N-CSR 1 world_final.htm WORLD ANNUAL REPORT

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM N-CSR

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT

OF

REGISTERED MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

 

Investment Company Act file number: 811-1027

 

Name of Registrant: Vanguard World Funds

 

Address of Registrant:

P.O. Box 2600

Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Name and address of agent for service:

Heidi Stam, Esquire

P.O. Box 876

Valley Forge, PA 19482

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (610) 669-1000

 

Date of fiscal year end: August 31

 

Date of reporting period: September 1, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

Item 1: Reports to Shareholders

 



 

 


 

>  Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund’s Investor Shares returned a disappointing –7.4% (Admiral Shares, –7.3%) for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, a few steps behind the return of the fund’s benchmark but nearly on par with the peer-group average.

>  Large-capitalization growth stocks outperformed their value-oriented counterparts for the year.

>  Information technology and financial stocks, which bore the brunt of the slowing economy and credit-market turmoil, accounted for most of the fund’s retreat.

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Advisors’ Report

7

Fund Profile

10

Performance Summary

11

Financial Statements

13

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

25

About Your Fund’s Expenses

26

Glossary

28

 

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 


Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund

 

 

Investor Shares

VWUSX

–7.4%

Admiral™ Shares1

VWUAX

–7.3   

Russell 1000 Growth Index

 

–6.8   

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund2

 

–7.2   

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

August 31, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$19.44

$17.89

$0.116

$0.000

Admiral Shares

50.42

46.37

0.425

0.000

 

 

1  A lower-cost class of shares available to many longtime shareholders and to those with significant investments in the fund.

2  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

1

 



 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund’s Investor Shares returned a disappointing –7.4% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008. The lower-cost Admiral Shares returned –7.3%. After a subpar first half, the fund’s performance versus its peers significantly improved in the second half—with gains that brought it in line with the peer group but left it behind the benchmark Russell 1000 Growth Index for the 12 months.

If you hold shares of the U.S. Growth Fund in a taxable account, you may wish to refer to our report on after-tax performance on page 25.

Stocks performed poorly as volatility returned

Stocks lost ground as credit-market turmoil spread throughout the global economy. Over the full 12 months, the broad U.S. stock market lost about –10% of its value. International markets followed a similar path, returning about –12% for the year.

The descent was bumpy. After years of relative calm, the U.S. market routinely rose or fell by more than a percentage point in a day’s trading. The volatility reflected a seemingly endless series of unnerving developments: persistently high energy prices, further deterioration in the housing market, several bank failures, and the broad economy’s deceleration.

 

 

2

 


Risk-aversion increased, and Treasuries outperformed

The collapse in subprime mortgage-backed securities and the aftershocks prompted a flight to safety. Short-term U.S. Treasury securities were among the fixed income market’s best performers. Over the 12 months, the broad taxable bond market returned a respectable 5.9%, largely reflecting the Treasury bond rally.

As risk-aversion increased, the difference between the yields of Treasury bonds and those of all other securities increased, depressing the price of corporate debt. (As you know, yield and price move in opposite directions.) Even as corporate bonds grew cheaper, the prices of most goods and services rose quickly, powered by escalating energy prices.

 

The combination of higher inflation, financial market volatility, and economic weakness put the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in an uncomfortable position. The Fed decided that it was imperative to respond to the financial crisis with a dramatic easing of monetary policy through interest rate cuts, even as it recognized that the result might be even higher inflation. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 2.00%.

Stock selection delivered mixed results for the fund

Stocks began the fiscal year with a flourish: Most markets reached record highs in October 2007. But as anxious investors grappled with trouble in the credit markets and heightened economic

 

Market Barometer

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–10.6%

3.9%

7.4%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–5.5   

4.8   

9.6   

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–9.9   

4.2   

7.9   

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–12.2   

10.7   

16.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

5.9%

4.3%

4.6%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

4.5   

3.3   

4.4   

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.8   

4.0   

3.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

5.4%

3.7%

3.5%

 

 

3

 


uncertainty, equities finished the 12 months broadly lower. All but three of the ten industry sectors in the U.S. Growth Fund’s benchmark index declined in value, creating more hurdles for the fund.

The fund’s concentrated portfolio faced a tough test in this unsettled environment. Top-ten holdings represented about one-third of the fund’s average value, magnifying the impact of individual stocks. This was a plus in health care—the leading contributor to return and the fund’s second-largest sector, on average—where the advisors’ outsized commitment to biotechnology proved rewarding. Gilead Sciences, Genentech, and Celgene contributed a total of more than 2 percentage points to the fund’s return.

 

The materials sector was the best performer in both the market and the fund. However, it represented a small slice of the portfolio. And although oil prices dominated the year’s headlines—soaring to record highs before retreating in July and August—energy stocks made almost no contribution to performance for the year, in contrast to earlier robust returns.

On the downside, information technology and financial stocks collectively trimmed more than 7 percentage points from the fund’s return. The tech sector represented almost one-third of the portfolio’s average value (slightly more than in the benchmark), and suffered from budget curtailments in the face of growing concerns about a global economic slowdown. Semiconductor-product companies were hit especially

 

Total Returns

 

Ten Years Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

Average

 

Annual Return

U.S. Growth Fund Investor Shares

–1.5%

Russell 1000 Growth Index

2.6   

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund1

3.1   

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

1  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

4

 


hard, including Broadcom, Intel, and NVIDIA. Among other notable detractors were two top-ten holdings: Google and Cisco Systems.

Financial services companies continued to be buffeted by asset write-downs and other challenges posed by the subprime-mortgage crisis that emerged more than a year ago. Amid widespread weakness, the fund’s leading detractors included investment bank Lehman Brothers Holdings, CME Group (the Chicago Mercantile Exchange), and multiline insurer American International Group (AIG). Bucking this trend was brokerage firm Charles Schwab, an outsized position that posted a double-digit gain.

 

Relative to the benchmark, the advisors’ overweighting of health care stocks added almost 3 percentage points to return. However, this performance advantage was more than offset by the commitments to the weakly performing information technology and financial stocks. Consumer staples stocks, often viewed as somewhat recession-proof, performed well in the benchmark, but the fund’s holdings turned in a generally weak performance.

For more details about the fund’s positioning and performance during the period, please see the Advisors’ Report, which begins on page 7. Also, please note that in July, two portfolio managers from AllianceBernstein—an advisor to the fund since 2001—were named to replace Alan Levi, who plans to retire.

 

Expense Ratios1

 

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Investor

Admiral

Large-Cap

 

Shares

Shares

Growth Fund

U.S. Growth Fund

0.50%

0.27%

1.36%

 

 

 

1  Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. The expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.43% for Investor Shares and 0.24% for Admiral Shares. Peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2007.

 

 

5

 


A long-term view and quality focus are key

Overall, the last ten years have been challenging for growth-stock investors. After lagging for several years—notably during the bear market of 2000–2002—growth stocks reclaimed the lead from their value-oriented counterparts in mid-2007. But your advisors’ focus on high-quality companies has not been rewarded consistently. For the ten years ended August 31, the –1.5% annual return of U.S. Growth trailed that of its comparative standards, as shown in the table on page 4. Although these results have clearly been a disappointment, we remain confident that the advisors’ approach to large-cap growth investing has the potential to produce competitive long-term returns.

Although we can’t predict whether growth will lead value, or whether large-cap stocks will outperform small-caps, one thing is certain: The markets will continue to deliver surprises. That’s why we believe the key to investment success is to determine a diversified mix of stock, bond, and money market funds that is consistent with your goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Once you have established your asset allocation plan, try to stick with it. And always pay attention to costs.

The advisors of the U.S. Growth Fund make sizable commitments to a relatively small number of stocks (about 70–80), grounded in the advisors’ fundamental analysis and extensive research. That is why it’s appropriate to consider this fund for a complementary, rather than a cornerstone, role within a balanced portfolio.

Thank you for entrusting your assets to Vanguard.

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

September 11, 2008

 

 

6

 


Advisors’ Report

For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, the Investor Shares of Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund returned –7.4%, and the lower-cost Admiral Shares returned –7.3%. This performance reflects the combined efforts of your fund’s two independent advisors. The use of multiple advisors provides exposure to distinct, yet complementary, investment approaches, enhancing the fund’s diversification.

The advisors, the amount and percentage of fund assets each manages, and brief descriptions of their investment strategies are presented in the table below. Each advisor has also prepared a discussion of the investment environment that existed during the fiscal year and of how the portfolio’s positioning reflects this assessment. These comments were prepared on September 12, 2008.

AllianceBernstein L.P.

Portfolio Managers:

James G. Reilly,

Executive Vice President

 

P. Scott Wallace, CFA,

Senior Vice President

 

Equity markets were volatile throughout the 12 months as credit-market turmoil intensified, U.S. economic momentum slowed (and prospects deteriorated), and uncertainties increased on several fronts. Although overall U.S. economic growth

 

Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund Investment Advisors

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fund Assets Managed

 

Investment Advisor

%

$ Million

Investment Strategy

AllianceBernstein L.P.

67

3,189

Uses a fundamentally based, research-driven approach

 

 

 

to large-cap growth investing. The advisor seeks to

 

 

 

build a diversified portfolio of successful, well-managed

 

 

 

companies with sustainable competitive advantages

 

 

 

and superior prospects for growth not fully reflected in

 

 

 

relative valuation.

William Blair & Company, L.L.C.

31

1,453

Uses a fundamental investment approach in pursuit

 

 

 

of superior long-term investment results from growth-

 

 

 

oriented companies with leadership positions and

 

 

 

strong market presence.

Cash Investments1

2

111

 

 

1  These short-term reserves are invested by Vanguard in equity index products to simulate investment in stocks. Each advisor may also maintain a modest cash position.

 

7

 


and corporate profits proved satisfactory, if not better than expected, this masked significant and widening divergences. Escalating energy and commodity prices, exacerbated by a weakened U.S. dollar combined with stagnating employment growth, imposed an increasing burden on already stressed American consumers. The erosion of disposable personal income, consumption, and consumer confidence was compounded by protracted weakness in housing markets and equity values. Reflecting this environment, equity markets have become increasingly risk-averse.

In contrast to the U.S. economy’s moderating and subdued growth, a number of overseas economies experienced comparatively robust expansion, particularly those of several populous emerging markets. The combination of healthy growth in foreign demand and the weak U.S. dollar led to a resurgence of U.S. export growth and manufacturing, providing an important counterbalance to the weakness in domestic consumption. Reflecting this, overall U.S. exports increased 18% through the first six months of 2008, expanding 50% faster than China’s export sector. This environment has benefited a number of the holdings in our portion of the portfolio, given our focus on companies with leading, in some cases dominant, industry positions; many of these companies also enjoy a strong and increasing global presence.

 

Our performance was adversely affected by disappointing stock selection among a number of financial service and technology holdings, magnified by an overweighted exposure to financials early in the year. This was largely offset by strong stock selection among a number of the portfolio’s health care and industrials holdings, combined with our significant absolute and overweighted exposure to health care.

Our holdings generally continued to exhibit the fundamental strength we seek, with upward earnings revisions remaining more prevalent than among benchmark constituents. Although stocks of such companies failed to enjoy their historical rewards over this period, we believe that this anomaly is unlikely to persist. In particular, in a global economic and earnings slowdown, which we appear to be in, investors tend to more carefully distinguish among companies and favor those best-positioned to sustain their earnings growth. We would expect that this tendency will once again reward the kind of superior earnings potential that we emphasize.

William Blair & Company, L.L.C.

Portfolio Manager:

John F. Jostrand, CFA, Principal

U.S. equity markets were very difficult and volatile over the fiscal year, owing to economic uncertainty. Markets declined in response to the continued credit crisis;

 

 

8

 


deleveraging; and weakened consumers in the face of rising gas and food costs, increasing unemployment, tightening lending standards, and elevated levels of credit and mortgage delinquencies.

Investors’ concerns shifted from slowing U.S. economic growth to rising inflation, especially in commodity and food prices. Most notably, the price of oil surged to record levels as demand remained high, especially from emerging-market countries. Also, supply issues surfaced and investor speculation in oil rose as many looked to it as an inflationary hedge or an alternative to U.S. dollar investments or the risky credit markets. However, by the end of August, the price of oil retreated, which was a relief to the equity markets, as demand destruction occurred modestly and some weakness in global growth appeared.

Our portion of the portfolio benefited from our bias toward quality growth stocks, which typically do better when growth becomes harder to find. Health care was the highest-performing sector, with good stock selection in the biotechnology industry. The information technology sector was the largest detractor due to our slight overweighting in a weaker benchmark group, as well as our stock selection in the computer and peripherals industry.

Going forward, it’s difficult to predict what additional downside risks remain or when investor sentiment will turn. We believe that economic growth will continue to be subdued into 2009, as the financial system and consumers likely have a long workout period ahead.

In this environment, we have not adopted a particularly defensive posture. Instead, we continue to rely on our quality growth investment philosophy and process, seeking stocks with attractive long-term earnings growth prospects, strong financial positions, and competitive and sustainable business models that we believe will outperform over time. This approach generally leads us to companies that have somewhat more defensive characteristics during market conditions like those experienced recently, primarily because of the firms’ more stable business models with better balance sheets. In our view, quality growth opportunities remain readily available, and we are taking advantage of increasingly attractive valuation levels to buy stocks that we believe will produce superior long-term returns. Whether the markets experience elevated levels of volatility or a slow-growth environment, investors will continue to seek strong, quality companies, which become scarce, and thus more valuable, in a challenging period.

 

 

9

 


Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Comparative

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

75

650

4,692

Median Market Cap

$50.9B

$36.5B

$31.5B

Price/Earnings Ratio

22.1x

18.2x

16.9x

Price/Book Ratio

4.3x

3.9x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.3%

2.1%

Investor Shares

0.5%

 

 

Admiral Shares

0.7%

 

 

Return on Equity

23.1%

23.2%

19.9%

Earnings Growth Rate

32.9%

23.4%

18.2%

Foreign Holdings

8.8%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

107%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Investor Shares

0.50%

 

 

Admiral Shares

0.27%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

1.9%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Comparative

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Consumer Discretionary

4.3%

9.3%   

9.1%

Consumer Staples

9.4   

12.3   

9.7   

Energy

9.7   

11.2   

13.3   

Financials

7.1   

4.2   

16.0   

Health Care

21.5   

13.3   

12.6   

Industrials

9.6   

13.6   

11.9   

Information Technology

31.6   

28.9   

16.5   

Materials

5.5   

4.4   

4.1   

Telecommunication

 

 

 

Services

1.2   

0.8   

2.9   

Utilities

0.1   

2.0   

3.9   

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

 

Fund Versus

Comparative Index1

 

Broad Index2

R-Squared

0.90

0.82

Beta

1.03

1.01

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

 

Apple Inc.

computer hardware

5.9%

Google Inc.

internet software

 

 

and services

5.5   

Cisco Systems, Inc.

communications

 

 

equipment

3.8   

Hewlett-Packard Co.

computer hardware

3.8   

Schlumberger Ltd.

oil and gas

 

 

equipment

 

 

and services

3.7   

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

biotechnology

3.6   

Monsanto Co.

fertilizers and

 

 

agricultural chemicals

3.4   

QUALCOMM Inc.

communications

 

 

equipment

3.0   

Celgene Corp.

biotechnology

2.9   

Abbott Laboratories

pharmaceuticals

2.7   

Top Ten

 

38.3%

 

 

Investment Focus

 


 

1  Russell 1000 Growth Index.

2  Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios are shown from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. The expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.43% for Investor Shares and 0.24% for Admiral Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

10

 


Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 1998–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Five Years

Ten Years

Investment

U.S. Growth Fund Investor Shares1

–7.44%

5.41%

–1.54%

$8,559

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–9.92   

7.90   

5.69   

17,396

Russell 1000 Growth Index

–6.78   

6.09   

2.59   

12,917

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund2

–7.15   

5.30   

3.11   

13,586

 

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

Since

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Five Years

Inception3

Investment

U.S. Growth Fund Admiral Shares

–7.27%

5.64%

–0.55%

$96,199

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–9.92   

7.90   

4.23   

133,922

Russell 1000 Growth Index

–6.78   

6.09   

1.61   

111,955

 

 

1  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

3  Performance for the fund’s Admiral Shares and comparative standards is calculated since the Admiral Shares’ inception: August 13, 2001.

 

 

11

 


Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): August 31, 1998–August 31, 2008

 


 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

Inception Date

One Year

Five Years

Ten Years

Investor Shares1

1/6/1959

–7.21%

6.47%

–3.09%

Admiral Shares

8/13/2001

–7.05   

6.71   

–0.572   

 

 

1  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2  Since inception.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

12

 


Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (96.2%)1

 

 

Consumer Discretionary (4.0%)

 

 

*

Kohl’s Corp.

1,852,534

91,089

 

McDonald’s Corp.

738,100

45,799

 

Omnicom Group Inc.

610,420

25,876

 

NIKE, Inc. Class B

254,410

15,420

*

Starbucks Corp.

724,800

11,278

 

 

 

189,462

Consumer Staples (9.1%)

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

1,691,550

99,920

 

The Coca-Cola Co.

977,250

50,885

 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

606,800

46,135

 

The Procter & Gamble Co.

657,920

45,903

 

Philip Morris International Inc.

852,900

45,801

 

Avon Products, Inc.

765,855

32,802

 

PepsiCo, Inc.

459,100

31,439

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co.

351,500

27,937

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

375,900

25,208

 

Wal-Mart de Mexico

 

 

 

SA de Cv ADR

474,800

17,330

 

Kellogg Co.

135,500

7,377

 

 

 

430,737

Energy (9.3%)

 

 

 

Schlumberger Ltd.

1,873,930

176,562

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

805,400

84,100

 

Apache Corp.

387,570

44,330

*

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

533,400

39,328

*

Weatherford

 

 

 

International Ltd.

829,050

31,985

*

Cameron International Corp.

608,740

28,361

 

Suncor Energy, Inc.

408,080

23,195

*

Transocean, Inc.

104,300

13,267

 

 

 

441,128

Exchange-Traded Fund (0.0%)

 

 

2

Vanguard Growth ETF

3,100

183

 

 

 

 

Financials (6.6%)

 

 

 

CME Group, Inc.

338,770

113,617

 

Franklin Resources Corp.

681,500

71,217

 

Charles Schwab Corp.

2,018,965

48,435

 

The Goldman Sachs

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

230,245

37,753

 

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

1,084,000

30,731

 

 


 

 

NYSE Euronext

283,900

11,524

 

 

 

313,277

Health Care (20.8%)

 

 

 

Biotechnology (8.4%)

 

 

*

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

3,285,650

173,088

*

Celgene Corp.

1,977,240

137,023

*

Genentech, Inc.

900,095

88,884

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care Equipment & Supplies (4.4%)

 

 

Alcon, Inc.

495,440

84,368

 

Becton, Dickinson & Co.

594,910

51,983

 

Baxter International, Inc.

613,200

41,550

*

St. Jude Medical, Inc.

703,980

32,263

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care Providers & Services (1.6%)

 

 

*

Medco Health

 

 

 

Solutions, Inc.

1,634,700

76,586

 

 

 

 

 

Life Science Tools & Services (0.7%)

 

 

*

Thermo Fisher

 

 

 

Scientific, Inc.

556,720

33,715

 

 

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals (5.7%)

 

 

 

Abbott Laboratories

2,219,910

127,489

 

Teva Pharmaceutical

 

 

 

Industries Ltd.

 

 

 

Sponsored ADR

2,188,760

103,616

 

Allergan, Inc.

733,625

40,988

 

 

 

991,553

Industrials (9.2%)

 

 

 

Honeywell International Inc.

1,434,900

71,989

 

Danaher Corp.

594,255

48,473

 

Deere & Co.

644,500

45,482

 

Fluor Corp.

513,800

41,171

 

Roper Industries Inc.

551,190

32,564

 

Fastenal Co.

593,820

30,837

 

ABB Ltd. ADR

1,243,195

30,545

 

Joy Global Inc.

359,990

25,574

 

 

13

 


 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Union Pacific Corp.

287,700

24,138

 

Rockwell Automation, Inc.

448,390

21,169

 

Expeditors International of

 

 

 

Washington, Inc.

512,220

18,486

 

Emerson Electric Co.

319,970

14,975

 

J.B. Hunt Transport

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

378,470

13,795

 

Lockheed Martin Corp.

101,100

11,772

*

Foster Wheeler Ltd.

101,000

5,019

 

 

 

435,989

Information Technology (30.7%)

 

 

 

Communications Equipment (9.4%)

 

 

*

Cisco Systems, Inc.

7,526,653

181,016

 

QUALCOMM Inc.

2,670,695

140,612

*

Research In Motion Ltd.

844,694

102,715

 

Corning, Inc.

1,082,965

22,244

 

 

 

 

 

Computers & Peripherals (9.7%)

 

 

*

Apple Inc.

1,654,276

280,449

 

Hewlett-Packard Co.

3,841,300

180,234

 

 

 

 

 

Electronic Equipment & Instruments (0.4%)

 

*

FLIR Systems, Inc.

568,270

20,287

 

 

 

 

 

Internet Software & Services (5.5%)

 

 

*

Google Inc.

559,550

259,234

 

 

 

 

 

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment (1.4%)

 

*

MEMC Electronic

 

 

 

Materials, Inc.

945,000

46,390

 

Intel Corp.

869,810

19,893

 

 

 

 

 

Software (4.3%)

 

 

*

Electronic Arts Inc.

1,328,060

64,823

 

Microsoft Corp.

2,181,055

59,521

*

Adobe Systems, Inc.

1,167,665

50,011

*

salesforce.com, inc.

576,970

32,322

 

 

 

1,459,751

Materials (5.3%)

 

 

 

Monsanto Co.

1,403,075

160,301

 

Praxair, Inc.

591,600

53,149

 

Air Products &

 

 

 

Chemicals, Inc.

422,100

38,770

 

 

 

252,220

Telecommunication Services (1.2%)

 

 

 

America Movil SA de

 

 

 

CV Series L ADR

1,091,300

56,071

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $4,304,209)

 

4,570,371

Temporary Cash Investments (4.2%)1

 

 

Money Market Fund (3.8%)

 

 

3

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

183,341,427

183,341

 

 


 

Face

Market

 

Amount

Value

 

($000)

($000)

U.S. Agency Obligation (0.4%)

 

 

4 Federal Home Loan Bank

 

 

5 2.433%, 11/6/08

18,000

17,917

Total Temporary Cash Investments

 

(Cost $201,262)

 

201,258

Total Investments (100.4%)

 

 

(Cost $4,505,471)

 

4,771,629

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.4%)

 

Other Assets

 

17,266

Liabilities

 

(36,085)

 

 

(18,819)

Net Assets (100%)

 

4,752,810

 

 

14

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

10,627,711

Undistributed Net Investment Income

2,111

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(6,136,457)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

Investment Securities

266,158

Futures Contracts

(6,713)

Net Assets

4,752,810

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 203,296,172 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

3,637,061

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Investor Shares

$17.89

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 24,059,364 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

1,115,749

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$46.37

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

1  The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 98.5% and 1.9%, respectively, of net assets.

2  Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the issuer is another member of The Vanguard Group.

3  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

4  The issuer operates under a congressional charter; its securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government.

5  Securities with a value of $17,917,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts. ADR—American Depositary Receipt.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

15

 


Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends1

37,196

Interest1

8,826

Security Lending

1,146

Total Income

47,168

Expenses

 

Investment Advisory Fees—Note B

 

Basic Fee

7,929

Performance Adjustment

(1,572)

The Vanguard Group—Note C

 

Management and Administrative—Investor Shares

11,320

Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares

1,152

Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares

807

Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares

236

Custodian Fees

47

Auditing Fees

24

Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares

125

Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares

35

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

9

Total Expenses

20,112

Expenses Paid Indirectly

(263)

Net Expenses

19,849

Net Investment Income

27,319

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Investment Securities Sold1

157,712

Futures Contracts

(19,541)

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

138,171

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

Investment Securities

(547,609)

Futures Contracts

(4,147)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(551,756)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(386,266)

 

 

1  Dividend income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $2,000, $8,213,000, and $0, respectively.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

16

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

27,319

38,382

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

138,171

607,592

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(551,756)

150,227

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(386,266)

796,201

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Investor Shares

(25,051)

(21,929)

Admiral Shares

(11,166)

(9,238)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Investor Shares

Admiral Shares

Total Distributions

(36,217)

(31,167)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Investor Shares

(351,798)

(818,275)

Admiral Shares

(106,170)

(105,323)

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

(457,968)

(923,598)

Total Increase (Decrease)

(880,451)

(158,564)

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

5,633,261

5,791,825

End of Period1

4,752,810

5,633,261

 

 

1  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $2,111,000 and $11,009,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

17

 


Financial Highlights

 

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended August 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$19.44

$17.06

$16.77

$14.39

$14.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.089

.113

.059

.0401

.028

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(1.523)

2.354

.266

2.385

.409

Total from Investment Operations

(1.434)

2.467

.325

2.425

.437

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.116)

(.087)

(.035)

(.045)

(.047)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.116)

(.087)

(.035)

(.045)

(.047)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$17.89

$19.44

$17.06

$16.77

$14.39

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return2

–7.44%

14.50%

1.93%

16.86%

3.11%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$3,637

$4,308

$4,530

$4,848

$5,503

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets3

0.43%

0.50%

0.58%

0.55%

0.53%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.47%

0.60%

0.34%

0.30%1

0.19%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

107%

51%

48%

38%

71%

 

 

1  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.017 and 0.11%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

2  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3  Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.03%), (0.01%), 0.02%, (0.02%), and (0.03%). See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

18

 


Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended August 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$50.42

$44.24

$43.47

$37.29

$36.28

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.325

.416

.271

.2261

.147

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(3.950)

6.107

.677

6.163

1.052

Total from Investment Operations

(3.625)

6.523

.948

6.389

1.199

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.425)

(.343)

(.178)

(.209)

(.189)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.425)

(.343)

(.178)

(.209)

(.189)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$46.37

$50.42

$44.24

$43.47

$37.29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–7.28%

14.80%

2.16%

17.16%

3.29%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$1,116

$1,325

$1,262

$1,012

$824

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets2

0.24%

0.27%

0.34%

0.32%

0.32%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.66%

0.83%

0.58%

0.53%1

0.40%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

107%

51%

48%

38%

71%

 

 

1  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.045 and 0.11%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

2  Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of (0.03%), (0.01%), 0.02%, (0.02%), and (0.03%). See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

19

 


Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, tenure, and account-size criteria.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Other temporary cash investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

2. Futures Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the stock market while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.

Futures contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The aggregate principal amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized futures gains (losses).

3. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

4. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

5. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

 

20

 


6. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. AllianceBernstein L.P. and William Blair & Company, L.L.C., each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fee for AllianceBernstein L.P. is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the Russell 1000 Growth Index. The basic fee for William Blair & Company, L.L.C., is subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance since June 1, 2004, relative to the Russell 1000 Growth Index.

The Vanguard Group manages the cash reserves of the portfolio on an at-cost basis.

For the year ended August 31, 2008, the aggregate investment advisory fee represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.15% of the fund’s average net assets before a decrease of $1,572,000 (0.03%) based on performance.

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $407,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.41% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. The fund’s custodian bank has also agreed to reduce its fees when the fund maintains cash on deposit in the non-interest-bearing custody account. For the year ended August 31, 2008, these arrangements reduced the fund’s management and administrative expenses by $259,000 and custodian fees by $4,000. The total expense reduction represented an effective annual rate of 0.01% of the fund’s average net assets.

E. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

 

21

 


For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $19,079,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $6,142,272,000 to offset future net capital gains of $2,582,798,000 through August 31, 2010, $2,548,333,000 through August 31, 2011, $887,490,000 through August 31, 2012, and $123,651,000 through August 31, 2013.

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $4,505,687,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $265,942,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $436,726,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $170,784,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

At August 31, 2008, the aggregate settlement value of open futures contracts expiring in September 2008 and the related unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were:

 

 

 

 

($000)

 

Number of

Aggregate

Unrealized

 

Long (Short)

Settlement

Appreciation

Futures Contracts

Contracts

Value

(Depreciation)

S&P 500 Index

198

63,489

(3,612)

S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index

108

44,064

(3,123)

E-mini S&P 500 Index

20

1,283

7

E-mini S&P Mid-Cap 400 Index

6

489

15

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open futures contracts is required to be treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

F. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $5,357,366,000 of investment securities and sold $5,842,699,000 of investment securities other than temporary cash investments.

G. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

488,406

26,158

 

407,021

21,765

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

24,561

1,226

 

21,402

1,180

Redeemed

(864,765)

(45,681)

 

(1,246,698)

(66,948)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares

(351,798)

(18,297)

 

(818,275)

(44,003)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

207,633

4,245

 

232,243

4,793

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

10,509

203

 

8,540

182

Redeemed

(324,312)

(6,673)

 

(346,106)

(7,213)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

(106,170)

(2,225)

 

(105,323)

(2,238)

 

 

22

 


H. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

The following table summarizes the fund’s investments as of August 31, 2008, based on the inputs used to value them:

 

 

Investments

Futures

 

in Securities

Contracts

Valuation Inputs

($000)

($000)

Level 1—Quoted prices

4,753,712

(6,713)

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs

17,917

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs

Total

4,771,629

(6,713)

 

 

 

23

 


Report of Independent Registered

Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard World Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund (the “Fund”) at August 31, 2008, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and broker and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

October 14, 2008

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard U.S. Growth Fund

This information for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $36,217,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 100% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

 

24

 


Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

Average Annual Total Returns: U.S. Growth Fund Investor Shares1

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

One

Five

Ten

 

Year

Years

Years

Returns Before Taxes

–7.44%

5.41%

–1.54%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–7.52   

5.36   

–2.28   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–4.71   

4.67   

–1.29   

 

 

1  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

 

 

25

 


About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Six Months Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

U.S. Growth Fund

2/29/2008

8/31/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$1,026.39

$2.04

Admiral Shares

1,000.00

1,027.25

1.23

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$1,023.19

$2.04

Admiral Shares

1,000.00

1,024.00

1.22

 

 

1  The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.40% for Investor Shares and 0.24% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

26

 


Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the account service fee described in the prospectus. If such a fee were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not charge transaction fees, such as purchase or redemption fees, nor does it carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

27

 


Glossary

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared. The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by stocks or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

 

 

28

 


Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

 

29

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

John J. Brennan1

Born 1954  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/ Trustee Since May 1987;  Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Chairman of the Board   by The Vanguard Group; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President and Chief 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Executive Officer of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

Independent Trustees

 

Charles D. Ellis

Born 1937  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures Trustee Since January 2001 in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Trustee Since January 2008 Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen (photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing), of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and Trustee Since December 20012 Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 


Amy Gutmann

Born 1949  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006  Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and Trustee Since July 1998  Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

André F. Perold

Born 1952  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance Trustee Since December 2004 and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm) since 2005.

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

Born 1941  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive Trustee Since January 1993 Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

J. Lawrence Wilson

Born 1936  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Trustee Since April 1985  Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University and of Culver Educational Foundation.

Executive Officers1

 

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer Since July 1998  Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group. 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director, Chief Executive Officer  and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and Since August 31, 2008  President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since President Since March 2008 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Group (1995–2008).

Heidi Stam

Born 1956  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard Secretary Since July 2005  Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 


Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

 

1  These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2  December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 


 


 

P.O. Box 2600

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

 

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

 

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

Text Telephone for People

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

 

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

This material may be used in conjunction

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

 

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

 

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

 

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

contains a more detailed description of the limited

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

any related funds.

 

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

 

CFA is a trademark owned by CFA Institute.

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc., All rights reserved.

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

Q230 102008

 

 

 

 



 


>  Vanguard International Growth Fund returned –12.8% for Investor Shares (–12.7% for Admiral Shares) in the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, a disappointing result that nevertheless exceeded the returns of its comparative standards.

 

>  Most developed markets lost value in the period, while most emerging-market regions notched gains.

 

>  As the repercussions of credit-market turmoil and the economic slowdown in the United States spread across the globe, three sectors accounted for most of the fund’s decline: consumer discretionary, industrials, and financials.

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Advisors’ Report

7

Fund Profile

12

Performance Summary

14

Financial Statements

16

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

31

About Your Fund’s Expenses

32

Glossary

34

 

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

 


Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard International Growth Fund

 

 

Investor Shares

VWIGX

–12.8%

AdmiralShares1

VWILX

–12.7   

MSCI EAFE Index

 

–14.4   

Average International Fund2

 

–14.8   

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Vanguard International Growth Fund

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$26.13

$20.43

$0.528

$2.214

Admiral Shares

83.26

65.09

1.845

7.045

 

 

 

1  A lower-cost class of shares available to many longtime shareholders and to those with significant investments in the fund.

2  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

1

 



 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

 

In a tumultuous year, Investor Shares of Vanguard International Growth Fund returned a disappointing –12.8% (the lower-cost Admiral Shares returned –12.7%). Nevertheless, the fund outperformed both its benchmark index and the average result of peer funds by about 2 percentage points.

 

Many stock markets around the globe enjoyed a rousing start to the fiscal year, notching record highs. However, resilience soon gave way to weakness, driving many markets into—or near—bear market territory near the end of the period. Your fund benefited from the advisors’ stock selection in virtually all regions, especially Europe and Latin America. The relative weakness of the U.S. dollar compared with the euro and the yen (but not the British pound) also provided some support for dollar-based investors’ returns, as some foreign holdings became worth more when converted into U.S. dollars.

 

If you invest in the fund through a taxable account, page 30 shows after-tax returns for investors in the highest tax bracket.

 

Stocks performed poorly as volatility returned

Stocks lost ground as credit-market turmoil spread throughout the global economy. Over the full 12 months, the broad U.S. stock market lost about 10% of its value. International markets followed a similar path, returning –12.2% for the year.

 

 

2

 


The descent was bumpy. After years of relative calm, global stock markets routinely rose or fell by more than a percentage point in a day’s trading. The volatility reflected a seemingly endless series of unnerving developments: higher energy prices, further deterioration in the U.S. housing market, several bank failures, and deceleration in the globe’s major economic engines.

 

Risk-aversion increased, and Treasuries outperformed

The collapse in subprime mortgage-backed securities and the aftershocks prompted a flight to safety. Short-term U.S. Treasury securities were among the fixed income market’s best performers. Over the 12 months, the broad taxable bond market returned a respectable 5.9%, largely reflecting the Treasury bond rally.

 

As risk-aversion increased, the difference between the yields of Treasury bonds and those of all other securities increased, depressing the price of corporate debt. (Yield and price move in opposite directions.) Even as corporate bonds grew cheaper, the prices of most goods and services rose quickly, powered by escalating energy prices.

 

The combination of higher inflation, financial market volatility, and economic weakness put the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in an uncomfortable position. The Fed decided that it was imperative to respond to the financial crisis with a

 

Market Barometer

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–12.2%

10.7%

16.1%

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–10.6   

3.9   

7.4   

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–5.5   

4.8   

9.6   

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–9.9   

4.2   

7.9   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

5.9%

4.3%

4.6%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

4.5   

3.3   

4.4   

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.8   

4.0   

3.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

5.4%

3.7%

3.5%

 

 

3

 


dramatic easing of monetary policy through interest rate cuts, even as it recognized that the result might be higher inflation. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 2.00%.

 

As developed markets stumbled, emerging markets cushioned the fall

At the start of the fiscal year, it appeared that fallout from the subprime-mortgage debacle would largely be contained in the United States. In short order, however, the global extent of the credit problems became apparent as foreign banks disclosed significant holdings of U.S. mortgage-related securities. Slower growth coupled with rising inflation crossed the Atlantic from the United States to markets in Europe and beyond, creating stiff headwinds.

 

Companies based in Europe’s developed countries anchored International Growth’s portfolio. They accounted for about 60% of both the fund’s average value and total return for the period. Even though the fund’s exposure to financial stocks was less than that of its benchmark, the asset write-downs by many overseas banks weighed on the fund’s performance. Among the leading detractors were Anglo Irish Bank, UniCredit (a top-ten holding and one of Europe’s largest banks), UBS, Barclays, and Royal Bank of Scotland.

 

Expense Ratios1

 

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Investor

Admiral

International

 

Shares

Shares

Fund

International Growth Fund

0.51%

0.31%

1.48%

 

Total Returns

 

Ten Years Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

Average

 

Annual Return

International Growth Fund Investor Shares

7.0%

MSCI EAFE Index

6.3   

Average International Fund2

5.9   

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

 

1  Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 29, 2008. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.47% for Investor Shares and 0.28% for Admiral Shares. Peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2007.

2  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

 

 

4

 


Consumer discretionary companies in Europe, including automakers BMW and Rolls-Royce Group, also struggled as soaring oil prices and slower growth made customers more budget-conscious. In consumer staples, British retailing giant Tesco, a top-ten holding, also slipped.

 

Outside of Europe, the fund’s largest position was in Japan, where the long-awaited economic rebound stalled. In midsummer, Japan’s exports fell for the first time in almost five years, depriving many multinational companies and the Japanese economy of an important growth engine. In this environment, the fund benefited from its below-benchmark investment in the country. Among the detractors were Sony, Sumitomo Heavy Industries, and Toray Industries (a chemicals and textile maker).

 

The fund’s long-standing commitment to emerging markets continued to prove rewarding. All regions except Asia posted gains, led by Latin America (up 17% for the year). In 2007, top-ten holding Petróleo Brasileiro (Petrobras) announced the discovery of an oil field off the coast of Brazil that is potentially one of the world’s largest finds in recent years. Brazilian mining giant Companhia Vale do Rio Doce was boosted by soaring prices for iron ore and other commodities. In Asia, reversing course from last year, many electronics and industrial giants (especially in South Korea) lost ground amid slower demand.

 

For more about the advisors’ strategies and the fund’s positioning during the year, see the Advisors’ Report—including our first report from M&G Investment Management Limited—which begins on page 7. As discussed in the fund’s semiannual report, M&G (based in London, England) joined the fund’s management team in late February.

 

The fund’s long-term record remains impressive

For the ten years ended August 31—a period that included intermittent gains and setbacks for international markets—the International Growth Fund bested its comparative standards. This is a tribute to the experience, discipline, and skill of its advisors, who scour the globe—including developing countries—to identify companies with seemingly attractive long-term growth prospects. In addition, the fund’s low expenses help investors keep more of the fund’s return, an advantage that compounds over time.

 

Diversification is key to long-term success

Not long ago, it appeared that international markets might be moving toward “decoupling,” or becoming more insulated from economic developments in the United States. This view has not been borne out over the last 12 months. But even though foreign markets may experience some of the same ups and downs as those in the United States, they don’t march in lockstep—not with

 

5

 


each other and not with their U.S. counterparts. This divergent performance underscores the potentially significant diversification benefits of investing abroad.

 

The past year has also provided a valuable reminder of how quickly market trends can reverse. Oil prices are a case in point: After what seemed like an inexorable climb, they abruptly reversed course. Prices of many other commodities followed a similar path. Investors who make frequent portfolio shifts to try to benefit from such trends often end up frustrated, and they can incur additional costs.

 

Instead, we encourage you to take the long view—to establish a balanced and diversified mix of stocks, bonds, and money market funds that is consistent with your goals, time horizon, and risk tolerance. Then try to stick with your asset allocation plan. As part of your equity portfolio, Vanguard International Growth Fund can help you to capture opportunities that may not be available within U.S. borders.

 

Thank you for your entrusting your assets

to Vanguard.

 

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

September 12, 2008

 

 

6

 


Advisors’ Report

 

For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, Vanguard International Growth Fund’s Investor Shares returned –12.8% (Admiral Shares returned –12.7%). This performance reflects the combined efforts of your fund’s three independent advisors. The use of more than one advisor provides exposure to distinct, yet complementary, investment approaches, enhancing the fund’s diversification.

 

The advisors, the percentage and amount of fund assets each manages, and brief descriptions of their investment strategies are presented in the table below. The advisors have also prepared a discussion of the investment environment that existed during the fiscal year and of how their portfolio positioning reflects this assessment. These comments were prepared on September 11, 2008.

 

Schroder Investment Management

North America Inc.

 

Portfolio Managers:

Virginie Maisonneuve, CFA

Head of Global and International Equities

 

Matthew Dobbs

Head of Global Small Companies

 

For the past 12 months, international markets (represented by the MSCI EAFE Index) returned –14.4% in U.S. dollars. We witnessed a global economic slowdown and the deleveraging of the global banking system. In this context, financial and consumer discretionary stocks performed the worst, while utilities, energy, and consumer staples did best. Currencies showed strong volatility, with the U.S. dollar rebounding sharply toward the end of the fiscal year after prolonged weakness.

 

Vanguard International Growth Fund Investment Advisors

 

 

 

 

 

Fund Assets Managed

 

Investment Advisor

%

$ Million

Investment Strategy

Schroder Investment Management

50

8,461

Equity analysts in 11 countries and an international

North America Inc.

 

 

team of global sector and regional specialists help

 

 

 

to identify reasonably priced companies with strong

 

 

 

growth prospects and a sustainable competitive

 

 

 

advantage.

Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd.

40

6,766

The advisor seeks stocks that can generate above-

 

 

 

average growth in earnings and cash flow, producing

 

 

 

a bottom-up, stock-driven approach to country and

 

 

 

asset allocation. An in-depth view on each company

 

 

 

is measured against the consensus view, leading to

 

 

 

discrepancies and potential opportunities to add value.

M&G Investment Management Limited

7

1,107

The advisor constructs a portfolio using a long-term,

 

 

 

bottom-up investment approach focusing on

 

 

 

identifying underappreciated companies—particularly

 

 

 

those with scarce assets—with the ability to deliver

 

 

 

high returns and growth potential.

Cash Investments1

3

480

 

 

1  These short-term reserves are invested by Vanguard in equity index products to simulate investment in stocks. Each advisor may also maintain a modest cash position.

 

 

7

 


The year was punctuated by several shifts in investors’ main concerns. After initially focusing on the immediate fallout from the U.S. subprime-mortgage crisis, investors began to fear the onset of “stagflation.” Expectations of a sharp economic slowdown were combined with worries about increased inflation, driven by steep increases in oil and commodity prices that reflected strength in emerging-market economies. Most recently, inflationary pressures have receded, as we expected, with the deceleration in global growth; this has led to weaker commodities prices, while wage pressures have been mild.

 

The framework in which businesses operate globally has been marked by pockets of difficulty during the fiscal year, especially for companies that rely on external financing, as most banks have found it difficult to keep up with their past lending activities. In Europe, the interbank market is still tight, and the European Central Bank recently restrained its emergency-lending procedures.

 

While the markets in peripheral Europe have been weak for a while, those in core Europe decelerated notably during the summer, after being relatively resilient. In the United Kingdom in particular, consumer confidence came under severe pressure as property prices adjusted sharply lower. European banks have been raising capital as deleveraging and asset destruction have intensified. In Switzerland, regulators stepped in to tighten the operating framework, and we expect similar trends throughout Europe in the coming year.

 

The pace of growth in emerging-market economies also slowed in the fiscal period, but was still healthy compared with the rest of the world. Trading within the region became increasingly important, offsetting the impact of weaker demand for exports (especially to the United States and Europe). Consumers and companies within developing countries also faced increased inflation. While emerging-market equities had been fairly resilient, they have sharply corrected in 2008 as the impact of the global slowdown has intensified. We continue to believe that growth in emerging markets is on a strong secular trend, although there are clear signs of a cyclical slowdown. We believe that this will provide attractive opportunities to further raise our emerging-markets position.

 

During the period, some of the strongest contributors in our portion of the portfolio included Rio Tinto (a mining company headquartered in the United Kingdom), Syngenta (a Swiss agribusiness firm specializing in crop protection), Unibanco-União de Bancos Brasileiros (Brazilian bank), ArcelorMittal (one of the world’s largest steelmakers, headquartered in Luxembourg), and Honda Motor (Japanese auto company). For the most part, these companies have benefited from strong structural growth linked to climate change, demographics, and emerging-market demand. Although holdings such as Daewoo Shipbuilding & Marine Engineering, a South Korean company, have disappointed, we believe market sentiment has been overly pessimistic, and we expect demand for energy-related shipping vessels to remain buoyant. The market has also

 

 

8

 


been concerned about companies in Asia, such as hotel group Shangri-La Asia, which was affected by the Sichuan earthquake, and Singapore property company Keppel Land.

 

Although economic adjustments by consumers and financial deleveraging will continue over the next 12 months, it is important to point out that some countries are now, or soon will be, operating in a negative real interest rate environment, which historically has been beneficial to equities. In addition, valuations are becoming increasingly attractive. In this environment, we continue to strive to identify quality growth companies trading at a reasonable price with sustainable earnings growth.

 

Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd.

 

Portfolio Manager:

James K. Anderson,

Chief Investment Officer and

Head of Global Equities

 

The fiscal year ended August 31 has been a painful one for equity investors. Media watchers will have amassed ample reasons for gloom, if not despair. The best antidote is to listen to the companies in the portfolio. Some of them are telling us that their short-term outlook has deteriorated. Universally, however, the companies in our portfolio are robustly optimistic about their long-term prospects.

Several firms have reminded us that some parts of the world, China in particular, are still growing strongly. Perhaps even the United States is more resilient than many suppose.

 

In our view, we are already partway through what might be called “The Big Adjustment.” The largest of the world’s imbalances, the U.S. current account deficit, is shrinking rapidly as currency markets begin to impose a more sustainable pattern on world trade. And the debt-inflated housing markets on both sides of the Atlantic are subsiding to more sensible levels as consumers relearn the attractions of saving. The corporate sector has made good progress in reorienting its sales effort toward the developing world, and banks have begun the painful process of deleveraging, though not all can be expected to survive.

 

Looking forward, we expect that growth will be slower than before and that credit will be tight. This will create a big problem for the weaker “also ran” companies, especially in the financial sector, so we are starting to look for banks that will benefit from their competitors’ difficulties. The developing world is still the site of most of the economic growth, so we are keeping our big exposure to the emerging markets. Their weak share prices have made us more enthusiastic. We have always liked traditional growth stocks too, and many are now trading at low valuations.

 

 

9

 


High finance has crash-landed, but the real economy is not in such bad shape. We think our companies can battle through the current crisis and will still be standing when it is over.

 

M&G Investment Management Limited

 

Portfolio Managers:

Graham E. French, Portfolio Manager

Greg Aldridge, Portfolio Manager

 

Since our appointment as an advisor to the International Growth Fund in late February, our strategy has been directed by our firm belief that a long-term investment horizon supported by bottom-up analysis of company fundamentals is the most effective way to achieve superior returns for investors. Our analysis seeks to identify businesses that have a number of scarce assets that are hard for competitors to replicate, enabling those businesses to achieve high and sustainable returns on capital and to reinvest profitably—thereby increasing the firms’ value and share prices over time.

 

The ability of these companies to generate sustainable returns also makes them attractive to investors in uncertain times. As such, we believe our portion of the portfolio is well-positioned to deal with the current difficult market environment and, more important, the future.

 

Our holdings are well-diversified: About 60% of the portfolio is invested in Europe, about 25% is in Asia, and the remainder in Canada, Central and South America, and South Africa. While this geographical positioning is a product of bottom-up company analysis rather than any top-down views on individual countries, it is worth mentioning that we invest directly in some of the world’s developing markets, where we can find quality companies supported by higher-than-average levels of economic growth. From a sector perspective, the portfolio’s main relative exposures have been an overweighting to health care and an underweighting to financials—again, positions that result from the merits of the underlying companies, rather than a view on the sectors as a whole.

 

Our overweighted position in health care proved beneficial amid strong performances by large, defensive pharmaceutical businesses such as Switzerland’s Novartis and the United Kingdom’s GlaxoSmithKline, following an extended period of underperformance. During a volatile period for financials, our stock selection in this area was a positive. Solid contributions to performance came from U.K.-listed HSBC Holdings, the high-quality global bank with emerging-market exposure, and Dutch financials giant ING Groep, whose product and geographical diversification should help it to sustain superior returns.

 

 

10

 


In contrast, the main detractors in our portfolio included Canadian nickel and coal producer Sherritt International, which was hurt by declines in commodities prices; Swiss cement business Holcim, which faced fears over challenging end markets; and Austrian building-products maker Wienerberger, which suffered from negative sentiment toward the construction industry.

 

We will continue to focus on a broad range of differentiated businesses whose scarce assets should enable them to generate high returns and to grow over the long term. We believe this approach will enable the fund to ride out periods of volatility, such as those currently affecting financial markets, and will thereby provide superior returns for investors in the long run.

 

 

 

11

 


Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Comparative

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

168

1,022

1,900

Turnover Rate

55%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)3

 

Investor Shares

0.51%

 

 

Admiral Shares

0.31%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

1.2%

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Comparative

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Consumer Discretionary

11.0%

9.1%

8.6%

Consumer Staples

10.1   

8.8   

8.3   

Energy

10.2   

11.4   

12.4   

Financials

19.3   

22.3   

22.7   

Health Care

5.7   

8.7   

8.0   

Industrials

15.6   

11.2   

10.8   

Information Technology

8.5   

9.3   

9.2   

Materials

10.9   

8.8   

9.5   

Telecommunication

 

 

 

Services

6.7   

5.2   

5.6   

Utilities

2.0   

5.2   

4.9   

 

Volatility Measures4

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Comparative Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

0.98

0.97

Beta

1.06

0.95

 

Ten Largest Holdings5

(% of total net assets)

 

 

 

Tesco PLC

food retail

2.5%

Nestlé SA (Registered)

packaged foods

 

 

and meats

2.0   

Roche Holdings AG

pharmaceuticals

1.8   

Syngenta AG

fertilizers and

 

 

agricultural chemicals

1.7   

Vodafone Group PLC

wireless

 

 

telecommunication

 

 

services

1.7   

Petróleo Brasileiro SA

integrated oil

 

 

and gas

1.7   

Siemens AG

industrial

 

 

conglomerates

1.7   

Standard Chartered PLC

diversified banks

1.5   

Swire Pacific Ltd. A Shares

real estate

 

 

management and

 

 

development

1.5   

UniCredit SpA

diversified banks

1.5   

Top Ten

 

17.6%

 

 


Allocation by Region (% of equity exposure)

 


 

1  MSCI EAFE Index.

2  MSCI All Country World Index ex USA.

3  Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated April 29, 2008. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008 were 0.47% for Investor Shares and 0.28% for Admiral shares.

4  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

5  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

12

 


Market Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Comparative

Broad

 

Fund1

Index2

Index3

Europe

 

 

 

United Kingdom

18.2%

21.6%

15.5%

Germany

9.0   

9.1   

6.7   

Switzerland

8.9   

7.5   

5.5   

France

7.6   

11.0   

8.1   

Netherlands

4.0   

2.7   

2.0   

Spain

3.5   

4.1   

3.0   

Sweden

3.3   

2.2   

1.7   

Denmark

3.1   

1.0   

0.8   

Italy

2.1   

3.8   

2.8   

Norway

1.2   

1.0   

0.8   

Other European

 

 

 

Markets

2.2   

4.7   

3.5   

Subtotal

63.1%

68.7%

50.4%

Pacific

 

 

 

Japan

10.7%

21.4%

15.8%

Hong Kong

4.4   

2.1   

1.6   

Australia

2.7   

6.5   

4.8   

Other Pacific Markets

0.9   

1.3   

1.0   

Subtotal

18.7%

31.3%

23.2%

Emerging Markets

 

 

 

Brazil

4.9%

—   

3.1%

South Korea

1.7   

—   

2.2   

China

3.5   

—   

2.9   

Israel

1.9   

—   

0.5   

India

1.2   

 

1.3   

Taiwan

1.0   

—   

2.0   

Other Emerging

 

 

 

Markets

2.1   

—   

7.0   

Subtotal

16.3%

—   

19.0%

North America

 

 

 

Canada

1.9%

—   

7.4%

 

 

 

 

1  Market percentages exclude currency contracts held by the fund.

2  MSCI EAFE Index.

3  MSCI All Country World Index ex USA.

 

 

 

13

 


Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: August 31, 1998–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Five Years

Ten Years

Investment

International Growth Fund Investor Shares1

–12.83%

13.93%

7.01%

$19,685

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA

–12.17   

16.13   

8.37   

22,333

MSCI EAFE Index

–14.41   

13.86   

6.34   

18,496

Average International Fund2

–14.84   

12.92   

5.93   

17,792

 

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

Since

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Five Years

Inception3

Investment

International Growth Fund Admiral Shares1

–12.67%

14.15%

8.63%

$179,213

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA

–12.17   

16.13   

10.49   

202,032

MSCI EAFE Index

–14.41   

13.86   

8.25   

174,871

 

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares purchased on or after June 27, 2003, and held for less than two months, nor for the Investor Shares do they include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

3  Performance for the fund’s Admiral Shares and comparative standards is calculated since the Admiral Shares’ inception: August 13, 2001.

 

 

14

 


Fiscal Year Total Returns (%): August 31, 1998–August 31, 2008

 


 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

Inception Date

One Year

Five Years

Ten Years

Investor Shares1

9/30/1981

–7.41%

17.12%

6.63%

Admiral Shares1

8/13/2001

–7.23   

17.35   

10.162   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares purchased on or after June 27, 2003, and held for less than two months, nor for the Investor Shares do they include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2  Return since inception.

 

 

15

 


Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (95.6%)1

 

 

Australia (2.4%)

 

 

Woodside Petroleum Ltd.

2,777,000

149,161

Woolworths Ltd.

3,995,600

96,464

Brambles Ltd.

9,423,900

61,834

Orica Ltd.

1,593,000

33,738

^James Hardie

 

 

Industries NV

7,105,000

28,168

Sims Group Ltd.

655,000

19,201

Amcor Ltd.

