiatives undertaken must meet certain pay-back and internal rate of return (IRR) targets. We currently require each project to recover total cash implementation costs within a five-year period of completion or to achieve an IRR of at least 20%. Each cost-reduction initiative is normally one to three years in duration. Upon completion (or as each major stage is completed in the case of multi-year programs), the project begins to deliver cash savings and/or reduced depreciation, which is then used to fund new initiatives. To implement these programs, the Company has incurred various up-front costs, including asset write-offs, exit charges, and other project expenditures, which we include in our measure and discussion of operating segment profitability within the “Net sales and operating profit ” section beginning on page 11.
 
In 2006, we commenced a multi-year European manufacturing optimization plan to improve utilization of our facility in Manchester, England and to better align production in Europe. Based on forecasted foreign exchange rates, the Company currently expects to incur approximately $60 million in total up-front costs (including those already incurred in 2006), comprised of approximately 80% cash and 20% non-cash asset write-offs, to complete this initiative. The cash portion of the total up-front costs results principally from our plan to eliminate approximately 220 hourly and salaried positions from the Manchester facility by the end of 2008 through voluntary early retirement and severance programs. For 2006, we incurred approximately $28 million of total up-front costs and expect to incur a similar amount in 2007, leaving a relatively insignificant amount to be incurred in 2008. Cash requirements for this initiative are expected to exceed projected cash charges by approximately $10 million in total due to incremental pension trust funding requirements of early retirements; most of this incremental funding occurred in 2006.
 
Also during 2006, we implemented several short-term initiatives to enhance the productivity and efficiency of our U.S. cereal manufacturing network and streamlined our sales distribution system in a Latin American market. In 2005, we undertook an initiative to consolidate U.S. snacks bakery capacity, resulting in the closure and sale of two facilities by mid 2006. Major initiatives commenced in 2004 were the global rollout of the SAP information technology system, reorganization of pan-European operations, consolidation of U.S. veggie foods manufacturing operations, and relocation of our U.S. snacks business unit to Battle Creek, Michigan. Except for the aforementioned European manufacturing optimization plan, our other initiatives were substantially complete at December 30, 2006. Details of each initiative are described in Note 3 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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For 2006, the Company recorded total program-related charges of approximately $82 million, comprised of $20 million of asset write-offs, $30 million for severance and other exit costs, $9 million for other cash expenditures, $4 million for a multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability, and $19 million for pension and other postretirement plan curtailment losses and special termination benefits. Approximately $74 million of the total 2006 charges were recorded in cost of goods sold within operating segment results, with approximately $8 million recorded in SGA expense within corporate results. The Company’s operating segments were impacted as follows (in millions): North America−$46; Europe−$28.
 
For 2005, total program-related charges were approximately $90 million, comprised of $16 million for a multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability, $44 million of asset write-offs, $21 million in severance and other exit costs, and $9 million for other cash expenditures. All of the charges were recorded in cost of goods sold within our North America operating segment.
 
For 2004, total program-related charges were approximately $109 million, comprised of $41 million in asset write-offs, $1 million for special pension termination benefits, $15 million in severance and other exit costs, and $52 million in other cash expenditures such as relocation and consulting. Approximately $46 million of the total 2004 charges were recorded in cost of goods sold, with approximately $63 million recorded in SGA expense. The 2004 charges impacted our operating segments as follows (in millions): North America−$44; Europe−$65.
 
For the periods presented, cash requirements to implement these programs approximated the exit costs and other cash charges incurred in each year, except for approximately $8 million of incremental pension trust funding that occurred in 2006 in connection with the European manufacturing optimization plan. At December 30, 2006, the Company’s remaining cash commitments to complete the executed programs were comprised of: 1) exit cost reserves of $14 million expected to be paid out in 2007; 2) approximately $25 million of projected spending and pension trust funding during 2007 and 2008 associated with the European manufacturing optimization plan; and 3) an estimated multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability of $20 million, which will not be finally determined until 2008 and once determined, is payable to the pension fund over a 20-year maximum period. We expect these cash requirements to be funded by operating cash flow.
 
Our 2007 earnings target includes total projected charges related to in-progress and potential cost-reduction initiatives of approximately $80 million or $.14 per share. Approximately one-third of this total is allocated to the European manufacturing optimization plan. However, the specific cash versus non-cash mix or cost of goods sold versus SGA expense impact of the remainder has not yet been determined. Other potential initiatives to be commenced in 2007 are still in the planning stages and individual actions will be announced as we commit to these discretionary investments.
 
Interest expense
 
As illustrated in the following table, annual interest expense for the 2004-2006 period has been relatively steady at approximately $300 million per year, which reflects a stable effective interest rate on total debt and a relatively constant debt balance throughout most of that time. Interest income (recorded in other income) has trended upward from approximately $7 million in 2004 to $11 million in 2006, resulting in net interest expense of approximately $296 million for 2006. We currently expect that our 2007 net interest expense will approximate the 2006 level.
 
                                             
 
                      Change vs.
     
(dollars in millions)                     prior year      
 
    2006     2005     2004     2006     2005      
 
Reported interest expense (a)
  $ 307.4     $ 300.3     $ 308.6                      
Amounts capitalized
    2.7       1.2       .9                      
 
 
Gross interest expense
  $ 310.1     $ 301.5     $ 309.5       2.9%       −2.6%      
 
 
(a) Reported interest expense for 2005 and 2004 include charges of approximately $13 and $4, respectively, related to the early redemption of long-term debt.
 
Other income (expense), net
 
Other income (expense), net includes non-operating items such as interest income, charitable donations, and foreign exchange gains and losses. Other income (expense), net for the periods presented was (in millions): 2006−$13.2; 2005−($24.9); 2004−($6.6). The variability in other income (expense), net, among years reflects the timing of certain significant charges explained in the following paragraph and net foreign exchange transaction losses included therein of (in millions): 2006−$2; 2005−$2; 2004−$15.
 
Other expense includes charges for contributions to the Kellogg’s Corporate Citizenship Fund, a private trust established for charitable giving, as follows (in millions): 2006−$3; 2005−$16; 2004−$9. Other expense for 2005 also includes a charge of approximately $7 million to reduce the carrying value of a corporate commercial facility to estimated selling value. This facility was sold in August 2006.


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Income taxes
 
Our long-term objective is to achieve a consolidated effective income tax rate of approximately 31-32%. In comparison to a U.S. federal statutory income tax rate of 35%, we pursue planning initiatives globally in order to move toward our long-term target. Excluding the impact of discrete adjustments, our sustainable consolidated effective income tax rate for both 2006 and 2005 was approximately 33%, which is what we currently expect for 2007. Our reported rates of approximately 32% for 2006 and 31% for 2005 were lower due to the favorable effect of various discrete adjustments such as audit settlements, statutory rate changes, and other deferred tax liability adjustments. (Refer to Note 11 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.) Similarly, our 2007 consolidated effective income tax rate could be up to 200 basis points lower than the aforementioned sustainable rate if pending uncertain tax matters, including tax positions that could be affected by planning initiatives, are resolved more favorably than we currently expect. We expect that any incremental benefits from such discrete events would be invested in cost-reduction initiatives and other growth opportunities.
 
The consolidated effective income tax rate for 2004 of nearly 35% was higher than the rates for 2006 and 2005 primarily because this period preceded the final reorganization of our European operations which favorably affected the country-weighting impact on our rate. (Refer to Note 3 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on this initiative.) Additionally, the 2004 consolidated effective income tax rate included a provision of approximately $28 million (net of related foreign tax credits) for approximately $1.1 billion of dividends from foreign subsidiaries which we elected to repatriate in 2005 under the American Jobs Creation Act. Finally, 2005 was the first year in which we were permitted to claim a phased-in deduction from U.S. taxable income equal to a stipulated percentage of qualified production income (“QPI”).
 
 Liquidity and Capital Resources
 
Our principal source of liquidity is operating cash flows, supplemented by borrowings for major acquisitions and other significant transactions. This cash-generating capability is one of our fundamental strengths and provides us with substantial financial flexibility in meeting operating and investing needs. The principal source of our operating cash flow is net earnings, meaning cash receipts from the sale of our products, net of costs to manufacture and market our products. Our cash conversion cycle is relatively short; although receivable collection patterns vary around the world, in the United States, our days sales outstanding (DSO) averaged approximately 19 days during the periods presented. As a result, our operating cash flow should generally reflect our net earnings performance over time, although, as illustrated in the following schedule, specific results for any particular year may be significantly affected by the level of benefit plan contributions, working capital movements (operating assets and liabilities) and other factors.
 
                             
 
(dollars in millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Operating activities
                           
Net earnings
  $ 1,004.1     $ 980.4     $ 890.6      
year-over-year change
    2.4 %     10.1 %            
Items in net earnings not requiring (providing) cash:
                           
Depreciation and amortization
    352.7       391.8       410.0      
Deferred income taxes
    (43.7 )     (59.2 )     57.7      
Other (a)
    235.2       199.3       104.5      
 
 
Net earnings after non-cash items
    1,548.3       1,512.3       1,462.8      
 
 
year-over-year change
    2.4 %     3.4 %            
Pension and other postretirement benefit plan contributions
    (99.3 )     (397.3 )     (204.0 )    
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
                           
Core working capital (b)
    (137.2 )     45.4       46.0      
Other working capital
    98.7       (17.1 )     (75.8 )    
 
 
Total
    (38.5 )     28.3       (29.8 )    
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 1,410.5     $ 1,143.3     $ 1,229.0      
year-over-year change
    23.4 %     −7.0 %            
 
 
 
(a) Consists principally of non-cash expense accruals for employee compensation and benefit obligations.
 
(b) Inventory and trade receivables less trade payables.
 
Our operating cash flow for 2006 was approximately $267 million higher than 2005, due primarily to lower benefit plan contributions, partially offset by unfavorable working capital movements. Correspondingly, operating cash flow for 2005 was approximately $86 million lower than 2004, due principally to a significant increase in benefit plan contributions. The decline in benefit plan contributions for 2006 reflects the improved funded position of our major benefit plans that was achieved through a significant amount of funding in the 2003-2005 period.
 
On August 17, 2006, the Pension Protection Act (PPA) became law in the United States. The PPA revised the basis and methodology for determining defined benefit plan minimum funding requirements as well as maximum contributions to and benefits paid from tax-qualified plans. Most of these provisions are first applicable to our U.S. defined benefit pension plans in 2008 on a phased-in basis. The PPA will ultimately require us to make additional contributions to our U.S. plans. However, due to our historical


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funding practices, we currently believe that we will not be required to make any contributions under the new PPA requirements until after 2012. Accordingly, we do not expect to have significant statutory or contractual funding requirements for our major retiree benefit plans during the next several years, with total 2007 U.S. and foreign plan contributions currently estimated at approximately $54 million. Actual 2007 contributions could exceed our current projections, as influenced by our decision to undertake discretionary funding of our benefit trusts versus other competing investment priorities, future changes in government requirements, renewals of union contracts, or higher-than-expected health care claims experience. Additionally, our projections concerning timing of PPA funding requirements are subject to change primarily based on general market conditions affecting trust asset performance and our future decisions regarding certain elective provisions of the PPA.
 
In comparison to 2005, the unfavorable movement in core working capital during 2006 was related to trade payables performance and higher inventory balances. At December 30, 2006, our consolidated trade payables balance was within 3% of the balance at year-end 2005. In contrast, our trade payables balance increased approximately 22% during 2005, from a historically-low level at the end of 2004. The higher inventory balance was principally related to higher commodity prices for our raw material and packaging inventories and to a lesser extent, the overall increase in the average number of weeks of inventory on hand. Our consolidated inventory balances were unfavorably affected by U.S. capacity limitations during 2006; nevertheless, our consolidated inventory balances remain at industry-leading levels.
 
Despite the unfavorable movement in the absolute balance, average core working capital continues to improve as a percentage of net sales. For the trailing fifty-two weeks ended December 30, 2006, core working capital was 6.8% of net sales, as compared to 7.0% as of year-end 2005 and 7.3% as of year-end 2004. We have achieved this multi-year reduction primarily through faster collection of accounts receivable and extension of terms on trade payables. Up until 2006, we had also been successful in implementing logistics improvements to reduce inventory on hand while continuing to meet customer requirements. We believe the opportunity to reduce inventory from year-end 2006 levels could represent a source of operating cash flow during 2007.
 
For 2005, the net favorable movement in core working capital was related to the aforementioned increase in trade payables, partially offset by an unfavorable movement in trade receivables, which returned to historical levels (in relation to sales) in early 2005 from lower levels at the end of 2004. We believe these lower levels were related to the timing of our 53rd week over the 2004 holiday period, which impacted the core working capital component of our operating cash flow throughout 2005.
 
As presented in the table on page 16, other working capital was a source of cash in 2006 versus a use of cash in 2005. The year-over-year favorable variance of approximately $116 million was attributable to several factors including lower debt-related currency swap payments in 2006 as well as business-related growth in accrued compensation and promotional liabilities. The unfavorable movement in other working capital for 2004, as compared to succeeding years, primarily relates to a decrease in current income tax liabilities which is offset in the deferred income taxes line item.
 
Our management measure of cash flow is defined as net cash provided by operating activities reduced by expenditures for property additions. We use this non-GAAP financial measure of cash flow to focus management and investors on the amount of cash available for debt repayment, dividend distributions, acquisition opportunities, and share repurchase. Our cash flow metric is reconciled to the most comparable GAAP measure, as follows:
 
                             
 
(dollars in millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 1,410.5     $ 1,143.3     $ 1,229.0      
Additions to properties
    (453.1 )     (374.2 )     (278.6 )    
 
 
Cash flow
  $ 957.4     $ 769.1     $ 950.4      
year-over-year change
    24.5 %     −19.1 %            
 
 
 
Our 2006 and 2005 cash flow (as defined) performance reflects increased spending for selected capacity expansions to accommodate our Company’s strong sales growth over the past several years. This increased capital spending represented 4.2% of net sales in 2006 and 3.7% of net sales in 2005, as compared to 2.9% in 2004. For 2007, we currently expect property expenditures to remain at approximately 4% of net sales, which is consistent with our long-term target for capital spending. This forecast includes expenditures associated with the construction of a new manufacturing facility in Ontario, Canada, which represents approximately 15% of our 2007 capital plan. This facility is being constructed to satisfy existing capacity needs in our North America business, which we believe will partially ease certain of the aforementioned logistics and inventory management issues which we encountered during 2006.
 
For 2007, we are targeting cash flow of $950-$1,025 million. We expect to achieve our target principally through operating


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profit growth, which is forecasted to offset higher levels of capital spending and income tax payments during 2007.
 
In order to support the continued growth of our North American fruit snacks business, we completed two separate business acquisitions during 2005 for a total of approximately $50 million in cash, including related transaction costs. In June 2005, we acquired a fruit snacks manufacturing facility and related assets from Kraft Foods Inc. The facility is located in Chicago, Illinois and employs approximately 400 active hourly and salaried employees. In November 2005, we acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of a Washington State-based manufacturer of natural and organic fruit snacks.
 
For 2006, our Board of Directors authorized stock repurchases for general corporate purposes and to offset issuances for employee benefit programs of up to $650 million, which we spent to repurchase approximately 14.9 million shares. This activity consisted principally of a February 2006 private transaction with the W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust (“the Trust”) to repurchase approximately 12.8 million shares for $550 million. Pursuant to similar Board authorizations applicable to those years, we paid $664 million in 2005 to repurchase approximately 15.4 million shares and $298 million in 2004 for approximately 7.3 million shares. The 2005 activity consisted principally of a November 2005 private transaction with the Trust to repurchase approximately 9.4 million shares for $400 million. For 2007, our Board of Directors has authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $650 million.
 
In July 2005, we redeemed $723.4 million of long-term debt, representing the remaining principal balance of our 6.0% U.S. Dollar Notes due April 2006. In October 2005, we repaid $200 million of maturing 4.875% U.S. Dollar Notes. In December 2005, we redeemed $35.4 million of U.S. Dollar Notes due June 2008. These payments were funded principally through issuance of U.S. Dollar short-term debt.
 
During November 2005, subsidiaries of the Company issued approximately $930 million of foreign currency-denominated debt in offerings outside of the United States, consisting of Euro 550 million of floating rate notes due 2007 (the “Euro Notes”) and approximately C$330 million of Canadian commercial paper. These debt issuances were guaranteed by the Company and net proceeds were used primarily for the payment of dividends pursuant to the American Jobs Creation Act and the purchase of stock and assets of other direct or indirect subsidiaries of the Company, as well as for general corporate purposes.
 
To utilize excess cash and reduce financing costs, on January 31, 2007, we announced an early redemption of the Euro Notes, effective February 28, 2007. To partially refinance this redemption, we established a program to issue euro-commercial paper notes up to a maximum aggregate amount outstanding at any time of $750 million or its equivalent in alternative currencies. The notes may have maturities ranging up to 364 days and will be senior unsecured obligations of the applicable issuer, with subsidiary issuances guaranteed by the Company. In connection with these financing activities, we increased our short-term lines of credit from $2.2 billion at December 30, 2006 to approximately $2.6 billion, via a $400 million unsecured 364-Day Credit Agreement effective January 31, 2007. The 364-Day Agreement contains customary covenants, warranties, and restrictions similar to those applicable to our existing $2.0 billion Five-Year Credit Agreement, which expires in 2011. These facilities are available for general corporate purposes, including commercial paper back-up, although the Company does not currently anticipate any usage under the facilities. (Refer to Note 7 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our debt issuances and credit facilities.)
 
At December 30, 2006, our total debt was approximately $5.0 billion, approximately even with the balances at year-end 2005 and 2004. During 2005, we increased our benefit trust investments through plan funding by approximately 13%, reduced the Company’s common stock outstanding through repurchase programs by approximately 4%, and implemented a mid-year increase in the shareholder dividend level of approximately 10%. Similarly, during 2006, we further reduced our common stock outstanding through repurchase programs by approximately 4% and implemented a mid-year increase in the shareholder dividend level of approximately 5%. Primarily due to the prioritization of these uses of cash flow, plus the aforementioned need to selectively invest in production capacity, we did not reduce our total debt balance during the past two years, but remain committed to net debt reduction (total debt less cash) over the long term. We currently expect the total debt balance at year-end 2007 to be slightly higher than the 2006 year-end level.
 
We believe that we will be able to meet our interest and principal repayment obligations and maintain our debt covenants for the foreseeable future, while still meeting our operational needs, including the pursuit of selected growth opportunities, through our strong cash flow, our program of issuing short-term debt, and maintaining credit facilities on a global basis. Our significant long-term debt issues do not


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contain acceleration of maturity clauses that are dependent on credit ratings. A change in the Company’s credit ratings could limit its access to the U.S. short-term debt market and/or increase the cost of refinancing long-term debt in the future. However, even under these circumstances, we would continue to have access to our credit facilities, which are in amounts sufficient to cover our outstanding commercial paper balance, which was $1.3 billion at December 30, 2006. In addition, assuming continuation of market liquidity, we believe it would be possible to term out certain short-term maturities or obtain additional credit facilities such that the Company could further extend its ability to meet its long-term borrowing obligations through 2008.
 
 
 Off-balance Sheet Arrangements and Other Obligations
 
Off-balance sheet arrangements
 
Our off-balance sheet arrangements are generally limited to a residual value guarantee on one operating lease of approximately $13 million, which will expire in July 2007, and guarantees on loans to independent contractors for their purchase of DSD route franchises up to $17 million. We record the estimated fair value of these loan guarantees on our balance sheet, which was insignificant for the periods presented. Refer to Note 6 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information.
 
Contractual obligations
 
The following table summarizes future estimated cash payments to be made under existing contractual obligations. Further information on debt obligations is contained in Note 7 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. Further information on lease obligations is contained in Note 6.
 
                                                         
 
Contractual obligations   Payments due by period
 
                            2012 and
(millions)   Total   2007   2008   2009   2010   2011   beyond
 
 
Long-term debt:
                                                       
Principal
  $ 3,792.4     $ 723.3     $ 466.1     $ 1.2     $ 1.1     $ 1,500.5     $ 1,100.2  
Interest (a)
    2,474.0       194.7       187.8       181.0       181.0       131.5       1,598.0  
Capital leases
    9.4       2.1       1.4       1.3       1.0       .6       3.0  
Operating leases
    575.1       119.7       103.4       85.9       67.7       49.8       148.6  
Purchase obligations (b)
    506.1       399.4       62.7       32.3       10.8       .4       .5  
Other long-term (c)
    570.0       98.5       90.0       60.6       63.1       58.9       198.9  
 
 
Total
  $ 7,927.0     $ 1,537.7     $ 911.4     $ 362.3     $ 324.7     $ 1,741.7     $ 3,049.2  
 
 
 
(a) Includes interest payments on long-term fixed rate debt. As of December 30, 2006, the Company did not have any long-term variable rate debt or any outstanding interest rate derivative financial instruments.
 
(b) Purchase obligations consist primarily of fixed commitments under various co-marketing agreements and to a lesser extent, of service agreements, and contracts for future delivery of commodities, packaging materials, and equipment. The amounts presented in the table do not include items already recorded in accounts payable or other current liabilities at year-end 2006, nor does the table reflect cash flows we are likely to incur based on our plans, but are not obligated to incur. Therefore, it should be noted that the exclusion of these items from the table could be a limitation in assessing our total future cash flows under contracts.
 
(c) Other long-term contractual obligations are those associated with noncurrent liabilities recorded within the Consolidated Balance Sheet at year-end 2006 and consist principally of projected commitments under deferred compensation arrangements, multiemployer plans, and supplemental employee retirement benefits. The table also includes our current estimate of minimum contributions to defined benefit pension and postretirement benefit plans through 2012 as follows: 2007−$54; 2008−$49; 2009−$41; 2010−$42; 2011−$42; 2012−$43.
 
 Critical Accounting Policies and
 Significant Accounting Estimates
 
Our significant accounting policies are discussed in Note 1 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. During 2006, we adopted two new accounting pronouncements which had a significant impact on our Company’s financial statements. At the beginning of 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment,” which materially reduced our fiscal 2006 results, due primarily to the first-time recognition of compensation expense associated with employee and director stock option grants. This topic is further discussed in the section beginning on page 21.
 
Secondly, at the end of 2006, we adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans,” which required us to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of our defined postretirement and postemployment benefit plans as an asset or liability on the balance sheet, with unrecognized prior service cost and net experience losses recorded in shareholders’ equity. Under pre-existing guidance, these unrecognized amounts, which totaled approximately $890.8 million at December 30, 2006, were disclosed only in financial statement footnotes. Accordingly, the after-tax presentation of these amounts on the balance sheet reduced consolidated net assets and shareholders’ equity by $591.9 million at year-end 2006. Nevertheless, we do not believe this impact is economically significant because our net earnings, cash flow, liquidity, debt covenants, and plan funding requirements were not affected by this change in accounting principle. Refer to Note 1 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on SFAS No. 158. Refer to the section beginning on page 22 for information on our process for estimating benefit obligations.
 
At the beginning of our 2007 fiscal year, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income


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Taxes” (FIN No. 48), which affects our process for estimating tax benefits and liabilities, as further discussed in the “Income taxes” section beginning on page 24. The initial application of FIN No. 48 resulted in a net decrease to accrued income tax and related interest liabilities of approximately $2 million, with an offsetting increase to retained earnings. Refer to Note 1 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on FIN No. 48.
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 “Fair Value Measurements” to provide enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The standard also expands disclosure requirements for assets and liabilities measured at fair value, how fair value is determined, and the effect of fair value measurements on earnings. The standard applies whenever other authoritative literature requires (or permits) certain assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value, but does not expand the use of fair value. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted. We plan to adopt SFAS No. 157 in the first quarter of our 2008 fiscal year. For the Company, balance sheet items carried at fair value consist primarily of derivatives and other financial instruments, assets held for sale, exit liabilities, and the trust asset component of net benefit plan obligations. Relevant to the “Intangibles” section beginning on this page, we also use fair value concepts to test various long-lived assets for impairment and to initially measure assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination. We are currently evaluating the impact of adoption on how these assets and liabilities are currently measured.
 
Our critical accounting estimates, which require significant judgments and assumptions likely to have a material impact on our financial statements, are discussed in the following sections on pages 20-25.
 
Promotional expenditures
 
Our promotional activities are conducted either through the retail trade or directly with consumers and involve in-store displays and events; feature price discounts on our products; consumer coupons, contests, and loyalty programs; and similar activities. The costs of these activities are generally recognized at the time the related revenue is recorded, which normally precedes the actual cash expenditure. The recognition of these costs therefore requires management judgment regarding the volume of promotional offers that will be redeemed by either the retail trade or consumer. These estimates are made using various techniques including historical data on performance of similar promotional programs. Differences between estimated expense and actual redemptions are normally insignificant and recognized as a change in management estimate in a subsequent period. On a full-year basis, these subsequent period adjustments have rarely represented in excess of .4% (.004) of our Company’s net sales. However, as our Company’s total promotional expenditures (including amounts classified as a revenue reduction) represented nearly 30% of 2006 net sales, the likelihood exists of materially different reported results if different assumptions or conditions were to prevail.
 
Intangibles
 
We follow SFAS No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets” in evaluating impairment of intangibles. We perform this evaluation at least annually during the fourth quarter of each year in conjunction with our annual budgeting process. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill impairment testing first requires a comparison between the carrying value and fair value of a reporting unit with associated goodwill. Carrying value is based on the assets and liabilities associated with the operations of that reporting unit, which often requires allocation of shared or corporate items among reporting units. The fair value of a reporting unit is based primarily on our assessment of profitability multiples likely to be achieved in a theoretical sale transaction. Similarly, impairment testing of other intangible assets requires a comparison of carrying value to fair value of that particular asset. Fair values of non-goodwill intangible assets are based primarily on projections of future cash flows to be generated from that asset. For instance, cash flows related to a particular trademark would be based on a projected royalty stream attributable to branded product sales. These estimates are made using various inputs including historical data, current and anticipated market conditions, management plans, and market comparables. We periodically engage third-party valuation consultants to assist in this process.
 
We also follow SFAS No. 142 in evaluating the useful life over which a non-goodwill intangible asset is expected to contribute directly or indirectly to the cash flows of the Company. An intangible asset with a finite useful life is amortized; an intangible asset with an indefinite useful life is not amortized, but is evaluated annually for impairment. Reaching a determination on useful life requires significant judgments and assumptions regarding the future effects of obsolescence, demand, competition, other economic factors (such as the stability of the industry, known technological advances, legislative action that results in an uncertain or changing regulatory environment, and expected changes in


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distribution channels), the level of required maintenance expenditures, and the expected lives of other related groups of assets.
 
At December 30, 2006, intangible assets, net, were $4.9 billion, consisting primarily of goodwill and trademarks associated with the 2001 acquisition of Keebler Foods Company. Within this total, approximately $1.4 billion of non-goodwill intangible assets were classified as indefinite-lived, comprised principally of Keebler trademarks. While we currently believe that the fair value of all of our intangibles exceeds carrying value and that those intangibles so classified will contribute indefinitely to the cash flows of the Company, materially different assumptions regarding future performance of our North American snacks business or the weighted-average cost of capital used in the valuations could result in significant impairment losses and/or amortization expense.
 
Stock compensation
 
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment,” which generally requires public companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value and to recognize this cost over the requisite service period. We adopted SFAS No. 123(R) as of the beginning of our 2006 fiscal year, using the modified prospective method. Accordingly, prior years were not restated, but our 2006 results include compensation expense associated with unvested equity-based awards, which were granted prior to 2006. With the adoption of this pronouncement, stock-based compensation represents a critical accounting policy of the Company, which is further described in Note 1 within Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
For 2006, our adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) has resulted in an increase in the Company’s corporate SGA expense and a corresponding reduction to earnings and net earnings per share, due primarily to recognition of compensation expense associated with employee and director stock option grants. No such expense was recognized under our previous accounting method in pre-2006 periods; however, we were required to disclose pro forma results under the alternate fair value method prescribed by SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” Using reported results for 2006 and pro forma results for 2005, the comparable impact of stock compensation expense is presented in the following table:
 
                         
 
    Stock-based
   
    compensation expense   Diluted EPS
(millions, except per share data)   Pre-tax   Net of tax   impact
 
2006:
                       
As reported comparable
  $ 30.3     $ 19.3     $ .04  
SFAS No. 123(R) adoption impact
    65.4       42.4       .11  
 
 
As reported total
  $ 95.7     $ 61.7     $ .15  
 
 
2005:
                       
As reported comparable
  $ 18.5     $ 11.8     $ .03  
Pro forma incremental
    57.9       36.9       .09  
 
 
Pro forma total
  $ 76.4     $ 48.7     $ .12  
 
 
 
As illustrated in the preceding table, the pro forma incremental impact of stock compensation was $.09 per share for 2005 versus an $.11 impact of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) in 2006. The $.02 year-over-year increase in the per-share impact is due principally to an increase in the number of options granted during 2006 and a lower average number of shares outstanding on which the calculation is based. As explained in the following paragraphs, the amount of stock compensation recognized for any particular year is highly dependent on market conditions and other factors outside of our control. Based on historical patterns and predicted market conditions existing at December 30, 2006, we currently expect the 2007 earnings per share impact of stock option expense to be within the range of actual 2005 and 2006 results.
 
Accounting for stock compensation under SFAS No. 123(R) represents a critical accounting estimate, which requires significant judgments and assumptions likely to have a material impact on our financial statements. Due to the need to determine the grant-date fair value of equity instruments that have not yet been awarded, the actual impact on future results will depend, in part, on actual awards during any reporting period and various market factors that affect the fair value of those awards. Additionally, while the timing and volume of grants associated with a particular year’s long-term incentive compensation are within our control, the timing and volume of “reload” option grants are not. Reload options are awarded to eligible employees and directors to replace previously-owned Company stock used by those individuals to pay the exercise price, including related employment taxes, of vested pre-2004 option awards containing this accelerated ownership feature. Under SFAS No. 123(R), these reload options result in additional compensation expense in the year of grant and for 2006, represented approximately one-third of the Company’s total stock option expense. The


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Company has not granted options containing an accelerated ownership feature since 2003; however, the potential requirement to award reload options over the contractual 10-year term of the original grants could continue to significantly impact the amount of our stock-based compensation expense for a number of years.
 
We estimate the fair value of each stock option award on the date of grant using a lattice-based option valuation model for annual grants and a Black-Scholes model for reload grants. These models require us to make predictive assumptions regarding future stock price volatility, employee exercise behavior, and dividend yield. Our methods for selecting these valuation assumptions are explained in Note 8 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. In particular, our estimate of stock price volatility is based principally on historical volatility of the options granted, and to a lesser extent, on implied volatilities from traded options on the Company’s stock. For the lattice-based model, historical volatility corresponds to the 10-year contractual term of the options granted; whereas, for the Black-Scholes model, historical volatility corresponds to the expected term, which is currently 2.5 years. We decided to rely more heavily on historical volatility due to the greater availability of data and reliability of trends over longer periods of time, as compared to the terms of more thinly-traded options, which rarely extend beyond two years. At year-end 2006, historical volatilities using weekly price observations ranged from approximately 23% for 10 years to 12% for 2.5 years. In comparison, implied volatilities averaged approximately 16% for traded options with terms in excess of six months. Based on this data, our weighted-average composite volatility assumption for purposes of valuing our option grants during 2006 was 17.9%, as compared to 22.0% for 2005. All other assumptions held constant, a one percentage point increase or decrease in our 2006 volatility assumption would increase or decrease the grant-date fair value of our 2006 option awards by approximately 4%.
 
To the extent that actual outcomes differ from our assumptions, we are not required to true up grant-date fair value-based expense to final intrinsic values. However, these differences can impact the classification of cash tax benefits realized upon exercise of stock options, as explained in the following two paragraphs. Furthermore, as historical data has a significant bearing on our forward-looking assumptions, significant variances between actual and predicted experience could lead to prospective revisions in our assumptions, which could then significantly impact the year-over-year comparability of stock-based compensation expense.
 
SFAS No. 123(R) also provides that any corporate income tax benefit realized upon exercise or vesting of an award in excess of that previously recognized in earnings (referred to as a “windfall tax benefit”) will be presented in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as a financing (rather than an operating) cash flow. If this standard had been adopted in 2005, operating cash flow would have been lower (and financing cash flow would have been higher) by approximately $20 million as a result of this provision. For 2006, the corresponding reduction in operating cash flow attributable to windfall tax benefits classified as financing cash flow was $21.5 million. The actual impact on future years’ operating cash flow will depend, in part, on the volume of employee stock option exercises during a particular year and the relationship between the exercise-date market value of the underlying stock and the original grant-date fair value previously determined for financial reporting purposes.
 
For balance sheet classification purposes, realized windfall tax benefits are credited to capital in excess of par value within the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Realized shortfall tax benefits (amounts which are less than that previously recognized in earnings) are first offset against the cumulative balance of windfall tax benefits, if any, and then charged directly to income tax expense, potentially resulting in volatility in our consolidated effective income tax rate. Under the transition rules for adopting SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective method, we were permitted to calculate a cumulative memo balance of windfall tax benefits from post-1995 years for the purpose of accounting for future shortfall tax benefits. We completed such study prior to the first period of adoption and currently have sufficient cumulative memo windfall tax benefits to absorb projected arising shortfalls, such that 2007 earnings are not currently expected to be affected by this provision. However, as employee stock option exercise behavior is not within our control, the likelihood exists of materially different reported results if different assumptions or conditions were to prevail.
 
Retirement benefits
 
Our Company sponsors a number of U.S. and foreign defined benefit employee pension plans and also provides retiree health care and other welfare benefits in the United States and Canada. Plan funding strategies are influenced by tax regulations. A substantial majority of plan assets are invested in a globally diversified portfolio of equity securities with smaller holdings of debt securities and other investments. We follow SFAS No. 87 “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions” and SFAS No. 106 “Employers’ Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions” (as amended by SFAS No. 158, effective as of our fiscal year-end 2006) for the measurement and recognition of obligations and expense related to our retiree benefit plans. Embodied in both of these standards is


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the concept that the cost of benefits provided during retirement should be recognized over the employees’ active working life. Inherent in this concept is the requirement to use various actuarial assumptions to predict and measure costs and obligations many years prior to the settlement date. Major actuarial assumptions that require significant management judgment and have a material impact on the measurement of our consolidated benefits expense and accumulated obligation include the long-term rates of return on plan assets, the health care cost trend rates, and the interest rates used to discount the obligations for our major plans, which cover employees in the United States, United Kingdom, and Canada.
 
To conduct our annual review of the long-term rate of return on plan assets, we work with third-party financial consultants to model expected returns over a 20-year investment horizon with respect to the specific investment mix of each of our major plans. The return assumptions used reflect a combination of rigorous historical performance analysis and forward-looking views of the financial markets including consideration of current yields on long-term bonds, price-earnings ratios of the major stock market indices, and long-term inflation. Our U.S. plan model, corresponding to approximately 70% of our trust assets globally, currently incorporates a long-term inflation assumption of 2.8% and an active management premium of 1% (net of fees) validated by historical analysis. Although we review our expected long-term rates of return annually, our benefit trust investment performance for one particular year does not, by itself, significantly influence our evaluation. Our expected rates of return are generally not revised, provided these rates continue to fall within a “more likely than not” corridor of between the 25th and 75th percentile of expected long-term returns, as determined by our modeling process. Our assumed rate of return for U.S. plans in 2006 of 8.9% equated to approximately the 50th percentile expectation of our 2006 model. Similar methods are used for various foreign plans with invested assets, reflecting local economic conditions. Foreign trust investments represent approximately 30% of our global benefit plan assets.
 
Based on consolidated benefit plan assets at December 30, 2006, a 100 basis point reduction in the assumed rate of return would increase 2007 benefits expense by approximately $42 million. Correspondingly, a 100 basis point shortfall between the assumed and actual rate of return on plan assets for 2007 would result in a similar amount of arising experience loss. Any arising asset-related experience gain or loss is recognized in the calculated value of plan assets over a five-year period. Once recognized, experience gains and losses are amortized using a declining-balance method over the average remaining service period of active plan participants, which for U.S. plans is presently about 13 years. Under this recognition method, a 100 basis point shortfall in actual versus assumed performance of all of our plan assets in 2007 would reduce pre-tax earnings by approximately $1 million in 2008, increasing to approximately $7 million in 2012. For each of the three years ending December 30, 2006, our actual return on plan assets exceeded the recognized assumed return by the following amounts (in millions): 2006−$257.1; 2005−$39.4; 2004−$95.6.
 
To conduct our annual review of health care cost trend rates, we work with third-party financial consultants to model our actual claims cost data over a five-year historical period, including an analysis of pre-65 versus post-65 age groups and other important demographic components of our covered retiree population. This data is adjusted to eliminate the impact of plan changes and other factors that would tend to distort the underlying cost inflation trends. Our initial health care cost trend rate is reviewed annually and adjusted as necessary to remain consistent with recent historical experience and our expectations regarding short-term future trends. In comparison to our actual five-year compound annual claims cost growth rate of approximately 8%, our initial trend rate for 2007 of 9.5% reflects the expected future impact of faster-growing claims experience for certain demographic groups within our total employee population. Our initial rate is trended downward by 1% per year, until the ultimate trend rate of 4.75% is reached. The ultimate trend rate is adjusted annually, as necessary, to approximate the current economic view on the rate of long-term inflation plus an appropriate health care cost premium. Based on consolidated obligations at December 30, 2006, a 100 basis point increase in the assumed health care cost trend rates would increase 2007 benefits expense by approximately $18 million. A 100 basis point excess of 2007 actual health care claims cost over that calculated from the assumed trend rate would result in an arising experience loss of approximately $9 million. Any arising health care claims cost-related experience gain or loss is recognized in the calculated amount of claims experience over a four-year period. Once recognized, experience gains and losses are amortized using a straight-line method over 15 years, resulting in at least the minimum amortization prescribed by SFAS No. 106. The net experience gain arising from recognition of 2006 claims experience was approximately $6 million.


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To conduct our annual review of discount rates, we use several published market indices with appropriate duration weighting to assess prevailing rates on high quality debt securities, with a primary focus on the Citigroup Pension Liability Index® for our U.S. plans. To test the appropriateness of these indices, we periodically engage third-party financial consultants to conduct a matching exercise between the expected settlement cash flows of our plans and bond maturities, consisting principally of AA-rated (or the equivalent in foreign jurisdictions) non-callable issues with at least $25 million principal outstanding. The model does not assume any reinvestment rates and assumes that bond investments mature just in time to pay benefits as they become due. For those years where no suitable bonds are available, the portfolio utilizes a linear interpolation approach to impute a hypothetical bond whose maturity matches the cash flows required in those years. As of four different interim dates during 2005 and 2006, this matching exercise for our U.S. plans produced a discount rate within +/− 15 basis points of the equivalent-dated Citigroup Pension Liability Index®. The measurement dates for our defined benefit plans are consistent with our Company’s fiscal year end. Thus, we select discount rates to measure our benefit obligations that are consistent with market indices during December of each year. Based on consolidated obligations at December 30, 2006, a 25 basis point decline in the weighted-average discount rate used for benefit plan measurement purposes would increase 2007 benefits expense by approximately $17 million. All obligation-related experience gains and losses are amortized using a straight-line method over the average remaining service period of active plan participants.
 
Despite the previously-described rigorous policies for selecting major actuarial assumptions, we periodically experience material differences between assumed and actual experience. As of December 30, 2006, we had consolidated unamortized prior service cost and net experience losses of approximately $.9 billion, as compared to approximately $1.4 billion at December 31, 2005. The year-over-year decline in net unamortized amounts was attributable largely to trust asset performance and the favorable impact of rising interest rates on our benefit obligations. Of the total unamortized amounts at December 30, 2006, approximately 80% was related to discount rate reductions, with the remainder primarily related to net unfavorable health care claims cost experience (including upward revisions in the assumed trend rate.) For 2007, we currently expect total amortization of prior service cost and net experience losses to be approximately $25 million lower than the actual 2006 amount of approximately $123 million. As discussed on page 14, total employee benefits expense for 2007 is expected to be approximately even with the 2006 amount, with higher active health care claims cost and postretirement service and interest cost components offsetting the lower amortization expense.
 
Assuming actual future experience is consistent with our current assumptions, annual amortization of accumulated prior service cost and net experience losses during each of the next several years would remain approximately level with the 2007 amount.
 
Income taxes
 
Our consolidated effective income tax rate is influenced by tax planning opportunities available to us in the various jurisdictions in which we operate. Significant judgment is required in determining our effective tax rate and in evaluating our tax positions. We establish reserves when, despite our belief that our tax return positions are supportable, we believe that certain positions are likely to be challenged and that we may not succeed. We adjust these reserves in light of changing facts and circumstances, such as the progress of a tax audit. Our effective income tax rate includes the impact of reserve provisions and changes to reserves that we consider appropriate. For the periods presented, our income tax and related interest reserves have averaged approximately $150 million. Reserve adjustments for individual issues have rarely exceeded 1% of earnings before income taxes annually. Nevertheless, the accumulation of individually insignificant discrete adjustments throughout a particular year has historically impacted our consolidated effective income tax rate by up to 200 basis points. As discussed on page 16, for 2007, we believe our rate could be up to 200 basis points lower if pending uncertain tax matters, including tax positions that could be affected by planning initiatives, are resolved more favorably than we currently expect.
 
For the periods presented, our policy was to establish reserves that reflected the probable outcome of known tax contingencies. Favorable resolution was recognized as a reduction to our effective tax rate in the period of resolution. As compared to a contingency approach, FIN No. 48 (which we adopted at the beginning of 2007) is


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based on a benefit recognition model, which we believe could result in a greater amount of benefit (and a lower amount of reserve) being initially recognized in certain circumstances. Provided that the tax position is deemed more likely than not of being sustained, FIN No. 48 permits a company to recognize the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being ultimately realized upon settlement. The tax position must be derecognized when it is no longer more likely than not of being sustained. Despite this difference in conceptual approach, we do not currently expect the adoption of FIN No. 48 to have a significant impact on the amount of benefits recognized in connection with our uncertain tax positions during 2007. The current portion of our tax reserves is presented in the balance sheet within accrued income taxes and the amount expected to be settled after one year is recorded in other noncurrent liabilities. Significant tax reserve adjustments impacting our effective tax rate would be separately presented in the rate reconciliation table of Note 11 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
 Future Outlook
 
Our 2007 forecasted consolidated results are generally based on our long-term annual growth targets as discussed on page 11, although we currently expect our internal net sales could increase as much as four percent, slightly exceeding our low single-digit growth target. We expect this higher-than-targeted growth to come principally from continued category expansion in Latin America and strong innovation performance in North America. Despite a projected decline in gross margin of up to 50 basis points, we believe the higher-than-targeted sales growth will support mid single-digit consolidated operating profit growth. As discussed on page 15, net interest expense for 2007 is expected to be approximately even with 2006 results and our consolidated effective income tax rate could be lower than the 2006 rate of approximately 32%. These two factors are expected to provide leverage for purposes of achieving our target of high single-digit growth in 2007 net earnings per share. In addition, we remain committed to reinvesting in brand building, cost-reduction initiatives, and other growth opportunities. Lastly, we expect our cash flow performance to remain strong and are currently targeting a level of $950-$1,025 million for 2007.
 
Item 7A.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
Our Company is exposed to certain market risks, which exist as a part of our ongoing business operations. We use derivative financial and commodity instruments, where appropriate, to manage these risks. As a matter of policy, we do not engage in trading or speculative transactions. Refer to Note 12 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for further information on our accounting policies related to derivative financial and commodity instruments.
 
Foreign exchange risk
 
Our Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency cash flows related to third-party purchases, intercompany loans and product shipments, and nonfunctional currency denominated third-party debt. Our Company is also exposed to fluctuations in the value of foreign currency investments in subsidiaries and cash flows related to repatriation of these investments. Additionally, our Company is exposed to volatility in the translation of foreign currency earnings to U.S. Dollars. Primary exposures include the U.S. Dollar versus the British Pound, Euro, Australian Dollar, Canadian Dollar, and Mexican Peso, and in the case of inter-subsidiary transactions, the British Pound versus the Euro. We assess foreign currency risk based on transactional cash flows and translational volatility and enter into forward contracts, options, and currency swaps to reduce fluctuations in net long or short currency positions. Forward contracts and options are generally less than 18 months duration. Currency swap agreements are established in conjunction with the term of underlying debt issuances.
 
The total notional amount of foreign currency derivative instruments at year-end 2006 was $455 million, representing a settlement obligation of $1 million. The total notional amount of foreign currency derivative instruments at year-end 2005 was $467 million, representing a settlement obligation of $22 million. All of these derivatives were hedges of anticipated transactions, translational exposure, or existing assets or liabilities, and mature within 18 months. Assuming an unfavorable 10% change in year-end exchange rates, the settlement obligation would have increased by approximately $46 million at year-end 2006 and $47 million at year-end 2005. These unfavorable changes would generally have been offset by favorable changes in the values of the underlying exposures.


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Interest rate risk
 
Our Company is exposed to interest rate volatility with regard to future issuances of fixed rate debt and existing and future issuances of variable rate debt. Primary exposures include movements in U.S. Treasury rates, London Interbank Offered Rates (LIBOR), and commercial paper rates. We periodically use interest rate swaps and forward interest rate contracts to reduce interest rate volatility and funding costs associated with certain debt issues, and to achieve a desired proportion of variable versus fixed rate debt, based on current and projected market conditions.
 
Note 7 within Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements provides information on our significant debt issues. There were no interest rate derivatives outstanding at year-end 2006 and 2005. Assuming average variable rate debt levels during the year, a one percentage point increase in interest rates would have increased interest expense by approximately $20 million in 2006 and $9 million in 2005.
 
Price risk
 
Our Company is exposed to price fluctuations primarily as a result of anticipated purchases of raw and packaging materials, fuel, and energy. Primary exposures include corn, wheat, soybean oil, sugar, cocoa, paperboard, natural gas, and diesel fuel. We have historically used the combination of long-term contracts with suppliers, and
exchange-traded futures and option contracts to reduce price fluctuations in a desired percentage of forecasted raw material purchases over a duration of generally less than 18 months. During 2006, we entered into two separate 10-year over-the-counter commodity swap transactions to reduce fluctuations in the price of natural gas used principally in its manufacturing processes. The notional amount of the swaps totaled approximately $209 million, which currently equates to approximately 50% of our North America manufacturing needs.
 
The total notional amount of commodity derivative instruments at year-end 2006, including the natural gas swaps, was $239 million, representing a settlement obligation of approximately $11 million. Assuming a 10% decrease in year-end commodity prices, the settlement obligation would increase by approximately $17 million, generally offset by a reduction in the cost of the underlying commodity purchases. The total notional amount of commodity derivative instruments at year-end 2005 was $22 million, representing a settlement receivable of approximately $1 million. Assuming a 10% decrease in year-end commodity prices, this settlement receivable would convert to an obligation of approximately $1 million, generally offset by a reduction in the cost of the underlying material purchases.
 
In addition to the derivative commodity instruments discussed above, we use long-term contracts with suppliers to manage a portion of the price exposure. It should be noted that the exclusion of these positions from the analysis above could be a limitation in assessing the net market risk of our Company.


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Item 8.   Financial Statements and Supplementary Data
 
 
Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries
 
Consolidated Statement of Earnings
 
                             
 
(millions, except per share data)   2006   2005   2004    
 
Net sales
  $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 9,613.9      
Cost of goods sold
    6,081.5       5,611.6       5,298.7      
Selling, general, and administrative expense
    3,059.4       2,815.3       2,634.1      
Operating profit
  $ 1,765.8     $ 1,750.3     $ 1,681.1      
Interest expense
    307.4       300.3       308.6      
Other income (expense), net
    13.2       (24.9 )     (6.6 )    
Earnings before income taxes
    1,471.6       1,425.1       1,365.9      
Income taxes
    466.5       444.7       475.3      
Earnings (loss) from joint venture
    (1.0 )                
Net earnings
  $ 1,004.1     $ 980.4     $ 890.6      
Per share amounts:
                           
Basic
  $ 2.53     $ 2.38     $ 2.16      
Diluted
    2.51       2.36       2.14      
 
 
 
Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


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Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries
 
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
 
                                                                         
 
                            Accumulated
       
            Capital in
              other
  Total
  Total
    Common stock   excess of
  Retained
  Treasury stock   comprehensive
  shareholders’
  comprehensive
(millions)   shares   amount   par value   earnings   shares   amount   income   equity   income
Balance, December 27, 2003
    415.5     $ 103.8     $ 24.5     $ 2,247.7       5.8     $ (203.6 )   $ (729.2 )   $ 1,443.2     $ 911.3  
                                                                         
Common stock repurchases
                                    7.3       (297.5 )             (297.5 )        
Net earnings
                            890.6                               890.6       890.6  
Dividends
                            (417.6 )                             (417.6 )        
Other comprehensive income
                                                    289.3       289.3       289.3  
Stock options exercised and other
                    (24.5 )     (19.4 )     (10.7 )     393.1               349.2          
 
 
Balance, January 1, 2005
    415.5     $ 103.8     $     $ 2,701.3       2.4     $ (108.0 )   $ (439.9 )   $ 2,257.2     $ 1,179.9  
                                                                         
Common stock repurchases
                                    15.4       (664.2 )             (664.2 )        
Net earnings
                            980.4                               980.4       980.4  
Dividends
                            (435.2 )                             (435.2 )        
Other comprehensive income
                                                    (136.2 )     (136.2 )     (136.2 )
Stock options exercised and other
    3.0       .8       58.9       19.6       (4.7 )     202.4               281.7          
 
 
Balance, December 31, 2005
    418.5     $ 104.6     $ 58.9     $ 3,266.1       13.1     $ (569.8 )   $ (576.1 )   $ 2,283.7     $ 844.2  
                                                                         
Revision (a)
                    101.4       (101.4 )                                      
Common stock repurchases
                                    14.9       (649.8 )             (649.8 )        
Net earnings
                            1,004.1                               1,004.1       1,004.1  
Dividends
                            (449.9 )                             (449.9 )        
Other comprehensive income
                                                    121.8       121.8       121.8  
Stock compensation
                    85.7                                       85.7          
Stock options exercised and other
                    46.3       (88.5 )     (7.2 )     307.5               265.3          
Impact of adoption of SFAS No. 158 (a)
                                                    (591.9 )     (591.9 )        
 
 
Balance, December 30, 2006
    418.5     $ 104.6     $ 292.3     $ 3,630.4       20.8     $ (912.1 )   $ (1,046.2 )   $ 2,069.0     $ 1,125.9  
 
 
 
Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(a) Refer to Note 5 for further information on these items.


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Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet
 
                     
 
(millions, except share data)   2006   2005    
Current assets
                   
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 410.6     $ 219.1      
Accounts receivable, net
    944.8       879.1      
Inventories
    823.9       717.0      
Other current assets
    247.7       381.3      
 
 
Total current assets
  $ 2,427.0     $ 2,196.5      
 
 
Property, net
    2,815.6       2,648.4      
Other assets
    5,471.4       5,729.6      
 
 
Total assets
  $ 10,714.0     $ 10,574.5      
 
 
Current liabilities
                   
Current maturities of long-term debt
  $ 723.3     $ 83.6      
Notes payable
    1,268.0       1,111.1      
Accounts payable
    910.4       883.3      
Other current liabilities
    1,118.5       1,084.8      
 
 
Total current liabilities
  $ 4,020.2     $ 3,162.8      
 
 
Long-term debt
    3,053.0       3,702.6      
Other liabilities
    1,571.8       1,425.4      
Shareholders’ equity
                   
Common stock, $.25 par value, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized
                   
Issued: 418,515,339 shares in 2006 and 418,451,198 shares in 2005
    104.6       104.6      
Capital in excess of par value
    292.3       58.9      
Retained earnings
    3,630.4       3,266.1      
Treasury stock at cost:
                   
20,817,930 shares in 2006 and 13,121,446 shares in 2005
    (912.1 )     (569.8 )    
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    (1,046.2 )     (576.1 )    
 
 
Total shareholders’ equity
  $ 2,069.0     $ 2,283.7      
 
 
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 10,714.0     $ 10,574.5      
 
 
 
Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. In particular, refer to Note 15 for supplemental information on various balance sheet captions and Note 1 for details on the impact of adopting SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans.”


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Kellogg Company and Subsidiaries
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
Operating activities
                           
Net earnings
  $ 1,004.1     $ 980.4     $ 890.6      
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to operating cash flows:
                           
Depreciation and amortization
    352.7       391.8       410.0      
Deferred income taxes
    (43.7 )     (59.2 )     57.7      
Other (a)
    235.2       199.3       104.5      
Pension and other postretirement benefit plan contributions
    (99.3 )     (397.3 )     (204.0 )    
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
    (38.5 )     28.3       (29.8 )    
 
 
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 1,410.5     $ 1,143.3     $ 1,229.0      
 
 
Investing activities
                           
Additions to properties
  $ (453.1 )   $ (374.2 )   $ (278.6 )    
Acquisitions of businesses
     —       (50.4 )          
Property disposals
    9.4       9.8       7.9      
Investment in joint venture and other
    (1.7 )     (.2 )     .3      
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
  $ (445.4 )   $ (415.0 )   $ (270.4 )    
 
 
Financing activities
                           
Net increase (reduction) of notes payable, with maturities
less than or equal to 90 days
  $ (344.2 )   $ 360.2     $ 388.3      
Issuances of notes payable, with maturities greater than 90 days
    1,065.4       42.6       142.3      
Reductions of notes payable, with maturities greater than 90 days
    (565.2 )     (42.3 )     (141.7 )    
Issuances of long-term debt
     —       647.3       7.0      
Reductions of long-term debt
    (84.7 )     (1,041.3 )     (682.2 )    
Issuances of common stock
    217.5       221.7       291.8      
Common stock repurchases
    (649.8 )     (664.2 )     (297.5 )    
Cash dividends
    (449.9 )     (435.2 )     (417.6 )    
Other
    21.9       5.9       (6.7 )    
 
 
Net cash used in financing activities
  $ (789.0 )   $ (905.3 )   $ (716.3 )    
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    15.4       (21.3 )     33.9      
 
 
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
  $ 191.5     $ (198.3 )   $ 276.2      
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year
    219.1       417.4       141.2      
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year
  $ 410.6     $ 219.1     $ 417.4      
 
 
 
Refer to Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
(a) Consists principally of non-cash expense accruals for employee compensation and benefit obligations.


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Note 1 Accounting policies
 
Basis of presentation
 
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Kellogg Company and its majority-owned subsidiaries. Intercompany balances and transactions are eliminated.
 
The Company’s fiscal year normally ends on the Saturday closest to December 31 and as a result, a 53rd week is added approximately every sixth year. The Company’s 2006 and 2005 fiscal years ended on December 30 and December 31, respectively. The Company’s 2004 fiscal year ended on January 1, 2005, and included a 53rd week.
 
Cash and cash equivalents
 
Highly liquid temporary investments with original maturities of less than three months are considered to be cash equivalents. The carrying amount approximates fair value.
 
Accounts receivable
 
Accounts receivable consist principally of trade receivables, which are recorded at the invoiced amount, net of allowances for doubtful accounts and prompt payment discounts. Trade receivables generally do not bear interest. Terms and collection patterns vary around the world and by channel. In the United States, the Company generally has required payment for goods sold eleven or sixteen days subsequent to the date of invoice as 2% 10/net 11 or 1% 15/net 16, and days sales outstanding (DSO) has averaged approximately 19 days during the periods presented. The allowance for doubtful accounts represents management’s estimate of the amount of probable credit losses in existing accounts receivable, as determined from a review of past due balances and other specific account data. Account balances are written off against the allowance when management determines the receivable is uncollectible. The Company does not have any off-balance sheet credit exposure related to its customers. Refer to Note 15 for an analysis of the Company’s accounts receivable and allowance for doubtful account balances during the periods presented.
 
Inventories
 
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost (principally average) or market.
 
In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 151 “Inventory Costs” to converge U.S. GAAP principles with International Accounting Standards on inventory valuation. SFAS No. 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight, handling costs, and spoilage should be recognized as period charges, rather than as inventory value. This standard also provides that fixed production overheads should be allocated to units of production based on the normal capacity of production facilities, with excess overheads being recognized as period charges. The provisions of this standard are effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005, with earlier application permitted. The Company adopted this standard at the beginning of its 2006 fiscal year. The Company’s pre-existing accounting policy for inventory valuation was generally consistent with this guidance. Accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 151 did not have a significant impact on the Company’s 2006 financial results.
 
Property
 
The Company’s property consists mainly of plant and equipment used for manufacturing activities. These assets are recorded at cost and depreciated over estimated useful lives using straight-line methods for financial reporting and accelerated methods, where permitted, for tax reporting. Major property categories are depreciated over various periods as follows (in years): manufacturing machinery and equipment 5-20; computer and other office equipment 3-5; building components 15-30; building structures 50. Cost includes an amount of interest associated with significant capital projects. Plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment when conditions indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Such conditions include an extended period of idleness or a plan of disposal. Assets to be abandoned at a future date are depreciated over the remaining period of use. Assets to be sold are written down to realizable value at the time the assets are being actively marketed for sale and the disposal is expected to occur within one year. As of year-end 2005 and 2006, the carrying value of assets held for sale was insignificant.
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
 
The Company’s intangible assets consist primarily of goodwill and major trademarks arising from the 2001 acquisition of Keebler Foods Company (“Keebler”). Management expects the Keebler trademarks, collectively, to contribute indefinitely to the cash flows of the Company. Accordingly, this asset has been classified as an “indefinite-lived” intangible pursuant to SFAS No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Under


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this standard, goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles are not amortized, but are tested at least annually for impairment. Goodwill impairment testing first requires a comparison between the carrying value and fair value of a “reporting unit,” which for the Company is generally equivalent to a North American product group or International country market. If carrying value exceeds fair value, goodwill is considered impaired and is reduced to the implied fair value. Impairment testing for non-amortized intangibles requires a comparison between the fair value and carrying value of the intangible asset. If carrying value exceeds fair value, the intangible is considered impaired and is reduced to fair value. The Company uses various market valuation techniques to determine the fair value of intangible assets and periodically engages third-party valuation consultants for this purpose. Refer to Note 2 for further information on goodwill and other intangible assets.
 
Revenue recognition and measurement
 
The Company recognizes sales upon delivery of its products to customers net of applicable provisions for discounts, returns, allowances, and various government withholding taxes. Methodologies for determining these provisions are dependent on local customer pricing and promotional practices, which range from contractually fixed percentage price reductions to reimbursement based on actual occurrence or performance. Where applicable, future reimbursements are estimated based on a combination of historical patterns and future expectations regarding specific in-market product performance. The Company classifies promotional payments to its customers, the cost of consumer coupons, and other cash redemption offers in net sales. The cost of promotional package inserts are recorded in cost of goods sold. Other types of consumer promotional expenditures are normally recorded in selling, general, and administrative (SGA) expense.
 
Advertising
 
The costs of advertising are generally expensed as incurred and are classified within SGA expense.
 
Research and development
 
The costs of research and development (R&D) are generally expensed as incurred and are classified within SGA expense. R&D includes expenditures for new product and process innovation, as well as significant technological improvements to existing products and processes. Total annual expenditures for R&D are disclosed in Note 15 and are principally comprised of internal salaries, wages, consulting, and supplies attributable to time spent on R&D activities. Other costs include depreciation and maintenance of research facilities and equipment, including assets at manufacturing locations that are temporarily engaged in pilot plant activities.
 
Stock compensation
 
The Company uses various equity-based compensation programs to provide long-term performance incentives for its global workforce. Refer to Note 8 for further information on these programs and the amount of compensation expense recognized during the periods presented.
 
In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment,” which generally requires public companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the grant-date fair value and to recognize this cost over the requisite service period. The Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) as of the beginning of its 2006 fiscal year, using the modified prospective method. Accordingly, prior years were not restated, but 2006 results include compensation expense associated with unvested equity-based awards, which were granted prior to 2006.
 
