December 31,

2016

2015

a) Loan payable to a company controlled by a former director of the Company, plus accrued interest payable of $236,584 (2015 - $198,835), pursuant to a Convertible Loan Agreement. The loan is unsecured, bearing interest at 10% per annum and is repayable on demand. The lender may at any time convert the principal sum into units of the Company. Each unit will consist of one common share plus one common share purchase warrant. Each warrant is exercisable for a period of 2 years from the date of conversion at a price ranging from $0.05 to $0.23. The principal sum of $163,766 may be converted into 2,320,858 units. Conversion of these loans and resulting associated warrants to equity will be based on the conversion price set at the time the principal amount was drawn ranging from $0.05 to $0.23. Upon conversion of this loan, the $73,685 fair value of the warrants will be recognized as an interest expense and credited to additional paid-in capital.

$ 163,766

b) Loan payable to a company controlled by a director of the Company, plus accrued interest of $356,133 (2015 - $298,488), pursuant to a Convertible Loan Agreement. The loan is unsecured, bearing interest at 10% per annum and is repayable on demand. The lender may at any time convert the principal sum into units of the Company. Each unit will consist of one common share plus one common share purchase warrant. Each warrant is exercisable for a period of 2 years from the date of conversion at a price ranging from $0.05 to $0.12. The principal sum of $255,209 may be converted into 4,526,436 units. Conversion of this loan and resulting associated warrants to equity will be based on the conversion price set at the time the principal amount was drawn ranging from $0.05 to $0.12. Upon conversion of this loan, the $113,338 fair value of the warrants will be recognized as an interest expense and credited to additional paid-in capital.

255,209

Total Convertible Notes Payable – related parties

$ 418,975