3,900,000

18,304

 

 

406,870

Austria (0.1%)

 

 

^Wienerberger AG

860,000

22,568

 

 

 

Belgium (0.1%)

 

 

^Barco NV

315,000

14,709

 

 

 

Brazil (4.8%)

 

 

Petroleo Brasileiro

 

 

SA Series A ADR

6,142,200

263,930

Banco Itau Holding

 

 

Financeira SA ADR

7,811,250

148,414

Unibanco-Uniao de

 

 

Bancos Brasileiros SA

8,635,000

103,567

Redecard SA

5,648,705

102,647

Companhia Vale do Rio

 

 

Doce Sponsored ADR

3,641,900

86,568

Companhia Vale do Rio

 

 

Doce Pfd. Class A

1,789,000

41,806

Petroleo Brasileiro SA Pfd.

980,000

21,097

Banco do Brasil SA

1,085,000

15,796

Votorantim Celulose

 

 

e Papel SA Pfd.

700,000

14,762

BM&F BOVESPA SA

803,781

6,154

 

 

804,741

Canada (1.9%)

 

 

Niko Resources Ltd.

2,026,489

147,149

Cameco Corp.

4,669,000

140,448

Sherritt International Corp.

1,750,000

15,740

 

 


 

Harry Winston Diamond Corp.

545,714

10,690

2

Harry Winston Diamond Corp.

 

 

 

Private Placement

166,286

3,095

 

 

 

317,122

China (3.5%)

 

 

 

China Mobile

 

 

 

(Hong Kong) Ltd.

11,372,500

129,101

 

China Unicom Ltd.

71,390,000

112,939

 

Ctrip.com

 

 

 

International Ltd. ADR

2,028,000

101,968

 

China Resources

 

 

 

Enterprise Ltd.

31,410,000

85,002

 

CNOOC Ltd.

44,035,000

68,466

 

Denway Motors Ltd.

171,826,000

61,217

 

Chaoda Modern

 

 

 

Agriculture Holdings Ltd.

14,400,000

15,293

 

Dongfang Electrical

 

 

 

Corp Ltd.

3,215,600

9,963

 

 

 

583,949

Denmark (3.0%)

 

 

*

Vestas Wind Systems A/S

1,485,736

201,605

 

Danske Bank A/S

4,039,000

113,656

 

Novo Nordisk

 

 

 

A/S B Shares

1,940,000

108,294

 

^Novozymes A/S

634,400

63,708

 

AP Moller-Maersk

 

 

 

A/S B Shares

2,250

25,172

 

 

 

512,435

France (7.1%)

 

 

 

L’Oreal SA

2,361,336

234,385

 

Total SA

2,779,169

199,645

 

AXA

6,252,000

199,485

 

Groupe Danone

2,136,000

148,893

 

STMicroelectronics NV

10,802,000

141,091

 

Essilor International SA

2,333,000

124,110

 

Gaz de France

1,638,190

94,306

 

Societe Generale Class A

300,000

28,939

 

Publicis Groupe SA

700,000

23,462

 

 

 

1,194,316

 

16

 


 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Germany (8.6%)

 

 

Siemens AG

2,615,000

283,852

SAP AG

3,923,500

219,832

E.On AG

3,495,000

204,107

Porsche AG

994,400

139,587

*,^Q-Cells AG

986,500

99,370

ThyssenKrupp AG

1,864,000

92,996

Adidas AG

1,580,410

92,521

Linde AG

542,985

68,299

Bayerische Motoren

 

 

Werke AG

1,457,300

59,619

Celesio AG

1,522,800

58,252

^Solarworld AG

1,093,498

56,687

K+S AG

376,800

45,475

Symrise AG

1,200,000

20,673

 

 

1,441,270

Greece (0.4%)

 

 

EFG Eurobank Ergasias

3,625,699

72,937

 

 

 

Hong Kong (4.4%)

 

 

Swire Pacific Ltd.

 

 

A Shares

25,149,000

251,205

Jardine Matheson

 

 

Holdings Ltd.

3,663,200

105,458

Esprit Holdings Ltd.

10,600,400

87,509

Industrial and

 

 

Commercial Bank

 

 

of China Ltd. Class H

118,246,000

80,965

Shangri-La Asia Ltd.

42,062,000

80,767

^Hong Kong Exchanges &

 

 

Clearing Ltd.

6,214,500

80,276

Li & Fung Ltd.

10,292,000

31,296

^Techtronic Industries

 

 

Co., Ltd.

20,499,943

19,085

 

 

736,561

India (1.1%)

 

 

*,2 Bharti Airtel Ltd. Warrants

 

 

Exp. 8/10/10

4,459,000

85,445

2 State Bank of India

 

 

Warrants Exp. 01/28/09

1,964,800

63,738

Reliance Capital Ltd.

1,454,500

45,043

 

 

194,226

Ireland (0.7%)

 

 

Allied Irish Banks PLC

3,997,260

50,375

Anglo Irish Bank

 

 

Corp. PLC

5,162,496

44,719

Kerry Group PLC A Shares

825,000

22,373

 

 

117,467

Israel (1.9%)

 

 

Teva Pharmaceutical

 

 

Industries Ltd.

 

 

Sponsored ADR

5,179,800

245,212

Makhteshim-Agan

 

 

Industries Ltd.

10,576,000

71,407

 

 

316,619

 

 


Italy (1.9%)

 

 

 

UniCredit SpA

45,858,553

246,749

 

Intesa Sanpaolo SpA

14,327,662

76,909

 

 

 

323,658

Japan (9.8%)

 

 

 

Canon, Inc.

3,654,600

163,886

 

Mitsubishi Corp.

5,022,000

137,950

 

Honda Motor Co., Ltd.

4,169,000

135,399

 

Nintendo Co.

251,600

118,116

 

Square Enix Co., Ltd.

3,494,300

115,187

*

Mitsui Sumitomo Insurance

 

 

 

Group Holdings, Inc.

3,434,100

112,635

 

SMC Corp.

1,055,800

108,550

 

Sekisui Chemical Co.

16,661,000

103,190

 

Central Japan Railway Co.

9,839

102,206

 

Komatsu Ltd.

4,398,800

92,065

 

Sumitomo Mitsui Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

14,800

89,602

 

Rakuten, Inc.

156,452

87,142

 

Japan Tobacco, Inc.

12,639

59,984

 

Hoya Corp.

2,310,700

47,104

 

Yamada Denki Co., Ltd.

596,500

42,853

 

Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.

3,937,000

41,795

 

Toyota Motor Corp.

600,000

26,771

 

Astellas Pharma Inc.

580,000

26,124

 

Sumitomo Heavy

 

 

 

Industries Ltd.

5,223,000

25,397

 

Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.

1,275,000

19,642

 

 

 

1,655,598

Luxembourg (0.9%)

 

 

 

ArcelorMittal

1,833,000

143,788

 

 

 

 

Mexico (0.7%)

 

 

 

America Movil SA de

 

 

 

CV Series L ADR

1,403,500

72,112

 

Wal-Mart de Mexico SA

8,200,000

29,928

 

Consorcio ARA SA de CV

18,000,000

14,197

 

 

 

116,237

Netherlands (3.8%)

 

 

3

SBM Offshore NV

7,344,750

177,698

 

Unilever NV

4,638,000

127,976

 

^ING Groep NV

2,816,501

87,746

 

Koninklijke (Royal) Philips

 

 

 

Electronics NV

2,561,000

83,207

 

Heineken Holding NV

1,471,074

65,249

 

ASML Holding NV

2,200,231

51,887

 

^European Aeronautic

 

 

 

Defence and Space Co.

1,150,000

25,744

 

TNT NV

640,000

23,873

 

 

 

643,380

Norway (1.2%)

 

 

 

Telenor ASA

10,926,000

171,722

 

StatoilHydro ASA

779,000

23,896

 

 

 

195,618

 

 

17

 


 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Russia (0.6%)

 

 

OAO Gazprom

 

 

Sponsored ADR

2,634,100

102,495

 

 

 

Singapore (0.8%)

 

 

^Keppel Land Ltd.

35,212,000

95,646

^Singapore Exchange Ltd.

6,541,000

28,884

DBS Group Holdings Ltd.

1,300,000

16,438

 

 

140,968

South Africa (0.4%)

 

 

Impala Platinum

 

 

Holdings Ltd.

1,778,600

50,184

MTN Group Ltd.

1,100,000

16,912

 

 

67,096

South Korea (1.7%)

 

 

Daewoo Shipbuilding &

 

 

Marine Engineering

 

 

Co., Ltd.

5,826,000

184,309

Samsung Fire & Marine

 

 

Insurance Co.

186,900

33,943

Shinsegae Co., Ltd.

51,800

25,722

Samsung Electronics

 

 

Co., Ltd.

38,000

17,825

Hankook Tire Co. Ltd.

1,200,000

17,527

 

 

279,326

Spain (3.3%)

 

 

Telefonica SA

8,163,000

201,696

Repsol YPF SA

4,432,000

137,084

^Industria de Diseno

 

 

Textil SA

2,605,085

121,154

Banco Santander Central

 

 

Hispano SA

5,636,600

95,819

 

 

555,753

Sweden (3.2%)

 

 

^Atlas Copco AB A Shares

15,095,533

210,714

Sandvik AB

11,859,363

146,976

Telefonaktiebolaget LM

 

 

Ericsson AB Class B

10,264,034

117,167

^Svenska Handelsbanken

 

 

AB A Shares

1,471,406

35,404

Oriflame Cosmetics SA

575,000

33,240

 

 

543,501

Switzerland (8.8%)

 

 

Nestle SA (Registered)

7,548,000

332,562

Roche Holdings AG

1,784,007

300,210

Syngenta AG

1,078,100

289,265

Cie. Financiere

 

 

Richemont AG

3,236,100

188,292

* UBS AG

5,142,591

111,780

 

 


 

Credit Suisse Group

 

 

 

(Registered)

2,185,000

101,346

 

Geberit AG

494,180

71,929

 

Novartis AG (Registered)

510,000

28,411

 

Holcim Ltd. (Registered)

350,000

25,165

 

Adecco SA (Registered)

505,797

23,733

 

 

 

1,472,693

Taiwan (0.9%)

 

 

 

Taiwan Semiconductor

 

 

 

Manufacturing Co., Ltd.

41,916,826

77,204

 

Hon Hai Precision

 

 

 

Industry Co., Ltd.

13,053,200

65,482

 

Compal Electronics Inc.

17,487,000

15,687

 

 

 

158,373

Turkey (0.4%)

 

 

*

Turkiye Garanti

 

 

 

Bankasi A.S.

20,354,000

60,258

 

 

 

 

United Kingdom (17.2%)

 

 

 

Tesco PLC

59,487,000

412,327

 

Vodafone Group PLC

112,345,000

287,103

 

Standard Chartered PLC

9,610,800

259,912

 

Rio Tinto PLC

2,403,000

228,114

 

WPP Group PLC

22,549,000

219,479

 

Rolls-Royce Group PLC

30,409,616

219,477

 

BG Group PLC

9,327,000

206,886

 

BHP Billiton PLC

6,362,600

198,169

 

Rexam PLC

22,174,343

163,655

 

Admiral Group PLC

7,920,000

139,857

 

The Sage Group PLC

28,445,162

108,456

 

Barclays PLC

12,464,000

79,756

 

Royal Bank of Scotland

 

 

 

Group PLC

15,462,000

65,761

 

Meggitt PLC

14,917,500

62,368

 

Capita Group PLC

3,551,612

45,696

 

Bunzl PLC

2,828,500

36,766

 

GlaxoSmithKline PLC

1,250,000

29,414

 

HSBC Holdings PLC

1,729,688

27,216

 

Unilever PLC

1,000,000

26,822

 

Ultra Electronics

 

 

 

Holdings PLC

1,010,000

25,381

 

Victrex PLC

1,618,557

23,995

 

Inchcape PLC

4,250,000

19,952

 

 

 

2,886,562

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $15,910,215)

 

16,081,094

Temporary Cash Investments (5.3%)1

 

 

Money Market Fund (4.9%)

 

 

4,5

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

819,781,219

819,781

 

 

18

 


 

 

Market

 

Face

Value

 

Amount

($000)

U.S. Agency Obligations (0.4%)

 

 

6 Federal National Mortgage Assn.

 

 

2.464%, 11/5/08

10,000

9,955

7 2.585%, 11/17/08

54,800

54,505

 

 

64,460

Total Temporary Cash Investments

 

 

(Cost $884,236)

 

884,241

Total Investments (100.9%)

 

 

(Cost $16,794,451)

 

16,965,335

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.9%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

48,851

Liabilities5

 

(200,300)

 

 

(151,449)

Net Assets (100%)

 

16,813,886

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

15,664,063

Undistributed Net Investment Income

303,101

Accumulated Net Realized Gains

686,919

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

Investment Securities

170,884

Futures Contracts

(31,617)

Foreign Currencies and

 

Forward Currency Contracts

20,536

Net Assets

16,813,886

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 585,823,221 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

11,969,013

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Investor Shares

$20.43

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 74,435,122 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

4,844,873

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$65.09

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $182,539,000.

1  The fund invests a portion of its cash reserves in equity markets through the use of index futures contracts. After giving effect to futures investments, the fund’s effective common stock and temporary cash investment positions represent 98.5% and 2.4%, respectively, of net assets.

2  Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. Such securities may be sold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. At August 31, 2008, the aggregate value of these securities was $152,278,000, representing 0.9% of net assets.

3  Considered an affiliated company of the fund as the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of such company.

4  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by

Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

5  Includes $191,858,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

6  The issuer operates under a congressional charter; its securities are neither issued nor guaranteed by the U.S. government.

7  Securities with a value of $39,785,000 have been segregated as initial margin for open futures contracts. ADR—American Depositary Receipt.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

19

 


Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends1,2

429,488

Interest2

37,076

Security Lending

13,253

Total Income

479,817

Expenses

 

Investment Advisory Fees—Note B

 

Basic Fee

22,808

Performance Adjustment

3,220

The Vanguard Group—Note C

 

Management and Administrative—Investor Shares

37,093

Management and Administrative—Admiral Shares

4,666

Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares

2,788

Marketing and Distribution—Admiral Shares

1,059

Custodian Fees

5,842

Auditing Fees

35

Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares

386

Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares

36

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

30

Total Expenses

77,963

Expenses Paid Indirectly

(289)

Net Expenses

77,674

Net Investment Income

402,143

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

 

Investment Securities Sold2

1,322,139

Futures Contracts

(201,556)

Foreign Currencies and Forward Currency Contracts

43,649

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

1,164,232

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

 

Investment Securities

(4,107,320)

Futures Contracts

(14,382)

Foreign Currencies and Forward Currency Contracts

16,714

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(4,104,988)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(2,538,613)

 

 

 

1  Dividends are net of foreign withholding taxes of $26,841,000.

2  Dividend income, interest income, and realized net gain (loss) from affiliated companies of the fund were $4,328,000, $34,952,000, and ($517,000), respectively.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

20

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

402,143

417,169

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

1,164,232

1,604,165

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(4,104,988)

997,178

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(2,538,613)

3,018,512

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Investor Shares

(273,198)

(236,800)

Admiral Shares

(119,608)

(88,348)

Realized Capital Gain1

 

 

Investor Shares

(1,145,568)

(909,670)

Admiral Shares

(456,714)

(312,400)

Total Distributions

(1,995,088)

(1,547,218)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Investor Shares

1,975,823

1,670,489

Admiral Shares

1,092,739

1,165,318

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

3,068,562

2,835,807

Total Increase (Decrease)

(1,465,139)

4,307,101

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

18,279,025

13,971,924

End of Period2

16,813,886

18,279,025

 

 

1  Includes fiscal 2008 and 2007 short-term gain distributions totaling $364,747,000 and $280,908,000, respectively. Short-term gain distributions are treated as ordinary income dividends for tax purposes.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $303,101,000 and $316,265,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

21

 


Financial Highlights

 

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$26.13

$23.97

$19.83

$16.33

$14.01

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.473

.594

.541

.341

.27

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(3.431)

4.132

4.284

3.474

2.26

Total from Investment Operations

(2.958)

4.726

4.825

3.815

2.53

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.528)

(.530)

(.370)

(.315)

(.21)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(2.214)

(2.036)

(.315)

Total Distributions

(2.742)

(2.566)

(.685)

(.315)

(.21)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$20.43

$26.13

$23.97

$19.83

$16.33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return1

–12.83%

20.87%

24.79%

23.54%

18.14%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$11,969

$13,219

$10,466

$8,182

$6,797

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets2

0.47%

0.51%

0.55%

0.60%

0.63%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.07%

2.47%

2.52%

1.89%

1.69%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

55%

41%

45%

48%

45%

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares purchased on or after June 27, 2003, and held for less than two months or the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2  Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of 0.02%, 0.01%, (0.01%), (0.01%), and 0.00%. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

22

 


Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$83.26

$76.36

$63.15

$51.96

$44.57

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.649

2.051

1.861

1.222

.93

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(10.929)

13.159

13.639

11.063

7.21

Total from Investment Operations

(9.280)

15.210

15.500

12.285

8.14

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.845)

(1.832)

(1.288)

(1.095)

(.75)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(7.045)

(6.478)

(1.002)

Total Distributions

(8.890)

(8.310)

(2.290)

(1.095)

(.75)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$65.09

$83.26

$76.36

$63.15

$51.96

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return1

–12.67%

21.11%

25.03%

23.84%

18.36%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$4,845

$5,060

$3,506

$2,181

$1,262

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets2

0.28%

0.31%

0.35%

0.40%

0.45%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.26%

2.67%

2.72%

2.07%

1.86%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

55%

41%

45%

48%

45%

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares purchased on or after June 27, 2003, and held for less than two months.

2  Includes performance-based investment advisory fee increases (decreases) of 0.02%, 0.01%, (0.01%), (0.01%), and 0.00%. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

23

 


Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard International Growth Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund invests in securities of foreign issuers, which may subject it to investment risks not normally associated with investing in securities of United States corporations. The fund offers two classes of shares, Investor Shares and Admiral Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Admiral Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative, service, tenure, and account-size criteria.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued at their fair values calculated according to procedures adopted by the board of trustees. These procedures include obtaining quotations from an independent pricing service, monitoring news to identify significant market- or security-specific events, and evaluating changes in the values of foreign market proxies (for example, ADRs, futures contracts, or exchange-traded funds), between the time the foreign markets close and the fund’s pricing time. When fair-value pricing is employed, the prices of securities used by a fund to calculate its net asset value may differ from quoted or published prices for the same securities. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Other temporary cash investments are valued at amortized cost, which approximates market value.

 

2. Foreign Currency: Securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollars using exchange rates obtained from an independent third party as of the fund’s pricing time on the valuation date. Realized gains (losses) and unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investment securities include the effects of changes in exchange rates since the securities were purchased, combined with the effects of changes in security prices. Fluctuations in the value of other assets and liabilities resulting from changes in exchange rates are recorded as unrealized foreign currency gains (losses) until the assets or liabilities are settled in cash, at which time they are recorded as realized foreign currency gains (losses).

 

3. Futures and Forward Currency Contracts: The fund uses index futures contracts to a limited extent, with the objective of maintaining full exposure to the European and Pacific stock markets while maintaining liquidity. The fund may purchase or sell futures contracts to achieve a desired level of investment, whether to accommodate portfolio turnover or cash flows from capital share transactions. The primary risks associated with the use of futures contracts are imperfect correlation between changes in market values of stocks held by the fund and the prices of futures contracts, and the possibility of an illiquid market.

 

 

24

 


The fund may also enter into forward currency contracts to provide the appropriate currency exposure related to any open futures contracts or to protect the value of securities and related receivables and payables against changes in foreign exchange rates. The primary risk associated with the fund’s use of these contracts is that a counterparty will fail to fulfill its obligation to pay gains due to the fund under the contracts.

 

Futures and forward currency contracts are valued at their quoted daily settlement prices. The aggregate principal amounts of the contracts are not recorded in the Statement of Net Assets. Fluctuations in the value of the contracts are recorded in the Statement of Net Assets as an asset (liability) and in the Statement of Operations as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) until the contracts are closed, when they are recorded as realized gains (losses) on futures or forward currency contracts.

 

4. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

5. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

6. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

7. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of capital shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. Schroder Investment Management North America Inc., Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd., and M&G Investment Management Ltd. each provide investment advisory services to a portion of the fund for a fee calculated at an annual percentage rate of average net assets managed by the advisor. The basic fees of Schroder Investment Management North America Inc. and Baillie Gifford Overseas Ltd. are subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance for the preceding three years relative to the Morgan Stanley Capital International Europe, Australasia, Far East Index. In accordance with the advisory contract entered into with M&G Investment Management Ltd. in February 2008, beginning December 1, 2008, the investment advisory fee will be subject to quarterly adjustments based on performance since February 29, 2008, relative to the MSCI All Country World Index excluding USA.

 

 

25

 


The Vanguard Group manages the cash reserves of the fund on an at-cost basis.

 

For the year ended August 31, 2008, the aggregate investment advisory fee represented an effective annual basic rate of 0.12% of the fund’s average net assets before an increase of $3,220,000 (0.02%) based on performance.

 

C. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $1,515,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 1.51% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

D. The fund has asked its investment advisors to direct certain security trades, subject to obtaining the best price and execution, to brokers who have agreed to rebate to the fund part of the commissions generated. Such rebates are used solely to reduce the fund’s management and administrative expenses. The fund’s custodian bank has also agreed to reduce its fees when the fund maintains cash on deposit in the non-interest-bearing custody account. For the year ended August 31, 2008, these arrangements reduced the fund’s management and administrative expenses by $270,000 and custodian fees by $19,000. The total expense reduction represented an effective annual rate of 0.00% of average net assets.

 

E. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized net foreign currency gains of $6,477,000, which increased distributable net income for tax purposes; accordingly, such gains have been reclassified from accumulated net realized gains to undistributed net investment income. The fund used a tax accounting practice to treat a portion of the price of capital shares redeemed during the year as distributions from net investment income and realized capital gains. Accordingly, the fund has reclassified $28,978,000 from undistributed net investment income, and $79,910,000 from accumulated net realized gains, to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $324,563,000 of ordinary income and $725,620,000 of long-term capital gains available for distribution.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $16,804,351,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $160,984,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $2,124,090,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $1,963,106,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

 

26

 


At August 31, 2008, the aggregate settlement value of open futures contracts expiring in September 2008 and the related unrealized appreciation (depreciation) were:

 

 

 

 

($000)

 

Number of

Aggregate

Unrealized

 

Long (Short)

Settlement

Appreciation

Futures Contracts

Contracts

Value

(Depreciation)

Dow Jones EURO STOXX 50 Index

3,962

196,749

(9,781)

Topix Index

1,053

121,819

(13,783)

FTSE 100 Index

1,181

121,673

(6,220)

S&P ASX 200 Index

398

44,079

(1,833)

 

At August 31, 2008, the fund had open forward currency contracts to receive and deliver currencies as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized

 

 

 

 

 

Appreciation

 

 

 

Contract Amount (000)

(Depreciation)

Contract Settlement Date

 

Receive

 

Deliver

($000)

10/9/08

USD

606,744

GBP

308,900

44,941

9/24/08

EUR

129,681

USD

200,516

(9,965)

9/24/08

GBP

63,032

USD

122,212

(7,458)

9/17/08

JPY

12,889,600

USD

121,072

(2,333)

9/24/08

AUD

48,450

USD

45,157

(3,579)

AUD—Australian dollar.

 

 

 

 

 

EUR—Euro.

 

 

 

 

 

GBP—British pound.

 

 

 

 

 

JPY—Japanese yen.

 

 

 

 

 

USD—U.S. dollar.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on open forward currency contracts is treated as realized gain (loss) for tax purposes.

 

The fund had net unrealized foreign currency losses of $1,070,000 resulting from the translation of other assets and liabilities at August 31, 2008.

 

F. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $11,009,060,000 of investment securities and sold $9,837,589,000 of investment securities other than temporary cash investments.

 

 

27

 


G. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

2,869,056

117,748

 

2,549,115

101,410

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,393,855

58,443

 

1,123,137

47,631

Redeemed1

(2,287,088)

(96,226)

 

(2,001,763)

(79,750)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares

1,975,823

79,965

 

1,670,489

69,291

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

1,350,456

17,226

 

1,325,389

16,528

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

534,007

7,037

 

373,586

4,979

Redeemed1

(791,724)

(10,598)

 

(533,657)

(6,648)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

1,092,739

13,665

 

1,165,318

14,859

 

H. The fund has invested in a company that is considered to be an affiliated company of the fund because the fund owns more than 5% of the outstanding voting securities of the company. Transactions during the period in securities of this company were as follows:

 

 

 

 

Current Period Transactions

 

 

Aug. 31, 2007

 

Proceeds from

 

Aug. 31, 2008

 

Market

Purchases

Securities

Dividend

Market

 

Value

at Cost

Sold

Income

Value

 

($000)

($000)

($000)

($000)

($000)

SBM Offshore NV

NA2

270,103

39,398

4,328

177,698

 

I. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $1,294,000 and $692,000 (fund totals).

2  At August 31, 2007, the issuer was not an affiliated company of the fund.

 

 

 

28

 


The following table summarizes the fund’s investments as of August 31, 2008, based on the inputs used to value them:

 

 

 

 

Forward

 

Investments

Futures

Currency

 

in Securities

Contracts

Contracts

Valuation Inputs

($000)

($000)

($000)

Level 1—Quoted prices

2,401,965

(31,617)

21,606

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs

14,560,275

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs

3,095

Total

16,965,335

(31,617)

21,606

 

The following table summarizes changes in investments valued based on Level 3 inputs during the year ended August 31, 2008:

 

 

Investments

 

in Securities

Amount valued based on Level 3 inputs

($000)

Balance as of September 1, 2007

Net Purchases (Sales)

4,212

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(1,117)

Balance as of August 31, 2008

3,095

 

 

 

 

29

 


Report of Independent Registered

Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard World Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard International Growth Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard International Growth Fund (the “Fund”) at August 31, 2008, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

October 14, 2008

 

 

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard International Growth Fund

 

This information for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The fund distributed $1,311,110,000 as capital gain dividends (from net long-term capital gains) to shareholders during the fiscal year.

 

The fund distributed $291,580,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

 

The fund will pass through to shareholders foreign source income of $456,482,000 and foreign taxes paid of $26,994,000. The pass-through of foreign taxes paid will affect only shareholders on the dividend record date in December 2008. Shareholders will receive more detailed information along with their Form 1099-DIV in January 2009.

 

 

30

 

 


Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

 

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

 

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

 

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

 

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

Average Annual Total Returns: International Growth Fund Investor Shares1

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

One

Five

Ten

 

Year

Years

Years

Returns Before Taxes

–12.83%

13.93%

7.01%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–14.54   

12.78   

5.95   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–6.48   

11.99   

5.76   

 

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares purchased on or after June 27, 2003, and held for less than two months, nor do they include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

 

 

31

 


About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The table below illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Six Months Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

International Growth Fund

2/29/2008

8/31/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$896.45

$2.10

Admiral Shares

1,000.00

897.30

1.24

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$1,022.99

$2.24

Admiral Shares

1,000.00

1,023.89

1.33

 

 

 

1  The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.44% for Investor Shares and 0.26% for Admiral Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

 

32

 


 

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table on the previous page are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the 2% fee that applies to shares purchased on or after June 27, 2003, and held for less than two months, nor do they include the account service fee described in the prospectus. If such fees were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

33

 


Glossary

 

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition below). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

 

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

 

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

 

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

 

 

 

34

 


 

 

This page intentionally left blank.

 

 

 

 

 


 

The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

John J. Brennan1

Born 1954  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/ Trustee Since May 1987;  Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Chairman of the Board   by The Vanguard Group; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President and Chief 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Executive Officer of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

 

Independent Trustees

 

Charles D. Ellis

Born 1937  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures Trustee Since January 2001 in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Trustee Since January 2008 Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen (photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing), of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and Trustee Since December 20012 Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 


Amy Gutmann

Born 1949  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006  Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and Trustee Since July 1998  Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

André F. Perold

Born 1952  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance Trustee Since December 2004 and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm) since 2005.

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

Born 1941  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive Trustee Since January 1993 Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

Born 1936  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Trustee Since April 1985  Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

Executive Officers1

 

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer Since July 1998  Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group. 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

 

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director, Chief Executive Officer  and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and Since August 31, 2008  President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since President Since March 2008 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Group (1995–2008).

 

Heidi Stam

Born 1956  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard Secretary Since July 2005  Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 


Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

 

1  These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2  December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 

 


 


 

P.O. Box 2600

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

 

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

Text Telephone for People

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

 

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

This material may be used in conjunction

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

 

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

 

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

 

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

contains a more detailed description of the limited

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

any related funds.

 

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

 

CFA® is a trademark owned by CFA Institute.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc. All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q810 102008

 

 

 



 


>  For the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund returned –15.3% for Investor Shares.

>  The fund closely tracked its target index over the 12-month period. Both fund and index lagged the average return of large-capitalization growth funds.

>  Significant holdings in the financial sector—which continued to suffer during the period—weighed on the fund and on the rest of the broad U.S. stock market.

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Fund Profile

7

Performance Summary

8

Financial Statements

10

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

23

About Your Fund’s Expenses

24

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

26

Glossary

27

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

 


Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund

 

 

Investor Shares

VFTSX

–15.3%

Institutional Shares1

VFTNX

–15.2   

FTSE4Good US Select Index

 

–15.1   

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund2

 

–7.2   

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$9.30

$7.76

$0.140

$0.000

Institutional Shares

9.32

7.77

0.152

0.000

 

 

1  This class of shares carries lower expenses and is available for a minimum initial investment of $5 million.

2  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

1

 


 


 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

Over the 12 months ended August 31, Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund’s performance reflected the troubles plaguing the U.S. stock market. The fund’s Investor Shares returned –15.3% for the 2008 fiscal year and its Institutional Shares –15.2%. The fund achieved its primary goal of closely tracking its target, the FTSE4Good US Select Index, which closed the period with a return of –15.1%.

The persistent upheaval in the financial industry didn’t bode well for the index, given its heavy weighting in the sector. At the other end of the spectrum, the index’s top performers were energy and materials stocks.

If you hold shares of the fund in a taxable account, you may wish to review our report on after-tax returns on page 23.

As market volatility intensified, stocks declined worldwide

Stocks lost ground as credit-market turmoil spread throughout the global economy. Over the full 12 months, the broad U.S. stock market lost about 10% of its value. International markets followed a similar path, returning –12.2% for the year.

The descent was bumpy. After years of relative calm, the U.S. market routinely rose or fell by more than a percentage point in a day’s trading. The volatility reflected a seemingly endless series of

 

 

2

 


unnerving developments: the persistent rise in energy prices, further deterioration in the housing market, several bank failures, and the broad economy’s deceleration.

Risk-aversion increased, and Treasuries outperformed

The collapse in subprime mortgage-backed securities and the aftershocks prompted a flight to safety. Short-term U.S. Treasury securities were among the fixed income market’s best performers. Over the 12 months, the broad taxable bond market returned a respectable 5.9%, largely reflecting the Treasury bond rally.

As risk-aversion increased, the difference between the yields of Treasury bonds and those of all other securities increased, depressing the price of corporate debt. (As you know, yield and price move in opposite directions.) Even as corporate bonds grew cheaper, the prices of most goods and services rose quickly, powered by escalating energy prices.

The combination of higher inflation, financial market volatility, and economic weakness put the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in an uncomfortable position. The Fed decided that it was imperative to respond to the financial crisis with a dramatic easing of monetary policy through interest rate cuts, even as it recognized that the result might be higher inflation. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 2.00%.

 

Market Barometer

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–10.6%

3.9%

7.4%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–5.5   

4.8   

9.6   

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–9.9   

4.2   

7.9   

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–12.2   

10.7   

16.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

5.9%

4.3%

4.6%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

4.5   

3.3   

4.4   

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.8   

4.0   

3.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

5.4%

3.7%

3.5%

 

 

3

 


Holdings in financials proved burdensome

Over the fiscal year ended August 31, the performance of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund closely tracked that of the FTSE4Good US Select Index, the fund’s target benchmark. The index’s socially conscious mandate—which favors companies that work to protect the environment, maintain fair hiring and promotion practices for women and minorities, and institute safe and healthy workplace habits—sets it apart from the average large-cap growth fund.

The index provider’s screening criteria generally lead to a portfolio heavily weighted in the financial, consumer discretionary, and health care sectors. The index typically has limited exposure to stocks in the energy, materials, and utilities groups. This stock mix can work well in some market environments, but not so well in others. The past 12 months provided an example of the latter: The energy and materials sectors were among the top contributors in the broad market, while financial stocks were among the worst performers.

The index’s large allocation to the financial sector, which fell more than 30% for the period, was a major factor in its disappointing performance. As the credit crisis intensified, banks, brokerages, insurers, and other financial-service providers booked substantial credit-related losses.

Information technology companies were also big detractors. Internet companies such as Google and Yahoo! saw their

 

Expense Ratios1

 

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Investor

Institutional

Large-Cap

 

Shares

Shares

Growth Fund

FTSE Social Index Fund

0.24%

0.11%

1.36%

 

 

1  Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. The expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.24% for Investor Shares and 0.11% for Institutional Shares. Peer-group expense ratio is derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and captures information through year-end 2007.

 

 

4

 


stocks decline as online advertising sales hit a rough patch. Semiconductor companies were hurt by slower growth in demand for computer chips. Consumer discretionary stocks felt the effects of the broad economic slowdown as Americans had less money to spend on shopping and eating out.

Throughout the 12-month period, energy stocks were the shining stars of the index. As oil prices rose, coal and exploration companies turned in exceptional performances. Continued economic expansion in emerging markets heightened the demand for commodities, giving materials stocks a boost.

 

The fund’s long-term results are on track with its benchmark

Since the FTSE Social Index Fund’s inception in May 2000, two significant stock market downturns (2000–2002 and the current one) have hurt the fund’s long-term performance, resulting in an average annual return of –2.0%. Although negative, the fund’s average return is higher than that of the average large-cap growth fund and is closely aligned with that of its benchmark index.

For the five-year period ended August 31, 2008, the fund’s Investor Shares returned an average of 3.8% a year, again closely tracking the benchmark’s average annual return of 4.0% for the same period.

 

Total Returns

 

May 31, 2000,1 Through August 31, 2008

 

 

Average

 

Annual Return

FTSE Social Index Fund Investor Shares

–2.0%

Spliced Social Index2

–1.9   

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund3

–3.5   

 

The figures shown represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor's shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

 

1  Fund inception.

2  Calvert Social Index through December 16, 2005, and the FTSE4Good US Select Index thereafter.

3  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

5

 


As this record shows, the fund’s advisor, Vanguard Quantitative Equity Group, has done an exceptional job of tracking the fund's target index. The advisor’s accuracy is supported by the fund’s expense ratio, which is much lower than the average cost of peer funds.

A long-term perspective is key during turbulent times

As trouble continued in the U.S. economy, the markets have seen sometimes startling volatility. Over the past 12 months, Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund experienced its share of the ups and downs. Such volatility is a good reminder of why we urge shareholders to avoid reacting to short-term market “noise.” Instead, Vanguard suggests that you maintain both a well-balanced portfolio and a long-term perspective.

A well-balanced portfolio includes stock funds, bond funds, and short-term reserves in proportions that fit your goals and risk tolerance. Such a carefully planned investment program can help to cushion the stock market’s occasionally sharp declines while allowing you to participate in its long-term potential for growth.

For socially conscious investors, Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund offers a low-cost option that can play an important role in this kind of long-term investment plan.

Thank you for investing with Vanguard.

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

September 11, 2008

 

 

6

 


Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

391

390

4,692

Median Market Cap

$24.3B

$23.7B

$31.5B

Price/Earnings Ratio

18.6x

18.5x

16.9x

Price/Book Ratio

2.3x

2.3x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.8%

2.1%

Investor Shares

1.6%

 

 

Institutional Shares

1.7%

 

 

Return on Equity

18.5%

18.5%

19.9%

Earnings Growth Rate

20.5%

20.3%

18.2%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

41%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Investor Shares

0.24%

 

 

Institutional Shares

0.11%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Sector Diversification (% of portfolio)

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Consumer Discretionary

13.4%

13.7%

9.1%

Consumer Staples

5.8   

5.8   

9.7   

Energy

4.9   

4.9   

13.3   

Financials

28.5   

28.0   

16.0   

Health Care

17.2   

17.3   

12.6   

Industrials

4.0   

4.0   

11.9   

Information Technology

22.6   

22.6   

16.5   

Materials

0.7   

0.7   

4.1   

Telecommunication

 

 

 

Services

1.6   

1.6   

2.9   

Utilities

1.3   

1.4   

3.9   

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Spliced Index6

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.91

Beta

0.99

1.07

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings7 (% of total net assets)

 

 

 

Apple Inc.

computer hardware

3.4%

Bank of America Corp.

diversified

 

 

financial services

3.2   

Intel Corp.

semiconductors

2.9   

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

diversified

 

 

financial services

2.9   

Google Inc.

Internet software

 

 

and services

2.4   

QUALCOMM Inc.

communications

 

 

equipment

1.9   

McDonald’s Corp.

restaurants

1.6   

Amgen, Inc.

biotechnology

1.5   

The Walt Disney Co.

movies and

 

 

entertainment

1.4   

Medtronic, Inc.

health care

 

 

equipment

1.4   

Top Ten

 

22.6%

 

Investment Focus

 


 

 

1  FTSE4Good US Select Index.

2  Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. The expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.24% for Investor Shares and 0.11% for Institutional Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  Calvert Social Index through December 16, 2005; FTSE4Good US Select Index thereafter.

7  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

7

 


Performance Summary

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

Cumulative Performance: May 31, 2000–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

Final Value

 

One

Five

Since

of a $10,000

 

Year

Years

Inception1

Investment

FTSE Social Index Fund Investor Shares2

–15.26%

3.80%

–2.05%

$8,430

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–9.92   

7.91   

1.66   

11,452

Spliced Social Index3

–15.15   

4.01   

–1.90   

8,537

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund4

–7.15   

5.30   

–3.46   

7,479

 

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

One

Five

Since

of a $5,000,000

 

Year

Years

Inception1

Investment

FTSE Social Index Fund Institutional Shares

–15.22%

3.92%

5.34%

$6,701,749

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–9.92   

7.91   

9.23   

8,216,278

Spliced Social Index3

–15.15   

4.01   

5.42   

6,729,422

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund’s inception: May 31, 2000, for Investor Shares and January 14, 2003, for Institutional Shares.

2  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3  Calvert Social Index through December 16, 2005; FTSE4Good US Select Index thereafter.

4  Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

8

 


Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): May 31, 2000–August 31, 2008

 


 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

Inception

One

Five

Since

 

Date

Year

Years

Inception

Investor Shares2

5/31/2000

–20.57%

4.07%

–2.44%

Institutional Shares

1/14/2003

–20.52   

4.18   

4.96   

 

1  Calvert Social Index through December 16, 2005; FTSE4Good US Select Index thereafter.

2  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

9

 


Financial Statements

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.9%)

 

 

Consumer Discretionary (13.4%)

 

 

 

McDonald’s Corp.

135,618

8,415

 

The Walt Disney Co.

228,057

7,378

 

Target Corp.

97,171

5,152

 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.

174,841

4,308

*

Amazon.com, Inc.

37,295

3,014

*

DIRECTV Group, Inc.

102,671

2,896

 

Best Buy Co., Inc.

49,378

2,211

 

Carnival Corp.

55,710

2,065

 

Staples, Inc.

84,837

2,053

 

TJX Cos., Inc.

50,977

1,847

*

Kohl’s Corp.

37,030

1,821

*

Liberty Media Corp.

59,072

1,642

 

The Gap, Inc.

66,241

1,288

*

Apollo Group, Inc. Class A

19,954

1,271

*

Coach, Inc.

40,730

1,181

 

Harley-Davidson, Inc.

28,445

1,132

 

Macy’s Inc.

50,466

1,051

 

H & R Block, Inc.

38,701

988

*

Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.

30,793

944

*

Liberty Media Corp.–

 

 

 

Interactive Series A

67,520

918

 

Cablevision Systems

 

 

 

NY Group Class A

27,757

896

*

GameStop Corp. Class A

19,395

851

 

Limited Brands, Inc.

40,790

848

 

Genuine Parts Co.

19,613

832

 

Nordstrom, Inc.

25,957

807

*

AutoZone Inc.

5,676

779

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Class A

19,541

687

 

^Garmin Ltd.

19,500

678

 

Tiffany & Co.

15,298

676

*

Discovery Holding Co.

 

 

 

Class A

32,021

648

 

Ross Stores, Inc.

15,915

640

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Series C

19,136

636

*

Mohawk Industries, Inc.

8,210

567

*

Expedia, Inc.

30,872

545

*

Urban Outfitters, Inc.

14,921

531

 

Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd.

19,291

524

 

Gannett Co., Inc.

27,522

490

*

Sirius XM Radio Inc.

358,792

477

 

 


 

 

Scripps Networks Interactive

11,480

477

 

D. R. Horton, Inc.

37,894

472

 

Virgin Media Inc.

39,386

449

 

Pulte Homes, Inc.

30,798

447

 

PetSmart, Inc.

15,573

420

*

Dollar Tree, Inc.

10,874

417

 

Wyndham Worldwide Corp.

20,682

399

*

NVR, Inc.

624

373

*

Toll Brothers, Inc.

14,178

353

*

Lamar Advertising Co.

 

 

 

Class A

9,291

345

 

Foot Locker, Inc.

18,977

309

 

RadioShack Corp.

15,426

293

 

Gentex Corp.

17,371

277

 

American Eagle

 

 

 

Outfitters, Inc.

18,194

274

*

Office Depot, Inc.

33,057

233

 

Williams-Sonoma, Inc.

13,069

231

 

New York Times Co. Class A

17,713

230

 

KB Home

10,538

219

*

Liberty Media Corp.–

 

 

 

Capital Series A

12,593

205

 

Lennar Corp. Class A

15,340

202

*

Career Education Corp.

10,717

201

 

Weight Watchers

 

 

 

International, Inc.

4,738

188

*

Ticketmaster

6,080

130

*

Chico’s FAS, Inc.

21,079

121

*

Sally Beauty Co. Inc.

10,700

91

*

HSN, Inc.

6,080

89

*

Interval Leisure Group, Inc.

6,080

79

 

Circuit City Stores, Inc.

20,166

36

 

Idearc Inc.

17,428

29

 

E.W. Scripps Co. Class A

3,893

28

 

The McClatchy Co. Class A

6,801

25

*

R.H. Donnelley Corp.

1,400

5

 

 

 

71,334

 

 

10

 


 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Consumer Staples (5.8%)

 

 

 

CVS/Caremark Corp.

170,946

6,257

 

Walgreen Co.

119,291

4,346

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

52,354

3,511

 

General Mills, Inc.

40,067

2,652

 

Sysco Corp.

72,018

2,292

 

Kellogg Co.

33,919

1,847

 

Safeway, Inc.

52,920

1,394

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co.

16,965

1,348

 

Bunge Ltd.

14,485

1,294

 

Campbell Soup Co.

34,032

1,253

 

The Hershey Co.

20,240

730

 

The Estee Lauder Cos. Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

13,834

689

 

The Pepsi Bottling Group, Inc.

19,647

581

 

McCormick & Co., Inc.

13,814

559

*

Dean Foods Co.

18,304

461

 

Hormel Foods Corp.

12,388

442

 

Alberto-Culver Co.

12,137

318

 

PepsiAmericas, Inc.

11,459

268

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

11,902

218

 

Del Monte Foods Co.

23,778

203

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co. Class B

2,416

191

 

 

 

30,854

Energy (4.9%)

 

 

 

Apache Corp.

39,825

4,555

*

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

49,321

3,636

 

XTO Energy, Inc.

65,677

3,311

 

Williams Cos., Inc.

69,942

2,161

 

Peabody Energy Corp.

32,496

2,046

 

Spectra Energy Corp.

75,100

1,987

 

Smith International, Inc.

23,768

1,657

 

CONSOL Energy, Inc.

21,730

1,471

*

Ultra Petroleum Corp.

18,108

1,234

 

Pioneer Natural Resources Co.

14,214

898

*

Newfield Exploration Co.

15,621

706

*

Plains Exploration &

 

 

 

Production Co.

12,962

699

*

Patriot Coal Corp.

9,218

553

 

Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.

18,496

526

 

Rowan Cos., Inc.

13,641

504

 

Teekay Shipping Corp.

6,589

234

 

 

 

26,178

Financial Services (28.4%)

 

 

 

Bank of America Corp.

546,276

17,011

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

405,075

15,591

 

U.S. Bancorp

208,315

6,637

 

American Express Co.

139,729

5,544

 

MetLife, Inc.

84,754

4,594

 

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

154,605

4,383

 

Wachovia Corp.

258,220

4,103

 

State Street Corp.

50,961

3,449

 

Charles Schwab Corp.

137,604

3,301

 

AFLAC Inc.

56,759

3,218

 

PNC Financial Services Group

41,290

2,971

 

The Allstate Corp.

65,759

2,968

 

CME Group, Inc.

7,986

2,678

 

Simon Property

 

 

 

 


 

 

Group, Inc. REIT

26,651

2,529

 

The Hartford Financial

 

 

 

Services Group Inc.

37,934

2,393

 

Franklin Resources Corp.

21,308

2,227

 

Northern Trust Corp.

26,354

2,119

 

The Chubb Corp.

43,580

2,092

*

Ace Ltd.

39,726

2,090

 

BB&T Corp.

66,202

1,986

 

T. Rowe Price Group Inc.

30,982

1,839

 

Vornado Realty Trust REIT

18,307

1,821

 

SunTrust Banks, Inc.

41,859

1,753

 

Lincoln National Corp.

30,951

1,571

 

Progressive Corp. of Ohio

81,284

1,501

 

The Principal Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

31,379

1,437

 

Equity Residential REIT

32,187

1,358

 

Public Storage, Inc. REIT

15,330

1,354

 

Lehman Brothers

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

83,600

1,345

 

NYSE Euronext

31,531

1,280

 

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

26,475

1,190

 

Moody’s Corp.

29,152

1,185

 

Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.

62,042

1,144

 

Kimco Realty Corp. REIT

30,185

1,121

 

Unum Group

41,398

1,052

 

Discover Financial Services

63,149

1,039

 

Plum Creek Timber

 

 

 

Co. Inc. REIT

20,702

1,027

 

HCP, Inc. REIT

28,022

1,015

 

Leucadia National Corp.

20,752

961

 

M & T Bank Corp.

13,123

936

*

SLM Corp.

55,784

921

 

Avalonbay Communities, Inc.

 

 

 

REIT

9,166

917

 

Host Hotels &

 

 

 

Resorts Inc. REIT

62,567

895

 

Fannie Mae

126,942

868

 

General Growth

 

 

 

Properties Inc. REIT

32,093

832

 

Genworth Financial Inc.

51,611

828

 

Assurant, Inc.

14,106

824

 

Washington Mutual, Inc.

203,483

824

 

Regions Financial Corp.

83,072

770

 

XL Capital Ltd. Class A

37,295

750

 

People’s United Financial Inc.

41,413

742

 

Sovereign Bancorp, Inc.

76,120

735

 

Safeco Corp.

10,831

732

*

TD Ameritrade Holding Corp.

35,278

721

 

Legg Mason Inc.

15,977

711

 

KeyCorp

58,132

698

 

New York Community

 

 

 

Bancorp, Inc.

40,880

674

 

Torchmark Corp.

10,749

642

 

Everest Re Group, Ltd.

7,344

603

 

 

11

 


 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

White Mountains

 

 

 

Insurance Group Inc.

1,275

603

 

Axis Capital Holdings Ltd.

17,849

597

 

Cincinnati Financial Corp.

19,505

578

 

The Macerich Co. REIT

8,984

556

 

* IntercontinentalExchange Inc.

6,230

548

 

AMB Property Corp. REIT

11,804

536

 

^MBIA, Inc.

32,627

529

 

Janus Capital Group Inc.

19,487

526

 

Regency Centers Corp. REIT

8,407

521

 

Comerica, Inc.

18,006

506

 

Developers Diversified

 

 

 

Realty Corp. REIT

14,459

485

 

Marshall & Ilsley Corp.

31,207

481

 

W.R. Berkley Corp.

20,364

480

 

PartnerRe Ltd.

6,498

448

 

* Markel Corp.

1,207

447

 

Willis Group Holdings Ltd.

12,845

442

 

Duke Realty Corp. REIT

17,622

441

 

Liberty Property Trust REIT

11,100

419

 

SEI Investments Co.

17,488

413

 

The St. Joe Co.

11,061

412

 

RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.

7,794

395

 

Commerce Bancshares, Inc.

8,585

386

 

Apartment Investment &

 

 

 

Management Co.

 

 

 

Class A REIT

10,874

385

 

Synovus Financial Corp.

39,911

367

 

CIT Group Inc.

34,385

355

 

Freddie Mac

77,315

349

 

Zions Bancorp

12,976

348

 

Brown & Brown, Inc.

16,976

344

 

Weingarten Realty

 

 

 

Investors REIT

10,228

338

 

Huntington Bancshares Inc.

43,636

319

 

Allied Capital Corp.

21,167

312

 

Valley National Bancorp

15,416

308

 

Protective Life Corp.

8,414

305

 

Old Republic

 

 

 

International Corp.

27,842

304

 

City National Corp.

5,738

284

 

First American Corp.

11,217

283

 

Popular, Inc.

34,015

277

 

Forest City Enterprise Class A

9,437

271

 

Associated Banc-Corp.

15,358

269

 

Hospitality Properties

 

 

 

Trust REIT

11,463

260

 

Astoria Financial Corp.

11,753

257

 

First Horizon National Corp.

21,938

246

 

^Ambac Financial Group, Inc.

34,269

245

 

TCF Financial Corp.

14,999

236

 

Fulton Financial Corp.

20,376

217

 

* E*TRADE Financial Corp.

64,347

206

 

Transatlantic Holdings, Inc.

3,250

195

 

Mercury General Corp.

3,221

164

 

^Colonial BancGroup, Inc.

23,999

152

 

Unitrin, Inc.

5,772

147

*

AmeriCredit Corp.

13,536

143

 

 


 

 

MGIC Investment Corp.

15,218

128

 

Erie Indemnity Co. Class A

2,616

121

 

iStar Financial Inc. REIT

16,264

91

 

Wesco Financial Corp.

161

60

 

Student Loan Corp.

494

58

 

Radian Group, Inc.

9,654

37

 

The First Marblehead Corp.

4,941

20

 

The PMI Group Inc.

1,005

4

 

 

 

151,654

Health Care (17.2%)

 

 

*

Amgen, Inc.

130,010

8,171

 

Medtronic, Inc.

134,400

7,338

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

135,171

6,306

*

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

111,272

5,862

 

Baxter International, Inc.

75,088

5,088

 

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

146,875

4,472

*

Celgene Corp.

52,126

3,612

*

WellPoint Inc.

62,879

3,319

 

Covidien Ltd.

59,026

3,192

*

Medco Health Solutions, Inc.

60,522

2,835

*

Genzyme Corp.

31,940

2,501

 

Aetna Inc.

57,898

2,498

 

Stryker Corp.

36,538

2,455

 

Cardinal Health, Inc.

42,761

2,351

*

Boston Scientific Corp.

178,743

2,245

*

Express Scripts Inc.

30,098

2,209

 

Allergan, Inc.

36,728

2,052

*

Zimmer Holdings, Inc.

27,622

2,000

*

St. Jude Medical, Inc.

40,665

1,864

 

Alcon, Inc.

10,674

1,818

*

Biogen Idec Inc.

35,138

1,790

 

CIGNA Corp.

33,271

1,393

*

Intuitive Surgical, Inc.

4,641

1,370

*

Forest Laboratories, Inc.

37,209

1,328

 

Quest Diagnostics, Inc.

17,569

950

*

Humana Inc.

20,207

938

*

Waters Corp.

11,991

818

 

AmerisourceBergen Corp.

19,536

801

*

Hospira, Inc.

19,119

772

 

Applied Biosystems Inc.

20,233

738

*

DaVita, Inc.

12,679

728

*

Barr Pharmaceuticals Inc.

9,578

647

*

Coventry Health Care Inc.

18,237

639

*

Henry Schein, Inc.

10,701

626

*

Cephalon, Inc.

8,083

619

 

Beckman Coulter, Inc.

7,410

547

*

Patterson Cos.

15,632

509

*

Millipore Corp.

6,558

492

*

Mylan Inc.

36,363

469

 

Omnicare, Inc.

14,300

461

*

Community Health

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

11,559

399

*

Health Net Inc.

12,672

350

*

Tenet Healthcare Corp.

57,638

348

 

Universal Health

 

 

 

Services Class B

5,542

342

 

 

12

 


 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

King Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

29,677

340

*

Lincare Holdings, Inc.

8,720

288

*

HLTH Corp.

22,090

275

*

Sepracor Inc.

13,068

240

*

Kinetic Concepts, Inc.

6,645

234

*

Health Management

 

 

 

Associates Class A

29,881

174

 

 

 

91,813

Industrials (4.0%)

 

 

 

Deere & Co.

52,394

3,697

 

Norfolk Southern Corp.

45,153

3,320

 

PACCAR, Inc.

43,552

1,875

 

Southwest Airlines Co.

88,060

1,341

*

First Solar, Inc.

4,782

1,323

 

C.H. Robinson Worldwide Inc.

20,536

1,070

*

Jacobs Engineering Group Inc.

14,394

1,063

 

Fastenal Co.

18,016

936

 

Pitney Bowes, Inc.

24,759

846

 

W.W. Grainger, Inc.

9,117

821

 

Republic Services, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

21,904

720

*

Iron Mountain, Inc.

23,962

693

*

Terex Corp.

11,959

601

 

Equifax, Inc.

15,538

549

 

Robert Half International, Inc.

19,031

487

 

Manpower Inc.

9,594

461

 

Cintas Corp.

13,990

431

 

J.B. Hunt Transport

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

11,261

410

*

ChoicePoint Inc.

8,125

395

*

Monster Worldwide Inc.