Prior to adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company used the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” to account for its employee stock options and other stock-based compensation. Under this method, because the exercise price of stock options granted to employees and directors equaled the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant, no compensation expense was recognized. Expense attributable to other types of stock-based awards was generally recognized in the Company’s reported results under APB No. 25.
 
Certain of the Company’s equity-based compensation plans contain provisions that accelerate vesting of awards upon retirement, disability, or death of eligible employees and directors. Prior to adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), the Company generally recognized stock compensation expense over the stated vesting period of the award, with any unamortized expense recognized immediately if an acceleration event occurred. SFAS No. 123(R) specifies that a stock-based award is considered vested for expense attribution purposes when the employee’s retention of the award is no longer contingent on providing subsequent service. Accordingly, beginning in 2006, the Company has prospectively revised its expense attribution method so that the related compensation cost is recognized immediately for awards granted to retirement-eligible individuals or over the


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period from the grant date to the date retirement eligibility is achieved, if less than the stated vesting period.
 
The Company classifies pre-tax stock compensation expense principally in SGA expense within its corporate operations. Expense attributable to awards of equity instruments is accrued in capital in excess of par value within the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
 
SFAS No. 123(R) also provides that any corporate income tax benefit realized upon exercise or vesting of an award in excess of that previously recognized in earnings (referred to as a “windfall tax benefit”) will be presented in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as a financing (rather than an operating) cash flow. Realized windfall tax benefits are credited to capital in excess of par value in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Realized shortfall tax benefits (amounts which are less than that previously recognized in earnings) are first offset against the cumulative balance of windfall tax benefits, if any, and then charged directly to income tax expense. Under the transition rules for adopting SFAS No. 123(R) using the modified prospective method, the Company was permitted to calculate a cumulative memo balance of windfall tax benefits from post-1995 years for the purpose of accounting for future shortfall tax benefits. The Company completed such study prior to the first period of adoption and currently has sufficient cumulative memo windfall tax benefits to absorb arising shortfalls, such that earnings were not affected in 2006. Correspondingly, the Company includes the impact of pro forma deferred tax assets (i.e., the “as if” windfall or shortfall) for purposes of determining assumed proceeds in the treasury stock calculation of diluted earnings per share under SFAS No. 128 “Earnings Per Share.”
 
Employee postretirement and postemployment benefits
 
The Company sponsors a number of U.S. and foreign plans to provide pension, health care, and other welfare benefits to retired employees, as well as salary continuance, severance, and long-term disability to former or inactive employees. Refer to Notes 9 and 10 for further information on these benefits and the amount of expense recognized during the periods presented.
 
In order to improve the reporting of pension and other postretirement benefit plans in the financial statements, in September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans,” which is effective at the end of fiscal years ending after December 15, 2006. Prior periods are not restated. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to measure the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as of the sponsor’s fiscal year end and to display that position as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Any unrecognized prior service cost, experience gains/losses, or transition obligation are reported as a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, in shareholders’ equity. In contrast, under pre-existing guidance, these unrecognized amounts were generally disclosed only in financial statement footnotes, often resulting in a disparity between plan balance sheet positions and the funded status. Furthermore, plan measurement dates could occur up to three months prior to year end.
 
The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The Company had previously applied postretirement accounting concepts for purposes of recognizing its postemployment benefit obligations; accordingly, the adoption of SFAS No. 158 as of December 30, 2006, affected the balance sheet display of both the Company’s postretirement and postemployment benefit obligations, as follows:
 
                             
 
    Before
      After
   
    application
      application
   
    of SFAS
      of SFAS
   
(millions)   No. 158 (a)   Adjustments   No. 158    
 
 
Other assets:
                           
Other intangibles — pension
  $ 9.5     $ (9.5 )   $      
Pension
    855.5       (502.9 )     352.6      
 
 
    $ 865.0     $ (512.4 )   $ 352.6      
 
 
Total assets
  $ 865.0     $ (512.4 )   $ 352.6      
 
 
Other current liabilities:
                           
Pension, postretirement, and postemployment benefits
    53.0       (34.2 )     18.8      
 
 
    $ 53.0     $ (34.2 )   $ 18.8      
 
 
Other liabilities:
                           
Pension, postretirement, and postemployment benefits (a)
    287.2       412.6       699.8      
Deferred income taxes (b)
    (6.8 )     (298.9 )     (305.7 )    
 
 
    $ 280.4     $ 113.7     $ 394.1      
 
 
Total liabilities
  $ 333.4     $ 79.5     $ 412.9      
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (a)
  $ (12.2 )   $ (591.9 )   $ (604.1 )    
 
 
 
(a) Includes additional minimum pension liability adjustment under pre-existing guidance of $28.5, which reduced accumulated other comprehensive income by $12.2 on an after-tax basis.
 
(b) Represents an asset component of deferred tax liabilities, which are presented on a net basis at the jurisdiction level.
 
The Company’s net earnings, cash flow, liquidity, debt covenants, and plan funding requirements were not affected by this change in accounting principle. The Company has historically used its fiscal year end as the measurement date for its company-sponsored defined benefit plans.


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Recently issued pronouncements
 
Uncertain tax positions
 
In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN No. 48) to clarify what criteria must be met prior to recognition of the financial statement benefit, in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” of a position taken in a tax return. The provisions of the final interpretation apply broadly to all tax positions taken by an enterprise, including the decision not to report income in a tax return or the decision to classify a transaction as tax exempt. The prescribed approach is based on a two-step benefit recognition model. The first step is to evaluate the tax position for recognition by determining if the weight of available evidence indicates it is more likely than not, based on the technical merits and without consideration of detection risk, that the position will be sustained on audit, including resolution of related appeals or litigation processes, if any. The second step is to measure the appropriate amount of the benefit to recognize. The amount of benefit to recognize is measured as the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being ultimately realized upon settlement. The tax position must be derecognized when it is no longer more likely than not of being sustained. The interpretation also provides guidance on recognition and classification of related penalties and interest, classification of liabilities, and disclosures of unrecognized tax benefits. The change in net assets, if any, as a result of applying the provisions of this interpretation is considered a change in accounting principle with the cumulative effect of the change treated as an offsetting adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings in the period of transition. The final interpretation is effective for the first annual period beginning after December 15, 2006, with earlier application encouraged.
 
The Company adopted FIN No. 48 as of the beginning of its 2007 fiscal year. Prior to adoption, the Company’s pre-existing policy was to establish reserves for uncertain tax positions that reflected the probable outcome of known tax contingencies. As compared to the Company’s historical approach, the application of FIN No. 48 resulted in a net decrease to accrued income tax and related interest liabilities of approximately $2 million, with an offsetting increase to retained earnings.
 
Interest recognized in accordance with FIN No. 48 may be classified in the financial statements as either income taxes or interest expense, based on the accounting policy election of the enterprise. Similarly, penalties may be classified as income taxes or another expense. The Company has historically classified income tax-related interest and penalties as interest expense and SGA expense, respectively, and will continue to do so under FIN No. 48.
 
Fair value
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 “Fair Value Measurements” to provide enhanced guidance for using fair value to measure assets and liabilities. The standard also expands disclosure requirements for assets and liabilities measured at fair value, how fair value is determined, and the effect of fair value measurements on earnings. The standard applies whenever other authoritative literature requires (or permits) certain assets or liabilities to be measured at fair value, but does not expand the use of fair value. SFAS No. 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those years. Early adoption is permitted. The Company plans to adopt SFAS No. 157 in the first quarter of its 2008 fiscal year. For the Company, balance sheet items carried at fair value consist primarily of derivatives and other financial instruments, assets held for sale, exit liabilities, and the trust asset component of net benefit plan obligations. Additionally, the Company uses fair value concepts to test various long-lived assets for impairment and to initially measure assets and liabilities acquired in a business combination. Management is currently evaluating the impact of adoption on how these assets and liabilities are currently measured.
 
Use of estimates
 
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 


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Note 2  Acquisitions, other investments, and intangibles
 
Acquisitions
 
In order to support the continued growth of its North American fruit snacks business, the Company completed two separate business acquisitions during 2005 for a total of approximately $50 million in cash, including related transaction costs. In June 2005, the Company acquired a fruit snacks manufacturing facility and related assets from Kraft Foods Inc. The facility is located in Chicago, Illinois and employs approximately 400 active hourly and salaried employees. In November 2005, the Company acquired substantially all of the assets and certain liabilities of a Washington State-based manufacturer of natural and organic fruit snacks. Assets, liabilities, and results of the acquired businesses have been included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements since the respective dates of acquisition. The combined purchase price for both transactions was allocated to property ($22 million); goodwill and other indefinite-lived intangibles ($16 million); and inventory and other working capital ($12 million).
 
Joint venture arrangement
 
In early 2006, a subsidiary of the Company formed a joint venture with a third-party company domiciled in Turkey, for the purpose of selling co-branded products in the surrounding region. As of December 30, 2006, the Company had contributed approximately $3.5 million in cash for a 50% equity interest in this arrangement. The Turkish joint venture is reflected in the consolidated financial statements on the equity basis of accounting. Accordingly, the Company records its share of the earnings or loss from this arrangement as well as other direct transactions with or on behalf of the joint venture entity such as product sales and certain administrative expenses. Summary financial information for one hundred percent of the joint venture is as follows:
 
         
 
(millions)   2006
 
 
Net sales
  $ 6.0  
Gross profit
    1.9  
Net earnings (loss)
    (1.9 )
 
 
Current assets
    5.9  
Noncurrent assets
     
Current liabilities
    1.3  
Noncurrent liabilities
     
 
 
 
Goodwill and other intangible assets
 
For 2004, the Company recorded in selling, general, and administrative expense impairment losses of $10.4 million to write off the remaining carrying value of a $7.9 million contract-based intangible asset in North America and $2.5 million of goodwill in Latin America.
 
For the periods presented, the Company’s intangible assets consisted of the following:
 
                                 
 
Intangible assets subject to amortization
 
    Gross carrying
  Accumulated
(millions)   amount   amortization
 
    2006   2005   2006   2005
 
 
Trademarks
  $ 29.5     $ 29.5     $ 21.6     $ 20.5  
Other
    29.1       29.1       27.5       27.1  
 
 
Total
  $ 58.6     $ 58.6     $ 49.1     $ 47.6  
 
 
 
                 
 
    2006   2005
 
 
Amortization expense (a)
  $ 1.5     $ 1.5  
 
 
 
(a) The currently estimated aggregate amortization expense for each of the four succeeding fiscal years is approximately $1.5 per year and $1.1 for the fifth succeeding fiscal year.
 
                 
 
Intangible assets not subject to amortization
 
(millions)   Total carrying amount
 
    2006   2005
 
 
Trademarks
  $ 1,410.2     $ 1,410.2  
Pension (a)
          17.0  
 
 
Total
  $ 1,410.2     $ 1,427.2  
 
 
 
(a) The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Accordingly, the pension-related intangible included in the preceding table for 2005 was eliminated by the adoption of this standard. Refer to Note 1 for further information.
 
                                         
 
Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill
 
                Asia
   
    United
      Latin
  Pacific
  Consoli-
(millions)   States   Europe   America   (a)   dated
 
 
January 1, 2005
  $ 3,443.3                 $ 2.2     $ 3,445.5  
Acquisitions
    10.2                         10.2  
Other
    (.3 )                 (.1 )     (.4 )
 
 
December 31, 2005
  $ 3,453.2                 $ 2.1     $ 3,455.3  
Purchase accounting adjustments (b)
    (7.0 )                       (7.0 )
Other
    (.1 )                 .1        
 
 
December 30, 2006
  $ 3,446.1                 $ 2.2     $ 3,448.3  
 
 
 
(a) Includes Australia and Asia.
 
(b) Relates principally to the recognition of an acquired tax benefit arising from the purchase of Keebler Foods Company in 2001.


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Note 3 Cost-reduction initiatives
 
The Company views its continued spending on cost-reduction initiatives as part of its ongoing operating principles to reinvest earnings so as to provide greater reliability in meeting long-term growth targets. Initiatives undertaken must meet certain pay-back and internal rate of return (IRR) targets. Each cost-reduction initiative is normally one to three years in duration. Upon completion (or as each major stage is completed in the case of multi-year programs), the project begins to deliver cash savings and/or reduced depreciation, which is then used to fund new initiatives. To implement these programs, the Company has incurred various up-front costs, including asset write-offs, exit charges, and other project expenditures.
 
Cost summary
 
For 2006, the Company recorded total program-related charges of approximately $82 million, comprised of $20 million of asset write-offs, $30 million for severance and other exit costs, $9 million for other cash expenditures, $4 million for a multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability, and $19 million for pension and other postretirement plan curtailment losses and special termination benefits. Approximately $74 million of the total 2006 charges were recorded in cost of goods sold within operating segment results, with approximately $8 million recorded in selling, general, and administrative (SGA) expense within corporate results. The Company’s operating segments were impacted as follows (in millions): North America−$46; Europe−$28.
 
For 2005, the Company recorded total program-related charges of approximately $90 million, comprised of $16 million for a multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability, $44 million of asset write-offs, $21 million for severance and other exit costs, and $9 million for other cash expenditures. All of the 2005 charges were recorded in cost of goods sold within the Company’s North America operating segment.
 
For 2004, the Company recorded total program-related charges of approximately $109 million, comprised of $41 million in asset write-offs, $1 million for special pension termination benefits, $15 million in severance and other exit costs, and $52 million in other cash expenditures such as relocation and consulting. Approximately $46 million of the total 2004 charges were recorded in cost of goods sold, with approximately $63 million recorded in SGA expense. The 2004 charges impacted the Company’s operating segments as follows (in millions): North America−$44; Europe−$65.
 
Exit cost reserves were approximately $14 million at December 30, 2006, consisting principally of severance obligations associated with projects commenced in 2006, which are expected to be paid out in 2007. At December 31, 2005, exit cost reserves were approximately $13 million, primarily representing severance costs that were substantially paid out in 2006.
 
Specific initiatives
 
In September 2006, the Company approved a multi-year European manufacturing optimization plan to improve utilization of its facility in Manchester, England and to better align production in Europe. Based on forecasted foreign exchange rates, the Company currently expects to incur approximately $60 million in total up-front costs (including those already incurred in 2006), comprised of approximately 80% cash and 20% non-cash asset write-offs, to complete this initiative. The cash portion of the total up-front costs results principally from management’s plan to eliminate approximately 220 hourly and salaried positions from the Manchester facility by the end of 2008 through voluntary early retirement and severance programs. The pension trust funding requirements of these early retirements are expected to exceed the recognized benefit expense impact by approximately $10 million; most of this incremental funding occurred in 2006. During this period, certain manufacturing equipment will also be removed from service. For 2006, the Company incurred approximately $28 million of total up-front costs, including $9 million of pension plan curtailment losses and special termination benefits.
 
During 2006, the Company commenced several initiatives to enhance the productivity and efficiency of its U.S. cereal manufacturing network, primarily through technological and sourcing improvements in warehousing and packaging operations. In conjunction with these initiatives, the Company offered voluntary separation incentives, which resulted in the retirement of approximately 80 hourly employees by early 2007. During the fourth quarter of 2006, the Company incurred approximately $15 million of total up-front costs, comprised of approximately 20% asset write-offs and 80% cash costs, including $10 million of pension and other postretirement plan curtailment losses.
 
Also during 2006, the Company undertook an initiative to improve customer focus and selling efficiency within a particular Latin American market, leading to a shift from a third-party distributor to a direct sales force model. As a result of this initiative, the Company paid $8 million in cash during


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the fourth quarter of 2006 to exit the existing distribution arrangement.
 
To improve operational efficiency and better position its North American snacks business for future growth, during 2005, the Company undertook an initiative to consolidate U.S. bakery capacity, which was completed by the end of 2006. The project resulted in the closure and sale of the Company’s Des Plaines, Illinois facility in late 2005 and closure of its Macon, Georgia facility in April 2006, with sale occurring in September 2006. These closures resulted in the elimination of over 700 hourly and salaried employee positions, through the combination of involuntary severance and attrition. Related to this initiative, the Company incurred up-front costs of approximately $80 million in 2005, comprised of approximately one-half asset write-offs and one-half cash costs, including $16 million for the present value of a projected multiemployer pension plan withdrawal liability associated with closure of the Macon facility. The Company incurred approximately $31 million in up-front costs for 2006, comprised of approximately one-third asset write-offs and two-thirds cash costs, including a $4 million increase in the Company’s estimated pension plan withdrawal liability to $20 million. This increase was principally attributable to investment loss experienced during 2005 in conjunction with increased benefit levels for all participating employers. The final calculation of this liability is pending full-year 2007 employee hours attributable to the Company’s remaining participation in this plan, and is therefore subject to adjustment in early 2008. The associated cash obligation is payable to the pension fund over a 20-year maximum period; management has not currently determined the actual period over which the payments will be made. Except for this pension plan withdrawal liability, the Company’s cash obligations attributable to this initiative were substantially paid out by year end 2006.
 
During 2004, the Company commenced an operational improvement initiative which resulted in the consolidation of veggie foods manufacturing at its Zanesville, Ohio facility and the closure and sale of its Worthington, Ohio facility by mid 2005. As a result of this closing, approximately 280 employee positions were eliminated through separation and attrition. Related to this initiative, the Company recognized approximately $20 million of up-front costs in 2004 and $10 million in 2005. For both years, the total amounts were comprised of approximately two-thirds asset write-offs and one-third cash costs such as severance and removal, which were entirely paid out by the end of 2005.
 
During 2004, the Company’s global rollout of its SAP information technology system resulted in accelerated depreciation of legacy software assets to be abandoned in 2005, as well as related consulting and other implementation expenses. Total incremental costs for 2004 were approximately $30 million. In close association with this SAP rollout, management undertook a major initiative to improve the organizational design and effectiveness of pan-European operations. Specific benefits of this initiative were expected to include improved marketing and promotional coordination across Europe, supply chain network savings, overhead cost reductions, and tax savings. To achieve these benefits, management implemented, at the beginning of 2005, a new European legal and operating structure headquartered in Ireland, with strengthened pan-European management authority and coordination. During 2004, the Company incurred various up-front costs, including relocation, severance, and consulting, of approximately $30 million. Additional relocation and other costs to complete this business transformation after 2004 have been insignificant.
 
In order to integrate it with the rest of our U.S. operations, during 2004, the Company completed the relocation of its U.S. snacks business unit from Elmhurst, Illinois (the former headquarters of Keebler Foods Company) to Battle Creek, Michigan. About one-third of the approximately 300 employees affected by this initiative accepted relocation or reassignment offers. The recruiting effort to fill the remaining open positions was substantially completed by year-end 2004. Attributable to this initiative, the Company incurred approximately $15 million in relocation, recruiting, and severance costs during 2004. Subject to achieving certain employment levels and other regulatory requirements, management expects to defray a significant portion of these up-front costs through various multi-year tax incentives, which began in 2005. The Elmhurst office building was sold in late 2004, and the net sales proceeds approximated carrying value.
 
Note 4 Other income (expense), net
 
Other income (expense), net includes non-operating items such as interest income, charitable donations, and foreign exchange gains and losses. Net foreign exchange transaction losses for the periods presented were approximately (in millions): 2006−$2; 2005−$2; 2004−$15.
 
Other expense includes charges for contributions to the Kellogg’s Corporate Citizenship Fund, a private trust established for charitable giving, as follows (in millions): 2006−$3; 2005−$16; 2004−$9. Other expense for 2005 also includes a charge of approximately $7 million to reduce the carrying value of a corporate commercial facility to estimated selling value. This facility was sold in August 2006.


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Note 5 Equity
 
During the year ended December 30, 2006, the Company revised the classification of $101.4 million of prior net losses realized upon reissuance of treasury shares from capital in excess of par value to retained earnings on the Consolidated Balance Sheet. Such reissuances occurred in connection with employee and director stock option exercises and other share-based settlements. The revision did not have an effect on the Company’s results of operations, total shareholders’ equity, or cash flows.
 
Earnings per share
 
Basic net earnings per share is determined by dividing net earnings by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net earnings per share is similarly determined, except that the denominator is increased to include the number of additional common shares that would have been outstanding if all dilutive potential common shares had been issued. Dilutive potential common shares are comprised principally of employee stock options issued by the Company. Basic net earnings per share is reconciled to diluted net earnings per share in the following table. The total number of anti-dilutive potential common shares excluded from the reconciliation for each period was (in millions): 2006−.7; 2005−1.5; 2004−4.3.
 
                             
 
        Average shares
  Per
   
(millions, except per share data)   Earnings   outstanding   share    
 
 
2006
                           
Basic
  $ 1,004.1       397.0     $ 2.53      
Dilutive potential common shares
     —       3.4       (.02 )    
 
 
Diluted
  $ 1,004.1       400.4     $ 2.51      
 
 
2005
                           
Basic
  $ 980.4       412.0     $ 2.38      
Dilutive potential common shares
          3.6       (.02 )    
 
 
Diluted
  $ 980.4       415.6     $ 2.36      
 
 
2004
                           
Basic
  $ 890.6       412.0     $ 2.16      
Dilutive potential common shares
          4.4       (.02 )    
 
 
Diluted
  $ 890.6       416.4     $ 2.14      
 
 
 
Stock transactions
 
The Company issues shares to employees and directors under various equity-based compensation and stock purchase programs, as further discussed in Note 8. The number of shares issued during the periods presented was (in millions): 2006−7.2; 2005−7.7; 2004−10.7. Additionally, during 2006, the Company established Kellogg Directtm, a direct stock purchase and dividend reinvestment plan for U.S. shareholders and issued less than .1 million shares for that purpose in 2006.
 
To offset these issuances and for general corporate purposes, the Company’s Board of Directors has authorized management to repurchase specified amounts of the Company’s common stock in each of the periods presented. In 2006, the Company spent $650 million to repurchase approximately 14.9 million shares. This activity consisted principally of a February 2006 private transaction with the W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust to repurchase approximately 12.8 million shares for $550 million. In 2005, the Company spent $664 million to repurchase approximately 15.4 million shares. This activity consisted principally of a November 2005 private transaction with the W.K. Kellogg Foundation Trust to repurchase approximately 9.4 million shares for $400 million. In 2004, the Company spent $298 million to repurchase approximately 7.3 million shares.
 
On December 8, 2006, the Company’s Board of Directors authorized a stock repurchase program of up to $650 million for 2007.
 
Comprehensive income
 
Comprehensive income includes net earnings and all other changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by or distributions to shareholders. Other comprehensive income for the periods presented consists of foreign currency translation adjustments pursuant to SFAS No. 52 “Foreign Currency Translation,” unrealized gains and losses on cash flow hedges pursuant to SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and minimum pension liability adjustments pursuant to SFAS No. 87 “Employers’ Accounting for Pensions.” Additionally, accumulated other comprehensive income at December 30, 2006, reflects the adoption of SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the


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Company’s 2006 fiscal year end. Refer to Note 1 for further information.
 
                             
 
        Tax
       
    Pretax
  (expense)
  After-tax
   
(millions)   amount   benefit   amount    
 
2006
                           
 
 
Net earnings
                  $ 1,004.1      
Other comprehensive income:
                           
Foreign currency translation adjustments
  $ 10.0     $       10.0      
Cash flow hedges:
                           
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges
    (12.6 )     4.6       (8.0 )    
Reclassification to net earnings
    11.9       (4.3 )     7.6      
Minimum pension liability adjustments
    172.3       (60.1 )     112.2      
 
 
    $ 181.6     $ (59.8 )     121.8      
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                  $ 1,125.9      
 
 
2005
                           
 
 
Net earnings
                  $ 980.4      
Other comprehensive income:
                           
Foreign currency translation adjustments
  $ (85.2 )   $       (85.2 )    
Cash flow hedges:
                           
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges
    (3.7 )     1.6       (2.1 )    
Reclassification to net earnings
    26.4       (9.9 )     16.5      
Minimum pension liability adjustments
    (102.7 )     37.3       (65.4 )    
 
 
    $ (165.2 )   $ 29.0       (136.2 )    
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                  $ 844.2      
 
 
2004
                           
 
 
Net earnings
                  $ 890.6      
Other comprehensive income:
                           
Foreign currency translation adjustments
  $ 71.7     $       71.7      
Cash flow hedges:
                           
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges
    (10.2 )     3.1       (7.1 )    
Reclassification to net earnings
    19.3       (6.9 )     12.4      
Minimum pension liability adjustments
    308.9       (96.6 )     212.3      
 
 
    $ 389.7     $ (100.4 )     289.3      
 
 
Total comprehensive income
                  $ 1,179.9      
 
 
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) at year end consisted of the following:
 
                     
 
(millions)   2006   2005    
 
Foreign currency translation adjustments
  $ (409.5 )   $ (419.5 )    
Cash flow hedges — unrealized net loss
    (32.6 )     (32.2 )    
Minimum pension liability adjustments
     —       (124.4 )    
Postretirement and postemployment benefits:
                   
Net experience loss
    (540.5 )          
Prior service cost
    (63.6 )          
 
 
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
  $ (1,046.2 )   $ (576.1 )    
 
 
 
Note 6  Leases and other commitments
 
The Company’s leases are generally for equipment and warehouse space. Rent expense on all operating leases was (in millions): 2006–$122.8; 2005–$115.1; 2004–$107.4. Additionally, the Company is subject to a residual value guarantee on one operating lease of approximately $13 million which expires in July 2007. At December 30, 2006, the Company had not recorded any liability related to this residual value guarantee. During 2006 and 2005, the Company entered into approximately $2 million and $3 million, respectively, in capital lease agreements to finance the purchase of equipment. Similar transactions in 2004 were insignificant.
 
At December 30, 2006, future minimum annual lease commitments under noncancelable operating and capital leases were as follows:
 
                     
 
    Operating
  Capital
   
(millions)   leases   leases    
 
 
2007
  $ 119.7     $ 2.1      
2008
    103.4       1.4      
2009
    85.9       1.3      
2010
    67.7       1.0      
2011
    49.8       .6      
2012 and beyond
    148.6       3.0      
 
 
Total minimum payments
  $ 575.1     $ 9.4      
Amount representing interest
            (1.6 )    
 
 
Obligations under capital leases
            7.8      
Obligations due within one year
            (2.1 )    
 
 
Long-term obligations under capital leases
          $ 5.7      
 
 
 
One of the Company’s subsidiaries is guarantor on loans to independent contractors for the purchase of DSD route franchises. At year-end 2006, there were total loans outstanding of $16.0 million to 517 franchisees. All loans are variable rate with a term of 10 years. Related to this arrangement, the Company has established with a financial institution a one-year renewable loan facility up to $17.0 million with a five-year term-out and servicing arrangement. The Company has the right to revoke and resell the route franchises in the event of default or any other breach of contract by franchisees. Revocations are infrequent. The Company’s maximum potential future payments under these guarantees are limited to the outstanding loan principal balance plus unpaid interest. The estimated fair value of these guarantees is recorded in the Consolidated Balance Sheet and was insignificant for the periods presented.
 
The Company has provided various standard indemnifications in agreements to sell business assets and lease facilities over the past several years, related primarily to pre-existing tax, environmental, and employee benefit obligations. Certain of these indemnifications are limited by agreement in either amount and/or term and others are unlimited. The Company has also provided various “hold harmless” provisions within certain service type agreements. Because


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the Company is not currently aware of any actual exposures associated with these indemnifications, management is unable to estimate the maximum potential future payments to be made. At December 30, 2006, the Company had not recorded any liability related to these indemnifications.
 
Note 7  Debt
 
Notes payable at year end consisted of commercial paper borrowings in the United States and Canada, and to a lesser extent, bank loans of foreign subsidiaries at competitive market rates, as follows:
 
                                 
 
(dollars in millions)   2006   2005
 
        Effective
      Effective
    Principal
  interest
  Principal
  interest
    amount   rate   amount   rate
 
 
U.S. commercial paper
  $ 1,140.7       5.3 %   $ 797.3       4.4 %
Canadian commercial paper
    87.5       4.4 %     260.4       3.4 %
Other
    39.8               53.4          
 
 
    $ 1,268.0             $ 1,111.1          
 
 
 
Long-term debt at year end consisted primarily of issuances of fixed rate U.S. Dollar and floating rate Euro Notes, as follows:
 
                     
 
(millions)   2006   2005    
 
(a) 6.6% U.S. Dollar Notes due 2011
  $ 1,496.2     $ 1,495.4      
(a) 7.45% U.S. Dollar Debentures due 2031
    1,087.8       1,087.3      
(b) 4.49% U.S. Dollar Notes due 2006
     —       75.0      
(c) 2.875% U.S. Dollar Notes due 2008
    464.6       464.6      
(d) Guaranteed Floating Rate Euro Notes due 2007
    722.1       650.6      
Other
    5.6       13.3      
 
 
      3,776.3       3,786.2      
Less current maturities
    (723.3 )     (83.6 )    
 
 
                     
Balance at year end
  $ 3,053.0     $ 3,702.6      
 
 
 
(a) In March 2001, the Company issued $4.6 billion of long-term debt instruments, primarily to finance the acquisition of Keebler Foods Company. The preceding table reflects the remaining principal amounts outstanding as of year-end 2006 and 2005. The effective interest rates on these Notes, reflecting issuance discount and swap settlement, were as follows: due 2011 – 7.08%; due 2031 – 7.62%. Initially, these instruments were privately placed, or sold outside the United States, in reliance on exemptions from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”). The Company then exchanged new debt securities for these initial debt instruments, with the new debt securities being substantially identical in all respects to the initial debt instruments, except for being registered under the 1933 Act. These debt securities contain standard events of default and covenants. The Notes due 2011 and the Debentures due 2031 may be redeemed in whole or in part by the Company at any time at prices determined under a formula (but not less than 100% of the principal amount plus unpaid interest to the redemption date).
 
(b) In November 2001, a subsidiary of the Company issued $375 million of five-year 4.49% fixed rate U.S. Dollar Notes to replace other maturing debt. These Notes were guaranteed by the Company and matured $75 million per year over the five-year term, with the final principal payment made in November 2006. These Notes, which were privately placed, contained standard warranties, events of default, and covenants. They also required the maintenance of a specified consolidated interest expense coverage ratio, and limited capital lease obligations and subsidiary debt. In conjunction with this issuance, the subsidiary of the Company entered into a $375 million notional US$/Pound Sterling currency swap, which effectively converted this debt into a 5.302% fixed rate Pound Sterling obligation for the duration of the five-year term.
 
(c) In June 2003, the Company issued $500 million of five-year 2.875% fixed rate U.S. Dollar Notes, using the proceeds from these Notes to replace maturing long-term debt. These Notes were issued under an existing shelf registration statement. The effective interest rate on these Notes, reflecting issuance discount and swap settlement, is 3.35%. The Notes contain customary covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries (as defined) to incur certain liens or enter into certain sale and lease-back transactions. In December 2005, the Company redeemed $35.4 million of these Notes.
 
(d) In November 2005, a subsidiary of the Company (the “Borrower”) issued Euro 550 million of Guaranteed Floating Rate Notes (the “Euro Notes”) due May 2007. The Euro Notes were issued and sold in transactions outside the United States in reliance on exemptions from registration under the 1933 Act. The Euro Notes are guaranteed by the Company and bear interest at a rate of 0.12% per annum above three-month EURIBOR for each quarterly interest period. The Euro Notes contain customary covenants that limit the ability of the Company and its restricted subsidiaries (as defined) to incur certain liens or enter into certain sale and lease-back transactions. The Euro Notes were redeemable in whole or in part at par on interest payment dates or upon the occurrence of certain events in 2006 and 2007. In accordance with these terms, on January 31, 2007, the Borrower announced


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that it had exercised its right to call for early redemption all of the outstanding Euro Notes effective February 28, 2007, at a redemption price equal to the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest through the redemption date.
 
At December 30, 2006, the Company had $2.2 billion of short-term lines of credit, virtually all of which were unused and available for borrowing on an unsecured basis. These lines were comprised principally of an unsecured Five-Year Credit Agreement, which the Company entered into during November 2006 to replace an existing facility, which would have expired in 2009. The agreement allows the Company to borrow, on a revolving credit basis, up to $2.0 billion, to obtain letters of credit in an aggregate amount up to $75 million, and to provide a procedure for lenders to bid on short-term debt of the Company. The agreement contains customary covenants and warranties, including specified restrictions on indebtedness, liens, sale and leaseback transactions, and a specified interest coverage ratio. If an event of default occurs, then, to the extent permitted, the administrative agent may terminate the commitments under the credit facility, accelerate any outstanding loans, and demand the deposit of cash collateral equal to the lender’s letter of credit exposure plus interest. The facility is available for general corporate purposes, including commercial paper back-up, although the Company does not currently anticipate any usage under the facility.
 
Scheduled principal repayments on long-term debt are (in millions): 2007−$723.3; 2008−$466.1; 2009−$1.2; 2010−$1.1; 2011−$1,500.5; 2012 and beyond−$1,100.2.
 
Interest paid was (in millions): 2006−$299; 2005−$295; 2004−$333. Interest expense capitalized as part of the construction cost of fixed assets was (in millions): 2006−$2.7; 2005−$1.2; 2004−$.9.
 
Subsequent events
 
As discussed in preceding subnote (d), on January 31, 2007, a subsidiary of the Company announced an early redemption, effective February 28, 2007, of Euro 550 million of Guaranteed Floating Rate Notes otherwise due May 2007. To partially refinance this redemption, the Company and two of its subsidiaries (the “Issuers”) established a program under which the Issuers may issue euro-commercial paper notes up to a maximum aggregate amount outstanding at any time of $750 million or its equivalent in alternative currencies. The notes may have maturities ranging up to 364 days and will be senior unsecured obligations of the applicable Issuer. Notes issued by subsidiary Issuers will be guaranteed by the Company. The notes may be issued at a discount or may bear fixed or floating rate interest or a coupon calculated by reference to an index or formula.
 
In connection with these financing activities, the Company increased its short-term lines of credit from $2.2 billion at December 30, 2006 to approximately $2.6 billion, via a $400 million unsecured 364-Day Credit Agreement effective January 31, 2007. The 364-Day Agreement contains customary covenants, warranties, and restrictions similar to those described herein for the Five-Year Credit Agreement. The facility is available for general corporate purposes, including commercial paper back-up, although the Company does not currently anticipate any usage under the facility.
 
Note 8 Stock compensation
 
The Company uses various equity-based compensation programs to provide long-term performance incentives for its global workforce. Currently, these incentives consist principally of stock options, and to a lesser extent, executive performance shares and restricted stock grants. The Company also sponsors a discounted stock purchase plan in the United States and matching-grant programs in several international locations. Additionally, the Company awards stock options and restricted stock to its outside directors. These awards are administered through several plans, as described within this Note.
 
The 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan (“2003 Plan”), approved by shareholders in 2003, permits benefits to be awarded to employees and officers in the form of incentive and non-qualified stock options, performance units, restricted stock or restricted stock units, and stock appreciation rights. The 2003 Plan authorizes the issuance of a total of (a) 25 million shares plus (b) shares not issued under the 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan, with no more than 5 million shares to be issued in satisfaction of performance units, performance-based restricted shares and other awards (excluding stock options and stock appreciation rights), and with additional annual limitations on awards or payments to individual participants. At December 30, 2006, there were 15.0 million remaining authorized, but unissued, shares under the 2003 Plan. During the periods presented, specific awards and terms of those awards granted under the 2003 Plan are described in the following sections of this Note.
 
The Non-Employee Director Stock Plan (“Director Plan”) was approved by shareholders in 2000 and allows each eligible non-employee director to receive 1,700 shares of the Company’s common stock annually and annual grants of options to purchase 5,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. At December 30, 2006, there were


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.4 million remaining authorized, but unissued, shares under this plan. Shares other than options are placed in the Kellogg Company Grantor Trust for Non-Employee Directors (the “Grantor Trust”). Under the terms of the Grantor Trust, shares are available to a director only upon termination of service on the Board. Under this plan, awards were as follows: 2006−50,000 options and 17,000 shares; 2005−55,000 options and 17,000 shares; 2004−55,000 options and 18,700 shares. Options granted to directors under this plan are included in the option activity tables within this Note.
 
The 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan was approved by shareholders in 2002 and permits eligible employees to purchase Company stock at a discounted price. This plan allows for a maximum of 2.5 million shares of Company stock to be issued at a purchase price equal to the lesser of 85% of the fair market value of the stock on the first or last day of the quarterly purchase period. Total purchases through this plan for any employee are limited to a fair market value of $25,000 during any calendar year. At December 30, 2006, there were 1.5 million remaining authorized, but unissued, shares under this plan. Shares were purchased by employees under this plan as follows (approximate number of shares): 2006−237,000; 2005−218,000; 2004−214,000. Options granted to employees to repurchase discounted stock under this plan are included in the option activity tables within this Note.
 
Additionally, during 2002, a foreign subsidiary of the Company established a stock purchase plan for its employees. Subject to limitations, employee contributions to this plan are matched 1:1 by the Company. Under this plan, shares were granted by the Company to match an approximately equal number of shares purchased by employees as follows (approximate number of shares): 2006−80,000; 2005−80,000; 2004−82,000.
 
The Executive Stock Purchase Plan was established in 2002 to encourage and enable certain eligible employees of the Company to acquire Company stock, and to align more closely the interests of those individuals and the Company’s shareholders. This plan allows for a maximum of 500,000 shares of Company stock to be issued. At December 30, 2006, there were .5 million remaining authorized, but unissued, shares under this plan. Under this plan, shares were granted by the Company to executives in lieu of cash bonuses as follows (approximate number of shares): 2006−4,000; 2005−2,000; 2004−8,000.
 
For 2006, the Company used the fair value method prescribed by SFAS No. 123(R) “Share-Based Payment” to account for its equity-based compensation programs. Prior to 2006, the Company used the intrinsic value method prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25 “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” Refer to Note 1 for further information on the Company’s accounting policy for stock compensation.
 
For the year ended December 30, 2006, compensation expense for all types of equity-based programs and the related income tax benefit recognized was $95.7 million and $34.0 million, respectively. As a result of adopting SFAS No. 123(R) in 2006, the Company’s reported pre-tax stock-based compensation expense for the year was $65.4 million higher (with net earnings and net earnings per share (basic and diluted) correspondingly lower by $42.4 million and $.11, respectively) than if it had continued to account for its equity-based programs under APB No. 25. Amounts for the prior years are presented in the following table in accordance with SFAS No. 123 “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” and related interpretations. Reported amounts consist principally of expense recognized for executive performance share and restricted stock awards; pro forma amounts are attributable primarily to stock option grants.
 
                     
 
(millions, except per share data)   2005   2004    
 
Stock-based compensation expense, pre-tax:
                   
As reported
  $ 18.5     $ 17.5      
Pro forma
  $ 76.4     $ 64.1      
Associated income tax benefit recognized:
                   
As reported
  $ 6.7     $ 6.1      
Pro forma
  $ 27.7     $ 22.3      
Stock-based compensation expense, net of tax:
                   
As reported
  $ 11.8     $ 11.4      
Pro forma
  $ 48.7     $ 41.8      
Net earnings:
                   
As reported
  $ 980.4     $ 890.6      
Pro forma
  $ 943.5     $ 860.2      
Basic net earnings per share:
                   
As reported
  $ 2.38     $ 2.16      
Pro forma
  $ 2.29     $ 2.09      
Diluted net earnings per share:
                   
As reported
  $ 2.36     $ 2.14      
Pro forma
  $ 2.27     $ 2.07      
 
 
                     
 
As of December 30, 2006, total stock-based compensation cost related to nonvested awards not yet recognized was approximately $36 million and the weighted-average period over which this amount is expected to be recognized was approximately 1.4 years.
 
Cash flows realized upon exercise or vesting of stock-based awards in the periods presented are included in the following table. Within this table, the 2006 windfall tax benefit (amount realized in excess of that previously recognized in earnings) of $21.5 million represents the operating cash flow reduction (and financing cash flow increase) related to the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 123(R) in 2006. (Refer to Note 1 for further information on the Company’s accounting policies


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regarding tax benefit windfalls and shortfalls.) Cash used by the Company to settle equity instruments granted under stock-based awards was insignificant.
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Total cash received from option exercises and similar instruments
  $ 217.5     $ 221.7     $ 291.8      
 
 
Tax benefits realized upon exercise or vesting of stock-based awards:
                           
Windfall benefits classified as financing cash flow
  $ 21.5       n/a       n/a      
Other amounts classified as operating cash flow
    23.4       40.3       38.6      
 
 
Total
  $ 44.9     $ 40.3     $ 38.6      
 
 
 
Shares used to satisfy stock-based awards are normally issued out of treasury stock, although management is authorized to issue new shares to the extent permitted by respective plan provisions. Refer to Note 5 for information on shares issued during the periods presented to employees and directors under various long-term incentive plans and share repurchases under the Company’s stock repurchase authorizations. The Company does not currently have a policy of repurchasing a specified number of shares issued under employee benefit programs during any particular time period.
 
Stock Options
 
During the periods presented, non-qualified stock options were granted to eligible employees under the 2003 Plan with exercise prices equal to the fair market value of the Company’s stock on the grant date, a contractual term of ten years, and a two-year graded vesting period. Grants to outside directors under the Non-Employee Director Stock Plan included similar terms, but vested immediately. Additionally, “reload” options were awarded to eligible employees and directors to replace previously-owned Company stock used by those individuals to pay the exercise price, including related employment taxes, of vested pre-2004 option awards containing this accelerated ownership feature. These reload options are immediately vested, with an expiration date which is the same as the original option grant.
 
Management estimates the fair value of each annual stock option award on the date of grant using a lattice-based option valuation model. Due to the already-vested status and short expected term of reload options, management uses a Black-Scholes model to value such awards. Composite assumptions, which are not materially different for each of the two models, are presented in the following table. Weighted-average values are disclosed for certain inputs which incorporate a range of assumptions. Expected volatilities are based principally on historical volatility of the Company’s stock, and to a lesser extent, on implied volatilities from traded options on the Company’s stock. For the lattice-based model, historical volatility corresponds to the contractual term of the options granted; whereas, for the Black-Scholes model, historical volatility corresponds to the expected term. The Company generally uses historical data to estimate option exercise and employee termination within the valuation models; separate groups of employees that have similar historical exercise behavior are considered separately for valuation purposes. The expected term of options granted (which is an input to the Black-Scholes model and an output from the lattice-based model) represents the period of time that options granted are expected to be outstanding; the weighted-average expected term for all employee groups is presented in the following table. The risk-free rate for periods within the contractual life of the options is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.
 
                             
 
Stock option valuation model assumptions
               
for grants within the year ended:   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Weighted-average expected volatility
    17.94 %     22.00 %     23.00 %    
Weighted-average expected term (years)
    3.21       3.42       3.69      
Weighted-average risk-free interest rate
    4.65 %     3.81 %     2.73 %    
Dividend yield
    2.40 %     2.40 %     2.60 %    
 
 
Weighed-average fair value of options granted
  $ 6.67     $ 7.35     $ 6.39      
 
 
 
A summary of option activity for the year ended December 30, 2006, is presented in the following table:
 
                                     
 
            Weighted-
       
        Weighted-
  average
  Aggregate
   
        average
  remaining
  intrinsic
   
Employee and director
  Shares
  exercise
  contractual
  value
   
stock options   (millions)   price   term (yrs.)   (millions)    
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of year
    28.8     $ 38                      
Granted
    9.6       46                      
Exercised
    (10.9 )     37                      
Forfeitures
    (.3 )     43                      
Expirations
    (.2 )     43                      
 
 
Outstanding, end of year
    27.0     $ 41       6.1     $ 243.0      
 
 
Exercisable, end of year
    19.9     $ 40       5.1     $ 199.0      
 
 


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Additionally, option activity for comparable prior-year periods is presented in the following table:
 
                     
 
(millions, except per share data)   2005   2004    
 
 
Outstanding, beginning of year
    32.5       37.0      
Granted
    8.3       9.7      
Exercised
    (10.9 )     (12.9 )    
Forfeitures and expirations
    (1.1 )     (1.3 )    
 
 
Outstanding, end of year
    28.8       32.5      
 
 
Exercisable, end of year
    21.3       22.8      
 
 
Weighted-average exercise price:
                   
Outstanding, beginning of year
  $ 35     $ 33      
Granted
    44       40      
Exercised
    34       32      
Forfeitures and expirations
    41       41      
 
 
Outstanding, end of year
  $ 38     $ 35      
 
 
Exercisable, end of year
  $ 37     $ 35      
 
 
 
The total intrinsic value of options exercised during the periods presented was (in millions): 2006−$114; 2005−$116; 2004−$119.
 
Other stock-based awards
 
During the periods presented, other stock-based awards consisted principally of executive performance shares and restricted stock granted under the 2003 Plan.
 
In 2005 and 2006, the Company granted performance shares to a limited number of senior executive-level employees, which entitled these employees to receive a specified number of shares of the Company’s common stock on the vesting date, provided cumulative three-year net sales growth targets were achieved. Subsequent to the adoption of SFAS No. 123(R), management has estimated the fair value of performance share awards based on the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant, reduced by the present value of estimated dividends foregone during the performance period. The 2005 and 2006 target grants (as revised for non-vested forfeitures and other adjustments) currently correspond to approximately 275,000 and 260,000 shares, respectively; each with a grant-date fair value of approximately $41 per share. The actual number of shares issued on the vesting date could range from zero to 200% of target, depending on actual performance achieved. Based on the market price of the Company’s common stock at year-end 2006, the maximum future value that could be awarded on the vesting date is (in millions): 2005 award−$27.5; 2006 award−$25.8. In addition to these performance share plans, a 2003 performance unit plan (payable in stock or cash under certain conditions) was settled at 74% of target in February 2006 for a total dollar equivalent of $2.9 million.
 
The Company also periodically grants restricted stock and restricted stock units to eligible employees under the 2003 Plan. Restrictions with respect to sale or transferability generally lapse after three years and the grantee is normally entitled to receive shareholder dividends during the vesting period. Management estimates the fair value of restricted stock grants based on the market price of the underlying stock on the date of grant. A summary of restricted stock activity for the year ended December 30, 2006, is presented in the following table:
 
                     
 
        Weighted-
   
        average
   
Employee restricted stock
  Shares
  grant-date
   
and restricted stock units   (thousands)   fair value    
 
 
Non-vested, beginning of year
    447     $ 39      
Granted
    190       47      
Vested
    (176 )     34      
Forfeited
    (27 )     43      
 
 
Non-vested, end of year
    434     $ 45      
 
 
 
Grants of restricted stock and restricted stock units for comparable prior-year periods were: 2005−141,000; 2004−140,000.
 
The total fair value of restricted stock and restricted stock units vesting in the periods presented was (in millions): 2006−$8; 2005−$4; 2004−$4.
 
Note 9  Pension benefits
 
The Company sponsors a number of U.S. and foreign pension plans to provide retirement benefits for its employees. The majority of these plans are funded or unfunded defined benefit plans, although the Company does participate in a few multiemployer or other defined contribution plans for certain employee groups. Defined benefits for salaried employees are generally based on salary and years of service, while union employee benefits are generally a negotiated amount for each year of service. The Company uses its fiscal year end as the measurement date for its defined benefit plans.
 
Obligations and funded status
 
The aggregate change in projected benefit obligation, plan assets, and funded status is presented in the following tables. The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The impact of the adoption is discussed in Note 1. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-


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funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet.
 
                     
 
(millions)   2006   2005    
 
 
Change in projected benefit obligation
                   
Beginning of year
  $ 3,145.1     $ 2,972.9      
Service cost
    94.2       80.2      
Interest cost
    172.0       160.1      
Plan participants’ contributions
    1.7       2.5      
Amendments
    24.2       42.2      
Actuarial loss (gain)
    (96.7 )     114.3      
Benefits paid
    (160.4 )     (144.0 )    
Curtailment and special termination benefits
    15.3       1.3      
Foreign currency adjustments and other
    113.9       (84.4 )    
 
 
End of year
  $ 3,309.3     $ 3,145.1      
 
 
Change in plan assets
                   
Fair value beginning of year
  $ 2,922.6     $ 2,685.9      
Actual return on plan assets
    448.4       277.9      
Employer contributions
    85.7       156.4      
Plan participants’ contributions
    1.7       2.5      
Benefits paid
    (149.6 )     (132.3 )    
Foreign currency adjustments and other
    117.7       (67.8 )    
 
 
Fair value end of year
  $ 3,426.5     $ 2,922.6      
 
 
Funded status at year end
  $ 117.2     $ (222.5 )    
Unrecognized net loss
          826.3      
Unrecognized transition amount
          1.9      
Unrecognized prior service cost
          100.1      
 
 
Net balance sheet position
  $ 117.2     $ 705.8      
 
 
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet consist of
                   
Prepaid benefit cost
          $ 683.3      
Accrued benefit liability
            (185.8 )    
Intangible asset
            17.0      
Other comprehensive income — minimum pension liability
            191.3      
Noncurrent assets
  $ 352.6              
Current liabilities
    (9.6 )            
Noncurrent liabilities
    (225.8 )            
 
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 117.2     $ 705.8      
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of
                   
Net experience loss
  $ 502.7              
Prior service cost
    115.5              
 
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 618.2     $ 191.3      
 
 
 
The accumulated benefit obligation for all defined benefit pension plans was $2.99 billion and $2.87 billion at December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively. Information for pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets were:
 
                     
 
(millions)   2006   2005    
 
Projected benefit obligation
  $ 253.4     $ 1,621.4      
Accumulated benefit obligation
    202.5       1,473.7      
Fair value of plan assets
    55.5       1,289.1      
 
 
 
The significant decrease in accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets for 2006 is due primarily to favorable asset returns in a major U.S. pension plan.
 
Expense
 
The components of pension expense are presented in the following table. Pension expense for defined contribution plans relates principally to multiemployer plans in which the Company participates on behalf of certain unionized workforces in the United States. The amounts for 2006 and 2005 include charges of approximately $4 million and $16 million, respectively, for the Company’s current estimate of a multiemployer plan withdrawal liability, which is further described in Note 3.
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Service cost
  $ 94.2     $ 80.2     $ 76.0      
Interest cost
    172.0       160.1       157.3      
Expected return on plan assets
    (256.7 )     (229.0 )     (238.1 )    
Amortization of unrecognized transition obligation
          .3       .2      
Amortization of unrecognized prior service cost
    12.4       10.0       8.2      
Recognized net loss
    79.8       64.5       54.1      
Curtailment and special termination benefits — net loss
    16.7       1.6       12.2      
 
 
Pension expense:
                           
Defined benefit plans
    118.4       87.7       69.9      
Defined contribution plans
    18.7       31.9       14.4      
 
 
Total
  $ 137.1     $ 119.6     $ 84.3      
 
 
 
Any arising obligation-related experience gain or loss is amortized using a straight-line method over the average remaining service period of active plan participants. Any asset-related experience gain or loss is recognized as described on page 46. The estimated net experience loss and prior service cost for defined benefit pension plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into pension expense over the next fiscal year are approximately $61 million and $13 million, respectively.
 
Net losses from curtailment and special termination benefits recognized in 2006 are related primarily to plant workforce reductions in the United States and England, as further described in Note 3. Net losses from curtailment and special termination benefits recognized in 2004 are related primarily to special termination benefits granted to the Company’s former CEO and other former executive officers pursuant to separation agreements, and to a lesser extent, liquidation of the Company’s pension fund in South Africa and plant workforce reductions in Great Britain.
 
Certain of the Company’s subsidiaries sponsor 401(k) or similar savings plans for active employees. Expense related


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to these plans was (in millions): 2006–$33; 2005–$30; 2004–$26. Company contributions to these savings plans approximate annual expense. Company contributions to multiemployer and other defined contribution pension plans approximate the amount of annual expense presented in the preceding table.
 
Assumptions
 
The worldwide weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were:
 
                             
 
    2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Discount rate
    5.7 %     5.4 %     5.7 %    
Long-term rate of compensation increase
    4.4 %     4.4 %     4.3 %    
 
 
 
The worldwide weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine annual net periodic benefit cost were:
 
                             
 
    2006   2005   2004    
 
Discount rate
    5.4 %     5.7 %     5.9 %    
Long-term rate of compensation increase
    4.4 %     4.3 %     4.3 %    
Long-term rate of return on plan assets
    8.9 %     8.9 %     9.3 %    
 
 
 
To determine the overall expected long-term rate of return on plan assets, the Company works with third party financial consultants to model expected returns over a 20-year investment horizon with respect to the specific investment mix of its major plans. The return assumptions used reflect a combination of rigorous historical performance analysis and forward-looking views of the financial markets including consideration of current yields on long-term bonds, price-earnings ratios of the major stock market indices, and long-term inflation. The U.S. model, which corresponds to approximately 70% of consolidated pension and other postretirement benefit plan assets, incorporates a long-term inflation assumption of 2.8% and an active management premium of 1% (net of fees) validated by historical analysis. Similar methods are used for various foreign plans with invested assets, reflecting local economic conditions. Although management reviews the Company’s expected long-term rates of return annually, the benefit trust investment performance for one particular year does not, by itself, significantly influence this evaluation. The expected rates of return are generally not revised, provided these rates continue to fall within a “more likely than not” corridor of between the 25th and 75th percentile of expected long-term returns, as determined by the Company’s modeling process. The expected rate of return for 2006 of 8.9% equated to approximately the 50th percentile expectation. Any future variance between the expected and actual rates of return on plan assets is recognized in the calculated value of plan assets over a five-year period and once recognized, experience gains and losses are amortized using a declining-balance method over the average remaining service period of active plan participants.
 
Plan assets
 
The Company’s year-end pension plan weighted-average asset allocations by asset category were:
 
                     
 
    2006   2005    
 
 
Equity securities
    76 %     73 %    
Debt securities
    21 %     24 %    
Other
    3 %     3 %    
 
 
Total
    100 %     100 %    
 
 
 
The Company’s investment strategy for its major defined benefit plans is to maintain a diversified portfolio of asset classes with the primary goal of meeting long-term cash requirements as they become due. Assets are invested in a prudent manner to maintain the security of funds while maximizing returns within the Company’s guidelines. The current weighted-average target asset allocation reflected by this strategy is: equity securities−74%; debt securities−24%; other−2%. Investment in Company common stock represented 1.5% of consolidated plan assets at December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005. Plan funding strategies are influenced by tax regulations. The Company currently expects to contribute approximately $39 million to its defined benefit pension plans during 2007.
 
Benefit payments
 
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid (in millions): 2007−$169; 2008−$174; 2009−$184; 2010−$189; 2011−$191; 2012 to 2016−$1,075.
 
Note 10  Nonpension postretirement and postemployment benefits
 
Postretirement
 
The Company sponsors a number of plans to provide health care and other welfare benefits to retired employees in the United States and Canada, who have met certain age and service requirements. The majority of these plans are funded or unfunded defined benefit plans, although the Company does participate in a few multiemployer or other defined contribution plans for certain employee groups. The Company contributes to voluntary employee benefit association (VEBA) trusts to fund certain U.S. retiree health


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and welfare benefit obligations. The Company uses its fiscal year end as the measurement date for these plans.
 
Obligations and funded status
 
The aggregate change in accumulated postretirement benefit obligation, plan assets, and funded status is presented in the following tables. The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The impact of the adoption is discussed in Note 1. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet.
 
                     
 
(millions)   2006   2005    
 
 
Change in accumulated benefit obligation
                   
Beginning of year
  $ 1,224.9     $ 1,046.7      
Service cost
    17.4       14.5      
Interest cost
    65.8       58.3      
Actuarial loss (gain)
    (54.4 )     164.6      
Amendments
    3.6            
Benefits paid
    (56.0 )     (60.4 )    
Curtailment and special termination benefits
    6.2            
Foreign currency adjustments
    .1       1.2      
 
 
End of year
  $ 1,207.6     $ 1,224.9      
 
 
Change in plan assets
                   
Fair value beginning of year
  $ 682.7     $ 468.4      
Actual return on plan assets
    123.6       32.5      
Employer contributions
    13.6       240.9      
Benefits paid
    (56.0 )     (59.1 )    
 
 
Fair value end of year
  $ 763.9     $ 682.7      
 
 
Funded status
  $ (443.7 )   $ (542.2 )    
Unrecognized net loss
          446.0      
Unrecognized prior service credit
          (26.3 )    
 
 
Accrued postretirement benefit cost
  $ (443.7 )   $ (122.5 )    
 
 
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet consist of
                   
Current liabilities
  $ (1.4 )            
Noncurrent liabilities
    (442.3 )            
 
 
Total liabilities
  $ (443.7 )   $ (122.5 )    
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of
                   
Net experience loss
  $ 294.8     $      
Prior service credit
    (19.2 )          
 
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 275.6     $      
 
 
 
Expense
 
Components of postretirement benefit expense were:
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Service cost
  $ 17.4     $ 14.5     $ 12.1      
Interest cost
    65.8       58.3       55.6      
Expected return on plan assets
    (58.2 )     (42.1 )     (39.8 )    
Amortization of unrecognized prior service credit
    (2.6 )     (2.9 )     (2.9 )    
Recognized net loss
    30.6       19.8       14.8      
Curtailment and special termination benefits — net loss
    6.2                  
 
 
Postretirement benefit expense:
                           
Defined benefit plans
    59.2       47.6       39.8      
Defined contribution plans
    1.9       1.3       1.8      
 
 
Total
  $ 61.1     $ 48.9     $ 41.6      
 
 
 
Any arising health care claims cost-related experience gain or loss is recognized in the calculated amount of claims experience over a four-year period and once recognized, is amortized using a straight-line method over 15 years, resulting in at least the minimum amortization prescribed by SFAS No. 106. Any asset-related experience gain or loss is recognized as described for pension plans on page 46. The estimated net experience loss for defined benefit plans that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into nonpension postretirement benefit expense over the next fiscal year is approximately $24 million, partially offset by amortization of prior service credit of $3 million.
 
Net losses from curtailment and special termination benefits recognized in 2006 are related primarily to plant workforce reductions in the United States as further described in Note 3.
 
Assumptions
 
The weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine benefit obligations were:
 
                             
 
    2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Discount rate
    5.9 %     5.5 %     5.8 %    
 
 
 
The weighted-average actuarial assumptions used to determine annual net periodic benefit cost were:
 
                             
 
    2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Discount rate
    5.5 %     5.8 %     6.0 %    
Long-term rate of return on plan assets
    8.9 %     8.9 %     9.3 %    
 
 
 
The Company determines the overall expected long-term rate of return on VEBA trust assets in the same manner as that described for pension trusts in Note 9.


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The assumed health care cost trend rate is 9.5% for 2007, decreasing gradually to 4.75% by the year 2012 and remaining at that level thereafter. These trend rates reflect the Company’s recent historical experience and management’s expectations regarding future trends. A one percentage point change in assumed health care cost trend rates would have the following effects:
 
                     
 
    One
  One
   
    percentage
  percentage
   
(millions)   point increase   point decrease    
 
 
Effect on total of service and interest cost components
  $ 9.2     $ (10.5 )    
Effect on postretirement benefit obligation
  $ 127.8     $ (125.4 )    
 
 
 
Plan assets
 
The Company’s year-end VEBA trust weighted-average asset allocations by asset category were:
 
                     
 
    2006   2005    
 
 
Equity securities
    77 %     78 %    
Debt securities
    22 %     22 %    
Other
    1 %          
 
 
Total
    100 %     100 %    
 
 
 
The Company’s asset investment strategy for its VEBA trusts is consistent with that described for its pension trusts in Note 9. The current target asset allocation is 75% equity securities and 25% debt securities. The Company currently expects to contribute approximately $15 million to its VEBA trusts during 2007.
 
Postemployment
 
Under certain conditions, the Company provides benefits to former or inactive employees in the United States and several foreign locations, including salary continuance, severance, and long-term disability. The Company recognizes an obligation for any of these benefits that vest or accumulate with service. Postemployment benefits that do not vest or accumulate with service (such as severance based solely on annual pay rather than years of service) or costs arising from actions that offer benefits to employees in excess of those specified in the respective plans are charged to expense when incurred. The Company’s postemployment benefit plans are unfunded. Actuarial assumptions used are generally consistent with those presented for pension benefits on page 46. The Company previously applied postretirement accounting concepts for purposes of recognizing its postemployment benefit obligations. Accordingly, the Company’s adoption of SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year impacted its presentation of postemployment benefits as discussed in Note 1. The aggregate change in accumulated postemployment benefit obligation and the net amount recognized were:
 
                     
 
(millions)   2006   2005    
 
 
Change in accumulated benefit obligation
                   
Beginning of year
  $ 42.2     $ 37.9      
Service cost
    4.3       4.5      
Interest cost
    2.0       2.0      
Actuarial loss (gain)
    (.8 )     7.4      
Benefits paid
    (8.6 )     (9.0 )    
Foreign currency adjustments
    .4       (.6 )    
 
 
End of year
  $ 39.5     $ 42.2      
 
 
Funded status
  $ (39.5 )   $ (42.2 )    
Unrecognized net loss
          19.1      
 
 
Accrued postemployment benefit cost
  $ (39.5 )   $ (23.1 )    
 
 
Amounts recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet consist of
                   
Current liabilities
  $ (7.8 )            
Noncurrent liabilities
    (31.7 )            
 
 
Total liabilities
  $ (39.5 )   $ (23.1 )    
 
 
Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income consist of
                   
Net experience loss
  $ 16.0     $      
 
 
Net amount recognized
  $ 16.0     $      
 
 
 
Components of postemployment benefit expense were:
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Service cost
  $ 4.3     $ 4.5     $ 3.5      
Interest cost
    2.0       2.0       1.9      
Recognized net loss
    2.4       3.5       4.5      
 
 
Postemployment benefit expense
  $ 8.7     $ 10.0     $ 9.9      
 
 
 
All gains and losses are recognized over the average remaining service period of active plan participants. The estimated net experience loss that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive income into postemployment benefit expense over the next fiscal year is approximately $2 million.
 
Benefit payments
 
The following benefit payments, which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid:
 
                             
     
(millions)       Postretirement   Postemployment    
     
 
2007
          $ 64.0     $ 8.0      
2008
            67.7       7.3      
2009
            71.2       7.0      
2010
            73.9       7.3      
2011
            76.5       7.7      
2012-2016
            397.5       44.4      
 
 


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Note 11 Income taxes
 
Earnings before income taxes and the provision for U.S. federal, state, and foreign taxes on these earnings were:
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Earnings before income taxes
                           
United States
  $ 1,048.3     $ 971.4     $ 952.0      
Foreign
    423.3       453.7       413.9      
 
 
    $ 1,471.6     $ 1,425.1     $ 1,365.9      
 
 
Income taxes
                           
Currently payable
                           
Federal
  $ 342.0     $ 376.8     $ 249.8      
State
    34.1       26.4       30.0      
Foreign
    134.1       100.7       137.8      
 
 
      510.2       503.9       417.6      
 
 
Deferred
                           
Federal
    (9.6 )     (69.6 )     51.5      
State
    (4.4 )     .6       5.3      
Foreign
    (29.7 )     9.8       .9      
 
 
      (43.7 )     (59.2 )     57.7      
 
 
Total income taxes
  $ 466.5     $ 444.7     $ 475.3      
 
 
 
The difference between the U.S. federal statutory tax rate and the Company’s effective income tax rate was:
 
                             
 
    2006   2005   2004    
 
 
U.S. statutory income tax rate
    35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %    
Foreign rates varying from 35%
    −3.5       −3.8       −.5      
State income taxes, net of federal benefit
    1.3       1.2       1.7      
Foreign earnings repatriation
    1.2             2.1      
Tax audit settlements
    −1.7                  
Net change in valuation allowances
    .5       −.2       −1.5      
Statutory rate changes, deferred tax impact
     —             .1      
Other
    −1.1       −1.0       −2.1      
 
 
Effective income tax rate
    31.7 %     31.2 %     34.8 %    
 
 
 
As presented in the preceding table, the Company’s 2006 consolidated provision for income taxes included two significant, but partially-offsetting, discrete adjustments. First, during the second quarter, the Company revised its repatriation plan for certain foreign earnings, giving rise to an incremental net tax cost of $18 million. Also in the second quarter, the Company reduced its reserves for uncertain tax positions by $25 million, related principally to closure of several domestic tax audits.
 
The consolidated effective income tax rate for 2004 of nearly 35% was higher than the rates for 2006 and 2005 primarily because this period preceded the final reorganization of the Company’s European operations which favorably affected the country-weighting impact on the rate. (Refer to Note 3 for further information on this initiative.) Additionally, the 2004 consolidated effective income tax rate included a provision of approximately $40 million, partially offset by related foreign tax credits of approximately $12 million, for approximately $1.1 billion of dividends from foreign subsidiaries which the Company elected to repatriate in 2005 under the American Jobs Creation Act. Finally, 2005 was the first year in which the Company was permitted to claim a phased-in deduction from U.S. taxable income equal to a stipulated percentage of qualified production income (“QPI”).
 
Generally, the changes in valuation allowances on deferred tax assets and corresponding impacts on the effective income tax rate result from management’s assessment of the Company’s ability to utilize certain operating loss and tax credit carryforwards prior to expiration. For 2004, the 1.5 percent rate reduction presented in the preceding table primarily reflects reversal of a valuation allowance against U.S. foreign tax credits, which were utilized in conjunction with the aforementioned 2005 foreign earnings repatriation. Total tax benefits of carryforwards at year-end 2006 and 2005 were approximately $29 million and $23 million, respectively. Of the total carryforwards at year-end 2006, less than $2 million expire in 2007 with the remainder principally expiring after five years. After valuation allowance, the carrying value of carryforward tax benefits at year-end 2006 was only $1 million.
 
The deferred tax assets and liabilities included in the balance sheet at year end are presented in a table on page 50. The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Any unrecognized prior service cost, experience gains/losses, or transition obligation are reported as a component of other comprehensive income, net of tax, in shareholders’ equity. As a result of adopting this standard, the employee benefits component of the Company’s deferred tax assets increased (or liabilities decreased) by a total of $298.9 million at December 30, 2006. Refer to Note 1 for further information.


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    Deferred tax assets   Deferred tax liabilities    
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2006   2005    
 
 
Current:
                                   
U.S. state income taxes
  $ 7.6     $ 12.1     $     $      
Advertising and promotion-related
    19.7       19.4       11.0       8.8      
Wages and payroll taxes
    26.3       28.8                  
Inventory valuation
    22.5       25.5       4.6       6.3      
Employee benefits
    18.0       32.0                  
Operating loss and credit carryforwards
    13.9       7.0                  
Hedging transactions
    19.2       17.5       .8       .1      
Depreciation and asset disposals
    .1       .1                  
Deferred intercompany revenue
    6.1       76.3                  
Other
    26.4       22.6       15.2       22.8      
 
 
      159.8       241.3       31.6       38.0      
Less valuation allowance
    (15.2 )     (3.2 )                
 
 
    $ 144.6     $ 238.1     $ 31.6     $ 38.0      
 
 
Noncurrent:
                                   
U.S. state income taxes
  $     $     $ 47.0     $ 54.4      
Employee benefits
    217.4       20.4       53.2       129.7      
Operating loss and credit carryforwards
    15.2       15.5                  
Hedging transactions
    2.0       1.7                  
Depreciation and asset disposals
    15.1       12.7       306.5       340.8      
Capitalized interest
    5.3       5.1       11.9       12.7      
Trademarks and other intangibles
    .1       .1       473.9       472.4      
Deferred compensation
    40.6       34.9                  
Stock options
    22.4                        
Other
    12.0       15.3       6.3       2.1      
 
 
      330.1       105.7       898.8       1,012.1      
Less valuation allowance
    (13.0 )     (16.2 )                
 
 
      317.1       89.5       898.8       1,012.1      
 
 
Total deferred taxes
  $ 461.7     $ 327.6     $ 930.4     $ 1,050.1      
 
 
 
The change in valuation allowance against deferred tax assets was:
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 19.4     $ 22.3     $ 36.8      
Additions charged to income tax expense
    11.4       .2       13.3      
Reductions credited to income tax expense
    (3.6 )     (3.2 )     (28.9 )    
Currency translation adjustments
    1.0       .1       1.1      
 
 
Balance at end of year
  $ 28.2     $ 19.4     $ 22.3      
 
 
 
At December 30, 2006, accumulated foreign subsidiary earnings of approximately $1.1 billion were considered permanently invested in those businesses. Accordingly, U.S. income taxes have not been provided on these earnings.
 
Cash paid for income taxes was (in millions): 2006−$428; 2005−$425; 2004−$421. Income tax benefits realized from stock option exercises and deductibility of other equity-based awards are presented in Note 8.
 
Note 12  Financial instruments and credit risk concentration
 
The fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are based on carrying value in the case of short-term items, quoted market prices for derivatives and investments, and in the case of long-term debt, incremental borrowing rates currently available on loans with similar terms and maturities. The carrying amounts of the Company’s cash, cash equivalents, receivables, and notes payable approximate fair value. The fair value of the Company’s long-term debt at December 30, 2006, exceeded its carrying value by approximately $275 million.
 
The Company is exposed to certain market risks which exist as a part of its ongoing business operations. Management uses derivative financial and commodity instruments, where appropriate, to manage these risks. In general, instruments used as hedges must be effective at reducing the risk associated with the exposure being hedged and must be designated as a hedge at the inception of the contract. In accordance with SFAS No. 133, the Company designates derivatives as either cash flow hedges, fair value hedges, net investment hedges, or other contracts used to reduce volatility in the translation of foreign currency earnings to U.S. Dollars. The fair values of all hedges are recorded in accounts receivable or other current liabilities. Gains and losses representing either hedge ineffectiveness, hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness, or hedges of translational exposure are recorded in other income (expense), net. Within the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, settlements of cash flow and fair value hedges are classified as an operating activity; settlements of all other derivatives are classified as a financing activity.
 
Cash flow hedges
 
Qualifying derivatives are accounted for as cash flow hedges when the hedged item is a forecasted transaction. Gains and losses on these instruments are recorded in other comprehensive income until the underlying transaction is recorded in earnings. When the hedged item is realized, gains or losses are reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to the Consolidated Statement of Earnings on the same line item as the underlying transaction. For all cash flow hedges, gains and losses representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness were insignificant during the periods presented.
 
The total net loss attributable to cash flow hedges recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income at December 30, 2006, was $32.6 million, related primarily to forward interest rate contracts settled during 2001 and 2003 in conjunction


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with fixed rate long-term debt issuances and to a lesser extent, to 10-year natural gas price swaps entered into in 2006. The interest rate contract losses will be reclassified into interest expense over the next 25 years. The natural gas swap losses will be reclassified to cost of goods sold over 10 years. Other insignificant amounts related to foreign currency and commodity price cash flow hedges will be reclassified into earnings during the next 18 months.
 
Fair value hedges
 
Qualifying derivatives are accounted for as fair value hedges when the hedged item is a recognized asset, liability, or firm commitment. Gains and losses on these instruments are recorded in earnings, offsetting gains and losses on the hedged item. For all fair value hedges, gains and losses representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness were insignificant during the periods presented.
 
Net investment hedges
 
Qualifying derivative and nonderivative financial instruments are accounted for as net investment hedges when the hedged item is a nonfunctional currency investment in a subsidiary. Gains and losses on these instruments are recorded as a foreign currency translation adjustment in other comprehensive income.
 
Other contracts
 
The Company also periodically enters into foreign currency forward contracts and options to reduce volatility in the translation of foreign currency earnings to U.S. Dollars. Gains and losses on these instruments are recorded in other income (expense), net, generally reducing the exposure to translation volatility during a full-year period.
 
Foreign exchange risk
 
The Company is exposed to fluctuations in foreign currency cash flows related primarily to third-party purchases, intercompany transactions, and nonfunctional currency denominated third-party debt. The Company is also exposed to fluctuations in the value of foreign currency investments in subsidiaries and cash flows related to repatriation of these investments. Additionally, the Company is exposed to volatility in the translation of foreign currency earnings to U.S. Dollars. Management assesses foreign currency risk based on transactional cash flows and translational volatility and enters into forward contracts, options, and currency swaps to reduce fluctuations in net long or short currency positions. Forward contracts and options are generally less than 18 months duration. Currency swap agreements are established in conjunction with the term of underlying debt issues.
 
For foreign currency cash flow and fair value hedges, the assessment of effectiveness is generally based on changes in spot rates. Changes in time value are reported in other income (expense), net.
 
Interest rate risk
 
The Company is exposed to interest rate volatility with regard to future issuances of fixed rate debt and existing issuances of variable rate debt. The Company periodically uses interest rate swaps, including forward-starting swaps, to reduce interest rate volatility and funding costs associated with certain debt issues, and to achieve a desired proportion of variable versus fixed rate debt, based on current and projected market conditions.
 
Variable-to-fixed interest rate swaps are accounted for as cash flow hedges and the assessment of effectiveness is based on changes in the present value of interest payments on the underlying debt. Fixed-to-variable interest rate swaps are accounted for as fair value hedges and the assessment of effectiveness is based on changes in the fair value of the underlying debt, using incremental borrowing rates currently available on loans with similar terms and maturities.
 
Price risk
 
The Company is exposed to price fluctuations primarily as a result of anticipated purchases of raw and packaging materials, fuel, and energy. The Company has historically used the combination of long-term contracts with suppliers, and exchange-traded futures and option contracts to reduce price fluctuations in a desired percentage of forecasted raw material purchases over a duration of generally less than 18 months. During 2006, the Company entered into two separate 10-year over-the-counter commodity swap transactions to reduce fluctuations in the price of natural gas used principally in its manufacturing processes.
 
Commodity contracts are accounted for as cash flow hedges. The assessment of effectiveness for exchange-traded instruments is based on changes in futures prices. The assessment of effectiveness for over-the-counter transactions is based on changes in designated indexes.
 
Credit risk concentration
 
The Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by counterparties on derivative financial and commodity contracts. This credit loss is limited to the


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cost of replacing these contracts at current market rates. Management believes the probability of such loss is remote.
 
Financial instruments, which potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk are primarily cash, cash equivalents, and accounts receivable. The Company places its investments in highly rated financial institutions and investment-grade short-term debt instruments, and limits the amount of credit exposure to any one entity. Management believes concentrations of credit risk with respect to accounts receivable is limited due to the generally high credit quality of the Company’s major customers, as well as the large number and geographic dispersion of smaller customers. However, the Company conducts a disproportionate amount of business with a small number of large multinational grocery retailers, with the five largest accounts comprising approximately 27% of consolidated accounts receivable at December 30, 2006.
 
Note 13  Quarterly financial data (unaudited)
 
                                 
 
    Net sales   Gross profit
 
(millions, except
               
per share data)   2006   2005   2006   2005
 
 
First
  $ 2,726.5     $ 2,572.3     $ 1,196.7     $ 1,135.9  
Second
    2,773.9       2,587.2       1,235.5       1,198.6  
Third
    2,822.4       2,623.4       1,273.3       1,186.0  
Fourth
    2,583.9       2,394.3       1,119.7       1,045.1  
 
 
    $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 4,825.2     $ 4,565.6  
 
 
 
                                                 
 
    Net earnings   Net earnings per share
 
    2006   2005   2006   2005
 
            Basic   Diluted   Basic   Diluted
                 
 
First
  $ 274.1     $ 254.7     $ .69     $ .68     $ .62     $ .61  
Second
    266.5       259.0       .68       .67       .63       .62  
Third
    281.1       274.3       .71       .70       .66       .66  
Fourth
    182.4       192.4       .46       .45       .47       .47  
 
 
    $ 1,004.1     $ 980.4                                  
 
 
 
The principal market for trading Kellogg shares is the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE). The shares are also traded on the Boston, Chicago, Cincinnati, Pacific, and Philadelphia Stock Exchanges. At year-end 2006, the closing price (on the NYSE) was $50.06 and there were 41,450 shareholders of record.
 
Dividends paid per share and the quarterly price ranges on the NYSE during the last two years were:
 
                         
 
    Dividend
  Stock price
    per share   High   Low
 
 
2006 — Quarter
                       
 
 
First
  $ .2775     $ 45.78     $ 42.41  
Second
    .2775       48.50       43.06  
Third
    .2910       50.87       47.31  
Fourth
    .2910       50.95       47.71  
 
 
    $ 1.1370                  
 
 
2005 — Quarter
                       
 
 
First
  $ .2525     $ 45.59     $ 42.41  
Second
    .2525       46.89       42.35  
Third
    .2775       46.99       43.42  
Fourth
    .2775       46.70       43.22  
 
 
    $ 1.0600                  
 
 
 
Note 14  Operating segments
 
Kellogg Company is the world’s leading producer of cereal and a leading producer of convenience foods, including cookies, crackers, toaster pastries, cereal bars, fruit snacks, frozen waffles, and veggie foods. Kellogg products are manufactured and marketed globally. Principal markets for these products include the United States and United Kingdom. The Company currently manages its operations in four geographic operating segments, comprised of North America and the three International operating segments of Europe, Latin America, and Asia Pacific. For the periods presented, the Asia Pacific operating segment included Australia and Asian markets. Beginning in 2007, this segment will also include South Africa, which was formerly a part of Europe.
 
The measurement of operating segment results is generally consistent with the presentation of the Consolidated Statement of Earnings and Balance Sheet. Intercompany transactions between operating segments were insignificant in all periods presented.
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Net sales
                           
North America
  $ 7,348.8     $ 6,807.8     $ 6,369.3      
Europe
    2,143.8       2,013.6       2,007.3      
Latin America
    890.8       822.2       718.0      
Asia Pacific (a)
    523.3       533.6       519.3      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 9,613.9      
 
 
Segment operating profit
                           
North America
  $ 1,340.5     $ 1,251.5     $ 1,240.4      
Europe
    334.1       330.7       292.3      
Latin America
    220.1       202.8       185.4      
Asia Pacific (a)
    76.9       86.0       79.5      
Corporate
    (205.8 )     (120.7 )     (116.5 )    
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 1,765.8     $ 1,750.3     $ 1,681.1      
 
 
 
(a) Includes Australia and Asia.


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(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
                           
North America
  $ 241.8       272.3     $ 261.4      
Europe
    66.4       61.2       95.7      
Latin America
    21.9       20.0       15.4      
Asia Pacific (a)
    17.2       20.9       20.9      
Corporate
    5.4       17.4       16.6      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 352.7       391.8     $ 410.0      
 
 
Interest expense
                           
North America
  $ 8.7     $ 1.4     $ 1.7      
Europe
    27.0       12.4       15.6      
Latin America
    .1       .2       .2      
Asia Pacific (a)
    .4       .3       .2      
Corporate
    271.2       286.0       290.9      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 307.4     $ 300.3     $ 308.6      
 
 
Income taxes
                           
North America
  $ 396.2     $ 372.7     $ 371.5      
Europe
    9.8       30.2       64.5      
Latin America
    31.8       21.5       39.8      
Asia Pacific (a)
    14.4       12.4       (.8 )    
Corporate
    14.3       7.9       .3      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 466.5     $ 444.7     $ 475.3      
 
 
Total assets (b)
                           
North America
  $ 7,996.2     $ 7,944.6     $ 7,641.5      
Europe
    2,380.7       2,356.7       2,324.2      
Latin America
    661.4       450.6       411.1      
Asia Pacific (a)
    328.8       294.7       347.4      
Corporate
    4,934.0       5,336.4       5,619.0      
Elimination entries
    (5,587.1 )     (5,808.5 )     (5,781.3 )    
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 10,714.0     $ 10,574.5     $ 10,561.9      
 
 
Additions to long-lived assets (c)
                           
North America
  $ 316.0     $ 317.0     $ 167.4      
Europe
    62.6       42.3       59.7      
Latin America
    52.8       38.1       37.2      
Asia Pacific (a)
    18.9       14.4       9.9      
Corporate
    2.8       .4       4.4      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 453.1     $ 412.2     $ 278.6      
 
 
 
(a) Includes Australia and Asia.
 
(b) The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Accordingly, the Company’s consolidated and corporate total assets for 2006 were reduced by $512.4 and $152.4 respectively. Operating segment total assets were reduced as follows: North America−$71.8; Europe−$284.3; Latin America−$2.9; Asia Pacific−$1.0. Refer to Note 1 for further information.
 
(c) Includes plant, property, equipment, and purchased intangibles.
 
The Company’s largest customer, Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. and its affiliates, accounted for approximately 18% of consolidated net sales during 2006, 17% in 2005, and 14% in 2004, comprised principally of sales within the United States.
 
Supplemental geographic information is provided below for net sales to external customers and long-lived assets:
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Net sales
                           
United States
  $ 6,842.8     $ 6,351.6     $ 5,968.0      
United Kingdom
    893.9       836.9       859.6      
Other foreign countries
    3,170.0       2,988.7       2,786.3      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 9,613.9      
 
 
Long-lived assets (a)
                           
United States
  $ 6,629.5     $ 6,576.8     $ 6,539.2      
United Kingdom
    369.2       323.8       432.5      
Other foreign countries
    684.9       641.3       631.1      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 7,683.6     $ 7,541.9     $ 7,602.8      
 
 
 
(a) Includes plant, property, equipment, and purchased intangibles.
 
Supplemental product information is provided below for net sales to external customers:
 
                             
 
(millions)   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
North America
                           
Retail channel cereal
  $ 2,667.0     $ 2,587.7     $ 2,404.5      
Retail channel snacks
    3,318.4       2,976.6       2,801.4      
Frozen and specialty channels
    1,363.4       1,243.5       1,163.4      
International
                           
Cereal
    3,010.3       2,932.8       2,829.2      
Convenience foods
    547.6       436.6       415.4      
 
 
Consolidated
  $ 10,906.7     $ 10,177.2     $ 9,613.9      
 
 
 
Note 15  Supplemental financial statement data
 
                             
(millions)
               
 
Consolidated Statement of Earnings   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Research and development expense
  $ 190.6     $ 181.0     $ 148.9      
Advertising expense
  $ 915.9     $ 857.7     $ 806.2      
 
 
 
                             
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Trade receivables
  $ (57.7 )   $ (86.2 )   $ 13.8      
Other receivables
    (21.0 )     (25.4 )     (39.5 )    
Inventories
    (107.0 )     (24.8 )     (31.2 )    
Other current assets
    (10.8 )     (15.3 )     (17.8 )    
Accounts payable
    27.5       156.4       63.4      
Accrued income taxes
    65.6       74.7       (13.5 )    
Accrued interest expense
    4.3       (6.3 )     (38.4 )    
Other current liabilities
    60.6       (44.8 )     33.4      
 
 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
  $ (38.5 )   $ 28.3     $ (29.8 )    
 
 
 
                     
(millions)
           
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet   2006   2005    
 
 
Trade receivables
  $ 839.4     $ 782.7      
Allowance for doubtful accounts
    (5.9 )     (6.9 )    
Other receivables
    111.3       103.3      
 
 
Accounts receivable, net
  $ 944.8     $ 879.1      
 
 
Raw materials and supplies
  $ 200.7     $ 188.6      
Finished goods and materials in process
    623.2       528.4      
 
 
Inventories
  $ 823.9     $ 717.0      
 
 


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(millions)
               
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet   2006     2005      
 
 
Deferred income taxes
  $ 115.9     $ 207.6      
Other prepaid assets
    131.8       173.7      
 
 
Other current assets
  $ 247.7     $ 381.3      
 
 
Land
  $ 77.5     $ 75.5      
Buildings
    1,521.3       1,458.8      
Machinery and equipment (a)
    4,992.0       4,692.4      
Construction in progress
    326.8       237.3      
Accumulated depreciation
    (4,102.0 )     (3,815.6 )    
 
 
Property, net
  $ 2,815.6     $ 2,648.4      
 
 
Goodwill
  $ 3,448.3     $ 3,455.3      
Other intangibles (b)
    1,468.8       1,485.8      
—Accumulated amortization
    (49.1 )     (47.6 )    
Pension (b)
    352.6       629.8      
Other
    250.8       206.3      
 
 
Other assets
  $ 5,471.4     $ 5,729.6      
 
 
Accrued income taxes
  $ 151.7     $ 148.3      
Accrued salaries and wages
    311.1       276.5      
Accrued advertising and promotion
    338.0       320.9      
Other (b)
    317.7       339.1      
 
 
Other current liabilities
  $ 1,118.5     $ 1,084.8      
 
 
Nonpension postretirement benefits (b)
  $ 442.3     $ 74.5      
Deferred income taxes (b)
    619.3       945.8      
Other (b)
    510.2       405.1      
 
 
Other liabilities
  $ 1,571.8     $ 1,425.4      
 
 
 
(a) Includes an insignificant amount of capitalized internal-use software.
 
(b) The Company adopted SFAS No. 158 “Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans” as of the end of its 2006 fiscal year. The standard generally requires company plan sponsors to reflect the net over- or under-funded position of a defined postretirement benefit plan as an asset or liability on the balance sheet. Accordingly, the 2006 balances associated with the identified captions within the preceding table were materially affected by the adoption of this standard. Refer to Note 1 for further information.
 
                             
(millions)
               
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts   2006   2005   2004    
 
 
Balance at beginning of year
  $ 6.9     $ 13.0     $ 15.1      
Additions charged to expense
    1.6             2.1      
Doubtful accounts charged to reserve
    (2.8 )     (7.4 )     (4.3 )    
Currency translation adjustments
    .2       1.3       .1      
 
 
Balance at end of year
  $ 5.9     $ 6.9     $ 13.0      
 
 

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Management’s Responsibility for Financial Statements
 
Management is responsible for the preparation of the Company’s consolidated financial statements and related notes. We believe that the consolidated financial statements present the Company’s financial position and results of operations in conformity with accounting principles that are generally accepted in the United States, using our best estimates and judgments as required.
 
The independent registered public accounting firm audits the Company’s consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board and provides an objective, independent review of the fairness of reported operating results and financial position.
 
The Board of Directors of the Company has an Audit Committee composed of three non-management Directors. The Committee meets regularly with management, internal auditors, and the independent registered public accounting firm to review accounting, internal control, auditing and financial reporting matters.
 
Formal policies and procedures, including an active Ethics and Business Conduct program, support the internal controls and are designed to ensure employees adhere to the highest standards of personal and professional integrity. We have a vigorous internal audit program that independently evaluates the adequacy and effectiveness of these internal controls.
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
 
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f). Under the supervision and with the participation of management, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control — Integrated Framework, management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 30, 2006. Our management’s assessment of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006 has been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which follows on page 56.
 
-s- A.D. David Mackay
A.D. David Mackay
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
-s- John A. Bryant
John A. Bryant
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer, Kellogg Company
and President, Kellogg International
 


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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
 
To the Shareholders and Board of Directors
of Kellogg Company:
 
We have completed integrated audits of Kellogg Company’s consolidated financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions, based on our audits, are presented below.
 
Consolidated financial statements
 
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements listed in the index appearing under Item 15(a)1 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Kellogg Company and its subsidiaries at December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 30, 2006 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
 
As discussed in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed the manner in which it accounted for share-based compensation and defined benefit pension, other postretirement, and postemployment plans in 2006.
 
Internal control over financial reporting
 
Also, in our opinion, management’s assessment, included in Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, appearing under Item 8, that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006 based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria. Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 30, 2006, based on criteria established in Internal Control — Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Company’s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express opinions on management’s assessment and on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management’s assessment, testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions.
 
A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.
 
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
 
-s- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
Battle Creek, Michigan
February 23, 2007


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Item 9.   Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure
 
None.
 
Item 9A.   Controls and Procedures
 
(a) We maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e). Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, rather than absolute, assurance of achieving the desired control objectives.
 
As of December 30, 2006, management carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.
 
(b) Pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we have included a report of management’s assessment of the design and effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K. The independent registered public accounting firm of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP also attested to, and reported on, management’s assessment of the internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report and the independent registered public accounting firm’s attestation report are included in our 2006 financial statements in Item 8 of this Report under the captions entitled “Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting” and “Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm” and are incorporated herein by reference.
 
(c) During the last fiscal quarter, there have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
 
Item 9B.   Other Information
 
Not applicable.
 
PART III
 
Item 10.   Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance
 
Directors — Refer to the information in our Proxy Statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for the Annual Meeting of Shareowners to be held on April 27, 2007 (the “Proxy Statement”), under the caption “Proposal 1 — Election of Directors,” which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Identification and Members of Audit Committee; Audit Committee Financial Expert — Refer to the information in the Proxy Statement under the caption “Board and Committee Membership,” which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Executive Officers of the Registrant — Refer to “Executive Officers of the Registrant” under Item 1 at pages 3 and 4 of this Report.
 
For information concerning Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, refer to the information under the caption “Security Ownership — Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” of the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Code of Ethics for Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and Controller — We have adopted a Global Code of Ethics which applies to our chief executive officer, chief financial officer, corporate controller and all our other employees, and which can be found at www.kelloggcompany.com. Any amendments or waivers to the Global Code of Ethics applicable to our chief executive officer, chief financial officer or corporate controller may also be found at www.kelloggcompany.com.
 
Item 11.   Executive Compensation
 
Refer to the information under the captions “2006 Non-Employee Director Compensation and Benefits,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” “Executive Compensation,” “Retirement and Non-Qualified Defined Contribution and Deferred Compensation Plans,” “Employment Agreements” and “Potential Post-Employment Payments” of the Proxy Statement, which is incorporated herein by reference. See also the information under the caption “Compensation Committee Report” of the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference; however, such information is only “furnished” hereunder and not deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.


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Item 12.   Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder Matters
 
Refer to the information under the captions “Security Ownership — Five Percent Holders” and “Security Ownership — Officer and Director Stock Ownership” of the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
 
                         
 
(millions, except per share data)
            Number of
            securities remaining
        Weighted-average
  available for future
    Number of securities
  exercise price
  issuance under
    to be issued upon
  of outstanding
  equity compensation
    exercise of
  options, warrants
  plans (excluding
    outstanding options,
  and rights as of
  securities reflected
    warrants and rights as of
  December 30,
  in column (a)) as of
    December 30, 2006
  2006
  December 30, 2006
Plan category   (a)   (b)   (c)
 
 
Equity compensation plans approved by security holders
    26.9     $ 41       16.9  
Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders
    .1     $ 27       .6  
 
 
Total
    27.0     $ 41       17.5  
 
 
 
Five plans (including one individual compensation arrangement) are included in the “Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders” line: the Kellogg Share Incentive Plan, which was adopted in 2002 and is available to most U.K. employees of specified Kellogg Company subsidiaries; a similar plan, which is available to employees in the Republic of Ireland; the Kellogg Company Executive Stock Purchase Plan, which was adopted in 2002 and is available to selected senior level Kellogg employees; the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, which was adopted in 1986 and amended in 1993 and 2002; and a non-qualified stock option granted in 2000 to Mr. Jenness, when he had just been appointed a Kellogg Director, Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer.
 
Under the Kellogg Share Incentive Plan, eligible U.K. employees may contribute up to 1,500 Pounds Sterling annually to the plan through payroll deductions. The trustees of the plan use those contributions to buy shares of our common stock at fair market value on the open market, with Kellogg matching those contributions on a 1:1 basis. Shares must be withdrawn from the plan when employees cease employment. Under current law, eligible employees generally receive certain income and other tax benefits if those shares are held in the plan for a specified number of years. A similar plan is also available to employees in the Republic of Ireland. As these plans are open market plans with no set overall maximum, no amounts for these plans are included in the above table. However, approximately 80,000 shares were purchased by eligible employees under the Kellogg Share Incentive Plan, the plan for the Republic of Ireland and other similar predecessor plans during 2006, with approximately an additional 80,000 shares being provided as matched shares.
 
Under the Kellogg Company Executive Stock Purchase Plan, selected senior level Kellogg employees may elect to use all or part of their annual bonus, on an after-tax basis, to purchase shares of our common stock at fair market value (as determined over a thirty-day trading period). No more than 500,000 treasury shares are authorized for use under this plan.
 
Under the Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, non-employee Directors may elect to defer all or part of their compensation (other than expense reimbursement) into units which are credited to their accounts. The units have a value equal to the fair market value of a share of our common stock on the appropriate date, with dividend equivalents being earned on the whole units in non-employee Directors’ accounts. Units may be paid in either cash or shares of our common stock, either in a lump sum or in up to ten annual installments, with the payments to begin as soon as practicable after the non-employee Director’s service as a Director terminates. No more than 150,000 shares are authorized for use under this plan, none of which had been issued or allocated for issuance as of December 30, 2006. Because Directors may elect, and are likely to elect, a distribution of cash rather than shares, the contingently issuable shares are not included in column (a) of the table above.
 
When Mr. Jenness joined Kellogg as a director in 2000, he was granted a non-qualified stock option to purchase 300,000 shares of our common stock. In connection with this option, which was to vest over three annual installments, he agreed to devote 50% of his working time to consulting with Kellogg, with further vesting to immediately stop if he was no longer willing to devote such amount of time to consulting with Kellogg or if Kellogg decided that it no longer wishes to receive such services. During 2001, Kellogg and Mr. Jenness agreed to terminate the consulting relationship, which immediately terminated the unvested 200,000 shares. This option contains the AOF feature described in the Proxy Statement.


58


Table of Contents

 
Item 13.   Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence
 
Refer to the information under the captions “Corporate Governance — Director Independence” and “Related Person Transactions” of the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 14.   Principal Accounting Fees and Services
 
Refer to the information under the captions “Proposal 2 — Ratification of Independent Auditors for 2007 — Fees Paid to Independent Registered Accounting Firm” and “Proposal 2 — Ratification of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP — Preapproval Policies and Procedures” of the Proxy Statement, which information is incorporated herein by reference.
 
PART IV
 
Item 15.   Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules
 
The Consolidated Financial Statements and related Notes, together with Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting, and the Report thereon of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP dated February 23, 2007, are included herein in Part II, Item 8.
 
(a) 1. Consolidated Financial Statements
 
Consolidated Statement of Earnings for the years ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005.
 
Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the years ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005.
 
Consolidated Balance Sheet at December 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.
 
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended December 30, 2006, December 31, 2005 and January 1, 2005.
 
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
 
Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.
 
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.
 
(a) 2. Consolidated Financial Statement Schedule
 
All financial statement schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or the notes thereto.
 
(a) 3. Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K
 
The information called for by this Item is incorporated herein by reference from the Exhibit Index on pages 61 through 64 of this Report.


59


Table of Contents

 
SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, this 23rd day of February, 2007.
 
KELLOGG COMPANY
 
  By: 
/s/  A.D. David Mackay
A.D. David Mackay
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
 
             
Name
 
Capacity
 
Date
/s/  A.D. David Mackay

A.D. David Mackay
  President and Chief Executive Officer and Director
(Principal Executive Officer)
  February 23, 2007
             
             
         
/s/  John A. Bryant

John A. Bryant
  Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Kellogg Company and President, Kellogg International
(Principal Financial Officer)
  February 23, 2007
             
             
         
/s/  Alan R. Andrews

Alan R. Andrews
  Vice President and Corporate Controller
(Principal Accounting Officer)
  February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

James M. Jenness
  Chairman of the Board and Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

Benjamin S. Carson Sr.
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

John T. Dillon
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

Claudio X. Gonzalez
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

Gordon Gund
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

Dorothy A. Johnson
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

L. Daniel Jorndt
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

Ann McLaughlin Korologos
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
         
*

John L. Zabriskie
  Director   February 23, 2007
             
             
             
*By:  
/s/  Gary H. Pilnick

Gary H. Pilnick
  Attorney-in-Fact   February 23, 2007


60


Table of Contents

 
EXHIBIT INDEX
 
                 
        Electronic(E),
        Paper(P) or
Exhibit
      Incorp. By
No.
 
Description
 
Ref.(IBRF)
 
  3 .01   Amended Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Kellogg Company, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 333-56536.     IBRF  
  3 .02   Bylaws of Kellogg Company, as amended, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.02 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002, file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .01   Fiscal Agency Agreement dated as of January 29, 1997, between us and Citibank, N.A., Fiscal Agent, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .02   Amended and Restated Five-Year Credit Agreement dated as of November 10, 2006 with twenty-four lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as London Agent, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Toronto Branch, as Canadian Agent, J.P. Morgan Australia Limited, as Australian Agent, Barclays Bank PLC, as Syndication Agent and Bank of America, N.A., Citibank, N.A. and Suntrust Bank, as Co-Documentation Agents.     E  
  4 .03   Indenture dated August 1, 1993, between us and Harris Trust and Savings Bank, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Registration Statement on Form S-3, Commission file number 33-49875.     IBRF  
  4 .04   Form of Kellogg Company 47/8% Note Due 2005, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.06 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1999, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .05   Indenture and Supplemental Indenture dated March 15 and March 29, 2001, respectively, between Kellogg Company and BNY Midwest Trust Company, including the forms of 6.00% notes due 2006, 6.60% notes due 2011 and 7.45% Debentures due 2031, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 and 4.02 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ending March 31, 2001, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .06   Form of 2.875% Senior Notes due 2008 issued under the Indenture and Supplemental Indenture described in Exhibit 4.05, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.01 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 5, 2003, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .07   Agency Agreement dated November 28, 2005, between Kellogg Europe Company Limited, Kellogg Company, HSBC Bank and HSBC Institutional Trust Services (Ireland) Limited, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 of our Current Report in Form 8-K dated November 28, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .08   Canadian Guarantee dated November 28, 2005, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 of our Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 28, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  4 .09   364-Day Credit Agreement dated as of January 31, 2007 with the lenders named therein, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as Administrative Agent, and Barclays Bank PLC, as Syndication Agent. J.P. Morgan Securities Inc. and Barclays Capital served as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners.     E  
  4 .10   Form of Multicurrency Global Note related to Euro-Commercial Paper Program.     E  
  10 .01   Kellogg Company Excess Benefit Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.01 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1983, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .02   Kellogg Company Supplemental Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.05 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1990, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .03   Kellogg Company Supplemental Savings and Investment Plan, as amended and restated as of January 1, 2003, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.03 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .04   Kellogg Company International Retirement Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.05 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .05   Kellogg Company Executive Survivor Income Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.06 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1985, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  


61


Table of Contents

                 
        Electronic(E),
        Paper(P) or
Exhibit
      Incorp. By
No.
 
Description
 
Ref.(IBRF)
 
  10 .06   Kellogg Company Key Executive Benefits Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.09 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1991, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .07   Kellogg Company Key Employee Long Term Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.08 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .08   Amended and Restated Deferred Compensation Plan for Non-Employee Directors, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 29, 2003, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .09   Kellogg Company Senior Executive Officer Performance Bonus Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.10 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .10   Kellogg Company 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to our Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 333-56536.*     IBRF  
  10 .11   Kellogg Company 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of February 20, 2003, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.11 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002.*     IBRF  
  10 .12   Kellogg Company Bonus Replacement Stock Option Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .13   Kellogg Company Executive Compensation Deferral Plan incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.13 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1997, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .14   Agreement between us and Alan F. Harris, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2003, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .15   Amendment to Agreement between us and Alan F. Harris, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 25, 2004, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .16   Agreement between us and David Mackay, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended September 27, 2003, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .17   Retention Agreement between us and David Mackay, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended September 25, 2004, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .18   Employment Letter between us and James M. Jenness, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.18 to our Annual Report in Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .19   Separation Agreement between us and Carlos M. Gutierrez, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 of our Annual Report in Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  10 .20   Agreement between us and other executives, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.05 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2000, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .21   Stock Option Agreement between us and James Jenness, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to our Registration Statement on Form S-8, file number 333-56536.*     IBRF  
  10 .22   Kellogg Company 2002 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended and restated as of December 5, 2002, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .23   Kellogg Company Executive Stock Purchase Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  


62


Table of Contents

                 
        Electronic(E),
        Paper(P) or
Exhibit
      Incorp. By
No.
 
Description
 
Ref.(IBRF)
 
  10 .24   Kellogg Company Senior Executive Annual Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2001, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .25   Kellogg Company 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated as of December 8, 2006.*     E  
  10 .26   Kellogg Company Senior Executive Annual Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Annex II of our Board of Directors’ proxy statement for the annual meeting of shareholders to be held on April 21, 2006.*     IBRF  
  10 .27   Kellogg Company Severance Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2002, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .28   Form of Non-Qualified Option Agreement for Senior Executives under 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended September 25, 2004, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .29   Form of Restricted Stock Grant Award under 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.5 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended September 25, 2004, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .30   Form of Non-Qualified Option Agreement for Non-Employee Director under 2000 Non-Employee Director Stock Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal period ended September 25, 2004, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .31   Description of 2004 Senior Executive Annual Incentive Plan factors, incorporated by reference to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 4, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171 (the “2005 Form 8-K”).*     IBRF  
  10 .32   Annual Incentive Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.34 of our Annual Report in Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .33   Description of Annual Incentive Plan factors, incorporated by reference to the 2005 Form 8-K.*     IBRF  
  10 .34   2005-2007 Executive Performance Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.36 of our Annual Report in Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .35   Description of Changes to the Compensation of Non-Employee Directors, incorporated by reference to the 2005 Form 8-K.*     IBRF  
  10 .36   2003-2005 Executive Performance Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.38 of our Annual Report in Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .37   First Amendment to the Key Executive Benefits Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.39 of our Annual Report in Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended January 1, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .38   2006-2008 Executive Performance Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 17, 2006, Commission file number 1-4171 (the “2006 Form 8-K”).*     IBRF  
  10 .39   Compensation changes for named executive officers, incorporated by reference to the 2006 Form 8-K.     IBRF  
  10 .40   Restricted Stock Grant/Non-Compete Agreement between us and John Bryant, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended April 2, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171 (the “2005 Q1 Form 10-Q”).*     IBRF  
  10 .41   Restricted Stock Grant/Non-Compete Agreement between us and Jeff Montie, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 of the 2005 Q1 Form 10-Q.*     IBRF  
  10 .42   Executive Survivor Income Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.42 of our Annual Report in Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .43   Purchase and Sale Agreement between us and W. K. Kellogg Foundation Trust, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K/A dated November 8, 2005, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  10 .44   Purchase and Sale Agreement between us and W. K. Kellogg Foundation Trust, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 16, 2006, Commission file number 1-4171.     IBRF  
  10 .45   Agreement between us and A.D. David Mackay, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2006, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  


63


Table of Contents

                 
        Electronic(E),
        Paper(P) or
Exhibit
      Incorp. By
No.
 
Description
 
Ref.(IBRF)
 
  10 .46   Agreement between us and James M. Jenness, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated October 20, 2006, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .47   Agreement between us and Jeffrey M Boromisa, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K dated December 29, 2006, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  10 .48   2007-2009 Executive Performance Plan, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 of our Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 20, 2007, Commission file number 1-4171.*     IBRF  
  21 .01   Domestic and Foreign Subsidiaries of Kellogg.     E  
  23 .01   Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.     E  
  24 .01   Powers of Attorney authorizing Gary H. Pilnick to execute our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, on behalf of the Board of Directors, and each of them.     E  
  31 .1   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by A.D. David Mackay.     E  
  31 .2   Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification by John A. Bryant.     E  
  32 .1   Section 1350 Certification by A.D. David Mackay.     E  
  32 .2   Section 1350 Certification by John A. Bryant.     E  
 
* A management contract or compensatory plan required to be filed with this Report.
 
We agree to furnish to the Securities and Exchange Commission, upon its request, a copy of any instrument defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of Kellogg and our subsidiaries and any of our unconsolidated subsidiaries for which Financial Statements are required to be filed.
 
We will furnish any of our shareowners a copy of any of the above Exhibits not included herein upon the written request of such shareowner and the payment to Kellogg of the reasonable expenses incurred in furnishing such copy or copies.
 


64

EX-4.02 2 k11902exv4w02.htm AMENDED AND RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF NOVEMBER 10, 2006 exv4w02
 

EXHIBIT 4.02
 
AMENDED AND RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
November 10, 2006
among
KELLOGG COMPANY
The Borrowing Subsidiaries Party Hereto
The Lenders Party Hereto
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED,
as London Agent
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., TORONTO BRANCH,
as Canadian Agent
J.P. MORGAN AUSTRALIA LIMITED,
as Australian Agent
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Syndication Agent
BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.,
CITIBANK, N.A.
and
SUNTRUST BANK,
as Co-Documentation Agents
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
and
BARCLAYS CAPITAL,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
         
    Page
ARTICLE I
 
       
Definitions
 
       
SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms
    1  
SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings
    30  
SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally
    30  
SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP
    31  
SECTION 1.05. Exchange Rates
    31  
SECTION 1.06. Determinations Made in Good Faith
    32  
 
       
ARTICLE II
 
       
The Credits
 
       
SECTION 2.01. Commitments
    32  
SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings
    33  
SECTION 2.03. Requests for Revolving Borrowings
    35  
SECTION 2.04. Competitive Bid Procedure
    36  
SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans
    40  
SECTION 2.06. Letters of Credit
    40  
SECTION 2.07. Canadian Bankers’ Acceptances
    44  
SECTION 2.08. Australian Reliquification Bills
    47  
SECTION 2.09. Funding of Borrowings and B/A Drawings
    48  
SECTION 2.10. Interest Elections
    48  
SECTION 2.11. Termination and Reduction of Commitments; Increase and Adjustment of Tranche Commitments; ; Extension of Maturity Date and Commitments
    51  
SECTION 2.12. Repayment of Loans and B/As; Evidence of Debt
    54  
SECTION 2.13. Prepayment of Loans
    55  
SECTION 2.14. Fees
    57  
SECTION 2.15. Interest
    59  
SECTION 2.16. Alternate Rate of Interest
    60  
SECTION 2.17. Increased Costs
    61  
SECTION 2.18. Break Funding Payments
    62  
SECTION 2.19. Taxes
    63  
SECTION 2.20. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
    64  
SECTION 2.21. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
    66  
SECTION 2.22. Borrowing Subsidiaries
    67  
SECTION 2.23. Additional Reserve Costs
    67  
SECTION 2.24. Redenomination of Certain Designated Foreign Currencies
    68  


 

iii

         
    Page
ARTICLE III
 
       
Representations and Warranties
 
       
SECTION 3.01. Organization and Qualification
    69  
SECTION 3.02. Subsidiaries
    69  
SECTION 3.03. Corporate Authority and Validity of Obligations
    69  
SECTION 3.04. Margin Stock
    70  
SECTION 3.05. Financial Reports
    70  
SECTION 3.06. No Material Adverse Change
    70  
SECTION 3.07. Litigation
    70  
SECTION 3.08. Tax Returns
    70  
SECTION 3.09. Approvals
    71  
SECTION 3.10. ERISA
    71  
SECTION 3.11. Environmental Matters
    71  
SECTION 3.12. Properties
    71  
SECTION 3.13. Compliance with Laws
    72  
SECTION 3.14. Investment Company Status
    72  
SECTION 3.15. Disclosure
    72  
 
       
ARTICLE IV
 
       
Conditions
 
       
SECTION 4.01. Effective Date
    72  
SECTION 4.02. Each Borrowing
    73  
SECTION 4.03. Initial Borrowing by each Borrowing Subsidiary
    74  
 
       
ARTICLE V
 
       
Affirmative Covenants
 
       
SECTION 5.01. Corporate Existence
    74  
SECTION 5.02. Maintenance
    75  
SECTION 5.03. Taxes
    75  
SECTION 5.04. Insurance
    75  
SECTION 5.05. Financial Reports and Other Information
    75  
SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights
    77  
SECTION 5.07. Compliance with Laws
    77  
 
       
ARTICLE VI
 
       
Negative Covenants
 
       
SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness
    77  
SECTION 6.02. Liens
    78  
SECTION 6.03. Sale and Leaseback Transactions
    79  


 

iv

         
    Page
SECTION 6.04. Fundamental Changes
    79  
SECTION 6.05. Use of Proceeds
    80  
SECTION 6.06. Interest Expense Coverage Ratio
    80  
 
       
ARTICLE VII
 
       
Events of Default
 
       
ARTICLE VIII
 
       
The Agents
 
       
ARTICLE IX
 
       
Guarantee
 
       
ARTICLE X
 
       
Miscellaneous
 
       
SECTION 10.01. Notices
    88  
SECTION 10.02. Waivers; Amendments
    89  
SECTION 10.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
    90  
SECTION 10.04. Successors and Assigns
    92  
SECTION 10.05. Survival
    95  
SECTION 10.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
    95  
SECTION 10.07. Severability
    95  
SECTION 10.08. Right of Setoff
    96  
SECTION 10.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
    96  
SECTION 10.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
    97  
SECTION 10.11. Headings
    97  
SECTION 10.12. Confidentiality
    97  
SECTION 10.13. Interest Rate Limitation
    98  
SECTION 10.14. Conversion of Currencies
    98  
SECTION 10.15. USA Patriot Act
    99  


 

v

         
    Page
SCHEDULES
       
 
       
Schedule 2.01 — Commitments
       
Schedule 2.20 — Payment Accounts
       
Schedule 3.02 — Significant Subsidiaries
       
Schedule 3.07 — Litigation
       
Schedule 3.08 — Taxes
       
Schedule 3.10 — ERISA
       
Schedule 3.11 — Environmental Matters
       
Schedule 6.01 — Outstanding Indebtedness
       
Schedule 6.02 — Existing Liens
       
Schedule 6.03 — Sale-Leaseback Transactions
       
 
       
EXHIBITS
       
 
       
Exhibit A — Form of Assignment and Acceptance
       
Exhibit B-1 — Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement
       
Exhibit B-2 — Form of Borrowing Subsidiary Termination
       
Exhibit C — Reserve Costs
       
Exhibit D-1 — Form of Opinion of Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Development and Secretary
       
Exhibit D-2 — Form of Opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Counsel for the Borrowers
       
Exhibit E — Form of Compliance Certificate
       
Exhibit F — Form of Note
       


 

     This AMENDED AND RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of November 10, 2006, among KELLOGG COMPANY, a Delaware corporation; the BORROWING SUBSIDIARIES party hereto; the LENDERS party hereto; JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent; J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as London Agent; JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., TORONTO BRANCH, as Canadian Agent; J.P. MORGAN AUSTRALIA LIMITED, as Australian Agent; BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as Syndication Agent; and BANK OF AMERICA, N.A., CITIBANK, N.A. and SUNTRUST BANK, as Co-Documentation Agents.
          The Borrowers (such term and each other capitalized term used and not otherwise defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I) have requested that the Existing Credit Agreement be amended and restated in the form of this Agreement, and that the Lenders agree to extend credit to enable them to (a) borrow on a revolving credit basis on and after the date hereof and at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date a principal amount not in excess of US$2,000,000,000 at any time outstanding, (b) obtain Letters of Credit in an aggregate stated amount not in excess of US$75,000,000 at any time outstanding, (c) obtain Swingline Loans in an aggregate principal amount not in excess of US$100,000,000 at any time outstanding and (d) provide a procedure under which Lenders may bid on an uncommitted basis on short-term borrowings by the Borrowers maturing on or prior to the Maturity Date. The proceeds of such borrowings are to be used to provide liquidity in connection with the Company’s commercial paper program and for other general corporate purposes. The Letters of Credit will be used to support payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business by the Borrowers. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Borrowers on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth.
          Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
          SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
          “ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
          “Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.


 

2

          “Administrative Agent” means JPMCB, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, or any successor thereto appointed in accordance with Article VIII.
          “Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
          “Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
          “Agents” means, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the London Agent, the Canadian Agent and the Australian Agent.
          “Agreement Currency” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.14(b).
          “Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
          “Applicable Agent” means (a) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, or with respect to any payment that does not relate to any Loan or Borrowing, the Administrative Agent, (b) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in Euro or Sterling, the London Agent, (c) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars or a B/A, the Canadian Agent, and (d) with respect to a Loan or a Borrowing denominated in Australian Dollars, the Australian Agent.
          “Applicable Creditor” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.14(b).
          “Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the total Commitments represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.
          “Applicable Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any Eurocurrency Revolving Loan, B/A Drawing or Bill Rate Loan or with respect to the facility fees payable hereunder, as the case may be, the applicable rate per annum set forth below under the caption “Eurocurrency, B/A Drawing and Bill Rate Spread” or “Facility Fee Rate”, as the case may be, based upon the ratings by Moody’s and S&P, respectively, applicable on such date to the Index Debt, it being understood that at any time Usage exceeds 50%, and at all times after the Commitments shall have expired or been


 

3

terminated, the Applicable Rate for any Eurocurrency Revolving Loan, B/A Drawing or Bill Rate Loan shall be set forth below under the caption “Eurocurrency, B/A Drawing and Bill Rate Spread When Usage > 50%”:
                             
                Eurocurrency,   Eurocurrency,
                B/A Drawing   B/A Drawing and
                and Bill Rate   Bill Rate Spread
        Facility Fee   Spread When   When Usage >
        Rate   Usage £ 50%   50%
Category   Index Debt Ratings   (bps per annum)   (bps per annum)   (bps per annum)
Category 1
  ³A+/A1     4.5       10.5       15.5  
Category 2
  A/A2     5.0       15.0       20.0  
Category 3
  A-/A3     6.0       19.0       24.0  
Category 4
  BBB+/Baa1     7.5       27.5       32.5  
Category 5
  BBB/Baa2     10.0       35.0       40.0  
Category 6
  £BBB-/Baa3 or unrated     15.0       50.0       55.0  
          For purposes of the foregoing, (i) if either Moody’s or S&P shall not have in effect a rating for the Index Debt (other than by reason of the circumstances referred to in the last sentence of this definition), then such rating agency shall be deemed to have established a rating in Category 6; (ii) if the ratings established or deemed to have been established by Moody’s and S&P for the Index Debt shall fall within different Categories, the Applicable Rate shall be based on the higher of the two ratings unless (A) one of the two ratings is more than two Categories lower than the other and neither rating is in Category 6, in which case the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to the Category next above that of the lower of the two ratings or (B) either rating is or is deemed to be in Category 6, in which case the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to Category 6 and (iii) if the ratings established or deemed to have been established by Moody’s and S&P for the Index Debt shall be changed (other than as a result of a change in the rating system of Moody’s or S&P), such change shall be effective as of the date on which it is first announced by the applicable rating agency. Each change in the Applicable Rate shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change. If the rating system of Moody’s or S&P shall change, or if either such rating agency shall cease to be in the business of rating corporate debt obligations, the Company and the Lenders shall negotiate in good faith to amend this definition to reflect such changed rating system or the unavailability of ratings from such rating agency and, pending the effectiveness of any such amendment, the Applicable Rate shall be determined by reference to the rating most recently in effect prior to such change or cessation.


 

4

          “Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 10.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Company.
          “Attributable Debt” means, with respect to any Sale-Leaseback Transaction, the present value (discounted at the rate set forth or implicit in the terms of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction, compounded semiannually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments (other than amounts required to be paid on account of taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments, utilities, operating and labor costs and other items which do not constitute payments for property rights or amounts related to contingent rents (such as those based on sales)) during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended). In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon payment of a penalty, the Attributable Debt shall be the lesser of the Attributable Debt determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case the Attributable Debt shall also include the amount of the penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) or the Attributable Debt determined assuming no such termination. Any determination of any rate implicit in the terms of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction made in accordance with generally accepted financial practices by the Company shall absent manifest error be binding and conclusive.
          “Australian Agent” means JPMAL, in its capacity as Australian agent for the Lenders hereunder, or any successor thereto appointed in accordance with Article VIII.
          “Australian Bank Bill Rate” means, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum which is:
     (a) the average determined bid rate (rounded upwards if necessary to the nearest four decimal places) for Bills accepted by a bank having a tenor which is closest to that Interest Period and published on the “BBSY” reference page of the Reuters Monitor System at or about 10:10 a.m. (Local Time) on the first day of that Interest Period; or
     (b) if on that day that rate is not published by 10:30 a.m., the rate determined by the Australian Agent in good faith to be the average determined bid rate for Bills accepted by a bank on that day having a tenor which is closest to that Interest Period.
          “Australian Borrowing Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of Australia or any political subdivision thereof that has been designated as such pursuant to Section 2.22 and that has not ceased to be an Australian Borrowing Subsidiary as provided in such Section.


 

5

          “Australian Dollars” or “A$” means the lawful currency of Australia.
          “Australian Lending Office” means, as to any Australian Tranche Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such Australian Tranche Lender designated by such Australian Tranche Lender to make Loans in Australian Dollars.
          “Australian Tranche Commitment” means, with respect to each Australian Tranche Lender, the commitment of such Australian Tranche Lender to make Australian Tranche Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.01(d), expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Lender’s Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.11 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 10.04. The initial amount of each Australian Tranche Lender’s Australian Tranche Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Australian Tranche Lender shall have assumed its Australian Tranche Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the Australian Tranche Commitments on the date hereof is US$50,000,000.
          “Australian Tranche Lender” means a Lender with an Australian Tranche Commitment or with outstanding Australian Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “Australian Tranche Percentage” means, with respect to any Australian Tranche Lender, the percentage of the total Australian Tranche Commitments represented by such Lender’s Australian Tranche Commitment. If the Australian Tranche Commitments have terminated or expired, the Australian Tranche Percentages shall be determined based upon the Australian Tranche Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.
          “Australian Tranche Revolving Borrowing” means a Borrowing comprised of Australian Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the Australian Tranche Revolving Loans denominated in US Dollars at such time and (b) the US Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of the Australian Tranche Revolving Loans denominated in Australian Dollars outstanding at such time. The Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be such Lender’s Australian Tranche Percentage of the total Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.
          “Australian Tranche Revolving Loan” means a Loan made by an Australian Tranche Lender pursuant to Section 2.01(d). Each Australian Tranche Revolving Loan denominated in US Dollars shall be a Eurocurrency Loan or an ABR Loan, and each Australian Tranche Revolving Loan denominated in Australian Dollars shall be a Bill Rate Loan.


 

6

          “Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.
          “B/A” means a bill of exchange, including a depository bill issued in accordance with the Depository Bills and Notes Act (Canada), denominated in Canadian Dollars, drawn by a Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary and accepted by a Canadian Tranche Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
          “B/A Drawing” means B/As accepted and purchased on the same date and as to which a single Contract Period is in effect including any B/A Equivalent Loans accepted and purchased on the same date and as to which a single Contract Period is in effect. For greater certainty, all provisions of this Agreement which are applicable to B/As are also applicable, mutatis mutandis, to B/A Equivalent Loans
          “B/A Equivalent Loan” is defined in Section 2.07(k).
          “Bill” has the meaning assigned to such term in the Bills of Exchange Act 1909 (Cwlth) and a reference to the drawing or acceptance or endorsement of, or other dealing with, a Bill is to be interpreted in accordance with that Act.
          “Bill Rate”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Australian Bank Bill Rate.
          “Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.
          “Borrower” means the Company or any Borrowing Subsidiary.
          “Borrowing” means (a) Revolving Loans of the same Class, Type and currency, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect, (b) a Competitive Loan or group of Competitive Loans of the same Class, Type and currency made on the same date and as to which a single Interest Period is in effect or (c) a Swingline Loan.
          “Borrowing Minimum” means (a) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, US$25,000,000 and (b) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in any Designated Foreign Currency, the smallest amount of such Designated Foreign Currency that is a multiple of 1,000,000 units of such currency that has a US Dollar Equivalent in excess of US$5,000,000.
          “Borrowing Multiple” means (a) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, US$5,000,000 and (b) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in any Designated Foreign Currency, 1,000,000 units of such currency.
          “Borrowing Request” means a request by a Borrower for a Revolving Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03.