14,325

280

 

 

 

21,319

Information Technology (22.6%)

 

 

*

Apple Inc.

105,530

17,891

 

Intel Corp.

685,046

15,667

*

Google Inc.

28,200

13,065

 

QUALCOMM Inc.

192,814

10,152

*

Dell Inc.

241,701

5,252

*

eBay Inc.

117,979

2,941

 

Applied Materials, Inc.

161,683

2,897

 

MasterCard, Inc. Class A

11,741

2,848

 

Automatic Data

 

 

 

Processing, Inc.

62,401

2,769

 

Western Union Co.

88,343

2,440

*

Yahoo! Inc.

123,730

2,398

*

Symantec Corp.

101,032

2,254

 

Tyco Electronics Ltd.

57,326

1,887

*

Electronic Arts Inc.

37,976

1,854

*

Juniper Networks, Inc.

62,597

1,609

*

Agilent Technologies, Inc.

43,190

1,501

*

Broadcom Corp.

53,566

1,289

*

Intuit, Inc.

39,110

1,176

 

CA, Inc.

46,143

1,103

*

NetApp, Inc.

41,162

1,049

*

Fiserv, Inc.

19,787

1,026

*

Cognizant Technology

 

 

 

Solutions Corp.

34,798

1,020

*

MEMC Electronic

 

 

 

 


 

 

Materials, Inc.

20,388

1,001

*

Autodesk, Inc.

27,863

990

 

Analog Devices, Inc.

34,603

968

 

Xilinx, Inc.

34,360

893

*

Flextronics International Ltd.

99,035

883

 

Linear Technology Corp.

26,514

865

 

Seagate Technology

57,743

861

*

Computer Sciences Corp.

17,985

846

*

NVIDIA Corp.

66,710

843

 

Altera Corp.

35,886

812

*

Marvell Technology Group Ltd.

53,844

760

*

Amdocs Ltd.

25,097

758

 

KLA-Tencor Corp.

20,362

755

*

McAfee Inc.

19,046

753

*

VeriSign, Inc.

23,293

745

*

BMC Software, Inc.

22,894

745

 

Microchip Technology, Inc.

22,599

723

*

Citrix Systems, Inc.

22,076

668

*

Check Point Software

 

 

 

Technologies Ltd.

26,703

654

 

National Semiconductor Corp.

29,132

624

*

Affiliated Computer

 

 

 

Services, Inc. Class A

10,631

566

*

LAM Research Corp.

14,872

547

*

Teradata Corp.

21,737

534

*

Avnet, Inc.

18,033

529

*

LSI Corp.

76,445

508

*

Arrow Electronics, Inc.

14,813

492

 

Total System Services, Inc.

23,605

470

*

Akamai Technologies, Inc.

20,304

465

*

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

73,166

460

 

Jabil Circuit, Inc.

24,896

420

*

DST Systems, Inc.

6,575

406

*

SanDisk Corp.

27,067

391

*

Alliance Data Systems Corp.

6,032

388

*

Micron Technology, Inc.

89,796

381

*

Compuware Corp.

33,355

381

*

Synopsys, Inc.

16,863

363

 

Broadridge Financial

 

 

 

Solutions LLC

16,850

337

*

QLogic Corp.

16,070

300

*

JDS Uniphase Corp.

27,287

277

*

Novellus Systems, Inc.

12,098

274

*

Metavante Technologies

10,854

257

*

Tellabs, Inc.

49,080

256

*

IAC/InterActiveCorp

15,201

252

*

Cadence Design Systems, Inc.

30,555

244

*

Zebra Technologies

 

 

 

Corp. Class A

7,736

242

*

Convergys Corp.

14,585

215

*

Teradyne, Inc.

20,627

192

*

Sanmina-SCI Corp.

64,764

152

 

Fair Isaac, Inc.

5,879

136

 

 

 

120,670

 

 

13

 


 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Materials (0.7%)

 

 

 

Vulcan Materials Co.

13,079

979

 

Sigma-Aldrich Corp.

15,512

880

 

Southern Peru Copper Corp.

 

 

 

(U.S. Shares)

31,805

812

 

Sealed Air Corp.

19,050

462

*

Pactiv Corp.

15,792

424

 

Louisiana-Pacific Corp.

12,612

123

 

 

 

3,680

Telecommunication Services (1.6%)

 

 

 

Sprint Nextel Corp.

331,067

2,887

*

NII Holdings Inc.

19,954

1,048

*

Crown Castle

 

 

 

International Corp.

25,507

954

 

Embarq Corp.

17,726

836

 

Qwest Communications

 

 

 

International Inc.

209,124

790

*,^

Level 3 Communications, Inc.

185,388

636

 

CenturyTel, Inc.

12,715

491

*

Frontier Communications Corp.

38,833

488

 

Telephone & Data

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.–

 

 

 

Special Common Shares

7,074

264

 

Telephone & Data

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

6,173

237

 

 

 

8,631

Utilities (1.3%)

 

 

*

AES Corp.

80,586

1,230

 

Questar Corp.

20,792

1,079

*

NRG Energy, Inc.

28,149

1,060

 

Allegheny Energy, Inc.

20,030

908

 

Equitable Resources, Inc.

15,500

774

*

Mirant Corp.

22,186

656

 

Pepco Holdings, Inc.

23,880

605

 

TECO Energy, Inc.

25,124

448

 

Puget Energy, Inc.

15,474

432

 

 

 

7,192

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $554,191)

 

533,325

Temporary Cash Investment (0.3%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $1,707)

1,706,500

1,707

Total Investments (100.2%)

 

 

(Cost $555,898)

 

535,032

 

 


 

Market

 

Value

 

($000)

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.2%)

 

Other Assets

4,005

Liabilities2

(5,049)

 

(1,044)

Net Assets (100%)

533,988

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

558,932

Undistributed Net Investment Income

4,494

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(8,572)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(20,866)

Net Assets

533,988

 

 

 

 

Investor Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 50,847,650 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

394,630

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Investor Shares

$7.76

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 17,923,961 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

139,358

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Institutional Shares

$7.77

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $1,559,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $1,707,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

14

 


Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

9,965

Interest1

31

Security Lending

70

Total Income

10,066

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

51

Management and Administrative—Investor Shares

832

Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares

77

Marketing and Distribution—Investor Shares

124

Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares

33

Custodian Fees

60

Auditing Fees

22

Shareholders’ Reports—Investor Shares

21

Shareholders’ Reports—Institutional Shares

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

1

Total Expenses

1,221

Net Investment Income

8,845

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities Sold

(6,921)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(99,890)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(97,966)

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $20,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

15

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) In Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

8,845

9,095

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(6,921)

12,259

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(99,890)

32,031

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(97,966)

53,385

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Investor Shares

(7,812)

(6,055)

Institutional Shares

(2,061)

(1,389)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Investor Shares

Institutional Shares

Total Distributions

(9,873)

(7,444)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Investor Shares

(60,224)

97,215

Institutional Shares

51,023

16,384

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

(9,201)

113,599

Total Increase (Decrease)

(117,040)

159,540

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

651,028

491,488

End of Period1

533,988

651,028

 

 

1  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $4,494,000 and $5,522,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

16

 


Financial Highlights

 

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended August 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$9.30

$8.51

$8.03

$7.40

$6.87

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.125

.13

.11

.131

.08

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(1.525)

.78

.47

.62

.52

Total from Investment Operations

(1.400)

.91

.58

.75

.60

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.140)

(.12)

(.10)

(.12)

(.07)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.140)

(.12)

(.10)

(.12)

(.07)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$7.76

$9.30

$8.51

$8.03

$7.40

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return2

–15.26%

10.70%

7.25%

10.16%

8.75%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$395

$540

$405

$361

$274

Ratio of Total Expenses to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.24%

0.24%

0.25%

0.25%

0.25%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.48%

1.48%

1.41%

1.74%1

1.17%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

41%

20%

51%3

12%

8%

 

 

1  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.04 and 0.43%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

2  Total returns do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

3  Includes activity related to a change in the fund’s target index.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

17

 


Institutional Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

For a Share Outstanding

Year Ended August 31,

Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$9.32

$8.52

$8.04

$7.41

$6.88

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.137

.152

.12

.1381

.084

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss)

 

 

 

 

 

on Investments

(1.535)

.780

.47

.620

.522

Total from Investment Operations

(1.398)

.932

.59

.758

.606

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.152)

(.132)

(.11)

(.128)

(.076)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.152)

(.132)

(.11)

(.128)

(.076)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$7.77

$9.32

$8.52

$8.04

$7.41

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–15.22%

10.95%

7.37%

10.26%

8.83%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$139

$111

$87

$27

$13

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.11%

0.11%

0.12%

0.12%

0.12%

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.61%

1.61%

1.54%

1.83%1

1.30%

Portfolio Turnover Rate

41%

20%

51%2

12%

8%

 

 

 

1  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.036 and 0.43%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

2  Includes activity related to a change in the fund’s target index.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

18

 


Notes to Financial Statements

Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Investor Shares and Institutional Shares. Investor Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. Institutional Shares are designed for investors who meet certain administrative and service criteria and invest a minimum of $5 million.

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $45,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

 

19

 


C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $5,302,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $4,064,000 to offset future net capital gains of $79,000 through August 31, 2012, $985,000 through August 31, 2013, $367,000 through August 31, 2014, $2,136,000 through August 31, 2016, and $497,000 through August 31, 2017.

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $560,321,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $25,289,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $68,988,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $94,277,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $240,752,000 of investment securities and sold $251,503,000 of investment securities other than temporary cash investments.

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Investor Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

89,674

10,639

 

167,494

17,947

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

7,393

821

 

5,638

610

Redeemed

(157,291)

(18,620)

 

(75,917)

(8,154)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Investor Shares

(60,224)

(7,160)

 

97,215

10,403

Institutional Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

75,608

8,817

 

41,949

4,428

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,715

190

 

1,389

150

Redeemed

(26,300)

(3,027)

 

(26,954)

(2,794)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares

51,023

5,980

 

16,384

1,784

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

 

20

 


 

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

21

 


Report of Independent Registered

Public Accounting Firm

To the Trustees of Vanguard World Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund (the “Fund”) at August 31, 2008, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

October 14, 2008

 

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund

This information for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

The fund distributed $9,873,000 of qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year.

For corporate shareholders, 100% of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) qualifies for the dividends-received deduction.

 

 

22

 


Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns for Investor Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

Average Annual Total Returns: FTSE Social Index Fund Investor Shares1

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

One

Five

Since

 

Year

Years

Inception2

Returns Before Taxes

–15.26%

3.80%

–2.05%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–15.46   

3.60   

–2.26   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–9.60   

3.28   

–1.77   

 

 

1  Total return figures do not include the account service fee that may be applicable to certain accounts with balances below $10,000.

2  Inception date for Investor Shares is May 31, 2000.

 

 

23

 


About Your Fund’s Expenses

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Six Months Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

FTSE Social Index Fund

2/29/2008

8/31/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$978.56

$1.15

Institutional Shares

1,000.00

978.59

0.50

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Investor Shares

$1,000.00

$1,024.05

$1.17

Institutional Shares

1,000.00

1,024.70

0.51

 

1  The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.23% for Investor Shares and 0.10% for Institutional Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

24

 


 

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the account service fee described in the prospectus. If such a fee were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not charge transaction fees, such as purchase or redemption fees, nor does it carry a “sales load.”

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

25

 


Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

The board of trustees of Vanguard FTSE Social Index Fund has renewed the fund’s investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard—through its Quantitative Equity Group (QEG)—serves as the investment advisor for the fund. The board determined that continuing the fund’s internalized management structure was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.

The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.

Nature, extent, and quality of services

The board considered the quality of the fund’s investment management over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than 25 years. George U. Sauter, Vanguard managing director and chief investment officer, has been in the investment management business since 1985. Mr. Sauter has led QEG since 1987. QEG adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.

The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.

Investment performance

The board considered the short- and long-term performance of the fund, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance of its target benchmark and peer group. The board concluded that the fund has performed in line with expectations and that its results have been consistent with its investment strategy. Information about the fund’s most recent performance can be found in the Performance Summary section of this report.

Cost

The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was far below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group. The board noted that the fund’s advisory expense ratio was also well below its peer-group average. Information about the fund’s expense ratio appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements section.

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique “at-cost” structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees, and produces “profits” only in the form of reduced expenses for fund shareholders.

The benefit of economies of scale

The board concluded that the fund’s low-cost arrangement with Vanguard ensures that the fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as the fund’s assets increase.

The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.

 

 

26

 


Glossary

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition below). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by stocks or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

 

 

27

 


 

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

 

 

 

28

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

John J. Brennan1

Born 1954  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/ Trustee Since May 1987;  Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Chairman of the Board   by The Vanguard Group; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President and Chief 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Executive Officer of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

Independent Trustees

 

Charles D. Ellis

Born 1937  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures Trustee Since January 2001 in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Trustee Since January 2008 Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen (photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing), of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and Trustee Since December 20012 Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 


Amy Gutmann

Born 1949  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006  Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and Trustee Since July 1998  Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

André F. Perold

Born 1952  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance Trustee Since December 2004 and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm) since 2005.

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

Born 1941  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive Trustee Since January 1993 Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

J. Lawrence Wilson

Born 1936  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Trustee Since April 1985  Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

Executive Officers1

 

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer Since July 1998  Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group. 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director, Chief Executive Officer  and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and Since August 31, 2008  President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since President Since March 2008 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Group (1995–2008).

Heidi Stam

Born 1956  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard Secretary Since July 2005  Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 


Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

 

1  These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2  December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 

 

 


 


 

P.O. Box 2600

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

 

 

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

Text Telephone for People

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

 

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

 

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

This material may be used in conjunction

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

the fund’s current prospectus.

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

 

 

 

 

“FTSE®” and “FTSE4Good™” are trademarks jointly

 

owned by the London Stock Exchange plc and The

You can review and copy information about your fund

Financial Times Limited and are used by FTSE

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

International Limited under license. The FTSE4Good

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

US Select Index is calculated by FTSE International

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

Limited. FTSE International Limited does not sponsor,

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

endorse, or promote the fund; is not in any way

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

connected to it; and does not accept any liability

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

in relation to its issue, operation, and trading.

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

 

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

 

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

 

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

 

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

 

contains a more detailed description of the limited

 

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

 

any related funds.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

 

All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q2130 102008

 

 

 

 



 


>  The broad U.S. stock market returned –9.9% for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, as worries about inflation, recession, and the widening impact of the subprime-mortgage crisis weighed on the economy.

>  For the 12 months, the Vanguard U.S. Sector Index Funds’ returns varied widely, from about –30% for financial stocks to more than 9% for energy stocks.

>  Returns for the Financials, Telecommunication Services, and Consumer Discretionary Index Funds trailed the 12-month return of the broad market. Among the seven sector funds that outpaced the market, only the Energy, Materials, and Consumer Staples Index Funds turned in positive results.

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

7

Consumer Staples Index Fund

17

Energy Index Fund

26

Financials Index Fund

35

Health Care Index Fund

46

Industrials Index Fund

55

Information Technology Index Fund

65

Materials Index Fund

75

Telecommunication Services Index Fund

84

Utilities Index Fund

92

Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

101

About Your Fund’s Expenses

102

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

104

Glossary

105

 

 


 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 


Your Fund’s Total Returns

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008

 

Admiral™ Shares1 and ETF Shares2

 

 

 

 

 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard Consumer

 

 

Discretionary Index Fund

VCDAX

–18.7%

Vanguard Consumer

 

 

Discretionary ETF

VCR

 

Market Price

 

–18.5   

Net Asset Value

 

–18.7   

MSCI® US IMI/Consumer Discretionary

 

–18.7   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Consumer Staples

 

 

Index Fund

VCSAX

4.1%

Vanguard Consumer Staples ETF

VDC

 

Market Price

 

4.3   

Net Asset Value

 

4.2   

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Staples

 

5.6   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Energy Index Fund

VENAX

9.4%

Vanguard Energy ETF

VDE

 

Market Price

 

9.7   

Net Asset Value

 

9.5   

MSCI US IMI/Energy

 

8.2   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Financials Index Fund

VFAIX

–30.4%

Vanguard Financials ETF

VFH

 

Market Price

 

–30.2   

Net Asset Value

 

–30.3   

MSCI US IMI/Financials

 

–30.3   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Health Care Index Fund

VHCIX

–2.6%

Vanguard Health Care ETF

VHT

 

Market Price

 

–2.4   

Net Asset Value

 

–2.6   

MSCI US IMI/Health Care

 

–2.3   

 

 


 

Ticker

Total

 

Symbol

Returns

Vanguard Industrials Index Fund

VINAX

–8.7%

Vanguard Industrials ETF

VIS

 

Market Price

 

–8.5   

Net Asset Value

 

–8.7   

MSCI US IMI/Industrials

 

–8.5   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Information

 

 

Technology Index Fund

VITAX

–8.7%

Vanguard Information

 

 

Technology ETF

VGT

 

Market Price

 

–8.6   

Net Asset Value

 

–8.6   

MSCI US IMI/Information Technology

–8.5   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Materials Index Fund

VMIAX

4.1%

Vanguard Materials ETF

VAW

 

Market Price

 

4.2   

Net Asset Value

 

4.1   

MSCI US IMI/Materials

 

4.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Telecommunication

 

 

Services Index Fund

VTCAX

–21.0%

Vanguard Telecommunication

 

 

Services ETF

VOX

 

Market Price

 

–20.9   

Net Asset Value

 

–20.9   

MSCI US IMI/Telecommunication Services

–20.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Utilities Index Fund

VUIAX

–0.7%

Vanguard Utilities ETF

VPU

 

Market Price

 

–0.4   

Net Asset Value

 

–0.7   

MSCI US IMI/Utilities

 

–0.4   

 

 

 

 

 

 

MSCI US IMI/2500

 

–9.9%

 

 

 

1  A lower-cost class of shares available to many longtime shareholders and to those with significant investments in the fund.

2  Vanguard ETF™ Shares are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table shows the ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. No. 6,879,964 B2; 7,337,138.

Note: MSCI US IMI/2500 is the Morgan Stanley Capital International® US Investable Market 2500 Index.

 

 

 

1

 



 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

 

The Vanguard U.S. Sector Index Funds faced stiff headwinds during the latest fiscal year. The overall stock market declined, the economy slowed as energy-led inflation rose, and concern about the impact of the subprime-mortgage crisis continued to swell.

 

As you would expect, the continuing credit-market distress stemming from widespread mortgage defaults undercut financial sector stocks, which posted the worst returns of all the sectors. At the other extreme, energy sector stocks (with exceptions) were bolstered by rising oil prices and turned in the best performance as a group.

 

Seven of the sector funds outpaced the –9.9% return of the broad stock market for the year, but only the Energy, Materials, and Consumer Staples Index Funds had positive returns. The Financials, Telecommunication Services, and Consumer Discretionary Index Funds underperformed the market, posting double-digit declines.

 

As market volatility intensified, stocks sagged worldwide

Stocks in many markets lost ground as credit-market turmoil spread throughout the global economy. Over the full 12 months, the broad U.S. stock market lost about –10% of its value. International markets followed a similar path, returning –12.2% for the year.

 

The descent was bumpy. After years of relative calm, the U.S. market routinely rose or fell by more than a percentage point in a day’s trading. The volatility reflected a seemingly endless series of unnerving developments: the persistent rise in energy prices, further deterioration in the housing market, a string of bank failures, and the broad economy’s deceleration.

 

Risk-aversion increased, and Treasuries outperformed

The collapse in subprime mortgage-backed securities and the aftershocks prompted a flight to safety. Short-term U.S. Treasury securities were among the fixed income market’s best performers. Over the 12 months, the broad taxable bond market returned a respectable 5.9%, largely reflecting the Treasury bond rally.

As risk-aversion increased, the difference between the yields of Treasury bonds and those of all other securities increased, depressing the price of corporate debt. (As you know, yield and price move in opposite directions.) Even as corporate bonds grew cheaper, the prices of most goods and services rose quickly, powered by escalating energy prices.

 


 

Market Barometer

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–10.6%

3.9%

7.4%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–5.5   

4.8   

9.6   

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–9.9   

4.2   

7.9   

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–12.2   

10.7   

16.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

5.9%

4.3%

4.6%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

4.5   

3.3   

4.4   

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.8   

4.0   

3.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

5.4%

3.7%

3.5%

 

 

2

 


 

The combination of higher inflation, financial market volatility, and economic weakness put the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in an uncomfortable position. The Fed decided that it was imperative to respond to the financial crisis with a dramatic easing of monetary policy through interest rate cuts, even as it recognized that the result might be higher inflation. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 2.00%.

 

Energy and financial sectors traveled very separate paths

Even as the U.S. economy was decelerating, worldwide demand for commodities such as oil and grains remained strong for much of the year. The share prices of exploration and production companies and coal companies climbed strongly in this climate of high and rising energy prices, although the impact on giant integrated oil companies was mixed. The net result was a 9.4% gain for the Energy Index Fund, the top-performing sector fund.

 

In the materials sector, agricultural chemical companies Monsanto and Mosaic benefited from strong worldwide demand for products to improve crop yields. These two companies were the primary drivers behind the Materials Index Fund’s 4.1% return.

 

As is typical during economic slowdowns, consumers continued to spend on basic products and services. Reflecting this, the Consumer Staples Index Fund returned 4.1% for the year. In sharp contrast, the Consumer Discretionary Index Fund returned –18.7% as Americans cut back on postponable spending, another true-to-form characteristic of the economic cycle. Especially hard hit were the stocks of movie, publishing, broadcasting, and cable television businesses; leisure-activity companies; and retailers (although the giant retailer Wal-Mart Stores—a consumer staples company—was a strong exception to this trend).

 

The Utilities Index Fund had a nearly flat return (–0.7%). The Health Care Index Fund returned –2.6%, pulled down by its holdings in managed health care companies and a number of pharmaceutical firms.

 

The Industrials and Information Technology Index Funds produced identical returns of –8.7%. Tech stocks suffered as both consumers and businesses—which count the ailing financial sector as a major customer—slowed spending on technology. Leading the decline in industrials was General Electric.

 

The Telecommunication Services Index Fund, which includes companies such as AT&T, Sprint Nextel, and Verizon that compete fiercely for market share, returned –21.0%. The Financials Index Fund was the worst performer for the year, returning –30.4% as investors increasingly lost confidence in the balance sheets of many financial firms.

 

The funds’ advisor, Vanguard Quantitative Equity Group, generally succeeded in capturing the returns of the target indexes. The exceptions to this pattern were the Energy Index, Consumer Staples Index, and Telecommunication Services Index Funds. Regulatory limits on holdings of individual securities precluded these funds from completely replicating the characteristics of their respective indexes.

 

Diversification and low cost were never more important

The varied performances of the Vanguard Sector Index Funds during the past fiscal year underscore a fundamental principle of sound investing: the need for diversification. The value of this principle has become especially clear during the past few months, as the crisis that started with subprime mortgages rippled through the financial markets.

 

No one knows for sure what will happen in the markets from day to day or year to year. A diversified portfolio can do much to help dampen the risk that comes with both normal and heightened degrees of investing uncertainty.

 

The Vanguard U.S. Sector Index Funds are an efficient way to round out your portfolio. Even better, they’re a low-cost alternative to competing funds. This is important because low costs allow you to keep more of what you earn—yet another foundational principle of smart investing. (Please note that the expense ratios shown in the following Profile pages are those of the 2007 annual report. For the funds’ expense ratios in the most recent reporting period, please see the Financial Highlights tables.)

 

 


Thank you for investing with Vanguard.

 

Sincerely,

 


F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

September 16, 2008

 

3

 


Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

 

 

 

 

August 31, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$31.02

$25.03

$0.200

$0.000

ETF Shares

60.02

48.38

0.460

0.000

Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$33.22

$34.06

$0.560

$0.000

ETF Shares

67.35

69.04

1.159

0.000

Energy Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$50.36

$54.66

$0.450

$0.000

ETF Shares

100.92

109.54

0.940

0.000

Financials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$30.10

$20.38

$0.721

$0.000

ETF Shares

60.04

40.66

1.461

0.000

Health Care Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$29.82

$28.68

$0.395

$0.000

ETF Shares

59.65

57.36

0.820

0.000

Industrials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$37.94

$34.20

$0.500

$0.000

ETF Shares

73.94

66.65

0.981

0.000

Information Technology Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$29.95

$27.28

$0.085

$0.000

ETF Shares

58.52

53.32

0.175

0.000

Materials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$41.75

$42.85

$0.640

$0.000

ETF Shares

82.10

84.27

1.277

0.000

Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$41.01

$31.58

$1.000

$0.000

ETF Shares

80.60

62.05

1.998

0.000

Utilities Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares

$40.60

$39.26

$1.126

$0.000

ETF Shares

80.92

78.22

2.290

0.000

 

 

 

4

 


ETF Premium/Discount Record

 

The extent to which the funds’ ETF Shares have traded at a premium or a discount to net asset value (NAV) since inception. Market prices for ETF Shares, and for exchange-traded funds in general, can deviate from the NAV of the underlying securities.

 

 

 

 

Market Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above or Equal to

 

 

Market Price Below

 

 

 

Net Asset Value

 

 

Net Asset Value

 

Basis Point

Number

Percentage of

 

Number

Percentage of

 

Differential2

of Days

Total Days

 

of Days

Total Days

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary ETF

0–24.9

601

51.81%

 

512

44.14%

 

25–49.9

31

2.67   

 

6

0.52   

 

50–74.9

1

0.09   

 

2

0.17   

 

75–100.0

1

0.09   

 

0

0.00   

 

>100.0

2

0.17   

 

4

0.34   

 

Total

636

54.83%

 

524

45.17%

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Staples ETF

0–24.9

622

53.62%

 

520

44.83%

 

25–49.9

11

0.95   

 

5

0.43   

 

50–74.9

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

75–100.0

0

0.00   

 

2

0.17   

 

>100.0

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

Total

633

54.57%

 

527

45.43%

September 23, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy ETF

0–24.9

505

50.86%

 

469

47.23%

 

25–49.9

13

1.31   

 

4

0.40   

 

50–74.9

1

0.10   

 

1

0.10   

 

75–100.0

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

>100.0

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

Total

519

52.27%

 

474

47.73%

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financials ETF

0–24.9

641

55.26%

 

461

39.74%

 

25–49.9

39

3.36   

 

8

0.69   

 

50–74.9

1

0.09   

 

2

0.17   

 

75–100.0

2

0.17   

 

2

0.17   

 

>100.0

1

0.09   

 

3

0.26   

 

Total

684

58.97%

 

476

41.03%

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care ETF

0–24.9

686

59.14%

 

462

39.83%

 

25–49.9

7

0.60   

 

5

0.43   

 

50–74.9

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

75–100.0

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

>100.0

0

0.00   

 

0

0.00   

 

Total

693

59.74%

 

467

40.26%

September 23, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Industrials ETF

0–24.9

487

49.05%

 

460

46.33%

 

25–49.9

34

3.42   

 

5

0.50   

 

50–74.9

1

0.10   

 

0

0.00   

 

75–100.0

2

0.20   

 

1

0.10   

 

>100.0

1

0.10   

 

2

0.20   

 

Total

525

52.87%

 

468

47.13%

 

1  Inception.

2  One basis point equals 1/100 of a percentage point.

 

5

 

 


 

ETF Premium/Discount Record (continued)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

Above or Equal to

 

 

Market Price Below

 

 

 

Net Asset Value

 

 

Net Asset Value

 

Basis Point

Number

Percentage of

 

Number

Percentage of

 

Differential2

of Days

Total Days

 

of Days

Total Days

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information Technology ETF

0–24.9

653

56.29%

 

466

40.18%

 

25–49.9

14

1.21   

 

10

0.86   

 

50–74.9

1

0.09   

 

2

0.17   

 

75–100.0

0

0.00   

 

2

0.17   

 

>100.0

5

0.43   

 

7

0.60   

 

Total

673

58.02%

 

487

41.98%

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Materials ETF

0–24.9

550

47.40%

 

597

51.47%

 

25–49.9

1

0.09   

 

2

0.17   

 

50–74.9

1

0.09   

 

7

0.60   

 

75–100.0

0

0.00   

 

1

0.09   

 

>100.0

1

0.09   

 

0

0.00   

 

Total

553

47.67%

 

607

52.33%

September 23, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services ETF

0–24.9

446

44.92%

 

484

48.75%

 

25–49.9

35

3.52   

 

9

0.91   

 

50–74.9

1

0.10   

 

3

0.30   

 

75–100.0

2

0.20   

 

2

0.20   

 

>100.0

4

0.40   

 

7

0.70   

 

Total

488

49.14%

 

505

50.86%

January 26, 20041–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utilities ETF

0–24.9

577

49.74%

 

565

48.70%

 

25–49.9

5

0.43   

 

8

0.69

 

50–74.9

0

0.00   

 

1

0.09

 

75–100.0

0

0.00   

 

1

0.09

 

>100.0

0

0.00   

 

3

0.26

 

Total

582

50.17%

 

578

49.83%

 

 

 

1  Inception.

2  One basis point equals 1/100 of a percentage point.

 

 

6

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

393

408

2,481

Median Market Cap

$13.8B

$13.8B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

16.0x

16.0x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

2.2x

2.2x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.4%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

1.4%

 

 

ETF Shares

1.4%

 

 

Return on Equity

17.1%

17.1%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

17.5%

17.5%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

12%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

Admiral Shares

0.27%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.70

Beta

1.00

1.10

 

 


Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Advertising

1.8%

Apparel Retail

5.7   

Apparel, Accessories & Luxury Goods

3.0   

Auto Parts & Equipment

3.0   

Automobile Manufacturers

1.1   

Automotive Retail

1.7   

Broadcasting & Cable TV

11.9   

Casinos & Gaming

2.5   

Computer & Electronics Retail

2.0   

Department Stores

3.6   

Education Services

1.9   

Footwear

2.2   

General Merchandise Stores

3.9   

Home Improvement Retail

6.8   

Homebuilding

1.8   

Home Furnishing Retail

1.0   

Hotels, Resorts & Cruise Lines

3.4   

Household Appliances

1.4   

Housewares & Specialties

1.6   

Internet Retail

2.9   

Leisure Products

1.4   

Movies & Entertainment

13.4   

Publishing

2.5   

Restaurants

10.2   

Specialized Consumer Services

1.7   

Specialty Stores

3.0   

Other Consumer Discretionary

4.6   

 

Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

McDonald’s Corp.

5.5%

Comcast Corp.

4.7   

Time Warner, Inc.

4.6   

The Walt Disney Co.

4.6   

Home Depot, Inc.

3.6   

Target Corp.

3.1   

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.

2.8   

News Corp.

2.5   

Amazon.com, Inc.

2.0   

Liberty Media Corp.

1.8   

Top Ten

35.2%

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Consumer Discretionary.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

7

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Net Asset Value

–18.70%

–0.14%

$9,937

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Market Price

–18.52   

–0.14   

9,935

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Discretionary

–18.68   

0.02   

10,007

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund Admiral Shares2

–18.74%

–3.20%

$90,303

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

4.11   

113,455

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Discretionary

–18.68   

–3.04   

90,783

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; July 14, 2005, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

 

8

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–18.52%

–0.65%

Consumer Discretionary Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–18.70   

–0.63   

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Discretionary

–18.68   

0.07   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–28.35%

–1.74%

Net Asset Value

 

–28.35   

–1.73   

Admiral Shares1

7/14/2005

–28.41   

–5.68   

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

9

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (100.0%)

 

 

Auto Components (3.4%)

 

 

 

Johnson Controls, Inc.

118,669

3,669

 

BorgWarner, Inc.

23,197

959

*

The Goodyear Tire &

 

 

 

Rubber Co.

45,659

895

 

Autoliv, Inc.

14,575

560

 

WABCO Holdings Inc.

11,793

517

 

Gentex Corp.

28,535

455

*

TRW Automotive

 

 

 

Holdings Corp.

11,110

213

 

ArvinMeritor, Inc.

13,998

210

*

Exide Technologies

15,062

186

*

Lear Corp.

13,158

165

*

Tenneco Automotive, Inc.

9,227

135

 

Cooper Tire & Rubber Co.

11,367

109

*

ATC Technology Corp.

4,462

108

 

Modine Manufacturing Co.

6,152

97

*

Visteon Corp.

26,163

84

 

Superior Industries

 

 

 

International, Inc.

4,551

80

*

Drew Industries, Inc.

3,949

63

*

Raser Technologies, Inc.

6,650

57

 

American Axle &

 

 

 

Manufacturing Holdings, Inc.

9,211

45

 

Spartan Motors, Inc.

5,992

28

 

 

 

8,635

Automobiles (1.8%)

 

 

 

Harley-Davidson, Inc.

47,306

1,882

*

Ford Motor Co.

347,017

1,547

 

General Motors Corp.

90,489

905

 

Thor Industries, Inc.

7,193

165

 

Winnebago Industries, Inc.

5,539

63

*

Fleetwood Enterprises, Inc.

14,826

32

 

Monaco Coach Corp.

5,512

13

 

 

 

4,607

Distributors (0.7%)

 

 

 

Genuine Parts Co.

32,728

1,389

*

LKQ Corp.

24,358

456

*

Core-Mark Holding Co., Inc.

1,898

56

 

 

 

1,901

Diversified Consumer Services (3.5%)

 

 

*

Apollo Group, Inc. Class A

28,527

1,817

 

H & R Block, Inc.

65,085

1,662

 

 


 

*

ITT Educational Services, Inc.

7,757

690

 

DeVry, Inc.

12,837

662

 

Strayer Education, Inc.

2,860

600

 

Service Corp. International

53,024

541

 

Sotheby’s

13,468

363

*

Career Education Corp.

18,041

338

 

Matthews International Corp.

6,237

314

 

Hillenbrand Inc.

12,485

297

 

Weight Watchers

 

 

 

International, Inc.

7,080

280

*

Corinthian Colleges, Inc.

17,028

226

 

Regis Corp.

8,171

225

*

Coinstar, Inc.

5,599

184

 

Stewart Enterprises, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

17,377

163

*

Capella Education Co.

2,580

128

*

thinkorswim Group, Inc.

11,350

114

*

Steiner Leisure Ltd.

3,089

109

 

Jackson Hewitt Tax Service Inc.

5,899

101

*

Pre-Paid Legal Services, Inc.

1,820

81

*

Universal Technical Institute Inc.

4,538

78

*

American Public Education, Inc.

1,604

72

*

K12 Inc.

1,951

46

 

 

 

9,091

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure (16.4%)

 

 

 

McDonald’s Corp.

226,676

14,065

 

Yum! Brands, Inc.

94,734

3,380

 

Carnival Corp.

87,343

3,237

*

Starbucks Corp.

145,582

2,265

 

Marriott International, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

56,507

1,594

 

Starwood Hotels &

 

 

 

Resorts Worldwide, Inc.

37,302

1,352

 

International Game Technology

61,970

1,328

^

Wynn Resorts Ltd.

12,306

1,174

 

Tim Hortons, Inc.

36,937

1,162

*,

^Las Vegas Sands Corp.

21,303

1,010

 

Darden Restaurants Inc.

26,471

775

 

Royal Caribbean Cruises, Ltd.

27,721

753

*,

^MGM Mirage, Inc.

19,492

686

 

Wyndham Worldwide Corp.

35,371

682

*

Penn National Gaming, Inc.

14,778

500

 

Burger King Holdings Inc.

18,871

468

 

Wendy’s International, Inc.

17,528

425

*

Scientific Games Corp.

13,891

418

 

Brinker International, Inc.

20,248

383

*

WMS Industries, Inc.

10,168

342

*

Bally Technologies Inc.

9,846

337

*

Panera Bread Co.

5,783

311

 

Orient-Express Hotel Ltd.

8,493

305

*

Gaylord Entertainment Co.

8,166

283

*

Jack in the Box Inc.

11,802

280

*

Vail Resorts Inc.

5,420

238

*

Life Time Fitness, Inc.

6,719

238

 

International Speedway Corp.

5,921

235

*

Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

3,517

229

*

Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.

2,914

202

*

The Cheesecake Factory Inc.

12,729

196

 

 


 

 

Choice Hotels International, Inc.

6,852

185

 

Bob Evans Farms, Inc.

6,192

174

*

Sonic Corp.

11,682

169

*

CEC Entertainment Inc.

4,909

168

 

Boyd Gaming Corp.

11,336

138

*

Pinnacle Entertainment, Inc.

12,032

133

*

Papa John’s International, Inc.

4,572

128

*

P.F. Chang’s China Bistro, Inc.

4,838

126

 

CKE Restaurants Inc.

9,416

120

*

Domino’s Pizza, Inc.

8,928

120

*

Buffalo Wild Wings Inc.

3,207

116

 

CBRL Group, Inc.

4,432

115

*

Morgans Hotel Group

5,980

102

*

Interval Leisure Group, Inc.

7,780

101

*

Texas Roadhouse, Inc.

11,065

99

*

Red Robin Gourmet

 

 

 

Burgers, Inc.

3,199

85

 

Ameristar Casinos, Inc.

5,123

85

 

Churchill Downs, Inc.

1,891

84

*

Peet’s Coffee & Tea Inc.

2,748

72

 

The Marcus Corp.

4,191

72

*

Ruby Tuesday, Inc.

10,297

72

*

California Pizza Kitchen, Inc.

4,808

69

 

Speedway Motorsports, Inc.

3,015

67

 

DineEquity, Inc.

3,068

61

 

Ambassadors Group, Inc.

3,233

55

 

Triarc Cos., Inc. Class B

9,396

55

*

Denny’s Corp.

18,994

53

*

Shuffle Master, Inc.

10,340

52

*

AFC Enterprises, Inc.

5,436

49

*

Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc.

11,144

47

 

Landry’s Restaurants, Inc.

2,320

45

 

O’Charley’s Inc.

4,399

44

*

Steak n Shake Co.

5,192

40

*

BJ’s Restaurants Inc.

3,443

40

*

Bluegreen Corp.

2,779

32

*

Great Wolf Resorts, Inc.

5,921

31

*

Monarch Casino & Resort, Inc.

2,302

31

*

Town Sports International

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

2,276

24

 

Dover Downs Gaming &

 

 

 

Entertainment, Inc.

2,929

24

*

Isle of Capri Casinos, Inc.

3,214

23

 

Triarc Cos., Inc. Class A

3,750

22

*

MTR Gaming Group Inc.

4,528

19

*

Six Flags, Inc.

18,175

18

*

Ruth’s Hospitality Group Inc.

3,883

18

 

 

 

42,236

Household Durables (6.0%)

 

 

 

Fortune Brands, Inc.

30,740

1,808

 

Whirlpool Corp.

15,024

1,222

 

Newell Rubbermaid, Inc.

55,333

1,002

^

Garmin Ltd.

23,720

825

*

Mohawk Industries, Inc.

11,617

802

 

Black & Decker Corp.

12,214

773

 

Leggett & Platt, Inc.

33,206

741

 

D. R. Horton, Inc.

56,797

708

 

The Stanley Works

14,095

676

*

Toll Brothers, Inc.

26,921

670

 

 


 

 

Snap-On Inc.

11,529

657

 

Pulte Homes, Inc.

43,749

635

*

NVR, Inc.

794

475

 

Tupperware Brands Corp.

12,384

442

 

Centex Corp.

24,679

400

 

Harman International

 

 

 

Industries, Inc.

11,042

376

*

Jarden Corp.

13,852

356

 

Lennar Corp. Class A

25,893

340

 

KB Home

15,226

317

 

MDC Holdings, Inc.

6,769

281

 

Ryland Group, Inc.

8,474

196

 

Tempur-Pedic International Inc.

14,142

160

 

Ethan Allen Interiors, Inc.

5,460

148

 

American Greetings Corp.

 

 

 

Class A

9,058

146

*

Helen of Troy Ltd.

5,782

139

*

Meritage Corp.

5,537

130

 

Furniture Brands

 

 

 

International Inc.

9,136

82

 

 

10

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Blyth, Inc.

5,151

81

*

Standard Pacific Corp.

24,792

79

 

La-Z-Boy Inc.

10,186

77

*

Champion Enterprises, Inc.

15,475

76

*

Universal Electronics, Inc.

2,871

75

*

Hovnanian Enterprises Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

10,497

75

 

National Presto Industries, Inc.

892

69

 

Sealy Corp.

8,995

60

 

Beazer Homes USA, Inc.

7,395

51

 

M/I Homes, Inc.

2,494

45

*

iRobot Corp.

3,097

43

 

CSS Industries, Inc.

1,481

39

 

Brookfield Homes Corp.

2,519

32

 

 

 

15,309

Internet & Catalog Retail (3.5%)

 

 

*

Amazon.com, Inc.

62,644

5,062

*

Liberty Media Corp.–

 

 

 

Interactive Series A

112,751

1,532

*

Expedia, Inc.

39,057

690

*

Priceline.com, Inc.

7,311

680

*

Netflix.com, Inc.

9,869

304

*

Ticketmaster

7,772

167

^

NutriSystem, Inc.

5,797

115

*

HSN,Inc.

7,780

114

*

Blue Nile Inc.

2,698

112

*

Overstock.com, Inc.

3,250

69

*

Stamps.com Inc.

3,368

46

*

Orbitz Worldwide, Inc.

7,311

45

*

Gaiam, Inc.

3,260

42

*

1-800-FLOWERS.COM, Inc.

5,375

33

*

Shutterfly, Inc.

3,144

29

*

ValueVision Media, Inc.

6,006

14

 

 

 

9,054

Internet Software & Services (0.1%)

 

*

IAC/InterActiveCorp

18,987

315

 

 

 

 

Leisure Equipment & Products (1.8%)

 

 

Mattel, Inc.

72,308

1,398

 

Hasbro, Inc.

24,928

932

 

Eastman Kodak Co.

57,582

932

 

Polaris Industries, Inc.

6,583

297

 

Brunswick Corp.

17,515

241

 

Pool Corp.

9,562

232

 

Callaway Golf Co.

12,621

171

*

JAKKS Pacific, Inc.

5,336

133

*

RC2 Corp.

3,575

90

*

Leapfrog Enterprises, Inc.

6,692

57

*

Smith & Wesson Holding Corp.

7,877

45

 

Marine Products Corp.

2,530

21

 

 

 

4,549

Media (30.0%)

 

 

 

Time Warner, Inc.

715,575

11,714

 

The Walt Disney Co.

361,938

11,709

 

Comcast Corp. Class A

375,051

7,944

 

News Corp., Class A

363,651

5,149

 

 


 

 

Comcast Corp. Special

 

 

 

Class A

194,811

4,118

*

DIRECTV Group, Inc.

137,484

3,878

*

Viacom Inc. Class B

109,314

3,223

 

The McGraw-Hill Cos., Inc.

64,252

2,753

*

Liberty Media Corp.

98,575

2,739

 

Omnicom Group Inc.

64,052

2,715

 

CBS Corp.

118,260

1,914

 

Cablevision Systems NY

 

 

 

Group Class A

46,647

1,505

 

News Corp., Class B

87,745

1,260

*

DISH Network Corp.

42,120

1,188

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Class A

32,411

1,140

*

Discovery Holding Co. Class A

53,612

1,085

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Series C

31,815

1,057

*

Time Warner Cable, Inc.

36,040

964

*

Interpublic Group of Cos., Inc.

94,290

886

 

Gannett Co., Inc.

45,732

814

 

Washington Post Co. Class B

1,234

736

 

Scripps Networks Interactive

17,667

734

*

Sirius XM Radio Inc.

535,369

712

 

Virgin Media Inc.

55,718

635

*

Lamar Advertising Co. Class A

14,747

548

*

DreamWorks Animation

 

 

 

SKG, Inc.

13,517

431

 

John Wiley & Sons Class A

8,729

415

*

Liberty Media Corp.–

 

 

 

Capital Series A

24,643

401

 

New York Times Co. Class A

27,158

353

*

Marvel Entertainment, Inc.

10,232

347

 

Arbitron Inc.

5,449

261

 

Regal Entertainment Group

 

 

 

Class A

15,571

261

*

Lions Gate

 

 

 

Entertainment Corp.

23,738

239

*

Live Nation, Inc.

14,395

231

 

Interactive Data Corp.

7,531

227

 

Meredith Corp.

7,510

213

*

Morningstar, Inc.

3,197

209

*

CTC Media, Inc.

9,137

177

 

Scholastic Corp.

6,564

171

*

Clear Channel Outdoor

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc. Class A

8,154

137

 

Belo Corp. Class A

17,433

128

 

Hearst-Argyle Television Inc.

5,221

103

*

RCN Corp.

7,452

103

 

Harte-Hanks, Inc.

8,203

101

 

Cinemark Holdings Inc.

6,462

95

 

National CineMedia Inc.

8,333

93

*

Valassis Communications, Inc.

9,608

90

*

Charter Communications, Inc.

77,478

81

 

Sinclair Broadcast Group, Inc.

10,462

74

 

World Wrestling

 

 

 

Entertainment, Inc.

4,417

72

 

CKX, Inc.

8,771

70

*

Mediacom

 

 

 

Communications Corp.

8,157

69

 

Warner Music Group Corp.

7,702

66

*

Knology, Inc.

6,002

61

 

 


 

*

Cox Radio, Inc.

5,172

58

*

R.H. Donnelley Corp.

13,657

51

 

Fisher Communications, Inc.

1,471

51

^

Media General, Inc. Class A

4,053

50

 

Idearc Inc.

29,775

49

*

Dolan Media Co.

3,175

48

 

Journal Communications, Inc.

9,061

46

 

E.W. Scripps Co. Class A

5,743

42

^

The McClatchy Co. Class A

11,473

42

*

Martha Stewart Living

 

 

 

Omnimedia, Inc.

5,009

41

*

Entravision

 

 

 

Communications Corp.

11,554

37

 

Entercom

 

 

 

Communications Corp.

5,993

37

 

Citadel Broadcasting Corp.

35,440

35

*

Lin TV Corp.

5,529

34

*

Cumulus Media Inc.

6,297

30

 

Lee Enterprises, Inc.

7,846

29

 

Gray Television, Inc.

8,209

20

*

Playboy Enterprises, Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

3,942

17

 

AH Belo Corp.

3,390

16

*

Crown Media Holdings, Inc.

2,882

15

*

Westwood One, Inc.

14,257

12

 

PRIMEDIA Inc.

3,248

9

 

GateHouse Media, Inc.

6,778

4

 

 

 

77,172

Multiline Retail (7.4%)

 

 

 

Target Corp.

149,815

7,943

*

Kohl’s Corp.

58,688

2,886

 

Macy’s Inc.

84,280

1,755

 

J.C. Penney Co., Inc.

 

 

 

(Holding Co.)

42,153

1,643

*,

^Sears Holdings Corp.

14,506

1,334

 

Nordstrom, Inc.

32,838

1,021

*

Dollar Tree, Inc.

17,978

689

 

Family Dollar Stores, Inc.

26,539

661

*

Big Lots Inc.

16,257

481

*

Saks Inc.

27,402

312

^

Dillard’s Inc.

12,142

155

 

Fred’s, Inc.

7,590

106

*

99 Cents Only Stores

9,717

83

*

Retail Ventures, Inc.

5,705

27

*

Tuesday Morning Corp.

6,099

26

 

 

 

19,122

Specialty Retail (20.1%)

 

 

 

Home Depot, Inc.

337,964

9,166

 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.

292,362

7,204

 

Staples, Inc.

140,406

3,398

 

Best Buy Co., Inc.

69,997

3,134

 

TJX Cos., Inc.

84,930

3,078

 

The Gap, Inc.

102,788

1,999

*

Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.

51,892

1,591

*

GameStop Corp. Class A

30,988

1,359

 

Limited Brands, Inc.

61,264

1,274

*

AutoZone Inc.

8,849

1,214

 

Sherwin-Williams Co.

20,224

1,184

 

Tiffany & Co.

25,168

1,112

 

 


 

 

Ross Stores, Inc.

26,628

1,071

 

Abercrombie & Fitch Co.

17,271

906

*

Urban Outfitters, Inc.

23,351

832

 

Advance Auto Parts, Inc.

19,037

819

*

O’Reilly Automotive, Inc.

25,549

744

 

PetSmart, Inc.

25,486

687

*

CarMax, Inc.

43,691

647

 

American Eagle Outfitters, Inc.

37,004

557

 

Foot Locker, Inc.

30,923

504

 

RadioShack Corp.

24,924

474

*

Aeropostale, Inc.

13,375

466

 

Guess ?, Inc.

11,386

424

*

Dick’s Sporting Goods, Inc.

17,020

390

*

Office Depot, Inc.

54,614

384

 

Williams-Sonoma, Inc.

17,956

318

*

AutoNation, Inc.

26,681

303

*

Rent-A-Center, Inc.

13,343

302

*

Tractor Supply Co.

6,723

287

*

AnnTaylor Stores Corp.

11,794

286

 

Aaron Rents, Inc.

8,531

244

*

The Gymboree Corp.

5,680

223

 

Men’s Wearhouse, Inc.

9,788

214

*

J. Crew Group, Inc.

8,087

214

*

The Children’s Place

 

 

 

Retail Stores, Inc.

4,975

209

*

Zale Corp.

7,502

205

*

Chico’s FAS, Inc.

35,284

203

 

Barnes & Noble, Inc.

7,665

190

*

Collective Brands, Inc.

12,977

188

 

OfficeMax, Inc.

15,204

186

 

Genesco, Inc.

4,634

170

 

The Buckle, Inc.

3,063

159

*

The Dress Barn, Inc.

9,664

157

*

Sally Beauty Co. Inc.

16,376

140

 

 

11

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Hibbett Sports Inc.

5,674

136

*

Charming Shoppes, Inc.

23,563

127

 

Brown Shoe Co., Inc.

8,325

127

 

Stage Stores, Inc.

7,655

122

*

Jo-Ann Stores, Inc.

4,817

120

 

Finish Line, Inc.

9,864

119

 

Penske Automotive Group Inc.

8,470

112

*

Cabela’s Inc.

8,517

104

 

Group 1 Automotive, Inc.

4,637

98

 

Cato Corp. Class A

5,523

97

*

Jos. A. Bank Clothiers, Inc.

3,637

94

*

Coldwater Creek Inc.

12,580

92

 

The Pep Boys

 

 

 

(Manny, Moe & Jack)

10,257

90

*

Pacific Sunwear of

 

 

 

California, Inc.

14,014

89

 

Borders Group, Inc.

12,098

85

*

Pier 1 Imports Inc.

17,585

78

 

Asbury Automotive Group, Inc.

6,321

77

 

Monro Muffler Brake, Inc.

3,465

72

 

Christopher & Banks Corp.

7,078

68

 

Talbots Inc.

4,916

67

 

Sonic Automotive, Inc.

5,736

62

*

New York & Co., Inc.

5,225

62

 

Circuit City Stores, Inc.

33,848

61

*

Zumiez Inc.

3,812

55

*

Hot Topic, Inc.

8,753

54

*

Blockbuster Inc. Class A

22,545

54

*

Tween Brands, Inc.

4,977

54

 

bebe stores, inc.

5,278

51

*

Ulta Salon, Cosmetics &

 

 

 

Fragrance, Inc.

4,555

50

*

Charlotte Russe Holding Inc.

4,047

48

 

Systemax Inc.

2,938

45

*

Citi Trends Inc.

2,007

41

*

Conn’s, Inc.

2,096

40

*

DSW Inc. Class A

2,750

40

 

Big 5 Sporting Goods Corp.

4,010

36

*

hhgregg, Inc.

3,136

31

*

MarineMax, Inc.

3,448

27

*

Lumber Liquidators, Inc.

2,087

27

*

Build-A-Bear-Workshop, Inc.

3,365

25

*

Blockbuster Inc. Class B

13,004

24

*

Select Comfort Corp.

8,827

21

 

Stein Mart, Inc.

5,184

20

 

Lithia Motors, Inc.

2,927

14

*

Nexcen Brands, Inc.

9,162

3

 

 

 

51,735

Textiles, Apparel & Luxury Goods (5.3%)

 

 

 

NIKE, Inc. Class B

73,655

4,464

*

Coach, Inc.

68,256

1,979

 

VF Corp.

17,443

1,382

 

Polo Ralph Lauren Corp.

11,215

851

*

The Warnaco Group, Inc.

9,092

469

*

Hanesbrands Inc.

18,868

450

 

Phillips-Van Heusen Corp.

10,281

391

 

Jones Apparel Group, Inc.

17,317

344

 

 


 

 

Liz Claiborne, Inc.

18,936

307

*

Fossil, Inc.

9,668

289

*

Deckers Outdoor Corp.

2,477

282

 

Wolverine World Wide, Inc.

10,067

265

*

Carter’s, Inc.

11,426

210

*,^Under Armour, Inc.

5,832

197

*

Quiksilver, Inc.

25,011

193

*

Timberland Co.

9,726

164

*

Iconix Brand Group Inc.

10,377

134

*

Skechers U.S.A., Inc.

6,624

127

 

UniFirst Corp.

2,730

117

*

True Religion Apparel, Inc.

4,305

117

 

Columbia Sportswear Co.

2,766

112

*,^Lululemon Athletica, Inc.

5,454

106

 

K-Swiss, Inc.

5,309

91

 

Movado Group, Inc.

3,610

84

*

Steven Madden, Ltd.

3,137

79

 

Oxford Industries, Inc.

3,030

69

*

Crocs, Inc.

15,608

65

*

American Apparel, Inc.

6,397

57

*

Volcom, Inc.

3,111

55

 

Kenneth Cole Productions, Inc.

2,230

36

 

 

 

13,486

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance (0.0%)

 

 

*

Tree.com, Inc.