 

7

          “Borrowing Subsidiary” means, at any time, each of the Subsidiaries that (a) is named on the signature pages to this Agreement or (b) has been designated as a Borrowing Subsidiary by the Company pursuant to Section 2.22, other than any such Subsidiary that has ceased to be a Borrowing Subsidiary as provided in Section 2.22.
          “Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement” means a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1.
          “Borrowing Subsidiary Termination” means a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination substantially in the form of Exhibit B-2.
          “Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, (a) when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan or a Swingline Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in the applicable currency in the London interbank market, (b) when used in connection with a Loan denominated in Euro (including a Swingline Loan), the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which the TARGET payment system is not open for the settlement of payments in Euro, (c) when used in connection with a Loan denominated in Canadian Dollars or a B/A, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in Toronto or Montreal and (d) when used in connection with a Loan denominated in Australian Dollars, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in Australian Dollars in the Sydney or Melbourne markets.
          “Calculation Date” means (a) the last Business Day of each calendar quarter and (b) solely with respect to any Designated Foreign Currency for a requested new Borrowing for which an Exchange Rate was not established on the immediately preceding Calculation Date, the Business Day immediately preceding the date on which such Borrowing is to be made, provided that the Administrative Agent may in addition designate the last day of any other month as a Calculation Date if it reasonably determines that there has been significant volatility in the foreign currency markets.
          “CAM” shall mean the mechanism for the allocation and exchange of interests in Loans and other extensions of credit under the several Tranches and collections thereunder established under the final three paragraphs of Article VII.
          “CAM Exchange” shall mean the exchange of the Lender’s interests provided for in final three paragraphs of Article VII.
          “CAM Exchange Date” shall mean the date on which any event referred to in paragraph (g) or (h) of Article VII shall occur in respect of the Company.
          “CAM Percentage” shall mean, as to each Lender, a fraction, expressed as a decimal, of which (a) the numerator shall be the aggregate US Dollar Equivalent (determined on the basis of Exchange Rates prevailing on the CAM Exchange Date) of the Designated Obligations owed to such Lender (whether or not at the time due and


 

8

payable) immediately prior to the CAM Exchange Date and (b) the denominator shall be the aggregate US Dollar Equivalent (as so determined) of the Designated Obligations owed to all the Lenders (whether or not at the time due and payable) immediately prior to such CAM Exchange Date. For purposes of determining the CAM Percentages, the amount payable in respect of any B/A shall be deemed to be the face amount thereof, reduced by the unaccreted portion of the discount at which such B/A shall have been purchased (taking into account the applicable Discount Rates and acceptance fees), as determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with accepted financial practice.
          “Canadian Agent” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Toronto Branch, in its capacity as Canadian agent for the Lenders hereunder, or any successor thereto appointed in accordance with Article VIII.
          “Canadian Base Rate” means, for any day, the rate of interest per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 or 1%) equal to the greater of (a) the interest rate per annum publicly announced from time to time by Canadian Agent as its reference rate in effect on such day at its principal office in Toronto for determining interest rates applicable to commercial loans denominated in Canadian Dollars in Canada (each change in such reference rate being effective from and including the date such change in publicly announced as being effective) and (b) the interest rate per annum equal to the sum of (i) the CDOR Rate on such day (or, if such rate is not so reported on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page, the average of the rate quotes for bankers’ acceptances denominated in Canadian Dollars with a term of 30 days received by the Canadian Agent at approximately 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day (or, if such day is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day) from one or more banks of recognized standing selected by it) and (ii) 0.50% per annum.
          “Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of Canada or any political subdivision thereof that has been designated as such pursuant to Section 2.22 and that has not ceased to be a Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary as provided in such Section.
          “Canadian Dollars” or “C$” means the lawful money of Canada.
          “Canadian Lending Office” means, as to any Canadian Tranche Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such Canadian Tranche Lender designated by such Canadian Tranche Lender to make Loans in Canadian Dollars and to accept and purchase or arrange for the purchase of B/As.
          “Canadian Tranche Commitment” means, with respect to each Canadian Tranche Lender, the commitment of such Canadian Tranche Lender to make Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.01(c) and to accept and purchase or arrange for the purchase of B/As pursuant to Section 2.07, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Canadian Tranche Lender’s Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.11 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to


 

9

Section 10.04. The initial amount of each Canadian Tranche Lender’s Canadian Tranche Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Canadian Tranche Lender shall have assumed its Canadian Tranche Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the Canadian Tranche Commitments on the date hereof is US$300,000,000.
          “Canadian Tranche Lender” means a Lender with a Canadian Tranche Commitment or with outstanding Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “Canadian Tranche Percentage” means, with respect to any Canadian Tranche Lender, the percentage of the total Canadian Tranche Commitments represented by such Lender’s Canadian Tranche Commitment. If the Canadian Tranche Commitments have terminated or expired, the Canadian Tranche Percentages shall be determined based upon the Canadian Tranche Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.
          “Canadian Tranche Revolving Borrowing” means a Borrowing comprised of Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans denominated in US Dollars outstanding at such time, (b) the US Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of the Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars outstanding at such time, and (c) the US Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate face amount of the B/As accepted by the Canadian Lenders and outstanding at such time. The Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be such Lender’s Canadian Tranche Percentage of the total Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.
          “Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan” means a Loan made by a Canadian Tranche Lender pursuant to Section 2.01(c). Each Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan denominated in US Dollars shall be a Eurocurrency Loan or an ABR Loan, and each Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan denominated in Canadian Dollars shall be a Canadian Base Rate Loan.
          “Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
          “CDOR Rate” means, on any date, an interest rate per annum equal to the average discount rate applicable to bankers’ acceptances denominated in Canadian Dollars with a term of 30 days (for purposes of the definition of “Canadian Base Rate”) or with a term equal to the Contract Period of the relevant B/As (for purposes of the definition of “Discount Rate”) appearing on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page (or on any


 

10

successor or substitute page of such Screen, or any successor to or substitute for such Screen, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on such page of such Screen, as determined by the Canadian Agent from time to time) at approximately 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, on the next preceding Business Day).
          “Change in Control” means (a) any Person or group of Persons (within the meaning of Section 13 or 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) shall have acquired beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under said Act) of 40% or more in voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or (b) members of the Board of Directors of the Company on the date hereof plus any additional members of such Board whose nomination for election to such Board is recommended or approved by a majority of the then current members of such Board shall at any time fail to constitute a majority of such Board.
          “Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or any Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section 2.17(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.
          “Class”, when used in reference to (a) any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are US Tranche Revolving Loans, European Tranche Revolving Loans, Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans, Australian Tranche Revolving Loans, Swingline Loans or Competitive Loans and (b) any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is a US Tranche Commitment, a European Tranche Commitment, a Canadian Tranche Commitment or an Australian Tranche Commitment.
          “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
          “Commitment” means a US Tranche Commitment, a European Tranche Commitment, a Canadian Tranche Commitment or an Australian Tranche Commitment.
          “Company” means Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation.
          “Competitive Bid” means an offer by a Lender to make a Competitive Loan in accordance with Section 2.04.
          “Competitive Bid Rate” means, with respect to any Competitive Bid, the Margin or the Fixed Rate, as applicable, offered by the Lender making such Competitive Bid.


 

11

          “Competitive Bid Request” means a request by a Borrower for Competitive Bids in accordance with Section 2.04.
          “Competitive Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.04.
          “Competitive Loan Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Competitive Loans of such Lender denominated in US Dollars and (b) the sum of the US Dollar Equivalents of the aggregate principal amounts of the outstanding Competitive Loans of such Lender denominated in Designated Foreign Currencies.
          “Consenting Lender” has the meaning assigned to that term in Section 2.11(e).
          “Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period plus, without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of (i) consolidated interest expense for such period, (ii) consolidated income tax expense (including, without duplication, foreign withholding taxes and any state single business unitary or other similar taxes) for such period, (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization for such period, (iv) any non-cash charges for such period, (v) fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Transactions, (vi) fees and expenses in an aggregate amount for any fiscal year not in excess of $20,000,000 incurred in connection with the issuance of any Indebtedness or equity, acquisitions, investments or asset sales or divestitures permitted hereunder and (vii) any (A) cash charges in an aggregate amount for any fiscal year not in excess of $50,000,000 or (B) any noncash charges, in each case arising out of the restructuring, consolidation, severance or discontinuance of any portion of the operations, employees and/or management of any entities or businesses of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, determined without giving effect to any extraordinary gains or losses for such period to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income, all determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
          “Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the sum of (a) the cash interest expense (including imputed interest expense in respect of Capital Lease Obligations) of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and (b) any interest accrued during such period in respect of Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary that is required to be capitalized rather than included in consolidated interest expense for such period in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense (i) any fees paid to the Administrative Agent and (ii) any payments made to obtain any interest rate hedging agreements; and provided further, solely for purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.06, in the event the Company or any Subsidiary acquired any Person or line of business during the relevant period, Consolidated Interest Expense will be determined giving pro forma effect to any incurrence of Indebtedness related to such acquisition as if such incurrence of Indebtedness had occurred on the first day of the relevant period.


 

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          “Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the net income or loss of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that (a) there shall be excluded the income of any Person (other than the Company) in which any other Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary or any director holding qualifying shares or other third parties holding nominal amounts of shares, as required by or in compliance with applicable law) owns an Equity Interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries during such period, and (b) solely for purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.06, in the event the Company or any Subsidiary acquired any Person or line of business during the relevant period, Consolidated Net Income will be determined giving pro forma effect to such acquisition as if such acquisition and any related incurrence of Indebtedness had occurred on the first day of the relevant period, but shall not take into account any cost savings projected to be realized as a result of such acquisition other than cost savings permitted to be included under Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
          “Consolidated Net Sales” means, for any period, the net sales of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such period, as reported as a line item in the Company’s income statements as filed with the Company’s Form 10-Q Report or Form 10-K Report, as applicable.
          “Consolidated Total Assets” means the total assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03, in the event the Company or any Subsidiary acquires any Person or line of business after the fiscal quarter end referred to in such Section, “Consolidated Total Assets” as of such fiscal quarter end shall be deemed to include the assets of such Person or line of business from and after the date of such acquisition.
          “Contract Period” means, with respect to any B/A, the period commencing on the date such B/A is issued and accepted and ending on the date 30, 60, 90 or 180 days thereafter, as the applicable Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary may elect (in each case subject to availability); provided that if such Contract Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Contract Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day.
          “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
          “Controlled Group” means all of a controlled group of corporations and all trades and businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control that, together with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.


 

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          “Declining Lender” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(e).
          “Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
          “Designated Foreign Currency” means (a) Sterling, Euro, Canadian Dollars, Australian Dollars and Yen and (b) any other currency specified by the Company in a notice to the Administrative Agent for a proposed Competitive Borrowing which, at the time such Borrowing is made, is freely transferable and convertible into US Dollars in the London market and for which, at such time, LIBO Rates can be determined by reference to the Telerate screen as provided in the definition of “LIBO Rate”.
          “Designated Obligations” shall mean all obligations of the Company or any other Borrower with respect to (a) principal of and interest on the Loans (including the Swingline Loans), (b) amounts payable to the Lenders in respect of B/As, (c) unreimbursed LC Disbursements and interest thereon and (d) all fees payable hereunder.
          “Discount Proceeds” means, with respect to any B/A, an amount (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest C$.01) calculated by multiplying (a) the face amount of such B/A by (b) the quotient obtained by dividing (i) one by (ii) the sum of (A) one and (B) the product of (x) the Discount Rate (expressed as a decimal) applicable to such B/A and (y) a fraction of which the numerator is the Contract Period applicable to such B/A and the denominator is 365, with such quotient being rounded upward or downward to the fifth decimal place and .000005 being rounded upward.
          “Discount Rate” means, with respect to a B/A being accepted and purchased on any day, (a) for a Lender which is a Schedule I Lender, (i) the CDOR Rate applicable to such B/A or, (ii) if the discount rate for a particular Contract Period is not quoted on the Reuters Screen CDOR Page, the arithmetic average (as determined by the Canadian Agent) of the percentage discount rates (expressed as a decimal and rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) quoted to the Canadian Agent by the Schedule I Reference Lenders as the percentage discount rate at which each such bank would, in accordance with its normal practices, at approximately 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day, be prepared to purchase bankers’ acceptances accepted by such bank having a face amount and term comparable to the face amount and Contract Period of such B/A, and (b) for a lender which is a Schedule II Lender or a Schedule III Lender, the lesser of (i) the CDOR Rate applicable to such B/A plus 0.10% per annum and (ii) the arithmetic average (as determined by the Canadian Agent) of the percentage discount rates (expressed as a decimal and rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100 of 1%) quoted to the Canadian Agent by the Schedule II Reference Lenders as the percentage discount rate at which each such bank would, in accordance with its normal practices, at approximately 10:00 a.m., Toronto time, on such day, be prepared to purchase bankers’ acceptances accepted by such bank having a face amount and term comparable to the face amount and Contract Period of such B/A.


 

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          “Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 10.02).
          “EMU Legislation” means the legislative measures of the European Union for the introduction of, changeover to or operation of the Euro in one or more member states.
          “Environmental Laws” means all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws (including common law), regulations, ordinances, judgments, permits and other governmental rules or restrictions relating to human health, safety (including occupational safety and health standards), and protection of the environment or to emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into the environment, including ambient air, surface or ground water, or land, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the cleanup or other remediation thereof.
          “Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Company or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Laws, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
          “Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such equity interest.
          “ERISA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.10.
          “Euro” or “” means the single currency of the European Union as constituted by the Treaty on European Union and as referred to in the EMU Legislation.
          “Euro Borrowing Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of any member state of the European Union or any political subdivision thereof that has been designated as such pursuant to Section 2.22 and that has not ceased to be a Euro Borrowing Subsidiary as provided in such Section.
          “Euro Lending Office” means, as to any European Tranche Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such European Tranche Lender designated by such European Tranche Lender to make Loans in Euro. A European Tranche Lender may designate different Euro Lending Offices to make Loans in Euro to Euro Borrowing Subsidiaries in different jurisdictions.


 

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          “Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate (or, in the case of a Competitive Loan, the LIBO Rate).
          “European Tranche Commitment” means, with respect to each European Tranche Lender, the commitment of such European Tranche Lender to make European Tranche Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.01(b) and to acquire participations in Swingline Loans as provided in Section 2.05, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such European Tranche Lender’s European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.11 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender under Section 10.04. The initial amount of each European Tranche Lender’s European Tranche Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such European Tranche Lender shall have assumed its European Tranche Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the European Tranche Commitments on the date hereof is US$750,000,000.
          “European Tranche Lender” means a Lender with a European Tranche Commitment or with outstanding European Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “European Tranche Percentage” means, with respect to any European Tranche Lender, the percentage of the total European Tranche Commitments represented by such Lender’s European Tranche Commitment. If the European Tranche Commitments have terminated or expired, the European Tranche Percentages shall be determined based upon the European Tranche Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.
          “European Tranche Revolving Borrowing” means a Borrowing comprised of European Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the European Tranche Revolving Loans denominated in US Dollars outstanding at such time and (b) the sum of the US Dollar Equivalents of the European Tranche Revolving Loans denominated in Euros or Sterling outstanding at such time and (c) the Swingline Exposure at such time. The European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be such Lender’s European Tranche Percentage of the total European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.
          “European Tranche Revolving Loan” means a Loan made by a European Tranche Lender pursuant to Section 2.01(b). Each European Tranche Revolving Loan denominated in US Dollars shall be a Eurocurrency Loan or an ABR Loan, and each European Tranche Revolving Loan denominated in Euro or Sterling shall be a Eurocurrency Loan.


 

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          “Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
          “Exchange Rate” means on any day, for purposes of determining the US Dollar Equivalent of any other currency, the rate at which such other currency may be exchanged into US Dollars, as set forth at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on such day on the Reuters World Currency Page for such currency. In the event that such rate does not appear on any Reuters World Currency Page, the Exchange Rate shall be determined by reference to such other publicly available service for displaying exchange rates as may be agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the Company, or, in the absence of such an agreement, such Exchange Rate shall instead be the arithmetic average of the spot rates of exchange of the Administrative Agent in the market where its foreign currency exchange operations in respect of such currency are then being conducted, at or about 10:00 a.m., Local Time, on such date for the purchase of US Dollars for delivery two Business Days later; provided that if at the time of any such determination, for any reason, no such spot rate is being quoted, the Administrative Agent may use any reasonable method it deems appropriate to determine such rate, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          “Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to any Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Borrower hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction, (c) in the case of a Lender, any withholding tax imposed by the United States of America that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable by the Company or a US Borrowing Subsidiary from an office within such jurisdiction to the US Lending Office of such Lender at the time such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new US Lending Office), (d) in the case of a European Tranche Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Company under Section 2.21(b) or by operation of the CAM), any withholding tax imposed (x) by the United Kingdom (or any political subdivision thereof) that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable by a UK Borrowing Subsidiary from an office within such jurisdiction to the UK Lending Office of such European Tranche Lender at the time such European Tranche Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new UK Lending Office) and (y) by Germany or Spain (or any political subdivision thereof) that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable by a Euro Borrowing Subsidiary from an office within such jurisdiction to the applicable Euro Lending Office of such European Tranche Lender at the time such European Tranche Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new Euro Lending Office), (e) in the case of a Canadian Tranche Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Company under Section 2.21(b) or by operation of the CAM), any withholding tax imposed by Canada (or any political subdivision thereof) that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable by a Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary from an office within such jurisdiction to the Canadian Lending Office of such Canadian Tranche Lender at the time such Canadian Tranche Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new Canadian Lending Office), (f) in the case of an Australian Tranche Lender (other than an assignee pursuant to a request by the Company under Section 2.21(b) or by operation of the CAM), any withholding tax imposed by Australia (or any political subdivision


 

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thereof) that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable by an Australian Borrowing Subsidiary from an office within such jurisdiction to the Australian Lending Office of such Australian Tranche Lender at the time such Australian Tranche Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new Australian Lending Office), and (g) any withholding tax that is attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.19(e), except, in the case of clauses (c), (d), (e), or (f) above, to the extent that (i) such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from any Borrower with respect to any withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.19, or (ii) such withholding tax shall have resulted from the making of any payment to a location other than the office designated by the Applicable Agent or such Lender for the receipt of payments of the applicable type.
          “Existing Credit Agreement” means the Five-Year Credit Agreement dated as of November 24, 2004, among the Company, the Borrowing Subsidiaries party thereto, the Lenders party thereto, JPMCB, as Administrative Agent, JPME, as London Agent, JPMAL, as Australian Agent, Barclays Bank PLC, as Syndication Agent and Bank of America, N.A., Citibank, N.A. and Suntrust Bank, as Co-Documentation Agent.
          “Existing Maturity Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 2.11(e).
          “Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
          “Financed Portion” means, at any time, with respect to a Securitization, the greatest amount of the claims of the parties providing financing (whether through direct purchases of receivables or interests therein or through other financing arrangements), however evidenced, including direct claims on collections of a party providing financing and including debt or equity interests or securities (other than any seller’s interests retained by any wholly owned Subsidiary) of a purchasing vehicle, permitted to be outstanding at such time under such Securitization (assuming the satisfaction of all conditions to issuance) or, if greater, the maximum purchase limit, however denominated, under such Securitization.
          “Financial Officer” means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of the Company.
          “Fixed Rate” means, with respect to any Competitive Loan (other than a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan), the fixed rate of interest per annum specified by the Lender making such Competitive Loan in its related Competitive Bid.


 

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          “Fixed Rate Loan” means a Competitive Loan bearing interest at a Fixed Rate.
          “Foreign Lender” means, as to any Borrower, any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which such Borrower is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
          “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America or, when reference is made to another jurisdiction, generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in such jurisdiction.
          “Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America or any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
          “Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided, that the term Guarantee shall not include (i) endorsements for collection or deposit, (ii) standard contractual indemnities not related to the borrowing of money or Indebtedness, in each case in the ordinary course of business, or (iii) recourse at customary levels in connection with Securitizations accounted for as sales. The amount of any Guarantee of any guaranteeing Person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing Person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee shall be such guaranteeing Person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability (assuming such Person is required to perform) in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith.
          “Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials,


 

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polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Laws.
          “Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, currency swap agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement. The “principal amount” of any Hedging Agreement of the Company or any Subsidiary at any time shall be deemed to be the aggregate amount at such time of the payments that would be required to be made by the Company or such Subsidiary in the event of any early termination at such time of such Hedging Agreement.
          “Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty and (j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. Indebtedness shall not include trade payables and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business.
          “Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
          “Index Debt” means senior, unsecured, long-term indebtedness for borrowed money of the Company that is not guaranteed by any other Person or subject to any other credit enhancement.
          “Information Memorandum” means the Confidential Information Memorandum dated October 2006 relating to the Company and the Transactions.
          “Interest Election Request” means a request by a Borrower to convert or continue a Revolving Borrowing or B/A Drawing in accordance with Section 2.10.
          “Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan or Canadian Base Rate Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December,


 

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(b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan or Bill Rate Borrowing, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, (c) with respect to any Swingline Loan, the date on which the principal of such Loan is repaid and (d) with respect to any Fixed Rate Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than 90 days’ duration (unless otherwise specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request), each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of 90 days’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period, and any other dates that are specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request as Interest Payment Dates with respect to such Borrowing.
          “Interest Period” means (a) with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing or Bill Rate Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, as the applicable Borrower may elect, or any other period agreed to by the applicable Borrower and each Lender, and (b) with respect to any Fixed Rate Borrowing, the period (which shall not be less than 7 days or more than 360 days) commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the date specified in the applicable Competitive Bid Request; provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing or Bill Rate Borrowing only, such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing or Bill Rate Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Revolving Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
          “Issuing Bank” means JPMCB and any one or more US Tranche Lenders designated in writing by the Borrowers in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent, and their respective successors in such capacity; provided that such other US Tranche Lenders shall have consented to such designation. The Issuing Banks may, in their respective discretion, arrange for one or more Letters of Credit to be issued by Affiliates of such Issuing Banks, in which case the term “Issuing Bank” shall include any such Affiliates with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliates.
          “JPMAL” means J.P. Morgan Australia Limited and its successors.
          “JPMCB” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and its successors.


 

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          “JPME” means J.P. Morgan Europe Limited and its successors.
          “Judgment Currency” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 10.14(b).
          “LC Disbursement” means a payment made by any Issuing Bank pursuant to a Letter of Credit.
          “LC Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate undrawn amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit at such time plus (b) the aggregate amount of all LC Disbursements that have not yet been reimbursed by or on behalf of the Borrowers at such time. The LC Exposure of any US Tranche Lender at any time shall be its US Tranche Percentage of the total LC Exposure at such time.
          “Lenders” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Lenders” includes the Swingline Lender.
          “Letter of Credit” means any letter of credit issued pursuant to this Agreement.
          “LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Applicable Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Quotation Day for such Interest Period by reference to the British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in the currency of such Borrowing (as reflected on the applicable Telerate screen), for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “LIBO Rate” shall be the average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the respective interest rates per annum at which deposits in the currency of such Borrowing are offered for such Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market by JPMCB at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Quotation Day for such Interest Period.
          “Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.
          “Loan Documents” means this Agreement, each Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, each Borrowing Subsidiary Termination and each promissory note delivered pursuant to this Agreement, as such documents may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.


 

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          “Loans” means the loans (including Swingline Loans) made by the Lenders to the Borrowers pursuant to this Agreement.
          “Local Time” means (a) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, New York City time, (b) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in any Designated Foreign Currency (other than Canadian Dollars and Australian Dollars), London time, (c) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars or a B/A, Toronto time, and (d) with respect to a Loan or Borrowing denominated in Australian Dollars, Sydney time.
          “London Agent” means JPME, in its capacity as London agent for the Lenders hereunder, or any successor thereto appointed in accordance with Article VIII.
          “Margin” means, with respect to any Competitive Loan bearing interest at a rate based on the LIBO Rate, the marginal rate of interest, if any, to be added to or subtracted from the LIBO Rate to determine the rate of interest applicable to such Loan, as specified by the Lender making such Loan in its related Competitive Bid.
          “Margin Stock” means “margin stock” as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
          “Material Adverse Effect” means (a) any condition or change that has affected or would reasonably be expected to affect materially and adversely the business, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) a material adverse effect on the rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or the Issuing Banks under any Loan Document.
          “Maturity Date” means November 10, 2011, as such date may be extended pursuant to Section 2.11(e).
          “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
          “Obligations” means (a)(i) the principal of and premium, if any, and interest (including interest accruing during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding) on the Loans, when and as due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, upon one or more dates set for prepayment or otherwise, (ii) all reimbursement obligations of the Canadian Borrowing Subsidiaries in respect of B/As accepted hereunder, (iii) each payment required to be made under this Agreement in respect of any Letter of Credit, when and as due, including payments in respect of reimbursements of LC Disbursements and interest thereon and (iv) all other monetary obligations, including fees, costs, expenses and indemnities, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise (including monetary obligations incurred during the pendency of any bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or other similar proceeding, regardless of whether allowed or allowable in such proceeding), of the Company or any other Borrower under this Agreement or any other Loan Document and (b) all obligations of the Borrowers under each Hedging Agreement entered into with a counterparty that was a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender at the time such Hedging Agreement was entered into.


 

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          “Other Taxes” means any and all present or future recording, stamp, documentary, excise, transfer, sales, property or similar taxes, charges or levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.
          “PBGC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.10.
          “Permitted Encumbrances” means:
     (a) Liens imposed by law for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.03;
     (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days, are in de minimis amounts or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings with adequate reserves under GAAP being provided therefor;
     (c) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, health insurance and other social security laws or regulations and withholding taxes;
     (d) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
     (e) judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (j) of Article VII;
     (f) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way, minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Company or any Subsidiary;
     (g) rights of set-off in favor of financial institutions (other than in respect of amounts deposited to secure Indebtedness);
     (h) liens in the nature of trustee’s liens granted pursuant to any indenture securing obligations to pay compensation to such trustee, to reimburse its expenses and to indemnify it under the terms thereof;
     (i) licenses, leases or subleases (other than Capital Leases and other financing leases) granted to third parties (other than to secure Indebtedness) not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Company or any Subsidiary;


 

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     (j) liens arising in connection with contracts with or made at the request of the United States of America, any State of the United States of America or any department, agency or instrumentality of the foregoing; and
     (k) liens arising from deposits with or the giving of any form of security to any Governmental Authority required as a condition to the transaction of business or exercise of any privilege, franchise or license;
provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness, except for deposits specifically referenced in clauses (c), (d) and (k) hereof.
          “Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
          “Plan” means, for the Company and each Subsidiary at any time, an employee pension benefit plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code and either (a) is maintained by a member of the Controlled Group for employees of a member of the Controlled Group, (b) is maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement under which more than one employer makes contributions and to which a member of the Controlled Group is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five plan years made contributions, or (c) under which a member of the Controlled Group has any liability, including any liability by reason of having been a substantial employer within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA at any time during the preceding five years or by reason of being deemed a contributing sponsor under Section 4069 of ERISA.
          “Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMCB as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.
          “Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.
          “Quotation Day” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing and any Interest Period, the day on which it is market practice in the relevant interbank market for prime banks to give quotations for deposits in the currency of such Borrowing for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period. If such quotations would normally be given by prime banks on more than one day, the Quotation Day will be the last of such days.
          “Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 10.04.


 

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          “Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.
          “Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time; provided that, for all purposes after the Loans become due and payable pursuant to Article VII or the Commitments expire or terminate, “Required Lenders” will mean, at any time, Lenders having Revolving Credit Exposures and outstanding Competitive Loans representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures and outstanding Competitive Loans at such time.
          “Reset Date” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 1.05.
          “Reuters Screen CDOR Page” means the display designated as page CDOR on the Reuters Monitor Money Rates Service or such other page as may, from time to time, replace that page on that service for the purpose of displaying bid quotations for bankers’ acceptances accepted by leading Canadian banks.
          “Revolving Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of such Lender’s US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure, European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure, Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure and Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.
          “Revolving Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Sections 2.01 and 2.03.
          “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., and its successors.
          “Sale-Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement whereby the Company or a Subsidiary shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or useful in its business, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property sold or transferred; provided that any such arrangement (a) involving no party other than the Company and any Wholly Owned Subsidiary or (b) entered into within 180 days after the acquisition, construction or substantial improvement of the subject property shall not be deemed to be a “Sale-Leaseback Transaction”.
          “Schedule I Lender” means any Lender named on Schedule I to the Bank Act (Canada).
          “Schedule I Reference Lenders” means The Bank of Nova Scotia and any other Schedule I Lender as may be agreed by the applicable Borrowers and the Canadian Agent from time to time.
          “Schedule II Lender” means any Lender named on Schedule II to the Bank Act (Canada).


 

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          “Schedule II Reference Lender” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Toronto Branch.
          “Schedule III Lender” means any Lender named on Schedule III to the Bank Act (Canada).
          “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor.
          “Securitization” means the transfer or pledge of accounts receivable or interests in accounts receivable (a) to a trust, partnership, corporation or other entity, which transfer or pledge is funded by such entity in whole or in part by the issuance to one or more lenders or investors of indebtedness or securities that are paid principally from the cash flow derived from such accounts receivable or interests in accounts receivable, or (b) directly to an investor or other purchaser.
          “Significant Subsidiary” means (a) each Borrowing Subsidiary, (b) any Subsidiary that directly owns or Controls any other Significant Subsidiary, (c) each Subsidiary identified as a Significant Subsidiary on Schedule 3.02, (d) any Subsidiary designated from time to time by the Company as a Significant Subsidiary by written notice to the Administrative Agent and (e) any other Subsidiary (i) the consolidated net sales of which were greater than 5% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Sales as of the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.05(a) or (b) (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, greater than 5% of the consolidated net sales of the Person in whose financial statements such Subsidiary is included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)) or (ii) the consolidated assets of which as of the last day of such fiscal period were greater than 5% of Consolidated Total Assets as of such date (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, greater than 5% of the consolidated total assets of the Person in whose financial statements such Subsidiary is included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)). The Company will not permit the total consolidated assets or the consolidated net sales of the Significant Subsidiaries (together with the directly owned assets of the Company) to at any time represent less than 90% of Consolidated Total Assets or Consolidated Net Sales of the Company and its Subsidiaries, respectively, in each case as of and for the period of four fiscal quarters ended on the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.05(a) or (b) (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, the consolidated total assets or consolidated net sales as of such date or for such period of the Persons in whose financial statements the Significant Subsidiaries are included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)). For purposes of making the determinations required by this definition, net sales and assets of foreign Subsidiaries shall be converted into US Dollars at the rates used in preparing the consolidated balance sheet of the Company (or, prior to the first delivery of financial statements pursuant to Section 5.05(a) or (b), the Person in whose financial statements such foreign Subsidiary is included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)) included in the applicable financial statements.


 

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          “Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurocurrency Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
          “Sterling” or “£”means the lawful money of the United Kingdom.
          “subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.
          “Subsidiary” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company.
          “Swingline Overnight Rate” means, for any day, with respect to any Swingline Loan, a rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary to the next 1/100 of 1%) equal to the average rate for deposits in Euro and approximately equal in principal amount to such Swingline Loan obtainable by JPMBC on such day for such Swingline Loan in the interbank market (or any other market for overnight funds in such currency utilized by JPMBC) plus the Applicable Rate used to determine interest on Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowings. The Swingline Overnight Rate shall be determined for each day by the Swingline Lender and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          “Swingline Exposure” means, at any time, the sum of the US Dollar Equivalents of the outstanding Swingline Loans at such time. The Swingline Exposure of any European Tranche Lender at any time shall be its European Tranche Percentage of the total Swingline Exposure at such time.
          “Swingline Lender” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
          “Swingline Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.05.


 

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          “Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.
          “Tranche” means a category of Commitments and extensions of credits thereunder. For purposes hereof, each of the following comprises a separate Tranche: (a) the US Tranche Commitments, the US Tranche Revolving Loans and the Obligations in respect of Letters of Credit and LC Disbursements, (b) the European Tranche Commitments, the European Tranche Revolving Loans and the Swingline Loans, (c) the Canadian Tranche Commitments, the Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans and the Obligations in respect of outstanding B/As and (d) the Australian Tranche Commitments and the Australian Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “Tranche Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender holding any Commitment or Loan under any Tranche, such Lender’s US Tranche Percentage, European Tranche Percentage, Canadian Tranche Percentage or Australian Tranche Percentage, as applicable.
          “Transactions” means the execution, delivery and performance by the Borrowers of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in connection therewith, the borrowing of Loans and purchases and acceptances of B/As hereunder, the use of the proceeds thereof, the issuance of Letters of Credit hereunder and the other transactions contemplated to be effected on the Effective Date in connection therewith.
          “Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, the Alternate Base Rate, Canadian Base Rate, the Australian Bank Bill Rate or, in the case of a Competitive Loan or Borrowing, the LIBO Rate or a Fixed Rate.
          “UK Borrowing Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of the United Kingdom or any political subdivision thereof that has been designated as such pursuant to Section 2.22 and that has not ceased to be a UK Borrowing Subsidiary as provided in such Section.
          “UK Lending Office” means, as to any European Tranche Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such European Tranche Lender designated by such European Tranche Lender to make Loans in Sterling.
          “Unfunded Vested Liabilities” means, for any Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which (a) the present value of all vested nonforfeitable accrued benefits under such Plan exceeds (b) the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plan, but only to the extent that such excess represents a potential liability of a member of the Controlled Group to the PBGC or the Plan under Title IV of ERISA.
          “US Borrowing Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is incorporated or otherwise organized under the laws of the United States or any political subdivision


 

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thereof that has been designated as such pursuant to Section 2.22 and that has not ceased to be a US Borrowing Subsidiary as provided in such Section.
          “US Dollars” or “US$” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.
          “US Dollar Equivalent” means, on any date of determination, (a) with respect to any amount in US Dollars, such amount, and (b) with respect to any amount in any Designated Foreign Currency, the equivalent in US Dollars of such amount, determined by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 1.05 using the Exchange Rate with respect to such Designated Foreign Currency at the time in effect under the provisions of such Section.
          “US Lending Office” means, as to any Lender, the applicable branch, office or Affiliate of such US Tranche Lender designated by such US Tranche Lender to make Loans in US Dollars.
          “US Tranche Commitment” means, with respect to each US Tranche Lender, the commitment of such US Tranche Lender to make US Tranche Revolving Loans pursuant to Section 2.01(a) and acquire participations in Letters of Credit, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Lender’s US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.11 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 10.04. The initial amount of each US Tranche Lender’s US Tranche Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such US Tranche Lender shall have assumed its US Tranche Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the US Tranche Commitments on the date hereof is US$900,000,000.
          “US Tranche Lender” means a Lender with a US Tranche Commitment or with outstanding US Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “US Tranche Percentage” means, with respect to any US Tranche Lender, the percentage of the total US Tranche Commitments represented by such Lender’s US Tranche Commitment. If the US Tranche Commitments have terminated or expired, the US Tranche Percentages shall be determined based upon the US Tranche Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.
          “US Tranche Revolving Borrowing” means a Borrowing comprised of US Tranche Revolving Loans.
          “US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure” means, at any time, the aggregate principal amount of the US Tranche Revolving Loans outstanding and the amount of LC Exposure at such time. The US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure of any Lender at any time shall be such Lender’s US Tranche Percentage of the total US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure at such time.


 

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          “US Tranche Revolving Loan” means a Loan made by a US Tranche Lender pursuant to Section 2.01(a). Each US Tranche Revolving Loan shall be a Eurocurrency Loan or an ABR Loan.
          “USA Patriot Act” means the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001.
          “Usage” as of any date means the US Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of Loans and LC Exposure outstanding under this Agreement expressed as a percentage of the total Commitments as of such date.
          “Voting Stock” of any Person means capital stock of any class of classes or other Equity Interests (however designated) having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or the equivalent governing body of such Person, other than stock or other Equity Interests having such power only by reason of happening of a contingency.
          “Welfare Plan” means a “welfare plan” as defined in Section 3(l) of ERISA.
          “Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary all the Equity Interests in which, other than directors’ qualifying shares and/or other nominal amounts of Equity Interests that are required to be held by Persons (other than the Company or its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, as applicable) under applicable law, are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.
          “Yen” or “¥” means the lawful money of Japan.
          SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “US Tranche Revolving Loan” or a “Revolving Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “US Tranche Revolving Borrowing” or a “Revolving Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing”).
          SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any


 

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particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. References herein to the taking of any action hereunder of an administrative nature by any Borrower shall be deemed to include references to the Company taking such action on such Borrower’s behalf and the Agents are expressly authorized to accept any such action taken by the Company as having the same effect as if taken by such Borrower. Each reference herein to the “knowledge” of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to be a reference to the knowledge of any member of senior management of the Company or such Subsidiary, any Financial Officer and, in the case of any reference to knowledge of any specific subject matter, the senior manager of the department or office of the Company responsible for such matter.
          SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Company notifies the Administrative Agent that the Company requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Company that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
          SECTION 1.05. Exchange Rates. (a) Not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on each Calculation Date (determined without regard to clause (b) of the definition of such term), the Administrative Agent shall (i) determine the Exchange Rate as of such Calculation Date with respect to Sterling, Euro, Canadian Dollars, Australian Dollars and each Designated Foreign Currency that is represented by an outstanding Borrowing as of such Calculation Date and (ii) give notice thereof to the Lenders and the Company. Not later than 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Business Day immediately preceding the date of any Borrowing in a Designated Foreign Currency for which no Exchange Rate shall have been determined on the most recent Calculation Date, the Administrative Agent shall (i) determine the Exchange Rate as of such Business Day with respect to each Designated Foreign Currency and (ii) give notice thereof to the Lenders and the Company. The Exchange Rates so determined shall become effective on the first Business Day immediately following the relevant Calculation Date (a “Reset Date”) or other date of determination, shall remain effective until the next succeeding Reset Date, and shall for all purposes of this Agreement (other than Section 10.14 or any other provision expressly requiring the use of a current Exchange Rate) be the Exchange Rates employed in converting any amounts between US Dollars and Designated Foreign Currencies.


 

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          (b) Not later than 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on each Reset Date and each date on which Revolving Loans denominated in any Designated Foreign Currency are made, the Administrative Agent shall (i) determine the aggregate amount of each of the European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure, the Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure and the Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure and the aggregate US Dollar Equivalent of the principal amounts of the Competitive Loans denominated in Designated Foreign Currencies then outstanding (after giving effect to any Loans made or repaid on such date) and (ii) notify the Lenders and the Company of the results of such determination.
          SECTION 1.06. Determinations Made in Good Faith. All determinations hereunder made by any party hereto shall be made in good faith.
ARTICLE II
The Credits
          SECTION 2.01. Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each US Tranche Lender agrees to make US Tranche Revolving Loans to the Company and the US Borrowing Subsidiaries from time to time during the Availability Period in US Dollars in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s US Tranche Commitment, (ii) the sum of the total US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the total US Tranche Commitments or (iii) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments.
          (b) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each European Tranche Lender agrees from time to time during the Availability Period (i) to make European Tranche Revolving Loans in Euro to the Euro Borrowing Subsidiaries from its Euro Lending Office, (ii) to make European Tranche Revolving Loans in Sterling to the UK Borrowing Subsidiaries from its UK Lending Office and (iii) to make European Tranche Revolving Loans in US Dollars to the Company and the US Borrowing Subsidiaries from its US Lending Office in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (A) such Lender’s European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s European Tranche Commitment, (B) the sum of the total European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the total European Tranche Commitments or (C) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments.
          (c) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Canadian Tranche Lender agrees from time to time during the Availability Period (i) to make Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans in Canadian Dollars to the Canadian Borrowing Subsidiaries from its Canadian Lending Office and/or to cause its Canadian Lending Office to accept and purchase or arrange for the acceptance and purchase of drafts drawn by the Canadian Borrowing Subsidiaries in Canadian Dollars as B/As and (ii) to make Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans in US Dollars to the Company and the US


 

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Borrowing Subsidiaries from its US Lending Office in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (A) such Lender’s Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Canadian Tranche Commitment, (B) the sum of the total Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the total Canadian Tranche Commitments or (C) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments.
          (d) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Australian Tranche Lender agrees from time to time during the Availability Period (i) to make Australian Tranche Revolving Loans in Australian Dollars to the Australian Borrowing Subsidiaries from its Australian Lending Office and (ii) to make Australian Tranche Revolving Loans in US Dollars to the Company and the US Borrowing Subsidiaries from its US Lending Office in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (A) such Lender’s Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Australian Tranche Commitment, (B) the sum of the total Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the total Australian Tranche Commitments or (C) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments.
          (e) Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Borrowers may borrow, prepay and reborrow Revolving Loans during the Availability Period.
          SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each US Tranche Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of US Tranche Revolving Loans made by the US Tranche Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective US Tranche Commitments. Each European Tranche Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of European Tranche Revolving Loans made by the European Tranche Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective European Tranche Commitments. Each Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans made by the Canadian Tranche Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective Canadian Tranche Commitments. Each Australian Tranche Revolving Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Australian Tranche Revolving Loans made by the Australian Tranche Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective Australian Tranche Commitments. Each Competitive Loan shall be made in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 2.04. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments and Competitive Bids of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
          (b) Subject to Section 2.16, (i) each US Tranche Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans or ABR Loans, as the applicable Borrower may request in accordance herewith; (ii) each European Tranche Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of (A) in the case of a European Tranche


 

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Revolving Borrowing denominated in Euros or Sterling, Eurocurrency Loans, and (B) in the case of a European Tranche Revolving Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, Eurocurrency Loans or ABR Loans, as the applicable Borrower may request in accordance herewith; (iii) each Canadian Tranche Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of (A) in the case of a Canadian Tranche Revolving Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars, Canadian Base Rate Loans, and (B) in the case of a Canadian Tranche Revolving Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, Eurocurrency Loans or ABR Loans, as the applicable Borrower may request in accordance herewith; (iv) each Australian Tranche Revolving Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of (A) in the case of an Australian Tranche Revolving Borrowing denominated in Australian Dollars, Bill Rate Loans, and (B) in the case of an Australian Tranche Revolving Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, Eurocurrency Loans or ABR Loans, as the applicable Borrower may request in accordance therewith; and (v) each Competitive Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans or Fixed Rate Loans as the applicable Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
          (c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple and not less than the Borrowing Minimum. At the time that each ABR Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of US$1,000,000 and not less than US$5,000,000; provided that an ABR Revolving Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total US Tranche Commitments, European Tranche Commitments, Canadian Tranche Commitments or Australian Tranche Commitments, as the case may be. At the time that each Canadian Base Rate Revolving Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of C$1,000,000 and not less than C$1,000,000; provided that a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the Canadian Tranche Commitments. Each Swingline Loan shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of 1,000,000 and not less than 1,000,000. Each Competitive Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple and not less than the Borrowing Minimum. Borrowings of more than one Type and Class may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be outstanding more than a total of (i) 10 Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowings denominated in US Dollars or (ii) 3 Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowings denominated in any single other currency.
          (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, no Borrower shall be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Revolving Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date, or to request any Competitive Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.


 

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          SECTION 2.03. Requests for Revolving Borrowings. To request a Revolving Borrowing, the applicable Borrower shall notify the Applicable Agent of such request by telephone or by telecopy (a) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing, (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the Business Day of the proposed Borrowing or (c) in the case of a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time on the Business Day of the proposed Borrowing. Each such Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and, if telephonic, shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Applicable Agent of a written Borrowing Request in a form agreed to by the Applicable Agent and the Company and signed by the applicable Borrower, or by the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
     (i) the Borrower requesting such Borrowing (or on whose behalf the Company is requesting such Borrowing);
     (ii) whether the requested Borrowing is to be a US Tranche Borrowing, a European Tranche Borrowing, a Canadian Tranche Borrowing or an Australian Tranche Borrowing;
     (iii) the currency and aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
     (iv) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
     (v) the Type of the requested Borrowing;
     (vi) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a Bill Rate Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and
     (vii) the location and number of the relevant Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.09.
If no currency is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Borrowing, then the relevant Borrower shall be deemed to have selected (i) in the case of any UK Borrowing Subsidiary, Sterling, (ii) in the case of any Euro Borrowing Subsidiary, Euro, (iii) in the case of any Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary, Canadian Dollars, (iv) in the case of any Australian Borrowing Subsidiary, Australian Dollars, and (v) in the case of the Company and any other Borrowing Subsidiary, US Dollars. If no election as to the Type of Revolving Borrowing is specified, then the requested Revolving Borrowing shall be (A) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, an ABR Borrowing (ii) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Canadian Dollars, a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing, (iii) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in Australian Dollars, a Bill Rate Borrowing, and (iv) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in any other currency, a Eurocurrency Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing or Bill Rate Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have


 

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selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Applicable Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
          SECTION 2.04. Competitive Bid Procedure. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, from time to time during the Availability Period any Borrower may request Competitive Bids and may (but shall not have any obligation to) accept Competitive Bids and borrow Competitive Loans denominated in US Dollars or any Designated Foreign Currency (excluding Australian Dollars); provided that after giving effect to any Borrowing of Competitive Loans (i) the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loans shall not exceed the total Commitments and (ii) in the event the Maturity Date shall have been extended as provided in Section 2.11(e), the sum of the aggregate LC Exposures attributable to Letters of Credit expiring after any Existing Maturity Date and the Competitive Loan Exposures attributable to Competitive Loans maturing after such Existing Maturity Date shall not exceed the total Commitments that have been extended to a date after the expiration date of the last of such Letters of Credit and the maturity of the last of such Competitive Loans. To request Competitive Bids, the Company or the applicable Borrowing Subsidiary shall notify the Applicable Agent of such request by telephone or by telecopy, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, four Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing and, in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 10:00 a.m., Local Time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing; provided that the Borrowers may submit up to (but not more than) five Competitive Bid Requests on the same day, but a Competitive Bid Request shall not be made within five Business Days after the date of any previous Competitive Bid Request, unless any and all such previous Competitive Bid Requests shall have been withdrawn or all Competitive Bids received in response thereto rejected. Each such telephonic Competitive Bid Request shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Applicable Agent of a written Competitive Bid Request in a form approved by the Applicable Agent and signed by the applicable Borrower, or by the Company on behalf of the applicable Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Competitive Bid Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
     (i) the Borrower requesting such Borrowing (or on whose behalf the Company is requesting such Borrowing);
     (ii) the aggregate principal amount and currency of the requested Borrowing;
     (iii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
     (iv) whether such Borrowing is to be a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a Fixed Rate Borrowing;


 

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     (v) the Interest Period to be applicable to such Borrowing, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period” and shall end no later than the Maturity Date; and
     (vi) the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.09.
Promptly following receipt of a Competitive Bid Request in accordance with this Section, the Applicable Agent shall notify the Lenders of the details thereof by telecopy, inviting the Lenders to submit Competitive Bids.
          (b) Each Lender may (but shall not have any obligation to) make one or more Competitive Bids to the applicable Borrower in response to a Competitive Bid Request. Each Competitive Bid by a Lender must be in a form approved by the Applicable Agent and must be received by the Applicable Agent by telecopy, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, not later than 9:30 a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the proposed date of such Competitive Borrowing, and in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 9:30 a.m., Local Time, on the proposed date of such Competitive Borrowing. Competitive Bids that do not conform substantially to the form approved by the Applicable Agent may be rejected by the Applicable Agent, and the Applicable Agent shall notify the applicable Lender as promptly as practicable. Each Competitive Bid shall specify (i) the principal amount (which shall be an amount at least equal to the Borrowing Minimum and an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple and which may equal the entire principal amount of the Competitive Borrowing requested by the applicable Borrower) of the Competitive Loan or Loans that the Lender is willing to make, (ii) the Competitive Bid Rate or Rates at which the Lender is prepared to make such Loan or Loans (expressed as a percentage rate per annum in the form of a decimal to no more than four decimal places) and (iii) the Interest Period applicable to each such Loan and the last day thereof.
          (c) The Applicable Agent shall promptly notify the applicable Borrower by telecopy of the Competitive Bid Rate and the principal amount specified in each Competitive Bid and the identity of the Lender that shall have made such Competitive Bid.
          (d) Subject only to the provisions of this paragraph, a Borrower may accept or reject any Competitive Bid. The applicable Borrower shall notify the Applicable Agent by telecopy or by telephone, confirmed by telecopy in a form approved by the Applicable Agent, whether and to what extent it has decided to accept or reject each Competitive Bid, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Competitive Borrowing, and in the case of a Fixed Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local Time, on the proposed date of the Competitive Borrowing; provided that (i) the failure of a Borrower to give such notice shall be deemed to be a rejection of each Competitive Bid, (ii) a Borrower shall not accept a Competitive Bid made at a particular Competitive Bid Rate if such Borrower rejects a Competitive Bid made at a lower Competitive Bid Rate, (iii) the aggregate amount of the Competitive Bids accepted


 

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by a Borrower shall not exceed the aggregate amount of the requested Competitive Borrowing specified in the related Competitive Bid Request, (iv) to the extent necessary to comply with clause (iii) above, a Borrower may accept Competitive Bids at the same Competitive Bid Rate in part, which acceptance, in the case of multiple Competitive Bids at such Competitive Bid Rate, shall be made pro rata in accordance with the amount of each such Competitive Bid, and (v) except pursuant to clause (iv) above, no Competitive Bid shall be accepted for a Competitive Loan unless such Competitive Loan is in a minimum principal amount of at least the Borrowing Minimum that is an integral multiple of the Borrowing Multiple; provided further that if a Competitive Loan must be in an amount less than the Borrowing Minimum because of the provisions of clause (iv) above, such Competitive Loan may be for a minimum of US$1,000,000 (or, in the case of a Competitive Loan denominated in a Designated Foreign Currency, the smallest amount of such currency that (i) is an integral multiple of 1,000,000 units of such currency and (ii) has a US Dollar Equivalent in excess of US$1,000,000) or any integral multiple thereof, and in calculating the pro rata allocation of acceptances of portions of multiple Competitive Bids at a particular Competitive Bid Rate pursuant to clause (iv) the amounts shall be rounded to integral multiples of the Borrowing Multiple in a manner determined by the applicable Borrower. A notice given by a Borrower pursuant to this paragraph shall be irrevocable.
          (e) The Applicable Agent shall promptly notify each bidding Lender by telecopy whether or not its Competitive Bid has been accepted (and, if so, the amount and Competitive Bid Rate so accepted), and each successful bidder will thereupon become bound, subject to the terms and conditions hereof, to make the Competitive Loan in respect of which its Competitive Bid has been accepted.
If the Applicable Agent shall elect to submit a Competitive Bid in its capacity as a Lender, it shall submit such Competitive Bid directly to the applicable Borrower at least one quarter of an hour earlier than the time by which the other Lenders are required to submit their Competitive Bids to the Applicable Agent pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section.
          SECTION 2.05. Swingline Loans. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Swingline Lender agrees to make Swingline Loans to any UK Borrowing Subsidiary or Euro Borrowing Subsidiary denominated in Euros from time to time during the Availability Period, in an aggregate amount at any time outstanding that will not result in (i) the sum of the US Dollar Equivalents of the principal amounts of the outstanding Swingline Loans exceeding US$100,000,000, (ii) the aggregate amount of the European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the aggregate amount of the European Tranche Commitments or (iii) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments; provided that the Swingline Lender shall not be required to make a Swingline Loan to refinance an outstanding Swingline Loan. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the UK Borrowing Subsidiaries and the Euro Borrowing Subsidiaries may borrow, prepay and reborrow Swingline Loans.


 

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          (b) To request a Swingline Loan, the applicable Borrower shall notify the Applicable Agent (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) and the Swingline Lender of such request by telephone (confirmed by telecopy), not later than 12:00 noon, Local Time, on the day of such proposed Swingline Loan. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the requested date (which shall be a Business Day) and amount of the requested Swingline Loan. The Swingline Lender shall make each Swingline Loan available to the applicable Borrower by means of a credit to an account of such Borrower maintained with the Applicable Agent in London by 3:00 p.m., Local Time, on the requested date of such Swingline Loan.
          (c) The Swingline Lender may by written notice given to the London Agent (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) not later than 10:00 a.m., Local Time, on any Business Day require the European Tranche Lenders to acquire participations on such Business Day in all or a portion of the Swingline Loans outstanding. Such notice shall specify the aggregate amount of Swingline Loans in which the European Tranche Lenders will participate. Promptly upon receipt of such notice, the London Agent will give notice thereof to each European Tranche Lender, specifying in such notice such European Tranche Lender’s European Tranche Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans. Each European Tranche Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees, upon receipt of notice as provided above, to pay to the London Agent, for the account of the Swingline Lender, such Lender’s European Tranche Percentage of such Swingline Loan or Loans. Each European Tranche Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations in Swingline Loans pursuant to this paragraph is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the European Tranche Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever. Each European Tranche Lender shall comply with its obligations under this paragraph by wire transfer of immediately available funds, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.09 with respect to Loans made by such European Tranche Lender (and Section 2.09 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the European Tranche Lenders), and the London Agent shall promptly pay to the Swingline Lender the amounts so received by it from the European Tranche Lenders. The London Agent shall notify the applicable Borrower of any participations in any Swingline Loan acquired pursuant to this paragraph, and thereafter payments in respect of such Swingline Loan shall be made to the London Agent and not to the Swingline Lender. Any amounts received by a Swingline Lender from or on behalf of the applicable Borrower in respect of a Swingline Loan after receipt by the Swingline Lender of the proceeds of a sale of participations therein shall be promptly remitted to the London Agent; any such amounts received by the London Agent shall be promptly remitted to the European Tranche Lenders that shall have made their payments pursuant to this paragraph and to the Swingline Lender, as their interests may appear; provided that any such payment so remitted shall be repaid to the Swingline Lender or to the London Agent, as the case may be, if and to the extent such payment is required to be refunded to a Borrower for any reason. The purchase of participations in a Swingline Loan pursuant to this paragraph shall not relieve any Borrower of any default in the payment thereof.


 

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          SECTION 2.06. Letters of Credit. (a) General. Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each of the Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries may request the issuance of Letters of Credit denominated in US Dollars for its own account, in a form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank, at any time and from time to time during the Availability Period. In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any form of letter of credit application or other agreement submitted by such Borrower to, or entered into by such Borrower with, any Issuing Bank relating to any Letter of Credit, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
          (b) Notice of Issuance, Amendment, Renewal, Extension; Certain Conditions. To request the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or the amendment, renewal or extension of an outstanding Letter of Credit), the Company or the applicable Borrowing Subsidiary shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the applicable Issuing Bank) to an Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent (reasonably in advance of the requested date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension) a notice requesting the issuance of a Letter of Credit, or identifying the Letter of Credit to be amended, renewed or extended, and specifying the date of issuance, amendment, renewal or extension (which shall be a Business Day), the date on which such Letter of Credit is to expire (which shall comply with paragraph (c) of this Section), the amount of such Letter of Credit, the name and address of the beneficiary thereof and such other information as shall be necessary to prepare, amend, renew or extend such Letter of Credit. If requested by the applicable Issuing Bank, such Borrower also shall submit a letter of credit application on such Issuing Bank’s standard form in connection with any request for a Letter of Credit. A Letter of Credit shall be issued, amended, renewed or extended only if (and upon issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of each Letter of Credit the Borrowers shall be deemed to represent and warrant that), after giving effect to such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension, it will not result in (i) the LC Exposure exceeding $75,000,000, (ii) the sum of the total US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures exceeding the total US Tranche Commitments, (iii) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeding the total Commitments or (iv) in the event the Maturity Date shall have been extended as provided in Section 2.11(e), (A) the sum of the LC Exposures attributable to Letters of Credit expiring after any Existing Maturity Date exceeding the total US Tranche Commitments with a Maturity Date later than expiration date of the last of such Letters of Credit or (B) the sum of (i) the aggregate LC Exposures attributable to Letters of Credit expiring after any Existing Maturity Date and (ii) the Competitive Loan Exposures attributable to Competitive Loans maturing after such Existing Maturity Date exceeding the total Commitments with a Maturity Date later than the expiration date of the last of such Letters of Credit and the maturity of the last of such Competitive Loans.
          (c) Expiration Date. Each Letter of Credit shall expire at or prior to the close of business on the earlier of (i) the date one year after the date of the issuance of such Letter of Credit (or, in the case of any renewal or extension thereof, one year after such renewal or extension) and (ii) the date that is five Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.


 

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          (d) Participations. By the issuance of a Letter of Credit (or an amendment to a Letter of Credit increasing the amount thereof) and without any further action on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank or the US Tranche Lenders, such Issuing Bank hereby grants to each US Tranche Lender, and each US Tranche Lender hereby acquires from such Issuing Bank, a participation in such Letter of Credit equal to such US Tranche Lender’s US Tranche Percentage of the aggregate amount available to be drawn under such Letter of Credit. In consideration and in furtherance of the foregoing, each US Tranche Lender hereby absolutely and unconditionally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, such US Tranche Lender’s US Tranche Percentage of each LC Disbursement made by such Issuing Bank and not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower on the date due as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section, or of any reimbursement payment required to be refunded to the applicable Borrower for any reason. Each US Tranche Lender acknowledges and agrees that its obligation to acquire participations pursuant to this paragraph in respect of Letters of Credit is absolute and unconditional and shall not be affected by any circumstance whatsoever, including any amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit, (provided that such letter of credit shall expire no later than the date set forth in paragraph (c) of this Section) or the occurrence and continuance of a Default or reduction or termination of the Commitments, and that each such payment shall be made without any offset, abatement, withholding or reduction whatsoever.
          (e) Reimbursement. If any Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement in respect of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement by paying to the Administrative Agent an amount equal to such LC Disbursement not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date that such LC Disbursement is made, if such Borrower shall have received notice of such LC Disbursement prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on such date, or, if such notice has not been received by such Borrower prior to such time on such date, then not later than 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on (i) the Business Day that the applicable Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is received prior to 10:00 a.m., New York City time, on the day of receipt, or (ii) the Business Day immediately following the day that such Borrower receives such notice, if such notice is not received prior to such time on the day of receipt; provided that, if such LC Disbursement is not less than $1,000,000, then, if the Maturity Date shall not have occurred, such Borrower may, subject to the conditions to borrowing set forth herein, request in accordance with Section 2.03 that such payment be financed with an ABR Revolving Borrowing in an equivalent amount and, to the extent so financed, the Borrower’s obligation to make such payment shall be discharged and replaced by the resulting ABR Revolving Borrowing. If the applicable Borrower fails to make such payment when due, the Administrative Agent shall notify each US Tranche Lender of the applicable LC Disbursement, the payment then due from such Borrower in respect thereof and such US Tranche Lender’s US Tranche Percentage thereof. Promptly following receipt of such notice, each US Tranche Lender shall pay to the Administrative Agent its US Tranche Percentage of the payment then due from such Borrower, in the same manner as provided in Section 2.09 with respect to Loans made by such US Tranche Lender (and Section 2.09 shall apply, mutatis mutandis, to the payment obligations of the US Tranche Lenders), and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to the applicable Issuing Bank the amounts so received by it from the US Tranche


 

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Lenders. Promptly following receipt by the Administrative Agent of any payment from the applicable Borrower pursuant to this paragraph, the Administrative Agent shall distribute such payment to the applicable Issuing Bank or, to the extent that US Tranche Lenders have made payments pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank, then to such US Tranche Lenders and such Issuing Bank as their interests may appear. Any payment made by a US Tranche Lender pursuant to this paragraph to reimburse such Issuing Bank for any LC Disbursement (other than the funding of ABR Revolving Loans as contemplated above) shall not constitute a Loan and shall not relieve the Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such LC Disbursement.
          (f) Obligations Absolute. The Borrower’s obligation to reimburse LC Disbursements as provided in paragraph (e) of this Section shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances whatsoever and irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (ii) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect or (iii) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrower’s obligations hereunder. Neither the Administrative Agent, the Lenders nor any of the Issuing Banks, nor any of their Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the applicable Issuing Bank; provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse any Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to consequential damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Bank’s failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence, bad faith or wilful misconduct on the part of the applicable Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the applicable Issuing Bank may, in its sole discretion, either accept and make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.