133

1

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $293,219)

 

257,213

Temporary Cash Investment (1.1%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $2,760)

2,760,170

2,760

Total Investments (101.1%)

 

 

(Cost $295,980)

 

259,973

Other Assets and Liabilities (–1.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

1,906

Liabilities2

 

(4,673)

 

 

 

(2,767)

Net Assets (100%)

 

257,206

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

298,245

Undistributed Net Investment Income

1,291

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(6,323)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(36,007)

Net Assets

257,206

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 28,082 outstanding $.001

 

par value shares of beneficial interest

 

(unlimited authorization)

703

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$25.03

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 5,302,208 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

256,503

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$48.38

 

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $2,662,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $2,718,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

12

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

2,257

Interest1

6

Security Lending

30

Total Income

2,293

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

24

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

2

ETF Shares

215

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

37

Custodian Fees

19

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

11

Total Expenses

331

Net Investment Income

1,962

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

2,340

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(33,599)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(29,297)

 

 

13

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

1,962

833

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

2,340

8,674

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(33,599)

191

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(29,297)

9,698

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(4)

(8)

ETF Shares

(1,197)

(564)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(1,201)

(572)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

(123)

268

ETF Shares

172,810

57,946

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

172,687

58,214

Total Increase (Decrease)

142,189

67,340

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

115,017

47,677

End of Period2

257,206

115,017

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $6,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $1,291,000 and $530,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

14

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

July 14,

 

 

20051 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$31.02

$27.03

$27.75

$28.29

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.2852

.217

.2452

.1602

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(6.075)

4.015

(.808)

(.700)

Total from Investment Operations

(5.790)

4.232

(.563)

(.540)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.200)

(.242)

(.157)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.200)

(.242)

(.157)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$25.03

$31.02

$27.03

$27.75

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–18.74%

15.64%

–2.03%

–1.91%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$0.7

$1.0

$0.6

$0.1

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.27%

0.28%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

1.11%

0.84%

0.89%

0.67%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

12%

8%

10%

13%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$60.02

$52.28

$53.65

$46.99

$50.09

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.5922

.450

.4942

.3502

.200

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(11.772)

7.760

(1.556)

6.660

(3.300)

Total from Investment Operations

(11.180)

8.210

(1.062)

7.010

(3.100)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.460)

(.470)

(.308)

(.350)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.460)

(.470)

(.308)

(.350)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$48.38

$60.02

$52.28

$53.65

$46.99

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–18.70%

15.69%

–1.99%

14.91%

–6.19%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$257

$114

$47

$32

$19

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.16%

0.89%

0.92%

0.69%

0.68%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

12%

8%

10%

13%

11%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

4  Annualized.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

15

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $19,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.02% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the

 


future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

 

16

 


Consumer Discretionary Index Fund

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $7,765,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $1,380,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $6,213,000 to offset future net capital gains of $36,000 through August 31, 2013, $86,000 through August 31, 2014, $178,000 through August 31, 2015, $1,527,000 through August 31, 2016, and $4,386,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $296,090,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $36,117,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $4,282,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $40,399,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $272,919,000 of investment securities and sold $99,065,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

414

16

 

884

28

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

4

 

7

Redeemed1

(541)

(19)

 

(623)

(20)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

(123)

(3)

 

268

8

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

252,012

5,002

 

134,154

2,300

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(79,202)

(1,600)

 

(76,208)

(1,300)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

172,810

3,402

 

57,946

1,000

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $7,000 and $8,000 (fund totals).

 

 

17

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

110

109

2,481

Median Market Cap

$48.4B

$108.6B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

16.6x

16.6x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

3.4x

3.6x

2.4x

Yield3

 

2.5%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

2.2%

 

 

ETF Shares

2.2%

 

 

Return on Equity

24.9%

25.6%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

10.1%

10.1%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

13%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

0.99

0.47

Beta

0.99

0.53

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Agricultural Products

2.5%

Brewers

4.2   

Drug Retail

6.9   

Food Distributors

1.8   

Food Retail

3.6   

Household Products

21.1   

Hypermarkets & Super Centers

11.7   

Packaged Foods & Meats

15.2   

Personal Products

3.3   

Soft Drinks

15.6   

Tobacco

13.2   

Other Consumer Staples

0.9   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

The Procter & Gamble Co.

14.6%

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

9.2   

Philip Morris International Inc.

7.2   

The Coca-Cola Co.

6.9   

PepsiCo, Inc.

6.9   

CVS/Caremark Corp.

3.9   

Anheuser-Busch Cos., Inc.

3.6   

Kraft Foods Inc.

3.4   

Altria Group, Inc.

3.3   

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

2.9   

Top Ten

61.9%

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Consumer Staples.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

18

 


 

 

Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Consumer Staples Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Net Asset Value

4.18%

8.37%

$14,468

Consumer Staples Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Market Price

4.33   

8.36   

14,466

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Staples

5.59   

8.48   

14,539

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Consumer Staples Index Fund Admiral Shares2

4.15%

8.46%

$145,118

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.66   

128,733

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Staples

5.59   

8.61   

146,021

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following Inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; January 30, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

 

19

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Consumer Staples Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

4.33%

44.66%

Consumer Staples Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

4.18   

44.68   

MSCI US IMI/Consumer Staples

5.59   

45.39   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–1.80%

7.28%

Net Asset Value

 

–1.84   

7.29   

Admiral Shares1

1/30/2004

–1.90   

7.38   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

20

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.9%)

 

 

Beverages (20.7%)

 

 

 

The Coca-Cola Co.

714,309

37,194

 

PepsiCo, Inc.

540,975

37,046

 

Anheuser-Busch Cos., Inc.

284,450

19,303

*

Dr. Pepper Snapple

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

110,679

2,735

 

Molson Coors

 

 

 

Brewing Co. Class B

54,065

2,576

 

Coca-Cola Enterprises, Inc.

131,208

2,240

 

The Pepsi Bottling Group, Inc.

65,120

1,926

*

Constellation Brands, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

88,979

1,878

 

Brown-Forman Corp. Class B

25,017

1,801

*

Central European

 

 

 

Distribution Corp.

21,006

1,212

*,

^Hansen Natural Corp.

39,649

1,090

 

PepsiAmericas, Inc.

36,771

861

*

Boston Beer Co., Inc. Class A

9,945

447

 

Coca-Cola Bottling Co.

8,368

340

*

National Beverage Corp.

34,501

315

 

 

 

110,964

Food & Staples Retailing (24.1%)

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

836,942

49,438

 

CVS/Caremark Corp.

569,694

20,851

 

Walgreen Co.

397,193

14,470

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

174,493

11,702

 

Sysco Corp.

244,904

7,795

 

The Kroger Co.

256,715

7,090

 

Safeway, Inc.

182,885

4,817

 

SuperValu Inc.

95,653

2,218

 

Whole Foods Market, Inc.

70,394

1,289

*

BJ’s Wholesale Club, Inc.

30,779

1,171

 

Longs Drug Stores, Inc.

15,702

1,125

 

Casey’s General Stores, Inc.

28,462

825

 

Ruddick Corp.

23,825

759

*

Winn-Dixie Stores, Inc.

41,498

586

*

United Natural Foods, Inc.

30,296

582

*,

^Rite Aid Corp.

460,629

557

 

The Andersons, Inc.

12,069

543

*

The Great Atlantic &

 

 

 

Pacific Tea Co., Inc.

29,892

488

 

Nash-Finch Co.

11,948

487

 

Spartan Stores, Inc.

20,528

467

 

 


 

*

The Pantry, Inc.

24,064

441

 

Weis Markets, Inc.

11,558

437

 

Ingles Markets, Inc.

16,052

397

 

PriceSmart, Inc.

17,609

374

 

 

 

128,909

Food Products (17.6%)

 

 

 

Kraft Foods Inc.

580,877

18,303

 

General Mills, Inc.

135,974

8,999

 

H.J. Heinz Co.

129,389

6,511

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co.

80,270

6,380

 

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.

238,687

6,077

 

Kellogg Co.

109,251

5,948

 

Bunge Ltd.

50,920

4,550

 

ConAgra Foods, Inc.

204,715

4,354

 

Sara Lee Corp.

297,909

4,022

 

Campbell Soup Co.

97,100

3,574

 

The Hershey Co.

69,810

2,519

 

McCormick & Co., Inc.

52,209

2,112

 

Tyson Foods, Inc.

125,128

1,817

*

Dean Foods Co.

70,594

1,777

*

Ralcorp Holdings, Inc.

26,686

1,639

 

Corn Products

 

 

 

International, Inc.

35,276

1,580

 

J.M. Smucker Co.

25,842

1,401

 

Hormel Foods Corp.

37,110

1,323

*

Smithfield Foods, Inc.

61,035

1,227

 

Flowers Foods, Inc.

43,354

1,146

 

Del Monte Foods Co.

109,977

937

*

Darling International, Inc.

52,110

716

*

Hain Celestial Group, Inc.

26,493

689

*

TreeHouse Foods Inc.

22,321

620

 

Lancaster Colony Corp.

16,171

562

*

Chiquita Brands

 

 

 

International, Inc.

35,457

521

*

Green Mountain

 

 

 

Coffee Roasters, Inc.

14,231

519

 

Tootsie Roll Industries, Inc.

18,056

514

 

Sanderson Farms, Inc.

14,932

512

 

Pilgrim’s Pride Corp.

39,843

512

 

Lance, Inc.

23,457

481

 

J & J Snack Foods Corp.

13,668

461

 

Cal-Maine Foods, Inc.

11,558

456

 

B&G Foods Inc.

48,777

393

 

Farmer Brothers, Inc.

13,448

351

 

Reddy Ice Holdings, Inc.

39,939

336

 

Alico, Inc.

7,784

336

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co. Class B

3,993

316

 

 

 

94,491

Household Products (21.0%)

 

 

 

The Procter & Gamble Co.

1,119,987

78,141

 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

203,351

15,461

 

Kimberly-Clark Corp.

169,045

10,427

 

The Clorox Co.

58,935

3,483

*

Energizer Holdings, Inc.

24,760

2,103

 

Church & Dwight, Inc.

30,660

1,916

 

WD-40 Co.

13,936

486

*

Spectrum Brands Inc.

182,008

309

*

Central Garden & Pet Co.

 

 

 

Class A

54,080

287

 

 


 

*

Central Garden and Pet Co.

25,978

146

 

 

 

112,759

Personal Products (3.3%)

 

 

 

Avon Products, Inc.

174,293

7,465

 

The Estee Lauder Cos. Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

46,484

2,314

 

Alberto-Culver Co.

46,091

1,206

 

Herbalife Ltd.

25,134

1,184

*

NBTY, Inc.

29,794

990

*

Chattem, Inc.

10,516

737

 

Nu Skin Enterprises, Inc.

36,419

610

*

Bare Escentuals, Inc.

43,188

537

*

Elizabeth Arden, Inc.

23,365

478

*

American Oriental

 

 

 

Bioengineering, Inc.

57,669

478

*

Prestige Brands Holdings Inc.

42,843

407

*,^USANA Health Sciences, Inc.

10,708

405

*

Revlon, Inc. Class A

266,146

370

 

Inter Parfums, Inc.

25,752

365

 

Mannatech, Inc.

66,714

296

 

 

 

17,842

Tobacco (13.2%)

 

 

 

Philip Morris

 

 

 

International Inc.

723,297

38,841

 

Altria Group, Inc.

836,852

17,599

 

Lorillard, Inc.

72,200

5,216

 

Reynolds American Inc.

74,919

3,969

 

UST, Inc.

63,285

3,391

 

Universal Corp. (VA)

16,021

832

 

Vector Group Ltd.

31,566

583

*

Alliance One

 

 

 

International, Inc.

102,536

412

 

 

 

70,843

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $524,824)

 

535,808

Temporary Cash Investment (0.2%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $991)

991,301

991

Total Investments (100.1%)

 

 

(Cost $525,815)

 

536,799

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

4,967

Liabilities2

 

(5,699)

 

 

 

(732)

Net Assets (100%)

 

536,067

 

 

21

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

525,752

Undistributed Net Investment Income

5,872

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(6,541)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

10,984

Net Assets

536,067

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 536,458 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

18,269

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$34.06

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 7,500,000 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

517,798

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$69.04

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $822,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $991,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

22

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

9,148

Interest1

6

Security Lending

16

Total Income

9,170

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

45

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

17

ETF Shares

624

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

3

ETF Shares

103

Custodian Fees

17

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

13

ETF Shares

13

Total Expenses

858

Net Investment Income

8,312

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Investment

 

Securities Sold

21,737

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(19,968)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

10,081

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

8,312

6,405

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

21,737

6,817

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(19,968)

13,738

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

10,081

26,960

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(184)

(96)

ETF Shares

(6,259)

(3,840)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(6,443)

(3,936)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

9,079

2,899

ETF Shares

204,450

76,754

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

213,529

79,653

Total Increase (Decrease)

217,167

102,677

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

318,900

216,223

End of Period2

536,067

318,900

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $6,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $5,872,000 and $4,003,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

23

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 30,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$33.22

$30.56

$27.64

$25.82

$25.00

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.6342

.662

.5472

.4272

.240

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

.766

2.460

2.716

1.952

.580

Total from Investment Operations

1.400

3.122

3.263

2.379

.820

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.560)

(.462)

(.343)

(.440)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.119)

Total Distributions

(.560)

(.462)

(.343)

(.559)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$34.06

$33.22

$30.56

$27.64

$25.82

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

4.15%

10.30%

11.92%

9.29%

3.28%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$18

$9

$6

$4

$1

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.88%

2.16%

1.90%

1.69%

1.51%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

13%

12%

14%

7%

20%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$67.35

$61.94

$56.03

$52.28

$50.84

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.3272

1.370

1.0902

.9502

.470

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

1.522

5.000

5.523

3.894

.970

Total from Investment Operations

2.849

6.370

6.613

4.844

1.440

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.159)

(.960)

(.703)

(.853)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

(.241)

Total Distributions

(1.159)

(.960)

(.703)

(1.094)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$69.04

$67.35

$61.94

$56.03

$52.28

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

4.18%

10.38%

11.91%

9.33%

2.83%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$518

$310

$211

$73

$21

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.93%

2.20%

1.93%

1.71%

1.51%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

13%

12%

14%

7%

20%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

4  Annualized.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

24

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $39,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

 

25

 


Consumer Staples Index Fund

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $24,902,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $6,116,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $6,539,000 to offset future net capital gains of $276,000 through August 31, 2014, $773,000 through August 31, 2015, $2,261,000 through August 31, 2016, and $3,229,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $525,825,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $10,974,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $28,728,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $17,754,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $392,283,000 of investment securities and sold $177,090,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

12,663

371

 

4,493

139

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

172

5

 

92

3

Redeemed1

(3,756)

(113)

 

(1,686)

(53)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

9,079

263

 

2,899

89

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

327,325

4,700

 

109,926

1,700

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(122,875)

(1,800)

 

(33,172)

(500)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

204,450

2,900

 

76,754

1,200

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $35,000 and $9,000 (fund totals).

 

 

26

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

168

167

2,481

Median Market Cap

$45.5B

$65.1B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

12.3x

12.1x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

2.6x

2.6x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.4%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

1.1%

 

 

ETF Shares

1.2%

 

 

Return on Equity

27.0%

27.3%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

34.0%

33.7%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

11%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.20

Beta

1.01

0.94

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Coal & Consumable Fuels

3.7%

Integrated Oil & Gas

46.2   

Oil & Gas Drilling

6.6   

Oil & Gas Equipment & Services

19.3   

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production

19.4   

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing

1.5   

Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation

3.3   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

ExxonMobil Corp.

19.9%

Chevron Corp.

10.6   

ConocoPhillips Co.

7.4   

Schlumberger Ltd.

6.9   

Occidental Petroleum Corp.

3.6   

Devon Energy Corp.

2.4   

Transocean, Inc.

2.3   

Halliburton Co.

2.1   

Apache Corp.

2.1   

Marathon Oil Corp.

1.8   

Top Ten

59.1%

 

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Energy.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

 

27

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Energy Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

9.47%

23.55%

$22,990

Energy Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

9.65   

23.57   

23,005

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

6.84   

12,973

MSCI US IMI/Energy

8.25   

22.88   

22,508

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Energy Index Fund Admiral Shares2

9.42%

22.01%

$217,174

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

6.32   

127,008

MSCI US IMI/Energy

8.25   

21.29   

212,267

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: September 23, 2004, for ETF Shares; October 7, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

 

28

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Energy Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

9.65%

130.05%

Energy Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

9.47   

129.90   

MSCI US IMI/Energy

8.25   

125.08   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

9/23/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

29.62%

30.46%

Net Asset Value

 

29.54   

30.47   

Admiral Shares1

10/7/2004

29.49   

28.86   

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

 

29

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.3%)

 

 

Energy Equipment & Services (25.7%)

 

 

 

Oil & Gas Drilling (6.5%)

 

 

*

Transocean, Inc.

177,547

22,584

 

Noble Corp.

151,019

7,595

*

Nabors Industries, Inc.

158,892

5,657

 

ENSCO International, Inc.

81,522

5,526

 

Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.

39,474

4,339

*

Pride International, Inc.

95,616

3,673

 

Helmerich & Payne, Inc.

59,598

3,404

 

Patterson-UTI Energy, Inc.

89,211

2,535

 

Rowan Cos., Inc.

65,144

2,406

*

Unit Corp.

27,663

1,874

*

Atwood Oceanics, Inc.

34,459

1,401

*

Hercules Offshore, Inc.

53,857

1,189

*

Grey Wolf, Inc.

110,609

963

*

Parker Drilling Co.

73,573

682

*

Pioneer Drilling Co.

33,716

565

*

Bronco Drilling Co., Inc.

21,106

335

 

 

 

 

 

Oil & Gas Equipment & Services (19.2%)

 

 

 

Schlumberger Ltd.

729,082

68,694

 

Halliburton Co.

485,647

21,339

*

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

231,483

17,067

*

Weatherford

 

 

 

International Ltd.

378,689

14,610

 

Baker Hughes, Inc.

171,865

13,751

 

Smith International, Inc.

122,618

8,546

*

Cameron International Corp.

122,390

5,702

 

BJ Services Co.

166,672

4,475

*

FMC Technologies Inc.

72,927

3,906

*

Superior Energy Services, Inc.

46,939

2,208

*

Dresser Rand Group, Inc.

50,309

2,041

*

Oceaneering International, Inc.

32,228

2,011

 

Tidewater Inc.

29,253

1,775

*

Exterran Holdings, Inc.

36,776

1,681

*

Oil States International, Inc.

29,335

1,632

 

Core Laboratories N.V.

12,945

1,607

*

Helix Energy Solutions

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

51,598

1,588

*

IHS Inc. Class A

21,786

1,398

*

SEACOR Holdings Inc.

12,793

1,128

*

Dril-Quip, Inc.

18,916

1,041

*

TETRA Technologies, Inc.

46,035

1,019

 

 


 

*

Willbros Group, Inc.

24,041

996

*

Complete Production

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

30,162

891

 

Lufkin Industries, Inc.

9,326

865

*

ION Geophysical Corp.

53,263

859

 

CARBO Ceramics Inc.

13,303

799

*

Bristow Group, Inc.

17,284

705

*

Hornbeck Offshore

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

15,308

674

*

NATCO Group Inc.

12,584

638

*

Global Industries Ltd.

65,523

634

*

Gulfmark Offshore, Inc.

12,339

618

*

Newpark Resources, Inc.

61,572

528

*

Matrix Service Co.

18,361

483

*

Basic Energy Services Inc.

16,140

472

*

T-3 Energy Services, Inc.

8,363

467

 

RPC Inc.

24,720

451

*

Cal Dive International, Inc.

35,487

410

 

Gulf Island Fabrication, Inc.

9,091

392

*

PHI Inc. Non-Voting Shares

9,541

366

*

Superior Well Services, Inc.

11,012

363

*

Dawson Geophysical Co.

5,717

359

*

Allis-Chalmers Energy Inc.

18,806

272

*

Trico Marine Services, Inc.

11,050

262

*

OYO Geospace Corp.

4,532

222

*

SulphCo, Inc.

71,850

210

 

 

 

254,883

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels (73.6%)

 

 

 

Coal & Consumable Fuels (3.6%)

 

 

 

Peabody Energy Corp.

152,060

9,572

 

CONSOL Energy, Inc.

102,832

6,963

 

Arch Coal, Inc.

81,764

4,435

*

Alpha Natural Resources, Inc.

40,086

3,973

 

Massey Energy Co.

46,225

3,049

 

Walter Industries, Inc.

31,704

2,974

*

Patriot Coal Corp.

31,332

1,879

 

Foundation Coal Holdings, Inc.

26,845

1,588

*

International Coal Group, Inc.

82,056

839

*

James River Coal Co.

16,646

702

*

USEC Inc.

22,517

130

*

Evergreen Energy, Inc.

32,352

58

*

Uranium Resources Inc.

5,816

13

 

 

 

 

 

Integrated Oil & Gas (45.9%)

 

 

 

ExxonMobil Corp.

2,475,461

198,062

 

Chevron Corp.

1,221,460

105,436

 

ConocoPhillips Co.

890,803

73,500

 

Occidental Petroleum Corp.

455,994

36,188

 

Marathon Oil Corp.

394,381

17,775

 

Hess Corp.

162,052

16,968

 

Murphy Oil Corp.

101,338

7,958

 

 

 

 

 

Oil & Gas Exploration & Production (19.3%)

 

 

Devon Energy Corp.

235,943

24,078

 

Apache Corp.

185,783

21,250

 

Anadarko Petroleum Corp.

261,037

16,114

 

XTO Energy, Inc.

306,355

15,443

 

Chesapeake Energy Corp.

286,544

13,869

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

128,579

13,426

 

 


 

*

Southwestern Energy Co.

192,200

7,375

 

Noble Energy, Inc.

96,908

6,951

*

Ultra Petroleum Corp.

86,191

5,874

*

Petrohawk Energy Corp.

139,872

4,841

 

Pioneer Natural

 

 

 

Resources Co.

67,888

4,288

 

Range Resources Corp.

87,800

4,076

*

Denbury Resources, Inc.

140,438

3,495

*

Newfield Exploration Co.

75,288

3,405

*

Plains Exploration &

 

 

 

Production Co.

61,387

3,309

*

Forest Oil Corp.

48,492

2,760

 

Cimarex Energy Co.

47,828

2,656

 

Cabot Oil & Gas Corp.

56,603

2,515

*

Whiting Petroleum Corp.

24,571

2,365

*

Comstock Resources, Inc.

26,849

1,744

 

Penn Virginia Corp.

24,574

1,626

*

Encore Acquisition Co.

30,065

1,550

 

St. Mary Land &

 

 

 

Exploration Co.

36,568

1,544

*

SandRidge Energy, Inc.

43,393

1,519

*

Continental Resources, Inc.

30,154

1,513

*

Quicksilver Resources, Inc.

61,311

1,483

*

EXCO Resources, Inc.

53,254

1,410

*

Mariner Energy Inc.

47,260

1,375

*

Concho Resources, Inc.

30,483

996

*

Arena Resources, Inc.

22,017

983

 

Berry Petroleum Class A

22,589

940

*

Stone Energy Corp.

19,392

924

*

Swift Energy Co.

19,170

895

*

Carrizo Oil & Gas, Inc.

17,439

866

 

Atlas America, Inc.

22,942

860

*

Goodrich Petroleum Corp.

16,432

836

*

Bill Barrett Corp.

20,061

790

*

McMoRan Exploration Co.

28,411

777

*

Rosetta Resources, Inc.

32,979

767

*

Delta Petroleum Corp.

42,638

766

 

W&T Offshore, Inc.

19,809

696

*

Contango Oil & Gas Co.

9,238

657

*

BPZ Energy, Inc.

33,302

656

*

GMX Resources Inc.

9,392

637

*

CNX Gas Corp.

20,147

611

*

Petroleum Development Corp.

9,895

602

*

Oilsands Quest, Inc.

142,522

591

*

PetroQuest Energy, Inc.

29,494

545

*

Warren Resources Inc.

39,745

449

*

Clayton Williams Energy, Inc.

5,376

435

*

Brigham Exploration Co.

31,903

433

*

Parallel Petroleum Corp.

29,467

390

*

TXCO Resources Inc.

26,223

318

*

Harvest Natural

 

 

 

Resources, Inc.

27,897

309

*

Gulfport Energy Corp.

22,794

304

*

Energy Partners, Ltd.

25,479

303

*

Veneco Inc.

17,230

290

 

APCO Argentina Inc.

9,323

270

*

GeoGlobal Resources Inc.

49,701

198

*

Approach Resources Inc.

11,852

166

*

ATP Oil & Gas Corp.

2,089

54

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

Oil & Gas Refining & Marketing (1.5%)

 

 

 

Valero Energy Corp.

279,818

9,726

 

Sunoco, Inc.

44,392

1,970

 

Holly Corp.

26,953

862

 

World Fuel Services Corp.

18,692

538

 

Frontier Oil Corp.

22,861

443

*

Rentech, Inc.

130,595

308

*,

^Clean Energy Fuels Corp.

14,770

255

*

Aventine Renewable

 

 

 

Energy Holdings, Inc.

33,856

217

 

Tesoro Corp.

4,482

83

*

VeraSun Energy Corp.

10,952

63

*

CVR Energy, Inc.

2,298

32

 

^Western Refining, Inc.

2,665

24

*,

^Verenium Corp.

6,349

14

 

Alon USA Energy, Inc.

1,143

14

*

Pacific Ethanol, Inc.

5,392

11

 

Delek US Holdings, Inc.

1,348

11

 

 

30

 


Energy Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Oil & Gas Storage & Transportation (3.3%)

 

 

Williams Cos., Inc.

327,153

10,106

 

Spectra Energy Corp.

354,649

9,384

 

El Paso Corp.

395,264

6,625

*

Kinder Morgan

 

 

 

Management, LLC

39,307

2,182

 

Southern Union Co.

61,836

1,611

 

Overseas Shipholding

 

 

 

Group Inc.

17,653

1,266

 

Crosstex Energy, Inc.

24,948

813

 

General Maritime Corp.

19,842

490

*

Enbridge Energy

 

 

 

Management LLC

8,870

448

*,^Cheniere Energy, Inc.

4,040

15

 

 

 

730,741

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $805,311)

 

985,624

Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $141)

140,900

141

Total Investments (99.3%)

 

 

(Cost $805,452)

 

985,765

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.7%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

18,900

Liabilities2

 

(11,548)

 

 

 

7,352

Net Assets (100%)

 

993,117

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

818,899

Undistributed Net Investment Income

7,020

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(13,115)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

180,313

Net Assets

993,117

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 2,709,374 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

148,104

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$54.66

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 7,714,140 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

845,013

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$109.54

 

 

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

* Non-income-producing security.

^ Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $133,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $141,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

31

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

11,310

Interest1

15

Security Lending

7

Total Income

11,332

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

54

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

315

ETF Shares

1,186

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

27

ETF Shares

191

Custodian Fees

22

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

1

ETF Shares

56

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

1

Total Expenses

1,876

Net Investment Income

9,456

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

52,425

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

11,906

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

73,787

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

9,456

6,565

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

52,425

3,965

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

11,906

115,652

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

73,787

126,182

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(1,147)

(852)

ETF Shares

(6,303)

(4,184)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(7,450)

(5,036)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

24,896

13,336

ETF Shares

130,701

213,757

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

155,597

227,093

Total Increase (Decrease)

221,934

348,239

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

771,183

422,944

End of Period2

993,117

771,183

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $15,000.

2  Net AssetsEnd of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $7,020,000 and $5,014,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

32

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Oct. 7,

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$50.36

$40.36

$36.29

$25.98

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.504

.5012

.462

.5882,3

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

4.246

9.944

3.96

9.833

Total from Investment Operations

4.750

10.445

4.42

10.421

Distributions

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.450)

(.445)

(.35)

(.111)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.450)

(.445)

(.35)

(.111)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$54.66

$50.36

$40.36

$36.29

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

9.42%

26.03%

12.27%

40.27%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$148

$115

$83

$60

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

0.99%

1.16%

1.20%

1.95%3,*

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

11%

15%

21%

16%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 23,

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$100.92

$80.90

$72.72

$49.24

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.059

1.0802

.9662

1.1692,6

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

8.501

19.869

7.915

22.527

Total from Investment Operations

9.560

20.949

8.881

23.696

Distributions

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.940)

(.929)

(.701)

(.216)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.940)

(.929)

(.701)

(.216)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$109.54

$100.92

$80.90

$72.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

9.47%

26.09%

12.31%

48.29%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$845

$656

$340

$182

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

1.04%

1.20%

1.23%

1.97%6,*

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

11%

15%

21%

16%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.163 and 0.52%, respectively, resulting from a cash payment received in connection with the merger of Chevron Corp. and Unocal Corp. in August 2005.

4  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

6  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.324 and 0.52%, respectively, resulting from a cash payment received in connection with the merger of Chevron Corp. and Unocal Corp. in August 2005.

*  Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

33

 


Energy Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Energy Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $82,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.08% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

 


C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $62,294,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

 

34

 


Energy Index Fund

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $7,538,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $12,978,000 to offset future net capital gains of $5,000 through August 31, 2013, $789,000 through August 31, 2014, $461,000 through August 31, 2015, $1,694,000 through August 31, 2016, and $10,029,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $805,589,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $180,176,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $189,507,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $9,331,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $381,785,000 of investment securities and sold $230,272,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

58,522

1,041

 

43,071

931

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,022

18

 

749

17

Redeemed1

(34,648)

(630)

 

(30,484)

(721)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

24,896

429

 

13,336

227

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

261,143

2,311

 

247,713

2,700

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(130,442)

(1,100)

 

(33,956)

(400)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

130,701

1,211

 

213,757

2,300

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $241,000 and $96,000 (fund totals).

 

 

35

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

493

500

2,481

Median Market Cap

$24.7B

$24.7B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

19.0x

18.9x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

1.3x

1.3x

2.4x

Yield3

 

3.8%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

3.6%

 

 

ETF Shares

3.6%

 

 

Return on Equity

14.9%

14.9%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

8.7%

8.9%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

10%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.55

Beta

1.00

1.18

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Asset Management & Custody Banks

8.2%

Consumer Finance

3.7   

Diversified Banks

8.7   

Diversified REITs

1.1   

Insurance Brokers

1.9   

Investment Banking & Brokerage

9.2   

Life & Health Insurance

6.9   

Multiline Insurance

4.9   

Office REITs

2.1   

Other Diversified Financial Services

17.1   

Property & Casualty Insurance

9.8   

Regional Banks

8.5   

Reinsurance

1.4   

Residential REITs

1.9   

Retail REITs

3.3   

Specialized Finance

2.5   

Specialized REITs

3.4   

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance

2.7   

Other Financials

2.7   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

Bank of America Corp.

6.6%

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

6.1   

Citigroup, Inc.

4.6   

Wells Fargo & Co.

4.4   

The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc.

2.7   

U.S. Bancorp

2.6   

American International Group, Inc.

2.4   

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

2.0   

American Express Co.

1.9   

Morgan Stanley

1.9   

Top Ten

35.2%

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Financials.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

36

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Financials Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–30.30%

–2.52%

$8,892

Financials Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–30.19   

–2.55   

8,880

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Financials

–30.30   

–2.37   

8,956

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Financials Index Fund Admiral Shares2

–30.36%

–2.21%

$90,304

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.83   

129,586

MSCI US IMI/Financials

–30.30   

–2.02   

91,073

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; February 4, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

37

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Financials Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–30.19%

–11.20%

Financials Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–30.30   

–11.08   

MSCI US IMI/Financials

–30.30   

–10.44   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–38.72%

–4.08%

Net Asset Value

 

–38.79   

–4.08   

Admiral Shares1

2/4/2004

–38.85   

–3.77   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

 

38

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.9%)

 

 

Capital Markets (17.3%)

 

 

 

The Goldman

 

 

 

Sachs Group, Inc.

120,008

19,678

 

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

526,947

14,939

 

Morgan Stanley

337,412

13,777

 

Bank of New York

 

 

 

Mellon Corp.

387,239

13,402

 

State Street Corp.

144,390

9,771

 

Charles Schwab Corp.

329,861

7,913

 

Franklin Resources Corp.

55,959

5,848

 

Northern Trust Corp.

67,194

5,402

 

T. Rowe Price Group Inc.

83,463

4,954

 

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

75,199

3,380

 

Invesco, Ltd.

131,192

3,362

 

Lehman Brothers

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

200,159

3,221

 

Legg Mason Inc.

47,108

2,098

*

TD Ameritrade Holding Corp.

80,552

1,646

 

Janus Capital Group Inc.

55,528

1,498

*

American Capital Ltd.

68,767

1,495

 

Eaton Vance Corp.

37,180

1,328

*

Affiliated Managers

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

13,878

1,321

 

SEI Investments Co.

46,023

1,087

 

Federated Investors, Inc.

30,910

1,034

 

Raymond James Financial, Inc.

32,271

995

 

Waddell & Reed Financial, Inc.

27,815

896

 

Allied Capital Corp.

60,500

892

 

Apollo Investment Corp.

47,800

846

 

Jefferies Group, Inc.

37,663

724

*

E*TRADE Financial Corp.

176,017

563

*

Knight Capital Group, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

30,165

520

*

Investment Technology

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

14,727

471

 

Ares Capital Corp.

32,804

397

 

Greenhill & Co., Inc.

5,453

360

 

optionsXpress Holdings Inc.

14,198

328

 

GFI Group Inc.

23,876

277

*

Stifel Financial Corp.

6,764

276

*,

^KBW Inc.

9,020

266

*

MF Global Ltd.

34,482

254

*

Piper Jaffray Cos., Inc.

6,375

242

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

SWS Group, Inc.

8,777

177

*

FCStone Group, Inc.

8,387

175

 

Calamos Asset

 

 

 

Management, Inc.

7,208

154

 

Capital Southwest Corp.

1,034

139

 

Cohen & Steers, Inc.

4,713

137

*

LaBranche & Co. Inc.

18,476

119

*

TradeStation Group, Inc.

10,305

103

*

BGC Partners, Inc.

14,423

95

 

BlackRock Kelso Capital Corp.

8,361

94

 

Gamco Investors Inc. Class A

1,896

90

 

MCG Capital Corp.

24,919

87

*

Penson Worldwide, Inc.

4,662

79

*

FBR Capital Markets Corp.

8,489

41

*

Thomas Weisel

 

 

 

Partners Group, Inc.

2,857

17

 

 

 

126,968

Commercial Banks (17.2%)

 

 

 

Wells Fargo & Co.

1,062,071

32,149

 

U.S. Bancorp

589,242

18,773

 

Wachovia Corp.

731,076

11,617

 

PNC Financial

 

 

 

Services Group

117,142

8,428

 

BB&T Corp.

184,753

5,543

 

SunTrust Banks, Inc.

112,848

4,727

 

Fifth Third Bancorp

174,884

2,760

 

Regions Financial Corp.

234,431

2,173

 

KeyCorp

164,119

1,971

 

M & T Bank Corp.

24,169

1,724

 

Comerica, Inc.

50,849

1,428

 

National City Corp.

244,569

1,233

 

Marshall & Ilsley Corp.

78,946

1,216

 

UnionBanCal Corp.

16,328

1,203

 

Cullen/Frost Bankers, Inc.

17,849

994

 

Commerce Bancshares, Inc.

20,636

929

 

Zions Bancorp

34,367

922

 

Synovus Financial Corp.

94,767

872

 

Valley National Bancorp

43,212

865

 

Bank of Hawaii Corp.

16,332

864

 

Huntington Bancshares Inc.

117,550

860

^

Popular, Inc.

89,717

731

 

Associated Banc-Corp.

40,877

715

 

First Horizon National Corp.

63,088

708

 

City National Corp.

13,822

684

 

Fulton Financial Corp.

58,593

625

*

SVB Financial Group

11,045

619

 

TCF Financial Corp.

38,353

604

 

BancorpSouth, Inc.

25,087

577

 

FirstMerit Corp.

27,166

550

 

Wilmington Trust Corp.

22,848

536

 

UMB Financial Corp.

9,765

508

 

Westamerica Bancorporation

9,758

500

 

International Bancshares Corp.

18,531

479

 

Whitney Holdings Corp.

21,654

469

 

Susquehanna Bancshares, Inc.

28,716

459

 

Prosperity Bancshares, Inc.

13,418

429

 

Colonial BancGroup, Inc.

64,978

411

 

Hancock Holding Co.

7,968

391

 

Old National Bancorp

22,349

389

 

Webster Financial Corp.

17,729

378

 

Glacier Bancorp, Inc.

17,207

367

 

 


 

 

First Midwest Bancorp, Inc.

16,340

366

 

United Bankshares, Inc.

13,910

358

 

BOK Financial Corp.

7,953

346

 

National Penn Bancshares Inc.

24,084

344

 

F.N.B. Corp.

29,070

340

 

Trustmark Corp.

16,407

315

^

PrivateBancorp, Inc.

9,893

303

*

Signature Bank

10,035

297

^

Umpqua Holdings Corp.

20,223

282

^

Cathay General Bancorp

14,126

273

 

S & T Bancorp, Inc.

7,916

266

 

East West Bancorp, Inc.

21,251

265

 

NBT Bancorp, Inc.

10,359

260

 

First Financial Bankshares, Inc.

5,284

259

 

First Commonwealth

 

 

 

Financial Corp.

22,136

253

 

First BanCorp Puerto Rico

26,544

251

 

MB Financial, Inc.

8,942

249

 

Sterling Bancshares, Inc.

24,591

242

*

Investors Bancorp, Inc.

16,391

240

 

First Citizens BancShares

 

 

 

Class A

1,563

232

 

City Holding Co.

5,539

232

 

Park National Corp.

3,775

231

 

CVB Financial Corp.

21,090

227

 

Pacific Capital Bancorp

14,752

217

 

Community Bank System, Inc.

9,517

215

 

Chemical Financial Corp.

7,272

210

 

UCBH Holdings, Inc.

35,199

206

 

PacWest Bancorp

8,927

202

 

IBERIABANK Corp.

3,670

199

 

WesBanco, Inc.

7,589

188

 

Wintrust Financial Corp.

7,879

183

 

Sterling Financial Corp.

17,437

178

 

The South Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

24,573

167

 

Boston Private Financial

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

18,308

164

^

Frontier Financial Corp.

14,137

158

 

Community Trust Bancorp Inc.

4,554

153

 

United Community Banks, Inc.

12,890

152

 

Harleysville National Corp.

10,031

147

 

Independent Bank Corp. (MA)

5,235

145

 

First Financial Corp. (IN)

3,377

140

 

First Financial Bancorp

10,601

138

*

Texas Capital Bancshares, Inc.

8,584

134

 

TowneBank

6,846

134

^

First Busey Corp.

9,093

129

 

Renasant Corp.

6,764

128

 

Oriental Financial Group Inc.

7,270

126

*

Pinnacle Financial

 

 

 

Partners, Inc.

4,926

125

 

Citizens Banking Corp.

31,827

117

 

Central Pacific Financial Co.

9,659

115

 

S.Y. Bancorp, Inc.

3,940

111

 

Simmons First National Corp.

3,795

108

 

Univest Corp. of Pennsylvania

3,700

107

 

First Merchants Corp.

5,448

105

 

First Community

 

 

 

 


 

 

Bancshares, Inc.

3,222

103

 

BancFirst Corp.

2,116

102

 

Tompkins Trustco, Inc.

2,229

101

*

Guaranty Bancorp

17,821

100

 

Union Bankshares Corp.

4,333

98

 

Sandy Spring Bancorp, Inc.

5,458

98

 

First Source Corp.

4,490

97

 

Bank of the Ozarks, Inc.

4,287

96

 

Washington Trust Bancorp, Inc.

3,805

93

 

Republic Bancorp, Inc. Class A

3,015

89

 

Nara Bancorp, Inc.

7,810

85

*,

^Western Alliance Bancorp

6,541

85

 

 

39


 

Financials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

^

Capital City Bank Group, Inc.

3,499

85

 

Columbia Banking System, Inc.

6,003

84

 

Heartland Financial USA, Inc.

3,864

83

*

Northfield Bancorp, Inc.

6,849

83

^

Provident Bankshares Corp.

10,513

81

 

Wilshire Bancorp Inc.

5,873

80

 

Capitol Bancorp Ltd.

4,899

75

 

TriCo Bancshares

4,578

75

 

CoBiz Inc.

6,203

66

 

Hanmi Financial Corp.

12,909

66

 

Amcore Financial, Inc.

6,995

62

 

Old Second Bancorp, Inc.

3,611

61

 

Cascade Bancorp

7,474

60

 

City Bank Lynnwood (WA)

4,515

55

 

West Coast Bancorp

4,883

54

 

Independent Bank Corp. (MI)

6,842

51

^

Seacoast Banking

 

 

 

Corp. of Florida

4,768

42

 

Integra Bank Corp.

6,433

41

 

Banner Corp.

3,679

39

 

Midwest Banc Holdings, Inc.

6,854

38

 

First State Bancorporation

6,621

38

*

Virginia Commerce

 

 

 

Bancorp, Inc.

6,726

35

 

Great Southern Bancorp, Inc.

2,861

30

 

W Holding Co., Inc.

38,341

24

 

Taylor Capital Group, Inc.

1,947

21

 

 

 

125,988

Consumer Finance (3.7%)

 

 

 

American Express Co.

352,991

14,007

 

Capital One Financial Corp.

127,069

5,609

*

SLM Corp.

157,691

2,604

 

Discover Financial Services

145,913

2,400

 

Cash America

 

 

 

International Inc.

9,884

409

*,

^AmeriCredit Corp.

38,637

409

*

World Acceptance Corp.

5,186

202

*

EZCORP, Inc.

11,562

180

*

First Cash Financial

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

9,308

173

 

Student Loan Corp.

1,352

159

*

Dollar Financial Corp.

8,108

148

 

Nelnet, Inc.

6,482

102

 

The First Marblehead Corp.

21,456

88

 

Advance America, Cash

 

 

 

Advance Centers, Inc.

15,414

76

 

Advanta Corp. Class B

9,601

73

*

Credit Acceptance Corp.

3,525

59

*

Cardtronics Inc.

4,485

35

*

CompuCredit Corp.

5,341

28

 

Advanta Corp. Class A

2,726

18

 

 

 

26,779

Diversified Financial Services (20.2%)

 

 

Bank of America Corp.

1,543,381

48,061

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

1,169,041

44,996

 

Citigroup, Inc.

1,777,246

33,750

 

 


 

 

CME Group, Inc.

20,514

6,880

 

 

Leucadia National Corp.

63,064

2,919

 

 

Moody’s Corp.

70,402

2,863

 

 

NYSE Euronext

44,766

1,817

 

*

IntercontinentalExchange Inc.

19,056

1,677

 

*

Nasdaq Stock Market Inc.

47,373

1,549

 

 

CIT Group Inc.

95,492

985

 

*

MSCI, Inc.-Class A Shares

23,710

708

 

*

Interactive Brokers Group, Inc.

13,932

380

 

*

PHH Corp.

18,257

278

 

*

PICO Holdings, Inc.

5,761

274

 

*

Portfolio Recovery

 

 

 

Associates, Inc.

5,155

219

 

Financial Federal Corp.

8,283

207

*

NewStar Financial, Inc.

11,658

103

*

MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.

9,888

99

 

Compass Diversified Trust

7,381

95

 

Resource America, Inc.

5,331

66

 

Life Partners Holdings

1,981

57

*

Asset Acceptance Capital Corp.

5,031

55

 

*

Primus Guaranty, Ltd.

8,369

42

 

ASTA Funding, Inc.

3,418

28

 

 

 

148,108

Insurance (24.8%)

 

 

 

American International

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

811,407

17,437

 

MetLife, Inc.

240,482

13,034

*

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

3,339

13,029

 

Prudential Financial, Inc.

146,899

10,828

 

AFLAC Inc.

160,902

9,123

 

The Travelers Cos., Inc.

204,649

9,037

 

The Allstate Corp.

177,104

7,993

 

The Hartford Financial

 

 

 

Services Group Inc.

106,545

6,721

 

The Chubb Corp.

123,679

5,938

*

Ace Ltd.

112,723

5,930

 

Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc.

173,096

5,527

 

Loews Corp.

110,714

4,808

 

Lincoln National Corp.

87,688

4,451

 

Aon Corp.

90,946

4,319

 

Progressive Corp. of Ohio

218,041

4,027

 

The Principal Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

87,394

4,002

 

Unum Group

117,430

2,984

 

Genworth Financial Inc.

146,390

2,350

 

XL Capital Ltd. Class A

102,779

2,066

 

Safeco Corp.

30,369

2,053

 

Assurant, Inc.

33,899

1,981

 

Torchmark Corp.

30,345

1,813

 

Everest Re Group, Ltd.

20,963

1,722

 

Willis Group Holdings Ltd.

47,718

1,642

 

Axis Capital Holdings Ltd.

47,803

1,598

 

Cincinnati Financial Corp.

52,396

1,553

 

White Mountains

 

 

 

Insurance Group Inc.

2,754

1,302

 

PartnerRe Ltd.

18,294

1,261

*

Philadelphia Consolidated

 

 

 

Holding Corp.

20,721

1,238

 

 


 

 

W.R. Berkley Corp.

51,649

1,217

*

Markel Corp.

3,198

1,183

^

MBIA, Inc.

68,162

1,106

*

Arch Capital Group Ltd.

15,105

1,054

 

RenaissanceRe Holdings Ltd.

20,684

1,049

 

HCC Insurance Holdings, Inc.

38,833

978

 

Fidelity National

 

 

 

Financial, Inc. Class A

69,318

972

 

The Hanover Insurance

 

 

 

Group Inc.

17,544

829

 

Arthur J. Gallagher & Co.

31,098

823

 

Brown & Brown, Inc.

40,369

819

 

Protective Life Corp.

22,528

817

 

StanCorp Financial Group, Inc.

16,567

812

 

Old Republic

 

 

 

International Corp.

74,029

809

 

Nationwide Financial

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

15,554

800

 

Aspen Insurance

 

 

 

Holdings Ltd.

28,254

766

 

American Financial Group, Inc.

24,974

712

 

 

First American Corp.

26,338

666

 

^

Ambac Financial Group, Inc.

91,943

658

 

 

Platinum Underwriters

 

 

 

 

Holdings, Ltd.

16,629

601

 

*

Alleghany Corp.

1,829

585

 

 

IPC Holdings Ltd.

18,095

573

 

 

Endurance Specialty

 

 

 

 

Holdings Ltd.

17,324

565

 

*

Conseco, Inc.

62,819

563

 

*

ProAssurance Corp.

10,375

559

 

 

Transatlantic Holdings, Inc.

9,009

541

 

 

Hilb, Rogal and Hamilton Co.

11,848

540

 

 

Erie Indemnity Co. Class A

11,606

537

 

 

Allied World Assurance

 

 

 

 

Holdings, Ltd.

13,223

511

 

 

Reinsurance Group of

 

 

 

 

America, Inc.

10,539

508

 

 

Montpelier Re Holdings Ltd.

31,145

504

 

 

Zenith National

 

 

 

 

Insurance Corp.

12,511

478

 

 

Mercury General Corp.

9,222

470

 

 

The Phoenix Cos., Inc.

36,655

437

 

 

Selective Insurance Group

17,955

433

 

 

Unitrin, Inc.

16,341

417

 

 

Max Re Capital Ltd.

15,342

399

 

*

Argo Group International

 

 

 

 

Holdings

10,327

388

 

 

Odyssey Re Holdings Corp.

10,068

380

 

 

Delphi Financial Group, Inc.

14,018

376

 

 

Assured Guaranty Ltd.

23,069

375

 

 

R.L.I. Corp.

6,317

353

 

*

Enstar Group Ltd.

2,719

319

 

 

Employers Holdings, Inc.

16,774

291

 

 

Infinity Property &

 

 

 

 

Casualty Corp.

5,508

256

 

 

National Financial

 

 

 

 

Partners Corp.

12,605

254

 

*

Navigators Group, Inc.

4,574

240

 

 

 


 

 

United Fire & Casualty Co.

7,289

217

 

Horace Mann Educators Corp.

13,619

203

 

Safety Insurance Group, Inc.

4,645

200

 

National Western Life

 

 

 

Insurance Co. Class A

813

195

 

Harleysville Group, Inc.

5,150

187

 

OneBeacon Insurance

 

 

 

Group Ltd.

8,093

173

*

Hilltop Holdings Inc.

15,099

157

 

American Equity Investment

 

 

 

Life Holding Co.

16,827

155

*

FPIC Insurance Group, Inc.

2,949

152

 

State Auto Financial Corp.

4,784

148

 

Tower Group, Inc.

6,999

147

 

Flagstone Reinsurance

 

 

 

Holdings Ltd.

11,432

141

 

Presidential Life Corp.

7,571

136

*

Greenlight Capital Re. Ltd.

6,561

134

 

Castlepoint Holdings Ltd.

11,656

132

 

American Physicians

 

 

 

Capital, Inc.

3,105

131

 

Amtrust Financial Services Inc.

8,995

126

 

FBL Financial Group, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

4,894

112

*

United America

 

 

 

Indemnity, Ltd.

7,224

110

 

Stewart Information

 

 

 

Services Corp.

5,645

106

*

CNA Surety Corp.

5,873

94

 

 

40

 


Financials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

LandAmerica Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

5,061

87

 

Kansas City Life Insurance Co.

1,651

79

*

Darwin Professional

 

 

 

Underwriters, Inc.

2,331

74

*

eHealth, Inc.

4,944

73

 

Donegal Group Inc. Class A

4,035

73

 

Baldwin & Lyons, Inc. Class B

2,602

55

 

National Interstate Corp.

1,883

37

*

First Acceptance Corp.

6,025

20

 

 

 

181,944

Real Estate Investment Trusts (REITs) (13.5%)

 

 

Simon Property

 

 

 

Group, Inc. REIT

76,090

7,219

 

Vornado Realty Trust REIT

46,748

4,650

 

Boston Properties, Inc. REIT

40,462

4,146

 

Equity Residential REIT

91,257

3,851

 

ProLogis REIT

88,749

3,822

 

Public Storage, Inc. REIT

42,855

3,785

 

HCP, Inc. REIT

84,108

3,046

 

Plum Creek Timber Co. Inc.

 

 

 

REIT

57,857

2,871

 

Kimco Realty Corp. REIT

77,016

2,860

 

Annaly Mortgage

 

 

 

Management Inc. REIT

178,753

2,674

 

Avalonbay

 

 

 

Communities, Inc. REIT

26,192

2,619

 

Host Hotels &

 

 

 

Resorts Inc. REIT

168,129

2,404

 

Ventas, Inc. REIT

46,768

2,124

 

General Growth

 

 

 

Properties Inc. REIT

81,577

2,115

 

SL Green Realty Corp. REIT

19,730

1,697

 

Health Care Inc. REIT

30,431

1,579

 

The Macerich Co. REIT

24,447

1,514

 

Federal Realty

 

 

 

Investment Trust REIT

19,898

1,510

 

AMB Property Corp. REIT

33,118

1,503

 

Regency Centers Corp. REIT

23,581

1,461

 

Developers Diversified

 

 

 

Realty Corp. REIT

40,392

1,354

 

Duke Realty Corp. REIT

49,444

1,238

 

Rayonier Inc. REIT

26,549

1,194

 

Liberty Property Trust REIT

31,437

1,187

 

Alexandria Real Estate

 

 

 

Equities, Inc. REIT

10,887

1,173

 

Nationwide Health

 

 

 

Properties, Inc. REIT

32,707

1,126

 

UDR, Inc. REIT

44,273

1,097

 

Apartment Investment &

 

 

 

Management Co.

 

 

 

Class A REIT

30,292

1,074

 

Digital Realty Trust, Inc. REIT

22,887

1,050

 

Essex Property Trust, Inc. REIT

8,700

1,021

 

Mack-Cali Realty Corp. REIT

22,167

896

^

Realty Income Corp. REIT

34,277

880

 

 


 

 

Camden Property Trust REIT

17,828

870

 

Taubman Co. REIT

17,793

864

 

Weingarten Realty

 

 

 

Investors REIT

25,480

842

 

BRE Properties Inc.

 

 

 

Class A REIT

17,293

834

 

Senior Housing

 

 

 

Properties Trust REIT

37,806

820

 

CapitalSource Inc. REIT

62,908

791

 

Douglas Emmett, Inc. REIT

32,452

768

 

Hospitality Properties

 

 

 

Trust REIT

31,677

718

 

Highwood Properties,

 

 

 

Inc. REIT

19,297

700

 

BioMed Realty Trust, Inc. REIT

24,134

646

 

Corporate Office Properties

 

 

 

Trust, Inc. REIT

16,036

627

 

Potlatch Corp. REIT

13,306

621

 

Entertainment Properties

 

 

 

Trust REIT

11,115

603

 

Washington REIT

16,673

589

 

HRPT Properties Trust REIT

76,119

577

 

Home Properties, Inc. REIT

10,685

564

 

National Retail

 

 

 

Properties REIT

24,512

556

 

Kilroy Realty Corp. REIT

11,102

556

 

Brandywine Realty Trust REIT

29,381

511

 

Healthcare Realty

 

 

 

Trust Inc. REIT

17,162

492

 

Post Properties, Inc. REIT

14,816

466

 

CBL & Associates

 

 

 

Properties, Inc. REIT

21,068

457

 

Mid-America Apartment

 

 

 

Communities, Inc. REIT

8,700

436

 

Tanger Factory Outlet

 

 

 

Centers, Inc. REIT

10,623

426

 

DCT Industrial Trust Inc. REIT

56,843

424

 

Omega Healthcare

 

 

 

Investors, Inc. REIT

23,280

415

 

American Campus

 

 

 

Communities, Inc. REIT

13,472

409

 

Extra Space

 

 

 

Storage Inc. REIT

25,449

401

 

Equity Lifestyle

 

 

 

Properties, Inc. REIT

7,872

391

 

MFA Mortgage

 

 

 

Investments, Inc. REIT

57,307

390

 

EastGroup

 

 

 

Properties, Inc. REIT

8,398

373

 

Cousins Properties, Inc. REIT

14,925

373

 

LaSalle Hotel Properties REIT

13,591

354

^

First Industrial

 

 

 

Realty Trust REIT

14,720

347

 

Lexington Realty Trust REIT

21,212

316

 

Inland Real Estate Corp. REIT

19,935

300

 

DiamondRock

 

 

 

Hospitality Co. REIT

32,110

296

 

Colonial Properties Trust REIT

15,190

287

 

Equity One, Inc. REIT

13,669

287

 

 


 

 

Sovran Self Storage, Inc. REIT

7,347

283

 

PS Business Parks, Inc. REIT

5,235

282

 

National Health Investors REIT

8,459

277

 

Pennsylvania REIT

13,260

263

*

Alexander’s, Inc. REIT

679

261

 

Franklin Street

 

 

 

Properties Corp. REIT

20,200

257

 

iStar Financial Inc. REIT

44,957

251

 

Acadia Realty Trust REIT

10,340

246

 

Sunstone Hotel

 

 

 

Investors, Inc. REIT

17,278

245

 

Medical Properties

 

 

 

Trust Inc. REIT

21,713

240

 

Strategic Hotels and

 

 

 

Resorts, Inc. REIT

25,219

233

 

Saul Centers, Inc. REIT

4,851

222

 

Capstead Mortgage

 

 

 

Corp. REIT

18,179

213

 

DuPont Fabros

 

 

 

Technology Inc.

12,014

211

 

U-Store-It Trust REIT

16,585

207

 

Investors Real Estate

 

 

 

Trust REIT

19,105

197

 

Cedar Shopping

 

 

 

Centers, Inc. REIT

14,874

195

 

Parkway Properties Inc. REIT

5,109

184

 

Anworth Mortgage

 

 

 

Asset Corp. REIT

27,681

181

 

LTC Properties, Inc. REIT

6,578

177

 

Ashford Hospitality Trust REIT

38,519

175

 

FelCor Lodging

 

 

 

Trust, Inc. REIT

21,141

169

^

Redwood Trust, Inc. REIT

8,682

163

 

Maguire Properties, Inc. REIT

12,770

145

 

Ramco-Gershenson

 

 

 

Properties Trust REIT

6,225

144

 

NorthStar Realty

 

 

 

Finance Corp. REIT

19,877

142

 

Universal Health

 

 

 

Realty Income REIT

3,763

138

 

First Potomac REIT

8,188

136

 

Getty Realty

 

 

 

Holding Corp. REIT

6,194

130

 

Glimcher Realty Trust REIT

12,594

127

 

Newcastle Investment

 

 

 

Corp. REIT

17,953

125

 

Anthracite Capital Inc. REIT

21,387

120

 

CapLease, Inc. REIT

14,300

118

 

RAIT Financial Trust REIT

19,436

115

 

Kite Realty Group Trust REIT

9,294

113

 

Sun Communities, Inc. REIT

5,613

108

 

Education Realty

 

 

 

Trust, Inc. REIT

9,445

104

 

Gramercy Capital Corp. REIT

14,567

98

 

Urstadt Biddle Properties

 

 

 

Class A REIT

5,675

97

 

Friedman, Billings,

 

 

 

Ramsey Group, Inc. REIT

46,337

85

 

Chimera Investment Corp.

11,543

73

 

 


 

^

Arbor Realty Trust, Inc. REIT

6,537

58

 

Capital Trust Class A REIT

4,633

56

 

JER Investors Trust Inc. REIT

8,054

46

^

Thornburg Mortgage,

 

 

 

Inc. REIT

73,604

32

 

Urstadt Biddle Properties REIT

1,078

19

 

Crystal River Capital Inc. REIT

8,025

19

 

 

 

98,917

Real Estate Management & Development (0.5%)

 

^

The St. Joe Co.

31,019

1,156

*

CB Richard Ellis Group, Inc.

61,466

803

 

Forest City Enterprise Class A

21,125

608

 

Jones Lang LaSalle Inc.

10,764

536

*

Forestar Real

 

 

 

Estate Group, Inc.

11,937

241

*

Tejon Ranch Co.

4,309

147

*

Avatar Holding, Inc.

1,830

58

 

Grubb & Ellis Co.

13,765

48

*

Meruelo Maddux

 

 

 

Properties Inc.

13,853

19

*

FX Real Estate and

 

 

 

Entertainment Inc.

3,139

4

 

 

 

3,620

Thrifts & Mortgage Finance (2.7%)

 

 

Hudson City Bancorp, Inc.

157,750

2,909

 

Fannie Mae

364,539

2,493

 

People’s United

 

 

 

Financial Inc.

116,502

2,088

 

New York Community

 

 

 

Bancorp, Inc.

109,670

1,808

 

 

 

41

 


Financials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Sovereign Bancorp, Inc.

183,586

1,773

^

Washington Mutual, Inc.

304,404

1,233

 

Freddie Mac

218,001

983

 

Astoria Financial Corp.

27,440

600

 

First Niagara Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

35,373

529

 

Washington Federal Inc.

29,496

508

 

TFS Financial Corp.

39,310

480

 

NewAlliance Bancshares, Inc.

32,963

452

 

MGIC Investment Corp.

42,425

357

 

Capitol Federal Financial

7,522

329

 

Provident Financial

 

 

 

Services Inc.

18,051

275

 

TrustCo Bank NY

25,516

250

 

Brookline Bancorp, Inc.

19,662

202

 

Bank Mutual Corp.

16,015

193

 

Northwest Bancorp, Inc.

6,517

181

 

Provident New York

 

 

 

Bancorp, Inc.

12,126

168

 

Dime Community Bancshares

8,002

131

*

Beneficial Mutual

 

 

 

Bancorp, Inc.

11,149

129

 

WSFS Financial Corp.

2,111

113

 

Radian Group, Inc.

26,706

102

 

BankFinancial Corp.

6,701

100

 

Kearny Financial Corp.

7,147

99

 

The PMI Group Inc.

27,010

97

*

Ocwen Financial Corp.

12,546

87

 

First Financial Holdings, Inc.

3,731

82

*

Oritani Financial Corp.

4,742

80

*

First Federal Financial Corp.

4,654

73

 

ViewPoint Financial Group

3,791

62

*

Guaranty Financial Group, Inc.

11,731

56

 

Flagstar Bancorp, Inc.

11,897

53

 

First Place Financial Corp.

4,800

49

 

Roma Financial Corp.

3,172

48

 

Anchor Bancorp

 

 

 

Wisconsin Inc.

5,921

45

^

Corus Bankshares Inc.

10,834

43

*

Waterstone Financial, Inc.

3,114

31

 

United Community

 

 

 

Financial Corp.

8,245

30

 

TierOne Corp.

4,952

28

 

BankAtlantic Bancorp, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

14,309

27

^

Downey Financial Corp.

6,751

15

 

 

 

19,391

 

 


Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $926,833)

 

731,715

Temporary Cash Investment (0.5%)

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $3,726)

3,725,903

3,726

Total Investments (100.4%)

 

 

(Cost $930,559)

 

735,441

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.4%)

 

Other Assets

 

12,987

Liabilities2

 

(15,716)

 

 

 

(2,729)

Net Assets (100%)

 

732,712

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

937,849

Undistributed Net Investment Income

3,901

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(13,920)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(195,118)

Net Assets

732,712

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 3,994,625 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

81,427

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$20.38

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 16,015,863 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

651,285

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$40.66

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $3,558,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $3,726,000 of collateral received for securities on loan. REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

42

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

16,726

Interest1

16

Security Lending

11

Total Income

16,753

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

44

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

85

ETF Shares

627

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

9

ETF Shares

108

Custodian Fees

97

Auditing Fees

24

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

1

ETF Shares

23

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

1

Total Expenses

1,019

Net Investment Income

15,734

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

(5,892)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(183,247)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(173,405)

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

15,734

6,347

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(5,892)

7,622

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(183,247)

(20,258)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(173,405)

(6,289)

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(1,097)

(272)

ETF Shares

(12,437)

(5,087)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(13,534)

(5,359)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

78,669

11,614

ETF Shares

540,089

168,244

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

618,758

179,858

Total Increase (Decrease)

431,819

168,210

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

300,893

132,683

End of Period2

732,712

300,893

 

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $16,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $3,901,000 and $1,701,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

43

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Feb. 4,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$30.10

$29.86

$26.36

$25.35

$24.90

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.7002

.7702

.7162

.6602

.310

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(9.699)

.145

3.392

1.086

.140

Total from Investment Operations

(8.999)

.915

4.108

1.746

.450

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.721)

(.675)

(.608)

(.736)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.721)

(.675)

(.608)

(.736)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$20.38

$30.10

$29.86

$26.36

$25.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–30.36%

2.95%

15.76%

6.88%

1.81%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$81

$19

$8

$3

$1

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

3.06%

2.37%

2.49%

2.59%

2.38%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

10%

12%

6%

6%

9%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$60.04

$59.57

$52.57

$50.57

$50.51

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.4492

1.5572

1.4302

1.3162

.700

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(19.368)

.282

6.800

2.160

(.640)

Total from Investment Operations

(17.919)

1.839

8.230

3.476

.060

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.461)

(1.369)

(1.230)

(1.476)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.461)

(1.369)

(1.230)

(1.476)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$40.66

$60.04

$59.57

$52.57

$50.57

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–30.30%

2.97%

15.82%

6.85%

0.12%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$651

$282

$125

$53

$20

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

3.11%

2.41%

2.52%

2.61%

2.38%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

10%

12%

6%

6%

9%

 

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

4  Annualized.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

44

 


Financials Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Financials Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $59,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.06% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

 

 

45

 


Financials Index Fund

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $7,014,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $4,144,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $9,066,000 to offset future net capital gains of $85,000 through August 31, 2014, $11,000 through August 31, 2015, $1,312,000 through August 31, 2016, and $7,658,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $935,413,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $199,972,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $9,827,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $209,799,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $724,470,000 of investment securities and sold $104,319,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

96,727

4,152

 

17,304

546

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

889

39

 

234

7

Redeemed1

(18,947)

(817)

 

(5,924)

(186)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

78,669

3,374

 

11,614

367

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

592,724

12,516

 

213,622

3,300

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(52,635)

(1,200)

 

(45,378)

(700)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

540,089

11,316

 

168,244

2,600

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $200,000 and $53,000 (fund totals).

 

 

46

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

284

284

2,481

Median Market Cap

$42.2B

$42.2B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

21.9x

21.9x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

3.3x

3.3x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.7%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

1.4%

 

 

ETF Shares

1.5%

 

 

Return on Equity

20.6%

20.6%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

16.4%

16.4%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

8%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.43

Beta

1.00

0.64

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Biotechnology

16.7%

Health Care Distributors

3.2   

Health Care Equipment

17.8   

Health Care Facilities

1.4   

Health Care Services

4.8   

Health Care Supplies

1.0   

Life Sciences Tools & Services

5.0   

Managed Health Care

7.0   

Pharmaceuticals

42.3   

Other Health Care

0.8   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

Johnson & Johnson

11.4%

Pfizer Inc.

7.4   

Abbott Laboratories

5.1   

Merck & Co., Inc.

4.4   

Amgen, Inc.

3.9   

Medtronic, Inc.

3.5   

Wyeth

3.3   

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

2.8   

Eli Lilly & Co.

2.7   

Genentech, Inc.

2.7   

Top Ten

47.2%

 

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Health Care.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

47

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Health Care Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–2.55%

3.55%

$11,737

Health Care Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–2.40   

3.54   

11,735

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Health Care

–2.34   

3.78   

11,857

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Health Care Index Fund Admiral Shares2

–2.59%

3.51%

$117,066

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.79   

129,301

MSCI US IMI/Health Care

–2.34   

3.77   

118,443

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; February 5, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

48

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Health Care Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–2.40%

17.35%

Health Care Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–2.55   

17.37   

MSCI US IMI/Health Care

–2.34   

18.57   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–10.88%

1.88%

Net Asset Value

 

–10.88   

1.88   

Admiral Shares1

2/5/2004

–10.94   

1.84   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

 

49

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.8%)

 

 

Biotechnology (16.6%)

 

 

*

Amgen, Inc.

467,803

29,401

*

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

396,342

20,879

*

Genentech, Inc.

203,210

20,067

*

Celgene Corp.

187,326

12,982

*

Genzyme Corp.

114,911

8,998

*

Biogen Idec Inc.

124,667

6,349

*

Cephalon, Inc.

28,988

2,221

*

ImClone Systems, Inc.

25,908

1,668

*

Vertex Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

60,439

1,623

*

Alexion Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

31,437

1,417

*

Myriad Genetics, Inc.

19,206

1,310

*

Amylin Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

58,957

1,296

*

BioMarin Pharmaceutical Inc.

42,384

1,277

*

OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

24,936

1,259

*

United Therapeutics Corp.

9,726

1,032

*

Onyx Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

23,681

968

*

Isis Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

41,055

726

*

Regeneron

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

26,301

571

*

Alkermes, Inc.

42,698

571

*

Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

24,038

530

*

Savient Pharmaceuticals Inc.

22,948

522

*

Celera Corp.

34,119

478

*

Martek Biosciences Corp.

14,091

471

 

PDL BioPharma Inc.

38,381

463

*

Cepheid, Inc.

23,809

443

*

Acorda Therapeutics Inc.

15,098

425

*

Alnylam Pharmaceuticals Inc.

14,006

415

*

Human Genome Sciences, Inc.

55,117

408

*

Medarex, Inc.

51,957

383

*

Incyte Corp.

36,902

378

*

Rigel Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

15,460

366

*

CV Therapeutics, Inc.

26,123

300

*

Seattle Genetics, Inc.

26,587

296

*

Theravance, Inc.

19,978

272

*,

^InterMune Inc.

13,383

254

*

Abraxis BioScience

3,452

254

*

Cougar Biotechnology Inc.

7,116

245

*,

^Dendreon Corp.

40,126

236

*

Allos Therapeutics Inc.

23,852

223

*

Halozyme Therapeutics Inc.

28,499

222

*

Arena Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

31,036

188

 

 


 

*

Progenics

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

11,478

158

*

Array BioPharma Inc.

19,278

158

*

Momenta

 

 

 

Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

10,922

157

*

Sangamo BioSciences, Inc.

15,455

154

*

Geron Corp.

32,763

150

*

Nabi Biopharmaceuticals

25,713

148

*

Zymogenetics, Inc.

17,599

147

*

Omrix Biopharmaceuticals, Inc.

6,178

142

*

Genomic Health, Inc.

6,185

138

*

Ligand Pharmaceuticals Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

38,503

130

*

GTx, Inc.

6,753

120

*

XOMA Ltd.

56,637

117

*,

^Osiris Therapeutics, Inc.

6,436

99

*

Neurocrine Biosciences, Inc.

16,646

86

*

Affymax Inc.

4,576

86

*

Orexigen Therapeutics Inc.

7,356

86

*,

^Opko Health, Inc.

34,453

72

*

Lexicon Pharmaceuticals Inc.

32,311

60

*

Senomyx, Inc.

13,263

56

*

Amicus Therapeutics, Inc.

3,394

47

*

Emergent BioSolutions Inc.

2,700

37

*

MannKind Corp.

4,156

14

*

Indevus Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

4,500

10

*

Acadia Pharmaceuticals Inc.

2,238

6

 

 

 

124,765

Health Care Equipment & Supplies (18.8%)

 

 

Medtronic, Inc.

482,489

26,344

 

Baxter International, Inc.

269,504

18,262

 

Covidien Ltd.

212,985

11,516

 

Becton, Dickinson & Co.

104,950

9,170

 

Stryker Corp.

123,919

8,326

*

Boston Scientific Corp.

578,581

7,267

*

Zimmer Holdings, Inc.

99,461

7,200

*

St. Jude Medical, Inc.

145,531

6,670

*

Intuitive Surgical, Inc.

16,632

4,911

 

C.R. Bard, Inc.

42,922

4,011

*

Varian Medical Systems, Inc.

53,757

3,395

*

Hospira, Inc.

68,353

2,759

 

DENTSPLY International Inc.

61,407

2,407

*

Hologic, Inc.

109,395

2,321

 

Beckman Coulter, Inc.

26,927

1,988

*

ResMed Inc.

33,250

1,556

*

IDEXX Laboratories Corp.

26,085

1,469

*

Edwards Lifesciences Corp.

23,577

1,396

*

Gen-Probe Inc.

23,137

1,382

*

Inverness Medical

 

 

 

Innovations, Inc.

31,539

1,120

*

Immucor Inc.

29,988

966

 

STERIS Corp.

25,632

942

*

Masimo Corp.

20,480

819

*

Kinetic Concepts, Inc.

23,213

816

 

Hill-Rom Holdings, Inc.

25,324

758

*

Nuvasive, Inc.

15,153

722

*

Haemonetics Corp.

10,922

685

 

West Pharmaceutical

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

13,908

679

 

 


 

*

Thoratec Corp.

23,145

617

 

Cooper Cos., Inc.

15,704

578

*

Advanced Medical Optics, Inc.

26,017

563

*

American Medical Systems

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

31,171

555

 

Meridian Bioscience Inc.

17,226

490

*

Wright Medical Group, Inc.

15,687

483

*

Integra LifeSciences Holdings

8,554

415

*

CONMED Corp.

12,262

392

 

Analogic Corp.

5,755

390

 

Vital Signs, Inc.

4,906

362

^

Mentor Corp.

14,524

358

*

Align Technology, Inc.

25,341

330

*

Zoll Medical Corp.

8,899

309

*

ArthroCare Corp.

12,047

309

*

ev3 Inc.

24,779

303

 

Datascope Corp.

5,626

281

*

Natus Medical Inc.

11,021

271

*

Symmetry Medical Inc.

15,227

262

*

SurModics, Inc.

6,668

260

*

Cyberonics, Inc.

11,738

252

*

Quidel Corp.

12,671

248

*

SonoSite, Inc.

7,238

245

*

ABIOMED, Inc.

13,219

238

*

Greatbatch, Inc.

9,702

237

*

Sirona Dental Systems Inc.

8,248

227

*

Volcano Corp.

12,096

222

*

Merit Medical Systems, Inc.

11,184

216

*

Conceptus, Inc.

12,688

214

*

Abaxis, Inc.

9,339

186

*

RTI Biologics, Inc.

19,684

185

*

ICU Medical, Inc.

5,518

168

 

Invacare Corp.

6,529

166

*

Orthofix International N.V.

6,552

159

*

Accuray Inc.

17,920

148

*

Palomar Medical

 

 

 

Technologies, Inc.

7,615

110

*

Insulet Corp.

7,417

106

*

Cynosure Inc.

3,630

90

*

Clinical Data, Inc.

4,993

83

*

Hansen Medical Inc.

5,411

68

*

TomoTherapy, Inc.

9,600

59

*

OraSure Technologies, Inc.

3,246

16

*

Stereotaxis Inc.

1,985

14

 

 

 

141,042

Health Care Providers & Services (16.3%)

 

 

 

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

528,009

16,078

*

WellPoint Inc.

226,071

11,934

*

Medco Health Solutions, Inc.

217,742

10,201

 

Aetna Inc.

208,323

8,987

 

Cardinal Health, Inc.

153,321

8,430

 

McKesson Corp.

119,164

6,885

*

Express Scripts Inc.

91,957

6,751

 

CIGNA Corp.

120,699

5,055

 

Quest Diagnostics, Inc.

71,226

3,850

*

Laboratory Corp. of

 

 

 

America Holdings

47,811

3,497

*

Humana Inc.

72,788

3,377

 

AmerisourceBergen Corp.

69,640

2,856

 

 


 

*

DaVita, Inc.

44,945

2,579

*

Coventry Health Care Inc.

65,175

2,282

*

Henry Schein, Inc.

38,785

2,268

 

Omnicare, Inc.

52,109

1,681

*

Patterson Cos.

45,252

1,472

*

Community Health

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

41,003

1,415

 

Universal Health Services

 

 

 

Class B

20,679

1,278

*

Tenet Healthcare Corp.

205,889

1,242

*

Pediatrix Medical Group, Inc.

20,793

1,184

*

Health Net Inc.

42,621

1,178

*

VCA Antech, Inc.

36,172

1,112

*

Lincare Holdings, Inc.

31,394

1,036

*

Psychiatric Solutions, Inc.

23,630

892

 

Owens & Minor, Inc.

 

 

 

Holding Co.

17,565

810

*

WellCare Health Plans Inc.

17,931

749

 

 

 

50

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Magellan Health Services, Inc.

17,096

745

*

LifePoint Hospitals, Inc.

22,067

745

*

HealthSouth Corp.

37,724

679

*

Health Management

 

 

 

Associates Class A

104,042

604

*

Amedisys Inc.

11,350

604

*

AMERIGROUP Corp.

22,879

592

*

PSS World Medical, Inc.

27,699

506

*

HealthExtras, Inc.

14,605

476

 

Chemed Corp.

10,391

454

*

Healthspring, Inc.

21,858

434

*

Centene Corp.

18,761

424

*

Kindred Healthcare, Inc.

13,163

407

*

Apria Healthcare Group Inc.

18,855

373

*

AmSurg Corp.

13,433

364

*

Gentiva Health Services, Inc.

11,428

318

*

PharMerica Corp.

13,026

308

*

inVentiv Health, Inc.

13,834

305

*

Healthways, Inc.

15,403

293

*

Sun Healthcare Group Inc.

16,725

288

*

AMN Healthcare Services, Inc.

14,752

280

 

Landauer, Inc.

3,976

259

*

Sunrise Senior Living, Inc.

12,724

259

*

Universal American Corp.

19,177

253

*

HMS Holdings Corp.

9,970

247

*

AthenaHealth Inc.

7,651

247

*

Emeritus Corp.

9,265

206

*

Res-Care, Inc.

10,664

205

*

Cross Country Healthcare, Inc.

12,989

204

*

Molina Healthcare Inc.

6,112

192

*

LHC Group Inc.

6,573

191

*

MWI Veterinary Supply Inc.

4,702

185

*

Assisted Living Concepts Inc.

24,986

177

 

Brookdale Senior Living Inc.

7,722

170

*

MedCath Corp.

7,926

169

 

National Healthcare Corp.

2,773

139

*

Odyssey Healthcare, Inc.

14,082

137

*

Genoptix, Inc.

3,912

137

*

Air Methods Corp.

4,708

136

*

Skilled Healthcare Group Inc.

8,293

132

*

Alliance Imaging, Inc.

10,961

127

*

Triple-S Management Corp.

6,945

121

*

CorVel Corp.

3,591

105

*

Chindex International, Inc.

4,523

53

*

Virtual Radiologic Corp.

3,160

41

*

Nighthawk Radiology

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

1,399

12

 

LCA-Vision Inc.

1,359

8

 

 

 

122,390

Health Care Technology (0.8%)

 

 

 

IMS Health, Inc.

78,443

1,743

*

Cerner Corp.

29,292

1,349

*

HLTH Corp.

74,138

923

*

Eclipsys Corp.

20,775

463

*

Allscripts Healthcare

 

 

 

Solutions, Inc.

24,429

350

 

 


 

*

Phase Forward Inc.

17,271

334

*

Omnicell, Inc.

14,901

229

*

MedAssets, Inc.

10,499

187

*

Vital Images, Inc.

7,153

112

 

 

 

5,690

Life Sciences Tools & Services (4.9%)

 

 

*

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.

179,692

10,882

*

Waters Corp.

43,030

2,937

 

Applied Biosystems Inc.

72,479

2,645

*

Covance, Inc.

27,007

2,548

*

Illumina, Inc.

25,955

2,235

*

Charles River

 

 

 

Laboratories, Inc.

29,215

1,917

 

Pharmaceutical Product

 

 

 

Development, Inc.

46,020

1,878

*

Millipore Corp.

23,667

1,775

*

Invitrogen Corp.

40,038

1,700

 

PerkinElmer, Inc.

50,836

1,444

*

Techne Corp.

15,869

1,225

*

Bio-Rad Laboratories, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

8,035

865

*

PAREXEL International Corp.

24,120

766

*

Varian, Inc.

13,112

652

*

Dionex Corp.

8,038

524

*

Luminex Corp.

16,609

423

*

Bruker BioSciences Corp.

24,466

378

*

AMAG Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

7,339

284

*

Kendle International Inc.

5,648

279

*,

^Medivation Inc.

10,524

261

*

Exelixis, Inc.

45,083

256

*

Affymetrix, Inc.

29,668

255

*

eResearch Technology, Inc.

17,392

235

*

Pharmanet Development

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

8,167

213

*

Albany Molecular

 

 

 

Research, Inc.

10,677

186

*

Enzo Biochem, Inc.

14,282

185

*

Cambrex Corp.

12,649

82

*

Nektar Therapeutics

10,868

43

 

 

 

37,073

Pharmaceuticals (42.4%)

 

 

 

Johnson & Johnson

1,210,737

85,272

 

Pfizer Inc.

2,906,784

55,549

 

Abbott Laboratories

663,036

38,078

 

Merck & Co., Inc.

922,238

32,896

 

Wyeth

572,837

24,792

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

439,654

20,510

 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.

850,500

18,150

 

Schering-Plough Corp.

696,618

13,514

 

Allergan, Inc.

130,933

7,315

*

Forest Laboratories, Inc.

130,897

4,672

*

Barr Pharmaceuticals Inc.

44,154

2,982

*

Mylan Inc.

130,235

1,679

*

Watson Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

42,248

1,281

*

King Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

104,723

1,198

 

Perrigo Co.

34,080

1,192

*

Endo Pharmaceuticals

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

51,743

1,176

*

Sepracor Inc.

42,084

774

 

 


 

*

Valeant Pharmaceuticals

 

 

 

 

International

39,066

715

 

*

Warner Chilcott Ltd.

42,956

687

 

*

Alpharma, Inc. Class A

18,978

678

 

*

Auxilium Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

16,445

646

 

*

The Medicines Co.

22,176

540

 

 

Medicis Pharmaceutical Corp.

24,101

499

 

*

Xenoport Inc.

9,679

473

 

*

ViroPharma Inc.

29,974

439

 

*

APP Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

17,127

405

 

*

K-V Pharmaceutical Co.

 

 

 

 

Class A

14,281

322

 

 

Sciele Pharma, Inc.

14,557

281

 

*

Par Pharmaceutical Cos. Inc.

14,611

208

 

*

Salix Pharmaceuticals, Ltd.

20,489

139

 

*

Noven Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

10,666

132

 

*

Questcor Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

20,755

113

 

*

Akorn, Inc.

22,809

111

 

*

Cypress Bioscience, Inc.

16,041

110

 

*

Cadence Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

8,945

89

 

*

Caraco Pharmaceutical

 

 

 

 

Laboratories, Ltd.

4,042

65

 

*

BioForm Medical, Inc.

8,663

35

 

*

MAP Pharmaceuticals Inc.

3,125

31

 

*

Sucampo Pharmaceuticals Inc.

3,043

29

 

 

 

 

317,777

 

Total Common Stocks

 

 

 

(Cost $767,366)

 

748,737

 

Temporary Cash Investment (0.1%)

 

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

 

(Cost $596)

595,502

596

 

Total Investments (99.9%)

 

 

 

(Cost $767,962)

 

749,333

 

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%)

 

 

 

Other Assets

 

4,904

 

Liabilities2

 

(3,893)

 

 

 

 

1,011

 

Net Assets (100%)

 

750,344

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

773,178

Undistributed Net Investment Income

6,454

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(10,659)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(18,629)

Net Assets

750,344

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 4,756,163 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

136,388

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$28.68

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 10,702,626 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

613,956

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$57.36

 

 


•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $576,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $596,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

51

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

10,433

Interest1

9

Security Lending

4

Total Income

10,446

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

50

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

279

ETF Shares

734

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

23

ETF Shares

131

Custodian Fees

64

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

1

ETF Shares

42

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

1

Total Expenses

1,348

Net Investment Income

9,098

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

3,694

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(35,268)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(22,476)

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

9,098

7,712

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

3,694

40,442

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(35,268)

(11,813)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(22,476)

36,341

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(1,807)

(1,154)

ETF Shares

(6,890)

(3,876)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(8,697)

(5,030)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

10,131

17,034

ETF Shares

162,011

89,085

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

172,142

106,119

Total Increase (Decrease)

140,969

137,430

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

609,375

471,945

End of Period2

750,344

609,375

 

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $9,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $6,454,000 and $6,053,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

52

 


 

 

Health Care Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Feb. 5,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$29.82

$27.99

$26.92

$23.97

$25.33

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.345

.392

.3042

.2742

.130

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(1.090)

1.736

.951

2.762

(1.490)

Total from Investment Operations

(.745)

2.128

1.255

3.036

(1.360)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.395)

(.298)

(.185)

(.086)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.395)

(.298)

(.185)

(.086)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$28.68

$29.82

$27.99

$26.92

$23.97

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–2.59%

7.65%

4.68%

12.70%

–5.37%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$136

$132

$108

$73

$11

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.36%

1.42%

1.12%

1.11%

1.09%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

8%

10%

11%

9%

8%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$59.65

$55.99

$53.85

$47.90

$50.55

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.720

.809

.6222

.5972

.230

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(2.190)

3.466

1.905

5.486

(2.880)

Total from Investment Operations

(1.470)

4.275

2.527

6.083

(2.650)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.820)

(.615)

(.387)

(.133)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.820)

(.615)

(.387)

(.133)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$57.36

$59.65

$55.99

$53.85

$47.90

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–2.55%

7.69%

4.71%

12.72%

–5.24%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$614

$477

$364

$205

$19

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.41%

1.46%

1.15%

1.13%

1.09%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

8%

10%

11%

9%

8%

 

 

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

4  Annualized.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

53

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Health Care Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $56,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.06% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

 

54

 


Health Care Index Fund

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $9,780,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $7,011,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $10,277,000 to offset future net capital gains of $207,000 through August 31, 2014, $343,000 through August 31, 2015, $3,126,000 through August 31, 2016, and $6,601,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $768,452,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $19,119,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $59,099,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $78,218,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $282,902,000 of investment securities and sold $109,465,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

26,987

923

 

29,033

979

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

847

28

 

449

16

Redeemed1

(17,703)

(622)

 

(12,448)

(423)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

10,131

329

 

17,034

572

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

222,891

3,800

 

290,709

4,901

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(60,880)

(1,100)

 

(201,624)

(3,400)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

162,011

2,700

 

89,085

1,501

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $106,000 and $52,000 (fund totals).

 

 

55

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

357

357

2,481

Median Market Cap

$26.0B

$26.0B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

15.8x

15.8x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

2.7x

2.7x

2.4x

Yield3

 

2.0%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

1.7%

 

 

ETF Shares

1.8%

 

 

Return on Equity

20.0%

20.0%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

19.8%

19.8%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

7%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.73

Beta

1.00

0.98

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Aerospace & Defense

20.1%

Air Freight & Logistics

5.5   

Airlines

1.3   

Building Products

1.2   

Commercial Services & Supplies

4.2   

Construction & Engineering

3.5   

Construction & Farm Machinery & Heavy Trucks

8.6   

Electrical Components & Equipment

6.5   

Environmental & Facilities Services

2.9   

Industrial Conglomerates

22.3   

Industrial Machinery

10.3   

Office Services & Supplies

1.3   

Railroads

8.3   

Trading Companies & Distributors

1.6   

Trucking

1.2   

Other Industrial

1.2   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

General Electric Co.

16.8%

United Technologies Corp.

3.6   

3M Co.

2.9   

The Boeing Co.

2.8   

United Parcel Service, Inc.

2.6   

Caterpillar, Inc.

2.6   

Union Pacific Corp.

2.5   

Lockheed Martin Corp.

2.4   

Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corp.

2.2   

Emerson Electric Co.

2.2   

Top Ten

40.6%

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Industrials.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

56

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Industrials Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–8.65%

9.30%

$14,192

Industrials Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–8.46   

9.30   

14,193

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

6.84   

12,973

MSCI US IMI/Industrials

–8.54   

9.02   

14,049

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares2

–8.67%

1.18%

$102,759

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

0.84   

101,954

MSCI US IMI/Industrials

–8.54   

1.34   

103,120

 

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: September 23, 2004, for ETF Shares; May 8, 2006, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

57

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Industrials Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–8.46%

41.93%

Industrials Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–8.65   

41.92   

MSCI US IMI/Industrials

–8.54   

40.49   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

9/23/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–11.51%

8.76%

Net Asset Value

 

–11.54   

8.78   

Admiral Shares1

5/8/2006

–11.59   

–0.27   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

 

58

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (100.0%)

 

 

Aerospace & Defense (20.1%)

 

 

 

United Technologies Corp.

198,201

13,000

 

The Boeing Co.

153,040

10,033

 

Lockheed Martin Corp.

73,795

8,593

 

Honeywell International Inc.

151,018

7,577

 

General Dynamics Corp.

72,614

6,702

 

Raytheon Co.

90,683

5,440

 

Northrop Grumman Corp.

69,663

4,796

 

Precision Castparts Corp.

29,863

3,084

 

L-3 Communications

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

26,296

2,733

 

Rockwell Collins, Inc.

34,460

1,812

 

Goodrich Corp.

26,814

1,374

*

Alliant Techsystems, Inc.

7,058

743

 

DRS Technologies, Inc.

8,880

707

 

Curtiss-Wright Corp.

9,593

517

*

Spirit Aerosystems

 

 

 

Holdings Inc.

22,041

503

*

BE Aerospace, Inc.

19,954

478

*

Teledyne Technologies, Inc.

7,218

450

*

Hexcel Corp.

20,567

427

*

Moog Inc.

8,266

392

*

Esterline Technologies Corp.

6,320

357

*

Orbital Sciences Corp.

12,562

332

*

Ceradyne, Inc.

5,399

243

*

TransDigm Group, Inc.

5,646

212

 

Triumph Group, Inc.

3,587

196

*

Axsys Technologies, Inc.

2,001

136

 

American Science &

 

 

 

Engineering, Inc.

2,010

134

*

AAR Corp.

8,305

132

 

Cubic Corp.

3,459

96

*

DynCorp International Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

5,700

90

*

Aerovironment Inc.

2,644

88

*

Ladish Co., Inc.

3,184

85

 

HEICO Corp. Class A

2,922

84

*

GenCorp, Inc.

10,639

83

*

Stanley Inc.

2,230

76

*

Argon ST, Inc.

2,866

72

 

HEICO Corp.

1,178

42

*

Taser International Inc.

3,681

24

*

Applied Energetics, Inc.

11,713

17

 

 


 

 

 

 

71,860

Air Freight & Logistics (5.5%)

 

 

 

United Parcel Service, Inc.

147,031

9,428

 

FedEx Corp.

63,148

5,230

 

C.H. Robinson Worldwide Inc.

36,561

1,905

 

Expeditors International of

 

 

 

Washington, Inc.

45,726

1,650

 

UTI Worldwide, Inc.

19,201

386

*

Hub Group, Inc.

7,951

318

 

Forward Air Corp.

6,220

219

*

Atlas Air Worldwide

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

3,052

176

 

Pacer International, Inc.

7,443

157

*

Air Transport Services

 

 

 

Group Inc.

14,503

14

 

 

 

19,483

Airlines (1.3%)

 

 

 

Southwest Airlines Co.

156,911

2,390

*

Delta Air Lines Inc.

62,994

512

*

AMR Corp.

42,254

437

*

Continental Airlines, Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

23,628

384

 

Skywest, Inc.

12,606

215

*

JetBlue Airways Corp.

33,931

206

*

Alaska Air Group, Inc.

7,796

164

 

UAL Corp.

13,891

154

*

Allegiant Travel Co.

2,669

83

*

AirTran Holdings, Inc.

25,372

61

*

Republic Airways Holdings Inc.

6,958

60

*

US Airways Group Inc.

5,475

46

 

 

 

4,712

Building Products (1.2%)

 

 

 

Masco Corp.

79,063

1,507

*

USG Corp.

15,929

442

*

Owens Corning Inc.

16,944

410

 

Lennox International Inc.

10,354

383

 

Simpson Manufacturing Co.

8,342

232

 

Ameron International Corp.

1,888

220

*

NCI Building Systems, Inc.

4,277

164

 

Armstrong Worldwide

 

 

 

Industries, Inc.

4,298

160

 

Quanex Building

 

 

 

Products Corp.

8,070

133

 

Apogee Enterprises, Inc.

6,305

126

 

Universal Forest Products, Inc.

3,615

119

 

Gibraltar Industries Inc.

5,190

112

*

Griffon Corp.

5,773

71

 

American Woodmark Corp.

2,200

52

*

China Architectural

 

 

 

Engineering Inc.

3,533

29

*

Builders FirstSource, Inc.

4,153

21

 

 

 

4,181

Commercial Services & Supplies (8.9%)

 

 

 

Waste Management, Inc.

105,190

3,701

 

Pitney Bowes, Inc.

44,500

1,520

 

Republic Services, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

39,148

1,287

 

R.R. Donnelley & Sons Co.

45,519

1,269

*

Iron Mountain, Inc.

40,954

1,184

 

 


 

*

Allied Waste Industries, Inc.

83,306

1,120

 

The Dun & Bradstreet Corp.

11,969

1,101

*

Stericycle, Inc.

18,489

1,096

 

Avery Dennison Corp.

20,545

991

 

Equifax, Inc.

27,767

981

 

Cintas Corp.

29,652

913

 

Robert Half International, Inc.

32,356

828

 

Manpower Inc.

17,040

819

*

FTI Consulting, Inc.

10,764

790

*

Covanta Holding Corp.

26,453

736

*

ChoicePoint Inc.

14,704

715

*

Corrections Corp. of America

26,803

713

*

Copart, Inc.

16,146

711

 

The Brink’s Co.

9,667

675

 

Watson Wyatt & Co. Holdings

9,168

537

*

Waste Connections, Inc.

14,271

518

*

Monster Worldwide Inc.

22,359

437

*

Clean Harbors Inc.

4,501

365

*

Tetra Tech, Inc.

12,648

361

 

IKON Office Solutions, Inc.

20,110

348

 

Herman Miller, Inc.

12,090

340

 

EnergySolutions

15,190

281

 

The Corporate Executive

 

 

 

Board Co.

7,354

268

 

ABM Industries Inc.

9,726

256

*

Huron Consulting Group Inc.

3,911

252

*

United Stationers, Inc.

5,083

252

*

Geo Group Inc.

10,981

243

 

Mine Safety Appliances Co.

6,535

237

*

MPS Group, Inc.

20,372

235

*

Resources Connection, Inc.

9,459

229

*

CoStar Group, Inc.

3,978

210

 

Deluxe Corp.

11,108

183

*

Navigant Consulting, Inc.

10,371

180

*

Korn/Ferry International

10,041

179

 

Knoll, Inc.

10,735

177

 

Rollins, Inc.

9,853

175

 

Healthcare Services

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

8,840

172

*

Mobile Mini, Inc.

7,690

164

*

TrueBlue, Inc.

9,513

158

 

G & K Services, Inc. Class A

4,389

151

*

Team, Inc.

3,773

144

*

Sykes Enterprises, Inc.

7,118

143

 

Interface, Inc.

10,852

143

 

Steelcase Inc.

12,821

142

 

McGrath RentCorp

4,952

141

*

American Reprographics Co.

7,929

140

 

Administaff, Inc.

5,102

140

 

Comfort Systems USA, Inc.

9,001

137

 

Viad Corp.

4,340

136

*

M&F Worldwide Corp.

3,005

132

*

School Specialty, Inc.

4,307

131

*

The Advisory Board Co.

3,891

120

 

Heidrick & Struggles

 

 

 

International, Inc.

3,859

117

 

American Ecology Corp.

3,562

116

*

Cenveo Inc.

11,114

115

 

Kelly Services, Inc. Class A

5,443

105

 

 


 

*

Hill International Inc.

5,326

103

 

HNI Corp.

4,413

102

*

Acco Brands Corp.

11,779

100

*

Exponent, Inc.

3,174

98

*

CRA International Inc.

2,407

96

 

Ennis, Inc.

5,607

93

*

GeoEye Inc.

3,665

91

*

Consolidated Graphics, Inc.

2,265

88

*

CBIZ Inc.

10,268

87

*

Kforce Inc.

7,840

84

*

Innerworkings, Inc.

6,847

81

 

CDI Corp.

3,228

81

 

Bowne & Co., Inc.

5,902

71

*

Fuel-Tech N.V.

3,856

71

*

Spherion Corp.

12,567

65

 

 

 

59

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Metalico, Inc.

4,623

60

 

Kimball International, Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

5,217

55

 

Schawk, Inc.

3,455

54

*

Hudson Highland Group, Inc.

5,849

54

 

Courier Corp.

2,326

50

*

Duff & Phelps Corp.

2,297

47

*

EnerNOC Inc.

2,962

46

*

Volt Information Sciences Inc.

3,251

46

*

LECG Corp.

5,394

44

*

First Advantage Corp. Class A

2,323

39

 

The Standard Register Co.

2,230

25

 

 

 

31,991

Construction & Engineering (3.5%)

 

 

Fluor Corp.

38,032

3,047

*

Jacobs Engineering Group Inc.

26,113

1,928

*

Foster Wheeler Ltd.

30,902

1,536

*

Quanta Services, Inc.

36,802

1,175

 

KBR Inc.

36,399

894

*

Shaw Group, Inc.

17,792

881

*

URS Corp.

18,113

869

*

EMCOR Group, Inc.

14,585

497

*

Aecom Technology Corp.

14,108

451

 

Granite Construction Co.

7,089

260

*

Layne Christensen Co.

4,135

227

*

Perini Corp.

5,594

149

*

Mastec Inc.

10,170

144

*

Dycom Industries, Inc.

8,766

141

*

Insituform Technologies Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

5,962

109

*

Pike Electric Corp.

4,202

79

 

Great Lakes Dredge &

 

 

 

Dock Co.

8,811

66

 

 

 

12,453

Electrical Equipment (6.5%)

 

 

 

Emerson Electric Co.

167,379

7,833

*

First Solar, Inc.

8,549

2,365

 

Cooper Industries, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

37,305

1,777

 

Rockwell Automation, Inc.

29,886

1,411

 

Roper Industries Inc.

19,174

1,133

 

Ametek, Inc.

22,899

1,112

*

SunPower Corp. Class A

8,183

798

*

Energy Conversion

 

 

 

Devices, Inc.

8,683

653

 

Woodward Governor Co.

12,999

602

*

Thomas & Betts Corp.

12,464

574

*

General Cable Corp.

11,308

557

 

Hubbell Inc. Class B

10,483

456

*

GrafTech International Ltd.

22,128

450

 

Brady Corp. Class A

10,856

399

 

Acuity Brands, Inc.

8,759

381

 

Belden Inc.

9,419

346

 

Regal-Beloit Corp.

6,896

324

 

Baldor Electric Co.

8,898

317

*

II-VI, Inc.

5,473

240

 

 


 

*

EnerSys

7,992

225

*

American

 

 

 

Superconductor Corp.

8,554

210

*

Evergreen Solar, Inc.

22,207

209

 

A.O. Smith Corp.

4,328

178

 

Franklin Electric, Inc.

3,948

171

*

Polypore International Inc.

5,226

143

*

FuelCell Energy, Inc.

14,018

97

*

Powell Industries, Inc.

1,724

76

 

Encore Wire Corp.

3,967

76

 

Vicor Corp.

4,354

44

*

Plug Power, Inc.

16,170

44

*

Power-One, Inc.

15,204

34

*

Fushi Copperweld, Inc.

2,647

30

*

Orion Energy Systems Inc.

4,038

24

*

Medis Technology Ltd.

5,921

19

 

 

 

23,308

Industrial Conglomerates (22.5%)

 

 

 

General Electric Co.

2,136,779

60,043

 

3M Co.

143,434

10,270

 

Tyco International, Ltd.

106,249

4,556

 

Textron, Inc.

53,432

2,196

*

McDermott International, Inc.

48,549

1,686

 

Teleflex Inc.

8,490

548

 

Carlisle Co., Inc.

13,240

429

 

Otter Tail Corp.

6,122

243

 

Raven Industries, Inc.

3,575

162

 

Tredegar Corp.

5,685

113

 

Seaboard Corp.

80

104

 

 

 

80,350

Machinery (18.9%)

 

 

 

Caterpillar, Inc.

131,871

9,327

 

Deere & Co.

92,386

6,520

 

Danaher Corp.

54,612

4,455

 

Illinois Tool Works, Inc.

89,658

4,448

 

PACCAR, Inc.

74,366

3,202

 

Cummins Inc.

41,367

2,695

 

Ingersoll-Rand Co.

68,200

2,519

 

Eaton Corp.

33,523

2,453

 

ITT Industries, Inc.

37,002

2,359

 

Parker Hannifin Corp.

35,969

2,305

 

Dover Corp.

40,598

2,005

 

Joy Global Inc.

23,140

1,644

 

Flowserve Corp.

12,351

1,632

 

SPX Corp.

11,451

1,365

*

AGCO Corp.

19,665

1,212

 

Bucyrus International, Inc.

16,042

1,121

*

Terex Corp.

21,676

1,090

 

Pall Corp.

26,296

1,068

 

Harsco Corp.

18,064

951

 

Pentair, Inc.

20,181

742

 

Lincoln Electric Holdings, Inc.

9,165

740

 

The Manitowoc Co., Inc.

27,872

702

 

Donaldson Co., Inc.

15,053

661

 

IDEX Corp.

17,677

655

 

Trinity Industries, Inc.

17,366

625

 

Wabtec Corp.

9,884

584

 

Kennametal, Inc.

16,523

582

 

The Timken Co.

17,501

566

 

 


 

*

Gardner Denver Inc.

11,280

509

 

Graco, Inc.

13,042

498

 

Valmont Industries, Inc.

3,912

418

 

CLARCOR Inc.

10,361

414

 

Crane Co.

10,320

379

 

Actuant Corp.

11,976

378

 

Nordson Corp.

6,500

349

 

The Toro Co.

8,176

334

 

Kaydon Corp.

5,975

333

 

Robbins & Myers, Inc.

6,320

283

*

Chart Industries, Inc.

6,071

280

*

ESCO Technologies Inc.

5,571

265

 

Barnes Group, Inc.

9,913

239

 

Mueller Industries Inc.

7,998

224

 

Oshkosh Truck Corp.

14,521

224

 

CIRCOR International, Inc.

3,433

207

^

Lindsay Manufacturing Co.

2,427

199

 

Mueller Water Products, Inc.

18,543

192

*

RBC Bearings Inc.

4,711

188

 

Titan International, Inc.

7,030

188

*

The Middleby Corp.

3,468

185

*

EnPro Industries, Inc.

4,373

184

 

Watts Water Technologies, Inc.

6,349

180

 

Albany International Corp.

5,691

175

 

Federal Signal Corp.

10,362

166

 

Briggs & Stratton Corp.

10,760

161

 

NACCO Industries, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

1,223

144

*

Astec Industries, Inc.

3,867

133

 

Gorman-Rupp Co.

3,232

130

 

Badger Meter, Inc.

2,677

123

 

Tennant Co.

3,693

115

*

Columbus McKinnon Corp.

4,023

110

*

Blount International, Inc.

8,652

109

 

Freightcar America Inc.

2,542

94

 

Cascade Corp.

1,775

92

*

L.B. Foster Co. Class A

2,366

91

 

Sun Hydraulics Corp.

2,693

89

 

Sauer-Danfoss, Inc.

2,636

86

 

Dynamic Materials Corp.

2,702

83

 

Ampco-Pittsburgh Corp.

1,897

82

*

John Bean Technologies Corp.

6,140

80

*

Tecumseh Products Co.

 

 

 

Class A

2,943

78

*

Titan Machinery, Inc.

2,796

73

 

The Greenbrier Cos., Inc.

3,493

70

 

Mueller Water Products, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

6,124

67

*

Force Protection, Inc.

14,660

58

 

Wabash National Corp.

6,647

58

*

Commercial Vehicle Group Inc.

4,618

47

*

3D Systems Corp.

3,727

46

 

American Railcar

 

 

 

Industries, Inc.

2,403

39

*

TriMas Corp.

3,602

28

*

TurboChef Technologies, Inc.

4,371

27

*

Tecumseh Products Co.

 

 

 

Class B

725

18

*

Accuride Corp.

6,294

9

 

 


 

 

 

 

67,559

Marine (0.5%)

 

 

*

Kirby Corp.

10,985

503

 

Alexander & Baldwin, Inc.

8,886

398

 

Genco Shipping and

 

 

 

Trading Ltd.

5,792

363

 

Eagle Bulk Shipping Inc.

10,060

266

*

American Commercial

 

 

 

Lines Inc.

8,739

108

 

Horizon Lines Inc.

6,424

83

*

TBS International Ltd.

2,870

83

 

Paragon Shipping, Inc.

4,336

66

 

 

 

1,870

Road & Rail (9.4%)

 

 

 

Union Pacific Corp.

106,188

8,909

 

Burlington Northern

 

 

 

Santa Fe Corp.

73,945

7,942

 

Norfolk Southern Corp.

80,554

5,923

 

CSX Corp.

86,759

5,612

*

Kansas City Southern

16,697

859

 

Ryder System, Inc.

12,394

800

 

J.B. Hunt Transport

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

17,380

633

 

Landstar System, Inc.

11,306

554

 

Con-way, Inc.

9,775

480

*

Genesee & Wyoming Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

6,785

292

 

Knight Transportation, Inc.

12,943

232

 

Werner Enterprises, Inc.

9,892

226

 

Heartland Express, Inc.

13,650

225

 

 

60

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

YRC Worldwide, Inc.

12,240

221

*

Old Dominion Freight Line, Inc.

6,070

202

*

Hertz Global Holdings Inc.

19,173

182

 

Arkansas Best Corp.

5,160

179

*

Avis Budget Group, Inc.

19,325

147

*

Amerco, Inc.

1,506

63

*

Universal Truckload

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

1,437

35

*

Dollar Thrifty Automotive

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

4,973

23

 

 

 

33,739

Trading Companies & Distributors (1.6%)

 

 

 

Fastenal Co.

27,173

1,411

 

W.W. Grainger, Inc.

13,944

1,255

 

MSC Industrial Direct Co., Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

9,638

491

 

GATX Corp.

9,870

433

*

WESCO International, Inc.

9,070

349

 

Watsco, Inc.

5,245

268

 

Applied Industrial

 

 

 

Technology, Inc.

8,255

240

*

United Rentals, Inc.

10,286

166

 

Kaman Corp. Class A

5,435

164

*

Beacon Roofing Supply, Inc.

9,579

156

 

Aircastle Ltd.

10,249

136

*

RSC Holdings Inc.

12,175

124

*

Interline Brands, Inc.

6,358

102

 

TAL International Group, Inc.

3,770

93

*

Rush Enterprises, Inc. Class A

5,750

76

*

H&E Equipment Services, Inc.

4,879

69

 

Houston Wire & Cable Co.

3,396

57

 

Textainer Group Holdings Ltd.

2,565

46

 

Lawson Products, Inc.

927

28

*

Rush Enterprises, Inc. Class B

1,984

26

 

 

 

5,690

Transportation Infrastructure (0.1%)

 

 

 

Macquarie Infrastructure

 

 

 

Co. LLC

9,239

192

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $378,827)

 

357,388

Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%)

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $78)

78,302

78

Total Investments (100.0%)

 

 

(Cost $378,905)

 

357,466

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)

 

Other Assets

 

2,294

Liabilities2

 

(2,239)

 

 

 

55

Net Assets (100%)

 

357,521

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

380,202

Undistributed Net Investment Income

2,797

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(4,039)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(21,439)

Net Assets

357,521

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 316,878 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

10,836

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$34.20

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 5,201,305 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

346,685

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$66.65

 

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $74,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $78,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

61

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

4,929

Interest1

4

Total Income

4,933

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

36

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

15

ETF Shares

339

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

1

ETF Shares

64

Custodian Fees

28

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports—Admiral Shares

Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares

16

Total Expenses

522

Net Investment Income

4,411

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

18,166

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(46,076)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(23,499)

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

4,411

2,607

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

18,166

7,876

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(46,076)

25,565

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(23,499)

36,048

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(67)

(4)

ETF Shares

(3,337)

(1,637)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(3,404)

(1,641)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

7,721

3,509

ETF Shares

143,649

75,257

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

151,370

78,766

Total Increase (Decrease)

124,467

113,173

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

233,054

119,881

End of Period2

357,521

233,054

 

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $4,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $2,797,000 and $1,790,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

62

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 8,

 

Year Ended

20061 to

 

August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$37.94

$30.72

$34.10

Investment Operations

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.5762

.5102

.1642

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(3.816)

7.090

(3.544)

Total from Investment Operations

(3.240)

7.600

(3.380)

Distributions

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.500)

(.380)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.500)

(.380)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$34.20

$37.94

$30.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return3

–8.67%

24.90%

–9.91%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$11

$4

$0.2

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

1.63%

1.46%

1.35%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

7%

13%

9%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 23,

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$73.94

$59.85

$54.30

$48.79

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.1572

1.0262

.8422

.650

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(7.466)

13.808

5.160

5.180

Total from Investment Operations

(6.309)

14.834

6.002

5.830

Distributions

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.981)

(.744)

(.452)

(.320)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.981)

(.744)

(.452)

(.320)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$66.65

$73.94

$59.85

$54.30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–8.65%

24.95%

11.08%

11.94%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$347

$229

$120

$16

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%4

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

1.68%

1.50%

1.38%

1.30%4

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

7%

13%

9%

11%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

4  Annualized.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

63

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Industrials Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $25,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.02% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $21,887,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

 

64

 


Industrials Index Fund

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $2,936,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $3,935,000 to offset future net capital gains of $18,000 through August 31, 2014, $283,000 through August 31, 2015, $552,000 through August 31, 2016, and $3,082,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $379,011,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $21,545,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $14,420,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $35,965,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $280,279,000 of investment securities and sold $126,497,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

9,334

262

 

3,732

102

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

56

2

 

2

Redeemed1

(1,669)

(48)

 

(225)

(7)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

7,721

216

 

3,509

95

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

250,498

3,601

 

104,732

1,500

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(106,849)

(1,500)

 

(29,475)

(400)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

143,649

2,101

 

75,257

1,100

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

1  Net of redemption fees of $25,000 and $4,000 (fund totals).

 

 

65

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

398

406

2,481

Median Market Cap

$85.2B

$85.2B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

19.6x

19.6x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

3.5x

3.5x

2.4x

Yield3

 

0.8%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

0.5%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.6%

 

 

Return on Equity

20.9%

20.9%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

26.8%

26.7%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

11%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.80

Beta

1.00

1.41

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Application Software

4.2%

Communications Equipment

15.0   

Computer Hardware

21.3   

Computer Storage & Peripherals

3.0   

Data Processing & Outsourced Services

7.4   

Electronic Equipment Manufacturers

1.5   

Electronic Manufacturing Services

1.8   

Home Entertainment Software

1.2   

Internet Software & Services

8.8   

IT Consulting & Other Services

2.2   

Semiconductor Equipment

2.8   

Semiconductors

12.3   

Systems Software

16.4   

Other Information Technology

2.1   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

Microsoft Corp.