 

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          (g) Disbursement Procedures. The applicable Issuing Bank shall, promptly following its receipt thereof, examine all documents purporting to represent a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit. The applicable Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of such demand for payment and whether such Issuing Bank has made or will make an LC Disbursement thereunder; provided that any failure to give or delay in giving such notice shall not relieve such Borrower of its obligation to reimburse such Issuing Bank and the Lenders with respect to any such LC Disbursement.
          (h) Interim Interest. If an Issuing Bank shall make any LC Disbursement, then, unless the applicable Borrower shall reimburse such LC Disbursement in full on the date such LC Disbursement is made, the unpaid amount thereof shall bear interest, for each day from and including the date such LC Disbursement is made to but excluding the date that such Borrower reimburses such LC Disbursement, at the rate per annum then applicable to ABR Revolving Loans; provided that, if such Borrower fails to reimburse such LC Disbursement when due pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section, then Section 2.15(e) shall apply. Interest accrued pursuant to this paragraph shall be for the account of the applicable Issuing Bank, except that interest accrued on and after the date of payment by any Lender pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section to reimburse such Issuing Bank shall be for the account of such Lender to the extent of such payment.
          (i) Replacement of the Issuing Bank. An Issuing Bank may be replaced at any time by written agreement among the Borrowers, the Administrative Agent, the replaced Issuing Bank and the successor Issuing Bank. The Administrative Agent shall notify the US Tranche Lenders of any such replacement of an Issuing Bank. At the time any such replacement shall become effective, the Borrowers shall pay all unpaid fees accrued for the account of the replaced Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 2.14(c). From and after the effective date of any such replacement, the successor Issuing Bank shall have all the rights and obligations of the applicable replaced Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit to be issued thereafter. After the replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit.
          (j) Cash Collateralization. If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, on the Business Day that the Company receives notice from the Administrative Agent, the Required Lenders or, after the Commitments shall have been terminated or Loans accelerated pursuant to Article VII, Lenders representing more than 50% of the aggregate LC Exposures, demanding the deposit of cash collateral pursuant to this paragraph, the Company shall deposit (or shall make other collateral arrangements satisfactory to the Administrative Agent) in an account with the Administrative Agent, in the name of the Administrative Agent and for the benefit of the US Tranche Lenders, an amount in cash equal to the LC Exposure as of such date plus any accrued and unpaid interest thereon; provided that the obligation to deposit such cash collateral shall become effective immediately, and such deposit shall become immediately due and payable, without demand or other notice of any kind, upon the occurrence of any Event of Default


 

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with respect to the Company or any Significant Subsidiary described in clause (g) or (h) of Article VII. Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent as collateral for the payment and performance of the obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal, over such account. Other than any interest earned on the investment of such deposits, which investments shall be made at the option and sole discretion of the Administrative Agent in liquid, highly-rated investments and at the Company’s risk and expense, such deposits shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall accumulate in such account. Moneys in such account shall be applied by the Administrative Agent to reimburse any Issuing Bank for LC Disbursements for which it has not been reimbursed and, to the extent not so applied, shall be held for the satisfaction of the reimbursement obligations of the Borrowers, as applicable, for the LC Exposure at such time or, if the maturity of the Loans has been accelerated (but subject to the consent of US Tranche Lenders holding a majority in interest of the US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposure and unused US Tranche Commitments), be applied to satisfy other obligations of the Borrowers under this Agreement. If the Company is required to provide an amount of cash collateral hereunder as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default, such amount (to the extent not applied as aforesaid) shall be returned to the Company within three Business Days after all Events of Default have been cured or waived.
          SECTION 2.07. Canadian Bankers’ Acceptances. (a) Each acceptance and purchase of B/As of a single Contract Period pursuant to Section 2.01(c) or Section 2.10 shall be made ratably by the Canadian Tranche Lenders in accordance with the amounts of their Canadian Tranche Commitments. The failure of any Canadian Tranche Lender to accept any B/A required to be accepted by it shall not relieve any other Canadian Tranche Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Canadian Tranche Commitments are several and no Canadian Tranche Lender shall be responsible for any other Canadian Tranche Lender’s failure to accept B/As as required.
          (b) The B/As of a single Contract Period accepted and purchased on any date shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of C$1,000,000 and not less than C$5,000,000. The face amount of each B/A shall be C$100,000 or any whole multiple thereof. If any Canadian Tranche Lender’s ratable share of the B/As of any Contract Period to be accepted on any date would not be an integral multiple of C$100,000, the face amount of the B/As accepted by such Lender may be increased or reduced to the nearest integral multiple of C$100,000 by the Canadian Agent in its sole discretion. B/As of more than one Contract Period may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of three B/A Drawings outstanding.
          (c) To request an acceptance and purchase of B/As, a Borrower shall notify the Canadian Agent of such request by telephone or by telecopy not later than 10:00 a.m., Local Time, one Business Day before the date of such acceptance and purchase. Each such request shall be irrevocable and, if telephonic, shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Canadian Agent of a written request in a


 

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form approved by the Canadian Agent and signed by such Borrower. Each such telephonic and written request shall specify the following information:
     (i) the aggregate face amount of the B/As to be accepted and purchased;
     (ii) the date of such acceptance and purchase, which shall be a Business Day;
     (iii) the Contract Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Contract Period” (and which shall in no event end after the Maturity Date); and
     (iv) the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which any funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.09. If no Contract Period is specified with respect to any requested acceptance and purchase of B/As, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected a Contract Period of 30 days’ duration.
Promptly following receipt of a request in accordance with this paragraph, the Canadian Agent shall advise each Canadian Tranche Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of B/As to be accepted and purchased by such Lender.
          (d) Each Borrower hereby appoints each Canadian Tranche Lender as its attorney to sign and endorse on its behalf, manually or by facsimile or mechanical signature, as and when deemed necessary by such Lender, blank forms of B/As. It shall be the responsibility of each Canadian Tranche Lender to maintain an adequate supply of blank forms of B/As for acceptance under this Agreement. Each Borrower recognizes and agrees that all B/As signed and/or endorsed on its behalf by any Canadian Tranche Lender shall bind such Borrower as fully and effectually as if manually signed and duly issued by authorized officers of such Borrower. Each Canadian Tranche Lender is hereby authorized to issue such B/As endorsed in blank in such face amounts as may be determined by such Lender; provided that the aggregate face amount thereof is equal to the aggregate face amount of B/As required to be accepted by such Lender. No Canadian Tranche Lender shall be liable for any damage, loss or claim arising by reason of any loss or improper use of any such instrument unless such loss or improper use results from the bad faith, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Lender. Each Canadian Tranche Lender shall maintain a record with respect to B/As (i) received by it from the Canadian Agent in blank hereunder, (ii) voided by it for any reason, (iii) accepted and purchased by it hereunder and (iv) canceled at their respective maturities. Each Canadian Tranche Lender further agrees to retain such records in the manner and for the periods provided in applicable provincial or Federal statutes and regulations of Canada and to provide such records to each Borrower upon its request and at its expense. Upon request by any Borrower, a Lender shall cancel all forms of B/A that have been pre-signed or pre-endorsed on behalf of such Borrower and that are held by such Lender and are not required to be issued pursuant to this Agreement.


 

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          (e) Drafts of each Borrower to be accepted as B/As hereunder shall be signed as set forth in paragraph (d) above. Notwithstanding that any Person whose signature appears on any B/A may no longer be an authorized signatory for any of the Lenders or such Borrower at the date of issuance of such B/A, such signature shall nevertheless be valid and sufficient for all purposes as if such authority had remained in force at the time of such issuance and any such B/A so signed shall be binding on such Borrower.
          (f) Upon acceptance of a B/A by a Lender, such Lender shall purchase, or arrange the purchase of, such B/A from the applicable Borrower at the Discount Rate for such Lender applicable to such B/A accepted by it and provide to the Canadian Agent the Discount Proceeds for the account of such Borrower as provided in Section 2.09. The acceptance fee payable by the Applicable Borrower to a Lender under Section 2.14 in respect of each B/A accepted by such Lender shall be set off against the Discount Proceeds payable by such Lender under this paragraph. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the case of any B/A Drawing resulting from the conversion or continuation of a B/A Drawing or Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan pursuant to Section 2.10, the net amount that would otherwise be payable to such Borrower by each Lender pursuant to this paragraph will be applied as provided in Section 2.10(f).
          (g) Each Lender may at any time and from time to time hold, sell, rediscount or otherwise dispose of any or all B/A’s accepted and purchased by it.
          (h) Each B/A accepted and purchased hereunder shall mature at the end of the Contract Period applicable thereto.
          (i) Each Borrower waives presentment for payment and any other defense to payment of any amounts due to a Lender in respect of a B/A accepted and purchased by it pursuant to this Agreement which might exist solely by reason of such B/A being held, at the maturity thereof, by such Lender in its own right and each Borrower agrees not to claim any days of grace if such Lender as holder sues each Borrower on the B/A for payment of the amounts payable by such Borrower thereunder. On the specified maturity date of a B/A, or such earlier date as may be required pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement, each Borrower shall pay the Lender that has accepted and purchased such B/A the full face amount of such B/A, and after such payment such Borrower shall have no further liability in respect of such B/A and such Lender shall be entitled to all benefits of, and be responsible for all payments due to third parties under, such B/A.
          (j) At the option of each Borrower and any Lender, B/As under this Agreement to be accepted by that Lender may be issued in the form of depository bills for deposit with The Canadian Depository for Securities Limited pursuant to the Depository Bills and Notes Act (Canada). All depository bills so issued shall be governed by the provisions of this Section 2.24.
          (k) If a Canadian Tranche Lender is not a chartered bank under the Bank Act (Canada) or if a Canadian Tranche Lender notifies the Canadian Agent in writing that it is otherwise unable to accept B/As, such Canadian Tranche Lender will, instead of


 

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accepting and purchasing B/As, make a Loan (a “B/A Equivalent Loan”) to the Canadian Borrower in the amount and for the same term as the draft which such Canadian Tranche Lender would otherwise have been required to accept and purchase hereunder. Each such Canadian Tranche Lender will provide to the Canadian Agent the Discount Proceeds of such B/A Equivalent Loan for the account of the Canadian Borrower in the same manner as such Canadian Tranche Lender would have provided the Discount Proceeds in respect of the draft which such Canadian Tranche Lender would otherwise have been required to accept and purchase hereunder. Each such B/A Equivalent Loan will bear interest at the same rate which would result if such Canadian Tranche Lender had accepted (and been paid an acceptance fee) and purchased (on a discounted basis) a B/A for the relevant Contract Period (it being the intention of the parties that each such B/A Equivalent Loan shall have the same economic consequences for the Lenders and the Borrower as the B/A which such B/A Equivalent Loan replaces). All such interest shall be paid in advance on the date such B/A Equivalent Loan is made, and will be deducted from the principal amount of such B/A Equivalent Loan in the same manner in which the Discount Proceeds of a B/A would be deducted from the face amount of the B/A. Subject to the repayment requirements of this Agreement, on the last day of the relevant Contract Period for such B/A Equivalent Loan, the Borrower shall be entitled to convert each such B/A Equivalent Loan into another type of Loan, or to roll over each such B/A Equivalent Loan into another B/A Equivalent Loan, all in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement.
          SECTION 2.08. Australian Reliquification Bills. Each Australian Borrowing Subsidiary (the “Applicable Subsidiary”) agrees, with respect to Loans denominated in Australian Dollars made to it:
     (a) To draw Bills when and in the form required by the Australian Agent on behalf of an Australian Tranche Lender. However, (i) the discounted value of those Bills, when added to the total of the discounted value of all other Bills drawn as required by the Australian Agent on behalf of the Australian Tranche Lender under this clause and which are outstanding, may not exceed the Australian Tranche Lender’s Loans to which the Bills relate and (ii) no Bill is to be drawn which would mature after the Maturity Date.
     (b) The Applicable Subsidiary irrevocably appoints each Australian Tranche Lender and each authorized officer of each Australian Tranche Lender individually as its attorney to draw, accept or endorse the Bills and agrees to ratify all action taken by an attorney under this Section 2.08.
     (c) The Applicable Subsidiary’s obligation to draw Bills ceases, and the appointment of an Australian Tranche Lender and its authorized officers as attorney for this purpose is revoked, on payment by the Applicable Subsidiary to the Australian Agent of all amounts owing to that Australian Tranche Lender under this Agreement.
     (d) Each Australian Tranche Lender unconditionally and irrevocably indemnifies the Applicable Subsidiary against liability or loss arising from, and


 

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any costs, charges and expenses (including stamp duty) incurred in connection with, any Bill drawn at such Australian Tranche Lender’s request under this Section 2.08.
          SECTION 2.09. Funding of Borrowings and B/A Drawings. (a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it and disburse the Discount Proceeds (net of applicable acceptance fees) of each B/A to be accepted and purchased by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds in the applicable currency by 1:00 p.m., Local Time, to the account of the Applicable Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the applicable Lenders; provided that Swingline Loans shall be made as provided in Section 2.05. The Applicable Agent will make such Loans or Discount Proceeds (net of applicable acceptance fees) available to the applicable Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of such Borrower maintained with the Applicable Agent (i) in New York City, in the case of Loans denominated in US Dollars, (ii) in London, in the case of Loans denominated in Sterling, Euro or any Designated Foreign Currency other than Canadian Dollars and Australian Dollars, (iii) in Toronto, in the case of Loans denominated in Canadian Dollars or B/As, and (iv) in Sydney, in the case of Loans denominated in Australian Dollars, and designated by such Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request or Competitive Bid Request.
          (b) Unless the Applicable Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing or acceptance and purchase of B/As that such Lender will not make available to the Applicable Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing or the applicable Discount Proceeds (net of applicable acceptance fees), the Applicable Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the applicable Borrower a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing or the applicable Discount Proceeds (net of applicable acceptance fees) available to the Applicable Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrowers severally agree to pay to the Applicable Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the applicable Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Applicable Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of (x)(A) the Federal Funds Effective Rate, in the case of Loans denominated in US Dollars and (B) the rate reasonably determined by the Applicable Agent to be the cost to it of funding such amount, in the case of Loans denominated in a Designated Foreign Currency, and (y) a rate determined by the Applicable Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of a Borrower, the interest rate applicable to such Borrowing or the applicable Discount Rate, as the case may be. If such Lender pays such amount to the Applicable Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing or such Lender’s purchase of B/As.
          SECTION 2.10. Interest Elections. (a) Each Revolving Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing or a Bill Rate Borrowing, shall have an


 

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initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Each B/A Drawing shall have a Contract Period as specified in the applicable request therefor. Thereafter, the applicable Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing or B/A Drawing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing or B/A Drawing and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing or a Bill Rate Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section, it being understood that no B/A Drawing may be converted or continued other than at the end of the Contract Period applicable thereto. The applicable Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing or B/A Drawing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing or accepting the B/As comprising such B/A Drawing, as the case may be, and any Loans or B/As resulting from an election made with respect to any such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing or B/A Drawing. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, no Borrowing or B/A Drawing may be converted into or continued as a Borrowing or B/A Drawing with an Interest Period ending after the Maturity Date. This Section shall not apply to Swingline Loans or Competitive Borrowings, which may not be converted or continued.
          (b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, a Borrower (or the Company on its behalf) shall notify the Applicable Agent of such election by telephone or by telecopy (i) in the case of an election that would result in a Borrowing, by the time and date that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if such Borrower were requesting a Revolving Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election, and (ii) in the case of an election that would result in a B/A Drawing or the continuation of a B/A Drawing, by the time and date that a request would be required under Section 2.07 if such Borrower were requesting an acceptance and purchase of B/As to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and, if telephonic, shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Applicable Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Applicable Agent and signed by the applicable Borrower (or the Company on its behalf). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, no Borrower shall be permitted to (i) change the currency of any Borrowing, (ii) elect an Interest Period for Eurocurrency Loans or Bill Rate Loans that does not comply with Section 2.02(d) or (iii) convert any Borrowing or B/A Drawing to a Borrowing or B/A Drawing not available under the Class of Commitments pursuant to which such Borrowing or B/A Drawing was made.
          (c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
     (i) the Borrowing or B/A Drawing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing or B/A Drawing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing or B/A Drawing);


 

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     (ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
     (iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing, a Eurocurrency Borrowing, a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing, a B/A Drawing or a Bill Rate Borrowing; and
     (iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing or a Bill Rate Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”, and in the case of an election of a B/A Drawing, the Contract Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Contract Period”.
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing, a B/A Drawing or a Bill Rate Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period or a Contract Period, then the applicable Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period or Contract Period of one month’s or 30 days’ duration, as applicable.
          (d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Applicable Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing or B/A Drawing.
          (e) If a Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, Bill Rate Borrowing or B/A Drawing prior to the end of the Interest Period or Contract Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing or B/A Drawing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period or Contract Period, such Borrowing, Bill Rate Borrowing or B/A Drawing shall (i) in the case of a Borrowing denominated in US Dollars, be converted to an ABR Borrowing, (ii) in the case of a Borrowing or B/A Drawing denominated in Canadian Dollars, be converted to a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing, and (iii) in the case of any other Eurocurrency Borrowing or any Bill Rate Borrowing, become due and payable on the last day of such Interest Period. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Company, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Revolving Borrowing denominated in US Dollars may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing denominated in US Dollars shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
          (f) Upon the conversion of any Canadian Tranche Borrowing (or portion thereof), or the continuation of any B/A Drawing (or portion thereof), to or as a B/A Drawing, the net amount that would otherwise be payable to a Borrower by each Lender pursuant to Section 2.07(f) in respect of such new B/A Drawing shall be applied against the principal of the Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan made by such Lender as part of such Canadian Tranche Borrowing (in the case of a conversion), or the reimbursement obligation owed to such Lender under Section 2.07(i) in respect of the B/As accepted by


 

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such Lender as part of such maturing B/A Drawing (in the case of a continuation), and such Borrower shall pay to such Lender an amount equal to the difference between the principal amount of such Canadian Tranche Revolving Loan or the aggregate face amount of such maturing B/As, as the case may be, and such net amount; provided that ABR Revolving Loans made to finance the reimbursement of an LC Disbursement as provided in Section 2.06(e) shall be remitted by the Applicable Agent to the applicable Issuing Bank or the applicable Lender as their interests may appear.
          SECTION 2.11. Termination and Reduction of Commitments; Increase and Adjustment of Tranche Commitments; Extension of Maturity Date and Commitments. (a) Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.
          (b) The Company may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Commitments under any Tranche; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments under any Tranche shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of US$1,000,000 and not less than US$5,000,000 and (ii) the Company shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.13, the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures would exceed the total Commitments or the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures under any Tranche would exceed the sum of the Commitments under such Tranche.
          (c) The Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under any Tranche under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the other Agents and the applicable Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Company pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of termination of the Commitments delivered by the Company may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Company (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments under any Tranche shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments under such Tranche.
          (d) (i) The Company may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, request (x) that the total Commitments under any Tranche be increased (a “Commitment Increase”) by an amount for each increased Tranche of not less than US$5,000,000, and (y) at the election of the Company, that simultaneous decreases (a “Commitment Decrease”) be made to the Commitments under other Tranches; provided that at no time shall the aggregate amount of Commitment Increases effected pursuant to this paragraph exceed the aggregate amount of Commitment Decreases effected pursuant to this paragraph by more than $500,000,000. Such notice shall set forth the amount of the requested Commitment Increase (and Commitment Decrease, as applicable) in each Tranche, and the date on which such adjustment is requested to become effective (which


 

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shall be not less than 10 Business Days or more than 30 days after the date of such notice), and shall offer each Lender holding a Commitment under any increasing Tranche the opportunity to increase its Commitment in such Tranche by its Tranche Percentage of the proposed increased amount. Each such Lender shall, by notice to the Company and the Administrative Agent given not more than 5 Business Days after the date of the Company’s notice, either agree to increase its applicable Commitment by all or a portion of the offered amount (each Lender so agreeing being an “Increasing Lender” with respect to such Tranche) or decline to increase its applicable Commitment (and any Lender that does not deliver such a notice within such period of 5 Business Days shall be deemed to have declined to increase its Commitment) (each Lender so declining or deemed to have declined being a “Non-Increasing Lender” with respect to such Tranche). In the event that on the 5th Business Day after the Company shall have delivered a notice pursuant to the first sentence of this paragraph the Lenders shall have agreed pursuant to the preceding sentence to increase their Commitments under any Tranche by an aggregate amount less than the increase in the total Commitments requested by the Company, the Company may arrange for one or more banks or other financial institutions (any such bank or other financial institution being called an “Augmenting Lender” with respect to such Tranche), which may include any Lender, to extend Commitments in an aggregate amount equal to the unsubscribed amount; provided that each Augmenting Lender, if not already a Lender hereunder, shall be subject to the approval of the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld) and the Borrowers and each Augmenting Lender shall execute all such documentation as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably specify to evidence the Commitment of such Augmenting Lender and/or its status as a Lender hereunder. Any Commitment Increase under any Tranche may be made in an amount less than the Commitment Increase requested by the Company if the Company is unable to arrange for, or chooses not to arrange for, Augmenting Lenders. Not less than three Business Days prior to the effective date (the “Increase Effective Date”) of any Commitment Increase under any Tranche pursuant to this Section 2.11(d), the Company shall by written notice to the Administrative Agent confirm the Commitment Decreases, if any, to be made to the Commitments under the other Tranches specified in the original notice given in respect of the proposed adjustments or shall specify the Commitment Decreases, if any, to be made in lieu thereof.
          (ii) On the Increase Effective Date, (A) the aggregate principal amount of the Revolving Loans outstanding under each Tranche under which a Commitment Increase will become effective (the “Initial Loans” under such Tranche) immediately prior to giving effect to the applicable Commitment Increase on the Increase Effective Date shall be deemed to be repaid, (B) after the effectiveness of the Commitment Increase, the Borrowers holding Commitments under such Tranche shall be deemed to have made new Borrowings (the “Subsequent Borrowings”) in an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Initial Loans under such Tranche and of the types and for the Interest Periods specified in a Borrowing Request delivered to the Administrative Agent in accordance with Section 2.03, (C) each Lender under such Tranche shall pay to the Applicable Agent in same day funds an amount equal to the difference, if positive, between (x) such Lender’s Tranche Percentage (calculated after giving effect to the Commitment Increase) of the Subsequent Borrowings and (y) such


 

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Lender’s Tranche Percentage (calculated without giving effect to the Commitment Increase) of the Initial Loans, (D) after the Applicable Agent receives the funds specified in clause (C) above, the Applicable Agent shall pay to each Lender under such Tranche the portion of such funds that is equal to the difference, if positive, between (1) such Lender’s Tranche Percentage (calculated without giving effect to the Commitment Increase) of the Initial Loans and (2) such Lender’s Tranche Percentage (calculated after giving effect to the Commitment Increase) of the amount of the Subsequent Borrowings, (E) each Non-Increasing Lender, each Increasing Lender and each Augmenting Lender shall be deemed to hold its Tranche Percentage of each Subsequent Borrowing (each calculated after giving effect to the Commitment Increase) and (F) each applicable Borrower shall pay each Increasing Lender and each Non-Increasing Lender any and all accrued but unpaid interest on the Initial Loans. The deemed payments made pursuant to clause (A) above in respect of each Eurocurrency Loan or Bill Rate Loan shall be subject to indemnification by the Borrowers pursuant to the provisions of Section 2.18 if the Increase Effective Date occurs other than on the last day of the Interest Period relating thereto and breakage costs result.
          (iii) On the Increase Effective Date, each Commitment Decrease specified in the notice by the Company pursuant to paragraph (a) above (as adjusted pursuant to the last sentence of such paragraph) shall be made ratably among the Lenders holding Commitments under the decreasing Tranche in accordance with their respective Commitments under such Tranche.
          (iv) Commitment Increases, Commitment Decreases and new Commitments created pursuant to this Section 2.11(d) shall become effective on the date specified in the original notice delivered by the Company pursuant to the first sentence of paragraph (d)(i) above.
          (v) Notwithstanding the foregoing, no increase in the Commitments under any Tranche (or in any Commitment of any Lender) or addition of an Augmenting Lender shall become effective under this Section unless, (A) the Company shall not have withdrawn its request under paragraph (d)(i) above by written notice to the Administrative Agent not less than three Business Days prior to the Increase Effective Date, (B) on the date of such increase, the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.02 shall be satisfied and the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate to that effect dated such date and executed by a financial officer of the Company, and (C) the Administrative Agent shall have received (with sufficient copies for each of the Lenders) documents consistent with those delivered pursuant to Section 4.03(b) in connection with the designation of a new Borrowing Subsidiary as to the corporate power and authority of the applicable Borrowers to borrow hereunder after giving effect to such increase.
          (e) The Company may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly deliver a copy to each of the Lenders) not less than 45 days and not more than 90 days prior to any anniversary of the date hereof, but on not more than two occasions during the term of this Agreement, request that the Lenders extend the Maturity Date and the Commitments for an additional period of one year. Each Lender


 

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shall, by notice to the Company and the Administrative Agent given not later than the 20th day after the date of the Administrative Agent’s receipt of the Company’s extension request, advise the Company whether or not it agrees to the requested extension (each Lender agreeing to a requested extension being called a “Consenting Lender” and each Lender declining to agree to a requested extension being called a “Declining Lender”). Any Lender that has not so advised the Administrative Agent by such day shall be deemed to have declined to agree to such extension and shall be a Declining Lender. If Lenders constituting the Required Lenders shall have agreed to an extension request, then the Maturity Date shall, as to the Consenting Lenders, be extended to the first anniversary of the Maturity Date theretofore in effect. The decision to agree or withhold agreement to any Maturity Date extension shall be at the sole discretion of each Lender. The Company shall have the right to replace any Declining Lender as provided in Section 2.21(b). Each Commitment of any Declining Lender not so replaced shall terminate on the Maturity Date in effect as to such Lender prior to giving effect to any such extension (such Maturity Date being called the “Existing Maturity Date”). The principal amount of any outstanding Loans made by such Declining Lenders, together with any accrued interest thereon and any accrued fees and other amounts payable to or for the accounts of such Declining Lenders hereunder, shall be due and payable on the Existing Maturity Date, and on the Existing Maturity Date the Borrowers shall also make such other prepayments of Loans as shall be required in order that, after giving effect to the termination of the Commitments of, and all payments to, Declining Lenders pursuant to this sentence, (A) the sum of the aggregate Revolving Credit Exposures and the aggregate Competitive Loans will not exceed the total Commitments, (B) the aggregate US Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures will not exceed the total US Tranche Commitments, (C) the aggregate European Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures will not exceed the total European Tranche Commitments, (D) the aggregate Canadian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures will not exceed the total Canadian Tranche Commitments and (E) the aggregate Australian Tranche Revolving Credit Exposures will not exceed the total Australian Tranche Commitments. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no extension of the Maturity Date pursuant to this paragraph (e) shall become effective unless (i) on the anniversary of the date hereof that immediately follows the date on which the Company delivers the applicable request for extension of the Maturity Date, the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.02 shall be satisfied (without giving effect to the paranthetical in such paragraph (a) and with all references in such paragraphs to the making of Loans being deemed to be references to such extension) and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate to that effect dated such date and executed by a Financial Officer of the Company.
          SECTION 2.12. Repayment of Loans and B/As; Evidence of Debt. (a) Each Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay (i) to the Applicable Agent for the account of each Lender the unpaid principal amount of each Revolving Loan on the Maturity Date and the face amount of each B/A, if any, accepted by such Lender as provided in Section 2.07, (ii) to the Applicable Agent for the account of each Lender the unpaid principal amount of each Competitive Loan on the last day of the Interest Period applicable to such Loan and (iii) to the Swingline Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Swingline Loan on the earlier of the Maturity Date and the fifth Business Day after the date on which such Swingline Loan is made; provided that on each date that


 

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a Revolving Borrowing denominated in Euros is made to a Borrower that shall have borrowed Swingline Loans, such Borrower shall repay all its outstanding Swingline Loans.
          (b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of each Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made or B/A accepted by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest and amounts in respect of B/As payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
          (c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Class and Type thereof and the Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, and the amount of each B/A and the Contract Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal, interest or other amount in respect of any B/A due and payable or to become due and payable from each Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Agents hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof. Each other Agent shall promptly provide the Administrative Agent with all information needed to maintain such accounts in respect of the Loans or B/A Drawings administered by such Agent.
          (d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of any Lender or Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of any Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
          (e) Any Lender may request that Loans of any Class made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, each Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit F. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 10.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).
          SECTION 2.13. Prepayment of Loans. (a) The Borrowers shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing and amounts owed in respect of outstanding B/As in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section and payment of any amounts required under Section 2.18; provided that the Borrowers shall not have the right to prepay any Competitive Loan without the prior consent of the Lender thereof.
          (b) In the event and on each occasion that (i) the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeds the total Commitments, or (ii) the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures under any Tranche exceeds the sum of the Commitments under such Tranche, then (A) in the case of the


 

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foregoing clause (i), on the last day of any Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing and the last day of any Contract Period for any B/A Drawing, and on each other date on which any ABR Revolving Borrowing, Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or Swingline Loan shall be outstanding, and (B) in the case of the foregoing clause (ii), on the last day of any Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing under such Tranche and the last day of any Contract Period for any B/A Drawing under such Tranche, and on each other date on which any ABR Revolving Borrowing, Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or Swingline Loan under such Tranche shall be outstanding, the applicable Borrowers shall prepay the applicable Loans or pay the applicable B/As in an aggregate amount equal to the lesser of (x) the amount necessary to eliminate such excess (after giving effect to any other prepayment of Loans or payment of B/As on such day) and (y) the amount of the applicable Revolving Borrowings, B/A Drawings or Swingline Loans referred to in clause (A) or (B), as applicable. If at any time (i) the sum of the total Revolving Credit Exposures plus the total Competitive Loan Exposures exceeds 105% of the total Commitments, or (ii) the sum of the Revolving Credit Exposures under any Tranche exceeds 105% of the sum of the Commitments under such Tranche, then the applicable Borrowers shall, not later than the next Business Day, prepay one or more Borrowings under such Tranche in an aggregate principal amount sufficient to eliminate such excess.
          (c) Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment of Borrowings or amounts owing in respect of outstanding B/A Drawings, the applicable Borrower shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings and the B/A Drawing or B/A Drawings to be prepaid and shall specify such selection in the notice of such prepayment pursuant to paragraph (d) below.
          (d) The Company shall notify the Applicable Agent (and, in the case of prepayment of a Swingline Loan, the Swingline Lender) by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) or by telecopy of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing or a Bill Rate Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment, or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Revolving Borrowing, a Canadian Base Rate Borrowing or a B/A Drawing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Local time, on the Business Day of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof, or amount owed in respect of an outstanding B/A Drawing or portion thereof, to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.11, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.11. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Revolving Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Revolving Borrowing or amounts owing in respect of a B/A Drawing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Revolving Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02 or an acceptance and purchase of B/As as provided in Section 2.07. Each prepayment of a Revolving Borrowing or B/A Drawing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing or the


 

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B/As included in such B/A Drawing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.15.
          (e) Amounts to be applied pursuant to this Section or Article VII to prepay or repay amounts to become due with respect to outstanding B/As shall be deposited in the Prepayment Account (as defined below). The Canadian Agent shall apply any cash deposited in the Prepayment Account allocable to amounts to become due in respect of B/As on the last day of their respective Contract Periods until all amounts due in respect of outstanding B/As have been prepaid or until all the allocable cash on deposit has been exhausted. For purposes of this Agreement, the term “Prepayment Account” shall mean an account established by a Borrower with the Canadian Agent and over which the Canadian Agent shall have exclusive dominion and control, including the exclusive right of withdrawal for application in accordance with this paragraph (e). The Canadian Agent will, at the request of such Borrower, invest amounts on deposit in the Prepayment Account in short-term, cash equivalent investments selected by the Canadian Agent in consultation with such Borrower that mature prior to the last day of the applicable Contract Periods of the B/As to be prepaid; provided, however, that the Canadian Agent shall have no obligation to invest amounts on deposit in the Prepayment Account if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. Such Borrower shall indemnify the Canadian Administrative Agent for any losses relating to the investments so that the amount available to prepay amounts due in respect of B/As on the last day of the applicable Contract Period is not less than the amount that would have been available had no investments been made pursuant thereto. Other than any interest earned on such investments (which shall be for the account of such Borrower, to the extent not necessary for the prepayment of B/As in accordance with this Section), the Prepayment Account shall not bear interest. Interest or profits, if any, on such investments shall be deposited in the Prepayment Account and reinvested and disbursed as specified above. If the maturity of the Loans and all amounts due hereunder has been accelerated pursuant to Article VII, the Canadian Agent may, in its sole discretion, apply all amounts on deposit in the Prepayment Account to satisfy any of the Obligations in respect of Canadian Tranche Revolving Loans and B/As (and each Borrower hereby grants to the Canadian Agent a security interest in its Prepayment Account to secure such Obligations).
          SECTION 2.14. Fees. (a) The Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative Agent, in US Dollars, for the account of the office (or Affiliate) of each Lender from which such Lender would make Loans to the Company in US Dollars hereunder (which office or Affiliate shall be specified by each Lender in each Tranche in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent prior to the initial payment to such Lender under this paragraph) a facility fee, which shall accrue at the relevant Facility Fee Rate specified in the definition of Applicable Rate on the daily amount of the Commitments of such Lender (whether used or unused) during the period from and including the date of this Agreement to but excluding the Maturity Date; provided that, if such Lender continues to have any Revolving Credit Exposure after the Maturity Date, then such facility fee shall continue to accrue on the daily amount of such Lender’s Revolving Credit Exposure from and including the Maturity Date to but excluding the date on which such Lender ceases to have any Revolving Credit Exposure. Accrued facility fees shall


 

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be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year, on any date prior to the Maturity Date on which all the Commitments shall have terminated and on the Maturity Date, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof; provided that any facility fees accruing after the Maturity Date shall be payable on demand. All facility fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
          (b) Each Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary agrees to pay to the Canadian Agent, for the account of each Canadian Tranche Lender, on each date on which B/As drawn by such Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary are accepted hereunder, in Canadian Dollars, an acceptance fee computed by multiplying (i) the Applicable Rate for B/A Drawings on such date by (ii) a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days in the Contract Period applicable to such B/A and the denominator of which is 365.
          (c) The Company and each Borrowing Subsidiary agrees to pay (i) to the Administrative Agent for the account of each US Tranche Lender a participation fee with respect to its participations in Letters of Credit, which shall accrue at the same Applicable Rate used from time to time to determine the interest rate applicable to Eurocurrency Revolving Loans (when Usage exceeds 50%) on the average daily amount of such US Tranche Lender’s LC Exposure (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the date hereof to but excluding the later of the date on which such US Tranche Lender’s US Tranche Commitment terminates and the date on which such US Tranche Lender ceases to have any LC Exposure, and (ii) to each Issuing Bank a fronting fee, which shall accrue at the rate or rates per annum separately agreed upon between the Borrowers and the applicable Issuing Bank on the average daily amount of the LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank (excluding any portion thereof attributable to unreimbursed LC Disbursements) during the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the later of the date of termination of the Commitments and the date on which there ceases to be any LC Exposure attributable to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank, as well as such Issuing Bank’s standard fees with respect to the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or processing of drawings thereunder. Participation fees and fronting fees accrued through and including the last day of March, June, September and December of each year shall be payable on the third Business Day following such last day, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof; provided that all such fees shall be payable on the later of the date on which the Commitments terminate and the date on which there shall cease to be any LC Exposure. All participation fees and fronting fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
          (d) The Borrowers agree to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between any Borrower and the Administrative Agent.


 

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          (e) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent (or to each Issuing Bank, in the case of fees payable to it) for its own account or, in the case of facility fees, for distribution to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
          SECTION 2.15. Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate and the Loans comprising each Canadian Base Rate Borrowing shall bear interest at the Canadian Base Rate.
          (b) The Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest (i) in the case of a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate, (ii) in the case of a Bill Rate Borrowing, at the Australian Bank Bill Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate or (iii) in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing, at the LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus (or minus, as applicable) the Margin applicable to such Borrowing.
          (c) Each Swingline Loan shall bear interest at the Swingline Overnight Rate.
          (d) Each Fixed Rate Loan shall bear interest at the Fixed Rate applicable to such Loan.
          (e) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by any Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, (ii) in the case of any other amount payable in Canadian Dollars, 2% plus the rate applicable to Canadian Base Rate Loans as provided in paragraph (a) above or (iii) in the case of any other amount, 2% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.
          (f) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and, in the case of Revolving Loans, upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (e) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Revolving Loan or Canadian Base Rate Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Revolving Loan or Bill Rate Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
          (g) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, except that (i) interest on Borrowings denominated in Sterling or Australian


 

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Dollars and (ii) interest computed by reference to the Canadian Base Rate or to the Alternate Base Rate at times when the Alternate Base Rate is based on the Prime Rate shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days (or, except in the case of Borrowings denominated in Sterling, 366 days in a leap year), and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Canadian Base Rate, Adjusted LIBO Rate, LIBO Rate or Australian Bank Bill Rate shall be determined by the Applicable Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          SECTION 2.16. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing denominated in any currency:
     (a) the Applicable Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period; or
     (b) the Applicable Agent is advised by the Required Lenders (or, in the case of a Eurocurrency Competitive Loan, the Lender that is required to make such Loan) that the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;
then the Applicable Agent shall give notice thereof to the Company and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Applicable Agent notifies the Company and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Revolving Borrowing to, or continuation of any Revolving Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing in such currency shall be ineffective, and such Borrowing shall be converted to or continued on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto (A) if such Borrowing is denominated in US Dollars, as an ABR Borrowing, or (B) if such Borrowing is denominated in any other currency, as a Borrowing bearing interest at such rate as the Lenders and the Company may agree adequately reflects the costs to the Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans (or, in the absence of such agreement, shall be repaid as of the last day of the current Interest Period applicable thereto), (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Revolving Borrowing in such currency, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing (or such Borrowing shall not be made if the applicable Borrower revokes (and in such circumstances, such Borrowing Request may be revoked notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement) such Borrowing Request by telephonic notice, confirmed promptly in writing, not later than one Business Day prior to the proposed date of such Borrowing) and (iii) any request by a Borrower for a Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowing denominated in such currency shall be ineffective; provided that (A) if the circumstances giving rise to such notice do not affect all the Lenders, then requests by a Borrower for Eurocurrency Competitive Borrowings may be made to Lenders that are not affected thereby and (B) if the circumstances giving


 

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rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted.
          SECTION 2.17. Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:
     (i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except to the extent any such reserve requirement is reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate) or any Issuing Bank; or
     (ii) impose on any Lender or any Issuing Bank or the London, Canadian or Australian interbank markets any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans, Fixed Rate Loans, B/A Drawings or Bill Rate Loans made by such Lender or any Letter of Credit or participation therein;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan, Fixed Rate Loan or Bill Rate Loan or obtaining funds for the purchase of B/As (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan or to accept and purchase B/As) or to increase the cost to such Lender or any Issuing Bank of participating in, issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender or such Issuing Bank hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrowers will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on an after-tax basis for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
          (b) If any Lender or Issuing Bank determines that any Change in Law regarding such Lender’s or Issuing Bank’s capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, or participations in Letters of Credit held by, such Lender, or the Letters of Credit issued by an Issuing Bank, to a level below that which such Lender or such Issuing Bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s, or the Issuing Bank’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s or the Issuing Bank’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Company will pay to such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Issuing bank or such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
          (c) If the cost to any Lender of making or maintaining any Loan to or obtaining funds for the purchase of B/As from or participating in any Letter of Credit or any Issuing Bank of issuing or maintaining any Letter of Credit to any Borrowing Subsidiary is increased (or the amount of any sum received or receivable by any Lender (or its applicable lending office) or any Issuing Bank is reduced) by an amount deemed in good faith by such Lender or such Issuing Bank to be material, by reason of the fact that


 

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such Borrowing Subsidiary is incorporated in, or conducts business in, a jurisdiction outside the United States, such Borrowing Subsidiary shall indemnify such Lender or such Issuing Bank for such increased cost or reduction within 15 days after demand by such Lender or such Issuing Bank (with a copy to the Administrative Agent). A certificate of such Lender or such Issuing Bank claiming compensation under this paragraph and setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder (and the basis for the calculation of such amount or amounts) shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
          (d) A certificate of a Lender or an Issuing Bank setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or such Issuing Bank or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, together with supporting documentation or computations, shall be delivered to the Company and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Company shall pay such Lender or such Issuing Bank the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
          (e) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender or any Issuing Bank to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Company shall not be required to compensate a Lender or any Issuing Bank pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender or such Issuing Bank notifies the Company of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
          (f) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section, a Lender shall not be entitled to compensation pursuant to this Section in respect of any Competitive Loan if the Change in Law that would otherwise entitle it to such compensation shall have been publicly announced prior to submission of the Competitive Bid pursuant to which such Loan was made.
          SECTION 2.18. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan, Fixed Rate Loan or Bill Rate Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan or Bill Rate Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Revolving Loan or to issue B/As for acceptance and purchase on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.13(c) and is revoked in accordance therewith), (d) the failure to borrow any Competitive Loan after accepting the Competitive Bid to make such Loan, or (e) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan, Fixed Rate Loan or Bill Rate Loan or the right to receive payment in respect of a B/A other than on the last day of the Interest Period or Contract Period, as the case may be,


 

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applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Company pursuant to Section 2.21 or the CAM Exchange, then, in any such event, the Borrowers shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan or Bill Rate Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate or Australian Bank Bill Rate, as applicable, that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for deposits in the applicable currency of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurocurrency market or bill rate market, as applicable. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section, together with supporting documentation or computations, shall be delivered to the Company and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrowers shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
          SECTION 2.19. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if any Borrower shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Agent, Issuing Bank or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) such Borrower shall make such deductions and (iii) such Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (b) In addition, the Borrowers shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (c) The Borrowers shall indemnify each Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank, within 10 Business Days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by such Agent, such Lender or such Issuing Bank, as the case may be, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the amount and nature of such payment or liability delivered to the Company by a Lender, by an Issuing Bank or by an Agent on its


 

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own behalf or on behalf of a Lender or an Issuing Bank, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          (d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by a Borrower to a Governmental Authority, the Company shall deliver to the Applicable Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Applicable Agent.
          (e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which a Borrower is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Company (with a copy to the Applicable Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Company as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.
          (f) If an Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Borrower or with respect to which a Borrower has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.19, it shall pay over such refund to the Company (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Borrowers under this Section 2.19 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of such Agent or such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that the Borrowers, upon the request of such Agent or such Lender, agree to repay the amount paid over to such Borrower (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to such Agent or such Lender in the event such Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be construed to require any Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to any Borrower or any other Person.
          SECTION 2.20. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs. (a) Each Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document (whether of principal, interest, fees or reimbursement of LC Disbursements, or of amounts payable under Section 2.17, 2.18 or 2.19, or otherwise) prior to 2:00 p.m., Local Time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Applicable Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Applicable Agent to the applicable account specified on Schedule 2.20 for the account of the applicable Lenders or, in any such case, to such other account as the Applicable Agent shall from time to time specify in a notice delivered to the Company, except that payments to be made directly to an Issuing Bank or to the Swingline Lender as expressly provided herein shall be made


 

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directly to such parties and payments pursuant to Sections 2.17, 2.18, 2.19 and 10.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. The Applicable Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder of principal or interest in respect of any Loan or amounts owing in respect of any B/A Drawing (or of any breakage indemnity in respect of any Loan or B/A Drawing) shall be made in the currency of such Loan or B/A Drawing; all other payments hereunder and under each other Loan Document shall be made in US Dollars, except as otherwise expressly provided. Any payment required to be made by an Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if such Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by such Agent to make such payment. Any amount payable by any Agent to one or more Lenders in the national currency of a member state of the European Union that has adopted the Euro as its lawful currency shall be paid in Euro.
          (b) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to any Agent from any Borrower to pay fully all amounts of principal, unreimbursed LC Disbursements, interest and fees then due from such Borrower hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due from such Borrower hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal of the Loans and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due from such Borrower hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal and unreimbursed LC Disbursements then due to such parties.
          (c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Revolving Loans, amounts owing in respect of any B/A Drawing or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Revolving Loans, amounts owing in respect of any B/A Drawing or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans, and accrued interest thereon under any Tranche than the proportion received by any other Lender under such Tranche, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Revolving Loans, amounts owing in respect of any B/A Drawing or participating in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans, as applicable, of other Lenders under such Tranche to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders under such Tranche ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Revolving Loans, amounts owing in respect of any B/A Drawing under such Tranche and participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this


 

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paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by any Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans or participations in LC Disbursements or Swingline Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to a Borrower or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). Each Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Borrower in the amount of such participation.
          (d) Unless the Applicable Agent shall have received notice from the Company prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders or any Issuing Bank hereunder that the applicable Borrower will not make such payment, the Applicable Agent may assume that such Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as the case may be, the amount due. In such event, if such Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders or the Issuing Bank, as the case may be, severally agrees to repay to the Applicable Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender or such Issuing Bank with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Applicable Agent, at (i) the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Applicable Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation (in the case of an amount denominated in US Dollars) and (ii) the rate reasonably determined by the Applicable Agent to be the cost to it of funding such amount (in the case of an amount denominated in any Designated Foreign Currency).
          (e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.09(b) or paragraph (d) of this Section 2.20, then the Applicable Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Applicable Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
          SECTION 2.21. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.17, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.19, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional interest to any Lender pursuant to Section 2.23, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.17, 2.19 or 2.23 as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such


 

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Lender. Each Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
          (b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.17, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.19, or if any Borrower is required to pay any additional interest to any Lender pursuant to Section 2.23, or if any Lender defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, or if any Lender is a Declining Lender pursuant to Section 2.11(e), then the Company may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 10.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement (other than any outstanding Competitive Loans held by it) to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Company shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans (other than Competitive Loans) and participations in LC Disbursements and Swingline Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Company (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.17 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.19 or additional interest required pursuant to Section 2.23, such assignment will result in a material reduction in such compensation, payments or additional interest.
          SECTION 2.22. Borrowing Subsidiaries. On or after the Effective Date, the Company may designate any Wholly Owned Subsidiary of the Company as a US Borrowing Subsidiary, a UK Borrowing Subsidiary, a Euro Borrowing Subsidiary, a Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary or an Australian Borrowing Subsidiary, as applicable, by delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement executed by such Subsidiary and the Company, and upon such delivery such Subsidiary shall for all purposes of this Agreement be a Borrowing Subsidiary and a party to this Agreement. Upon the execution by the Company and delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination with respect to any Borrowing Subsidiary, such Subsidiary shall cease to be a Borrowing Subsidiary and a party to this Agreement; provided that no Borrowing Subsidiary Termination will become effective as to any Borrowing Subsidiary (other than to terminate such Borrowing Subsidiary’s right to make further Borrowings under this Agreement) at a time when any principal of or interest on any Loan to such Borrowing Subsidiary shall be outstanding hereunder. Promptly following receipt of any Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement or Borrowing Subsidiary Termination, the Administrative Agent shall send a copy thereof to each Lender.
          SECTION 2.23. Additional Reserve Costs. (a) If and so long as any Lender is required to make special deposits with the Bank of England, to maintain reserve asset ratios or to pay fees, in each case in respect of such Lender’s Eurocurrency


 

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           Loans in any Designated Foreign Currency, such Lender may require the relevant Borrower to pay, contemporaneously with each payment of interest on each of such Loans, additional interest on such Loan at a rate per annum equal to the Mandatory Costs Rate calculated in accordance with the formula and in the manner set forth in Exhibit C hereto.
          (b) If and so long as any Lender is required to comply with reserve assets, liquidity, cash margin or other requirements of any monetary or other authority (including any such requirement imposed by the European Central Bank or the European System of Central Banks, but excluding requirements reflected in the Statutory Reserve Rate or the Mandatory Costs Rate) in respect of any of such Lender’s Eurocurrency Loans in any Designated Foreign Currency, such Lender may require the relevant Borrower to pay, contemporaneously with each payment of interest on each of such Lender’s Eurocurrency Loans subject to such requirements, additional interest on such Loan at a rate per annum specified by such Lender to be the cost to such Lender of complying with such requirements in relation to such Loan.
          (c) Any additional interest owed pursuant to paragraph (a) or (b) above shall be determined by the relevant Lender, which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and notified to the relevant Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) at least five Business Days before each date on which interest is payable for the relevant Loan, and such additional interest so notified to the relevant Borrower by such Lender shall be payable to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender on each date on which interest is payable for such Loan.
          SECTION 2.24. Redenomination of Certain Designated Foreign Currencies. (a) Each obligation of any party to this Agreement to make a payment denominated in the national currency unit of any member state of the European Union that adopts the Euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall be redenominated into Euro at the time of such adoption (in accordance with the EMU Legislation). If, in relation to the currency of any such member state, the basis of accrual of interest expressed in this Agreement in respect of that currency shall be inconsistent with any convention or practice in the London Interbank Market for the basis of accrual of interest in respect of the Euro, such expressed basis shall be replaced by such convention or practice with effect from the date on which such member state adopts the Euro as its lawful currency; provided that if any Borrowing in the currency of such member state is outstanding immediately prior to such date, such replacement shall take effect, with respect to such Borrowing, at the end of the then current Interest Period.
          (b) Without prejudice and in addition to any method of conversion or rounding prescribed by any EMU Legislation and (i) without limiting the liability of any Borrower for any amount due under this Agreement and (ii) without increasing any Commitment of any Lender, all references in this Agreement to minimum amounts (or integral multiples thereof) denominated in the national currency unit of any member state of the European Union that adopts the Euro as its lawful currency after the date hereof shall, immediately upon such adoption, be replaced by references to such minimum


 

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amounts (or integral multiples thereof) as shall be specified herein with respect to Borrowings denominated in Euro.
          (c) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent (in consultation with the Company) may from time to time specify to be appropriate to reflect the adoption of the Euro by any member state of the European Union and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to the Euro.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties
          Each of the Company and the Borrowing Subsidiaries represents and warrants to the Lenders that:
          SECTION 3.01. Organization and Qualification. Each Borrower is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept is relevant to such Person in its jurisdiction of organization) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has full and adequate corporate power to carry on its business as now conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified and, to the extent relevant, in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business transacted by it or the nature of the Property owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where such failure to be so licensed or qualified and in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.02. Subsidiaries. Each Significant Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept is relevant to such Person in its jurisdiction of organization) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the requisite power to carry on its business as now conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business transacted by it or the nature of the Property owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where such failure would not have a Material Adverse Effect. All the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in each Significant Subsidiary are validly issued and outstanding and fully paid and nonassessable and all such shares owned by the Company or a Subsidiary are owned, beneficially and of record, by the Company or such Subsidiary, free of any Lien other than Permitted Encumbrances. The Significant Subsidiaries as of the date hereof are listed on Schedule 3.02.
          SECTION 3.03. Corporate Authority and Validity of Obligations. Each Borrower has the requisite right and authority to consummate the Transactions, to enter into this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which it is a party, to make the Borrowings herein provided for, to issue its notes in evidence thereof and to perform all of its obligations hereunder and under each other Loan Document to which it is a party; each of the Transactions has been duly authorized by the Borrowers and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents have been


 

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duly authorized by all necessary corporate, company or partnership action by each Borrower party thereto and constitute valid and binding obligations of the Borrowers enforceable in accordance with their terms; and none of the Transactions, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the performance or observance by any Borrower or any Subsidiary of any of the matters or things herein or therein provided for contravene any provision of law or judgment or any charter or by-law provision of any Borrower or any material covenant, indenture or agreement of or affecting any Borrower or a substantial portion of any of their respective Properties.
          SECTION 3.04. Margin Stock. None of the Borrowers nor any of the Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its primary activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and none of the Borrowers nor any of the Subsidiaries will use the proceeds of any Loan in a manner that violates any provision of Regulation U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
          SECTION 3.05. Financial Reports. The consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Subsidiaries and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and the Subsidiaries and accompanying notes thereto (i) as at December 31, 2005, and for the year then ended, which financial statements are accompanied by the report of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP, and (ii) as at September 30, 2006, and for the fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, certified by the Company’s chief financial officer, heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agent, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries as at such dates and their consolidated results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the periods then ended in conformity with GAAP, subject to year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case of the statements referred to in clause (ii) above.
          SECTION 3.06. No Material Adverse Change. Since September 30, 2006, there has not occurred or become known any condition or change that has affected or would reasonably be expected to affect materially and adversely the business, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Company, and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
          SECTION 3.07. Litigation. There is no litigation or governmental proceeding pending, or to the knowledge of the Company threatened, against the Company or any Subsidiary (a) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to impair the validity or enforceability of, or materially impair the ability of the Company or any other Borrower to perform its obligations under, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or (b) except as disclosed on Schedule 3.07 or in the Company’s Form 10-Ks and 10-Qs filed with the SEC covering periods through September 30, 2006, would reasonably be expected to result in any Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.08. Tax Returns. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.08, the Company has filed consolidated United States federal income tax returns for all taxable years ended on or before December 31, 2005, and such returns of the Company for the


 

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taxable year ended January 3, 2004 and all taxable years ended before such date have been examined and approved by the Internal Revenue Service as filed, and any additional assessments for any such year have been paid or the applicable statute of limitations therefor has expired. There are no assessments pending for the consolidated United States federal income tax returns of the Company and the Subsidiaries of a material nature for any taxable year ended after January 3, 2004, nor to the knowledge of the Company is any such assessment threatened, other than those provided for by adequate reserves under GAAP.
          SECTION 3.09. Approvals. No authorization, consent, license, exemption, filing or registration with any court or governmental department, agency or instrumentality, or any other Person, is necessary to the consummation of the Transactions or the valid execution, delivery or performance by any Borrower of this Agreement or any other Loan Document except for those obtained on or before the Effective Date or those the failure of which to obtain would not individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.10. ERISA. The Company and each Subsidiary are in compliance in all material respects with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) to the extent applicable to them and have received no notice to the contrary from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto (“PBGC”). No condition exists or event or transaction has occurred under or relating to any Plan which could reasonably be expected to result in the incurrence by the Company or any Subsidiary of any material liability, fine or penalty. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10 or the most recent audited consolidated annual financial statements of the Company, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any material contingent liability for any post-retirement benefits under a Welfare Plan, other than liability for continuation coverage described in Part 6 of Title 1 of ERISA.
          SECTION 3.11. Environmental Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.11, or except with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company and its Subsidiaries (a) has failed to comply with any Environmental Laws or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Laws, (b) has become subject to any liability under any Environmental Laws, (c) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Laws or (d) knows of any basis for any liability under any Environmental Laws.
          SECTION 3.12. Properties. (a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property material to its business, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 6.02 and except for defects in title that could not individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          (b) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property material to


 

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its business, and the use thereof by them does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such defects in ownership or license rights or other infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.13. Compliance with Laws. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of the Food and Drug Administration and each other Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.14. Investment Company Status. None of the Company and its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
          SECTION 3.15. Disclosure. Neither the Information Memorandum nor any of the other reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Company represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time (it being understood that such projections are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, and that no assurance can be given that such projections will be realized).
ARTICLE IV
Conditions
          SECTION 4.01. Effective Date. The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and accept and purchase B/As and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 10.02):
     (a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from each party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
     (b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of each of (i) Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Development and Secretary of the Company, substantially in


 

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the form of Exhibit D-1, and (ii) Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Borrowers, substantially in the form of Exhibit D-2. Each Borrower hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.
     (c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing (to the extent such concept is relevant to such Person in its jurisdiction of organization) of each Borrower and the authorization of the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
     (d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or a Financial Officer of the Company, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.02.
     (e) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid on or prior to the Effective Date by the Borrowers hereunder.
     (f) On the Effective Date, no Loans or unreimbursed LC Disbursements shall be outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreement and all interest, fees and other amounts accrued for the accounts of or otherwise owing to the Lenders, any Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent thereunder, whether or not at the time due and payable, shall have been paid.
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder and accept and purchase B/As and the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 10.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on November 10, 2006 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
          SECTION 4.02. Each Borrowing. The obligation of each Lender to make any Loan or accept and purchase any B/As and of the Issuing Banks to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit hereunder, is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 10.02) of the following conditions:
          (a) The representations and warranties (other than those set forth in Sections 3.06 and 3.07 in the case of Borrowings made, B/As accepted and purchased or Letters of Credit issued, amended, renewed or extended, as applicable, after the Effective Date) of the Borrowers set forth in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Borrowing, such acceptance and purchase


 

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of B/As or such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit, as applicable.
          (b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, such acceptance and purchase of B/As or such issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit, as applicable, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
Each Borrowing, each acceptance and purchase of B/As and each issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of a Letter of Credit shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Company on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.
          SECTION 4.03. Initial Borrowing by each Borrowing Subsidiary. The obligation of each Lender to make Loans or accept and purchase B/As and of the Issuing Banks to issue, amend, renew or extend any Letter of Credit to or for the account of any Borrowing Subsidiary (other than the Borrowing Subsidiaries party hereto on the date hereof) is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 10.02) of the following conditions:
          (a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received such Borrowing Subsidiary’s Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, duly executed by all parties thereto.
          (b) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates, including such opinions of counsel, as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing (to the extent such concept is relevant to such Person in its jurisdiction of organization) of such Borrowing Subsidiary, the authorization of the Transactions insofar as they relate to such Borrowing Subsidiary and any other legal matters reasonably relating to such Borrowing Subsidiary, its Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement or such Transactions, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
ARTICLE V
Affirmative Covenants
          Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and each B/A and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Company covenants and agrees with the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries and each Borrowing Subsidiary covenants and agrees with the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries that:
          SECTION 5.01. Corporate Existence. The Company shall, and shall cause each Significant Subsidiary to, preserve and maintain its corporate existence, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04.


 

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          SECTION 5.02. Maintenance. The Company will maintain, preserve and keep its Property necessary to the proper conduct of its business in reasonably good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty excepted) and will from time to time make all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and betterments thereto so that in the judgment of the Company at all times such Property shall be reasonably preserved and maintained, and will cause each Significant Subsidiary so to do for Property owned or used by it, except where the failure of which to maintain or preserve could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.02 shall prevent the Company or a Significant Subsidiary from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any such Property if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of the Subsidiary and in the reasonable opinion of the Company is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Lenders.
          SECTION 5.03. Taxes. The Company will duly pay and discharge, and will cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge, all material taxes, rates, assessments, fees and governmental charges upon or against the Company or such Subsidiary or against their respective Property, in each case before the same becomes delinquent and before penalties accrue thereon, unless and to the extent that (a) the same is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves under GAAP are provided therefor or (b) the same could not reasonably be expected to give rise to a Lien that would not be permitted under Section 6.02(d).
          SECTION 5.04. Insurance. The Company will insure, and keep insured, and will cause each Subsidiary to insure, and keep insured, with reputable insurance companies, all insurable Property owned by it which is of a character usually insured by companies similarly situated and operating like Property. To the extent usually insured (subject to self-insured retentions) by companies similarly situated and conducting similar businesses, the Company will also insure, and cause each Subsidiary to insure, employers’ and public and product liability risks with reputable insurance companies. The Company will upon request of the Administrative Agent furnish to the Administrative Agent, for distribution to each Lender, a summary setting forth the nature and extent of the insurance maintained pursuant to this Section 5.04.
          SECTION 5.05. Financial Reports and Other Information. The Company will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain a standard system of accounting substantially in accordance with GAAP and will furnish to the Lenders and their respective duly authorized representatives such information respecting the business and financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries as they may reasonably request; and without any request will furnish to the Administrative Agent, which will make available by means of electronic posting to each Lender:
     (a) within 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly fiscal periods of the Company, a copy of the Company’s Form 10-Q Report filed with the SEC;


 

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     (b) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a copy of the Company’s Form 10-K Report filed with the SEC, including a copy of the annual report of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such year with accompanying financial statements, prepared by the Company and certified by independent public accountants of recognized standing, in accordance with GAAP;
     (c) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of all proxy statements, financial statements and reports the Company sends to its shareholders, and copies of all other regular, periodic and special reports and all registration statements the Company files with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange;
     (d) promptly following a request therefor, any documentation or other information that a Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act; and
     (e) (i) promptly after the Company has knowledge thereof, notice (including a description in reasonable detail) of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, and (ii) within five Business Days after the Company has knowledge thereof, notice of any change to any rating of the Index Debt by S&P or Moody’s.
In addition, in the event that Subsidiaries not constituting Significant Subsidiaries shall at any time (as a result of any acquisition or disposition of any Person or line of business involving any party other than the Company and the Subsidiaries or any reorganization of the Company or any Subsidiaries) represent more than 10% of Consolidated Total Assets or Consolidated Net Sales as of such date or for such period, the Company will promptly designate additional Significant Subsidiaries by written notice to the Administrative Agent until such excess has been eliminated.
          Each of the financial statements furnished to the Lenders pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 5.05 shall be accompanied by a compliance certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit E signed by a Financial Officer of the Company. Each financial statement furnished to the Lenders pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 5.05 shall also be accompanied by a certificate signed by a Financial Officer of the Company confirming compliance with the requirements set forth in the definition of “Significant Subsidiary” and in the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, attaching a revised form of Schedule 3.02 showing all additions to and removals from the Significant Subsidiaries since the date of the most recently delivered form of Schedule 3.02 (or confirming that there have been no changes from such most recently delivered form of Schedule 3.02). If the Company is no longer required to file Form 10-Q and 10-K Reports with the SEC, the Company will nevertheless furnish to the Lenders at the time herein above set forth all the financial and other information that would have comprised such filings.