9.9%

International Business Machines Corp.

7.2   

Apple Inc.

6.5   

Cisco Systems, Inc.

6.2   

Intel Corp.

5.7   

Hewlett-Packard Co.

5.0   

Google Inc.

4.8   

Oracle Corp.

3.9   

QUALCOMM Inc.

3.7   

Dell Inc.

1.7   

Top Ten

54.6%

 

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Information Technology.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

 

66

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Information Technology Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Net Asset Value

–8.62%

1.47%

$10,692

Information Technology Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Market Price

–8.56   

1.48   

10,698

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Information Technology

–8.51   

1.65   

10,784

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Information Technology Index Fund Admiral Shares2

–8.67%

3.98%

$118,920

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

6.23   

130,726

MSCI US IMI/Information Technology

–8.51   

4.21   

120,044

 

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; March 25, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

 

67

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Information Technology Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–8.56%

6.98%

Information Technology Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–8.62   

6.92   

MSCI US IMI/Information Technology

–8.51   

7.84   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–8.09%

1.27%

Net Asset Value

 

–8.17   

1.27   

Admiral Shares1

3/25/2004

–8.23   

3.88   

 

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

68

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (100.1%)

 

 

Communications Equipment (15.0%)

 

 

*

Cisco Systems, Inc.

1,337,643

32,170

 

QUALCOMM Inc.

366,442

19,293

 

Corning, Inc.

356,530

7,323

 

Motorola, Inc.

510,542

4,809

*

Juniper Networks, Inc.

118,840

3,054

 

Harris Corp.

30,653

1,605

*

CommScope, Inc.

15,812

774

*

F5 Networks, Inc.

18,541

632

*

Brocade Communications

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

84,545

627

*

Foundry Networks, Inc.

32,005

589

*

Polycom, Inc.

19,788

555

*

JDS Uniphase Corp.

50,855

517

*

Tellabs, Inc.

88,270

460

*

Ciena Corp.

19,551

340

 

ADTRAN Inc.

13,411

306

*

EchoStar Corp.

9,438

296

*

InterDigital, Inc.

10,690

284

 

Plantronics, Inc.

10,971

283

*

ADC Telecommunications, Inc.

26,409

271

*

Arris Group Inc.

27,747

262

*

Emulex Corp.

18,901

254

*

Comtech

 

 

 

Telecommunications Corp.

5,397

247

*

Avocent Corp.

10,241

240

*

Tekelec

13,607

223

*

Riverbed Technology, Inc.

11,953

203

*

Sonus Networks, Inc.

60,035

203

*

3Com Corp.

90,035

191

*

Harmonic, Inc.

21,032

185

*

Infinera Corp.

16,476

182

*

ViaSat, Inc.

6,170

162

*

Blue Coat Systems, Inc.

8,512

158

*

Sycamore Networks, Inc.

44,247

155

*

Powerwave Technologies, Inc.

29,640

150

 

Black Box Corp.

3,948

141

*

NETGEAR, Inc.

7,881

133

*

Hughes Communications Inc.

2,173

96

*

Finisar Corp.

62,441

90

*

Extreme Networks, Inc.

24,846

87

*

Starent Networks Corp.

6,234

86

*

EMS Technologies, Inc.

3,482

82

 

 


 

*

Neutral Tandem, Inc.

3,958

81

*

Ixia

9,282

81

*

UTStarcom, Inc.

22,945

75

*

Aruba Networks, Inc.

11,547

73

*

Harris Stratex Networks, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

5,823

54

 

Bel Fuse, Inc. Class B

1,881

52

*

Loral Space and

 

 

 

Communications Ltd.

2,767

51

*

MRV Communications Inc.

35,853

49

*

Acme Packet, Inc.

5,330

34

*

Cogo Group, Inc.

6,007

33

*

OpNext, Inc.

5,210

33

*

Orbcomm, Inc.

5,592

32

*

Optium Corp.

3,111

28

*

Airvana, Inc.

4,921

25

 

Bel Fuse, Inc. Class A

529

16

*

BigBand Networks Inc.

4,196

15

*

Nextwave Wireless Inc.

11,450

11

 

 

 

78,461

Computers & Peripherals (24.4%)

 

 

 

International Business

 

 

 

Machines Corp.

311,056

37,865

*

Apple Inc.

199,640

33,845

 

Hewlett-Packard Co.

558,255

26,193

*

Dell Inc.

411,755

8,947

*

EMC Corp.

467,984

7,151

*

NetApp, Inc.

77,790

1,982

 

Seagate Technology

109,724

1,636

*

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

178,022

1,602

*

Western Digital Corp.

50,135

1,367

*

NCR Corp.

37,918

1,003

*

Teradata Corp.

40,646

999

*

Lexmark International, Inc.

21,558

775

*

SanDisk Corp.

50,892

736

 

Diebold, Inc.

14,775

586

*

QLogic Corp.

30,166

563

*

Synaptics Inc.

5,133

269

*

Intermec, Inc.

10,928

220

*

Electronics for Imaging, Inc.

12,748

211

*

Avid Technology, Inc.

8,486

197

*

Palm, Inc.

22,833

194

 

Imation Corp.

7,463

159

*

Data Domain, Inc.

5,744

132

*

Adaptec, Inc.

27,399

104

*

Netezza Corp.

6,489

88

*

Hutchinson Technology, Inc.

5,931

86

*

Quantum Corp.

45,900

81

*

Stratasys, Inc.

4,438

74

*

Rackable Systems Inc.

6,578

68

*

3PAR, Inc.

6,051

67

*

Novatel Wireless, Inc.

7,194

45

*

Compellent Technologies, Inc.

2,040

26

*

Isilon Systems Inc.

4,816

24

 

 

 

127,295

Electronic Equipment & Instruments (4.7%)

 

 

Tyco Electronics Ltd.

112,608

3,706

*

Agilent Technologies, Inc.

82,638

2,873

 

Amphenol Corp.

39,762

1,889

 

 


 

*

Flextronics International Ltd.

189,390

1,689

*

FLIR Systems, Inc.

29,540

1,055

*

Avnet, Inc.

34,057

1,000

*

Trimble Navigation Ltd.

27,481

930

*

Arrow Electronics, Inc.

27,614

917

*

Mettler-Toledo International Inc.

7,924

834

*

Itron, Inc.

7,677

795

 

Jabil Circuit, Inc.

40,261

679

*

Ingram Micro, Inc. Class A

34,254

648

*

Anixter International Inc.

6,784

501

*

Dolby Laboratories Inc.

11,524

469

 

National Instruments Corp.

13,454

434

*

Tech Data Corp.

12,454

425

 

Molex, Inc. Class A

17,383

401

 

Molex, Inc.

14,422

348

*

Vishay Intertechnology, Inc.

38,621

343

*

Sanmina-SCI Corp.

119,210

280

*

Plexus Corp.

9,672

271

*

Rofin-Sinar Technologies Inc.

6,648

269

*

Benchmark Electronics, Inc.

16,096

265

*

L-1 Identity Solutions Inc.

14,934

246

*

Checkpoint Systems, Inc.

8,935

190

 

Cognex Corp.

9,253

187

*

Insight Enterprises, Inc.

10,879

181

*

Littelfuse, Inc.

5,070

180

*

ScanSource, Inc.

5,855

176

*

Rogers Corp.

4,010

160

 

MTS Systems Corp.

3,574

148

 

Technitrol, Inc.

8,750

138

 

Daktronics, Inc.

7,644

134

 

AVX Corp.

11,592

133

*

DTS Inc.

3,978

128

 

Park Electrochemical Corp.

4,373

123

*

Cogent Inc.

10,662

117

*

TTM Technologies, Inc.

9,482

114

*

Brightpoint, Inc.

11,767

101

*

Universal Display Corp.

7,103

101

 

CTS Corp.

7,534

100

 

Methode Electronics, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

8,513

94

*

SYNNEX Corp.

3,932

90

*

Electro Scientific

 

 

 

Industries, Inc.

6,231

89

*

FARO Technologies, Inc.

3,587

85

*

Echelon Corp.

6,360

83

*

IPG Photonics Corp.

3,498

71

*

Newport Corp.

7,477

70

 

Agilysys, Inc.

5,338

69

 

Electro Rent Corp.

4,301

59

*

GSI Group, Inc.

8,584

43

*

Multi-Fineline Electronix, Inc.

2,269

39

*

KEMET Corp.

18,625

30

*

Smart Modular

 

 

 

Technologies Inc.

8,119

25

*

Comverge Inc.

3,180

21

 

 

 

24,546

Internet Software & Services (8.8%)

 

 

*

Google Inc.

54,021

25,027

*

eBay Inc.

253,286

6,314

 

 


 

*

Yahoo! Inc.

296,375

5,744

*

VeriSign, Inc.

44,871

1,435

*

Akamai Technologies, Inc.

38,098

872

*

Equinix, Inc.

7,513

605

*

SINA.com

11,673

498

*

Sohu.com Inc.

5,934

447

*

Digital River, Inc.

8,403

368

*,

^VistaPrint Ltd.

9,385

312

*

ValueClick, Inc.

22,104

285

*

Ariba, Inc.

19,008

280

*

j2 Global Communications, Inc.

10,052

248

*

Websense, Inc.

10,203

231

*

EarthLink, Inc.

24,635

230

 

 

 

 

69

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Omniture, Inc.

12,206

218

*

Mercadolibre Inc.

6,423

198

 

United Online, Inc.

17,235

182

*

RealNetworks, Inc.

22,696

151

*

Interwoven Inc.

10,187

150

*

Vocus, Inc.

3,968

141

*

DealerTrack Holdings Inc.

7,620

140

*

CMGI, Inc.

10,474

124

*

Art Technology Group, Inc.

29,136

119

*

SAVVIS, Inc.

6,484

103

*

S1 Corp.

12,768

97

*

Bankrate, Inc.

2,966

96

*

SonicWALL, Inc.

14,087

92

 

InfoSpace, Inc.

7,688

90

*

Move, Inc.

32,721

88

*

AsiaInfo Holdings, Inc.

6,606

87

*

Vignette Corp.

5,959

81

*

ComScore Inc.

3,794

77

*

GSI Commerce, Inc.

4,692

75

*

Internet Capital Group Inc.

8,613

73

*

LoopNet, Inc.

6,460

69

 

Marchex, Inc.

5,876

66

 

NIC Inc.

8,921

62

*

WebMD Health Corp. Class A

1,930

61

*

Switch and Data Inc.

4,124

60

*

The Knot, Inc.

6,284

57

*

Perficient, Inc.

6,480

51

*

Internet Brands Inc.

6,453

45

*

Chordiant Software, Inc.

7,385

44

*

Dice Holdings Inc.

4,807

43

*

Constant Contact, Inc.

2,443

42

*

DivX, Inc.

4,229

39

*

Liquidity Services, Inc.

3,410

37

*

Internap Network

 

 

 

Services Corp.

10,847

34

*

Limelight Networks Inc.

8,207

31

*

Openwave Systems Inc.

19,063

27

*

TechTarget

2,238

16

 

 

 

46,062

IT Services (9.6%)

 

 

 

Visa Inc.

100,731

7,645

 

Accenture Ltd.

134,343

5,556

 

Automatic Data

 

 

 

Processing, Inc.

117,387

5,210

 

Western Union Co.

167,516

4,627

 

MasterCard, Inc. Class A

16,641

4,036

 

Paychex, Inc.

73,499

2,505

*

Fiserv, Inc.

37,123

1,925

*

Cognizant Technology

 

 

 

Solutions Corp.

65,203

1,912

*

Computer Sciences Corp.

34,215

1,609

*

Alliance Data Systems Corp.

17,956

1,153

*

Affiliated Computer

 

 

 

Services, Inc. Class A

20,333

1,082

 

Fidelity National Information

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

44,184

965

 

 


 

 

 

 

 

Global Payments Inc.

18,014

868

*

SAIC, Inc.

41,738

837

*

Hewitt Associates, Inc.

19,843

798

 

Total System Services, Inc.

38,147

760

*

Lender Processing

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

21,778

725

 

Broadridge Financial

 

 

 

Solutions LLC

31,439

628

*

DST Systems, Inc.

9,256

572

*

Metavante Technologies

20,306

480

*

NeuStar, Inc. Class A

17,562

422

*

Convergys Corp.

28,464

420

*

Gartner, Inc. Class A

15,510

410

*

Perot Systems Corp.

20,265

361

*

CACI International, Inc.

6,765

343

*

Unisys Corp.

80,672

330

*

VeriFone Holdings, Inc.

15,012

303

*

ManTech International Corp.

4,662

275

*

Wright Express Corp.

8,796

262

*

CyberSource Corp.

14,595

251

 

Acxiom Corp.

16,494

238

*

Genpact, Ltd.

16,572

234

*

SRA International, Inc.

9,879

232

 

Syntel, Inc.

5,562

184

*

Euronet Worldwide, Inc.

9,251

174

*

Sapient Corp.

18,198

169

 

MAXIMUS, Inc.

4,145

153

*

TeleTech Holdings, Inc.

9,385

145

*

CSG Systems International, Inc.

7,628

144

*

Forrester Research, Inc.

3,654

126

 

Heartland Payment

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

5,087

115

*

TNS Inc.

4,926

113

*

Ness Technologies Inc.

7,980

99

*

Ciber, Inc.

12,413

97

*

RightNow Technologies Inc.

4,452

67

*

Global Cash Access, Inc.

11,055

66

*

BearingPoint, Inc.

48,234

55

*

iGATE Corp.

4,878

55

*

infoGROUP, Inc.

7,608

50

 

Gevity HR, Inc.

5,156

42

*

Lionbridge Technologies, Inc.

12,951

41

*

ExlService Holdings, Inc.

3,274

36

 

 

 

49,905

Office Electronics (0.6%)

 

 

 

Xerox Corp.

203,546

2,835

*

Zebra Technologies Corp.

 

 

 

Class A

15,299

478

 

 

 

3,313

Semiconductors &

 

 

Semiconductor Equipment (15.1%)

 

 

 

Intel Corp.

1,297,078

29,664

 

Texas Instruments, Inc.

299,444

7,339

 

Applied Materials, Inc.

306,434

5,491

*

MEMC Electronic

 

 

 

Materials, Inc.

51,449

2,526

*

Broadcom Corp.

101,056

2,431

 

Analog Devices, Inc.

66,005

1,845

 

Xilinx, Inc.

63,220

1,642

 

Linear Technology Corp.

50,226

1,639

*

Marvell Technology

 

 

 

 


 

 

Group Ltd.

115,660

1,632

 

Altera Corp.

67,867

1,537

*

NVIDIA Corp.

119,336

1,508

 

KLA-Tencor Corp.

38,498

1,427

 

Microchip Technology, Inc.

42,397

1,357

 

National Semiconductor Corp.

54,900

1,177

*

Cypress Semiconductor Corp.

34,084

1,105

*

LAM Research Corp.

28,226

1,038

*

LSI Corp.

144,306

960

*

Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.

137,361

864

*

ON Semiconductor Corp.

85,331

808

*

Micron Technology, Inc.

170,737

724

 

Intersil Corp.

28,454

667

*

Varian Semiconductor

 

 

 

Equipment Associates, Inc.

16,931

547

*

Novellus Systems, Inc.

22,898

519

*

Microsemi Corp.

17,560

483

*

PMC Sierra Inc.

49,039

441

*

Atheros Communications, Inc.

13,431

438

*

Cree, Inc.

18,270

426

*

Integrated Device

 

 

 

Technology Inc.

38,776

411

*

Atmel Corp.

95,807

401

*

Rambus Inc.

21,164

372

*

Teradyne, Inc.

39,150

365

*

Skyworks Solutions, Inc.

36,470

354

*

Silicon Laboratories Inc.

10,475

353

*

Fairchild Semiconductor

 

 

 

International, Inc.

28,000

351

*

International Rectifier Corp.

16,303

341

*

Tessera Technologies, Inc.

10,747

250

*

Verigy Ltd.

13,439

248

*

FEI Co.

8,167

221

*

RF Micro Devices, Inc.

56,573

220

*

MKS Instruments, Inc.

9,587

216

*

Semtech Corp.

14,422

213

*

Cabot Microelectronics Corp.

5,300

205

*

Cymer, Inc.

6,814

204

*

TriQuint Semiconductor, Inc.

31,666

199

*

FormFactor Inc.

10,379

199

*

Amkor Technology, Inc.

26,434

199

*

ATMI, Inc.

7,475

182

*

Diodes Inc.

6,784

161

*

Entegris Inc.

25,959

160

*

Standard Microsystem Corp.

5,227

153

*

OmniVision Technologies, Inc.

12,473

146

*

Brooks Automation, Inc.

14,810

142

*

Hittite Microwave Corp.

3,835

136

*

Advanced Energy

 

 

 

Industries, Inc.

8,190

132

*

Netlogic Microsystems Inc.

3,803

132

*

Silicon Image, Inc.

18,893

131

*

Monolithic Power Systems

5,227

127

*

Applied Micro Circuits Corp.

14,498

115

*

Veeco Instruments, Inc.

6,821

115

*

Sigma Designs, Inc.

6,678

114

 

Micrel, Inc.

11,991

110

*

Axcelis Technologies, Inc.

22,823

108

*

Zoran Corp.

11,434

102

 

 


 

*

Cirrus Logic, Inc.

15,519

96

*

Cavium Networks, Inc.

5,355

92

*

Actel Corp.

5,997

83

 

Cohu, Inc.

4,888

82

*

Supertex, Inc.

2,629

78

*

Silicon Storage

 

 

 

Technology, Inc.

20,870

68

*

Exar Corp.

8,754

68

*

Conexant Systems, Inc.

10,948

64

*

Kulicke & Soffa Industries, Inc.

12,206

63

*

Spansion Inc. Class A

26,723

60

*

Lattice Semiconductor Corp.

25,626

60

*

DSP Group Inc.

7,261

56

*

Mattson Technology, Inc.

11,023

56

*

Rudolph Technologies, Inc.

6,456

54

*

ANADIGICS, Inc.

13,868

47

*

Trident Microsystems, Inc.

13,235

42

*

Eagle Test Systems, Inc.

2,813

40

*

Advanced Analogic

 

 

 

Technologies, Inc.

8,701

40

*

Rubicon Technology, Inc.

2,849

35

*

PDF Solutions, Inc.

5,455

35

*

Photronics, Inc.

8,814

29

*

SiRF Technology Holdings, Inc.

12,726

24

 

 

 

79,095

Software (21.9%)

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp.

1,898,055

51,798

*

Oracle Corp.

932,970

20,460

*

Adobe Systems, Inc.

120,395

5,157

*

Symantec Corp.

190,071

4,241

 

 

 

70

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Electronic Arts Inc.

72,085

3,518

 

CA, Inc.

93,065

2,225

*

Activision Blizzard, Inc.

66,767

2,191

*

Intuit, Inc.

69,036

2,076

*

Autodesk, Inc.

50,581

1,797

*

McAfee Inc.

36,446

1,442

*

BMC Software, Inc.

43,145

1,405

*

salesforce.com, inc.

23,122

1,295

*

Citrix Systems, Inc.

41,608

1,260

*

Red Hat, Inc.

43,656

917

*

ANSYS, Inc.

19,067

846

*

Synopsys, Inc.

32,261

695

*

Compuware Corp.

59,233

677

 

FactSet Research Systems Inc.

10,290

645

*

Sybase, Inc.

17,952

618

*

Nuance Communications, Inc.

38,315

605

*

MICROS Systems, Inc.

18,412

567

*

Parametric Technology Corp.

26,046

523

*

Novell, Inc.

79,032

508

*

Cadence Design Systems, Inc.

58,373

466

*

Take-Two Interactive

 

 

 

Software, Inc.

17,406

436

*

Solera Holdings, Inc.

13,827

426

*

Concur Technologies, Inc.

9,464

416

*

VMware Inc.

9,514

378

*

Macrovision Solutions Corp.

22,999

357

 

Jack Henry & Associates Inc.

17,668

354

*

TIBCO Software Inc.

42,006

344

*

Informatica Corp.

19,705

332

*

Progress Software Corp.

9,480

277

*

Blackboard Inc.

6,655

266

 

Fair Isaac, Inc.

10,957

253

*

Mentor Graphics Corp.

20,062

245

*

Lawson Software, Inc.

29,873

242

*

THQ Inc.

14,952

229

*

Quest Software, Inc.

15,098

223

*

Net 1 UEPS Technologies, Inc.

8,256

221

 

Blackbaud, Inc.

9,937

201

*

Wind River Systems Inc.

17,659

195

*

Advent Software, Inc.

4,119

191

*

TiVo Inc.

21,153

179

 

Quality Systems, Inc.

3,999

171

*

Commvault Systems, Inc.

9,363

158

*

The Ultimate Software

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

5,514

155

*

ACI Worldwide, Inc.

8,112

147

*

Manhattan Associates, Inc.

5,491

135

*

MicroStrategy Inc.

2,080

133

*

MSC Software Corp.

10,062

131

*

Tyler Technologies, Inc.

8,047

130

*

SPSS, Inc.

3,995

126

*

JDA Software Group, Inc.

6,420

117

*

Taleo Corp. Class A

4,818

117

*

Kenexa Corp.

4,746

110

*

Epicor Software Corp.

11,858

101

*

VASCO Data Security

 

 

 

International, Inc.

6,615

91

 

 


 

*

Symyx Technologies, Inc.

7,079

78

*

EPIQ Systems, Inc.

6,815

77

*

SuccessFactors Inc.

6,693

74

*

Intervoice, Inc.

8,573

70

*

Synchronoss Technologies, Inc.

4,713

60

*

NetSuite Inc.

3,296

55

*

Secure Computing Corp.

12,628

54

*

Monotype Imaging

 

 

 

Holdings Inc.

4,181

52

*

Radiant Systems, Inc.

5,727

52

*

FalconStor Software, Inc.

6,713

51

*

Magma Design

 

 

 

Automation, Inc.

8,319

42

*

Sonic Solutions, Inc.

5,723

27

 

Renaissance Learning, Inc.

1,746

22

*

Deltek, Inc.

2,317

19

 

 

 

114,252

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $574,148)

 

522,929

Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $151)

150,505

151

Total Investments (100.1%)

 

 

(Cost $574,299)

 

523,080

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

4,648

Liabilities2

 

(5,005)

 

 

 

(357)

Net Assets (100%)

 

522,723

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

581,846

Undistributed Net Investment Income

1,954

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(9,858)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(51,219)

Net Assets

522,723

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 956,598 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

26,095

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$27.28

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 9,314,517 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

496,628

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$53.32

 

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $143,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $151,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

71

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

3,757

Interest1

12

Total Income

3,769

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

47

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

44

ETF Shares

738

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

4

ETF Shares

131

Custodian Fees

33

Auditing Fees

22

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

38

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

1

Total Expenses

1,058

Net Investment Income

2,711

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

32,592

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(98,555)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(63,252)

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

2,711

1,259

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

32,592

295

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(98,555)

53,390

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(63,252)

54,944

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(64)

(14)

ETF Shares

(1,663)

(640)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(1,727)

(654)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

16,473

6,136

ETF Shares

119,838

214,370

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

136,311

220,506

Total Increase (Decrease)

71,332

274,796

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

451,391

176,595

End of Period2

522,723

451,391

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $12,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $1,954,000 and $970,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

72

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar. 25,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$29.95

$24.40

$23.93

$20.72

$23.40

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.121

.1102

.0842

.3513

.010

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(2.706)

5.500

.424

3.182

(2.690)

Total from Investment Operations

(2.585)

5.610

.508

3.533

(2.680)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.085)

(.060)

(.038)

(.323)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.085)

(.060)

(.038)

(.323)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$27.28

$29.95

$24.40

$23.93

$20.72

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–8.67%

23.02%

2.12%

17.05%

–11.45%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$26

$12

$5

$2

$0.2

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%

0.28%5

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.46%

0.38%

0.33%

1.26%3

0.12%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate6

11%

8%

8%

7%

9%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$58.52

$47.66

$46.76

$40.46

$50.89

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.249

.2312

.1752

.6707

.030

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments

(5.274)

10.765

.816

6.239

(10.460)

Total from Investment Operations

(5.025)

10.996

.991

6.909

(10.430)

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.175)

(.136)

(.091)

(.609)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.175)

(.136)

(.091)

(.609)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$53.32

$58.52

$47.66

$46.76

$40.46

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–8.62%

23.10%

2.11%

17.07%

–20.50%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$497

$439

$172

$51

$16

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%5

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

0.51%

0.42%

0.36%

1.28%7

0.12%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate6

11%

8%

8%

7%

9%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.284 and 1.00%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004.

4  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

5  Annualized.

6  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

7  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $.553 and 1.00%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from Microsoft Corp. in November 2004. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

73

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $42,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

 

74

 


Information Technology Index Fund

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $41,247,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $2,217,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $9,645,000 to offset future net capital gains of $63,000 through August 31, 2013, $188,000 through August 31, 2014, $612,000 through August 31, 2015, $218,000 through August 31, 2016, and $8,564,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $574,512,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $51,432,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $17,173,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $68,605,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $420,580,000 of investment securities and sold $282,704,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

22,099

752

 

9,143

320

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

58

2

 

12

Redeemed1

(5,684)

(206)

 

(3,019)

(108)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

16,473

548

 

6,136

212

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

344,646

6,010

 

214,370

3,900

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(224,808)

(4,200)

 

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

119,838

1,810

 

214,370

3,900

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $70,000 and $19,000 (fund totals).

 

 

75

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

118

118

2,481

Median Market Cap

$16.6B

$16.6B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

16.6x

16.6x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

2.5x

2.5x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.9%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

1.7%

 

 

ETF Shares

1.8%

 

 

Return on Equity

18.6%

18.6%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

28.6%

28.6%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

10%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.62

Beta

1.00

1.01

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Aluminum

5.0%

Commodity Chemicals

1.5   

Construction Materials

2.8   

Diversified Chemicals

17.9   

Diversified Metals & Mining

7.1   

Fertilizers & Agricultural Chemicals

16.3   

Forest Products

2.3   

Gold

3.6   

Industrial Gases

9.1   

Metal & Glass Containers

4.5   

Paper Packaging

3.1   

Paper Products

3.7   

Specialty Chemicals

10.7   

Steel

12.0   

Other Materials

0.4   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

Monsanto Co.

11.0%

E.I. du Pont de Nemours & Co.

7.0   

Freeport-McMoRan Copper & Gold, Inc.

 

Class B

6.0   

Dow Chemical Co.

5.5   

Praxair, Inc.

4.9   

Alcoa Inc.

4.6   

Newmont Mining Corp. (Holding Co.)

3.4   

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.

3.4   

The Mosaic Co.

2.9   

Nucor Corp.

2.9   

Top Ten

51.6%

 

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Materials.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

 

76

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Materials Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

4.15%

13.83%

$18,136

Materials Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

4.25%

13.83%

18,138

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Materials

4.15   

14.00   

18,264

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Materials Index Fund Admiral Shares2

4.09%

13.01%

$174,471

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.14   

125,648

MSCI US IMI/Materials

4.15   

13.21   

175,924

 

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; February 11, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

 

77

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Materials Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

4.25%

81.38%

Materials Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

4.15   

81.36   

MSCI US IMI/Materials

4.15   

82.64   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

8.06%

16.09%

Net Asset Value

 

7.95   

16.09   

Admiral Shares1

2/11/2004

7.91   

15.24   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

 

 

78

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (100.0%)

 

 

Chemicals (55.5%)

 

 

 

Monsanto Co.

452,476

51,695

 

E.I. du Pont de

 

 

 

Nemours & Co.

742,548

32,999

 

Dow Chemical Co.

766,968

26,177

 

Praxair, Inc.

258,149

23,192

 

Air Products &

 

 

 

Chemicals, Inc.

173,585

15,944

 

The Mosaic Co.

128,094

13,673

 

PPG Industries, Inc.

135,539

8,520

 

Rohm & Haas Co.

105,324

7,904

 

Ecolab, Inc.

153,246

7,009

 

CF Industries Holdings, Inc.

44,254

6,744

 

Sigma-Aldrich Corp.

106,945

6,070

 

Celanese Corp. Series A

125,165

4,826

 

FMC Corp.

59,165

4,351

 

Eastman Chemical Co.

62,830

3,790

 

Terra Industries, Inc.

75,265

3,774

 

Airgas, Inc.

61,554

3,646

 

Lubrizol Corp.

56,712

3,005

 

Nalco Holding Co.

116,922

2,674

 

International Flavors &

 

 

 

Fragrances, Inc.

60,500

2,433

 

Albemarle Corp.

60,266

2,395

 

RPM International, Inc.

101,186

2,186

 

Ashland, Inc.

47,099

1,928

 

Hercules, Inc.

89,157

1,921

 

Cytec Industries, Inc.

37,599

1,910

 

Valspar Corp.

78,684

1,862

 

Huntsman Corp.

136,270

1,778

 

Olin Corp.

61,971

1,668

*

W.R. Grace & Co.

58,310

1,533

 

Cabot Corp.

54,154

1,498

*

Rockwood Holdings, Inc.

36,919

1,397

 

Chemtura Corp.

200,126

1,319

 

H.B. Fuller Co.

43,559

1,136

 

Sensient Technologies Corp.

37,247

1,088

 

Minerals Technologies, Inc.

15,820

1,039

*

OM Group, Inc.

25,056

930

 

Ferro Corp.

36,128

796

 

Arch Chemicals, Inc.

20,973

770

 

NewMarket Corp.

11,171

759

 

Koppers Holdings, Inc.

14,647

671

 

 


 

*

Calgon Carbon Corp.

30,241

645

*

PolyOne Corp.

73,127

600

 

Scotts Miracle-Gro Co.

21,989

588

 

A. Schulman Inc.

21,464

520

 

Innophos Holdings Inc.

12,189

457

*

Zoltek Cos., Inc.

22,475

383

 

Innospec, Inc.

20,417

320

 

Westlake Chemical Corp.

16,339

310

 

American Vanguard Corp.

19,260

286

 

Spartech Corp.

25,637

270

*

Flotek Industries, Inc.

15,871

267

 

NL Industries, Inc.

8,340

88

 

Georgia Gulf Corp.

1,559

5

 

Tronox Inc.

1,273

1

 

Tronox Inc. Class B

1,344

1

 

 

 

261,751

Construction Materials (2.8%)

 

 

^

Vulcan Materials Co.

90,317

6,759

 

Martin Marietta Materials, Inc.

34,117

3,852

 

Eagle Materials, Inc.

36,248

1,106

 

Texas Industries, Inc.

19,285

1,016

*

Headwaters Inc.

36,194

557

 

 

 

13,290

Containers & Packaging (7.6%)

 

 

*

Owens-Illinois, Inc.

136,838

6,103

*

Crown Holdings, Inc.

132,788

3,683

 

Ball Corp.

76,847

3,529

 

Sealed Air Corp.

133,920

3,245

*

Pactiv Corp.

108,347

2,911

 

Sonoco Products Co.

82,520

2,852

 

Bemis Co., Inc.

83,157

2,322

 

AptarGroup Inc.

56,746

2,292

 

Packaging Corp. of America

86,859

2,237

 

Temple-Inland Inc.

87,894

1,469

 

Greif Inc. Class A

19,856

1,372

 

Silgan Holdings, Inc.

22,015

1,152

 

Rock-Tenn Co.

30,343

1,113

*

Smurfit-Stone

 

 

 

Container Corp.

210,961

1,065

*

Graphic Packaging

 

 

 

Holding Co.

92,542

264

 

Myers Industries, Inc.

2,797

37

 

 

 

35,646

Metals & Mining (28.1%)

 

 

 

Freeport-McMoRan Copper

 

 

 

& Gold, Inc. Class B

315,957

28,221

 

Alcoa Inc.

671,001

21,559

 

Newmont Mining Corp.

 

 

 

(Holding Co.)

359,170

16,199

 

Nucor Corp.

259,057

13,601

 

United States Steel Corp.

97,169

12,930

 

Cleveland-Cliffs Inc.

74,718

7,563

 

AK Steel Holding Corp.

92,594

4,871

 

Allegheny Technologies Inc.

75,315

3,690

 

Steel Dynamics, Inc.

132,688

3,295

 

Reliance Steel &

 

 

 

Aluminum Co.

55,784

3,180

 

Commercial Metals Co.

96,637

2,515

 

Compass Minerals

 

 

 

 


 

 

International, Inc.

26,774

1,855

*

Century Aluminum Co.

31,816

1,551

 

Carpenter Technology Corp.

38,125

1,480

 

Schnitzer Steel

 

 

 

Industries, Inc. Class A

17,958

1,229

 

Titanium Metals Corp.

78,594

1,133

 

Worthington Industries, Inc.

56,411

993

 

Royal Gold, Inc.

25,240

876

*

Coeur d’Alene Mines Corp.

410,386

735

*,^Hecla Mining Co.

101,613

713

 

Kaiser Aluminum Corp.

12,942

700

 

AMCOL International Corp.

19,016

693

*

Haynes International, Inc.

10,138

593

*

Brush Engineered

 

 

 

Materials Inc.

16,992

498

*

RTI International Metals, Inc.

12,134

410

 

Olympic Steel, Inc.

7,612

362

*

General Moly, Inc.

43,871

299

*

Stillwater Mining Co.

39,779

296

 

A.M. Castle & Co.

13,838

278

*

Horsehead Holding Corp.

30,455

253

*

Apex Silver Mines Ltd.

43,744

129

 

 

 

132,700

Paper & Forest Products (6.0%)

 

 

 

Weyerhaeuser Co.

174,093

9,660

 

International Paper Co.

335,285

9,070

 

MeadWestvaco Corp.

144,049

3,814

*

Domtar Corp.

440,619

2,516

 

Louisiana-Pacific Corp.

86,586

843

 

Glatfelter

38,511

565

 

Deltic Timber Corp.

9,074

557

 

Wausau Paper Corp.

41,646

359

*

Buckeye Technology, Inc.

34,289

316

*,^AbitibiBowater, Inc.

41,709

274

 

Schweitzer-Mauduit

 

 

 

International, Inc.

13,275

252

 

Neenah Paper Inc.

12,462

242

 

 

 

28,468

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $483,403)

 

471,855

Temporary Cash Investment (0.9%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389%

 

 

 

(Cost $4,202)

4,201,501

4,202

Total Investments (100.9%)

 

 

(Cost $487,605)

 

476,057

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.9%)

 

Other Assets

 

2,189

Liabilities2

 

(6,563)

 

 

 

(4,374)

Net Assets (100%)

 

471,683

 

 

 

79

 


Materials Index Fund

 

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

486,177

Undistributed Net Investment Income

4,789

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(7,735)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(11,548)

Net Assets

471,683

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 2,497,907 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

107,040

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$42.85

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 4,326,918 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

364,643

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$84.27

 

 

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

^  Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $3,951,000.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2  Includes $4,202,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

80

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

8,872

Interest1

17

Security Lending

7

Total Income

8,896

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

45

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

186

ETF Shares

517

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

16

ETF Shares

90

Custodian Fees

18

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

1

ETF Shares

30

Total Expenses

926

Net Investment Income

7,970

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

34,834

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(35,820)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

6,984

 

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

7,970

4,022

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

34,834

12,404

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(35,820)

22,936

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

6,984

39,362

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(1,057)

(270)

ETF Shares

(5,116)

(2,045)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(6,173)

(2,315)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

52,003

40,346

ETF Shares

49,893

183,943

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

101,896

224,289

Total Increase (Decrease)

102,707

261,336

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

368,976

107,640

End of Period2

471,683

368,976

 

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $17,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $4,789,000 and $2,992,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

81

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Feb. 11,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$41.75

$32.37

$28.34

$26.53

$26.14

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.732

.7002

.6722

.480

.240

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments3

1.008

9.250

3.853

1.830

.150

Total from Investment Operations

1.740

9.950

4.525

2.310

.390

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.640)

(.570)

(.495)

(.500)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.640)

(.570)

(.495)

(.500)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$42.85

$41.75

$32.37

$28.34

$26.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

4.09%

31.00%

16.08%

8.61%

1.49%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$107

$57

$12

$7

$1

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%

0.28%5

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.74%

1.80%

2.13%

1.81%

1.93%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate6

10%

6%

13%

12%

8%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$82.10

$63.65

$55.70

$52.13

$49.48

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.470

1.4182

1.3362

.915

.580

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments7

1.977

18.168

7.582

3.630

2.070

Total from Investment Operations

3.447

19.586

8.918

4.545

2.650

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.277)

(1.136)

(.968)

(.975)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.277)

(1.136)

(.968)

(.975)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$84.27

$82.10

$63.65

$55.70

$52.13

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

4.15%

31.06%

16.11%

8.62%

5.36%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$365

$312

$95

$50

$21

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%5

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

1.79%

1.84%

2.16%

1.83%

1.93%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate6

10%

6%

13%

12%

8%

 

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Includes increases from redemption fees of $.02, $.01, $.00, $.00, and $.01.

4  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

5  Annualized.

6  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

7  Includes increases from redemption fees of $.04, $.02, $.00, $.00, and $.02. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

82

 


Materials Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Materials Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $44,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $40,528,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

 

83

 


Materials Index Fund

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $5,003,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $7,506,000 to offset future net capital gains of $6,000 through August 31, 2014, $698,000 through August 31, 2015, $1,458,000 through August 31, 2016, and $5,344,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $487,834,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $11,777,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $36,802,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $48,579,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $292,915,000 of investment securities and sold $188,871,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

72,955

1,626

 

46,752

1,145

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

987

22

 

251

7

Redeemed1

(21,939)

(507)

 

(6,657)

(171)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

52,003

1,141

 

40,346

981

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

200,303

2,323

 

224,099

2,804

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(150,410)

(1,800)

 

(40,156)

(500)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

49,893

523

 

183,943

2,304

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $237,000 and $68,000 (fund totals).

 

 

84

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

46

46

2,481

Median Market Cap

$10.6B

$100.1B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

22.5x

17.2x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

2.3x

2.0x

2.4x

Yield3

 

4.1%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

3.3%

 

 

ETF Shares

3.4%

 

 

Return on Equity

9.3%

11.0%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

1.8%

0.4%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

28%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Admiral Shares

0.27%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.23%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

0.94

0.76

Beta

0.92

1.34

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Alternative Carriers

8.8%

Integrated Telecommunication Services

61.2   

Wireless Telecommunication Services

30.0   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

AT&T Inc.

20.1%

Verizon Communications Inc.

20.1   

Sprint Nextel Corp.

4.9   

American Tower Corp. Class A

4.5   

Crown Castle International Corp.

3.2   

NII Holdings Inc.

2.9   

Embarq Corp.

2.6   

Qwest Communications International Inc.

2.2   

Windstream Corp.

2.2   

Level 3 Communications, Inc.

2.1   

Top Ten

64.8%

 

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Telecommunication Services.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

 

85

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Telecommunication Services Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Net Asset Value

–20.94%

7.93%

$13,504

Telecommunication Services Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

 

Market Price

–20.94   

7.90   

13,489

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

6.84   

12,973

MSCI US IMI/Telecommunication Services

–20.07   

7.11   

13,107

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Telecommunication Services Index Fund

Admiral Shares2

–20.98%

6.91%

$126,154

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

4.83   

117,817

MSCI US IMI/Telecommunication Services

–20.07   

6.99   

126,475

 

 

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: September 23, 2004, for ETF Shares; March 11, 2005, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

 

86

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, September 23, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Telecommunication Services Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–20.94%

34.89%

Telecommunication Services Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–20.94   

35.04   

MSCI US IMI/Telecommunication Services

–20.07   

31.07   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

9/23/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

–22.68%

8.38%

Net Asset Value

 

–22.69   

8.40   

Admiral Shares1

3/11/2005

–22.74   

7.39   

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

 

87

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (100.7%)

 

 

Diversified Telecommunication Services (70.5%)

 

 

Alternative Carriers (8.8%)

 

 

*

Level 3 Communications, Inc.

990,172

3,396

*

tw telecom inc.

137,378

2,107

*

Premiere Global

 

 

 

Services, Inc.

105,811

1,600

*

Vonage Holdings Corp.

1,052,071

1,557

*

Global Crossing Ltd.

80,180

1,464

*

Cogent Communications

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

154,599

1,424

*

Globalstar, Inc.

441,941

1,370

*

PAETEC Holding Corp.

402,903

1,330

 

 

 

 

 

Integrated Telecommunication Services (61.7%)

 

 

AT&T Inc.

1,015,575

32,488

 

Verizon Communications Inc.

923,139

32,421

 

Embarq Corp.

87,434

4,123

 

Qwest Communications

 

 

 

International Inc.

961,167

3,633

 

Windstream Corp.

286,261

3,555

*

Frontier

 

 

 

Communications Corp.

230,952

2,903

 

CenturyTel, Inc.

73,220

2,829

*

Cincinnati Bell Inc.

418,607

1,633

 

FairPoint

 

 

 

Communications, Inc.

181,823

1,609

 

Iowa Telecommunications

 

 

 

Services Inc.

87,373

1,607

*

General Communication, Inc.

153,676

1,558

*

Cbeyond Inc.

89,481

1,515

 

NTELOS Holdings Corp.

49,471

1,472

 

Shenandoah

 

 

 

Telecommunications Co.

84,528

1,461

 

Alaska Communications

 

 

 

Systems Holdings, Inc.

137,832

1,450

 

SureWest Communications

118,878

1,413

 

Consolidated Communications

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

92,826

1,403

 

Atlantic Tele-Network, Inc.

41,630

1,393

*

IDT Corp. Class B

724,858

1,124

*

IDT Corp.

67,059

104

 

 

 

113,942

Wireless Telecommunication Services (30.2%)

 

 

 


 

 

Sprint Nextel Corp.

909,108

7,927

*

American Tower Corp.

 

 

 

Class A

175,965

7,273

*

Crown Castle

 

 

 

International Corp.

140,154

5,242

*

NII Holdings Inc.

90,696

4,763

*

MetroPCS

 

 

 

Communications Inc.

156,592

2,642

*

SBA Communications Corp.

75,620

2,641

*

Leap Wireless

 

 

 

International, Inc.

50,157

2,240

*

U.S. Cellular Corp.

32,369

1,693

 

USA Mobility, Inc.

144,283

1,626

*

Syniverse Holdings Inc.

95,457

1,584

*

Centennial Communications

 

 

 

Corp. Class A

199,306

1,519

*

Clearwire Corp.

153,742

1,514

*

ICO Global Communications

 

 

 

(Holdings) Ltd.

491,174

1,439

*

iPCS, Inc.

69,844

1,397

 

Telephone & Data

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

35,656

1,369

 

Telephone & Data

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.—

 

 

 

Special Common Shares

35,508

1,326

*

Fibertower Corp.

971,493

1,263

*

TerreStar Corp.

453,908

1,262

 

 

 

48,720

Total Investments (100.7%)

 

 

(Cost $204,119)

 

162,662

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.7%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

4,042

Liabilities

 

(5,218)

 

 

 

(1,176)

Net Assets (100%)

 

161,486

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

222,740

Undistributed Net Investment Income

3,214

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(23,011)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(41,457)

Net Assets

161,486

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 594,292 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

18,769

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$31.58

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 2,300,000 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

142,717

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$62.05

 

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

* Non-income-producing security.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

88

 


 

 

Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

5,966

Interest1

15

Security Lending

3

Total Income

5,984

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

36

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

54

ETF Shares

236

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

14

ETF Shares

55

Custodian Fees

20

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

15

Total Expenses

453

Expenses Paid Indirectly

(4)

Net Expenses

449

Net Investment Income

5,535

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

(7,019)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(51,454)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(52,938)

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

5,535

5,124

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(7,019)

21,123

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(51,454)

8,792

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(52,938)

35,039

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(1,069)

(271)

ETF Shares

(5,594)

(1,761)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(6,663)

(2,032)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

(22,656)

40,952

ETF Shares

(73,150)

165,408

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

(95,806)

206,360

Total Increase (Decrease)

(155,407)

239,367

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

316,893

77,526

End of Period2

161,486

316,893

 

 

 

 

 

1 Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $15,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $3,214,000 and $4,342,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

89

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Mar. 11,

 

 

20051 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$41.01

$33.29

$28.18

$26.75

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

.9082

.8882

.8612,3

.3402

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments4

(9.338)

7.308

5.041

1.090

Total from Investment Operations

(8.430)

8.196

5.902

1.430

Distributions

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.000)

(.476)

(.792)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.000)

(.476)

(.792)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$31.58

$41.01

$33.29

$28.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return5

–20.98%

24.77%

21.47%

5.35%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$19

$51

$6

$1

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.27%

0.28%

0.28%6

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.50%

2.17%

3.28%3

2.70%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate7

28%

17%

32%

41%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sept. 23,

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$80.60

$65.40

$55.35

$49.50

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.7642

1.7412

2.0402,8 1.3002

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments9

(18.316)

14.386

9.567

4.960

Total from Investment Operations

(16.552)

16.127

11.607

6.260

Distributions

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.998)

(.927)

(1.557)

(.410)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.998)

(.927)

(1.557)

(.410)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$62.05

$80.60

$65.40

$55.35

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–20.94%

24.81%

21.49%

12.65%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$143

$266

$72

$17

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.23%

0.25%

0.26%6

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.55%

2.21%

3.31%8

2.72%6

Portfolio Turnover Rate7

28%

17%

32%

41%

 

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.112 and 0.38%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from MCI in December 2005.

4  Includes increases from redemption fees of $.05, $.01, $.00, and $.00.

5  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

6  Annualized.

7  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

8  Net investment income per share and the ratio of net investment income to average net assets include $0.219 and 0.38%, respectively, resulting from a special dividend from MCI in December 2005.

9  Includes increases from redemption fees of $.08, $.03, $.00, and $.00.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

90

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Telecommunication Services Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares, Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 


B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $14,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.01% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. The fund’s custodian bank has agreed to reduce its fees when the fund maintains cash on deposit in the non-interest-bearing custody account. For the year ended August 31, 2008, custodian fee offset arrangements reduced the fund’s expenses by $4,000 (an annual rate of 0.00% of average net assets).

 

D. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $10,786,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

 

 

91

 


Telecommunication Services Index Fund

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $3,351,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $23,011,000 to offset future net capital gains of $29,000 through August 31, 2014, $819,000 through August 31, 2015, $4,154,000 through August 31, 2016, and $18,009,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $204,119,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $41,457,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,155,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $42,612,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

E. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $156,069,000 of investment securities and sold $250,490,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

F. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

4,265

123

 

47,055

1,227

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

1,014

26

 

257

7

Redeemed1

(27,935)

(796)

 

(6,360)

(161)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Sharess

(22,656)

(647)

 

40,952

1,073

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

93,859

1,400

 

285,319

3,700

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(167,009)

(2,400)

 

(119,911)

(1,500)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Sharess

(73,150)

(1,000)

 

165,408

2,200

 

G. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $220,000 and $110,000 (fund totals).

 

 

 

92

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

85

86

2,481

Median Market Cap

$14.8B

$14.8B

$32.1B

Price/Earnings Ratio

14.7x

14.7x

16.8x

Price/Book Ratio

1.9x

1.9x

2.4x

Yield3

 

3.4%

2.0%

Admiral Shares

3.1%

 

 

ETF Shares

3.2%

 

 

Return on Equity

14.2%

14.2%

20.1%

Earnings Growth Rate

9.9%

10.0%

18.4%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

18%

Expense Ratio (8/31/2007)4

 

Admiral Shares

0.26%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.22%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Volatility Measures5

 

 

Fund Versus

Fund Versus

 

Target Index1

Broad Index2

R-Squared

1.00

0.31

Beta

1.00

0.68

 

Industry Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Electric Utilities

49.9%

Gas Utilities

8.7   

Independent Power Producers &

 

Energy Traders

8.7   

Multi-Utilities

31.9   

Other Utilities

0.8   

 

 


Ten Largest Holdings6 (% of total net assets)

 

 

Exelon Corp.

9.2%

Southern Co.

5.3   

Dominion Resources, Inc.

4.7   

FPL Group, Inc.

4.3   

FirstEnergy Corp.

4.1   

Duke Energy Corp.

4.1   

Public Service Enterprise Group, Inc.

3.8   

Entergy Corp.

3.7   

PPL Corp.

3.0   

American Electric Power Co., Inc.

2.9   

Top Ten

45.1%

 

 

 

1  MSCI US IMI/Utilities.

2  MSCI US IMI/2500.

3  30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4  Expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007. Expense ratios for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, were 0.25% for Admiral Shares and 0.20% for ETF Shares.

5  For an explanation of R-squared, beta, and other terms used here, see the Glossary.

6  The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

 

93

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

Final Value

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

of a $10,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Utilities Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–0.66%

13.46%

$17,870

Utilities Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–0.42   

13.46   

17,867

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

5.15   

12,594

MSCI US IMI/Utilities

–0.38   

13.71   

18,046

 

 

 

 

Final Value

 

 

 

of a $100,000

 

One Year

Since Inception1

Investment

Utilities Index Fund Admiral Shares2

–0.69%

14.18%

$177,807

MSCI US IMI/2500

–9.90   

6.08   

129,187

MSCI US IMI/Utilities

–0.38   

14.45   

179,675

 

 

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: January 26, 2004, for ETF Shares; April 28, 2004, for Admiral Shares.

2  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

 

 

 

94

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Fiscal-Year Total Returns (%): January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 


 

Cumulative Returns: ETF Shares, January 26, 2004–August 31, 2008

 

 

Cumulative

 

 

Since

 

One Year

Inception

Utilities Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–0.42%

78.67%

Utilities Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–0.66   

78.70   

MSCI US IMI/Utilities

–0.38   

80.46   

 

Average Annual Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

One Year

Inception

ETF Shares

1/26/2004

 

 

Market Price

 

4.54%

15.84%

Net Asset Value

 

4.55   

15.85   

Admiral Shares1

4/28/2004

4.49   

16.76   

 

 

 

1  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

95

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.9%)

 

 

Electric Utilities (49.9%)

 

 

 

Exelon Corp.

583,730

44,340

 

Southern Co.

682,688

25,608

 

FPL Group, Inc.

345,000

20,721

 

FirstEnergy Corp.

271,252

19,704

 

Duke Energy Corp.

1,125,292

19,625

 

Entergy Corp.

170,405

17,618

 

PPL Corp.

331,940

14,529

 

American Electric

 

 

 

Power Co., Inc.

357,348

13,951

 

Edison International

275,421

12,647

 

Progress Energy, Inc.

220,905

9,649

 

Allegheny Energy, Inc.

149,519

6,778

 

Pepco Holdings, Inc.

179,209

4,543

 

Northeast Utilities

138,316

3,719

 

Pinnacle West Capital Corp.

89,548

3,151

 

DPL Inc.

101,093

2,509

 

Great Plains Energy, Inc.

105,491

2,474

 

ITC Holdings Corp.

43,626

2,443

 

Sierra Pacific Resources

208,170

2,340

 

Westar Energy, Inc.

93,285

2,113

 

Hawaiian Electric

 

 

 

Industries Inc.

74,816

1,979

 

Portland General Electric Co.

55,643

1,426

 

Cleco Corp.

53,564

1,350

 

IDACORP, Inc.

40,253

1,199

 

UniSource Energy Corp.

30,629

984

 

ALLETE, Inc.

23,242

981

*

El Paso Electric Co.

39,915

850

 

UIL Holdings Corp.

21,315

695

 

MGE Energy, Inc.

19,651

666

 

Empire District Electric Co.

30,030

634

 

 

 

239,226

Gas Utilities (8.7%)

 

 

 

Questar Corp.

154,198

8,001

 

Equitable Resources, Inc.

109,680

5,474

 

ONEOK, Inc.

88,148

3,853

 

Energen Corp.

60,607

3,384

 

National Fuel Gas Co.

65,064

3,078

 

UGI Corp. Holding Co.

95,143

2,617

 

AGL Resources Inc.

68,100

2,251

 

Atmos Energy Corp.

80,253

2,210

 

Piedmont Natural Gas, Inc.

65,321

1,885

 

 


 

 

Nicor Inc.

40,167

1,843

 

WGL Holdings Inc.

44,018

1,417

 

New Jersey Resources Corp.

37,308

1,350

 

Southwest Gas Corp.

38,510

1,169

 

Northwest Natural Gas Co.

23,505

1,146

 

South Jersey Industries, Inc.

26,454

944

 

The Laclede Group, Inc.

18,347

824

 

EnergySouth, Inc.

6,451

395

 

 

 

41,841

Independent Power Producers &

 

Energy Traders (8.7%)

 

 

 

Constellation Energy

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

158,729

10,589

*

AES Corp.

597,798

9,122

*

NRG Energy, Inc.

199,434

7,507

*

Mirant Corp.

184,243

5,450

*

Reliant Energy, Inc.

307,917

5,244

*

Dynegy, Inc.

446,796

2,663

 

Ormat Technologies Inc.

18,149

910

*

Synthesis Energy

 

 

 

Systems, Inc.

28,841

194

 

 

 

41,679

Multi-Utilities (31.8%)

 

 

 

Dominion Resources, Inc.

514,318

22,388

 

Public Service Enterprise

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

452,483

18,448

 

PG&E Corp.