 

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          Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which the Company provides notice to the Lenders that such information has been posted on the Company’s website on the Internet at http://www.kelloggs.com or at the appropriate Company designated website at http://www.sec.gov or http://intralinks.com; provided that the Company shall deliver paper copies of the information referred to in this Section after the date delivery is required thereunder to any Lender which requests such delivery within 5 Business Days after such request.
          SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep proper books of record and account in which in all material respects full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities as consistent with good business practices in the judgment of the Company. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its independent accountants (upon reasonable notice to the Company and with its officers permitted to be present at such times) and its officers, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.
          SECTION 5.07. Compliance with Laws. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of the Food and Drug Administration and each other Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, including all Environmental Laws, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE VI
Negative Covenants
          Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and each B/A and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full and all Letters of Credit shall have expired or terminated and all LC Disbursements shall have been reimbursed, the Company covenants and agrees with the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries and each Borrowing Subsidiary covenants and agrees with the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries that:
          SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness. The Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist at any time:
     (a) any Indebtedness of the Company secured by any Lien encumbering any asset of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness of the Company set forth on Schedule 6.01);


 

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     (b) any Indebtedness of any Subsidiary (other than (i) Indebtedness under this Agreement, (ii) the Indebtedness of any Subsidiary set forth on Schedule 6.01, (iii) Indebtedness to the Company or any other Wholly Owned Subsidiary and (iv) Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof that existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary and was not created in contemplation of or in connection with such Person becoming a Subsidiary); or
     (c) any Capital Lease Obligation;
if such creation, incurrence, assumption or existence would result in the sum, without duplication, of (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding obligations secured by Liens permitted by Section 6.02(d), (iii) the aggregate amount of the Financed Portions of all outstanding Securitizations and (iv) the outstanding Attributable Debt in respect of Sale-Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 6.03(b) exceeding 15% of Consolidated Total Assets as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries are available.
          SECTION 6.02. Liens. The Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:
     (a) Permitted Encumbrances and Liens solely for the benefit of the Company or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary;
     (b) any Lien on any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.02; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date hereof and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;
     (c) any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary and (iii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary, as the case may be and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof; and


 

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     (d) Liens not expressly permitted by clauses (a) through (c) above and Securitizations; provided that the sum, without duplication, at any time of (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (c), (ii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding obligations secured by Liens permitted by this clause (d), (iii) the aggregate amount of the Financed Portions of all outstanding Securitizations and (iv) the outstanding Attributable Debt in respect of Sale-Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 6.03(b) shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated Total Assets as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries are available.
          SECTION 6.03. Sale and Leaseback Transactions. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any Sale-Leaseback Transaction except:
     (a) Sale-Leaseback Transactions existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 6.03; and
     (b) other Sale-Leaseback Transactions; provided that the sum, without duplication, at any time of (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (c), (ii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding obligations secured by Liens permitted by Section 6.02(d), (iii) the aggregate amount of the Financed Portions of all outstanding Securitizations and (iv) the aggregate outstanding Attributable Debt in respect of Sale-Leaseback Transactions permitted by this clause (b) does not at any time exceed 15% of Consolidated Total Assets as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries are available.
          SECTION 6.04. Fundamental Changes. (a) The Company will not merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired and whether directly or through any merger or consolidation of, or any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of Equity Interests in, or the assets of, any Subsidiary), or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Person may merge into the Company in a transaction in which the Company is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Person (other than the Company) may merge into any Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Subsidiary, (iii) any Subsidiary may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to the Company or to another Subsidiary and (iv) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve if the Company determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Company and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders.
          (b) The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage to any material extent in any business other than businesses of the type conducted


 

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by the Company and its Subsidiaries on the date of execution of this Agreement and businesses reasonably related, ancillary, similar or supportive thereto.
          SECTION 6.05. Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans will be used only to provide liquidity in connection with the Company’s commercial paper program and for other general corporate purposes. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations U and X. Following the application of the proceeds of each Loan, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries which are subject to any arrangement hereunder whereby the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s right or ability to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of assets is in any way restricted will be Margin Stock. Letters of Credit will be issued only to support payment obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business by the Borrowers.
          SECTION 6.06. Interest Expense Coverage Ratio. The Company will not permit the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense, in each case for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on or after the last day of the first fiscal quarter beginning after the Effective Date, to be less than 4.0 to 1.0.
ARTICLE VII
Events of Default
          If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:
     (a) (i) default in the payment when due of any principal on any Loan or any B/A, or any reimbursement obligation in respect of any LC Disbursement when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether on the date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise, or (ii) default for a period of five days in the payment when due of interest on any Loan, or (iii) default for a period of 10 days in the payment when due of any other sum required to be paid pursuant to this Agreement;
     (b) default by any Borrower in the observance or performance of any of the covenants set forth in Sections 5.01 (with respect to the Company’s existence) or 5.05(e) or in Article VI;
     (c) default by any Borrower in the observance or performance of any other provision hereof not mentioned in (a) or (b) above, which is not remedied within 30 days after notice thereof to the Company by the Administrative Agent or any Lender;
     (d) any representation or warranty made (or deemed made) herein by any Borrower, or in any statement or certificate furnished by any Borrower pursuant hereto or in connection with any Loan, proves untrue in any material respect as of the date of the issuance or making (or deemed making) thereof;


 

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     (e) default in the payment when due, after any applicable grace period, of any Indebtedness or any amount due under any Hedging Agreement the US Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of which exceeds US$50,000,000 (the “Aggregate Amount”) issued, assumed or guaranteed by the Company or any Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness owing by any Subsidiary to the Company or to another Subsidiary); or default or other event under any indenture, agreement or other instrument under which any such Indebtedness is outstanding or under any such Hedging Agreement, and such default or event shall result in the acceleration of the maturity or the required redemption or repurchase of Indebtedness, or the early termination of and a required payment under such Hedging Agreement, exceeding in the aggregate such Aggregate Amount;
     (f) any “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) which constitutes grounds for the termination of any Plan by the PBGC, or for the appointment by an appropriate court of a trustee to administer or liquidate any Plan, or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, shall have occurred and be continuing 30 days after written notice to such effect shall have been given to the Company by the Administrative Agent; or any Plan shall be terminated by the PBGC; or a trustee shall be appointed to administer any Plan; or the PBGC shall institute proceedings to administer or terminate any Plan; and in the case of any such event the aggregate amount of unfunded liabilities under any affected Plan shall exceed (either singly or in the aggregate in the case of any such liability arising under more than one Plan) US$50,000,000; or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any member of the Controlled Group of any of them shall withdraw (completely or partially) from any “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) and the aggregate amount of the liability of the Company and its Subsidiaries to such plan under Title IV of ERISA shall exceed (either singly or in the aggregate in the case of any such liability arising under more than one such plan) US$50,000,000;
     (g) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
     (h) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or


 

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petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
     (i) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;
     (j) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of US$75,000,000 (except to the extent covered by insurance as to which the insurer has acknowledged such coverage in writing) shall be rendered against the Company, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 45 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of the Company or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment; or
     (k) a Change in Control shall occur;
then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Company described in clause (g) or (h) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Company, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Company accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company; and in case of any event with respect to the Company described in clause (g) or (h) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrowers accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by each Borrower.
          If a Default or Event of Default shall have occurred with respect to any Borrowing Subsidiary (other than any Default or Event of Default under a provision of this Agreement that applies to such Borrowing Subsidiary by virtue of its status as a Subsidiary or a Significant Subsidiary and regardless of whether it is a Borrowing Subsidiary), then immediately upon the repayment in full of all Loans outstanding to such Borrowing Subsidiary and the delivery to the Administrative Agent of a Borrowing Subsidiary Termination Agreement in accordance with Section 2.22 such Default or Event of Default shall cease to be effective with respect to such Borrowing Subsidiary.


 

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          On the CAM Exchange Date, (i) the Commitments shall automatically and without further act be terminated as provided in this Article VII and (ii) the Lenders shall automatically and without further act be deemed to have exchanged interests in the Designated Obligations such that, in lieu of the interests of each Lender in the Designated Obligations under each Tranche in which it shall participate as of such date, such Lender shall own an interest equal to such Lender’s CAM Percentage in the Designated Obligations under each of the Tranches. It is understood and agreed that Lenders holding interests in B/As immediately prior to the CAM Exchange shall discharge the obligations to fund such B/As at maturity in exchange for the interests acquired by such Lenders in funded Loans in the CAM Exchange. Each Lender, each person acquiring a participation from any Lender as contemplated by Section 10.04, the Company and each Borrower hereby consents and agrees to the CAM Exchange. Each of the Company, the Borrowers and the Lenders agrees from time to time to execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Applicable Agent all such promissory notes and other instruments and documents as the Administrative Agent or such Applicable Agent shall reasonably request to evidence and confirm the respective interests and obligations of the Lenders after giving effect to the CAM Exchange, and each Lender agrees to surrender any promissory notes originally received by it in connection with its Loans hereunder to the Administrative Agent against delivery of any promissory notes so executed and delivered; provided that the failure of the Company or any Borrower to execute or deliver or of any Lender to accept any such promissory note, instrument or document shall not affect the validity or effectiveness of the CAM Exchange.
          As a result of the CAM Exchange, on and after the CAM Exchange Date, each payment received by any Agent pursuant to any Loan Document in respect of the Designated Obligations shall be distributed to the Lenders pro rata in accordance with their respective CAM Percentages (to be redetermined as of each such date of payment or distribution to the extent required by the next paragraph below).
          In the event that, on or after the CAM Exchange Date, the aggregate amount of the Designated Obligations shall change as a result of the making of an LC Disbursement by an Issuing Bank that is not reimbursed by the applicable Borrower, then (i) each US Tranche Lender (determined without giving effect to the CAM Exchange) shall, in accordance with Section 2.06(d), promptly purchase from the applicable Issuing Bank a participation in such LC Disbursement in the amount of such US Tranche Lender’s applicable US Tranche Percentage of such LC Disbursement (without giving effect to the CAM Exchange) and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall redetermine the CAM Percentages after giving effect to such LC Disbursement and the purchase of participations therein by the applicable US Tranche Lenders and, in the event distributions shall have been made in accordance with the preceding paragraph, the Lenders shall make such payments to one another as shall be necessary in order that the amounts received by them shall be equal to the amounts they would have received had each LC Disbursement been outstanding on the CAM Exchange Date. Each such redetermination shall be binding on each of the Lenders and their successors and assigns and shall be conclusive, absent manifest error.


 

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ARTICLE VIII
The Agents
          In order to expedite the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, JPMCB is hereby appointed to act as Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders and Issuing Banks, JPME is hereby appointed to act as London Agent on behalf of the Lenders, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. Toronto Branch is hereby appointed to act as Canadian Agent on behalf of the Lenders and JPMAL is hereby appointed to act as Australian Agent on behalf of the Lenders. Each of the Lenders and each Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably authorizes the Agents to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Agents by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
          Any bank serving as Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not such Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Company, any Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not such Agent hereunder.
          The Agents shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) no Agent shall be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) no Agent shall have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that such Agent is required to exercise in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.02), and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, no Agent shall have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Company, any Borrower or any Subsidiary that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. No Agent shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 10.02) or in the absence of its own bad faith, gross negligence or wilful misconduct. No Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to such Agent by a Borrower or a Lender, and no such Agent shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to such Agent.


 

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          Each Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. Each Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. Each Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for any Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
          Each Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by such Agent. Such Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs and the provisions of Section 10.03 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Agents and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Agent.
          Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Agent as provided in this paragraph, any Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders, the Issuing Banks and the Company. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right (in consultation with, and with the consent of, the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld) to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may (in consultation with, and (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing pursuant to Article VII), with the consent of the Company, which shall not unreasonably withhold such consent and which shall, if the retiring Agent shall so request, designate and approve a successor Agent) on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Company to a successor Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Company and such successor. After an Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 10.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Agent.
          Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Agents or any other Lender and based on such documents and


 

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information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
          None of the institutions named as Syndication Agent or Documentation Agent in the heading of this Agreement shall, in their capacities as such, have any duties or responsibilities of any kind under this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
Guarantee
          In order to induce the Lenders to extend credit to the Borrowing Subsidiaries hereunder and to induce the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder, the Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees, as a primary obligor and not merely as a surety, the Obligations of the Borrowing Subsidiaries. The Company further agrees that the due and punctual payment of the Obligations of the Borrowing Subsidiaries may be extended or renewed, in whole or in part, without notice to or further assent from it, and that it will remain bound upon its guarantee hereunder notwithstanding any such extension or renewal of any Obligation.
          The Company waives presentment to, demand of payment from and protest to any Borrowing Subsidiary of any of the Obligations, and also waives notice of acceptance of its obligations and notice of protest for nonpayment. The obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be affected by (a) the failure of any Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any right or remedy against any Borrowing Subsidiary under the provisions of this Agreement any Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement, any other Loan Document or otherwise; (b) any extension or renewal of any of the Obligations; (c) any rescission, waiver, amendment or modification of, or release from, any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement, any Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement or any other Loan Document or agreement; (d) the failure or delay of any Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to exercise any right or remedy against any other guarantor of the Obligations; (e) the failure of any Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to assert any claim or demand or to enforce any remedy under any Loan Document or any other agreement or instrument; (f) any default, failure or delay, wilful or otherwise, in the performance of the Obligations; or (g) any other act, omission or delay to do any other act which may or might in any manner or to any extent vary the risk of the Company or otherwise operate as a discharge of the Company as a matter of law or equity or which would impair or eliminate any right of the Company to subrogation.
          The Company further agrees that its guarantee hereunder constitutes a promise of payment when due (whether or not any bankruptcy or similar proceeding shall have stayed the accrual or collection of any of the Obligations or operated as a discharge thereof) and not merely of collection, and waives any right to require that any resort be had by any Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, to any balance of any deposit


 

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account or credit on the books of any Lender or Issuing Bank, as the case may be, in favor of any Borrower or Subsidiary or any other Person.
          The obligations of the Company hereunder shall not be subject to any reduction, limitation, impairment or termination for any reason, and shall not be subject to any defense or setoff, counterclaim, recoupment or termination whatsoever, by reason of the invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of the Obligations, any impossibility in the performance of the Obligations or otherwise.
          The Company further agrees that its obligations hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any Obligation is rescinded or must otherwise be restored by any Lender or Issuing Bank as applicable, upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of any Borrower or otherwise.
          In furtherance of the foregoing and not in limitation of any other right which any Lender or Issuing Bank may have at law or in equity against the Company by virtue hereof, upon the failure of any Borrowing Subsidiary to pay any Obligation when and as the same shall become due, whether at maturity, by acceleration, after notice of prepayment or otherwise, the Company hereby promises to and will, upon receipt of written demand by the Administrative Agent, forthwith pay, or cause to be paid, to the Administrative Agent for distribution to the Lenders in cash an amount equal the unpaid principal amount of such Obligation. The Company further agrees that if payment in respect of any Obligation shall be due in a currency other than US Dollars and/or at a place of payment other than New York and if, by reason of any legal prohibition, disruption of currency or foreign exchange markets, war or civil disturbance or other event, payment of such Obligation in such currency or at such place of payment shall be impossible or, in the reasonable judgment of any Lender, not consistent with the protection of its rights or interests, then, at the election of such Lender, the Company shall make payment of such Obligation in US Dollars (based upon the applicable Exchange Rate in effect on the date of payment) and/or in New York, and shall indemnify such Lender against any losses or expenses (including losses or expenses resulting from fluctuations in exchange rates) that it shall sustain as a result of such alternative payment.
          Upon payment in full by the Company of any Obligation of any Borrowing Subsidiary, each Lender shall, in a reasonable manner, assign to the Company the amount of such Obligation owed to such Lender and so paid, such assignment to be pro tanto to the extent to which the Obligation in question was discharged by the Company, or make such disposition thereof as the Company shall direct (all without recourse to any Lender and without any representation or warranty by any Lender). Upon payment by the Company of any sums as provided above, all rights of the Company against any Borrowing Subsidiary arising as a result thereof by way of right of subrogation or otherwise shall in all respects be subordinated and junior in right of payment to the prior indefeasible payment in full of all the Obligations owed by such Borrowing Subsidiary to the Lenders (it being understood that, after the discharge of all the Obligations due and payable from such Borrowing Subsidiary, such rights may be


 

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exercised by the Company notwithstanding that such Borrowing Subsidiary may remain contingently liable for indemnity or other Obligations).
ARTICLE X
Miscellaneous
          SECTION 10.01. Notices. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:
     (a) if to the Company, to it at One Kellogg Square, P.O. Box 3599, Battle Creek, MI 49016-3599, Attention of each of the Treasurer and the General Counsel (Telecopy No. (616) 961-3494);
     (b) if to any Borrowing Subsidiary, to it in care of the Company as provided in paragraph (a) above;
     (c) if to the Administrative Agent or Swingline Lender, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Loan and Agency Services Group, 1111 Fannin Street, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention of Cherry Arnaez (Telecopy No. (713) 750-2782), with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 270 Park Avenue, 4th Floor, New York 10017, Attention of Laura Cumming (Telecopy No. (212) 270-5100);
     (d) if to the London Agent, to it at J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, 125 London Wall, London EC2Y-5AJ, United Kingdom; Attention of Loans Agency Division (Telecopy No. 011-44-207-777-2360), with a copy to the Administrative Agent as provided in paragraph (c) above;
     (e) if to the Canadian Agent, to it at JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Toronto Branch, 1 First Canadian Place, 100 King Street West, Suite 6900, Toronto, Ontario M5X 1A4, Canada, Attention of: Portfolio Management Associates (Telecopy No. (416) 216-4162); with a copy to the Administrative Agent as provided in paragraph (c) above;
     (f) if to the Australian Agent, to it at J.P. Morgan Australia Limited, at the address designated by the Administrative Agent, with a copy to the Administrative Agent as provided in paragraph (c) above;
     (g) if to any Issuing Bank, to it at the address most recently specified by it in a notice delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Company; and
     (h) if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.


 

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Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.
          SECTION 10.02. Waivers; Amendments. (a) No failure or delay by any Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Agents, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks hereunder and under any other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by any Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan or issuance of a Letter of Credit shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether any Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
          (b) Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Company and the Required Lenders or by the Company and the Administrative Agent with the written consent of the Required Lenders and, in the case of any other Loan Document, each applicable Borrower (or the Company on behalf of such Borrower); provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or LC Disbursement or any amount payable in respect of B/As or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable to any Lender hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan or any LC Disbursement, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) waive or change (x) Section 2.20(b) or (c) or any other provision providing for the pro rata nature of sharing payments among the Lenders in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby or (y) Section 2.02 or any other provision providing for the pro rata nature of disbursements by the Lenders, in a manner that would alter the requirement that such disbursements be made pro rata, in each case without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (v) waive or change Section 2.11(c) or (d)(iii) in a manner that would alter the pro rata reduction of the Commitments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (vi) waive or change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders (or Lenders of any Tranche) required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any


 

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consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) waive or change any provision of the last three paragraphs of Article VII without the written consent of each Lender, (viii) waive or change any provision of any Loan Document in a manner that by its terms adversely affects the rights in respect of payments due to Lenders under any Tranche differently from those of Lenders under any other Tranche without the written consent of Lenders holding a majority in interest of the outstanding Loans and unused Commitments of each adversely affected Tranche (treating Competitive Loans in the same way as in determining the Required Lenders for purposes of determining any majority), or (ix) release the Company from its obligations under Article IX, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that (A) no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of any Agent or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender hereunder without the prior written consent of such Agent or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, and (B) any waiver, amendment or modification that by its terms is limited in effect to the rights or duties of Lenders under one or more (but less than all) of the Tranches, such waiver, amendment or modification may be effected by an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Company and the requisite percentage in interest of Lenders under each affected Tranche. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provision of this Agreement may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Company, the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent (and, if its rights or obligations are affected thereby, each other applicable Agent or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender) if (i) by the terms of such agreement the Commitment of each Lender not consenting to the amendment provided for therein shall terminate upon the effectiveness of such amendment and (ii) at the time such amendment becomes effective, each Lender not consenting thereto receives payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by it and all other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement, including reimbursement obligations with respect to LC Disbursements and interest thereon.
          SECTION 10.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) The Borrowers shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Agents and their Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one outside counsel for the Administrative Agent and the other Agents, in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of the Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers (requested by or for the benefit of any Borrower) of the provisions hereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Issuing Bank in connection with the issuance, amendment, renewal or extension of any Letter of Credit or any demand for payment thereunder and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made, the B/As accepted and purchase or Letters of Credit issued hereunder, including all such reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans or Letters of Credit.


 

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          (b) The Borrowers shall indemnify each Agent, each Lender and each Issuing Bank, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons involved directly or indirectly in the Transactions (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (other than Excluded Taxes), including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties to the Loan Documents of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan, B/A or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and whether brought by a third party or by any Borrower or any Affiliate of a Borrower, it being understood that nothing herein shall relieve any Lender of liability for a breach of its agreements contained herein); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (A) do not result in actual out-of-pocket loss or expense by such Indemnitee or (B) result from the bad faith, wilful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnitee or the breach by such Indemnitee of its agreements set forth in the Loan Documents.
          (c) To the extent that the Borrowers fail to pay any amount required to be paid by them to any Agent or Issuing Bank or to the Swingline Lender under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section each Lender severally agrees to pay to such Agent or Issuing Bank or to the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against such Agent or Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender in its capacity as such.
          (d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, no Borrower shall assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or any Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds thereof.


 

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     (e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor setting forth the amount and the nature of the expense or claim, as applicable.
     SECTION 10.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that no Borrower may assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder or under any Borrowing Subsidiary Agreement without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by any Borrower without such consent shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of any Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Agents, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
     (b) Any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided that (i) each of the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and, except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, the Company must give their prior written consent to such assignment (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), (ii) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment, the amount of the Commitment of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than US$5,000,000 unless each of the Company and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, (iii) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, except that this clause (iii) shall not apply to rights in respect of outstanding Competitive Loans, (iv) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, together with a processing and recordation fee of US$3,500, and (v) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire; and provided further that any consent of the Company otherwise required under this paragraph shall not be required if an Event of Default under Article VII has occurred and is continuing. Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.17, 2.18,


 

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2.19 and 10.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this paragraph shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (e) of this Section.
     (c) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of each Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices in The City of New York a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans, amounts in respect of B/As and LC Disbursements owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the "Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrowers, the Agents, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by any Borrower, any Lender and any Issuing Bank, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
     (d) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
     (e) Any Lender may, without the consent of any Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any Issuing Bank, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Borrowers, the Agents, the Issuing Banks and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 10.02(b) that affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (f) of this Section, each Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.17, 2.18 and 2.19 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the


 

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benefits of Section 10.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.20(c) as though it were a Lender.
     (f) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.17 or 2.19 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Company’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.19 unless the Company is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Company, to comply with Section 2.19(e) as though it were a Lender.
     (g) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Bank”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”) of such Granting Bank, identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Bank to the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers, the option to provide to the Borrowers all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Bank would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrowers pursuant to Section 2.01 or the option to participate in any Letter of Credit, as the case may be; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment to make any Loan by any SPC or to participate in any Letter of Credit and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, or to participate in such Letter of Credit the Granting Bank shall be obligated to make such Loan or participate in such Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPC or the participation by such SPC in any Letter of Credit shall be deemed to utilize the Commitment of the Granting Bank to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by the Granting Bank or such participation in a Letter of Credit were paid or taken, as the case may be by such Granting Bank. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPC shall be liable for any payment under this Agreement for which a Lender would otherwise be liable, for so long as, and to the extent, the related Granting Bank makes such payment. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings or similar proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10.04, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrowers and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans or participations in any Letters of Credit to its


 

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Granting Bank or to any financial institutions (if consented to by the Borrowers and Administrative Agent) providing liquidity and/or credit facilities to or for the account of such SPC to fund the Loans made by such SPC or to support the securities (if any) issued by such SPC to fund such Loans and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans or participations in any Letters of Credit (but not relating to any Borrower, except with the Company’s consent) to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.
     SECTION 10.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrowers herein, in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans and issuance of any Letters of Credit, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that any Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid or any Letter of Credit is outstanding and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.17, 2.18, 2.19 and 10.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Commitments, the Letters of Credit or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
     SECTION 10.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signature of each of the other parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
     SECTION 10.07. Severability. Any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of


 

96

such Loan Document; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
     SECTION 10.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of any Borrower (other than payroll accounts and trust accounts) against any of and all the obligations of the Borrowers now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to and shall not limit other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.
     SECTION 10.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.
     (b) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against any Borrower or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
     (c) Each Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
     (d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 10.01. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party hereto or thereto to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.


 

97

     SECTION 10.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
     SECTION 10.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
     SECTION 10.12. Confidentiality. (a) Each of the Agents, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (i) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (ii) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (iii) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (iv) to any other party to this Agreement, (v) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder, (vi) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (A) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (B) any actual or prospective counterparty to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Borrowers and their obligations, or any advisor of any such counterparty, (vii) with the consent of any Borrower or (viii) to the extent such Information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (B) becomes available to any Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than a Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Borrowers relating to the Borrowers or their business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any Issuing Bank on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by a Borrower; provided that, in the case of information received from a Borrower after the date hereof, such information is identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care


 

98

to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as a prudent Person engaged in the same business or following customary procedures for such business would accord to its own confidential information.
     (b) Each Lender acknowledges that information furnished to it pursuant to this Agreement may include material non-public information concerning the Company and the Subsidiaries or the Company’s securities, and confirms that it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and that it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.
     (c) All information, including requests for waivers and amendments, furnished by the Company or any Agent pursuant to, or in the course of administering, this Agreement will be syndicate-level information, which may contain material non-public information about the Company and the Subsidiaries or the Company’s securities. Accordingly, each Lender represents to the Company and the Agents that it has identified in its Administrative Questionnaire a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws, and such credit contact shall be bound by such Lender’s confidentiality obligations hereunder.
     SECTION 10.13. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the "Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.
     SECTION 10.14. Conversion of Currencies. (a) If, for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court, it is necessary to convert a sum owing hereunder in one currency into another currency, each party hereto (including any Borrowing Subsidiary) agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction the first currency could be purchased with such other currency on the Business Day immediately preceding the day on which final judgment is given.
     (b) The obligations of each Borrower in respect of any sum due to any party hereto or any holder of the obligations owing hereunder (the “Applicable Creditor”)


 

99

shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency (the “Judgment Currency”) other than the currency in which such sum is stated to be due hereunder (the “Agreement Currency”), be discharged only to the extent that, on the Business Day following receipt by the Applicable Creditor of any sum adjudged to be so due in the Judgment Currency, the Applicable Creditor may in accordance with normal banking procedures in the relevant jurisdiction purchase the Agreement Currency with the Judgment Currency; if the amount of the Agreement Currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to the Applicable Creditor in the Agreement Currency, such Borrower agrees, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify the Applicable Creditor against such loss. The obligations of the Borrowers contained in this Section 10.14 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of all other amounts owing hereunder.
     SECTION 10.15. USA Patriot Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Company that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrowers, which information includes the name and address of each Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrowers in accordance with its requirements.
     SECTION 10.16. No Fiduciary Relationship. Each Borrower, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, agrees that in connection with all aspects of the transactions contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents and any communications in connection therewith, the Borrowers, their subsidiaries and their Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders and their Affiliates, on the other hand, will have a business relationship that does not create, by implication or otherwise, any fiduciary duty on the part of the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders or their Affiliates, and no such duty will be deemed to have arisen in connection with any such transaction or communications.
[Signature Pages To Follow]


 

100

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
             
    KELLOGG COMPANY,
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Gary H. Pilnick
 
           
 
          Name:
 
          Title:
 
           
    KELLOGG CANADA INC., as a Canadian Borrowing Subsidiary,
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Av Maharaj
 
           
 
          Name:
 
          Title:


 

101

             
 
           
    JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., individually, as Issuing Bank and as Administrative Agent,
 
           
 
      By   /s/ Barbara R. Marks
 
           
 
          Name: Barbara R. Marks
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           
    J.P. MORGAN EUROPE LIMITED, as London Agent,
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Illegible
 
           
 
          Name:
 
          Title:
 
           
    JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
TORONTO BRANCH, as Canadian Agent,
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Christine Chan
 
           
 
          Name: Christine Chan
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           
    J.P. MORGAN AUSTRALIA LIMITED, as Australian Agent,
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Lee Wilkinson
 
           
 
          Name: Lee Wilkinson
 
          Title: Vice President


 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    BARCLAYS BANK PLC
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Russell C. Johnson
 
           
 
          Name: Russell C. Johnson
 
          Title: Associate Director


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
 
           
 
      by   /s/ J. Casey Cosgrove
 
           
 
          Name: J. Casey Cosgrove
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           
    BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
 
           
 
      by   /s/ William Sweeney
 
           
 
          Name: William Sweeney
 
          Title: Senior Vice President


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    BANK OF AMERICA
    National Association (Canada Branch)
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Medina Sales de Andrade
 
          Name: Medina Sales de Andrade
 
          Title: Assistant Vice President


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    CITIBANK N.A.
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Andrew Kreeger
 
           
 
          Name: Andrew Kreeger
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           
    CITIBANK, N.A. Canadian Branch
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Niyousha Zarinpour
 
           
 
          Name: Niyousha Zarinpour
 
          Title: Authorised Signer
 
           
    CITIBANK, N.A. Sydney Branch
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Warren Scott
 
           
 
          Name: Warren Scott
 
          Title: General Counsel
 
           
    CITIBANK INTERNATIONAL PLC
 
           
 
      by   /s/ John Frezoulis
 
           
 
          Name: John Frezoulis
Title: Vice President


 

 

             
 
           
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    SUNTRUST BANK
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Susan M. Hall
 
           
 
          Name: Susan M. Hall
 
          Title: Managing Director/GPM
 
           
    SUNTRUST BANK
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Hugh Brown
 
           
 
          Name: Hugh Brown
 
          Title: Director/Group Portfolio Mgr.


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    THE BANK OF NOVA SCOTIA
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Nadine Bell
 
           
 
          Name: Nadine Bell
 
          Title: Senior Manager


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    THE BANK OF TOKYO
    Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd. Chicago Branch
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Tsuguyuki Umene
 
           
 
          Name: Tsuguyuki Umene
 
          Title: Deputy General Manager


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    BNP PARIBAS
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Angela Arnold
 
           
 
          Name: Angela Arnold
 
          Title: Director
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Henry Gaw
 
           
 
          Name: Henry Gaw
 
          Title: Managing Director
 
           
    BNP PARIBAS (Canada)
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Don Lee
 
           
 
          Name: Don Lee
 
          Title: Managing Director
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Andrew Sclater
 
           
 
          Name: Andrew Sclater
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           


 

 

             
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
           
    DEUTSCHE BANK AG New York Branch
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Ming K. Chu
 
           
 
          Name: Ming K. Chu
 
          Title: Vice President
 
           
 
      by   /s/ Yvonne Tilden
 
           
 
          Name: Yvonne Tilden
 
          Title: Vice President


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    HSBC BANK USA, N.A.
 
               
 
      by   /s/ James Kelly
 
Name: James Kelly
   
 
          Title: Senior Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    RABOBANK NEDERLAND
 
               
    Canadian Branch
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Anthony H. Liang
 
   
 
          Name: Anthony H. Liang    
 
          Title: Executive Director    
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Rommel J. Domingo
 
   
 
          Name: Rommel J. Domingo    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISON
    Boerenleenbank BA Trading as
RABOBANK INTERNATIONAL
Canadian Branch
 
 
      by   /s/ R. Bradshaw
 
   
 
          Name: R. Bradshaw    
 
          Title: Executive Director    
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Philip Kemp
 
   
 
          Name: Philip Kemp    
 
          Title: Executive Director    
 
               
    COOPERATIEVE CENTRALE RAIFFEISON
    Boerenleenbank BA
RABOBANK NEDERALAND
New York Branch
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Michael L. Laurie
 
   
 
          Name: Michael L. Laurie    
 
          Title: Executive Director    
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Rebecca Morrow    
 
          Name: Rebecca Morrow    
 
          Title: Executive Director    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED
AND RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    BANCO BILBAO VIZCAYA ARGENTARIA SA
 
               
 
      by   /s/ John Martini
 
   
 
          Name: John Martini    
 
          Title: Vice President    
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Jay Levit
 
   
 
          Name: Jay Levit    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    FIFTH THIRD BANK
    a Michigan Banking Corporation
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Randal Wolffis
 
   
 
          Name: Randal Wolffis    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    FORTIS CAPITAL CORP
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Clay Jackson
 
   
 
          Name: Clay Jackson    
 
          Title: Managing Director    
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Egens M. Van Iterson Scholten
 
   
 
          Name: Egens M. Van Iterson    
 
          Scholten Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    THE NORTHERN TRUST COMPANY
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Thomas Hasenauer
 
   
 
          Name: Thomas Hasenauer    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    COBANK, ACB
 
               
 
      by   /s/ S. Richard Dill
 
   
 
          Name: S. Richard Dill
Title: Vice President
   

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    MIZUHO CORPORATE BANK LTD.
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Robert Gallagher
 
   
 
          Name: Robert Gallagher    
 
          Title: Senior Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    MORGAN STANLEY BANK
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Daniel Twenge
 
   
 
          Name: Daniel Twenge    
 
          Title: Authorized Signatory    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    SOCIETE GENERALE
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Kimberly A. Metzger
 
   
 
          Name: Kimberly A. Metzger    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    U.S. BANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Thomas H. Ambrose
 
   
 
          Name: Thomas H. Ambrose    
 
          Title: Senior Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    WELLS FARGO BANK N.A.
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Peter Martinets
 
   
 
          Name: Peter Martinets    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    LLOYDS TSB BANK PLC
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Alan Greenbaum
 
   
 
          Name: Alan Greenbaum    
 
          Title: Relationship Manager    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    UNICREDITO ITALIANO
New York Br.
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Christopher Eldin
 
   
 
          Name: Christopher Eldin    
 
          Title: F.V.P. & Dep. General Manager    
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Charles Michael
 
   
 
          Name: Charles Michael    
 
          Title: Vice President    

 


 

                 
    SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE KELLOGG
COMPANY AMENDED AND
RESTATED FIVE-YEAR CREDIT
AGREEMENT
 
               
    ALLIED IRISH BANKS PLC
 
               
 
      by   /s/ Ian Campion
 
   
 
          Name: Ian Campion    
 
          Title: Relationship Manager    

 

EX-4.09 3 k11902exv4w09.htm 364-DAY CREDIT AGREEMENT DATED AS OF JANUARY 31, 2007 exv4w09
 

EXHIBIT 4.09
 
364-DAY CREDIT AGREEMENT
dated as of
JANUARY 31, 2007
among
KELLOGG COMPANY
the LENDERS party hereto
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent
BARCLAYS BANK PLC,
as Syndication Agent
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES INC.
and
BARCLAYS CAPITAL,
as Joint Lead Arrangers and Joint Bookrunners
 


 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS
             
        Page  
ARTICLE I
       
   
 
       
Definitions
       
   
 
       
SECTION 1.01.  
Defined Terms
    1  
SECTION 1.02.  
Classification of Loans and Borrowings
    15  
SECTION 1.03.  
Terms Generally
    15  
SECTION 1.04.  
Accounting Terms; GAAP
    15  
SECTION 1.05.  
Determinations Made in Good Faith
    16  
   
 
       
ARTICLE II
       
   
 
       
The Credits
       
   
 
       
SECTION 2.01.  
Commitments
    16  
SECTION 2.02.  
Loans and Borrowings
    16  
SECTION 2.03.  
Requests for Borrowings
    17  
SECTION 2.04.  
Funding of Borrowings
    17  
SECTION 2.05.  
Interest Elections
    18  
SECTION 2.06.  
Termination and Reduction of Commitments; (a) Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date
    19  
SECTION 2.07.  
Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt
    20  
SECTION 2.08.  
Prepayment of Loans
    20  
SECTION 2.09.  
Fees
    21  
SECTION 2.10.  
Interest
    22  
SECTION 2.11.  
Alternate Rate of Interest
    22  
SECTION 2.12.  
Increased Costs
    23  
SECTION 2.13.  
Break Funding Payments
    24  
SECTION 2.14.  
Taxes
    24  
SECTION 2.15.  
Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs
    26  
SECTION 2.16.  
Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders
    27  
   
 
       
ARTICLE III
       
   
 
       
Representations and Warranties
       
   
 
       
SECTION 3.01.  
Organization and Qualification
    28  
SECTION 3.02.  
Subsidiaries
    28  
SECTION 3.03.  
Corporate Authority and Validity of Obligations
    29  
SECTION 3.04.  
Margin Stock
    29  
SECTION 3.05.  
Financial Reports
    29  
SECTION 3.06.  
No Material Adverse Change
    29  
SECTION 3.07.  
Litigation
    29  


 

iii

             
        Page  
SECTION 3.08.  
Tax Returns
    30  
SECTION 3.09.  
Approvals
    30  
SECTION 3.10.  
ERISA
    30  
SECTION 3.11.  
Environmental Matters
    30  
SECTION 3.12.  
Properties
    31  
SECTION 3.13.  
Compliance with Laws
    31  
SECTION 3.14.  
Investment Company Status
    31  
SECTION 3.15.  
Disclosure
    31  
   
 
       
ARTICLE IV
       
   
 
       
Conditions
       
   
 
       
SECTION 4.01.  
Effective Date
    31  
SECTION 4.02.  
Each Borrowing
    32  
   
 
       
ARTICLE V
       
   
 
       
Affirmative Covenants
       
   
 
       
SECTION 5.01.  
Corporate Existence
    33  
SECTION 5.02.  
Maintenance
    33  
SECTION 5.03.  
Taxes
    33  
SECTION 5.04.  
Insurance
    33  
SECTION 5.05.  
Financial Reports and Other Information
    34  
SECTION 5.06.  
Books and Records; Inspection Rights
    35  
SECTION 5.07.  
Compliance with Laws
    35  
   
 
       
ARTICLE VI
       
   
 
       
Negative Covenants
       
   
 
       
SECTION 6.01.  
Indebtedness
    36  
SECTION 6.02.  
Liens
    36  
SECTION 6.03.  
Sale and Leaseback Transactions
    37  
SECTION 6.04.  
Fundamental Changes
    37  
SECTION 6.05.  
Use of Proceeds
    38  
SECTION 6.06.  
Interest Expense Coverage Ratio
    38  
   
 
       
ARTICLE VII
       
   
 
       
Events of Default
       
   
 
       
ARTICLE VIII
       
   
 
       
The Agent
       


 

iv

             
        Page  
   
 
       
ARTICLE IX
       
   
 
       
Miscellaneous
       
   
 
       
SECTION 9.01.  
Notices
    43  
SECTION 9.02.  
Waivers; Amendments
    43  
SECTION 9.03.  
Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver
    44  
SECTION 9.04.  
Successors and Assigns
    46  
SECTION 9.05.  
Survival
    49  
SECTION 9.06.  
Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness
    49  
SECTION 9.07.  
Severability
    49  
SECTION 9.08.  
Right of Setoff
    49  
SECTION 9.09.  
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process
    50  
SECTION 9.10.  
WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
    50  
SECTION 9.11.  
Headings
    51  
SECTION 9.12.  
Confidentiality
    51  
SECTION 9.13.  
Interest Rate Limitation
    52  
SECTION 9.14.  
USA Patriot Act
    52  
SECTION 9.15.  
No Fiduciary Relationship
    52  


 

v

SCHEDULES
             
          Page
Schedule 2.01
    Commitments    
Schedule 3.02
    Significant Subsidiaries    
Schedule 3.07
    Litigation    
Schedule 3.08
    Taxes    
Schedule 3.10
    ERISA    
Schedule 3.11
    Environmental Matters    
Schedule 6.01
    Outstanding Indebtedness    
Schedule 6.02
    Existing Liens    
Schedule 6.03
    Sale-Leaseback Transactions    
EXHIBITS
         
Exhibit A
    Form of Assignment and Acceptance
Exhibit B-1
    Form of Opinion of Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Development and Secretary
Exhibit B-2
    Form of Opinion of Kirkland & Ellis LLP, Counsel for the Company
Exhibit C
    Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit D
    Form of Note


 

 

     This 364-DAY CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “Agreement”) dated as of January 31, 2007, among KELLOGG COMPANY (the “Company”), a Delaware corporation; the LENDERS party hereto; JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as Administrative Agent and BARCLAYS BANK PLC, as Syndication Agent.
     The Company (such term and each other capitalized term used and not otherwise defined herein having the meaning assigned to it in Article I) has requested that the Lenders agree to extend credit to enable it to borrow on a revolving credit basis on and after the date hereof and at any time and from time to time prior to the Maturity Date a principal amount not in excess of $400,000,000 at any time outstanding. The proceeds of such borrowings are to be used to provide liquidity in connection with the Company’s commercial paper program and for other general corporate purposes. The Lenders are willing to extend such credit to the Company on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth.
Accordingly, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
Definitions
     SECTION 1.01. Defined Terms. As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:
     “ABR”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.
     “Adjusted LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/16 of 1%) equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.
     “Administrative Agent” means JPMCB, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder, or any successor thereto appointed in accordance with Article VIII.
     “Administrative Questionnaire” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.
     “Affiliate” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.
     “Alternate Base Rate” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day and (b) the Federal Funds Effective


 

2

Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%. Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate or the Federal Funds Effective Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, or the Federal Funds Effective Rate, respectively.
     “Applicable Percentage” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the total Commitments represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Commitments most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.
     “Assignment and Acceptance” means an assignment and acceptance entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section 9.04), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent and the Company.
     “Attributable Debt” means, with respect to any Sale-Leaseback Transaction, the present value (discounted at the rate set forth or implicit in the terms of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction, compounded semiannually) of the total obligations of the lessee for rental payments (other than amounts required to be paid on account of taxes, maintenance, repairs, insurance, assessments, utilities, operating and labor costs and other items which do not constitute payments for property rights or amounts related to contingent rents (such as those based on sales)) during the remaining term of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction (including any period for which such lease has been extended). In the case of any lease which is terminable by the lessee upon payment of a penalty, the Attributable Debt shall be the lesser of the Attributable Debt determined assuming termination upon the first date such lease may be terminated (in which case the Attributable Debt shall also include the amount of the penalty, but no rent shall be considered as required to be paid under such lease subsequent to the first date upon which it may be so terminated) or the Attributable Debt determined assuming no such termination. Any determination of any rate implicit in the terms of the lease included in such Sale-Leaseback Transaction made in accordance with generally accepted financial practices by the Company shall absent manifest error be binding and conclusive.
     “Availability Period” means the period from and including the Effective Date to but excluding the earlier of the Maturity Date and the date of termination of the Commitments.
     “Board” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.
     “Borrowing” means Loans of a single Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurocurrency Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.


 

3

     “Borrowing Request” means a request by the Company for a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.03.
     “Business Day” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York City are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurocurrency Loan, the term “Business Day” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in deposits in Dollars in the London interbank market.
     “Capital Lease Obligations” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.
     “Change in Control” means (a) any Person or group of Persons (within the meaning of Section 13 or 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) shall have acquired beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated by the SEC under said Act) of 40% or more in voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of the Company or (b) members of the Board of Directors of the Company on the date hereof plus any additional members of such Board whose nomination for election to such Board is recommended or approved by a majority of the then current members of such Board shall at any time fail to constitute a majority of such Board.
     “Change in Law” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender (or, for purposes of Section 2.12(b), by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement.
     “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
     “Commitment” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans pursuant to Section 2.01(a) expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate permitted amount of such Lender’s Credit Exposure hereunder, as such commitment may be (a) reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.06 and (b) reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section 9.04. The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01, or in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The aggregate amount of the Commitments on the date hereof is $400,000,000.
     “Company” means Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation.


 

4

     “Consolidated EBITDA” means, for any period, Consolidated Net Income for such period plus, without duplication and to the extent deducted in determining such Consolidated Net Income, the sum of (i) consolidated interest expense for such period, (ii) consolidated income tax expense (including, without duplication, foreign withholding taxes and any state single business unitary or other similar taxes) for such period, (iii) all amounts attributable to depreciation and amortization for such period, (iv) any non-cash charges for such period, (v) fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Transactions, (vi) fees and expenses in an aggregate amount for any fiscal year not in excess of $20,000,000 incurred in connection with the issuance of any Indebtedness or equity, acquisitions, investments or asset sales or divestitures permitted hereunder and (vii) any (A) cash charges in an aggregate amount for any fiscal year not in excess of $50,000,000 or (B) any noncash charges, in each case arising out of the restructuring, consolidation, severance or discontinuance of any portion of the operations, employees and/or management of any entities or businesses of the Company or any of the Subsidiaries, determined without giving effect to any extraordinary gains or losses for such period to the extent included in determining Consolidated Net Income, all determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP.
     “Consolidated Interest Expense” means, for any period, the sum of (a) the cash interest expense (including imputed interest expense in respect of Capital Lease Obligations) of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such period, determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and (b) any interest accrued during such period in respect of Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary that is required to be capitalized rather than included in consolidated interest expense for such period in accordance with GAAP; provided that there shall be excluded from Consolidated Interest Expense (i) any fees paid to the Administrative Agent and (ii) any payments made to obtain any interest rate hedging agreements; and provided further, solely for purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.06, in the event the Company or any Subsidiary acquired any Person or line of business during the relevant period, Consolidated Interest Expense will be determined giving pro forma effect to any incurrence of Indebtedness related to such acquisition as if such incurrence of Indebtedness had occurred on the first day of the relevant period.
     “Consolidated Net Income” means, for any period, the net income or loss of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such period determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP; provided that (a) there shall be excluded the income of any Person (other than the Company) in which any other Person (other than the Company or any Subsidiary or any director holding qualifying shares or other third parties holding nominal amounts of shares, as required by or in compliance with applicable law) owns an Equity Interest, except to the extent of the amount of dividends or other distributions actually paid to the Company or any of the Subsidiaries during such period, and (b) solely for purposes of determining compliance with Section 6.06, in the event the Company or any Subsidiary acquired any Person or line of business during the relevant period, Consolidated Net Income will be determined giving pro forma effect to such acquisition as if such acquisition and any related incurrence of Indebtedness had occurred on the first day of the relevant period, but shall not take into account any cost savings projected to be


 

5

realized as a result of such acquisition other than cost savings permitted to be included under Regulation S-X of the Securities and Exchange Commission.
     “Consolidated Net Sales” means, for any period, the net sales of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such period, as reported as a line item in the Company’s income statements as filed with the Company’s Form 10-Q Report or Form 10-K Report, as applicable.
     “Consolidated Total Assets” means the total assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that for purposes of determining compliance with Sections 6.01, 6.02 and 6.03, in the event the Company or any Subsidiary acquires any Person or line of business after the fiscal quarter end referred to in such Section, “Consolidated Total Assets” as of such fiscal quarter end shall be deemed to include the assets of such Person or line of business from and after the date of such acquisition.
     “Control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise. “Controlling” and “Controlled” have meanings correlative thereto.
     “Controlled Group” means all of a controlled group of corporations and all trades and businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control that, together with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
     “Credit Exposure” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Loans of such Lender.
     “Default” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
     “Dollars or “$”” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.
     “Effective Date” means the date on which the conditions set forth in Section 4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02).
     “Environmental Laws” means all federal, state, local and foreign statutes, laws (including common law), regulations, ordinances, judgments, permits and other governmental rules or restrictions relating to human health, safety (including occupational safety and health standards), and protection of the environment or to emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into the environment, including ambient air, surface or ground water, or land, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the cleanup or other remediation thereof.


 

6

     “Environmental Liability” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Company or any Subsidiary directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Laws, (b) the generation, use, handling, transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of any Hazardous Materials, (c) exposure to any Hazardous Materials, (d) the release or threatened release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment or (e) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.
     “Equity Interests” means shares of capital stock, partnership interests, membership interests in a limited liability company, beneficial interests in a trust or other equity ownership interests in a Person, and any warrants, options or other rights entitling the holder thereof to purchase or acquire any such equity interest.
     “ERISA” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.10.
     “Eurocurrency”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
     “Eurocurrency Loan” means any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.
     “Event of Default” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII.
     “Excluded Taxes” means, with respect to the Administrative Agent or any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of the Company hereunder, (a) income or franchise taxes imposed on (or measured by) its net income, (b) any branch profits taxes imposed by the United States of America or any similar tax imposed by any other jurisdiction, (c) in the case of a Foreign Lender, any withholding tax imposed by the United States of America that is in effect and would apply to amounts payable by the Company from an office within such jurisdiction to the lending office of such Lender at the time such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement (or designates a new lending office) and (d) any withholding tax that is attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with Section 2.14(e), except, in the case of clause (c) above, to the extent that (i) such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, at the time of designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts from the Company with respect to any withholding tax pursuant to Section 2.14, or (ii) such withholding tax shall have resulted from the making of any payment to a location other than the office designated by the Administrative Agent or such Lender for the receipt of payments of the applicable type.
     “Existing Credit Agreement” means the amended and restated five-year credit agreement dated as of November 10, 2006, among the Company; the borrowing subsidiaries party thereto; the lenders party thereto; JPMBC, as administrative agent, J.P. Morgan Europe Limited, as London agent; JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Toronto branch,


 

7

as Canadian agent; J.P. Morgan Australia Limited, as Australian Agent; Barclays Bank PLC, as syndication agent and Bank of America, N.A., Citibank, N.A. and Suntrust Bank, as co-documentation agents.
     “Federal Funds Effective Rate” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.
     “Financed Portion” means, at any time, with respect to a Securitization, the greatest amount of the claims of the parties providing financing (whether through direct purchases of receivables or interests therein or through other financing arrangements), however evidenced, including direct claims on collections of a party providing financing and including debt or equity interests or securities (other than any seller’s interests retained by any wholly owned Subsidiary) of a purchasing vehicle, permitted to be outstanding at such time under such Securitization (assuming the satisfaction of all conditions to issuance) or, if greater, the maximum purchase limit, however denominated, under such Securitization.
     “Financial Officer” means the chief financial officer, principal accounting officer, treasurer, assistant treasurer or controller of the Company.
     “Foreign Lender” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Company is located. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.
     “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America or, when reference is made to another jurisdiction, generally accepted accounting principles in effect from time to time in such jurisdiction.
     “Governmental Authority” means the government of the United States of America or any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government.
     “Guarantee” of or by any Person (the “guarantor”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “primary obligor”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to


 

8

advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided, that the term Guarantee shall not include (i) endorsements for collection or deposit, (ii) standard contractual indemnities not related to the borrowing of money or Indebtedness, in each case in the ordinary course of business, or (iii) recourse at customary levels in connection with Securitizations accounted for as sales. The amount of any Guarantee of any guaranteeing Person shall be deemed to be the lower of (a) an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the primary obligation in respect of which such Guarantee is made and (b) the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing Person may be liable pursuant to the terms of the instrument embodying such Guarantee, unless such primary obligation and the maximum amount for which such guaranteeing Person may be liable are not stated or determinable, in which case the amount of such Guarantee shall be such guaranteeing Person’s maximum reasonably anticipated liability (assuming such Person is required to perform) in respect thereof as determined by such Person in good faith.
     “Hazardous Materials” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances, wastes or other pollutants, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Laws.
     “Hedging Agreement” means any interest rate protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, currency swap agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement. The “principal amount” of any Hedging Agreement of the Company or any Subsidiary at any time shall be deemed to be the aggregate amount at such time of the payments that would be required to be made by the Company or such Subsidiary in the event of any early termination at such time of such Hedging Agreement.
     “Indebtedness” of any Person means, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid, (d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person, (e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business), (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed, (g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, (h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account


 

9

party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty and (j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefor as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. Indebtedness shall not include trade payables and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business.
     “Indemnified Taxes” means Taxes other than Excluded Taxes.
     “Interest Election Request” means a request by the Company to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section 2.05.
     “Interest Payment Date” means (a) with respect to any ABR Loan, the last day of each March, June, September and December, and (b) with respect to any Eurocurrency Loan, the last day of the Interest Period applicable to the Borrowing of which such Loan is a part and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing with an Interest Period of more than three months’ duration, each day prior to the last day of such Interest Period that occurs at intervals of three months’ duration after the first day of such Interest Period.
     “Interest Period” means with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing, the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on the date seven days thereafter or on the numerically corresponding day in the calendar month that is one, two, three or six months thereafter, as the Company may elect, or any other period agreed to by the Company and each Lender, provided, that (i) if any Interest Period would end on a day other than a Business Day, such Interest Period shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing only, such next succeeding Business Day would fall in the next calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the next preceding Business Day and (ii) any Interest Period of more than seven days’ duration pertaining to a Eurocurrency Borrowing that commences on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the last calendar month of such Interest Period) shall end on the last Business Day of the last calendar month of such Interest Period. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.
     “JPMCB” means JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. and it successors.
     “Lenders” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance.


 

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     “LIBO Rate” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Quotation Day for such Interest Period by reference to the British Bankers’ Association Interest Settlement Rates for deposits in Dollars (as reflected on the applicable Telerate screen), for a period equal to such Interest Period; provided that, to the extent that an interest rate is not ascertainable pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this definition, the “LIBO Rate” shall be the average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the respective interest rates per annum at which deposits in the currency of such Borrowing are offered for such Interest Period to major banks in the London interbank market by JPMCB at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, on the Quotation Day for such Interest Period.
     “Lien” means, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset and (c) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities.
     “Loan Documents” means this Agreement and each promissory note delivered pursuant to this Agreement, as such documents may be amended, modified, supplemented or restated from time to time.
     “Loan” means the loans made pursuant to Sections 2.01, 2.02 and 2.03.
     “Margin Stock” means “margin stock” as defined in Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
     “Material Adverse Effect” means (a) any condition or change that has affected or would reasonably be expected to affect materially and adversely the business, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) a material adverse effect on the rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under any Loan Document.
     “Maturity Date” means January 30, 2008.
     “Other Taxes” means any and all present or future recording, stamp, documentary, excise, transfer, sales, property or similar taxes, charges or levies arising from any payment made under any Loan Document or from the execution, delivery or enforcement of, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document.
     “PBGC” has the meaning assigned to such term in Section 3.10.
     “Permitted Encumbrances” means:


 

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     (a) Liens imposed by law for taxes, assessments or other governmental charges that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section 5.03;
     (b) carriers’, warehousemen’s, mechanics’, materialmen’s, repairmen’s and other like Liens imposed by law, arising in the ordinary course of business and securing obligations that are not overdue by more than 30 days, are in de minimis amounts or are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings with adequate reserves under GAAP being provided therefor;
     (c) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, health insurance and other social security laws or regulations and withholding taxes;
     (d) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
     (e) judgment liens in respect of judgments that do not constitute an Event of Default under clause (j) of Article VII;
     (f) easements, zoning restrictions, rights-of-way, minor defects or irregularities in title and similar encumbrances on real property imposed by law or arising in the ordinary course of business that do not secure any monetary obligations and do not interfere with the ordinary conduct of business of the Company or any Subsidiary;
     (g) rights of set-off in favor of financial institutions (other than in respect of amounts deposited to secure Indebtedness);
     (h) liens in the nature of trustee’s liens granted pursuant to any indenture securing obligations to pay compensation to such trustee, to reimburse its expenses and to indemnify it under the terms thereof;
     (i) licenses, leases or subleases (other than Capital Leases and other financing leases) granted to third parties (other than to secure Indebtedness) not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Company or any Subsidiary;
     (j) liens arising in connection with contracts with or made at the request of the United States of America, any State of the United States of America or any department, agency or instrumentality of the foregoing; and
     (k) liens arising from deposits with or the giving of any form of security to any Governmental Authority required as a condition to the transaction of business or exercise of any privilege, franchise or license;


 

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provided that the term “Permitted Encumbrances” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness, except for deposits specifically referenced in clauses (c), (d) and (k) hereof.
          “Person” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.
          “Plan” means, for the Company and each Subsidiary at any time, an employee pension benefit plan which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Code and either (a) is maintained by a member of the Controlled Group for employees of a member of the Controlled Group, (b) is maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement under which more than one employer makes contributions and to which a member of the Controlled Group is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five plan years made contributions, or (c) under which a member of the Controlled Group has any liability, including any liability by reason of having been a substantial employer within the meaning of Section 4063 of ERISA at any time during the preceding five years or by reason of being deemed a contributing sponsor under Section 4069 of ERISA.
          “Prime Rate” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by JPMCB as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in New York City; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.
          “Property” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, whether now owned or hereafter acquired.
          “Quotation Day” means, with respect to any Eurocurrency Borrowing and any Interest Period, the day on which it is market practice in the relevant interbank market for prime banks to give quotations for deposits in the currency of such Borrowing for delivery on the first day of such Interest Period. If such quotations would normally be given by prime banks on more than one day, the Quotation Day will be the last of such days.
          “Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.04.
          “Related Parties” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.
          “Required Lenders” means, at any time, Lenders having Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing more than 50% of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and unused Commitments at such time.
          “Sale-Leaseback Transaction” means any arrangement whereby the Company or a Subsidiary shall sell or transfer any property, real or personal, used or


 

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useful in its business, whether now owned or hereinafter acquired, and thereafter rent or lease property that it intends to use for substantially the same purpose or purposes as the property sold or transferred; provided that any such arrangement (a) involving no party other than the Company and any Wholly Owned Subsidiary or (b) entered into within 180 days after the acquisition, construction or substantial improvement of the subject property shall not be deemed to be a “Sale-Leaseback Transaction”.
          “SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor.
          “Securitization” means the transfer or pledge of accounts receivable or interests in accounts receivable (a) to a trust, partnership, corporation or other entity, which transfer or pledge is funded by such entity in whole or in part by the issuance to one or more lenders or investors of indebtedness or securities that are paid principally from the cash flow derived from such accounts receivable or interests in accounts receivable, or (b) directly to an investor or other purchaser.
          “Significant Subsidiary” means (a) any Subsidiary that directly owns or Controls any other Significant Subsidiary, (b) each Subsidiary identified as a Significant Subsidiary on Schedule 3.02, (c) any Subsidiary designated from time to time by the Company as a Significant Subsidiary by written notice to the Administrative Agent and (d) any other Subsidiary (i) the consolidated net sales of which were greater than 5% of the Company’s Consolidated Net Sales as of the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.05(a) or (b) (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, greater than 5% of the consolidated net sales of the Person in whose financial statements such Subsidiary is included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)) or (ii) the consolidated assets of which as of the last day of such fiscal period were greater than 5% of Consolidated Total Assets as of such date (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, greater than 5% of the consolidated total assets of the Person in whose financial statements such Subsidiary is included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)). The Company will not permit the total consolidated assets or the consolidated net sales of the Significant Subsidiaries (together with the directly owned assets of the Company) to at any time represent less than 90% of Consolidated Total Assets or Consolidated Net Sales of the Company and its Subsidiaries, respectively, in each case as of and for the period of four fiscal quarters ended on the last day of the most recent fiscal period for which financial statements have been delivered pursuant to Section 5.05(a) or (b) (or, prior to the first delivery of such financial statements, the consolidated total assets or consolidated net sales as of such date or for such period of the Persons in whose financial statements the Significant Subsidiaries are included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)). For purposes of making the determinations required by this definition, net sales and assets of foreign Subsidiaries shall be converted into Dollars at the rates used in preparing the consolidated balance sheet of the Company (or, prior to the first delivery of financial statements pursuant to Section 5.05(a) or (b), the Person in whose financial statements such foreign Subsidiary is included in the most recent financial statements referred to in Section 3.05(a) or (b)) included in the applicable financial statements.