322,856

13,344

 

Sempra Energy

211,623

12,257

 

Consolidated Edison Inc.

242,599

9,922

 

Xcel Energy, Inc.

383,390

7,863

 

Ameren Corp.

186,398

7,803

 

DTE Energy Co.

145,175

6,121

 

MDU Resources Group, Inc.

154,587

5,108

 

Wisconsin Energy Corp.

104,046

4,866

 

CenterPoint Energy Inc.

277,496

4,407

 

NiSource, Inc.

243,998

4,021

 

SCANA Corp.

98,622

3,866

 

Energy East Corp.

140,860

3,831

 

Integrys Energy Group, Inc.

68,005

3,555

 

Alliant Energy Corp.

98,269

3,434

 

TECO Energy, Inc.

187,537

3,346

 

Puget Energy, Inc.

115,392

3,219

 

NSTAR

95,041

3,216

 

OGE Energy Corp.

81,842

2,758

 

CMS Energy Corp.

200,464

2,720

 

Vectren Corp.

67,945

1,885

 

Black Hills Corp.

34,174

1,155

 

Avista Corp.

47,207

1,053

 

NorthWestern Corp.

34,535

908

 

PNM Resources Inc.

68,179

804

 

CH Energy Group, Inc.

13,966

556

 

 

 

152,854

Water Utilities (0.8%)

 

 

 

Aqua America, Inc.

118,908

2,175

 

California Water

 

 

 

Service Group

17,423

684

 

American States Water Co.

15,227

602

 

SJW Corp.

12,199

340

 

 

 

3,801

 

 


 

Total Investments

 

 

(Cost $502,530)

 

479,401

 

 

Market

 

Value

 

($000)

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.1%)

 

Other Assets

5,710

Liabilities

(5,305)

 

405

Net Assets (100%)

479,806

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

503,772

Undistributed Net Investment Income

2,745

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(3,582)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(23,129)

Net Assets

479,806

 

 

 

 

Admiral Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 2,783,731 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

109,281

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Admiral Shares

$39.26

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 4,736,942 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

370,525

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$78.22

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*  Non-income-producing security.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

96

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

Year Ended

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

13,690

Interest1

11

Total Income

13,701

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

46

Management and Administrative

 

Admiral Shares

235

ETF Shares

463

Marketing and Distribution

 

Admiral Shares

22

ETF Shares

85

Custodian Fees

53

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports

 

Admiral Shares

1

ETF Shares

32

Trustees’ Fees and Expenses

1

Total Expenses

961

Net Investment Income

12,740

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on

 

Investment Securities Sold

3,952

Change in Unrealized Appreciation

 

(Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(26,543)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Resulting from Operations

(9,851)

 

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

2008

2007

 

($000)

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

 

Operations

 

 

Net Investment Income

12,740

8,540

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

3,952

29,429

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(26,543)

(17,088)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(9,851)

20,881

Distributions

 

 

Net Investment Income

 

 

Admiral Shares

(3,122)

(2,008)

ETF Shares

(9,062)

(5,532)

Realized Capital Gain

 

 

Admiral Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(12,184)

(7,540)

Capital Share Transactions

 

 

Admiral Shares

6,878

50,850

ETF Shares

102,404

93,508

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

109,282

144,358

Total Increase (Decrease)

87,247

157,699

Net Assets

 

 

Beginning of Period

392,559

234,860

End of Period2

479,806

392,559

 

 

 

1  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $11,000.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $2,745,000 and $2,189,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

97

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Apr. 28,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$40.60

$36.47

$34.03

$26.70

$25.03

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

1.126

1.080

1.0802

.9722

.360

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments3

(1.340)

4.089

2.378

7.623

1.310

Total from Investment Operations

(.214)

5.169

3.458

8.595

1.670

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.126)

(1.039)

(1.018)

(1.265)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.126)

(1.039)

(1.018)

(1.265)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$39.26

$40.60

$36.47

$34.03

$26.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

–0.69%

14.33%

10.48%

32.87%

6.67%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$109

$108

$52

$30

$1

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%

0.28%

0.28%5

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.75%

2.70%

3.26%

3.34%

3.82%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate6

18%

12%

9%

7%

7%

 

 


ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 26,

 

 

 

20041 to

 

Year Ended August 31,

Aug. 31,

For a Share Outstanding Throughout Each Period

2008

2007

2006

2005

2004

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$80.92

$72.68

$67.80

$53.14

$49.64

Investment Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

2.285

2.180

2.2142

2.0362

1.110

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain

 

 

 

 

 

(Loss) on Investments7

(2.695)

8.156

4.704

15.115

2.390

Total from Investment Operations

(.410)

10.336

6.918

17.151

3.500

Distributions

 

 

 

 

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(2.290)

(2.096)

(2.038)

(2.491)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(2.290)

(2.096)

(2.038)

(2.491)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$78.22

$80.92

$72.68

$67.80

$53.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Return

–0.66%

14.37%

10.52%

32.93%

7.05%

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

 

 

 

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$371

$285

$183

$95

$43

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.20%

0.22%

0.25%

0.26%

0.28%5

Ratio of Net Investment Income to

 

 

 

 

 

Average Net Assets

2.80%

2.74%

3.29%

3.36%

3.82%5

Portfolio Turnover Rate6

18%

12%

9%

7%

7%

 

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Includes increases from redemption fees of $.02, $.02, $.04, $.00, and $.00.

4  Total returns do not reflect the 2% fee assessed on redemptions of shares held for less than one year.

5  Annualized.

6  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

7  Includes increases from redemption fees of $.04, $.03, $.06, $.01, and $.00. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

98

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Utilities Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Admiral Shares and ETF Shares. Admiral Shares are available to any investor who meets the fund’s minimum purchase requirements. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on the NYSE Arca, Inc., thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (tax years ended August 31, 2005–2008), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees assessed on redemptions of Admiral Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $41,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.04% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 


C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $5,120,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $3,018,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $2,410,000 to offset future net capital gains of $515,000 through August 31, 2015, and $1,895,000 through August 31, 2017.

 

 

 

99

 


Utilities Index Fund

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $503,703,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $24,302,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $9,748,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $34,050,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the year ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $216,561,000 of investment securities and sold $106,108,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

 

Year Ended August 31,

 

 

2008

 

 

2007

 

Amount

Shares

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

 

($000)

(000)

Admiral Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

42,121

996

 

70,180

1,711

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

2,849

68

 

1,829

47

Redeemed1

(38,092)

(935)

 

(21,159)

(529)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Admiral Shares

6,878

129

 

50,850

1,229

ETF Shares

 

 

 

 

 

Issued

127,421

1,518

 

250,373

3,003

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

 

Redeemed1

(25,017)

(300)

 

(156,865)

(2,000)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

102,404

1,218

 

93,508

1,003

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

1  Net of redemption fees of $228,000 and $155,000 (fund totals).

 

 

100

 


 

 

Report of Independent Registered

Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard World Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund, Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund, Vanguard Energy Index Fund, Vanguard Financials Index Fund, Vanguard Health Care Index Fund, Vanguard Industrials Index Fund, Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund, Vanguard Materials Index Fund, Vanguard Telecommunication Services Index Fund and Vanguard Utilities Index Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of net assets, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Consumer Discretionary Index Fund, Vanguard Consumer Staples Index Fund, Vanguard Energy Index Fund, Vanguard Financials Index Fund, Vanguard Health Care Index Fund, Vanguard Industrials Index Fund, Vanguard Information Technology Index Fund, Vanguard Materials Index Fund, Vanguard Telecommunication Services Index Fund and Vanguard Utilities Index Fund (the “Funds”) at August 31, 2008, and the results of each of their operations for the year then ended, the changes in each of their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended and the financial highlights for each of the periods indicated, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

October 14, 2008

 

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard U.S. Sector Index Funds

 

This information for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The funds distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

 

 

 


 

Qualified Dividend

Index Fund

Income ($000)

Consumer Discretionary

1,201

Consumer Staples

6,443

Energy

7,450

Financials

11,876

Health Care

8,697

Industrials

3,404

Information Technology

1,727

Materials

6,173

Telecommunication Services

6,663

Utilities

12,184

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

 

Index Fund

Percentage

Consumer Discretionary

100.0%

Consumer Staples

100.0   

Energy

100.0   

Financials

85.9   

Health Care

100.0   

Industrials

100.0   

Information Technology

100.0   

Materials

100.0   

Telecommunication Services

100.0   

Utilities

100.0   

 

 

 

101

 


Your Fund’s After-Tax Returns

 

This table presents returns for your fund both before and after taxes. The after-tax returns are shown in two ways: (1) assuming that an investor owned the fund during the entire period and paid taxes on the fund’s distributions, and (2) assuming that an investor paid taxes on the fund’s distributions and sold all shares at the end of each period.

Calculations are based on the highest individual federal income tax and capital gains tax rates in effect at the times of the distributions and the hypothetical sales. State and local taxes were not considered. After-tax returns reflect any qualified dividend income, using actual prior-year figures and estimates for 2008. (In the example, returns after the sale of fund shares may be higher than those assuming no sale. This occurs when the sale would have produced a capital loss. The calculation assumes that the investor received a tax deduction for the loss.)

The table shows returns, based on the net asset value, for ETF Shares only; returns for other share classes will differ. Please note that your actual after-tax returns will depend on your tax situation and may differ from those shown. Also note that if you own the fund in a tax-deferred account, such as an individual retirement account or a 401(k) plan, this information does not apply to you. Such accounts are not subject to current taxes.

Finally, keep in mind that a fund’s performance—whether before or after taxes—does not guarantee future results.

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns: U.S. Sector Index Funds

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

One

Since

 

Year

Inception1

Consumer Discretionary ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–18.70%

–0.14%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–18.81   

–0.23   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–12.00   

–0.10   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consumer Staples ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

4.18%

8.37%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

3.93   

8.13   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

3.06   

7.21   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Energy ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

9.47%

23.55%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

9.33   

23.39   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

6.34   

20.76   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financials ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–30.30%

–2.52%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–30.65   

–2.89   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–19.21   

–2.08   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Health Care ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–2.55%

3.55%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–2.74   

3.43   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–1.37   

3.04   

 

 

 

 

 


 

 

 

Industrials ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–8.65%

9.30%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–8.83   

9.14   

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–5.35

8.04

 

 

 

 

 

 

Information Technology ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–8.62%

1.47%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–8.66

1.40

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–5.54

1.25

 

 

 

 

 

 

Materials ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

4.15%

13.83%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

3.92

13.60

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

3.01

12.08

 

 

 

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–20.94%

7.93%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–21.25

7.63

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

–13.08

6.85

 

 

 

 

 

 

Utilities ETF

 

 

Returns Before Taxes

–0.66%

13.46%

Returns After Taxes on Distributions

–1.06

13.00

Returns After Taxes on Distributions and Sale of Fund Shares

0.16

11.73

 

 

 

1  For the Consumer Discretionary, Consumer Staples, Financials, Health Care, Information Technology, Materials, and Utilities ETFs, January 26, 2004; for the Energy, Industrials, and Telecommunication Services ETFs, September 23, 2004.

 

 

102

 


About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The examples on this page are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The acompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Further, the expenses do not include the 2% fee on redemptions of shares held for less than one year. If this fee were applied to your account, your costs would be higher. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 


Six Months Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

Index Fund

Share Class

2/29/2008

8/31/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary

Admiral

$1,000.00

$976.21

$1.25

 

ETF

1,000.00

976.39

0.95

Consumer Staples

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,029.94

$1.23

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,030.14

0.97

Energy

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,000.00

$1.26

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,000.27

1.01

Financials

Admiral

$1,000.00

$874.11

$1.13

 

ETF

1,000.00

874.31

0.90

Health Care

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,021.73

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,021.55

0.97

Industrials

Admiral

$1,000.00

$983.89

$1.20

 

ETF

1,000.00

983.76

0.95

Information Technology

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,052.47

$1.24

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,052.71

0.98

Materials

Admiral

$1,000.00

$976.08

$1.20

 

ETF

1,000.00

976.25

0.95

Telecommunication Services

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,008.95

$1.27

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,009.44

1.01

Utilities

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,012.97

$1.27

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,013.17

0.96

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

Consumer Discretionary

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,023.95

$1.28

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Consumer Staples

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,024.00

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Energy

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,023.95

$1.28

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.20

1.02

Financials

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,024.00

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Health Care

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,024.00

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Industrials

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,024.00

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Information Technology

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,024.00

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Materials

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,024.00

$1.22

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

Telecommunication Services

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,023.95

$1.28

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.20

1.02

Utilities

Admiral

$1,000.00

$1,023.95

$1.28

 

ETF

1,000.00

1,024.25

0.97

 

 


1  The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.25% for the Consumer Discretionary Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.24% for the Consumer Staples Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.25% for the Energy Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.20% for the ETF Shares; 0.24% for the Financials Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.24% for the Health Care Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.24% for the Industrials Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.24% for the Information Technology Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.24% for the Materials Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares; 0.25% for the Telecommunication Services Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.20% for the ETF Shares; 0.25% for the Utilities Index Fund Admiral Shares and 0.19% for the ETF Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

 

103

 


Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

 

The board of trustees of the Vanguard U.S. Sector Index Funds has renewed the funds’ investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard—through its Quantitative Equity Group (QEG)—serves as the investment advisor for the funds. The board determined that continuing the funds’ internalized management structure was in the best interests of the funds and their shareholders.

 

The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services

The board considered the quality of the funds’ investment management over both the short and long term, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than 25 years. George U. Sauter, Vanguard managing director and chief investment officer, has been in the investment management business since 1985 and has led QEG since 1987. QEG adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.

 

The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.

 

Investment performance

The board considered the short- and long-term performance of the funds, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance of their target benchmarks and peer groups. The board noted that the funds have performed in line with expectations, and that their results have been consistent with their investment strategies. Information about the funds’ most recent performance can be found in the Performance Summary sections of this report.

 

Cost

The board concluded that the funds’ expense ratios were far below the average expense ratios charged by funds in their respective peer groups. The board noted that the funds’ advisory expense ratios were also well below their peer-group averages. Information about the funds’ expense ratios appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements sections.

 

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique “at-cost” structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees, and produces “profits” only in the form of reduced expenses for fund shareholders.

 

The benefit of economies of scale

The board concluded that the funds’ low-cost arrangement with Vanguard ensures that each fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.

 

The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.

 

 

104

 


Glossary

 

Beta. A measure of the magnitude of a fund’s past share-price fluctuations in relation to the ups and downs of a given market index. The index is assigned a beta of 1.00. Compared with a given index, a fund with a beta of 1.20 typically would have seen its share price rise or fall by 12% when the index rose or fell by 10%. For this report, beta is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index. Note that a fund’s beta should be reviewed in conjunction with its R-squared (see definition below). The lower the R-squared, the less correlation there is between the fund and the index, and the less reliable beta is as an indicator of volatility.

 

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

 

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by stocks or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

 

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

 

R-Squared. A measure of how much of a fund’s past returns can be explained by the returns from the market in general, as measured by a given index. If a fund’s total returns were precisely synchronized with an index’s returns, its R-squared would be 1.00. If the fund’s returns bore no relationship to the index’s returns, its R-squared would be 0. For this report, R-squared is based on returns over the past 36 months for both the fund and the index.

 

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

 

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

 


Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

 

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

 

105

 


 

 

 

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table below shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

 

John J. Brennan1

 

Born 1954

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since May 1987;

Chairman of the Board and Director/Trustee of

Chairman of the Board

The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

investment companies served by The Vanguard

 

Group; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation;

 

President and Chief Executive Officer of The

 

Vanguard Group and each of the investment

 

companies served by The Vanguard Group

 

(1996–2008).

 

 

Independent Trustees

 

 

 

Charles D. Ellis

 

Born 1937

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since January 2001

Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures in education);

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international

 

business strategy consulting); Successor Trustee

 

of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of

 

Business at New York University; Trustee of the

 

Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

 

Born 1948

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since January 2008

Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Officer for

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice

 

President of Xerox Corporation (photocopiers and

 

printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-

 

industry manufacturing), of the United Way of

 

Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

 

Born 1945

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since December 20012

Chairman, President, and Chief Executive Officer

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member

 

of the American Chemistry Council; Director of

 

Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified manufacturing

 

and services) since 2005.

 

 


 

 

Amy Gutmann

 

Born 1949

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since June 2006

President of the University of Pennsylvania since

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences,

 

Annenberg School for Communication, and

 

Graduate School of Education of the University

 

of Pennsylvania since 2004; Provost (2001–2004)

 

and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics

 

and the University Center for Human Values

 

(1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of

 

Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005

 

and of Schuylkill River Development Corporation

 

and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce

 

since 2004; Trustee of the National Constitution

 

Center since 2007.

 

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

 

Born 1950

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since July 1998

Corporate Vice President and Chief Global Diversity

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief

 

Information Officer (1997–2005), and Member of

 

the Executive Committee of Johnson & Johnson

 

(pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of

 

the University Medical Center at Princeton and

 

Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

André F. Perold

 

Born 1952

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since December 2004

George Gund Professor of Finance and Banking,

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean

 

and Director of Faculty Recruiting, Harvard

 

Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX,

 

Inc. (equities trading firm); Chair of the Investment

 

Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private

 

investment firm) since 2005.

 

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

 

Born 1941

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since January 1993

Chairman, President, Chief Executive Officer,

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift

 

trucks/housewares/lignite); Director of Goodrich

 

Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems

 

and services).

 

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

 

Born 1936

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Trustee Since April 1985

Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Officer

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director

 

of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and

 

AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical

 

distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University

 

and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

 

Executive Officers1

 

 

 

Thomas J. Higgins

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Treasurer Since July 1998

Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of each of the investment companies served by

 

The Vanguard Group.

 

 

 

 


F. William McNabb III

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Executive Officer, Director, and President of

Since August 31, 2008

The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief

President Since March 2008

Executive Officer and President of each of the

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

investment companies served by The Vanguard

 

Group since 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing

 

Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard

 

Group (1995–2008).

 

 

Heidi Stam

 

Born 1956

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years:

Secretary Since July 2005

Managing Director of The Vanguard Group, Inc.,

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard

 

Group since 2005; Secretary of The Vanguard

 

Group, and of each of the investment companies

 

served by The Vanguard Group, since 2005;

 

Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard

 

Marketing Corporation since 2005; Principal of

 

The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Senior Management Team

R. Gregory Barton

Paul A. Heller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Michael S. Miller

George U. Sauter

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Ralph K. Packard

 

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

 

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

 

1  These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2  December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds. More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 



 

P. O. Box 2600

Valley Forge, PA 19482-26003

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

The funds or securities referred to herein are not sponsored,

 

endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI bears no liability

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

with respect to any such funds or securities. For any such funds

 

or securities, the prospectus or the Statement of Additional

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

Information contains a more detailed description of the limited

 

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and any

Text Telephone for People

related funds.

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

 

 

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

This material may be used in conjunction with

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc. or

the offering of shares of any Vanguard fund

Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

only if preceded or accompanied by the fund’s

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting guidelines

current prospectus.

by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com, and searching for

 

“proxy voting guidelines,” or by calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739.

 

The guidelines are also available from the SEC’s website,

 

www.sec.gov. In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during the 12 months

 

ended June 30. To get the report, visit either www.vanguard.com

 

or www.sec.gov.

 

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund at the SEC’s

 

Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. To find out more about

 

this public service, call the SEC at 202-551-8090. Information about

 

your fund is also available on the SEC’s website, and you can

 

receive copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a request in

 

either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to publicinfo@sec.gov or

 

via regular mail addressed to the Public Reference Section,

 

Securities and Exchange Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

 

All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q4830 102008

 

 

 



 


 

>  Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund Institutional Shares returned 0.4% for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008.

 

>  The fund’s return slightly trailed that of its benchmark index, the Lehman U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index.

 

>  Long-term bond yields remained relatively stable during the period compared with their short-term and intermediate-term counterparts.

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

2

Fund Profile

7

Performance Summary

8

Financial Statements

10

About Your Fund’s Expenses

20

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

22

Glossary

23

 

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

 

 


Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

Inception Through August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Total

 

 

Returns Since

 

Ticker

Share-Class

 

Symbol

Inception

Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund

 

 

Institutional Shares1 (Inception: November 28, 2007)

VEDTX

0.4%

Lehman U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index

 

0.8   

 

 

 

 

 

 

Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares2 (Inception: December 6, 2007)

EDV

 

Market Price

 

2.6%

Net Asset Value

 

2.3   

Lehman U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index

 

3.2   

 

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

 

 

 

 

Inception Through August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury

 

 

 

 

Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$30.003

$29.52

$0.575

$0.000

ETF Shares

97.784

98.11

1.853

0.000

 

 

1  This class of shares carries low expenses and is available for a minimum initial investment of $5 million.

2  These Vanguard ETF™ Shares are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table shows ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. No. 6,879,964 B2; 7,337,138

3  Share price at inception: November 28, 2007.

4  Share price at inception: December 6, 2007.

 

 

 


 


 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

 

I am pleased to present the first “annual report” for Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund. This bond fund, which was launched November 28, 2007, is designed especially for institutional investors, including pension funds and endowments, that manage portfolios with very long time horizons.

 

For the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, the fund’s Institutional Shares returned 0.4%, slightly short of the return of the fund’s target index, the Lehman U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index. The fund’s ETF Shares, which were first offered on December 6, 2007, returned 2.3% based on their net asset value.

 

Risk-aversion increased, and Treasuries outperformed

During the fiscal period, the collapse in subprime mortgage-backed securities and the aftershocks prompted a “flight to safety” among investors. Short-term U.S. Treasury securities were among the fixed income market’s best performers. Over the 12 months, the broad taxable bond market returned a respectable 5.9%, largely reflecting the Treasury bond rally.

As risk-aversion increased, the difference between the yields of Treasury bonds and those of all other securities increased, depressing the price of corporate debt. (As you know, yield and price move in opposite directions.) Even as corporate bonds grew cheaper, the prices of most goods and services rose quickly, powered by escalating energy prices.

 

 

2

 


The combination of higher inflation, financial market volatility, and economic weakness put the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in an uncomfortable position. The Fed decided that it was imperative to respond to the financial crisis with a dramatic easing of monetary policy through interest rate cuts, even as it recognized that the result might be higher inflation. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 2.00%.

 

Stocks performed poorly as volatility returned

Stocks lost ground as credit-market turmoil spread throughout the global economy. The broad U.S. stock market lost about 10% of its value. International markets followed a similar path, returning –12.2% for the year.

 

The descent was bumpy. After years of relative calm, the U.S. market routinely rose or fell by more than a percentage point in a day’s trading. The volatility reflected a seemingly endless series of unnerving developments: the persistent rise in energy prices, further deterioration in the housing market, a string of bank failures, and the broad economy’s deceleration.

 

Your extended bond fund held steady despite Treasury yield fluctuations

The Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund invests in zero-coupon Treasury securities with maturities ranging from 20 to 30 years. The fund’s manager, Vanguard Fixed Income Group, aims to provide institutional and other investors with a tool to moderate changes in the ratio of their long-term assets and obligations.

 

Market Barometer

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

5.9%

4.3%

4.6%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

4.5   

3.3   

4.4   

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.8   

4.0   

3.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–10.6%

3.9%

7.4%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–5.5   

4.8   

9.6   

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–9.9   

4.2   

7.9   

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–12.2   

10.7   

16.1   

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

5.4%

3.7%

3.5%

 

 

 

3

 


The fund’s usefulness in managing this longer-term risk comes, paradoxically, with the potential for high levels of short-term volatility in total return. The Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund consists almost entirely of long-term bonds, making its short-term returns highly sensitive to changes in interest rates.

During the fund’s fiscal period, U.S. Treasury yields fluctuated, moving higher across the board toward the end of the period. The impact on the fund was nevertheless limited, as much of the interest-rate volatility took place among short-term and intermediate-term securities.

 

The long-term bonds held by the Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund experienced only slight increases in yields and consequent declines in prices. The fund’s total return of 0.4% reflected approximately 2.0% in income return and a capital change of –1.6%. These returns were slightly less than those of the fund’s target benchmark index, which incurs no operating expenses.

 

For a young fund, an experienced advisor

While it is too early to discuss the long-term performance of the Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund, investors can be confident that Vanguard Fixed Income Group has years of experience in managing index funds.

 

The Fixed Income Group uses sophisticated trading strategies and sampling techniques to seek to create a portfolio that closely matches its benchmark index.

 

Expense Ratios1

 

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional

ETF

 

Shares

Shares

Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund

0.11%

0.14%

 

 

 

1  Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated September 10, 2007 and were based on estimated expenses. The annualized expense ratios for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, were 0.11% for Institutional Shares and 0.14% for ETF Shares.

 

 

 

4

 


And Vanguard’s commitment to low costs allows investors to keep a greater portion of their fund’s returns.

 

The fund offers diversification for long-term institutional portfolios

Heightened volatility in the markets can be worrisome for both novice investors and experienced managers of institutional portfolios.

 

While periodic market fluctuations are bound to take place, a diversified portfolio focused on the long term can help moderate short-term volatility in total returns. The Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund can also provide special benefits to institutions and other investors with long time horizons and obligations that extend well into the future. Its low-cost exposure to long-term Treasury securities offers both diversification opportunities and the potential to better manage long-term liabilities.

 

Thank you for investing with Vanguard.

 

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

September 11, 2008

 

 

5

 


Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury ETF

 

 

 

 

Premium/Discount: December 6, 20071–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Price Above or

 

Market Price Below

 

 

Equal to Net Asset Value

 

Net Asset Value

 

 

Number

Percentage

 

Number

Percentage

Basis Point Differential2

of Days

of Total Days

 

of Days

of Total Days

0–24.9

35

18.93%

 

36

19.45%

25–49.9

20

10.81   

 

21

11.35   

50–74.9

3

1.62   

 

13

7.03   

75–100.0

3

1.62   

 

13

7.03   

>100.0

6

3.24   

 

35

18.92   

Total

67

36.22%

 

118

63.78%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  One basis point equals 1/100 of a percentage point.

 

 

 

6

 


Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

Financial Attributes

 

 

 

 

Target

 

Fund

Index1

Number of Issues

47

48

Yield2

 

4.6%

Institutional Shares

4.5%

 

ETF Shares

4.5%

 

Yield to Maturity

4.6%3

4.6%

Average Coupon

0.0%

0.0%

Average Effective Maturity

24.5 years

24.1 years

Average Quality4

Aaa

Aaa

Average Duration

24.7 years

24.4 years

Expense Ratio (9/10/2007)5

 

Institutional Shares

0.11%

 

ETF Shares

0.14%

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

Sector Diversification (% of portfolio)

 

 

 

Treasury/Agency

100.0%

 

Distribution by Maturity (% of portfolio)

 

 

 

20–30 Years

100.0%

 

Distribution by Credit Quality4 (% of portfolio)

 

 

Aaa

100.0%

 

Investment Focus

 


 

1  Lehman U.S. Treasury STRIPS 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index.

2  30-day SEC yield for the fund; index yield assumes that all bonds are called or prepaid at the earliest possible date. See the Glossary.

3  Before expenses.

4  Moody’s Investors Service.

5  Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated September 10, 2007 and were based on estimated expenses. The annualized expense ratios for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, were 0.11% for Institutional Shares and 0.14% for ETF Shares.

 

 

7

 


Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: November 28, 2007–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $5,000,000

 


 

 

Total Returns

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

Final Value

 

Since

of a $5,000,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund

Institutional Shares

0.39%

$5,019,347

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index

2.56   

5,127,914

Lehman US Treasury Strips 20–30 Year Equal Par

Bond Index

0.81   

5,040,517

 

 

 

Final Value

 

Since

of a $10,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

2.29%

$10,229

Lehman US Treasury Strips 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index

3.16   

10,316

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the fund's inception: November 28, 2007, for Institutional Shares and December 6, 2007 for the ETF Shares.

 

 

8

 


Cumulative Performance: ETF Shares, December 6, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

Since

 

Inception1

Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

2.64%

Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

2.29   

Lehman US Treasury Strips 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index

3.16   

 

Total Returns (%): November 28, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

Lehman2

Fiscal

Capital

Income

Total

Total

Year

Return

Return

Return

Returns

20083

–1.6%

2.0%

0.4%

0.8%

 

Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

 

 

 

Since Inception

 

Inception Date

Capital

Income

Total

Institutional Shares

11/28/2007

–3.93%

1.94%

–1.99%

ETF Shares

12/6/2007

 

 

 

Market Price

 

—   

—   

–0.49   

Net Asset Value

 

–2.04   

1.91   

–0.13   

 

 

1  Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the ETF Shares’ inception on December 6, 2007.

2  Lehman US Treasury Strips 20–30 Year Equal Par Bond Index.

3  Since the Institutional Shares’ inception on November 28, 2007.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

9

 


Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Face

Market

 

 

Maturity

Amount

Value

 

Coupon

Date

($000)

($000)

U.S. Government Securities (100.1%)

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/28

19,100

7,524

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/28

17,850

6,989

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/29

14,000

5,445

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/29

16,600

6,412

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/29

16,500

6,311

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/29

12,000

4,560

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/29

25,550

9,645

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/29

19,000

7,107

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/30

12,350

4,575

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/30

17,650

6,511

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/30

17,100

6,266

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/30

20,100

7,299

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/30

13,425

4,829

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/31

15,800

5,656

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/31

17,850

6,351

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/31

14,950

5,263

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/31

20,750

7,220

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/31

13,200

4,556

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/32

16,750

5,721

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/32

16,155

5,472

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/32

17,350

5,810

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/32

15,000

4,974

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/33

15,400

5,039

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/33

17,900

5,795

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/33

18,100

5,798

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/33

19,550

6,189

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/34

13,000

4,083

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/34

21,300

6,593

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/34

14,250

4,377

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/34

13,725

4,180

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/35

18,800

5,649

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/35

15,675

4,680

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/35

15,250

4,484

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/35

14,750

4,314

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/36

16,450

4,824

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/36

16,150

4,689

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/36

20,100

5,776

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

8/15/36

16,550

4,701

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

11/15/36

18,150

5,099

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/37

14,900

4,188

 

 

10

 


 

 

 

Face

Market

 

 

Maturity

Amount

Value

 

Coupon

Date

($000)

($000)

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/37

20,700

5,760

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/37

28,550

7,945

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/37

17,100

4,727

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/38

25,950

7,051

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

2/15/38

12,650

3,408

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/38

27,900

7,494

U.S. Treasury STRIPS

0.000%

5/15/38

7,050

1,894

Total U.S. Government Securities (Cost $263,009)

 

 

 

263,233

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%)

 

 

 

 

1 Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund

(Cost $6)

2.389%

 

5,691

6

Total Investments (100.1%)

(Cost $263,015)

 

 

 

263,239

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.1%)

 

 

 

 

Other Assets

 

 

 

11,180

Liabilities

 

 

 

(11,402)

 

 

 

 

(222)

Net Assets (100%)

 

 

 

263,017

 

 


At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

261,402

Undistributed Net Investment Income

1,839

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(448)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

224

Net Assets

263,017

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 8,742,956 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

258,112

Net Asset Value Per Share—Institutional Shares

$29.52

 

 

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 50,000 outstanding $.001 par value shares of

 

beneficial interest (unlimited authorization)

4,905

Net Asset Value Per Share—ETF Shares

$98.11

 

 

•  See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

1  Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

11

 


Statement of Operations

 

 

November 28, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Interest2

4,417

Total Income

4,417

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

6

Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares

20

Management and Administrative—ETF Shares

1

Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares

12

Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares

1

Custodian Fees

36

Auditing Fees

25

Shareholders’ Reports—Institutional Shares

Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares

3

Total Expenses

104

Net Investment Income

4,313

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities Sold

(927)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

224

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

3,610

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $2,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

12

 


Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

November 28, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Operations

 

Net Investment Income

4,313

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(927)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

224

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

3,610

Distributions

 

Net Investment Income

 

Institutional Shares

(2,278)

ETF Shares

(196)

Realized Capital Gain

 

Institutional Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(2,474)

Capital Share Transactions

 

Institutional Shares

256,542

ETF Shares

5,339

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Shares Transactions

261,881

Total Increase (Decrease)

263,017

Net Assets

 

Beginning of Period

End of Period2

263,017

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $1,839,000. See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

13

 


Financial Highlights

 

Institutional Shares

 

 

November 28, 20071 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$30.00

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

1.0232

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments3

(.928)

Total from Investment Operations

.095

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.575)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.575)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$29.52

 

 

 

 

Total Return4

0.39%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$258

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.11%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

4.55%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate5

36%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Includes increase from purchase fees of $.03.

4  Total returns do not include a portfolio transaction fee that may apply to aggregate purchases of more than $20 million by a single investor.

5  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*  Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

14

 


ETF Shares

 

 

December 6, 20071 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$97.78

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

3.1662

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments3

(.983)

Total from Investment Operations

2.183

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.853)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.853)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$98.11

 

 

 

 

Total Return

2.29%

 

 

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$5

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.14%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

4.52%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate4

36%

 

 

1  Inception.

2  Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3  Includes increase from purchase fees of $ .11.

4  Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*  Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

15

 


Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers three classes of shares: Institutional Shares, Institutional Plus Shares, and ETF Shares. Institutional Shares were first issued on November 28, 2007, and are designed for investors who meet certain administrative and service criteria and invest a minimum of $5 million. Institutional Plus Shares are available to investors who invest a minimum of $100 million. The fund had not issued any Institutional Plus Shares through August 31, 2008. ETF Shares were first issued on December 6, 2007, and first offered to the public on December 10, 2007. ETF Shares were listed for trading on the American Stock Exchange through September 18, 2008, and on NYSE Arca, Inc. thereafter; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Bonds, and temporary cash investments acquired over 60 days to maturity, are valued using the latest bid prices or using valuations based on a matrix system (which considers such factors as security prices, yields, maturities, and ratings), both as furnished by independent pricing services. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for the period from inception to August 31, 2008, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Other: Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Premiums and discounts on debt securities purchased are amortized and accreted, respectively, to interest income over the lives of the respective securities. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold. Fees, if any, assessed on purchases of Institutional Shares are credited to paid-in capital.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $17,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.02% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

 

16

 


C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $479,000 of net capital losses resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such losses are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $1,865,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $435,000 to offset future net capital gains through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $263,028,000. Net unrealized appreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $211,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $1,191,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $980,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $315,646,000 of investment securities and sold $56,119,000 of investment securities other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

Inception1 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

Institutional Shares

 

 

Issued2

256,993

8,769

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

2,278

80

Redeemed

(2,729)

(106)

Net Increase (Decrease)—Institutional Shares

256,542

8,743

ETF Shares

 

 

Issued2

14,691

150

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

Redeemed

(9,352)

(100)

Net Increase (Decrease)—ETF Shares

5,339

50

 

 

 

1  Inception was November 28, 2007, for Institutional Shares and December 6, 2007, for ETF Shares.

2  Includes purchase fees of $289,000 (fund total).

 

 

17

 


F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements, effective for the fund’s current fiscal year.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

The following table summarizes the fund’s investments as of August 31, 2008, based on the inputs used to value them:

 

 

Investments

 

in Securities

Valuation Inputs

($000)

Level 1—Quoted prices

6

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs

263,233

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs

Total

263,239

 

 

18

 


Report of Independent Registered

Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard World Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statement of net assets, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund (the “Fund”) at August 31, 2008, the results of its operations, the changes in its net assets and the financial highlights for the period November 28, 2007 (commencement of operations) through August 31, 2008, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Fund’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

October 14, 2008

 

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund

 

This information for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

For non-resident alien shareholders, 99.9% of income dividends are interest-related dividends.

 

 

 

19

 


About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The table below illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Six Months Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund

2/29/2008

8/31/2008

Period1

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$1,000.00

$1,032.57

$0.56

ETF Shares

1,000.00

1032.46

0.72

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$1,000.00

$1,024.65

$0.56

ETF Shares

1,000.00

1024.50

0.71

 

 

1  The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The fund’s annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are 0.11% for Institutional Shares and 0.14% for ETF Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

20

 


 

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Your fund does not carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

21

 


Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

 

The board of trustees of Vanguard Extended Duration Treasury Index Fund has renewed the investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard—through its Fixed Income Group (FIG)—serves as the investment advisor for the fund. The board determined that continuing the fund’s internalized management structure was in the best interests of the fund and its shareholders.

 

The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services

The board considered the quality of the fund’s investment management services provided by FIG since the fund’s inception in 2007, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than 25 years. George U. Sauter, Vanguard managing director and chief investment officer, has been in the investment management business since 1985. Robert F. Auwaerter, head of Fixed Income Portfolio Management and principal of Vanguard, has been in the investment management business since 1978. FIG adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.

 

The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted continuation of the advisory arrangement.

 

Investment performance

The board considered the fund’s performance since inception, including any periods of outperformance or underperformance of its target benchmark and peer group. The board concluded that the fund has performed in line with expectations, and that the results have been consistent with the fund’s investment strategy. Information about the fund’s performance can be found in the Performance Summary section of this report.

 

Cost

The board concluded that the fund’s expense ratio was far below the average expense ratio charged by funds in its peer group. The board noted that the fund’s advisory expense ratio was also well below its peer-group average. Information about the fund’s expense ratio appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements section.

 

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard because of Vanguard’s unique “at-cost” structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees, and produces “profits” only in the form of reduced expenses for fund shareholders.

 

The benefit of economies of scale

The board concluded that the fund’s low-cost arrangement with Vanguard ensures that the fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as the fund’s assets increase.

 

The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.

 

 

22

 


 

Glossary

 

Average Coupon. The average interest rate paid on the fixed income securities held by a fund. It is expressed as a percentage of face value.

 

Average Duration. An estimate of how much the value of the bonds held by a fund will fluctuate in response to a change in interest rates. To see how the value could change, multiply the average duration by the change in rates. If interest rates rise by 1 percentage point, the value of the bonds in a fund with an average duration of five years would decline by about 5%. If rates decrease by a percentage point, the value would rise by 5%.

 

Average Effective Maturity. The average length of time until fixed income securities held by a fund reach maturity and are repaid, taking into consideration the possibility that the issuer may call the bond before its maturity date. The figure reflects the proportion of fund assets represented by each security; it also reflects any futures contracts held. In general, the longer the average effective maturity, the more a fund’s share price will fluctuate in response to changes in market interest rates.

 

Average Quality. An indicator of credit risk, this figure is the average of the ratings assigned to a fund’s fixed income holdings by credit-rating agencies. The agencies make their judgment after appraising an issuer’s ability to meet its obligations. Quality is graded on a scale, with Aaa or AAA indicating the most creditworthy bond issuers. U.S. Treasury securities are considered to have the highest credit quality.

 

Distribution by Coupon. A breakdown of the securities in a fund according to coupon rate—the interest rate that an issuer promises to pay, expressed as an annual percentage of face value. Securities with unusually high coupon rates may be subject to call risk, the possibility that they will be redeemed (or “called”) early by the issuer.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

 

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

Yield to Maturity. The rate of return an investor would receive if the fixed income securities held by a fund were held to their maturity dates.

 

 

23

 


The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

John J. Brennan1

Born 1954  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/ Trustee Since May 1987;  Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served Chairman of the Board   by The Vanguard Group; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President and Chief 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Executive Officer of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

Independent Trustees

 

Charles D. Ellis

Born 1937  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures Trustee Since January 2001 in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

Born 1948  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing Trustee Since January 2008 Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen (photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing), of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

Born 1945  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and Trustee Since December 20012 Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 


Amy Gutmann

Born 1949  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006  Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

Born 1950  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and Trustee Since July 1998  Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson & Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

André F. Perold

Born 1952  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance Trustee Since December 2004 and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private investment firm) since 2005.

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

Born 1941  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive Trustee Since January 1993 Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

Born 1936  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive Trustee Since April 1985  Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

Executive Officers1

 

Thomas J. Higgins

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.; Treasurer Since July 1998  Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group. 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

 

F. William McNabb III

Born 1957  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director, Chief Executive Officer  and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and Since August 31, 2008  President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since President Since March 2008 2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen Group (1995–2008).

 

Heidi Stam

Born 1956  Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard Secretary Since July 2005  Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of 156 Vanguard Funds Overseen The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group, since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 


Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

 

1  These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2  December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 

 

 


 


 

P.O. Box 2600

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

 

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

Text Telephone for People

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

 

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

 

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

This material may be used in conjunction

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

 

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

 

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

 

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

contains a more detailed description of the limited

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

any related funds.

 

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

 

All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q12750 102008

 



 

 

>

From inception on December 17, 2007, through August 31, 2008, Vanguard’s Mega Cap 300 Index Funds posted returns ranging from –5.9% to –13.6% for their ETF Shares, as determined by the net asset value per share. All three of the funds closely tracked their target indexes.

 

>

The Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund turned in the best performance of the group during the period, while the Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund posted the weakest results and reported losses in all 10 sectors.

 

>

Financial stocks were among the top detractors in all three funds, as the crisis in the U.S. credit markets continued.

 

 

Contents

 

 

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

1

President’s Letter

4

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

10

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

25

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

38

About Your Fund’s Expenses

53

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

55

Glossary

56

 

 

 

 


 

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Please note: The opinions expressed in this report are just that—informed opinions. They should not be considered promises or advice. Also, please keep in mind that the information and opinions cover the period through the date on the front of this report. Of course, the risks of investing in your fund are spelled out in the prospectus.

 

Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Returns Since

 

Ticker

Share-Class

 

Symbol

Inception

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

Institutional Shares1 (Inception: February 22, 2008)

VMCTX

–3.7%

MSCI® US Large Cap 300 Index

 

–3.7

Average Large-Cap Core Fund2

 

–4.1

 

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares3 (Inception: December 17, 2007)

MGC

 

Market Price

 

–9.6%

Net Asset Value

 

–9.6

MSCI US Large Cap 300 Index

 

–9.6

Average Large-Cap Core Fund2

 

–10.0

 

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

Institutional Shares1 (Inception: April 3, 2008)

VMGAX

–1.0%

MSCI US Large Cap Growth Index

 

–1.0

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund2

 

–3.5

 

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares3 (Inception: December 17, 2007)

MGK

 

Market Price

 

–5.8%

Net Asset Value

 

–5.9

MSCI US Large Cap Growth Index

 

–5.9

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund2

 

–10.2

 

 

 

1 This class of shares carries low expenses and is available for a minimum investment of $5 million.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

3 These Vanguard ETF™ Shares are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table shows ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. No. 6,879,964 B2; 7,337,138.

 

 

1

Your Fund’s Total Returns

 

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Returns Since

 

Ticker

Share-Class

 

Symbol

Inception

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

Institutional Shares1 (Inception: March 5, 2008)

VMVLX

–6.0%

MSCI US Large Cap Value Index

 

–6.0

Average Large-Cap Value Fund2

 

–3.9

 

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares3 (Inception: December 17, 2007)

MGV

 

Market Price

 

–13.5%

Net Asset Value

 

–13.6

MSCI US Large Cap Value Index

 

–13.5

Average Large-Cap Value Fund2

 

–12.0

 

 

 

1 This class of shares carries low expenses and is available for a minimum investment of $5 million.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

3 These Vanguard ETF Shares are traded on the NYSE Arca exchange and are available only through brokers. The table shows ETF returns based on both the NYSE Arca market price and the net asset value for a share. U.S. Pat. No. 6,879,964 B2; 7,337,138.

 

 

2

Your Fund’s Performance at a Glance

 

 

 

Inception Through August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions Per Share

 

Starting

Ending

Income

Capital

 

Share Price

Share Price

Dividends

Gains

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$91.071

$87.14

$0.587

$0.000

ETF Shares

49.242

44.21

0.292

0.000

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$92.211

$91.10

$0.203

$0.000

ETF Shares

49.102

46.04

0.158

0.000

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$90.011

$83.69

$1.000

$0.000

ETF Shares

49.382

42.21

0.496

0.000

 

 

 

1 At inception: For the Mega Cap 300 Index Fund, February 22, 2008; for the Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund, April 3, 2008; and for the Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund, March 5, 2008.

2 At inception: December 17, 2007.

 

 

3


 

President’s Letter

 

Dear Shareholder,

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund, Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund, and Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund—which launched ETF Shares on December 17, 2007—are designed to capture the performance of the largest stocks in the U.S. market. The funds track the MSCI US Large Cap Indexes and allow you to invest in the market segment as a whole or directly in its growth or value components.

The funds were introduced during a turbulent time in the U.S. markets, and have endured difficult times since the very beginning. From inception through August 31, the Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund was the top performer of the group, with its ETF Shares returning –5.9% for the period, as determined by the net asset value per share. The Mega Cap 300 Index ETF was next in line, returning –9.6% for the period, while the Mega Cap 300 Value Index ETF returned –13.6%.

Despite the unsettled investment environment, the fund’s advisor, Vanguard Quantitative Equity Group, has managed to closely track the funds’ target indexes. The advisor is helped in this task by the funds’ expense ratios, which are much lower than the average costs of peer funds.

 

4

The Mega Cap 300 Index Funds also offer Institutional Shares, which are available for a minimum initial investment of $5,000,000. The table on pages 1 and 2 shows the returns for the funds and their target indexes and the average returns for their peer groups for the period.

As market volatility intensified, stocks declined worldwide

Although the funds began operations after the start of their fiscal year, we provide a review of the investment environment during the full 12 months.

 

Stocks lost ground as credit-market turmoil spread throughout the global economy. Over the 12 months, the broad U.S. stock market lost about 10% of its value. International markets followed a similar path, returning –12.2% for the year.

The descent was bumpy. After years of relative calm, the U.S. market routinely rose or fell by more than a percentage point in a day’s trading. The volatility reflected a seemingly endless series of unnerving developments: the persistent rise in energy prices, further deterioration in the housing market, a string of bank failures, and the broad economy’s deceleration.

 

 

Market Barometer

 

 

 

 

Average Annual Total Returns

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

 

One Year

Three Years

Five Years

Stocks

 

 

 

Russell 1000 Index (Large-caps)

–10.6%

3.9%

7.4%

Russell 2000 Index (Small-caps)

–5.5

4.8

9.6

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index (Entire market)

–9.9

4.2

7.9

MSCI All Country World Index ex USA (International)

–12.2

10.7

16.1

 

 

 

 

Bonds

 

 

 

Lehman U.S. Aggregate Bond Index (Broad taxable market)

5.9%

4.3%

4.6%

Lehman Municipal Bond Index

4.5

3.3

4.4

Citigroup 3-Month Treasury Bill Index

2.8

4.0

3.1

 

 

 

 

CPI

 

 

 

Consumer Price Index

5.4%

3.7%

3.5%

 

 

 

5

Risk aversion increased, and Treasuries outperformed

The collapse in subprime mortgage-backed securities and the aftershocks prompted a flight to safety. Short-term U.S. Treasury securities were among the fixed income market’s best performers. Over the 12 months, the broad taxable bond market returned a respectable 5.9%, largely reflecting the Treasury bond rally.

As risk aversion increased, the difference between the yields of Treasury bonds and those of all other securities increased, depressing the price of corporate debt. (As you know, yield and price move in opposite directions.) Even as corporate bonds grew cheaper, the prices of most goods and services rose quickly, powered by escalating energy prices.

The combination of higher inflation, financial market volatility, and economic weakness put the U.S. Federal Reserve Board in an uncomfortable position. The Fed decided that it was imperative to respond to the financial crisis with a dramatic easing of monetary policy through interest rate cuts, even as it recognized that the result might be higher inflation. Over the full 12 months, the Fed reduced its target for the federal funds rate from 5.25% to 2.00%.

 

 

Expense Ratios1

 

 

 

Your Fund Compared With Its Peer Group

 

 

 

 

Institutional

ETF

Peer

 

Shares

Shares

Group

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

0.08%

0.13%

1.29%

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

0.08

0.13

1.36

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

0.08

0.13

1.28

 

 

 

1 Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007, and were based on estimated expenses. Annualized expense ratios for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, were 0.08% for Mega Cap 300 Index Institutional Shares and 0.13% for ETF Shares, 0.08% for Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Institutional Shares and 0.13% for ETF Shares, 0.08% for Mega Cap 300 Value Index Institutional Shares and 0.13% for ETF Shares. Peer groups are: for the Mega Cap 300 Index Institutional Shares, the Average Large-Cap Core Fund; for the Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Institutional Shares, the Average Large-Cap Growth Fund; for the Mega Cap 300 Value Index Institutional Shares, the Average Large-Cap Value Fund. Peer-group expense ratios are derived from data provided by Lipper Inc. and capture information through year-end 2007.

 

 

6

Trouble in financials hindered index returns

As the turmoil in the U.S. markets continued, all three Mega Cap 300 Index Funds reported negative returns for the period ended August 31, 2008. The persistent upheaval in the financial industry didn’t bode well for the Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund in particular, given its heavy weighting in the sector. The Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund—which significantly outperformed its peers—fared relatively well, mostly because of its more modest allocation to financial stocks and positive results from the consumer staples and materials sectors.

The Mega Cap 300 Value Index’s large allocation to the financial sector was a major factor in its disappointing performance. As the credit crisis endured, mortgage giants Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae were thrown into turmoil. Investment banks and insurers also suffered from credit-related losses.

Information technology companies were the biggest detractors for the Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund, as software and hardware makers negotiated a slowdown in key markets. Industrial stocks also performed weakly.

In the health care sector, pharmaceutical and managed health care stocks struggled, hindering the performance of all three indexes. Consumer discretionary stocks felt the effects of the broad economic slowdown as Americans had less money to spend on the nonessentials.

While the value index reported losses in all market sectors for the period, the growth index saw a couple of bright spots. In the consumer staples sector, jumbo retailer Wal-Mart Stores was up 25% for the period. Fertilizer companies and mining companies contributed to the positive performance of the materials sector.

A long-term perspective is key despite market conditions

Amid continued trouble in the U.S. economy, the financial markets have seen sometimes startling volatility. Since their inception in December of 2007, the Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Funds have already experienced their fair share of ups and downs. Such volatility is a good reminder of why we urge shareholders to avoid reacting to short-term market “noise.” Instead, Vanguard suggests that you maintain both a well-balanced portfolio and a long-term perspective.

 

 

7

A well-balanced portfolio includes stock funds, bond funds, and short-term reserves in proportions that fit your goals and risk tolerance. Such a carefully planned investment program can help to cushion the stock market’s occasionally sharp declines while allowing you to participate in its long-term potential for growth.

The lineup of Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Funds offers shareholders a low-cost way to invest in the large-cap area of the market as a whole, or solely in the growth or value segments. Whatever your preference, these funds can play an important role in your long-term investment plan.

Thank you for investing with Vanguard.

Sincerely,

 


 

F. William McNabb III

President and Chief Executive Officer

September 19, 2008

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 ETF

Premium/Discount: December 17, 20071–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Price Above or

Market Price Below

 

Equal to Net Asset Value

 

Net Asset Value

 

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Basis Point Differential2

of Days

of Total Days

of Days

of Total Days

0–24.9

93

52.25%

81

45.51%

25–49.9

1

0.56

1

0.56

50–74.9

1

0.56

0

0.00

75–100.0

0

0.00

0

0.00

>100.0

1

0.56

0

0.00

Total

96

53.93%

82

46.07%

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 One basis point equals 1/100 of a percentage point.

 

 

8

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth ETF

Premium/Discount: December 17, 20071–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Price Above or

Market Price Below

 

Equal to Net Asset Value

 

Net Asset Value

 

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Basis Point Differential2

of Days

of Total Days

of Days

of Total Days

0–24.9

85

47.76%

88

49.44%

25–49.9

1

0.56

0

0.00

50–74.9

0

0.00

0

0.00

75–100.0

0

0.00

0

0.00

>100.0

2

1.12

2

1.12

Total

88

49.44%

90

50.56%

 

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value ETF

Premium/Discount: December 17, 20071–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market Price Above or

Market Price Below

 

Equal to Net Asset Value

 

Net Asset Value

 

Number

Percentage

Number

Percentage

Basis Point Differential2

of Days

of Total Days

of Days

of Total Days

0–24.9

105

58.99%

67

37.64%

25–49.9

3

1.69

1

0.56

50–74.9

1

0.56

0

0.00

75–100.0

0

0.00

0

0.00

>100.0

1

0.56

0

0.00

Total

110

61.80%

68

38.20%

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 One basis point equals 1/100 of a percentage point.

 

 

9

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

301

302

4,692

Median Market Cap

$57.7B

$57.7B

$31.5B

Price/Earnings Ratio

16.0x

16.0x

16.9x

Price/Book Ratio

2.5x

2.5x

2.4x

Yield3

 

2.2%

2.1%

Institutional Shares

2.2%

 

 

ETF Shares

2.1%

 

 

Return on Equity

21.4%

21.4%

19.9%

Earnings Growth Rate

18.3%

18.2%

18.2%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

30%

Expense Ratio4

 

 

 

(12/10/2007)

 

Institutional Shares

0.08%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.13%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Consumer Discretionary

7.9%

8.0%

9.1%

Consumer Staples

11.9

11.9

9.7

Energy

13.7

13.6

13.3

Financials

15.1

15.1

16.0

Health Care

13.2

13.2

12.6

Industrials

10.5

10.5

11.9

Information Technology

17.6

17.6

16.5

Materials

3.5

3.5

4.1

Telecommunication

 

 

 

Services

3.3

3.3

2.9

Utilities

3.3

3.3

3.9

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings5 (% of total net assets)

 

 

 

ExxonMobil Corp.

integrated oil

 

 

and gas

4.1%

General Electric Co.

industrial

 

 

conglomerates

2.7

Microsoft Corp.

systems software

2.2

The Procter & Gamble Co.

household products

2.1

Johnson & Johnson

pharmaceuticals

1.9

AT&T Inc.

integrated

 

 

telecommunication

 

 

services

1.9

Chevron Corp.

integrated oil

 

 

and gas

1.7

International Business

 

 

Machines Corp.

computer hardware

1.6

Apple Inc.

computer hardware

1.5

Bank of America Corp.

diversified financial

 

 

services

1.4

Top Ten

 

21.1%

 

 

Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 MSCI US Large Cap 300 Index.