 

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          “Statutory Reserve Rate” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Board to which the Administrative Agent is subject, for eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurocurrency Loans shall be deemed to constitute eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.
          “subsidiary” means, with respect to any Person (the “parent”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent or by the parent and one or more subsidiaries of the parent.
          “Subsidiary” means any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Company.
          “Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.
          “Transactions” means the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in connection therewith, the borrowing of Loans, the use of the proceeds thereof and the other transactions contemplated in connection therewith.
          “Type” when used in respect of any Loan or Borrowing, refers to the Rate (as defined therein) by reference to which interest on such Loan or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing is determined. For purposes hereof, “Rate” shall include Adjusted LIBO Rate and the Alternate Base Rate.
          “Unfunded Vested Liabilities” means, for any Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which (a) the present value of all vested nonforfeitable accrued benefits under such Plan exceeds (b) the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plan, but only to the extent that such excess represents a potential liability of a member of the Controlled Group to the PBGC or the Plan under Title IV of ERISA.


 

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          “Voting Stock” of any Person means capital stock of any class of classes or other Equity Interests (however designated) having ordinary voting power for the election of directors or the equivalent governing body of such Person, other than stock or other Equity Interests having such power only by reason of happening of a contingency.
          “Welfare Plan” means a “welfare plan” as defined in Section 3(l) of ERISA.
          “Wholly Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary all the Equity Interests in which, other than directors’ qualifying shares and/or other nominal amounts of Equity Interests that are required to be held by Persons (other than the Company or its Wholly Owned Subsidiaries, as applicable) under applicable law, are owned, directly or indirectly, by the Company.
          SECTION 1.02. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans and Borrowings may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurocurrency Loan” or a “Eurocurrency Borrowing”).
          SECTION 1.03. Terms Generally. The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include”, “includes” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation”. The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder”, and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights. Each reference herein to the “knowledge” of the Company or any Subsidiary shall be deemed to be a reference to the knowledge of any member of senior management of the Company or such Subsidiary, any Financial Officer and, in the case of any reference to knowledge of any specific subject matter, the senior manager of the department or office of the Company responsible for such matter.
          SECTION 1.04. Accounting Terms; GAAP. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP, as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Company notifies the Administrative Agent that the Company requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof


 

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in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Company that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.
SECTION 1.05. Determinations Made in Good Faith. All determinations hereunder made by any party hereto shall be made in good faith.
ARTICLE II
The Credits
          SECTION 2.01. Commitments. (a) Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender agrees to make Loans to the Company from time to time during the Availability Period in Dollars in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (i) such Lender’s Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment or (ii) the sum of the total Credit Exposures exceeding the total Commitments.
          (b) Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Company may borrow, prepay and reborrow Loans during the Availability Period.
          SECTION 2.02. Loans and Borrowings. (a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans made by the Lenders (or their Affiliates as provided in paragraph (b) below) ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.
          (b) Subject to Section 2.11, each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of Eurocurrency Loans or ABR Loans, as the Company may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Company to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
          (c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurocurrency Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be an integral multiple of $5,000,000 and not less than $25,000,000. At the time that each ABR Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000; provided that an ABR Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments.


 

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          (d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Company shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.
          SECTION 2.03. Requests for Borrowings. To request a Borrowing, the Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone or by telecopy (a) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing and (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day of the proposed Borrowing. Each such Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and, if telephonic, shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in a form agreed to by the Administrative Agent and the Company and signed by the Company. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
   (i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;
   (ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
   (iii) the Type of the requested Borrowing;
   (iv) in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the initial Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”; and
   (v) the location and number of the Company’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section 2.05.
If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurocurrency Borrowing, then the Company shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.
          SECTION 2.04. Funding of Borrowings. (a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof by wire transfer of immediately available funds in the applicable currency by 1:00 p.m., New York City time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the applicable Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Company by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Company maintained with the Administrative Agent in New York City, and designated by the Company in the applicable Borrowing Request.
          (b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make


 

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available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Company a corresponding amount. In such event, if a Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Company severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Company to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of (x) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (y) a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Company, the interest rate applicable to such Borrowing. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.
          SECTION 2.05. Interest Elections. (a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. The Company may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and any Loans resulting from an election made with respect to any such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, no Borrowing may be converted into or continued as a Borrowing with an Interest Period ending after the Maturity Date.
          (b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone or by telecopy by the time and date that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section 2.03 if the Company were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and, if telephonic, shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in a form approved by the Administrative Agent and signed by the Company. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, the Company shall not be permitted to elect an Interest Period for Eurocurrency Loans that does not comply with Section 2.02(d).
          (c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:
   (i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);


 

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   (ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;
   (iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurocurrency Borrowing; and
   (iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurocurrency Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “Interest Period”.
If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing, but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Company shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.
          (d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.
          (e) If a Company fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurocurrency Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period, such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Company, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurocurrency Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.
          SECTION 2.06. Termination and Reduction of Commitments; (a) Unless previously terminated, the Commitments shall terminate on the Maturity Date.
          (b) The Company may at any time terminate, or from time to time reduce, the Commitments; provided that (i) each reduction of the Commitments shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $1,000,000 and not less than $5,000,000 and (ii) the Company shall not terminate or reduce the Commitments if, after giving effect to any concurrent prepayment of the Loans in accordance with Section 2.08, the sum of the Credit Exposures would exceed the sum of the Commitments.
          (c) The Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of any election to terminate or reduce the Commitments under paragraph (b) of this Section at least three Business Days prior to the effective date of such termination or reduction, specifying such election and the effective date thereof. The Company shall notify the Administrative Agent of any reduction of the Commitments under paragraph (c) of this Section on or promptly after the effective date of such reduction, specifying the effective date thereof. Promptly following receipt of any such notice, the Administrative Agent shall advise the applicable Lenders of the contents thereof. Each notice delivered by the Company pursuant to this Section shall be irrevocable; provided that a notice of


 

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termination of the Commitments pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section may state that such notice is conditioned upon the effectiveness of other credit facilities, in which case such notice may be revoked by the Company (by notice to the Administrative Agent on or prior to the specified effective date) if such condition is not satisfied. Any termination or reduction of the Commitments shall be permanent. Each reduction of the Commitments shall be made ratably among the Lenders in accordance with their respective Commitments.
          SECTION 2.07. Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt. (a) The Company hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the unpaid principal amount of each Loan on the Maturity Date.
          (b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the Indebtedness of the Company to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.
          (c) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period, if any, applicable thereto, and (ii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.
          (d) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph (b) or (c) of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein; provided that the failure of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Company to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
          (e) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note. In such event, the Company shall execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to the order of such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns) and in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit D. Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 9.04) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the order of the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).
          SECTION 2.08. Prepayment of Loans. (a) The Company shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (d) of this Section and payment of any amounts required under Section 2.13.
          (b) On the date of any reduction of the Commitments pursuant to Section 2.06(c), the Company shall prepay Borrowings to the extent necessary in order that the


 

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aggregate Credit Exposures will not exceed the aggregate Commitments after giving effect to such reduction.
          (c) Prior to any optional or mandatory prepayment of Borrowings, the Company shall select the Borrowing or Borrowings to be prepaid and shall specify such selection in the notice of such prepayment pursuant to paragraph (d) below.
          (d) The Company shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) or by telecopy of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurocurrency Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, three Business Days before the date of prepayment, or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., New York City time, on the Business Day of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid; provided that, if a notice of prepayment is given in connection with a conditional notice of termination of the Commitments as contemplated by Section 2.06, then such notice of prepayment may be revoked if such notice of termination is revoked in accordance with Section 2.06. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that would be permitted in the case of an advance of a Borrowing of the same Type as provided in Section 2.02. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section 2.10.
          SECTION 2.09. Fees. (a) The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the account of each Lender, a facility fee, which shall accrue at a rate equal to .045% per annum on the daily amount of the Commitment of such Lender (whether used or unused) during the period from and including the date of this Agreement to but excluding the Maturity Date; provided that, if such Lender continues to have any Credit Exposure after the Maturity Date, then such facility fee shall continue to accrue on the daily amount of such Lender’s Credit Exposure from and including the Maturity Date to but excluding the date on which such Lender ceases to have any Credit Exposure. Accrued facility fees shall be payable in arrears on the last day of March, June, September and December of each year, on any date prior to the Maturity Date on which all the Commitments shall have terminated and on the Maturity Date, commencing on the first such date to occur after the date hereof; provided that any facility fees accruing after the Maturity Date shall be payable on demand. All facility fees shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
          (b) The Company agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account, fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed upon between the Company and the Administrative Agent.
          (c) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent for its own account or, in the


 

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case of facility fees, for distribution to the Lenders. Fees paid shall not be refundable under any circumstances.
          SECTION 2.10. Interest. (a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the Alternate Base Rate.
          (b) The Loans comprising each Eurocurrency Borrowing shall bear interest at the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus (i) .255% per annum for each day on which the aggregate Credit Exposures are greater than 50% of the aggregate Commitments and (ii) ..205% per annum for each other day.
          (c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Company hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, 2% per annum plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section or (ii) in the case of any other amount, 2% per annum plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a) of this Section.
          (d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon termination of the Commitments; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c) of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.
          (e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days, and shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate or Adjusted LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          SECTION 2.11. Alternate Rate of Interest. If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurocurrency Borrowing:
    (a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period; or
    (b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period;


 

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then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Company and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Company and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurocurrency Borrowing shall be ineffective, and such Borrowing shall be converted to or continued on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as an ABR Borrowing and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurocurrency Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing (or such Borrowing shall not be made if the Company revokes (and in such circumstances, such Borrowing Request may be revoked notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement) such Borrowing Request by telephonic notice, confirmed promptly in writing, not later than one Business Day prior to the proposed date of such Borrowing).
          SECTION 2.12. Increased Costs. (a) If any Change in Law shall:
    (i) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender (except to the extent any such reserve requirement is reflected in the Adjusted LIBO Rate); or
    (ii) impose on any Lender any other condition affecting this Agreement or Eurocurrency Loans;
and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurocurrency Loan, or to increase the cost to such Lender or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Company will pay to such Lender, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender, as the case may be, on an after-tax basis for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.
          (b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding such Lender’s capital requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by, such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s, policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Company will pay to such Lender, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.
          (c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section, together with supporting documentation or computations, shall be delivered to the Company and shall be conclusive absent


 

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manifest error. The Company shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
          (d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Company shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 180 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Company of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
          SECTION 2.13. Break Funding Payments. In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default), (b) the conversion of any Eurocurrency Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.08(d) and is revoked in accordance therewith), or (d) the assignment of any Eurocurrency Loan or the right to receive payment other than on the last day of the Interest Period, applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Company pursuant to Section 2.16, then, in any such event, the Company shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurocurrency Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for deposits in Dollars of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the eurocurrency market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section, together with supporting documentation or computations, shall be delivered to the Company and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Company shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within 10 Business Days after receipt thereof.
          SECTION 2.14. Taxes. (a) Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of the Company hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that if the Company shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) the Administrative


 

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Agent or Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Company shall make such deductions and (iii) the Company shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (b) In addition, the Company shall pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.
          (c) The Company shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender within 10 Business Days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes paid by the Administrative Agent, or such Lender, on or with respect to any payment by or on account of any obligation of the Company hereunder or under any other Loan Document (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section) and any penalties, interest and reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the amount and nature of such payment or liability delivered to the Company by a Lender, or by the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
          (d) As soon as practicable after any payment of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes by the Company to a Governmental Authority, the Company shall deliver to the Administrative Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
          (e) Any Foreign Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding tax under the law of the jurisdiction in which the Company is located, or any treaty to which such jurisdiction is a party, with respect to payments under this Agreement shall deliver to the Company (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), at the time or times prescribed by applicable law, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Company as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate.
          (f) If the Administrative Agent or a Lender determines, in its sole discretion, that it has received a refund of any Taxes or Other Taxes as to which it has been indemnified by a Company or with respect to which a Company has paid additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.14, it shall pay over such refund to the Company (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made, or additional amounts paid, by the Company under this Section 2.14 with respect to the Taxes or Other Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses of the Administrative Agent or such Lender and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund); provided, that the Company, upon the request of Administrative Agent or such Lender, agree to repay the amount paid over to the Company (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant


 

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Governmental Authority) to the Administrative Agent or such Lender in the event the Administrative Agent or such Lender is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. This Section shall not be construed to require the Administrative Agent or any Lender to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes which it deems confidential) to the Company or any other Person.
          SECTION 2.15. Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs. (a) The Company shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder or under any other Loan Document (whether of principal, interest or fees, amounts payable under Section 2.12, 2.13 or 2.14, or otherwise) prior to 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent to the account specified by it from time to time for such purpose for the account of the applicable Lenders. The Administrative Agent shall distribute any such payments received by it for the account of any other Person to the appropriate recipient promptly following receipt thereof. If any payment under any Loan Document shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars. Any payment required to be made by the Administrative Agent hereunder shall be deemed to have been made by the time required if the Administrative Agent shall, at or before such time, have taken the necessary steps to make such payment in accordance with the regulations or operating procedures of the clearing or settlement system used by the Administrative Agent to make such payment.
          (b) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent from the Company to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due from the Company hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due from the Company hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal of the Loans then due from the Company hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.
          (c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans, resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans and accrued interest of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans, provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be


 

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rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Company pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans to any assignee or participant, other than to the Company or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Company consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Company rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Company in the amount of such participation.
          (d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Company prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Company will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Company has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Company has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
          (e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Section 2.04(b) or paragraph (d) of this Section 2.15, then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.
          SECTION 2.16. Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders. (a) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12, or if the Company is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14, then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to designate a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or to assign its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section 2.12 or 2.14 as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Company hereby agrees to pay all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.
          (b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section 2.12, or if the Company is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental


 

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Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section 2.14, or if any Lender defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the Company may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section 9.04), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Company shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Company (in the case of all other amounts) and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section 2.12 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section 2.14, such assignment will result in a material reduction in such compensation, payments or additional interest.
ARTICLE III
Representations and Warranties
The Company represents and warrants to the Lenders that:
          SECTION 3.01. Organization and Qualification. The Company is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept is relevant to such Person in its jurisdiction of organization) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has full and adequate corporate power to carry on its business as now conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified and, to the extent relevant, in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business transacted by it or the nature of the Property owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where such failure to be so licensed or qualified and in good standing would not have a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.02. Subsidiaries. Each Significant Subsidiary is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (to the extent such concept is relevant to such Person in its jurisdiction of organization) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the requisite power to carry on its business as now conducted, and is duly licensed or qualified and in good standing in each jurisdiction in which the nature of the business transacted by it or the nature of the Property owned or leased by it makes such licensing or qualification necessary, except where such failure would not have a Material Adverse Effect. All the issued and outstanding Equity Interests in each Significant Subsidiary are validly issued and outstanding and fully paid and nonassessable and all such shares owned by the Company or a Subsidiary are owned, beneficially and of record, by the Company or such Subsidiary, free of any Lien other than Permitted Encumbrances. The Significant Subsidiaries as of the date hereof are listed on Schedule 3.02.


 

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          SECTION 3.03. Corporate Authority and Validity of Obligations. The Company has the requisite right and authority to consummate the Transactions, to enter into this Agreement and each other Loan Document to which it is a party, to make the Borrowings herein provided for, to issue its notes in evidence thereof and to perform all of its obligations hereunder and under each other Loan Document to which it is a party; each of the Transactions has been duly authorized by the Company and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, company or partnership action by the Company and constitute valid and binding obligations of the Company enforceable in accordance with their terms; and none of the Transactions, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents and the performance or observance by the Company or any Subsidiary of any of the matters or things herein or therein provided for contravene any provision of law or judgment or any charter or by-law provision of the Company or any material covenant, indenture or agreement of or affecting the Company or a substantial portion of any of their respective Properties.
          SECTION 3.04. Margin Stock. None of the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is engaged principally, or as one of its primary activities, in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying Margin Stock, and neither the Company nor any of the Subsidiaries will use the proceeds of any Loan in a manner that violates any provision of Regulation U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
          SECTION 3.05. Financial Reports. The consolidated balance sheet of the Company and the Subsidiaries and the related consolidated statements of earnings, shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and the Subsidiaries and accompanying notes thereto (i) as at December 31, 2005, and for the year then ended, which financial statements are accompanied by the report of PriceWaterhouseCoopers LLP, and (ii) as at September 30, 2006, and for the fiscal quarter and the portion of the fiscal year then ended, certified by the Company’s chief financial officer, heretofore furnished to the Administrative Agent, fairly present in all material respects the consolidated financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries as at such dates and their consolidated results of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the periods then ended in conformity with GAAP, subject to year-end adjustments and the absence of footnotes in the case of the statements referred to in clause (ii) above.
          SECTION 3.06. No Material Adverse Change. Since September 30, 2006, there has not occurred or become known any condition or change that has affected or would reasonably be expected to affect materially and adversely the business, assets, liabilities or financial condition of the Company, and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
          SECTION 3.07. Litigation. There is no litigation or governmental proceeding pending, or to the knowledge of the Company threatened, against the Company or any Subsidiary (a) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, would reasonably be expected to impair the validity or enforceability of, or materially impair the ability of the Company to perform its obligations under, this Agreement or any other Loan Document or (b) except


 

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as disclosed on Schedule 3.07 or in the Company’s Form 10-Ks and 10-Qs filed with the SEC covering periods through September 30, 2006, would reasonably be expected to result in any Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.08. Tax Returns. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.08, the Company has filed consolidated United States federal income tax returns for all taxable years ended on or before December 31, 2005, and such returns of the Company for the taxable year ended January 3, 2004 and all taxable years ended before such date have been examined and approved by the Internal Revenue Service as filed, and any additional assessments for any such year have been paid or the applicable statute of limitations therefor has expired. There are no assessments pending for the consolidated United States federal income tax returns of the Company and the Subsidiaries of a material nature for any taxable year ended after January 3, 2004, nor to the knowledge of the Company is any such assessment threatened, other than those provided for by adequate reserves under GAAP.
SECTION 3.09. Approvals. No authorization, consent, license, exemption, filing or registration with any court or governmental department, agency or instrumentality, or any other Person, is necessary to the consummation of the Transactions or the valid execution, delivery or performance by the Company of this Agreement or any other Loan Document except for those obtained on or before the Effective Date or those the failure of which to obtain would not individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
SECTION 3.10. ERISA. The Company and each Subsidiary are in compliance in all material respects with the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (“ERISA”) to the extent applicable to them and have received no notice to the contrary from the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor thereto (“PBGC”). No condition exists or event or transaction has occurred under or relating to any Plan which could reasonably be expected to result in the incurrence by the Company or any Subsidiary of any material liability, fine or penalty. Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10 or the most recent audited consolidated annual financial statements of the Company, neither the Company nor any Subsidiary has any material contingent liability for any post-retirement benefits under a Welfare Plan, other than liability for continuation coverage described in Part 6 of Title 1 of ERISA.
SECTION 3.11. Environmental Matters. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.11, or except with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, none of the Company and its Subsidiaries (a) has failed to comply with any Environmental Laws or to obtain, maintain or comply with any permit, license or other approval required under any Environmental Laws, (b) has become subject to any liability under any Environmental Laws, (c) has received notice of any claim with respect to any Environmental Laws or (d) knows of any basis for any liability under any Environmental Laws.


 

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          SECTION 3.12. Properties. (a) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries has good title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property material to its business, subject only to Liens permitted by Section 6.02 and except for defects in title that could not individually or in the aggregate reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          (b) Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries owns, or is licensed to use, all trademarks, tradenames, copyrights, patents and other intellectual property material to its business, and the use thereof by them does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such defects in ownership or license rights or other infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.13. Compliance with Laws. Each of the Company and its Subsidiaries is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of the Food and Drug Administration and each other Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
          SECTION 3.14. Investment Company Status. None of the Company and its Subsidiaries is an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940.
          SECTION 3.15. Disclosure. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of the Company to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Company represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time (it being understood that such projections are subject to significant uncertainties and contingencies, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, and that no assurance can be given that such projections will be realized).
ARTICLE IV
Conditions
          SECTION 4.01. Effective Date. The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02):
   (a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from each party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which


 

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may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
   (b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of each of (i) Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel, Corporate Development and Secretary of the Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-1, and (ii) Kirkland & Ellis LLP, counsel for the Company, substantially in the form of Exhibit B-2. The Company hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.
   (c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the Company and the authorization of the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.
   (d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate, dated the Effective Date and signed by the President, a Vice President or a Financial Officer of the Company, confirming compliance with the conditions set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of Section 4.02, with references therein to the date of such Borrowing to be references to the Effective Date, and without giving effect to the parenthetical in Section 4.02(a).
   (e) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid on or prior to the Effective Date by the Company hereunder.
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Company and the Lenders of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 9.02) at or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on January 31, 2007 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
          SECTION 4.02. Each Borrowing. The obligation of each Lender to make any Loan is subject to the satisfaction (or waiver in accordance with Section 9.02) of the following conditions:
          (a) The representations and warranties (other than those set forth in Sections 3.06 and 3.07) of the Company set forth in the Loan Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the date of such Borrowing.
          (b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.


 

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Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Company on the date thereof as to the matters specified in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section.
ARTICLE V
Affirmative Covenants
          Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Company covenants and agrees with the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries that:
          SECTION 5.01. Corporate Existence. The Company shall, and shall cause each Significant Subsidiary to, preserve and maintain its corporate existence, subject to the provisions of Section 6.04.
          SECTION 5.02. Maintenance. The Company will maintain, preserve and keep its Property necessary to the proper conduct of its business in reasonably good repair, working order and condition (ordinary wear and tear and damage by casualty excepted) and will from time to time make all necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and betterments thereto so that in the judgment of the Company at all times such Property shall be reasonably preserved and maintained, and will cause each Significant Subsidiary so to do for Property owned or used by it, except where the failure of which to maintain or preserve could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that nothing in this Section 5.02 shall prevent the Company or a Significant Subsidiary from discontinuing the operation or maintenance of any such Property if such discontinuance is, in the judgment of the Company, desirable in the conduct of its business or the business of the Subsidiary and in the reasonable opinion of the Company is not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Lenders.
          SECTION 5.03. Taxes. The Company will duly pay and discharge, and will cause each Subsidiary to pay and discharge, all material taxes, rates, assessments, fees and governmental charges upon or against the Company or such Subsidiary or against their respective Property, in each case before the same becomes delinquent and before penalties accrue thereon, unless and to the extent that (a) the same is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and adequate reserves under GAAP are provided therefor or (b) the same could not reasonably be expected to give rise to a Lien that would not be permitted under Section 6.02(d).
          SECTION 5.04. Insurance. The Company will insure, and keep insured, and will cause each Subsidiary to insure, and keep insured, with reputable insurance companies, all insurable Property owned by it which is of a character usually insured by companies similarly situated and operating like Property. To the extent usually insured (subject to self-insured retentions) by companies similarly situated and conducting similar businesses, the Company will also insure, and cause each Subsidiary to insure, employers’ and public and product liability risks with reputable insurance companies. The Company will upon request of the Administrative Agent furnish to the


 

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Administrative Agent, for distribution to each Lender, a summary setting forth the nature and extent of the insurance maintained pursuant to this Section 5.04.
          SECTION 5.05. Financial Reports and Other Information. The Company will, and will cause each Subsidiary to, maintain a standard system of accounting substantially in accordance with GAAP and will furnish to the Lenders and their respective duly authorized representatives such information respecting the business and financial condition of the Company and the Subsidiaries as they may reasonably request; and without any request will furnish to the Administrative Agent, which will make available by means of electronic posting to each Lender:
   (a) within 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarterly fiscal periods of the Company, a copy of the Company’s Form 10-Q Report filed with the SEC;
   (b) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, a copy of the Company’s Form 10-K Report filed with the SEC, including a copy of the annual report of the Company and the Subsidiaries for such year with accompanying financial statements, prepared by the Company and certified by independent public accountants of recognized standing, in accordance with GAAP;
   (c) promptly after the sending or filing thereof, copies of all proxy statements, financial statements and reports the Company sends to its shareholders, and copies of all other regular, periodic and special reports and all registration statements the Company files with the SEC, or with any national securities exchange;
   (d) promptly following a request therefor, any documentation or other information that a Lender reasonably requests in order to comply with its ongoing obligations under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the USA Patriot Act; and
   (e) promptly after the Company has knowledge thereof, notice (including a description in reasonable detail) of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default.
In addition, in the event that Subsidiaries not constituting Significant Subsidiaries shall at any time (as a result of any acquisition or disposition of any Person or line of business involving any party other than the Company and the Subsidiaries or any reorganization of the Company or any Subsidiaries) represent more than 10% of Consolidated Total Assets or Consolidated Net Sales as of such date or for such period, the Company will promptly designate additional Significant Subsidiaries by written notice to the Administrative Agent until such excess has been eliminated.
          Each of the financial statements furnished to the Lenders pursuant to subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 5.05 shall be accompanied by a compliance certificate in substantially the form of Exhibit C signed by a Financial Officer of the


 

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Company. Each financial statement furnished to the Lenders pursuant to subsection (b) of this Section 5.05 shall also be accompanied by a certificate signed by a Financial Officer of the Company confirming compliance with the requirements set forth in the definition of “Significant Subsidiary” and in the last sentence of the immediately preceding paragraph, attaching a revised form of Schedule 3.02 showing all additions to and removals from the Significant Subsidiaries since the date of the most recently delivered form of Schedule 3.02 (or confirming that there have been no changes from such most recently delivered form of Schedule 3.02). If the Company is no longer required to file Form 10-Q and 10-K Reports with the SEC, the Company will nevertheless furnish to the Lenders at the time herein above set forth all the financial and other information that would have comprised such filings.
          Information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date on which the Company provides notice to the Lenders that such information has been posted on the Company’s website on the Internet at http://www.kelloggs.com or at the appropriate Company designated website at http://www.sec.gov or http://intralinks.com; provided that the Company shall deliver paper copies of the information referred to in this Section after the date delivery is required thereunder to any Lender which requests such delivery within 5 Business Days after such request.
          SECTION 5.06. Books and Records; Inspection Rights. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, keep proper books of record and account in which in all material respects full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities as consistent with good business practices in the judgment of the Company. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its independent accountants (upon reasonable notice to the Company and with its officers permitted to be present at such times) and its officers, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.
          SECTION 5.07. Compliance with Laws. The Company will, and will cause each of its Subsidiaries to, comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of the Food and Drug Administration and each other Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property, including all Environmental Laws, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
ARTICLE VI
Negative Covenants
          Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Company covenants and agrees with the Lenders as to itself and its subsidiaries that:


 

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          SECTION 6.01. Indebtedness. The Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist at any time:
     (a) any Indebtedness of the Company secured by any Lien encumbering any asset of the Company or any Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness of the Company set forth on Schedule 6.01);
     (b) any Indebtedness of any Subsidiary (other than (i) Indebtedness under this Agreement, (ii) the Indebtedness of any Subsidiary set forth on Schedule 6.01, (iii) Indebtedness to the Company or any other Wholly Owned Subsidiary and (iv) Indebtedness of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof that existed at the time such Person became a Subsidiary and was not created in contemplation of or in connection with such Person becoming a Subsidiary); or
     (c) any Capital Lease Obligation;
if such creation, incurrence, assumption or existence would result in the sum, without duplication, of (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under clauses (a), (b) and (c) above, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding obligations secured by Liens permitted by Section 6.02(d), (iii) the aggregate amount of the Financed Portions of all outstanding Securitizations and (iv) the outstanding Attributable Debt in respect of Sale-Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 6.03(b) exceeding 15% of Consolidated Total Assets as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries are available.
          SECTION 6.02. Liens. The Company will not, and will not permit any Subsidiary to, create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except:
     (a) Permitted Encumbrances and Liens solely for the benefit of the Company or any Wholly Owned Subsidiary;
     (b) any Lien on any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary existing on the date hereof and set forth in Schedule 6.02; provided that (i) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary and (ii) such Lien shall secure only those obligations which it secures on the date hereof and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof;
     (c) any Lien existing on any property or asset prior to the acquisition thereof by the Company or any Subsidiary or existing on any property or asset of any Person that becomes a Subsidiary after the date hereof prior to the time such Person becomes a Subsidiary; provided that (i) such Lien is not created in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition or such Person becoming a Subsidiary, as the case may be, (ii) such Lien shall not apply to any other property or assets of the Company or any Subsidiary and (iii) such Lien shall


 

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secure only those obligations which it secures on the date of such acquisition or the date such Person becomes a Subsidiary, as the case may be and extensions, renewals and replacements thereof that do not increase the outstanding principal amount thereof; and
          (d) Liens not expressly permitted by clauses (a) through (c) above and Securitizations; provided that the sum, without duplication, at any time of (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (c), (ii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding obligations secured by Liens permitted by this clause (d), (iii) the aggregate amount of the Financed Portions of all outstanding Securitizations and (iv) the outstanding Attributable Debt in respect of Sale-Leaseback Transactions permitted by Section 6.03(b) shall not exceed 15% of Consolidated Total Assets as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries are available.
          SECTION 6.03. Sale and Leaseback Transactions. The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, enter into any Sale-Leaseback Transaction except:
     (a) Sale-Leaseback Transactions existing on the date hereof and set forth on Schedule 6.03; and
     (b) other Sale-Leaseback Transactions; provided that the sum, without duplication, at any time of (i) the aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness outstanding under Sections 6.01(a), (b) and (c), (ii) the aggregate principal amount of outstanding obligations secured by Liens permitted by Section 6.02(d), (iii) the aggregate amount of the Financed Portions of all outstanding Securitizations and (iv) the aggregate outstanding Attributable Debt in respect of Sale-Leaseback Transactions permitted by this clause (b) does not at any time exceed 15% of Consolidated Total Assets as of the most recent fiscal quarter end for which financial statements for the Company and its Subsidiaries are available.
          SECTION 6.04. Fundamental Changes. (a) The Company will not merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of its assets (whether now owned or hereafter acquired and whether directly or through any merger or consolidation of, or any sale, transfer, lease or other disposition of Equity Interests in, or the assets of, any Subsidiary), or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Person may merge into the Company in a transaction in which the Company is the surviving corporation, (ii) any Person (other than the Company) may merge into any Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Subsidiary, (iii) any Subsidiary may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to the Company or to another Subsidiary and (iv) any Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve if the Company determines in good


 

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faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Company and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders.
          (b) The Company will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, engage to any material extent in any business other than businesses of the type conducted by the Company and its Subsidiaries on the date of execution of this Agreement and businesses reasonably related, ancillary, similar or supportive thereto.
          SECTION 6.05. Use of Proceeds. The proceeds of the Loans will be used only to provide liquidity in connection with the Company’s commercial paper program and for other general corporate purposes. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations U and X. Following the application of the proceeds of each Loan, not more than 25% of the value of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries which are subject to any arrangement hereunder whereby the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s right or ability to sell, pledge or otherwise dispose of assets is in any way restricted will be Margin Stock.
          SECTION 6.06. Interest Expense Coverage Ratio. The Company will not permit the ratio of (a) Consolidated EBITDA to (b) Consolidated Interest Expense, in each case for any period of four consecutive fiscal quarters ending on or after the last day of the first fiscal quarter beginning after the Effective Date, to be less than 4.0 to 1.0.
ARTICLE VII
Events of Default
     If any of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall occur:
     (a) (i) default in the payment when due of any principal on any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether on the date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise, or (ii) default for a period of five days in the payment when due of interest on any Loan, or (iii) default for a period of 10 days in the payment when due of any other sum required to be paid pursuant to this Agreement;
     (b) default by the Company in the observance or performance of any of the covenants set forth in Sections 5.01 (with respect to the Company’s existence) or 5.05(e) or in Article VI;
     (c) default by the Company in the observance or performance of any other provision hereof not mentioned in (a) or (b) above, which is not remedied within 30 days after notice thereof to the Company by the Administrative Agent or any Lender;
     (d) any representation or warranty made (or deemed made) herein by the Company, or in any statement or certificate furnished by the Company pursuant


 

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hereto or in connection with any Loan, proves untrue in any material respect as of the date of the issuance or making (or deemed making) thereof;
     (e) default in the payment when due, after any applicable grace period, of any Indebtedness or any amount due under any Hedging Agreement the Dollar Equivalent of the aggregate principal amount of which exceeds $50,000,000 (the “Aggregate Amount”) issued, assumed or guaranteed by the Company or any Subsidiary (other than Indebtedness owing by any Subsidiary to the Company or to another Subsidiary); or default or other event under any indenture, agreement or other instrument under which any such Indebtedness is outstanding or under any such Hedging Agreement, and such default or event shall result in the acceleration of the maturity or the required redemption or repurchase of Indebtedness, or the early termination of and a required payment under such Hedging Agreement, exceeding in the aggregate such Aggregate Amount;
     (f) any “reportable event” (as defined in ERISA) which constitutes grounds for the termination of any Plan by the PBGC, or for the appointment by an appropriate court of a trustee to administer or liquidate any Plan, or could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, shall have occurred and be continuing 30 days after written notice to such effect shall have been given to the Company by the Administrative Agent; or any Plan shall be terminated by the PBGC; or a trustee shall be appointed to administer any Plan; or the PBGC shall institute proceedings to administer or terminate any Plan; and in the case of any such event the aggregate amount of unfunded liabilities under any affected Plan shall exceed (either singly or in the aggregate in the case of any such liability arising under more than one Plan) $50,000,000; or the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any member of the Controlled Group of any of them shall withdraw (completely or partially) from any “multiemployer plan” (as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA) and the aggregate amount of the liability of the Company and its Subsidiaries to such plan under Title IV of ERISA shall exceed (either singly or in the aggregate in the case of any such liability arising under more than one such plan) $50,000,000;
     (g) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;
     (h) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency,


 

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receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for the Company or any Significant Subsidiary or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;
     (i) the Company or any Significant Subsidiary shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;
     (j) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $75,000,000 (except to the extent covered by insurance as to which the insurer has acknowledged such coverage in writing) shall be rendered against the Company, any Subsidiary or any combination thereof and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of 45 consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of the Company or any Subsidiary to enforce any such judgment;
     (k) a Change in Control shall occur; or
     (l) an event of default under the Existing Credit Agreement shall occur and be continuing;
then, and in every such event (other than an event with respect to the Company described in clause (g) or (h) of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Company, take either or both of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, and (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Company accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company; and in case of any event with respect to the Company described in clause (g) or (h) of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Company accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Company.


 

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ARTICLE VIII
The Agent
          In order to expedite the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, JPMCB is hereby appointed to act as Administrative Agent on behalf of the Lenders. Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of the Loan Documents, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto.
          Any bank serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Company or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not such Administrative Agent hereunder.
          The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth in the Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent (a) shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated by the Loan Documents that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02), and (c) except as expressly set forth in the Loan Documents, shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Company or any Subsidiary that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section 9.02) or in the absence of its own bad faith, gross negligence or wilful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Company or a Lender, shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with any Loan Document, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth in any Loan Document, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of any Loan Document or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article IV or elsewhere in any Loan Document, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent.


 

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          The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Company), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.
          The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs and the provisions of Section 9.03 shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as the Administrative Agent.
          Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Company. Upon any such resignation, the Required Lenders shall have the right (in consultation with, and with the consent of, the Company, which shall not be unreasonably withheld) to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Administrative Agent may (in consultation with, and (unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing pursuant to Article VII), with the consent of the Company, which shall not unreasonably withhold such consent and which shall, if the retiring Administrative Agent shall so request, designate and approve a successor Administrative Agent) on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Company to a successor Administrative Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Company and such successor. After an Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section 9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent.
          Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and


 

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information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any other Loan Document, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.
          The institutions named as Syndication Agent in the heading of this Agreement shall not, in their capacities as such, have any duties or responsibilities of any kind under this Agreement.
ARTICLE IX
Miscellaneous
          SECTION 9.01. Notices. Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:
     (a) if to the Company, to it at One Kellogg Square, P.O. Box 3599, Battle Creek, MI 49016-3599, Attention of each of the Treasurer and the General Counsel (Telecopy No. (616) 961-3494);
     (b) if to the Administrative Agent, to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Loan and Agency Services Group, 1111 Fannin Street, 10th Floor, Houston, Texas 77002, Attention of Cherry Arnaez (Telecopy No. (713) 750-2782), with a copy to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., 270 Park Avenue, 4th Floor, New York 10017, Attention of Laura Cumming (Telecopy No. (212) 270-5100); and
     (c) if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire.
Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given on the date of receipt.
          SECTION 9.02. Waivers; Amendments. (a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent, any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Documents are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No


 

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waiver of any provision of any Loan Document or consent to any departure by the Company therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.
          (a) Neither this Agreement nor any other Loan Document nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Company and the Required Lenders or by the Company and the Administrative Agent with the written consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable to any Lender hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) waive or change (x) Section 2.15(b) or (c) or any other provision providing for the pro rata nature of sharing payments among the Lenders in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby or (y) Section 2.02 or any other provision providing for the pro rata nature of disbursements by the Lenders, in a manner that would alter the requirement that such disbursements be made pro rata, in each case without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (v) waive or change Section 2.06(d) in a manner that would alter the pro rata reduction of the Commitments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, or (vi) waive or change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders” or any other provision of any Loan Document specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any provision of this Agreement may be amended by an agreement in writing entered into by the Company, the Required Lenders and the Administrative Agent if (i) by the terms of such agreement the Commitment of each Lender not consenting to the amendment provided for therein shall terminate upon the effectiveness of such amendment and (ii) at the time such amendment becomes effective, each Lender not consenting thereto receives payment in full of the principal of and interest accrued on each Loan made by it and all other amounts owing to it or accrued for its account under this Agreement.
          SECTION 9.03. Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver. (a) The Company shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of one outside counsel for the Administrative Agent, in connection with


 

45

the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, the preparation and administration of the Loan Documents or any amendments, modifications or waivers (requested by or for the benefit of the Company) of the provisions hereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with the Loan Documents, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made, including all such reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.
          (b) The Company shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons involved directly or indirectly in the Transactions (each such Person being called an “Indemnitee”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses (other than Excluded Taxes), including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of any Loan Document or any agreement or instrument contemplated thereby, the performance by the parties to the Loan Documents of their respective obligations thereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto (and whether brought by a third party or by the Company or any Affiliate of the Company, it being understood that nothing herein shall relieve any Lender of liability for a breach of its agreements contained herein); provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses (A) do not result in actual out-of-pocket loss or expense by such Indemnitee or (B) result from the bad faith, wilful misconduct or gross negligence of such Indemnitee or the breach by such Indemnitee of its agreements set forth in the Loan Documents.
          (c) To the extent that the Company fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent under paragraph (a) or (b) of this Section each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such.
          (d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company shall not assert, and each hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or


 

46

any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions or any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.
          (e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable promptly after written demand therefor setting forth the amount and the nature of the expense or claim, as applicable.
          SECTION 9.04. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Company may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Company without such consent shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
          (b) Any Lender may assign to one or more assignees all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it); provided that (i) the Administrative Agent and, except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, the Company must give their prior written consent to such assignment (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld), (ii) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment, the amount of the Commitment of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 unless each of the Company and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, (iii) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, (iv) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500, and (v) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire; and provided further that any consent of the Company otherwise required under this paragraph shall not be required if an Event of Default under Article VII has occurred and is continuing. Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph (d) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 and 9.03). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this


 

47

paragraph shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (e) of this Section.
          (c) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Company, shall maintain at one of its offices in the City of New York a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “Register”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Company, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Company and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
          (b) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b) of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.
          (e) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Company or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “Participant”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (iii) the Company, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce the Loan Documents and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Loan Documents; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section 9.02(b) that affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (f) of this Section, the Company agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.12, 2.13 and 2.14 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b) of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 2.15(c) as though it were a Lender.


 

48

          (f) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.12 or 2.14 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Company’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section 2.14 unless the Company is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Company, to comply with Section 2.14(e) as though it were a Lender.
          (g) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.
          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a “Granting Bank”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”) of such Granting Bank, identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Bank to the Administrative Agent and the Company, the option to provide to the Company all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Bank would otherwise be obligated to make to the Company pursuant to Section 2.01; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment to make any Loan by any SPC and (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Bank shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPC shall be deemed to utilize the Commitment of the Granting Bank to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by the Granting Bank. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPC shall be liable for any payment under this Agreement for which a Lender would otherwise be liable, for so long as, and to the extent, the related Granting Bank makes such payment. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings or similar proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 9.04, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Company and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to its Granting Bank or to any financial institutions (if consented to by the Company and Administrative Agent) providing liquidity and/or credit facilities to or for the account of such SPC to fund the Loans made by such SPC or to support the securities (if any) issued by such SPC to fund such Loans and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans (but not relating to the Company, except with the Company’s consent) to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.


 

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          SECTION 9.05. Survival. All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Company herein, in the other Loan Documents and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.12, 2.13, 2.14 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.
          SECTION 9.06. Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract. This Agreement, the other Loan Documents and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof. Except as provided in Section 4.01, this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signature of each of the other parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy or other electronic transmission shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.
          SECTION 9.07. Severability. Any provision of any Loan Document held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of such Loan Document; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.
          SECTION 9.08. Right of Setoff. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Company (other than payroll accounts and trust accounts) against any of and all the obligations of the Company now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any


 

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demand under this Agreement. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to and shall not limit other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.
          SECTION 9.09. Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process. (a) This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York.
          (b) The Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the Supreme Court of the State of New York sitting in New York County and of the United States District Court of the Southern District of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to any Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such New York State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document shall affect any right that any Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against the Company or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.
          (c) The Company hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.
          (b) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section 9.01. Nothing in this Agreement or any other Loan Document will affect the right of any party hereto or thereto to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.
          SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO


 

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ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.
          SECTION 9.11. Headings. Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.
          SECTION 9.12. Confidentiality. (a) Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (i) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (ii) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (iii) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (iv) to any other party to this Agreement, (v) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder, (vi) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (A) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (B) any actual or prospective counterparty to any swap or derivative transaction relating to the Company and their obligations, or any advisor of any such counterparty, (vii) with the consent of the Company or (viii) to the extent such Information (A) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (B) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Company. For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Company relating to the Company or their business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent, or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Company; provided that, in the case of information received from the Company after the date hereof, such information is identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as a prudent Person engaged in the same business or following customary procedures for such business would accord to its own confidential information.
          (b) Each Lender acknowledges that information furnished to it pursuant to this Agreement may include material non-public information concerning the Company and the Subsidiaries or the Company’s securities, and confirms that it has developed compliance procedures regarding the use of material non-public information and that it will handle such material non-public information in accordance with those procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws.


 

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          (c) All information, including requests for waivers and amendments, furnished by the Company or the Administrative Agent pursuant to, or in the course of administering, this Agreement will be syndicate-level information, which may contain material non-public information about the Company and the Subsidiaries or the Company’s securities. Accordingly, each Lender represents to the Company and the Administrative Agent that it has identified in its Administrative Questionnaire a credit contact who may receive information that may contain material non-public information in accordance with its compliance procedures and applicable law, including Federal and state securities laws, and such credit contact shall be bound by such Lender’s confidentiality obligations hereunder.
          SECTION 9.13. Interest Rate Limitation. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if at any time the interest rate applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively the "Charges”), shall exceed the maximum lawful rate (the “Maximum Rate”) which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lender holding such Loan in accordance with applicable law, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been payable in respect of such Loan but were not payable as a result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to such Lender in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by such Lender.
          SECTION 9.14. USA Patriot Act. Each Lender hereby notifies the Company that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Company, which information includes the name and address of the Company and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Company in accordance with its requirements.
          SECTION 9.15. No Fiduciary Relationship. The Company, on behalf of itself and its subsidiaries, agrees that in connection with all aspects of the transactions contemplated hereby or by the other Loan Documents and any communications in connection therewith, the Company, their subsidiaries and their Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and their Affiliates, on the other hand, will have a business relationship that does not create, by implication or otherwise, any fiduciary duty on the part of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or their Affiliates, and no such duty will be deemed to have arisen in connection with any such transaction or communications.
[Signature Pages To Follow]


 

53

          IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
             
    KELLOGG COMPANY,    
 
           
 
  by   /s/ Joel R. Wittenberg    
 
     
 
   
 
      Name: Joel R. Wittenberg    
 
      Title:   Vice President - Treasury    


 

54

     
 
  JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
 
  individually, as Administrative Agent and as Lender,
             
 
           
 
  By   /s/ Barbara R. Marks    
 
     
 
   
 
      Name: Barbara R. Marks    
 
      Title:   Vice President    


 

 

             
    BARCLAYS BANK PLC,    
    as Lender,    
 
           
 
  by   /s/ Russell C. Johnson
 
   
 
      Name: Russell C. Johnson    
 
      Title:   Associate Director    

 

EX-4.10 4 k11902exv4w10.htm FORM OF MULTICURRENCY GLOBAL NOTE RELATED TO EURO-COMMERCIAL PAPER PROGRAM exv4w10
 

EXHIBIT 4.10
Form of Multicurrency Global Note
(Interest Bearing/Discounted/Index-Linked)
The Securities covered hereby have not been registered under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) and may not be offered or sold within the United States or to, or for the account or benefit of, U.S. persons. Terms used above have the meanings given to them by Regulation S under the Securities Act.
By accepting this obligation, the holder represents that it is not a United States person (other than an exempt recipient described in Section 6049(b)(4) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and the regulations described thereunder) and that it is not acting for or on behalf of a United States person (other than an exempt recipient described in Section 6049(b)(4) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder).
KELLOGG COMPANY
(Incorporated in Delaware)

     
No:
   
 
   
     
Issued in London on:
   
 
   
     
Specified Currency:
   
 
   
     
Nominal Amount:
   
 
   
(words and figures if a Sterling Note)
     
Calculation Agent:3
   
 
   
         
Fixed Interest Rate:5
      % per annum
 
       
     
Calculation Agent:7
   
 
   
(Interest)
   
     
Series No.:
   
 
   
     
Maturity Date1:
   
 
   
     
Denomination:
   
 
   
Reference Rate: LIBOR/EURIBOR2

     
Minimum Redemption Amount4
   
 
   
     
Margin:6
  %
 
   
     
Interest Payment Dates:8
   
 
   


 
1   “Not to be more than 364 days from (and including) the Issue Date.”
 
2   Delete as appropriate. The reference rate will be LIBOR unless this Global Note is denominated in euro and the Issuer and the relevant Dealer agree that the reference rate should be EURIBOR.
 
3   Complete for index-linked Notes only.
 
4   “Complete for a Sterling index linked note.”
 
5   Complete for fixed rate interest bearing Notes only.
 
6   Complete for floating rate interest bearing Notes only.
 
7   Complete for floating rate interest bearing Notes only.
 
8   Complete for interest bearing Notes.

- 1 -


 

1.   For value received, KELLOGG COMPANY (the “Issuer”) promises to pay to the bearer of this Global Note on the above-mentioned Maturity Date:
  (a)   the above-mentioned Nominal Amount; or
 
  (b)   if this Global Note is index-linked, an amount (representing either principal or interest) to be calculated by the Calculation Agent named above, in accordance with the redemption or interest calculation, a copy of which is attached to this Global Note and is available for inspection at the offices of the Paying Agent referred to below,
together (in any case) with interest thereon at the rate and at the times (if any) specified herein.
All such payments shall be made in accordance with an issue and paying agency agreement dated on or about 31 January 2007 between the Issuer, Kellogg Europe Company Limited and Kellogg Holding Company Limited and Kellogg Company as the Guarantor, the issue agent and the paying agents referred to therein, a copy of which is available for inspection at the offices of HSBC Bank plc (the “Paying Agent”) at 8 Canada Square, London, E14 5HQ, and subject to and in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth below. All such payments shall be made upon presentation and surrender of this Global Note at the offices of the Paying Agent referred to above by transfer to an account denominated in the above-mentioned Specified Currency maintained by the bearer with a bank in the principal financial centre in the country of that currency or, in the case of a Global Note denominated or payable in euro by transfer to a euro account (or any other account to which euro may be credited or transferred) maintained by the payee with, a bank in the principal financial centre of any member state of the European Union. The Issuer will ensure that it maintains a paying agent in a member state of the European Union that will not be obliged to withhold or deduct tax pursuant to such Directive or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced to conform to, such Directive.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, presentation and surrender of this Global Note shall be made outside the United States and no amount shall be paid by transfer to an account in the United States, or mailed to an address in the United States. In the case of a Global Note denominated in U.S. dollars, payments shall be made by transfer to an account denominated in U.S. Dollars in the principal financial centre of any country outside of the United States that the Issuer or Agent so chooses.
2. This Global Note is issued in representation of an issue of Notes in the above-mentioned aggregate Nominal Amount.
3. All payments in respect of this Global Note by or on behalf of the Issuer shall be made without set-off, counterclaim, fees, liabilities or similar deductions and free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, taxes, levies, duties, assessments or charges of any nature now or hereafter imposed, levied, collected, withheld or assessed by or on behalf of Delaware or any political subdivision or taxing authority of or in any of the foregoing (“Taxes”). If the Issuer or any agent thereof is required by law or regulation to make any

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deduction or withholding for or on account of Taxes, the Issuer shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law or regulation, pay such additional amounts as shall be necessary in order that the net amounts received by the bearer of this Global Note after such deduction or withholding shall equal the amount which would have been receivable hereunder in the absence of such deduction or withholding, except that no such additional amounts shall be payable where this Global Note is presented for payment:
  (a)   by or on behalf of a holder which is liable to such Taxes by reason of its having some connection with the jurisdiction imposing the Taxes other than the mere holding of this Global Note; or
 
  (b)   where such deduction or withholding is imposed on a payment to an individual and is required to be made pursuant to European Council Directive 2003/48/EC or any other Directive implementing the conclusions of the ECOFIN Council meeting of 26-27 November 2000 on the taxation of savings income or any law implementing or complying with, or introduced in order to conform to, such Directive; or
 
  (c)   by or on behalf of a holder who would have been able to avoid such withholding or deduction by (i) presenting this Global Note to another Paying Agent in a member state of the European Union or (ii) by authorising the Paying Agent to report information in accordance with the procedure laid down by the relevant tax authority or by producing, in the form required by the relevant tax authority, a declaration, claim, certificate, document or other evidence establishing exemption therefrom; or
 
  (d)   more than 15 days after the Maturity Date or, if applicable, the relevant Interest Payment Date or (in either case) the date on which payment hereof is duly provided for, whichever occurs later, except to the extent that the holder would have been entitled to such additional amounts if it had presented this Global Note on the last day of such period of 15 days.
4.   If the Maturity Date or, if applicable, the relevant Interest Payment Date is not a Payment Business Day (as defined herein) payment in respect hereof will not be made and credit or transfer instructions shall not be given until the next following Payment Business Day (unless that date falls more than 364 days after the Issue Date, in which case payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Payment Business Day) and neither the bearer of this Global Note nor the holder or beneficial owner of any interest herein or rights in respect hereof shall be entitled to any interest or other sums in respect of such postponed payment.
As used in this Global Note:
“Payment Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday or Sunday which is both (A) a day on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments and are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in the relevant place of presentation, and (B) either (i) if the above-mentioned Specified Currency is any currency other than euro, a day on which commercial banks and foreign exchange markets settle payments and are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in both London and the principal financial centre of the country of the relevant Specified Currency or (ii) if the

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above-mentioned Specified Currency is euro, a day which is a TARGET Business Day; and
TARGET Business Day” means a day on which the Trans-European Automated Real-time Gross Settlement Express Transfer (TARGET) System, or any successor thereto, is operating credit or transfer instructions in respect of payments in euro.
Provided that if the Paying Agent determines with the agreement of the Issuers that the market practice in respect of euro denominated internationally offered securities is different from that specified above, the above shall be deemed to be amended so as to comply with such market practice and the Paying Agent shall procure that a notice of such amendment is published not less than 15 days prior to the date on which any payment in euro falls due to be made in such manner as the Paying Agent may determine.
5.   The payment obligation of the Issuer represented by this Global Note constitutes and at all times shall constitute a direct and unsecured obligation of the Issuer ranking at least pari passu with all present and future unsecured and unsubordinated indebtedness of the Issuer other than obligations preferred by mandatory provisions of law applying to companies generally.
 
6.   This Global Note is negotiable and, accordingly, title hereto shall pass by delivery and the bearer shall be treated as being absolutely entitled to receive payment upon due presentation hereof free and clear of any equity, set-off or counterclaim on the part of the Issuer against any previous bearer hereof.
 
7.   This Global Note is issued in respect of an issue of Notes of the Issuer and is exchangeable in whole (but not in part only) for duly executed and authenticated bearer Notes in definitive form (whether before, on or, subject as provided below, after the Maturity Date):
  (a)   if the clearing system(s) in which this Global Note is held at the relevant time is closed for a continuous period of 14 days or more (other than by reason of weekends or public holidays statutory or otherwise) or announces an intention permanently to cease business or does in fact do so); or
 
  (b)   if default is made in the payment of any amount payable in respect of this Global Note.
Upon presentation and surrender of this Global Note during normal business hours to the Issuer at the offices of the Paying Agent (or to any other person or at any other office outside the United States as may be designated in writing by the Issuer to the bearer), the Issue Agent shall authenticate and deliver, in exchange for this Global Note, bearer definitive notes denominated in the above-mentioned Specified Currency in an aggregate nominal amount equal to the Nominal Amount of this Global Note.
8.   If, upon any such default and following such surrender, definitive Notes are not issued in full exchange for this Global Note before 5.00 p.m. (London time) on the thirtieth day after surrender, this Global Note (including the obligation hereunder to issue definitive notes) will become void and the bearer will have no further rights under this Global Note (but without prejudice to the rights which

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    the bearer or any other person may have under a Deed of Covenant dated on or about 31 January 2007 entered into by the Issuer).
9.   If this is an interest bearing Global Note, then:
  (a)   notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph 1 above, if any payment of interest in respect of this Global Note falling due for payment prior to the above-mentioned Maturity Date remains unpaid on the fifteenth day after falling so due, the amount referred to in part (a) or (b) (as the case may be) of paragraph 1 shall be payable on such fifteenth day;
 
  (b)   upon each payment of interest (if any) prior to the Maturity Date in respect of this Global Note, the Schedule hereto shall be duly completed by the Paying Agent to reflect such payment; and
 
  (c)   if no Interest Payment Dates are specified on the face of the Global Note, the Interest Payment Date shall be the Maturity Date.
10.   If this is a fixed rate interest bearing Global Note, interest shall be calculated on the Nominal Amount as follows:
  (a)   interest shall be payable on the Nominal Amount in respect of each successive Interest Period (as defined below) from the Issue Date to the Maturity Date only, in arrear on the relevant Interest Payment Date, on the basis of the actual number of days in such Interest Period and a year of 360 days or, if this Global Note is denominated in Sterling, 365 days at the above-mentioned Interest Rate with the resulting figure being rounded to the nearest amount of the above-mentioned Specified Currency which is available as legal tender in the country or countries (in the case of the euro) of the Specified Currency (with halves being rounded upwards); and
 
  (b)   the period beginning on (and including) the Issue Date and ending on (but excluding) the first Interest Payment Date and each successive period beginning on (and including) an Interest Payment Date and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date is an “Interest Period” for the purposes of this paragraph.
11.   If this is a floating rate interest bearing Global Note, interest shall be calculated on the Nominal Amount as follows:
  (a)   in the case of a Global Note which specifies LIBOR as the Reference Rate on its face, the Rate of Interest will be the aggregate of LIBOR and the above-mentioned Margin (if any) above or below LIBOR. Interest shall be payable on the Nominal Amount in respect of each successive Interest Period (as defined below) from the Issue Date to the Maturity Date only, in arrear on the relevant Interest Payment Date, on the basis of the actual number of days in such Interest Period and a year of 360 days or, if this Global Note is denominated in Sterling, 365 days.
 
      As used in this Global Note:
 
      LIBOR” shall be equal to the rate defined as “LIBOR-BBA” in respect of the above-mentioned Specified Currency (as defined in the 2000 ISDA Definitions published by the International Swaps and Derivatives

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      Association, Inc., as amended, updated or replaced as at the date of this Global Note, (the “ISDA Definitions”)) as at 11.00 a.m. (London time) or as near thereto as practicable on the second London Banking Day before the first day of the relevant Interest Period or, if this Global Note is denominated in Sterling, on the first day thereof (a “LIBOR Interest Determination Date”), as if the Reset Date (as defined in the ISDA Definitions) were the first day of such Interest Period and the Designated Maturity (as defined in the ISDA Definitions) were the number of months specified on the face of this Note in relation to the Reference Rate; and
       
      London Banking Day” shall mean a day on which commercial banks are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in London;
 
  (b)   in the case of a Global Note which specifies EURIBOR as the Reference Rate on its face, the Rate of Interest will be the aggregate of EURIBOR and the above-mentioned Margin (if any) above or below EURIBOR. Interest shall be payable on the Nominal Amount in respect of each successive Interest Period (as defined below) from the Issue Date to the Maturity Date only, in arrear on the relevant Interest Payment Date, on the basis of the actual number of days in such Interest Period and a year of 360 days.
 
      As used in this Global Note, “EURIBOR” shall be equal to EUR-EURIBOR-Telerate (as defined in the ISDA Definitions) as at 11.00 a.m. (Brussels time) or as near thereto as practicable on the second TARGET Business Day before the first day of the relevant Interest Period (a “EURIBOR Interest Determination Date”);
 
  (c)   the Calculation Agent will, as soon as practicable after 11.00 a.m. (London time) on each LIBOR Interest Determination Date or 11.00 a.m. (Brussels time) on each EURIBOR Interest Determination Date (as the case may be), determine the Rate of Interest and calculate the amount of interest payable (the “Amount of Interest”) for the relevant Interest Period. “Rate of Interest” means (A) if the Reference Rate is EURIBOR, the rate which is determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 11(b), and (B) in any other case, the rate which is determined in accordance with the provisions of paragraph 11(a). The Amount of Interest shall be calculated by applying the Rate of Interest to the Nominal Amount of one Note of each denomination, multiplying such product by the actual number of days in the Interest Period concerned divided by 360 or, if this Global Note is denominated in Sterling, by 365 and rounding the resulting figure to the nearest amount of the above-mentioned Specified Currency which is available as legal tender in the country or countries (in the case of the euro) of the Specified Currency (with halves being rounded upwards). The determination of the Rate of Interest and the Amount of Interest by the Calculation Agent named above shall (in the absence of manifest error) be final and binding upon all parties;
 
  (d)   the period beginning on (and including) the Issue Date and ending on (but excluding) the first Interest Payment Date and each successive period beginning on (and including) an Interest Payment Date and ending on (but excluding) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date is called an “Interest Period” for the purposes of this paragraph; and

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  (e)   the Issuer will procure that a notice specifying the Rate of Interest payable in respect of each Interest Period be published as soon as practicable after the determination of the Rate of Interest. Such notice will be delivered to the clearing system(s) in which this Global Note is held at the relevant time or, if this Global Note has been exchanged for bearer definitive Notes pursuant to paragraph 7, will be published in a leading English language daily newspaper published in London (which is expected to be the Financial Times).
12.   If the proceeds of this Global Note are accepted in the United Kingdom, the Principal Amount or Minimum Redemption Amount (as applicable) shall be not less than £100,000 (or the equivalent in any other currency).
 
13.   Instructions for payment must be received at the offices of the Paying Agent referred to above together with this Global Note as follows:
  (a)   if this Global Note is denominated in Australian dollars, New Zealand dollars, Hong Kong dollars or Japanese Yen, at least two Business Days prior to the relevant payment date;
 
  (b)   if this Global Note is denominated in United States dollars, Canadian dollars or Sterling, on or prior to the relevant payment date; and
 
  (c)   in all other cases, at least one Business Day prior to the relevant payment date.
As used in this paragraph, “Business Day” means:
  (i)   a day other than a Saturday or Sunday on which commercial banks are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in London; and
 
  (ii)   in the case of payments in euro, a TARGET Business Day and, in all other cases, a day on which commercial banks are open for general business (including dealings in foreign exchange and foreign currency deposits) in the principal financial centre in the country of the above-mentioned Specified Currency.
14.   This Global Note shall not be validly issued unless manually authenticated by HSBC Bank plc as issue agent.
 
15.   This Global Note and all matters arising from or connected with it are governed by, and shall be construed in accordance with, English law.
 
    The English courts have exclusive jurisdiction to settle any dispute arising out of or in connection with this Global Note (including a dispute regarding the existence, validity or termination of this Global Note). The parties to this Global Note agree that the English courts are the most appropriate and convenient courts to settle any such dispute and accordingly no such party will argue to the contrary.
 
    The Issuer irrevocably appoints Kellogg Marketing & Sales Co. (UK) Limited at its registered office for the time being as its agent for service of process in any proceedings before the English courts in connection with this Global Note. If any

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    person appointed as process agent is unable for any reason to act as agent for service of process, the Issuer will appoint another agent, and failing such appointment within 15 days, the bearer shall be entitled to appoint such a person by written notice addressed to the Issuer and delivered to the Issuer or to the Specified Office of the Paying Agent. The Issuer agrees that failure by a process agent to notify it of any process will not invalidate the relevant proceedings. This paragraph 15 does not affect any other method of service allowed by law.
 
    The Issuer irrevocably and unconditionally, agrees not to claim any immunity from proceedings brought by the bearer against it in relation to this Global Note and to ensure that no such claim is made on its behalf, consents generally to the giving of any relief or the issue of any process in connection with those proceedings, and waives all rights of immunity in respect of it or its assets.
 
    EACH PARTY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A JURY TRAIL OF ANY CLAIM OR CAUSE OF ACTION IN CONNECTION WITH THIS GLOBAL NOTE OR ANY TRANSACTION CONTEMPLATED BY THIS GLOBAL NOTE. THIS AGREEMENT MAY BE FILED AS A WRITTEN CONSENT TO TRIAL BY COURT.
16.   No person shall have any right to enforce any provision of this Note under the Contracts (Rights of Third Parties) Act 1999 but this does not affect any right or remedy of any person which exists or is available apart from that Act.
                     
AUTHENTICATED by       Signed on behalf of:    
HSBC BANK PLC       KELLOGG COMPANY    
without recourse, warranty or liability and for authentication purposes only                
 
                   
By:
          By:        
 
 
 
(Authorised Signatory)
         
 
(Authorised Signatory)
   

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SCHEDULE
Payments of Interest
The following payments of interest in respect of this Global Note have been made:
                 
                Notation
                on behalf
Date   Payment   Payment   Amount   of Paying
Made   From   To   Paid   Agent
       
 
               
       
 
               
       
 
               
       
 
               
       

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Pro-forma Redemption or Interest Calculation
(Index linked Global Note)
This is the Redemption or Interest Calculation relating to the attached index-linked Global Note:
Calculation Date:                                         
Calculation Agent:                                         
     
Redemption Amount (per note):
  to be calculated by the Calculation Agent as follows:
 
   
 
  [Insert particulars of index and redemption calculation]
 
   
 
  [Indicate whether the calculation refers to principal or coupon]
Confirmed:
     
 
For KELLOGG COMPANY
   
     
Note:
  The Calculation Agent is required to notify the Principal Paying Agent for the Notes of the Redemption Amount immediately upon completing its calculation of the same.

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EX-10.25 5 k11902exv10w25.htm 2003 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN, AS AMENDED AND RESTATED AS OF DECEMBER 8, 2006 exv10w25
 

EXHIBIT 10.25
KELLOGG COMPANY 2003 LONG-TERM INCENTIVE PLAN
(amended and restated as of December 8, 2006)
     1. Purpose. The purpose of the 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended and restated in its entirety as of December 8, 2006, is to further and promote the interests of Kellogg Company, its Subsidiaries and its share owners by enabling the Company and its Subsidiaries to attract, retain and motivate employees and officers or those who will become employees or officers, and to align the interests of those individuals and the Company’s share owners. To do this, the Plan offers performance-based incentive awards and equity-based opportunities providing such employees and officers with a proprietary interest in maximizing the growth, profitability and overall success of the Company and its Subsidiaries.
     2. Definitions. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, for purposes of the Plan, the following terms shall have the following meanings:
     2.1 “Award” means an award or grant made to a Participant under Sections 6, 7, 8 and/or 9 of the Plan.
     2.2 “Award Agreement” means the agreement executed by a Participant pursuant to Sections 3.2 and 16.7 of the Plan in connection with the granting of an Award.
     2.3 “Board” means the Board of Directors of Kellogg Company, as constituted from time to time.
     2.4 “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as in effect and as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto, together with any rules, regulations and interpretations promulgated thereunder or with respect thereto.
     2.5 “Committee” means the committee of the Board designated to administer the Plan, as described in Section 3 of the Plan.
     2.6 “Common Stock” means the Common Stock, par value $0.25 per share, of the Company or any security of the Company issued by the Company in substitution or exchange therefor.
     2.7 “Company” means Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, or any successor corporation to Kellogg Company.
     2.8 “Disability” means disability as defined in the Participant’s then effective employment agreement, or if the Participant is not then a party to an effective employment agreement with the Company which defines disability, “Disability” means disability as determined by the Committee in accordance with standards and procedures similar to those under the Company’s long-term disability plan, if any. Subject to the first sentence of this Section 2.8, at any time that the Company does not maintain a long-term disability plan, “Disability” shall mean any physical or mental disability which is determined to be total and permanent by a physician selected in good faith by the Company.
     2.9 “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as in effect and as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto, together with any rules, regulations and interpretations promulgated thereunder or with respect thereto.
     2.10 “Fair Market Value” of a share of Common Stock means, with respect to any date, the officially quoted closing price of the Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange—Composite Transactions Tape on such date, provided that if there shall be no sales of shares reported on such date, the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on such date shall be deemed to be the officially quoted closing price of the Common Stock on such Composite Tape for the last preceding date on which sales of shares were reported.

 


 

     2.11 “Incentive Stock Option” means any stock option granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 6 of the Plan (and the relevant Award Agreement) that is intended to be (and is specifically designated as) an “incentive stock option” within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.
     2.12 “Non-Qualified Stock Option” means any stock option granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 6 of the Plan (and the relevant Award Agreement) that is not an Incentive Stock Option.
     2.13 “Participant” means any individual who is selected from time to time under Section 5 to receive an Award under the Plan.
     2.14 “Performance Units” means the units granted under Section 9 of the Plan and the relevant Award Agreement.
     2.15. “Performance Share Units” means units granted under Section 9 of the Plan and the relevant Award Agreement.
     2.16 “Plan” means this Kellogg Company 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as set forth herein and as in effect and as amended from time to time (together with any rules and regulations promulgated by the Committee with respect thereto).
     2.17 “Restricted Shares” means an Award of restricted shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 of the Plan and the relevant Award Agreement.
     2.18 “Restricted Share Units” means an Award granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 8 of the Plan and the relevant Award Agreement.
     2.19 “Retirement” means the voluntary retirement by the Participant from active employment with the Company and its Subsidiaries on or after the attainment of normal retirement age under Company-sponsored pension or retirement plans, or any other age with the consent of the Board.
     2.20 “Stock Appreciation Right” means an Award described in Section 7.2 of the Plan and granted pursuant to the provisions of Section 7 of the Plan.
     2.21 “Subsidiary(ies)” means any corporation (other than the Company) in an unbroken chain of corporations, including and beginning with the Company, if each of such corporations, other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain, owns, directly or indirectly, more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting stock in one of the other corporations in such chain.
     3. Administration.
     3.1 The Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board, as constituted from time to time.
     3.2 Plan Administration and Plan Rules. The Committee is authorized to construe and interpret the Plan and to promulgate, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the implementation, administration and maintenance of the Plan. Subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, the Committee shall make all determinations necessary or advisable for the implementation, administration and maintenance of the Plan including, without limitation, (a) selecting the Plan’s Participants, (b) making Awards in such amounts and form as the Committee shall determine, (c) imposing such restrictions, terms and conditions upon such Awards as the Committee shall deem appropriate, and (d) correcting any technical defect(s) or technical omission(s), or reconciling any technical inconsistency(ies), in the Plan and/or any Award Agreement. The Committee may designate persons other than members of the Committee to carry out the day-to-day ministerial administration of the Plan under such conditions and limitations as it may prescribe, except that the Committee shall not delegate its authority with regard to the selection for participation in the Plan and/or the granting of any Awards to Participants who are subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The Committee may, in its sole discretion, delegate its authority to one or more senior executive officers for the purpose of making

 


 

Awards to Participants who are not subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act. The Committee’s determinations under the Plan need not be uniform and may be made selectively among Participants, whether or not such Participants are similarly situated. Any determination, decision or action of the Committee in connection with the construction, interpretation, administration, implementation or maintenance of the Plan shall be final, conclusive and binding upon all Participants and any person(s) claiming under or through any Participants. The Company shall effect the granting of Awards under the Plan, in accordance with the determinations made by the Committee, by execution of written agreements and/or other instruments in such form as is approved by the Committee.
     3.3 Liability Limitation. Neither the Board, the Committee, nor any delegatee described in Section 3.2 above, nor any member of either, shall be liable for any act, omission, interpretation, construction or determination made in good faith in connection with the Plan (or any Award Agreement), and the members of the Board and the Committee shall be entitled to indemnification and reimbursement by the Company in respect of any claim, loss, damage or expense (including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees) arising or resulting therefrom to the fullest extent permitted by law and/or under any directors and officers liability insurance coverage which may be in effect from time to time.
     4. Term of Plan/Common Stock Subject to Plan.
     4.1 Term of Incentive Stock Options. Incentive Stock Options may not be granted following February 21, 2013, which is the ten-year anniversary of the Board’s adoption of the 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan.
     4.2 Common Stock. The maximum number of shares of Common Stock in respect of which Awards may be granted or paid out under the Plan, subject to adjustment as provided in this Section, Section 4.3 and Section 13.2 of the Plan, shall not exceed the total of (a) 25 million shares; plus (b) the total number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which no Awards have been granted under the Kellogg Company 2001 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2001 Plan”) on the Effective Date; plus (c) the total number of shares of Common Stock as to which Awards granted under the 2001 Plan terminate or expire without being fully exercised or used. In addition, in the event of a change in the Common Stock of the Company that is limited to a change in the designation thereof to “Capital Stock” or other similar designation, or to a change in the par value thereof, or from par value to no par value, without increase or decrease in the number of issued shares, the shares resulting from any such change shall be deemed to be the Common Stock for purposes of the Plan. Common Stock which may be issued under the Plan may be either authorized and unissued shares or issued shares which have been reacquired by the Company (in the open-market or in private transactions) and which are being held as treasury shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock shall be issued under the Plan.
     4.3 Computation of Available Shares. For the purpose of computing the total number of shares of Common Stock available for Awards under the Plan, there shall be counted against the limitations set forth in Section 4.2 of the Plan (subject to the remainder of this Section and Section 13.2) the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issued upon exercise or settlement of Awards granted under Sections 6 and 7 of the Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock issued under grants of Restricted Shares pursuant to Section 8 of the Plan and the maximum number of shares of Common Stock issued or issuable under grants or payments of Performance Units pursuant to Section 9 of the Plan, in each case determined as of the date on which such Awards are granted, or issued, as applicable. If any Awards expire unexercised or are forfeited, surrendered, cancelled, terminated or settled in cash in lieu of Common Stock, the shares of Common Stock which were theretofore subject (or potentially subject) to such Awards shall again be available for Awards under the Plan to the extent of such expiration, forfeiture, surrender, cancellation, termination or settlement of such Awards. In addition, any shares of Common Stock exchanged or otherwise used by a Participant as full or partial payment for an Award (including any shares withheld or deducted for tax withholding purposes), shall be added to the shares available for Awards under the Plan.
     5. Eligibility. Individuals eligible for Awards under the Plan shall consist of employees and officers, or those who will become employees or officers, of the Company and/or its Subsidiaries whose performance or contribution, in the sole discretion of the Committee, benefits or will benefit the Company or any Subsidiary.
     6. Stock Options.
     6.1 Terms and Conditions. Stock options granted under the Plan shall be in respect of Common Stock and may be in the form of Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock Options (sometimes referred to collectively herein as

 


 

the “Stock Option(s))”. Such Stock Options shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 6 and any additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the express terms and provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall set forth in the relevant Award Agreement.
     6.2 Grant. Stock Options may be granted under the Plan in such form as the Committee may from time to time approve. Stock Options may be granted alone or in addition to other Awards under the Plan or in tandem with Stock Appreciation Rights. Special provisions shall apply to Incentive Stock Options granted to any employee who owns (within the meaning of Section 422(b)(6) of the Code) more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or its parent corporation or any Subsidiary of the Company, within the meaning of Sections 424(e) and (f) of the Code (a “10% Share Owner”).
     6.3 Exercise Price. The exercise price per share of Common Stock subject to a Stock Option shall be determined by the Committee; provided, however, that the exercise price of a Stock Option shall not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the grant date of such a Stock Option; provided, further, however, that, in the case of a 10% Share Owner, the exercise price of an Incentive Stock Option shall not be less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the grant date.
     6.4 Term. The term of each Stock Option shall be such period of time as is fixed by the Committee; provided, however, that the term of any Stock Option shall not exceed ten (10) years (five (5) years, in the case of a 10% Share Owner receiving an Incentive Stock Option) after the date immediately preceding the date on which the Stock Option is granted.
     6.5 Method of Exercise. A Stock Option may be exercised, in whole or in part, by giving written notice of exercise to the Secretary of the Company, or the Secretary’s designee, specifying the number of shares to be purchased. Such notice shall be accompanied by payment in full of the exercise price in cash, by certified check, bank draft, electronic transfer, or money order payable to the order of the Company, if permitted by the Committee in its sole discretion, by surrendering (or attesting to the ownership of) shares of Common Stock already owned by the Participant for at least six (6) months (if acquired in a transaction with the Company), or, if permitted by the Committee (in its sole discretion) and applicable law, by delivery of, alone or in conjunction with a partial cash or instrument payment, some other form of payment acceptable to the Committee. Payment instruments shall be received by the Company subject to collection. The proceeds received by the Company upon exercise of any Stock Option may be used by the Company for general corporate purposes. Any portion of a Stock Option that is exercised may not be exercised again. The shares issued to an optionee for the portion of any Stock Option exercised by attesting to the ownership of shares shall not exceed the number of shares issuable as a result of such exercise (determined as though payment in full therefor were being made in cash) less the number of shares for which attestation of ownership is submitted. The value of owned shares submitted (directly or by attestation) in full or partial payment for the shares purchased upon exercise of a Stock Option shall be equal to the aggregate Fair Market Value of such owned shares on the date of the exercise of such Stock Option.
     6.6 Exercisability. Any Stock Option granted under the Plan shall become exercisable on such date or dates as determined by the Committee (in its sole discretion) at any time and from time to time in respect of such Stock Option and set forth in the Award Agreement. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 6.6, such Stock Option shall become one hundred percent (100%) exercisable as to the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock underlying such Stock Option upon the death, Disability or Retirement of the Participant.
     6.7 Tandem Grants. If Non-Qualified Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights are granted in tandem, as designated in the relevant Award Agreements, the right of a Participant to exercise any such tandem Stock Option shall terminate to the extent that the shares of Common Stock subject to such Stock Option are used to calculate amounts or shares receivable upon the exercise of the related tandem Stock Appreciation Right.
     6.8 Reload Provision. The Committee may provide in any Award Agreement that if the optionee exercises a Stock Option using shares (either actually or by attestation) held for at least six (6) months (if acquired in a transaction with the Company) and/or elects to have shares withheld to satisfy the Company’s withholding obligations, the optionee will then receive a new option covering the number of shares used to exercise and/or satisfy withholding obligations. Such option will have a per share exercise price equal to the then Fair Market Value of the shares, and will be subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may determine. Nothing in this Section 6.8 will

 


 

restrict the Committee’s ability to fix or limit in an Award Agreement the maximum number of shares available under any new option granted pursuant to an Award Agreement.
     7. Stock Appreciation Rights.
     7.1 Terms and Conditions. The grant of Stock Appreciation Rights under the Plan shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 7 and any additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the express terms and provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall set forth in the relevant Award Agreement.
     7.2 Stock Appreciation Rights. A Stock Appreciation Right is an Award granted with respect to a specified number of shares of Common Stock entitling a Participant to receive an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the date of exercise over the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock on the grant date of the Stock Appreciation Right, multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock with respect to which the Stock Appreciation Right shall have been exercised.
     7.3 Grant. A Stock Appreciation Right may be granted in addition to any other Award under the Plan or in tandem with or independent of a Non-Qualified Stock Option.
     7.4 Date of Exercisability. In respect of any Stock Appreciation Right granted under the Plan, unless otherwise (a) determined by the Committee (in its sole discretion) at any time and from time to time in respect of any such Stock Appreciation Right, or (b) provided in the Award Agreement, a Stock Appreciation Right may be exercised by a Participant, in accordance with and subject to all of the procedures established by the Committee, in whole or in part at any time and from time to time during its specified term. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, in no event shall a Stock Appreciation Right be exercisable prior to the date which is six (6) months after the date on which the Stock Appreciation Right was granted or prior to the exercisability of any Non-Qualified Stock Option with which it is granted in tandem. The Committee may also provide, as set forth in the relevant Award Agreement and without limitation, that some Stock Appreciation Rights shall be automatically exercised and settled on one or more fixed dates specified therein by the Committee.
     7.5 Form of Payment. Upon exercise of a Stock Appreciation Right, payment may be made in cash, in Restricted Shares or in shares of unrestricted Common Stock, or in any combination thereof, as the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine and provide in the relevant Award Agreement.
     7.6 Tandem Grant. The right of a Participant to exercise a tandem Stock Appreciation Right shall terminate to the extent such Participant exercises the Non-Qualified Stock Option to which such Stock Appreciation Right is related.
     8. Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units.
     8.1 Terms and Conditions. Grants of Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 8 and any additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the express terms and provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall set forth in the relevant Award Agreement. Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units may be granted alone or in addition to any other Awards under the Plan. Restricted Share Units shall be similar to Restricted Shares, except that no shares will be actually granted on the date of the Award. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee shall determine the number of Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units to be granted to a Participant and the Committee may provide or impose different terms and conditions on any particular Restricted Share or Restricted Share Units grant made to any Participant. With respect to each Participant receiving an Award of Restricted Shares, there shall be issued a stock certificate (or certificates) in respect of such Restricted Shares. Such stock certificate(s) shall be registered in the name of such Participant, shall be accompanied by a stock power duly executed by such Participant, and shall bear, among other required legends, the following legend:
“The transferability of this certificate and the shares of stock represented hereby are subject to the terms and conditions (including, without limitation, forfeiture events) contained in the Kellogg Company 2003 Long-Term Incentive Plan and an Award Agreement entered into between the registered owner hereof and Kellogg Company. Copies of such Plan and Award Agreement are on file in the office of the Secretary of Kellogg Company, One Kellogg Square, Battle Creek, MI 49016. Kellogg Company will furnish to the recordholder of the certificate, without

 


 

charge and upon written request at its principal place of business, a copy of such Plan and Award Agreement. Kellogg Company reserves the right to refuse to record the transfer of this certificate until all such restrictions are satisfied, all such terms are complied with and all such conditions are satisfied.”
Such stock certificate evidencing such shares shall, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be deposited with and held in custody by the Company until the restrictions thereon shall have lapsed and all of the terms and conditions applicable to such grant shall have been satisfied.
     8.2 Restricted Share Grants. A grant of Restricted Shares is an Award of shares of Common Stock granted to a Participant, subject to such restrictions, terms and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate, including, without limitation, (a) restrictions on the sale, assignment, transfer, hypothecation or other disposition of such shares, (b) the requirement that the Participant deposit such shares with the Company while such shares are subject to such restrictions, and (c) the requirement that such shares be forfeited upon termination of employment for specified reasons within a specified period of time or for other reasons (including, without limitation, the failure to achieve designated performance goals). A grant of Restricted Share Units shall contain similar restrictions, terms and conditions, to the extent appropriate.
     8.3 Restriction Period. In accordance with Sections 8.1 and 8.2 of the Plan and unless otherwise determined by the Committee (in its sole discretion) at any time and from time to time, Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall only become unrestricted and vested in the Participant in accordance with such vesting schedule relating to such Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units, if any, as the Committee may establish in the relevant Award Agreement (the “Restriction Period”). During the Restriction Period, such stock shall be and remain unvested and a Participant may not sell, assign, transfer, pledge, encumber or otherwise dispose of or hypothecate such Award. Upon satisfaction of the vesting schedule and any other applicable restrictions, terms and conditions, the Participant shall be entitled to receive payment of the Restricted Shares or a portion thereof, as the case may be, as provided in Section 8.4 of the Plan. Restricted Share Units may be paid in cash, shares of Common Stock or any combination thereof, as determined by the Committee.
     8.4 Payment of Restricted Share Grants. After the satisfaction and/or lapse of the restrictions, terms and conditions established by the Committee in respect of a grant of Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units, a new or additional certificate, without the legend set forth in Section 8.1 of the Plan, for the number of shares of Common Stock which are no longer subject (or deemed subject) to such restrictions, terms and conditions shall, as soon as practicable thereafter, be delivered to the Participant.
     8.5 Share Owner Rights. A Participant shall have, with respect to the shares of Common Stock underlying a grant of Restricted Shares (but not under Restricted Share Units), all of the rights of a share owner of such stock (except as such rights are limited or restricted under the Plan or in the relevant Award Agreement). Any stock dividends paid in respect of unvested Restricted Shares or unvested Restricted Share Units (if the Committee determines, in its discretion, to award dividend equivalents on Restricted Share Units) shall be treated as additional Restricted Shares or Restricted Share Units and shall be subject to the same restrictions and other terms and conditions that apply to the unvested Restricted Shares or unvested Restricted Share Units in respect of which such stock dividends are issued.
     9. Performance Units and Performance Share Units.
     9.1 Terms and Conditions. Performance Units and Performance Share Units shall be subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Section 9 and any additional terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the express provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall set forth in the relevant Award Agreement.
     9.2 Performance Unit Grants. A Performance Unit is an Award of units (with each unit representing such monetary amount or value as is designated by the Committee in the Award Agreement) granted to a Participant, subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee deems appropriate, including, without limitation, the requirement that the Participant forfeit such units (or a portion thereof) in the event certain performance criteria or other conditions are not met within a designated period of time. A Performance Share Unit shall have an initial value equal to the Fair Market Value of a share of Common Stock as of the date of grant.

 


 

     9.3 Grants. Performance Units and Performance Share Units may be granted alone or in addition to any other Awards under the Plan. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee shall determine the number of Performance Units and Performance Share Units to be granted to a Participant and the Committee may impose different terms and conditions on any particular Performance Units and Performance Share Units granted to any Participant.
     9.4 Performance Goals and Performance Periods. Participants receiving a grant of Performance Units and Performance Share Units shall only earn into and be entitled to payment in respect of such Awards if the Company and/or the Participant achieves certain performance goals (the “Performance Goals”) during and in respect of a designated performance period (the “Performance Period”). The Performance Goals and the Performance Period shall be established by the Committee, in its sole discretion. The Committee shall establish Performance Goals for each Performance Period prior to, or as soon as practicable after, the commencement of such Performance Period. The Committee shall also establish a schedule or schedules for Performance Units and Performance Share Units setting forth the portion of the Award which will be earned or forfeited based on the degree of achievement, or lack thereof, of the Performance Goals at the end of the relevant Performance Period. In setting Performance Goals, the Committee may use, but shall not be limited to, such measures as total share owner return, return on equity, net earnings growth, sales or revenue growth, cash flow, comparisons to peer companies, individual or aggregate Participant performance or such other measure or measures of performance as the Committee, in its sole discretion, may deem appropriate. Such performance measures shall be defined as to their respective components and meaning by the Committee (in its sole discretion). During any Performance Period, the Committee shall have the authority to adjust the Performance Goals and/or the Performance Period in such manner as the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate at any time and from time to time. At the discretion of the Committee, Participants holding Performance Share Units may be entitled to receive dividend equivalents with respect to the dividends declared, subject to any restrictions determined by the Committee.
     9.5 Payment of Units. With respect to each Performance Unit and Performance Share Unit, the Participant shall, if the applicable Performance Goals have been achieved, or partially achieved, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion, by the Company and/or the Participant during the relevant Performance Period, be entitled to receive payment in an amount equal to the designated value of each Performance Unit and Performance Share Unit times the number of such units so earned. Payment in settlement of earned Performance Units and Performance Share Unit shall be made as soon as practicable following the conclusion of the respective Performance Period in cash, in unrestricted Common Stock, or in Restricted Shares, or in any combination thereof, as the Committee in its sole discretion, shall determine and provide in the relevant Award Agreement.
     10. Deferral Elections/Tax Reimbursements/Other Provisions.
     10.1 Deferrals. The Committee may permit or require a Participant to elect to defer receipt of any payment of cash or any delivery of shares of Common Stock or other item that would otherwise be due to such Participant by virtue of the exercise, earn out or settlement of any Award made under the Plan. If any such election is permitted or required, the Committee shall establish rules and procedures for such deferrals. The Committee may also provide in the relevant Award Agreement for a tax reimbursement cash payment to be made by the Company in favor of any Participant in connection with the tax consequences resulting from the grant, exercise, settlement, or earn out of any Award made under the Plan.
     10.2 Performance-Based Awards. Performance Units, Restricted Shares, and other Awards subject to performance criteria that are intended to be “qualified performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code shall be paid solely on account of the attainment of one or more pre-established, objective performance goals within the meaning of Section 162(m) and the regulations thereunder. Until otherwise determined by the Committee, the performance goals shall be the attainment of pre-established levels of (or pre-established changes or improvements in) any of net sales, net income, market price per share, earnings per share, return on equity, return on capital employed, return on invested capital, cash flow, discounted cash flow, cumulative cash flow, operating profit, gross or pre-tax profits, post-tax profits, gross or net margins, consolidated net income, unit sales volume, economic value added, costs, production, unit production volume, improvements in financial ratings, regulatory compliance, achievement of balance sheet or income statement objectives, market or category share, total return to share owners (including both the market value of the Company’s stock and dividends thereon) and the extent to which strategic and business goals are met. The payout of any such Award to a Covered Employee may be reduced, but not increased, based on the degree of attainment of other performance criteria or otherwise at the

 


 

discretion of the Committee. For purposes of the Plan, “Covered Employee” has the same meaning as set forth in Section 162(m) of the Code.
     10.3 Maximum Yearly Awards. The maximum annual Common Stock amounts in this Section 10.3 are subject to adjustment under Section 13.2 and are subject to the Plan maximum under Sections 4.2 and 4.3.
     10.3.1 Performance-Based Awards. The maximum amount payable in respect of Performance Units, performance-based Restricted Shares and other Awards in any calendar year may not exceed 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock (or the then equivalent Fair Market Value thereof) in the case of any individual Participant. Further, the aggregate number of Performance Units, performance-based Restricted Shares and other Awards (excluding Awards granted under Section 6 and Section 7) granted to Participants under this Plan shall not exceed 5,000,000 shares of Common Stock.
     10.3.2 Stock Options and SARs. Each individual Participant may not receive in any calendar year Awards of Options or Stock Appreciation Rights exceeding 2,000,000 underlying shares of Common Stock.
     11. Dividend Equivalents. In addition to the provisions of Section 8.5 of the Plan, Awards of Stock Options, and/or Stock Appreciation Rights, may, in the sole discretion of the Committee and if provided for in the relevant Award Agreement, earn dividend equivalents. In respect of any such Award which is outstanding on a dividend record date for Common Stock, the Participant shall be credited with an amount equal to the amount of cash or stock dividends that would have been paid on the shares of Common Stock covered by such Award had such covered shares been issued and outstanding on such dividend record date. The Committee shall establish such rules and procedures governing the crediting of such dividend equivalents, including, without limitation, the amount, the timing, form of payment and payment contingencies and/or restrictions of such dividend equivalents, as it deems appropriate or necessary.
     12. Non-transferability of Awards. Unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, no Award under the Plan or any Award Agreement, and no rights or interests herein or therein, shall or may be assigned, transferred, sold, exchanged, encumbered, pledged, or otherwise hypothecated or disposed of by a Participant or any beneficiary(ies) of any Participant, except by testamentary disposition by the Participant or the laws of intestate succession. No such interest shall be subject to execution, attachment or similar legal process, including, without limitation, seizure for the payment of the Participant’s debts, judgments, alimony, or separate maintenance. Unless otherwise provided in the Award Agreement, during the lifetime of a Participant, Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights are exercisable only by the Participant.
     13. Changes in Capitalization and Other Matters.
     13.1 No Corporate Action Restriction. The existence of the Plan, any Award Agreement and/or the Awards granted hereunder shall not limit, affect or restrict in any way the right or power of the Board or the share owners of the Company to make or authorize (a) any adjustment, recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s capital structure or its business, (b) any merger, consolidation or change in the ownership of the Company or any Subsidiary, (c) any issue of bonds, debentures, capital, preferred or prior preference stocks ahead of or affecting the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s capital stock or the rights thereof, (d) any dissolution or liquidation of the Company or any Subsidiary, (e) any sale or transfer of all or any part of the Company’s or any Subsidiary’s assets or business, or (f) any other corporate act or proceeding by the Company or any Subsidiary. No Participant, beneficiary or any other person shall have any claim against any member of the Board or the Committee, the Company or any Subsidiary, or any employees, officers, share owners or agents of the Company or any Subsidiary, as a result of any such action.
     13.2 Recapitalization Adjustments. In the event of a dividend or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Common Stock, other securities, or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase, Change of Control or exchange of Common Stock or other securities of the Company, or other corporate transaction or event affects the Common Stock such that an adjustment is necessary or appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, the Board shall equitably adjust (i) the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) with respect to which Awards may be granted, (ii) the maximum limitation upon Options, Performance Units and performance-based

 


 

Restricted Shares that may be granted to any individual participant, (iii) the number of shares of Common Stock or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) subject to outstanding Awards, and (iv) the exercise price with respect to any Stock Option, or make provision for an immediate cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award in consideration for the cancellation of such Award.
     13.3 Mergers. If the Company enters into or is involved in any merger, reorganization, Change of Control or other business combination with any person or entity (a “Merger Event”), the Board may, prior to such Merger Event and effective upon such Merger Event, take such action as it deems appropriate, including, but not limited to, replacing such Stock Options with substitute stock options and/or stock appreciation rights in respect of the shares, other securities or other property of the surviving corporation or any affiliate of the surviving corporation on such terms and conditions, as to the number of shares, pricing and otherwise, which shall substantially preserve the value, rights and benefits of any affected Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights granted hereunder as of the date of the consummation of the Merger Event. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan, if any Merger Event or Change of Control occurs, the Company shall have the right, but not the obligation, to cancel each Participant’s Stock Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights and to pay to each affected Participant in connection with the cancellation of such Participant’s Stock Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights, an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value, as determined by the Board, of the Common Stock underlying any unexercised Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights (whether then exercisable or not) over the aggregate exercise price of such unexercised Stock Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights.
Upon receipt by any affected Participant of any such substitute stock options, stock appreciation rights (or payment) as a result of any such Merger Event, such Participant’s affected Stock Options and/or Stock Appreciation Rights for which such substitute options and/or stock appreciation rights (or payment) were received shall be thereupon cancelled without the need for obtaining the consent of any such affected Participant.
     14. Change of Control Provisions.
     14.1 Impact of Event. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan to the contrary, in the event of a Change in Control:
  (i)   Any Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date such Change in Control is determined to have occurred, and which are not then exercisable and vested, shall become fully exercisable and vested;
 
  (ii)   The restrictions and deferral limitations applicable to any Restricted Shares shall lapse, and such Restricted Shares shall become free of all restrictions and become fully vested and transferable;
 
  (iii)   All Performance Units shall be considered to be earned and payable in full, and any deferral or other restriction shall lapse and such Performance Units shall be settled in cash (with the value being determined by the Committee, in its sole discretion) as promptly as is practicable; and
 
  (iv)   The Committee may also make additional adjustments and/or settlements of outstanding Awards as it deems appropriate and consistent with the Plan’s purposes.
     14.2 Definition of Change in Control. For purposes of the Plan, a “Change in Control” shall mean the happening of any of the following events:
  (i)   An acquisition after the date hereof by any individual, entity or group (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) or 14(d)(2) of the Exchange Act) (a “Person”) of beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act) of 20% or more of either (a) the then outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (the “Outstanding Company Common Stock”) or (b) the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors (the “Outstanding Company Voting Securities”); excluding, however, the following: (1) any acquisition directly from the Company, other than an acquisition by virtue of the exercise of a conversion privilege unless the security being so converted was itself acquired directly from the Company or approved by the Incumbent Board (as defined below), (2) any acquisition by the Company, (3) any acquisition by any employee benefit plan (or

 


 

      related trust) sponsored or maintained by the Company or any entity controlled by the Company, (4) any acquisition by an underwriter temporarily holding Company securities pursuant to an offering of such securities, or (5) any acquisition pursuant to a transaction which complies with clauses (1), (2) and (3) of subsection (iii) of this Section 14.2; or
  (ii)   A change in the composition of the Board such that the individuals who, as of the effective date of the Plan, constitute the Board (such Board shall be hereinafter referred to as the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board; provided, however, for purposes of this Section, that any individual who becomes a member of the Board subsequent to the effective date of the Plan, whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s share owners, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the Board and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this proviso), either by a specific vote or by approval of the proxy statement of the Company in which such person is named as a nominee for director, without written objection to such nomination shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; but, provided further, that any such individual whose initial assumption of office occurs as a result of either an actual or threatened election contest with respect to the election or removal of directors or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a Person other than the Board shall not be so considered as a member of the Incumbent Board; or
 
  (iii)   Consummation of a reorganization, merger or consolidation (or similar transaction), a sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or the acquisition of assets or stock of another entity (“Corporate Transaction”); in each case, unless immediately following such Corporate Transaction (1) all or substantially all of the individuals and entities who are the beneficial owners, respectively, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, more than 60% of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock, and the combined voting power of the then outstanding voting securities entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, as the case may be, of the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction (including, without limitation, a corporation which as a result of such transaction owns the Company or all or substantially all of the Company’s assets either directly or through one or more subsidiaries) in substantially the same proportions as their ownership, immediately prior to such Corporate Transaction, of the Outstanding Company Common Stock and Outstanding Company Voting Securities, as the case may be, (2) no Person (other than the Company, any employee benefit plan (or related trust) of the Company or such corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction) will beneficially own, directly or indirectly, 20% or more of, respectively, the outstanding shares of common stock of the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction or the combined voting power of the outstanding voting securities of such corporation entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, except to the extent that such ownership existed prior to the Corporate Transaction, and (3) individuals who were members of the Incumbent Board at the time of the Board’s approval of the execution of the initial agreement providing for such Corporate Transaction will constitute at least a majority of the members of the board of directors of the corporation resulting from such Corporate Transaction; or
 
  (iv)   The approval by the share owners of the Company of a complete liquidation or dissolution of the Company.
     14.3 Change in Control or Other Cash-Out. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Plan, during the 60-day period from and after a Change in Control (the “Exercise Period”), if the Committee shall determine at the time of grant or thereafter, a Participant shall have the right, whether or not the Option is fully exercisable in lieu of the payment of the option price for the shares of Common Stock being purchased under the Option and by giving notice to the Company, to elect (within the Exercise Period) to surrender all or part of the Option to the Company and to receive cash, within 30 days of such election, in an amount equal to the amount by which the Change in Control Price (as defined below) per share of Common Stock on the date of such election shall exceed the exercise price per share of Common Stock under the Option (the “Spread”) multiplied by the number of shares of Common Stock granted under the Option as to which the right granted under this Section 14.3 shall have been exercised. In addition, the Committee shall also have the authority to otherwise require that any option be surrendered by the holder thereof for cancellation by the Company, with the holder to receive a cash payment equal to the Spread.

 


 

     14.4 Change in Control Price. For purposes of the Plan, “Change in Control Price” means the higher of (i) the highest reported sales price, regular way, of a share of Common Stock in any transaction reported on the New York Stock Exchange Composite Tape or other national exchange on which such shares are listed during the 60-day period prior to and including the date of a Change in Control, or (ii) if the Change in Control is the result of a tender or exchange offer or a Corporate Transaction, the highest price per share of Common Stock paid in such tender or exchange offer or Corporate Transaction; provided, however, that in the case of Incentive Stock Options and Stock Appreciation Rights relating to Incentive Stock Options, the Change in Control Price shall be in all cases the Fair Market Value of the Common Stock on the date such Incentive Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right is exercised. To the extent that the consideration paid in any such transaction described above consists all or in part of securities or other noncash consideration, the value of such securities or other noncash consideration shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Board.
     15. Amendment, Suspension, and Termination.
     15.1 In General. The Board may suspend or terminate the Plan (or any portion thereof) at any time and may amend the Plan at any time and from time to time in such respects as the Board may deem advisable to ensure that any and all Awards conform to or otherwise reflect any change in applicable laws or regulations, or to permit the Company or the Participants to benefit from any change in applicable laws or regulations, or in any other respect the Board may deem to be in the best interests of the Company or any Subsidiary. No such amendment, suspension or termination shall (a) subject to Section 16.6, materially adversely affect the rights of any Participant under any outstanding Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Units, or Restricted Share grants, without the consent of such Participant, (b) make any change that would disqualify the Plan, or any other plan of the Company or any Subsidiary intended to be so qualified, from the benefits provided under Section 422 of the Code, or any successor provisions thereto, or (c) except as contemplated by Section 13, revise the exercise price of any outstanding Stock Option or increase the number of shares available for Awards pursuant to Section 4.2 without share owner approval. In addition, the Company will obtain share owner approval of any modification of the Plan or Awards to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or the regulations of any stock exchange upon which the Common Stock is then listed.
     15.2 Award Agreement Modifications. Subject to Section 15.1, the Committee may (in its sole discretion) amend or modify at any time and from time to time the terms and provisions of any outstanding Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Units, or Restricted Share grants, in any manner to the extent that the Committee under the Plan or any Award Agreement could have initially determined the restrictions, terms and provisions of such Stock Options, Stock Appreciation Rights, Performance Units, and/or Restricted Share grants, including, without limitation, changing or accelerating (a) the date or dates as of which such Stock Options or Stock Appreciation Rights shall become exercisable, (b) the date or dates as of which such Restricted Share grants shall become vested, or (c) the performance period or goals in respect of any Performance Units. Subject to Section 16.6, no such amendment or modification shall, however, materially adversely affect the rights of any Participant under any such Award without the consent of such Participant.
     16. Miscellaneous.
     16.1 Tax Withholding. The Company shall have the right to deduct from any payment or settlement under the Plan, including, without limitation, the exercise of any Stock Option or Stock Appreciation Right, or the delivery, transfer or vesting of any Common Stock or Restricted Shares, any domestic or foreign federal, state, local or other taxes of any kind which the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems necessary to be withheld to comply with the Code and/or any other applicable law, rule or regulation. Shares of Common Stock may be used to satisfy any such tax withholding. Such Common Stock shall be valued based on the Fair Market Value of such stock as of the date the tax withholding is required to be made, such date to be determined by the Committee. In addition, the Company shall have the right to require payment from a Participant to cover any applicable withholding or other employment taxes due upon any payment or settlement under the Plan.
     16.2 No Right to Employment. Neither the adoption of the Plan, the granting of any Award, nor the execution of any Award Agreement, shall confer upon any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary any right to continued employment with the Company or any Subsidiary, as the case may be, nor shall it interfere in any way with the right, if any, of the Company or any Subsidiary to terminate the employment of any employee at any time for any reason.

 


 

     16.3 Unfunded Plan. The Plan shall be unfunded and the Company shall not be required to segregate any assets in connection with any Awards under the Plan. Any liability of the Company to any person with respect to any Award under the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be based solely upon the contractual obligations that may be created as a result of the Plan or any such Award Agreement. No such obligation of the Company shall be deemed to be secured by any pledge of, encumbrance on, or other interest in, any property or asset of the Company or any Subsidiary. Nothing contained in the Plan or any Award Agreement shall be construed as creating in respect of any Participant (or beneficiary thereof or any other person) any equity or other interest of any kind in any assets of the Company or any Subsidiary or creating a trust of any kind or a fiduciary relationship of any kind between the Company, any Subsidiary and/or any such Participant, any beneficiary thereof or any other person.
     16.4 Payments to a Trust. The Committee is authorized to cause to be established a trust agreement or several trust agreements or similar arrangements from which the Committee may make payments of amounts due or to become due to any Participants under the Plan.
     16.5 Other Company Benefit and Compensation Programs. Payments and other benefits received by a Participant under an Award made pursuant to the Plan shall not be deemed a part of a Participant’s compensation for purposes of the determination of benefits under any other employee welfare or benefit plans or arrangements, if any, provided by the Company or any Subsidiary unless expressly provided in such other plans or arrangements, or except where the Board expressly determines in writing that inclusion of an Award or portion of an Award should be included to accurately reflect competitive compensation practices or to recognize that an Award has been made in lieu of a portion of competitive annual base salary or other cash compensation. Awards under the Plan may be made in addition to, in combination with, or as alternatives to, grants, awards or payments under any other plans or arrangements of the Company or its Subsidiaries. The existence of the Plan notwithstanding, the Company or any Subsidiary may adopt such other compensation plans or programs and additional compensation arrangements as it deems necessary to attract, retain and motivate employees.
     16.6 Listing, Registration and Other Legal Compliance. No Awards or shares of the Common Stock shall be required to be issued or granted under the Plan unless legal counsel for the Company shall be satisfied that such issuance or grant will be in compliance with all applicable securities laws and regulations and any other applicable laws or regulations. The Committee may require, as a condition of any payment or share issuance, that certain agreements, undertakings, representations, certificates, and/or information, as the Committee may deem necessary or advisable, be executed or provided to the Company to assure compliance with all such applicable laws or regulations. Certificates for shares of the Restricted Shares and/or Common Stock delivered under the Plan may be subject to such stock-transfer orders and such other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the rules, regulations, or other requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission, any stock exchange upon which the Common Stock is then listed, and any applicable laws. In addition, if, at any time specified herein (or in any Award Agreement or otherwise) for (a) the making of any Award, or the making of any determination, (b) the issuance or other distribution of Restricted Shares and/or Common Stock, or (c) the payment of amounts to or through a Participant with respect to any Award, any law, rule, regulation or other requirement of any governmental authority or agency shall require either the Company, any Subsidiary or any Participant (or any estate, designated beneficiary or other legal representative thereof) to take any action in connection with any such determination, any such shares to be issued or distributed, any such payment, or the making of any such determination, as the case may be, shall be deferred until such required action is taken. With respect to persons subject to Section 16 of the Exchange Act, transactions under the Plan are intended to comply with all applicable conditions of Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act. In addition, the Company or Committee may, at the time of grant or thereafter, impose additional or different conditions or take other actions with respect to Awards made to Participants in countries outside of the United States of America, to the extent required or made advisable by applicable laws and regulations.
     16.7 Award Agreements. Each Participant receiving an Award under the Plan may enter into an Award Agreement with the Company in a form specified by the Committee. Each such Participant shall then agree to the restrictions, terms and conditions of the Award set forth therein and in the Plan. An Award Agreement may provide that, notwithstanding any other provision in this Plan to the contrary, if the Participant breaches provisions in the Award Agreement during or after the Participant’s employment, then the Participant will forfeit and/or repay all Awards (whether unvested or vested) and profits realized on the exercise of Stock Options.


 

     16.8 Designation of Beneficiary. Each Participant to whom an Award has been made under the Plan may designate a beneficiary or beneficiaries to exercise any Stock Option or to receive any payment which under the terms of the Plan and the relevant Award Agreement may become exercisable or payable on or after the Participant’s death. At any time, and from time to time, any such designation may be changed or cancelled by the Participant without the consent of any such beneficiary. Any such designation, change or cancellation must be on a form provided for that purpose by the Committee and shall not be effective until received by the Committee. If no beneficiary has been designated by a deceased Participant, or if the designated beneficiaries have predeceased the Participant, the beneficiary shall be the Participant’s estate. If the Participant designates more than one beneficiary, any payments under the Plan to such beneficiaries shall be made in equal shares unless the Participant has expressly designated otherwise, in which case the payments shall be made in the shares designated by the Participant.
     16.9 Leaves of Absence/Transfers. The Committee shall have the power to promulgate rules and regulations and to make determinations, as it deems appropriate, under the Plan in respect of any leave of absence from the Company or any Subsidiary granted to a Participant. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may determine whether any such leave of absence shall be treated as if the Participant has terminated employment with the Company or any such Subsidiary. If a Participant transfers within the Company, or to or from any Subsidiary, such Participant shall not be deemed to have terminated employment as a result of such transfers.
     16.10 Governing Law. The Plan and all actions taken thereunder shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware, without reference to the principles of conflict of laws thereof. Any titles and headings herein are for reference purposes only, and shall in no way limit, define or otherwise affect the meaning, construction or interpretation of any provisions of the Plan.
     16.11 Effective Date. The Plan (as amended and restated) shall be effective as of December 8, 2006. No awards may be granted under the plan after February 21, 2013 (or such earlier date that the Plan may be terminated by the Board), but the term and exercise of Awards granted theretofore may extend beyond that date.
     As originally adopted by the Board on February 21, 2003, and amended and restated by the Board, on December 8, 2006.
KELLOGG COMPANY
One Kellogg Square
Battle Creek, MI 49016-3599

 

EX-21.01 6 k11902exv21w01.htm DOMESTIC AND FOREIGN SUBSIDIARIES exv21w01
 

EXHIBIT 21.01
KELLOGG COMPANY
SUBSIDIARIES
(COMMON STOCK OWNERSHIP)
North America

Kellogg Company Subsidiaries
    Argkel, Inc. — Delaware
 
    Canada Holding LLC — Delaware
 
    Gollek Inc. — Delaware
 
    K (China) Limited — Delaware
 
    K India Limited — Delaware
 
    Kashi Company — California
 
    Kelarg, Inc. — Delaware
 
    Kellogg (Thailand) Limited — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Asia Co., Ltd.
 
    Kellogg Asia Inc. — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Asia Marketing Inc. — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Brasil, Inc. — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Caribbean Inc. — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Caribbean Services Company, Inc. — Puerto Rico
 
    Kellogg Chile Inc. — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Fearn, Inc. — Michigan
 
    Kellogg Holding, LLC — Delaware
 
    Kellogg International Holding Company — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Latin America Finance, LLC — Delaware
 
    Kellogg USA Inc. — Michigan
 
    KFSC, Inc. — Barbados
 
    K-One Inc. — Delaware
 
    K-Two Inc. — Delaware
 
    McCamly Plaza Hotel Inc. — Delaware
 
    The Eggo Company — Delaware
 
    Trafford Park Insurance Limited — Bermuda
 
    Worthington Foods, Inc. — Ohio
Kellogg USA Inc Subsidiaries
    Keebler Holding Corp — Georgia
Keebler Holding Corp Subsidiaries
    Keebler Foods Company — Delaware
Keebler Foods Company Subsidiaries
    Austin Quality Foods, Inc. — Delaware
 
    BDH, Inc.— Delaware
 
    Keebler Company — Delaware
 
    Keebler Foreign Sales Corporation — Virgin Islands
 
    Shaffer, Clarke & Co., Inc. — Delaware
 

1


 

Austin Quality Foods, Inc. Subsidiaries:
    AQFTM, Inc. — Delaware
 
    Cary Land Corporation — North Carolina
Keebler Company Subsidiaries
    Godfrey Transport, Inc.— Delaware
 
    Illinois Baking Corporation — Delaware
 
    Kellogg IT Services Company — Delaware
 
    Kellogg North America Company — Delaware
 
    Kellogg Sales Company — Delaware
Kellogg Sales Company Subsidiaries
(d/b/a Kellogg’s Snacks d/b/a Kellogg’s Food Away From Home d/b/a Austin Quality Sales Company)
    Barbara Dee Cookie Company, L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    Famous Amos Chocolate Chip Cookie Company, L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    Kashi Sales, L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    Little Brownie Bakers, L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    Mother’s Cookie Company, L.L.C.— Delaware
 
    Murray Biscuit Company, L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    President Baking Company, L.L.C.— Delaware
 
    Specialty Foods, L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    Stretch Island Fruit Sale L.L.C. — Delaware
 
    Sunshine Biscuits, L.L.C.— Delaware
Worthington Foods, Inc.
    Specialty Foods Investment Company — Delaware
Kellogg Talbot, Ltd. Subsidiaries
    Keebler USA — Delaware
Keebler USA, Inc. Subsidiaries
    Kellogg BC Holdings, LLC — Delaware
K-One Inc and K-Two Inc. Subsidiaries
    SIA Kellogg Latvija (a/k/a Kellogg Latvia Inc.) (owned 50% by K-One, 49% by K-Two and 1% by Kellogg (Deutschland) GmbH) — Latvia
Canada Holding LLC Subsidiaries
    3112111 Nova Scotia Company — Canada
311211 Nova Scotia Company Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Canada Inc. — Canada
Kellogg Canada, Inc. Subsidiaries
    Keeb Canada, Inc,. — Canada

2


 

Asia
Kellogg Company Subsidiaries
    Kellogg (China) Limited — China (in liquidation process)
 
    Kellogg (Japan) K.K. — Tokyo, Japan
 
    Kellogg (Thailand) Limited — Thailand
 
    Kellogg Asia Co., Ltd — Seoul, South Korea
 
    Kellogg Asia Sdn. Bhd. — Malaysia
 
    Kellogg Foods (Shanghai) Co. Ltd — China
 
    Kellogg India Private Limited — India
 
    Nhong Shim Kellogg Co. Ltd. — South Korea (90% Kellogg Company/10% Korean Partners)
Kellogg Canada Inc.
    Kellogg Malaysia Manufacturing SDN BHD (Subsidiary of Kellogg Canada Inc.-ownership not confirmed)

 

1


 

Australia-New Zealand
Kellogg Company Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Australia Holdings Pty Ltd, Pagewood, Australia
 
    Kellogg Holding Australia LLC — Delaware
 
    The Healthy Snack People Pty Limited — Carmahaven, NSW, Australia
Kellogg Australia Holdings Pty Ltd,
    Kellogg (Aust.) Pty. Ltd. — Australia
Kellogg (Aust.) Pty. Ltd. Subsidiaries
    Day Dawn Pty Ltd. — Australia
 
    Kellogg (N.Z.) Limited — New Zealand
 
    Kellogg Superannuation Pty. Ltd. — Sydney, Australia

 

1


 

Europe
Kellogg Company Subsidiaries
    KELF Limited — England
 
    Kellogg (Poland) Sp. Zo.o — Poland
 
    Kellogg Netherlands Holding B.V. (formerly known as Aimaro Holding B.V.) — Netherlands
 
    Kellogg UK Minor Limited — Manchester, England
KELF Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Talbot, Ltd. — Delaware
Kellogg International Holding Company Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Holding Company Limited — Bermuda
Kellogg Holding Company Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Europe Company Limited — Bermuda
 
    Kellogg Italia S.p.A. — Delaware
Kellogg Europe Company Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Lux I S.a.r.l. — Luxemburg
 
    Kellogg Lux II S.a.r.l. — Luxemburg
Kellogg Lux I S.a.r.l. Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Malta Limited — Malta
 
    Kellogg Europe Trading Limited — Ireland
 
    Kellogg Irish Holding Company Limited — Ireland
 
    Kellogg Lux V S.a.r.l. — Luxemburg
Kellogg Europe Trading Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Med Gida Ticaret Limited Sirketi — Turkey (50% ownership)
Kellogg Irish Holding Company Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Lux III S.a.r.l. — Luxemburg
Kellogg Lux III S.a.r.l. Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Group Limited — England and Wales
 
    Kellogg (Deutschland) GmbH — Germany (10%)
 
    Kellogg Group S.a.r.l. — Luxemburg (formerly known as Kellogg Lux IV S.a.r.l.)
Kellogg Group S.a.r.l.
    Kellogg’s Produits Alimentaires, S.A.S. — France
 
    Portable Foods Manufacturing Company Limited — England
 
    Kellogg (Deutschland) GmbH — Germany (90%)
 
    Kellogg Company of South Africa (Pty) Limited — South Africa
 
    Nordisk Kellogg’s ApS — Denmark
 
    Kellogg U.K. Holding Company Limited — England

1


 

Kellogg’s Produits Alimentaires, S.A.S. Subsidiaries
    Gollek B.V. — Netherlands
Kellogg (Deutschland) GmbH Subsidiaries
  Kellogg (Schweiz) GmbH — Switzerland
 
  Kellogg (Osterreich) GmbH — Austria
 
  Kellogg Services GmbH — Germany
 
  Kellogg Manufacturing GmbH & Co. KG — Germany Limited Partnership
(Kellogg Services GmbH-limited partner)
Kellogg U.K. Holding Company Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Company of Ireland, Limited — Ireland
 
    Kellogg Espana, S.L. — Spain
 
    Kellogg Management Services (Europe) Limited —England
 
    Kellogg Manchester Limited — England
 
    Kellogg Marketing and Sales Company (UK) Limited — England
 
    Kellogg Supply Services (Europe) Limited — England
Kellogg Management Services (Europe) Limited Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Company of Great Britain Limited — England
Kellogg Espana, S.L. Subsidiaries
    Kellogg Manufacturing Espana, S.L. — Spain
Nordisk Kellogg’s ApS Subsidiaries
    NK Leasing, Copenhagen, Denmark
Europe Dormant Subsidiaries
    Favorite Food Products Limited — Manchester, England (subsidiary of Kellogg Great Britain)
 
    Gebrueder Nielsen Reismuehlen und Staerke-Fabrik mit Beschraenkter Haftung -Bremen, Germany (subsidiary of Kellogg Deutschland)
 
    Kelcone Limited — Aylesbury, England (subsidiary of Kellogg Great Britain)
 
    Kelcorn Limited — Manchester, England (subsidiary of Kellogg Great Britain)
 
    Kelmill Limited — Liverpool, England (subsidiary of Kellogg Great Britain)
 
    Kelpac Limited — Manchester, England (subsidiary of Kellogg Great Britain)
 
    Saragusa Frozen Foods Limited — Manchester, England (subsidiary of Kellogg Great Britain)

2


 

Latin America
Kellogg Company Subsidiaries
    Alimentos Kellogg, S.A. — Venezuela
 
    CELNASA (La Compania de Cereales Nacionales S.A.) — Ecuador
 
    Kellman, S. de R.L. de C.V. — Mexico
 
    Kellogg Argentina S.A. — Argentina
 
    Kellogg Brasil & CIA — Brasil
 
    Kellogg Chile Limited — Chile
 
    Kellogg Company Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V. — Mexico
 
    Kellogg de Centro America, S.A. — Guatemala
 
    Kellogg de Colombia, S.A. — Colombia
 
    Kellogg de Mexico, S.A. de C.V. — Mexico
 
    Kellogg de Peru, S.A.C. — Peru
 
    Pronumex, S. de R.L. de C.V. — Mexico
Alimentos Kellogg, S.A. Subsidiaries
    Gollek, S.A. — Venezuela (Dormant)
Gollek, Inc. Subsidiaries
    Gollek Interamericas, S. de R.L., de C.V. — Mexico
 
    Gollek Services, S.A. a/k/a Gollek Servicios, S.C. — Mexico
Kellogg Company Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.
    Kellogg Servicios, S.C. — Mexico
Other
    Argkel Servicios, S.C. — Mexico
 
    Kellogg El Salvador S. de R.L. de C.V. — El Salvador

 

1

EX-23.01 7 k11902exv23w01.htm CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM exv23w01
 

EXHIBIT 23.01
CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statements on Form S-3 (Nos. 333-72312 and 333-13567) and the Registration Statements on Form S-8 (Nos. 33-40651, 33-53403, 333-56536, 333-88162, 333-109233, 333-109234, 333-109235, 333-109238) of Kellogg Company of our report dated February 23, 2007 relating to the financial statements, management’s assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting and the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, which appears in this Form 10-K.

-s- PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Battle Creek, Michigan
February 23, 2007

EX-24.01 8 k11902exv24w01.htm POWERS OF ATTORNEY exv24w01
 

EXHIBIT 24.01
POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ Benjamin S. Carson, Sr.
     Benjamin S. Carson, Sr.
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ John T. Dillon
     John T. Dillon
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ Claudio X. Gonzalez
     Claudio X. Gonzalez
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ Gordon Gund
     Gordon Gund
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ Dorothy A. Johnson
     Dorothy A.Johnson
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ L. Daniel Jorndt
     L. Daniel Jorndt
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ Ann McLaughlin Korologos
     Ann McLaughlin Korologos
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ James M. Jenness
     James M. Jenness
Dated: February 16, 2007

 


 

POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENTS, That I, the undersigned Director of Kellogg Company, a Delaware corporation, hereby appoint Gary H. Pilnick, Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary of Kellogg Company, as my lawful attorney-in-fact and agent, to act on my behalf, with full power of substitution, in executing and filing the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 30, 2006, and any exhibits, amendments and other documents related thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Whereupon, I grant unto said Gary H. Pilnick full power and authority to perform all necessary and appropriate acts in connection therewith, and hereby ratify and confirm all that said attorney-in-fact and agent, or his substitute, may lawfully do, or cause to be done, by virtue hereof.
/s/ John L. Zabriskie
     John L. Zabriskie
Dated: February 16, 2007

 

EX-31.1 9 k11902exv31w1.htm RULE 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) CERTIFICATION BY A.D. DAVID MACKAY exv31w1
 

EXHIBIT 31.1
 
CERTIFICATION
 
I, A.D. David Mackay, certify that:
 
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Kellogg Company;
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a). Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
b). Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c). Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d). Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a). All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b). Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
/s/  A.D. David Mackay
Name: A.D. David Mackay
  Title:  President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: February 23, 2007

EX-31.2 10 k11902exv31w2.htm RULE 13A-14(A)/15D-14(A) CERTIFICATION BY JOHN A. BRYANT exv31w2
 

EXHIBIT 31.2
 
CERTIFICATION
 
I, John A. Bryant, certify that:
 
1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of Kellogg Company;
 
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
 
a). Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
b). Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
c). Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
d). Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
 
5. The registrant’s other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
 
a). All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
b). Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
 
/s/  John A. Bryant
Name: John A. Bryant
  Title:  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
Kellogg Company, and President, Kellogg International
 
Date: February 23, 2007

EX-32.1 11 k11902exv32w1.htm SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION OF A.D. DAVID MACKAY exv32w1
 

EXHIBIT 32.1
 
SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION
 
I, A.D. David Mackay, President and Chief Executive Officer of Kellogg Company hereby certify, on the date hereof, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
(1) the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Kellogg Company for the period ended December 30, 2006 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Kellogg Company.
 
/s/  A.D. David Mackay
Name: A.D. David Mackay
  Title:  President and Chief Executive Officer
 
Date: February 23, 2007

EX-32.2 12 k11902exv32w2.htm SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION OF JOHN A. BRYANT exv32w2
 

EXHIBIT 32.2
 
SECTION 1350 CERTIFICATION
 
I, John A. Bryant, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Kellogg Company, and President, Kellogg International, hereby certify, on the date hereof, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
 
(1) the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Kellogg Company for the period ended December 30, 2006 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
(2) the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of Kellogg Company.
 
/s/  John A. Bryant
Name: John A. Bryant
  Title:  Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer,
Kellogg Company, and President, Kellogg International
 
Date: February 23, 2007

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