2 Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index.

3 30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4 Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007, and were based on estimated expenses. The annualized expense ratios for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, were 0.08% for Institutional Shares and 0.13% for ETF Shares.

5 The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

10

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Total Returns

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

Final Value

 

Since

of a $10,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–9.64%

$9,036

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–9.62

9,038

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–8.60

9,140

MSCI US Large Cap 300 Index

–9.62

9,038

Average Large-Cap Core Fund2

–10.04

8,996

 

 

 

 

Final Value of

 

Since

a $5,000,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Institutional Shares

–3.69%

$4,815,608

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–2.98

4,850,943

MSCI US Large Cap 300 Index

–3.72

4,814,125

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: December 17, 2007, for ETF Shares and February 22, 2008, for Institutional Shares.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

11

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Cumulative

 

Since Inception1

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–9.62%

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–9.64

MSCI US Large Cap 300 Index

–9.62

 

 

Fiscal-Period Total Returns (%): December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

 


 

Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

Inception

ETF Shares

12/17/2007

 

Market Price

 

–10.45%

Net Asset Value

 

–10.41

Institutional Shares

2/22/2008

–4.53

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund’s ETF Shares and comparative standards is calculated since the ETF Shares’ inception: December 17, 2007.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

12

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (100.0%)

 

 

Consumer Discretionary (7.9%)

 

 

 

McDonald’s Corp.

15,644

971

 

The Walt Disney Co.

25,064

811

 

Time Warner, Inc.

49,180

805

 

Home Depot, Inc.

23,206

629

 

Comcast Corp. Class A

26,833

568

 

Target Corp.

10,311

547

 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.

20,048

494

 

News Corp., Class A

24,979

354

*

Amazon.com, Inc.

4,300

348

 

NIKE, Inc. Class B

5,120

310

*

DIRECTV Group, Inc.

9,484

268

 

Comcast Corp. Special

 

 

 

Class A

12,603

266

 

Johnson Controls, Inc.

8,167

253

 

Staples, Inc.

9,720

235

 

Yum! Brands, Inc.

6,540

233

*

Viacom Inc. Class B

7,625

225

 

Carnival Corp.

6,004

223

 

Best Buy Co., Inc.

4,899

219

 

TJX Cos., Inc.

6,010

218

*

Kohl’s Corp.

4,098

201

 

The McGraw-Hill Cos., Inc.

4,525

194

*

Liberty Media Corp.

6,774

188

 

Omnicom Group Inc.

4,409

187

*

Starbucks Corp.

9,972

155

 

The Gap, Inc.

7,227

141

*

Coach, Inc.

4,835

140

 

CBS Corp.

8,173

132

 

Harley-Davidson, Inc.

3,281

131

 

Fortune Brands, Inc.

2,116

124

 

Macy’s Inc.

5,773

120

 

J.C. Penney Co., Inc.

 

 

 

(Holding Co.)

2,897

113

*

Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.

3,603

110

 

Marriott International, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

3,894

110

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Liberty Media Corp.–

 

 

 

Interactive Series A

7,953

108

*

Ford Motor Co.

23,870

106

*

Sears Holdings Corp.

1,039

96

 

Starwood Hotels &

 

 

 

Resorts Worldwide, Inc.

2,589

94

 

International Game Technology

4,344

93

 

News Corp., Class B

6,217

89

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Class A

2,422

85

*

DISH Network Corp.

2,846

80

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Series C

2,253

75

*

Las Vegas Sands Corp.

1,469

70

*

Time Warner Cable, Inc.

2,461

66

 

General Motors Corp.

6,169

62

^

Garmin Ltd.

1,620

56

*

MGM Mirage, Inc.

1,330

47

 

 

 

11,150

Consumer Staples (11.9%)

 

 

 

The Procter & Gamble Co.

42,175

2,943

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

32,739

1,934

 

Philip Morris International Inc.

29,176

1,567

 

PepsiCo, Inc.

22,026

1,508

 

The Coca-Cola Co.

28,908

1,505

 

CVS/Caremark Corp.

19,689

721

 

Anheuser-Busch Cos., Inc.

9,825

667

 

Kraft Foods Inc.

20,238

638

 

Altria Group, Inc.

28,992

610

 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

7,007

533

 

Walgreen Co.

13,636

497

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

5,979

401

 

Kimberly-Clark Corp.

5,780

357

 

General Mills, Inc.

4,640

307

 

Sysco Corp.

8,302

264

 

Avon Products, Inc.

5,870

251

 

The Kroger Co.

8,826

244

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co.

2,842

226

 

H.J. Heinz Co.

4,335

218

 

Kellogg Co.

3,744

204

 

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.

7,962

203

 

 

13

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Lorillard, Inc.

2,392

173

 

Safeway, Inc.

6,049

159

 

ConAgra Foods, Inc.

6,706

143

 

Sara Lee Corp.

9,790

132

 

Reynolds American Inc.

2,434

129

 

Campbell Soup Co.

3,165

117

 

The Hershey Co.

2,268

82

 

 

 

16,733

Energy (13.8%)

 

 

 

ExxonMobil Corp.

72,951

5,837

 

Chevron Corp.

28,559

2,465

 

ConocoPhillips Co.

20,232

1,669

 

Schlumberger Ltd.

16,468

1,552

 

Occidental Petroleum Corp.

11,313

898

 

Devon Energy Corp.

5,864

598

*

Transocean, Inc.

4,412

561

 

Halliburton Co.

12,106

532

 

Apache Corp.

4,578

524

 

Marathon Oil Corp.

9,769

440

 

Hess Corp.

4,025

421

*

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

5,694

420

 

Anadarko Petroleum Corp.

6,414

396

 

XTO Energy, Inc.

7,550

381

*

Weatherford International Ltd.

9,331

360

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

3,396

355

 

Chesapeake Energy Corp.

7,144

346

 

Baker Hughes, Inc.

4,255

340

 

Valero Energy Corp.

7,271

253

 

Williams Cos., Inc.

8,046

249

 

Smith International, Inc.

3,403

237

 

Peabody Energy Corp.

3,763

237

 

Spectra Energy Corp.

8,696

230

 

Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.

954

105

 

 

 

19,406

Financials (15.1%)

 

 

 

Bank of America Corp.

63,047

1,963

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

47,751

1,838

 

Citigroup, Inc.

72,673

1,380

 

Wells Fargo & Co.

43,301

1,311

 

The Goldman Sachs

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

4,900

803

 

U.S. Bancorp

24,090

768

 

American International

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

32,962

708

 

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

21,421

607

 

American Express Co.

14,311

568

 

Morgan Stanley

13,674

558

 

Bank of New York

 

 

 

Mellon Corp.

15,693

543

*

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

138

538

 

MetLife, Inc.

9,749

528

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Wachovia Corp.

29,903

475

 

Prudential Financial, Inc.

6,106

450

 

State Street Corp.

5,868

397

 

AFLAC Inc.

6,686

379

 

The Travelers Cos., Inc.

8,532

377

 

PNC Financial Services Group

4,750

342

 

The Allstate Corp.

7,322

330

 

Charles Schwab Corp.

13,551

325

 

Simon Property Group, Inc.

 

 

 

REIT

3,067

291

 

CME Group, Inc.

832

279

 

The Hartford Financial

 

 

 

Services Group Inc.

4,318

272

 

The Chubb Corp.

5,087

244

 

Franklin Resources Corp.

2,294

240

*

Ace Ltd.

4,533

238

 

Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc.

7,154

228

 

Capital One Financial Corp.

5,130

226

 

BB&T Corp.

7,509

225

 

Northern Trust Corp.

2,725

219

 

T. Rowe Price Group Inc.

3,446

205

 

Loews Corp.

4,500

195

 

SunTrust Banks, Inc.

4,612

193

 

Vornado Realty Trust REIT

1,897

189

 

Lincoln National Corp.

3,703

188

 

Aon Corp.

3,781

180

 

Boston Properties, Inc. REIT

1,642

168

 

Progressive Corp. of Ohio

8,859

164

 

The Principal Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

3,553

163

 

Equity Residential REIT

3,708

156

 

Public Storage, Inc. REIT

1,759

155

 

ProLogis REIT

3,551

153

 

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

3,131

141

 

Invesco, Ltd.

5,305

136

 

Lehman Brothers

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

8,144

131

 

Moody’s Corp.

3,021

123

 

Fifth Third Bancorp

7,107

112

*

SLM Corp.

6,417

106

 

Fannie Mae

14,584

100

 

Discover Financial Services

5,930

98

 

Genworth Financial Inc.

6,016

97

 

Regions Financial Corp.

9,651

89

 

General Growth Properties Inc.

 

 

 

REIT

3,365

87

 

Legg Mason Inc.

1,937

86

 

KeyCorp

6,677

80

 

NYSE Euronext

1,821

74

 

M & T Bank Corp.

974

69

 

Freddie Mac

9,149

41

 

 

 

21,329

 

 

14

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Health Care (13.2%)

 

 

 

Johnson & Johnson

38,955

2,744

 

Pfizer Inc.

93,443

1,786

 

Abbott Laboratories

21,255

1,221

 

Merck & Co., Inc.

29,777

1,062

*

Amgen, Inc.

15,056

946

 

Medtronic, Inc.

15,551

849

 

Wyeth

18,413

797

*

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

12,776

673

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

14,154

660

*

Genentech, Inc.

6,518

644

 

Baxter International, Inc.

8,725

591

 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.

27,220

581

 

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

17,212

524

 

Schering-Plough Corp.

22,273

432

*

Celgene Corp.

5,983

415

*

WellPoint Inc.

7,251

383

 

Covidien Ltd.

6,812

368

*

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.

5,778

350

*

Medco Health Solutions, Inc.

6,975

327

 

Aetna Inc.

6,877

297

 

Becton, Dickinson & Co.

3,356

293

*

Genzyme Corp.

3,653

286

 

Cardinal Health, Inc.

4,899

269

 

Stryker Corp.

3,959

266

 

Allergan, Inc.

4,208

235

*

Zimmer Holdings, Inc.

3,228

234

*

Boston Scientific Corp.

18,468

232

 

McKesson Corp.

3,816

220

*

St. Jude Medical, Inc.

4,731

217

*

Express Scripts Inc.

2,950

217

*

Biogen Idec Inc.

4,094

209

 

CIGNA Corp.

3,839

161

*

Forest Laboratories, Inc.

4,282

153

 

 

 

18,642

Industrials (10.5%)

 

 

 

General Electric Co.

137,804

3,872

 

United Technologies Corp.

12,807

840

 

3M Co.

9,241

662

 

The Boeing Co.

9,850

646

 

United Parcel Service, Inc.

9,513

610

 

Caterpillar, Inc.

8,583

607

 

Union Pacific Corp.

6,812

572

 

Lockheed Martin Corp.

4,749

553

 

Burlington Northern

 

 

 

Santa Fe Corp.

4,789

514

 

Emerson Electric Co.

10,805

506

 

Honeywell International Inc.

9,721

488

 

General Dynamics Corp.

4,702

434

 

Deere & Co.

5,997

423

 

Norfolk Southern Corp.

5,176

381

 

CSX Corp.

5,548

359

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Raytheon Co.

5,865

352

 

FedEx Corp.

4,044

335

 

Northrop Grumman Corp.

4,502

310

 

Tyco International, Ltd.

6,812

292

 

Illinois Tool Works, Inc.

5,792

287

 

Danaher Corp.

3,503

286

 

Waste Management, Inc.

6,812

240

 

PACCAR, Inc.

4,791

206

 

Precision Castparts Corp.

1,911

197

 

Ingersoll-Rand Co.

4,375

162

 

Eaton Corp.

2,150

157

 

Southwest Airlines Co.

10,119

154

*

First Solar, Inc.

541

150

 

Textron, Inc.

3,420

141

 

Masco Corp.

5,063

97

 

 

 

14,833

Information Technology (17.5%)

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp.

115,924

3,164

 

International Business

 

 

 

Machines Corp.

18,972

2,309

*

Apple Inc.

12,195

2,067

*

Cisco Systems, Inc.

81,595

1,962

 

Intel Corp.

79,109

1,809

 

Hewlett-Packard Co.

33,936

1,592

*

Google Inc.

3,303

1,530

*

Oracle Corp.

57,013

1,250

 

QUALCOMM Inc.

22,394

1,179

*

Dell Inc.

24,618

535

 

Visa Inc.

6,222

472

 

Texas Instruments, Inc.

18,242

447

 

Corning, Inc.

21,658

445

*

EMC Corp.

28,854

441

*

eBay Inc.

15,537

387

*

Yahoo! Inc.

18,289

354

 

Accenture Ltd.

8,223

340

 

Applied Materials, Inc.

18,650

334

 

Automatic Data

 

 

 

Processing, Inc.

7,189

319

*

Adobe Systems, Inc.

7,322

314

 

Motorola, Inc.

31,007

292

 

Western Union Co.

10,311

285

*

Symantec Corp.

11,637

260

 

MasterCard, Inc. Class A

1,019

247

 

Tyco Electronics Ltd.

6,841

225

*

Electronic Arts Inc.

4,356

213

*

Juniper Networks, Inc.

7,169

184

*

Agilent Technologies, Inc.

5,098

177

 

Xerox Corp.

12,620

176

*

Broadcom Corp.

6,449

155

*

MEMC Electronic

 

 

 

Materials, Inc.

3,152

155

 

Paychex, Inc.

4,502

153

 

 

15

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

CA, Inc.

5,649

135

*

Activision Blizzard, Inc.

4,055

133

*

Intuit, Inc.

4,347

131

*

NetApp, Inc.

4,733

121

 

Analog Devices, Inc.

4,037

113

 

Seagate Technology

6,629

99

*

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

10,899

98

*

NVIDIA Corp.

7,371

93

*

VMware Inc.

566

22

 

 

 

24,717

Materials (3.5%)

 

 

 

Monsanto Co.

7,591

867

 

E.I. du Pont de

 

 

 

Nemours & Co.

12,369

550

 

Freeport-McMoRan

 

 

 

Copper & Gold, Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

5,248

469

 

Dow Chemical Co.

12,918

441

 

Praxair, Inc.

4,308

387

 

Alcoa Inc.

11,195

360

 

Air Products & Chemicals, Inc.

2,948

271

 

Newmont Mining Corp.

 

 

 

(Holding Co.)

5,995

270

 

The Mosaic Co.

2,133

228

 

Nucor Corp.

4,312

226

 

United States Steel Corp.

1,620

216

 

Weyerhaeuser Co.

2,995

166

 

International Paper Co.

5,594

151

 

PPG Industries, Inc.

2,254

142

 

Rohm & Haas Co.

1,751

131

 

Ecolab, Inc.

2,550

117

 

 

 

4,992

Telecommunication Services (3.3%)

 

 

 

AT&T Inc.

81,993

2,623

 

Verizon Communications Inc.

39,565

1,390

 

Sprint Nextel Corp.

38,084

332

*

American Tower Corp.

 

 

 

Class A

5,566

230

 

Qwest Communications

 

 

 

International Inc.

22,303

84

 

 

 

4,659

Utilities (3.3%)

 

 

 

Exelon Corp.

9,095

691

 

Southern Co.

10,517

394

 

Dominion Resources, Inc.

7,901

344

 

FPL Group, Inc.

5,323

320

 

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

FirstEnergy Corp.

4,192

305

 

Duke Energy Corp.

17,344

302

 

Public Service Enterprise

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

6,993

285

 

Entergy Corp.

2,655

274

 

PPL Corp.

5,118

224

 

American Electric

 

 

 

Power Co., Inc.

5,502

215

 

PG&E Corp.

4,971

205

 

Sempra Energy

3,414

198

 

Edison International

4,256

195

 

Constellation Energy

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

2,448

163

 

Consolidated Edison Inc.

3,742

153

 

Progress Energy, Inc.

3,386

148

*

AES Corp.

9,204

140

 

Ameren Corp.

2,865

120

 

 

 

4,676

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $147,951)

 

141,137

Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%)

 

 

1,2

Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

 

Fund, 2.389% (Cost $44)

44,400

44

Total Investments (100.0%)

 

 

(Cost $147,995)

 

141,181

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.0%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

895

Liabilities2

 

(826)

 

 

 

69

Net Assets (100%)

 

141,250

 

 

 

16

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

149,422

Undistributed Net Investment Income

481

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(1,839)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(6,814)

Net Assets

141,250

 

 

Institutional Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 606,355 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

52,837

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Institutional Shares

$87.14

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 2,000,000 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

88,413

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$44.21

 

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*

Non-income-producing security.

^

Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $42,000.

1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2 Includes $44,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

17

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

1,045

Interest2

10

Security Lending

1

Total Income

1,056

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

7

Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares

Management and Administrative—ETF Shares

8

Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares

2

Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares

2

Custodian Fees

7

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports—Institutional Shares

Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares

3

Total Expenses

52

Net Investment Income

1,004

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities Sold

416

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(6,814)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(5,394)

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $10,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

18

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Operations

 

Net Investment Income

1,004

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

416

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(6,814)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(5,394)

Distributions

 

Net Investment Income

 

Institutional Shares

(216)

ETF Shares

(307)

Realized Capital Gain

 

Institutional Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(523)

Capital Share Transactions

 

Institutional Shares

56,057

ETF Shares

91,110

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

147,167

Total Increase (Decrease)

141,250

Net Assets

 

Beginning of Period

End of Period2

141,250

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $481,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

 

19

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

Institutional Shares

 

 

February 22, 20081 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$91.07

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

.685

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(4.028)

Total from Investment Operations

(3.343)

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.587)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.587)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$87.14

 

 

Total Return

–3.69%

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$53

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.08%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.14%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate2

30%

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*

Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

20

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$49.24

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

.441

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(5.179)

Total from Investment Operations

(4.738)

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.292)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.292)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$44.21

 

 

Total Return

–9.64%

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$88

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.13%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

2.09%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate2

30%

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*

Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

21

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Institutional Shares and ETF Shares. Institutional Shares were first issued on February 22, 2008, and are designed for investors who meet certain administrative and service criteria and invest a minimum of $5 million. ETF Shares were first issued on December 17, 2007, and first offered to the public on December 21, 2007. ETF Shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, Inc.; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for the period from inception to August 31, 2008, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets

 

 

22

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $11,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.01% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $2,255,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $490,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $673,000 to offset future net capital gains through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $149,161,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $7,980,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $2,002,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $9,982,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $195,778,000 of investment securities and sold $48,251,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

Inception1 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

Institutional Shares

 

 

Issued

62,041

673

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

216

2

Redeemed

(6,200)

(69)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Institutional Shares

56,057

606

ETF Shares

 

 

Issued

117,638

2,600

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

Redeemed

(26,528)

(600)

Net Increase (Decrease) in ETF Shares

91,110

2,000

 

 

1 Inception dates are February 22, 2008, for the Institutional Shares and December 17, 2007, for the ETF Shares.

 

 

23

Mega Cap 300 Index Fund

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements, effective for the fund’s current fiscal period.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

24

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

180

179

4,692

Median Market Cap

$46.0B

$47.2B

$31.5B

Price/Earnings Ratio

18.1x

18.1x

16.9x

Price/Book Ratio

3.6x

3.6x

2.4x

Yield3

 

1.2%

2.1%

Institutional Shares

1.1%

 

 

ETF Shares

1.1%

 

 

Return on Equity

23.1%

23.1%

19.9%

Earnings Growth Rate

24.3%

24.2%

18.2%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

9%

Expense Ratio4

 

 

 

(12/10/2007)

 

Institutional Shares

0.08%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.13%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Consumer Discretionary

9.9%

10.0%

9.1%

Consumer Staples

14.0

14.0

9.7

Energy

9.6

9.3

13.3

Financials

5.8

5.8

16.0

Health Care

12.0

12.1

12.6

Industrials

11.4

11.4

11.9

Information Technology

32.6

32.7

16.5

Materials

3.5

3.5

4.1

Telecommunication

 

 

 

Services

0.3

0.3

2.9

Utilities

0.9

0.9

3.9

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings5 (% of total net assets)

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp.

systems software

4.3%

International Business

 

 

Machines Corp.

computer hardware

3.1

Apple Inc.

computer hardware

2.8

Cisco Systems, Inc.

communication

 

 

equipment

2.7

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

hypermarkets and

 

 

super centers

2.6

The Procter & Gamble Co.

household products

2.6

Intel Corp.

semiconductors

2.5

Hewlett-Packard Co.

computer hardware

2.2

Schlumberger Ltd.

oil and gas

 

 

equipment

 

 

and services

2.1

Google Inc.

internet software

 

 

and services

2.1

Top Ten

 

27.0%

 

 

Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 MSCI US Large Cap Growth Index.

2 Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index.

3 30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4 Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007, and were based on estimated expenses. Annualized expense ratios for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, were 0.08% for Institutional Shares and 0.13% for ETF Shares.

5 The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

25

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

 

Total Returns

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

Final Value

 

Since

of a $10,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

Net Asset Value

–5.91%

$9,409

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

Market Price

–5.84

9,416

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–8.60

9,140

MSCI US Large Cap Growth Index

–5.86

9,414

Average Large-Cap Growth Fund2

–10.19

8,981

 

 

 

 

Final Value of

 

Since

a $5,000,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund Institutional Shares

–0.99%

$4,950,533

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–4.16

4,792,065

MSCI US Large Cap Growth Index

–0.97

4,951,385

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: December 17, 2007, for ETF Shares and April 3, 2008, for Institutional Shares.

2 Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

26

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Cumulative

 

Since Inception1

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–5.84%

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–5.91

MSCI US Large Cap Growth Index

–5.86

 

 

Fiscal-Period Total Returns (%): December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

 


 

Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

Inception

ETF Shares

12/17/2007

 

Market Price

 

–6.39%

Net Asset Value

 

–6.40

Institutional Shares

4/3/2008

–1.50

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund’s ETF Shares and comparative standards is calculated since the ETF Shares’ inception: December 17, 2007.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

27

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.9%)

 

 

Consumer Discretionary (9.9%)

 

 

 

Comcast Corp. Class A

93,748

1,986

 

Target Corp.

36,309

1,925

 

Lowe’s Cos., Inc.

70,858

1,746

 

McDonald’s Corp.

27,468

1,704

 

News Corp., Class A

87,837

1,244

*

Amazon.com, Inc.

15,126

1,222

 

NIKE, Inc. Class B

17,850

1,082

*

DIRECTV Group, Inc.

33,397

942

 

Comcast Corp. Special

 

 

 

Class A

44,364

938

 

Johnson Controls, Inc.

28,605

884

 

Staples, Inc.

34,061

824

 

Yum! Brands, Inc.

22,904

817

*

Viacom Inc. Class B

26,493

781

 

Best Buy Co., Inc.

16,964

759

 

TJX Cos., Inc.

20,583

746

*

Kohl’s Corp.

14,223

699

 

The McGraw-Hill Cos., Inc.

15,572

667

*

Liberty Media Corp.

23,826

662

 

Omnicom Group Inc.

15,445

655

*

Starbucks Corp.

35,284

549

*

Coach, Inc.

16,541

480

*

Bed Bath & Beyond, Inc.

12,618

387

 

Marriott International, Inc.

 

 

 

Class A

13,642

385

*

Liberty Media Corp.–

 

 

 

Interactive Series A

27,352

372

 

Starwood Hotels &

 

 

 

Resorts Worldwide, Inc.

9,072

329

 

International Game

 

 

 

Technology

15,068

323

 

News Corp., Class B

21,156

304

*

DISH Network Corp.

10,121

286

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Class A

7,862

277

*

Liberty Global, Inc. Series C

7,718

256

*^

Las Vegas Sands Corp.

5,133

243

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

Time Warner Cable, Inc.

8,691

232

^

Garmin Ltd.

5,750

200

*

Ford Motor Co.

41,835

187

*

MGM Mirage, Inc.

4,809

169

*^

Sears Holdings Corp.

1,759

162

 

General Motors Corp.

10,906

109

 

 

 

25,533

Consumer Staples (14.0%)

 

 

 

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

114,930

6,789

 

The Procter & Gamble Co.

96,177

6,710

 

PepsiCo, Inc.

76,871

5,264

 

The Coca-Cola Co.

65,858

3,429

 

CVS/Caremark Corp.

69,277

2,536

 

Colgate-Palmolive Co.

24,626

1,872

 

Walgreen Co.

47,861

1,744

 

Anheuser-Busch Cos., Inc.

22,463

1,524

 

Costco Wholesale Corp.

21,021

1,410

 

Sysco Corp.

29,075

925

 

Avon Products, Inc.

20,667

885

 

Wm. Wrigley Jr. Co.

9,952

791

 

Archer-Daniels-Midland Co.

27,902

710

 

Kellogg Co.

8,353

455

 

The Kroger Co.

15,205

420

 

Lorillard, Inc.

4,189

303

 

Campbell Soup Co.

3,882

143

 

The Hershey Co.

2,668

96

 

 

 

36,006

Energy (9.6%)

 

 

 

Schlumberger Ltd.

57,820

5,448

 

Occidental Petroleum Corp.

39,721

3,152

*

Transocean, Inc.

15,455

1,966

 

Halliburton Co.

42,280

1,858

*

National Oilwell Varco Inc.

20,122

1,484

 

Hess Corp.

14,088

1,475

 

XTO Energy, Inc.

26,566

1,339

*

Weatherford International Ltd.

32,815

1,266

 

EOG Resources, Inc.

12,035

1,257

 

Chesapeake Energy Corp.

24,882

1,204

 

 

28

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Baker Hughes, Inc.

14,965

1,197

 

Williams Cos., Inc.

28,181

871

 

Peabody Energy Corp.

13,160

828

 

Smith International, Inc.

10,605

739

 

Diamond Offshore Drilling, Inc.

3,346

368

 

Valero Energy Corp.

8,965

312

 

 

 

24,764

Financials (5.8%)

 

 

 

American Express Co.

50,530

2,005

 

Bank of New York

 

 

 

Mellon Corp.

55,437

1,919

*

Berkshire Hathaway Inc.

 

 

 

Class B

477

1,861

 

AFLAC Inc.

23,037

1,306

 

Charles Schwab Corp.

47,229

1,133

 

CME Group, Inc.

2,934

984

 

State Street Corp.

13,425

908

 

Franklin Resources Corp.

8,035

840

 

T. Rowe Price Group Inc.

11,957

710

 

Simon Property Group, Inc.

 

 

 

REIT

7,081

672

 

ProLogis REIT

12,706

547

 

Public Storage, Inc. REIT

6,160

544

 

Northern Trust Corp.

6,213

499

 

Moody’s Corp.

10,080

410

 

Boston Properties, Inc. REIT

3,742

383

 

NYSE Euronext

6,377

259

 

 

 

14,980

Health Care (12.0%)

 

 

*

Amgen, Inc.

52,765

3,316

 

Medtronic, Inc.

54,428

2,972

*

Gilead Sciences, Inc.

44,708

2,355

*

Genentech, Inc.

22,881

2,259

 

Baxter International, Inc.

30,406

2,060

 

UnitedHealth Group Inc.

59,550

1,813

 

Schering-Plough Corp.

78,584

1,525

 

Abbott Laboratories

26,150

1,502

*

Celgene Corp.

21,125

1,464

*

Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc.

20,319

1,231

*

Medco Health Solutions, Inc.

24,555

1,150

 

Becton, Dickinson & Co.

11,817

1,033

*

Genzyme Corp.

12,956

1,014

 

Aetna Inc.

23,496

1,014

 

Stryker Corp.

13,941

937

 

Allergan, Inc.

14,734

823

*

Zimmer Holdings, Inc.

11,219

812

 

McKesson Corp.

13,438

776

*

Express Scripts Inc.

10,347

760

*

St. Jude Medical, Inc.

16,423

753

*

Biogen Idec Inc.

14,069

717

*

WellPoint Inc.

8,925

471

*

Forest Laboratories, Inc.

7,498

268

 

 

 

31,025

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Industrials (11.4%)

 

 

 

United Technologies Corp.

44,808

2,939

 

3M Co.

32,457

2,324

 

The Boeing Co.

34,598

2,268

 

Caterpillar, Inc.

29,813

2,109

 

Lockheed Martin Corp.

16,683

1,943

 

Burlington Northern

 

 

 

Santa Fe Corp.

16,717

1,795

 

Emerson Electric Co.

37,840

1,771

 

Honeywell International Inc.

34,163

1,714

 

General Dynamics Corp.

16,416

1,515

 

Deere & Co.

20,886

1,474

 

CSX Corp.

19,615

1,269

 

Raytheon Co.

20,501

1,230

 

FedEx Corp.

14,227

1,178

 

Tyco International, Ltd.

23,988

1,029

 

Danaher Corp.

12,329

1,006

 

United Parcel Service, Inc.

11,661

748

 

PACCAR, Inc.

16,881

727

 

Precision Castparts Corp.

6,752

697

 

Southwest Airlines Co.

35,438

540

*

First Solar, Inc.

1,933

535

 

Textron, Inc.

11,982

492

 

 

 

29,303

Information Technology (32.5%)

 

 

 

Microsoft Corp.

406,240

11,086

 

International Business

 

 

 

Machines Corp.

66,566

8,103

*

Apple Inc.

42,729

7,244

*

Cisco Systems, Inc.

286,294

6,885

 

Intel Corp.

277,612

6,349

 

Hewlett-Packard Co.

119,483

5,606

*

Google Inc.

11,564

5,357

*

Oracle Corp.

199,739

4,380

 

QUALCOMM Inc.

78,452

4,130

*

Dell Inc.

88,152

1,916

 

Visa Inc.

21,573

1,637

 

Texas Instruments, Inc.

64,095

1,571

 

Corning, Inc.

76,100

1,563

*

EMC Corp.

100,190

1,531

*

eBay Inc.

54,226

1,352

*

Yahoo! Inc.

63,451

1,230

 

Accenture Ltd.

28,670

1,186

 

Applied Materials, Inc.

65,604

1,176

 

Automatic Data

 

 

 

Processing, Inc.

25,125

1,115

*

Adobe Systems, Inc.

25,775

1,104

 

Western Union Co.

35,863

991

*

Symantec Corp.

40,717

908

 

MasterCard, Inc. Class A

3,545

860

*

Electronic Arts Inc.

15,433

753

*

Juniper Networks, Inc.

25,443

654

*

Agilent Technologies, Inc.

17,692

615

 

 

29

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

*

MEMC Electronic

 

 

 

Materials, Inc.

11,038

542

 

Paychex, Inc.

15,768

537

*

Broadcom Corp.

21,635

521

 

CA, Inc.

19,786

473

*

Activision Blizzard, Inc.

14,205

466

*

Intuit, Inc.

14,780

444

*

NetApp, Inc.

16,580

422

 

Analog Devices, Inc.

14,161

396

*

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

38,188

344

*

NVIDIA Corp.

25,425

321

*

VMware Inc.

2,003

80

 

 

 

83,848

Materials (3.5%)

 

 

 

Monsanto Co.

26,597

3,039

 

Praxair, Inc.

15,142

1,360

 

Newmont Mining Corp.

 

 

 

(Holding Co.)

21,099

952

 

Air Products &

 

 

 

Chemicals, Inc.

10,209

938

 

The Mosaic Co.

7,526

803

 

Nucor Corp.

15,105

793

 

United States Steel Corp.

5,676

755

 

Ecolab, Inc.

8,931

409

 

 

 

9,049

Telecommunication Services (0.3%)

 

 

*

American Tower Corp.

 

 

 

Class A

19,220

794

 

 

 

 

Utilities (0.9%)

 

 

 

Exelon Corp.

15,896

1,207

 

Constellation Energy Group, Inc. 8,572

 

572

*

AES Corp.

32,239

492

 

 

 

2,271

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $258,903)

 

257,573

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Temporary Cash Investment (0.2%)

 

 

1,2 Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

Fund, 2.389% (Cost $410)

410,000

410

Total Investments (100.1%)

 

 

(Cost $259,313)

 

257,983

Other Assets and Liabilities (–0.1%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

2,197

Liabilities2

 

(2,504)

 

 

(307)

Net Assets (100%)

 

257,676

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

259,376

Undistributed Net Investment Income

448

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(818)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(1,330)

Net Assets

257,676

 

 

Institutional Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 1,059,836 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

96,550

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Institutional Shares

$91.10

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 3,500,000 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

161,126

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$46.04

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*

Non-income-producing security.

^

Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $405,000.

1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2 Includes $410,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

30

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

889

Interest2

25

Security Lending

3

Total Income

917

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

5

Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares

4

Management and Administrative—ETF Shares

36

Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares

2

Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares

6

Custodian Fees

6

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports—Institutional Shares

Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares

2

Total Expenses

84

Net Investment Income

833

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities Sold

(334)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(1,330)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(831)

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $25,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

31

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Operations

 

Net Investment Income

833

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(334)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(1,330)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(831)

Distributions

 

Net Investment Income

 

Institutional Shares

(84)

ETF Shares

(301)

Realized Capital Gain

 

Institutional Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(385)

Capital Share Transactions

 

Institutional Shares

96,712

ETF Shares

162,180

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

258,892

Total Increase (Decrease)

257,676

Net Assets

 

Beginning of Period

End of Period2

257,676

 

 

 

1 Inception

2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $448,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

32

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

Institutional Shares

 

 

April 3, 20081 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$92.21

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

.343

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(1.250)

Total from Investment Operations

(.907)

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.203)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.203)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$91.10

 

 

Total Return

–0.99%

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$97

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.08%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

1.16%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate2

9%

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*

Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

33

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$49.10

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

.237

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(3.139)

Total from Investment Operations

(2.902)

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.158)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.158)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$46.04

 

 

Total Return

–5.91%

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$161

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.13%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

1.11%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate2

9%

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*

Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

34

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Institutional Shares and ETF Shares. Institutional Shares were first issued on April 3, 2008, and are designed for investors who meet certain administrative and service criteria and invest a minimum of $5 million. ETF Shares were first issued on December 17, 2007, and first offered to the public on December 21, 2007. ETF Shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, Inc.; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

 

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for the period from inception to August 31, 2008, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in

 

35

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $20,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.02% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund realized $484,000 of net capital gains resulting from in-kind redemptions—in which shareholders exchanged fund shares for securities held by the fund rather than for cash. Because such gains are not taxable to the fund, and are not distributed to shareholders, they have been reclassified from accumulated net realized losses to paid-in capital.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $464,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $551,000 to offset future net capital gains through August 31, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $259,580,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $1,597,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $7,670,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $9,267,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $274,486,000 of investment securities and sold $15,249,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

Inception1 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

Institutional Shares

 

 

Issued

96,628

1,059

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

84

1

Redeemed

Net Increase (Decrease) in Institutional Shares

96,712

1,060

ETF Shares

 

 

Issued

167,115

3,600

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

Redeemed

(4,935)

(100)

Net Increase (Decrease) in ETF Shares

162,180

3,500

 

 

1 Inception dates are April 3, 2008, for the Institutional Shares and December 17, 2007, for the ETF Shares.

 

 

36

Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements, effective for the fund’s current fiscal period.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

37

Fund Profile

As of August 31, 2008

 

 

Portfolio Characteristics

 

 

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Number of Stocks

143

145

4,692

Median Market Cap

$76.6B

$76.6B

$31.5B

Price/Earnings Ratio

14.1x

14.1x

16.9x

Price/Book Ratio

1.9x

1.9x

2.4x

Yield3

 

3.4%

2.1%

Institutional Shares

3.3%

 

 

ETF Shares

3.2%

 

 

Return on Equity

19.7%

19.7%

19.9%

Earnings Growth Rate

12.4%

12.4%

18.2%

Foreign Holdings

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

Turnover Rate

12%

Expense Ratio4

 

 

 

(12/10/2007)

 

Institutional Shares

0.08%

 

 

ETF Shares

0.13%

 

 

Short-Term Reserves

0.0%

 

 

Sector Diversification (% of equity exposure)

 

 

Target

Broad

 

Fund

Index1

Index2

Consumer Discretionary

5.7%

5.8%

9.1%

Consumer Staples

9.5

9.5

9.7

Energy

18.3

18.3

13.3

Financials

25.1

25.0

16.0

Health Care

14.5

14.5

12.6

Industrials

9.6

9.5

11.9

Information Technology

1.2

1.2

16.5

Materials

3.6

3.6

4.1

Telecommunication

 

 

 

Services

6.5

6.6

2.9

Utilities

6.0

6.0

3.9

 

 

 

Ten Largest Holdings5 (% of total net assets)

 

 

 

ExxonMobil Corp.

integrated oil

 

 

and gas

8.6%

General Electric Co.

industrial

 

 

conglomerates

5.7

Johnson & Johnson

pharmaceuticals

4.0

AT&T Inc.

integrated

 

 

telecommunication

 

 

services

3.9

Chevron Corp.

integrated oil

 

 

and gas

3.6

Bank of America Corp.

diversified financial

 

 

services

2.9

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

diversified financial

 

 

services

2.7

Pfizer Inc.

pharmaceuticals

2.6

ConocoPhillips Co.

integrated oil

 

 

and gas

2.5

Philip Morris

 

 

International Inc.

tobacco

2.3

Top Ten

 

38.8%

 

 

Investment Focus

 


 

 

1 MSCI US Large Cap Value Index.

2 Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index.

3 30-day SEC yield for the fund; annualized dividend yield for the indexes. See the Glossary.

4 Fund expense ratios shown are from the prospectus dated December 10, 2007, and were based on estimated expenses. Annualized expense ratios for the fiscal period ended August 31, 2008, were 0.08% for Institutional Shares and 0.13% for ETF Shares.

5 The holdings listed exclude any temporary cash investments and equity index products.

 

 

38

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Performance Summary

 

All of the returns in this report represent past performance, which is not a guarantee of future results that may be achieved by the fund. (Current performance may be lower or higher than the performance data cited. For performance data current to the most recent month-end, visit our website at www.vanguard.com/performance.) Note, too, that both investment returns and principal value can fluctuate widely, so an investor’s shares, when sold, could be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or on the sale of fund shares.

 

Cumulative Performance: December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

Initial Investment of $10,000

 


 

 

Total Returns

 

 

Periods Ended August 31, 2008

Final Value

 

Since

of a $10,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

Net Asset Value

–13.56%

$8,644

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund ETF Shares

 

 

Market Price

–13.54

8,646

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–8.60

9,140

MSCI US Large Cap Value Index

–13.54

8,646

Average Large-Cap Value Fund2

–11.96

8,804

 

 

 

 

Final Value of

 

Since

a $5,000,000

 

Inception1

Investment

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund Institutional Shares

–5.96%

$4,701,908

Dow Jones Wilshire 5000 Index

–1.69

4,915,410

MSCI US Large Cap Value Index

–5.99

4,700,329

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund and its comparative standards is calculated since the following inception dates: December 17, 2007, for ETF Shares and March 5, 2008, for Institutional Shares.

2

Derived from data provided by Lipper Inc.

 

 

39

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

Cumulative Returns of ETF Shares: December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

 

 

 

 

Cumulative

 

Since Inception1

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund ETF Shares Market Price

–13.54%

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund ETF Shares Net Asset Value

–13.56

MSCI US Large Cap Value Index

–13.54

 

 

Fiscal-Period Total Returns (%): December 17, 2007–August 31, 2008

 


 

Total Returns: Periods Ended June 30, 2008

This table presents average annual total returns through the latest calendar quarter—rather than through the end of the fiscal period. Securities and Exchange Commission rules require that we provide this information.

 

 

 

 

Since

 

Inception Date

Inception

ETF Shares

12/17/2007

 

Market Price

 

–14.74%

Net Asset Value

 

–14.63

Institutional Shares

3/5/2008

–7.13

 

 

 

1 Performance for the fund’s ETF Shares and comparative standards is calculated since the ETF Shares’ inception: December 17, 2007.

Note: See Financial Highlights tables for dividend and capital gains information.

 

 

40

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Financial Statements

 

Statement of Net Assets

As of August 31, 2008

 

The fund provides a complete list of its holdings four times in each fiscal year, at the quarter-ends. For the second and fourth fiscal quarters, the lists appear in the fund’s semiannual and annual reports to shareholders. For the first and third fiscal quarters, the fund files the lists with the Securities and Exchange Commission on Form N-Q. Shareholders can look up the fund’s Forms N-Q on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Forms N-Q may also be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room (see the back cover of this report for further information).

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Common Stocks (99.8%)

 

 

Consumer Discretionary (5.7%)

 

 

 

Time Warner, Inc.

109,713

1,796

 

The Walt Disney Co.

55,493

1,795

 

Home Depot, Inc.

51,817

1,405

 

McDonald’s Corp.

17,377

1,078

 

Carnival Corp.

13,392

496

 

The Gap, Inc.

15,758

306

 

CBS Corp.

18,038

292

 

Harley-Davidson, Inc.

7,220

287

 

Fortune Brands, Inc.

4,663

274

 

Macy’s Inc.

12,919

269

 

J.C. Penney Co., Inc.

 

 

 

(Holding Co.)

6,400

249

*

Ford Motor Co.

26,175

117

*^

Sears Holdings Corp.

1,113

102

 

General Motors Corp.

6,793

68

 

 

 

8,534

Consumer Staples (9.5%)

 

 

 

Philip Morris

 

 

 

International Inc.

64,672

3,473

 

The Procter & Gamble Co.

32,761

2,286

 

Kraft Foods Inc.

44,617

1,406

 

Altria Group, Inc.

64,226

1,351

 

The Coca-Cola Co.

22,434

1,168

 

Kimberly-Clark Corp.

12,866

794

 

General Mills, Inc.

10,291

681

 

Anheuser-Busch Cos., Inc.

7,652

519

 

H.J. Heinz Co.

9,622

484

 

Safeway, Inc.

13,424

354

 

ConAgra Foods, Inc.

14,898

317

 

Sara Lee Corp.

21,629

292

 

Reynolds American Inc.

5,451

289

 

The Kroger Co.

9,717

268

 

Lorillard, Inc.

2,678

193

 

Campbell Soup Co.

4,504

166

 

Kellogg Co.

2,876

157

 

The Hershey Co.

3,101

112

 

 

 

14,310

 

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

Energy (18.2%)

 

 

 

ExxonMobil Corp.

161,998

12,961

 

Chevron Corp.

63,418

5,474

 

ConocoPhillips Co.

44,927

3,707

 

Devon Energy Corp.

12,996

1,326

 

Apache Corp.

10,228

1,170

 

Marathon Oil Corp.

21,684

977

 

Anadarko Petroleum Corp.

14,353

886

 

Spectra Energy Corp.

19,407

514

 

Valero Energy Corp.

10,532

366

 

 

 

27,381

Financials (25.1%)

 

 

 

Bank of America Corp.

139,782

4,353

 

JPMorgan Chase & Co.

105,873

4,075

 

Citigroup, Inc.

160,961

3,057

 

Wells Fargo & Co.

96,196

2,912

 

The Goldman Sachs

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

10,884

1,785

 

U.S. Bancorp

53,367

1,700

 

American International

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

73,487

1,579

 

Merrill Lynch & Co., Inc.

47,763

1,354

 

Morgan Stanley

30,552

1,247

 

MetLife, Inc.

21,779

1,180

 

Wachovia Corp.

66,215

1,052

 

Prudential Financial, Inc.

13,306

981

 

The Travelers Cos., Inc.

18,540

819

 

PNC Financial Services Group

10,580

761

 

The Allstate Corp.

16,042

724

 

The Hartford Financial

 

 

 

Services Group Inc.

9,650

609

 

The Chubb Corp.

11,264

541

*

Ace Ltd.

10,210

537

 

Capital One Financial Corp.

11,504

508

 

BB&T Corp.

16,767

503

 

Marsh & McLennan Cos., Inc.

15,685

501

 

Loews Corp.

10,009

435

 

SunTrust Banks, Inc.

10,269

430

 

Vornado Realty Trust REIT

4,239

422

 

 

41

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

 

Value

 

 

Shares

($000)

 

Lincoln National Corp.

7,950

404

 

Aon Corp.

8,243

391

 

Progressive Corp. of Ohio

19,580

362

 

The Principal Financial

 

 

 

Group, Inc.

7,882

361

 

Equity Residential REIT

8,294

350

 

State Street Corp.

4,580

310

 

Ameriprise Financial, Inc.

6,811

306

 

Invesco, Ltd.

11,887

305

 

Lehman Brothers

 

 

 

Holdings, Inc.

18,086

291

 

Fifth Third Bancorp

15,778

249

*

SLM Corp.

14,188

234

 

Simon Property Group, Inc.

 

 

 

REIT

2,388

227

 

Fannie Mae

33,010

226

 

Discover Financial Services

13,227

218

 

Genworth Financial Inc.

13,272

213

 

Regions Financial Corp.

21,303

197

 

General Growth

 

 

 

Properties Inc. REIT

7,382

191

 

Legg Mason Inc.

4,267

190

 

KeyCorp

14,887

179

 

Northern Trust Corp.

2,093

168

 

M & T Bank Corp.

2,157

154

 

Boston Properties, Inc. REIT

1,274

131

 

Freddie Mac

19,316

87

 

 

 

37,809

Health Care (14.4%)

 

 

 

Johnson & Johnson

86,407

6,086

 

Pfizer Inc.

207,422

3,964

 

Merck & Co., Inc.

65,812

2,348

 

Wyeth

40,881

1,769

 

Abbott Laboratories

30,757

1,766

 

Eli Lilly & Co.

31,374

1,464

 

Bristol-Myers Squibb Co.

60,695

1,295

 

Covidien Ltd.

15,153

819

 

Cardinal Health, Inc.

10,929

601

*

WellPoint Inc.

10,486

554

*

Boston Scientific Corp.

41,288

519

 

CIGNA Corp.

8,610

361

*

Forest Laboratories, Inc.

4,671

167

 

 

 

21,713

Industrials (9.6%)

 

 

 

General Electric Co.

305,603

8,587

 

Union Pacific Corp.

15,187

1,274

 

United Parcel Service, Inc.

13,668

876

 

Norfolk Southern Corp.

11,522

847

 

Northrop Grumman Corp.

9,964

686

 

Illinois Tool Works, Inc.

12,822

636

 

Waste Management, Inc.

15,044

529

 

Ingersoll-Rand Co.

9,754

360

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Eaton Corp.

4,774

349

Masco Corp.

11,161

213

 

 

14,357

Information Technology (1.2%)

 

 

Motorola, Inc.

69,146

651

Tyco Electronics Ltd.

15,252

502

Xerox Corp.

27,567

384

Seagate Technology

14,860

222

 

 

1,759

Materials (3.6%)

 

 

E.I. du Pont de

 

 

Nemours & Co.

27,616

1,227

Freeport-McMoRan

 

 

Copper & Gold, Inc.

 

 

Class B

11,750

1,050

Dow Chemical Co.

28,526

974

Alcoa Inc.

24,991

803

Weyerhaeuser Co.

6,477

359

International Paper Co.

12,354

334

PPG Industries, Inc.

5,026

316

Rohm & Haas Co.

3,918

294

 

 

5,357

Telecommunication Services (6.5%)

 

 

AT&T Inc.

182,151

5,827

Verizon Communications Inc.

87,400

3,069

Sprint Nextel Corp.

85,118

742

Qwest Communications

 

 

International Inc.

48,126

182

 

 

9,820

Utilities (6.0%)

 

 

Southern Co.

23,523

882

Dominion Resources, Inc.

17,722

771

Exelon Corp.

10,056

764

FPL Group, Inc.

11,888

714

FirstEnergy Corp.

9,313

677

Duke Energy Corp.

38,774

676

Public Service Enterprise

 

 

Group, Inc.

15,591

636

Entergy Corp.

5,873

607

PPL Corp.

11,438

501

American Electric

 

 

Power Co., Inc.

12,313

481

PG&E Corp.

11,060

457

Edison International

9,490

436

Sempra Energy

7,291

422

Consolidated Edison Inc.

8,360

342

Progress Energy, Inc.

7,612

332

Ameren Corp.

6,423

269

 

 

8,967

Total Common Stocks

 

 

(Cost $156,350)

 

150,007

 

 

42

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

 

 

Market

 

 

Value

 

Shares

($000)

Temporary Cash Investment (0.0%)

 

 

1,2 Vanguard Market Liquidity

 

 

Fund, 2.389% (Cost $62)

62,113

62

Total Investments (99.8%)

 

 

(Cost $156,412)

 

150,069

Other Assets and Liabilities (0.2%)

 

 

Other Assets

 

1,339

Liabilities2

 

(1,074)

 

 

265

Net Assets (100%)

 

150,334

 

 

At August 31, 2008, net assets consisted of:

 

Amount

 

($000)

Paid-in Capital

156,356

Undistributed Net Investment Income

661

Accumulated Net Realized Losses

(340)

Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(6,343)

Net Assets

150,334

 

 

Institutional Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 636,293 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

53,254

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

Institutional Shares

$83.69

 

 

ETF Shares—Net Assets

 

Applicable to 2,300,000 outstanding

 

$.001 par value shares of beneficial

 

interest (unlimited authorization)

97,080

Net Asset Value Per Share—

 

ETF Shares

$42.21

 

 

 

See Note A in Notes to Financial Statements.

*

Non-income-producing security.

^

Part of security position is on loan to broker-dealers. The total value of securities on loan is $55,000.

1 Affiliated money market fund available only to Vanguard funds and certain trusts and accounts managed by Vanguard. Rate shown is the 7-day yield.

2 Includes $56,000 of collateral received for securities on loan.

REIT—Real Estate Investment Trust.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

43

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Statement of Operations

 

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Investment Income

 

Income

 

Dividends

1,300

Interest2

29

Security Lending

1

Total Income

1,330

Expenses

 

The Vanguard Group—Note B

 

Investment Advisory Services

6

Management and Administrative—Institutional Shares

3

Management and Administrative—ETF Shares

8

Marketing and Distribution—Institutional Shares

Marketing and Distribution—ETF Shares

3

Custodian Fees

3

Auditing Fees

23

Shareholders’ Reports—Institutional Shares

Shareholders’ Reports—ETF Shares

1

Total Expenses

47

Net Investment Income

1,283

Realized Net Gain (Loss) on Investment Securities Sold

(340)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) of Investment Securities

(6,343)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(5,400)

 

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Interest income from an affiliated company of the fund was $11,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

44

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Statement of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

($000)

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

 

Operations

 

Net Investment Income

1,283

Realized Net Gain (Loss)

(340)

Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

(6,343)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets Resulting from Operations

(5,400)

Distributions

 

Net Investment Income

 

Institutional Shares

(127)

ETF Shares

(495)

Realized Capital Gain

 

Institutional Shares

ETF Shares

Total Distributions

(622)

Capital Share Transactions

 

Institutional Shares

53,693

ETF Shares

102,663

Net Increase (Decrease) from Capital Share Transactions

156,356

Total Increase (Decrease)

150,334

Net Assets

 

Beginning of Period

End of Period2

150,334

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Net Assets—End of Period includes undistributed net investment income of $661,000.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

45

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Financial Highlights

 

 

Institutional Shares

 

 

March 5, 20081 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$90.01

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

1.1242

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(6.444)

Total from Investment Operations

(5.320)

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(1.000)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(1.000)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$83.69

 

 

Total Return

–5.96%

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$53

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.08%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

3.19%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate3

12%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*

Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

46

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

 

ETF Shares

 

 

December 17, 20071 to

For a Share Outstanding Throughout the Period

August 31, 2008

Net Asset Value, Beginning of Period

$49.38

Investment Operations

 

Net Investment Income

.8862

Net Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments

(7.560)

Total from Investment Operations

(6.674)

Distributions

 

Dividends from Net Investment Income

(.496)

Distributions from Realized Capital Gains

Total Distributions

(.496)

Net Asset Value, End of Period

$42.21

 

 

Total Return

–13.56%

 

 

Ratios/Supplemental Data

 

Net Assets, End of Period (Millions)

$97

Ratio of Total Expenses to Average Net Assets

0.13%*

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

3.14%*

Portfolio Turnover Rate3

12%

 

 

1 Inception.

2 Calculated based on average shares outstanding.

3 Excludes the value of portfolio securities received or delivered as a result of in-kind purchases or redemptions of the fund’s capital shares, including ETF Creation Units.

*

Annualized.

See accompanying Notes, which are an integral part of the Financial Statements.

 

 

47

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 as an open-end investment company, or mutual fund. The fund offers two classes of shares: Institutional Shares and ETF Shares. Institutional Shares were first issued on March 5, 2008, and are designed for investors who meet certain administrative and service criteria and invest a minimum of $5 million. ETF Shares were first issued on December 17, 2007, and first offered to the public on December 21, 2007. ETF Shares are listed for trading on the NYSE Arca, Inc.; they can be purchased and sold through a broker.

 

A. The following significant accounting policies conform to generally accepted accounting principles for U.S. mutual funds. The fund consistently follows such policies in preparing its financial statements.

1. Security Valuation: Securities are valued as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (generally 4 p.m., Eastern time) on the valuation date. Equity securities are valued at the latest quoted sales prices or official closing prices taken from the primary market in which each security trades; such securities not traded on the valuation date are valued at the mean of the latest quoted bid and asked prices. Securities for which market quotations are not readily available, or whose values have been materially affected by events occurring before the fund’s pricing time but after the close of the securities’ primary markets, are valued by methods deemed by the board of trustees to represent fair value. Investments in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund are valued at that fund’s net asset value.

 

2. Federal Income Taxes: The fund intends to qualify as a regulated investment company and distribute all of its taxable income. Management has analyzed the fund’s tax positions taken for the period from inception to August 31, 2008, and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the fund’s financial statements.

 

3. Distributions: Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date.

 

4. Security Lending: The fund may lend its securities to qualified institutional borrowers to earn additional income. Security loans are required to be secured at all times by collateral at least equal to the market value of securities loaned. The fund invests cash collateral received in Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, and records a liability for the return of the collateral, during the period the securities are on loan. Security lending income represents the income earned on investing cash collateral, less expenses associated with the loan.

 

5. Other: Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income includes income distributions received from Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund and is accrued daily. Security transactions are accounted for on the date securities are bought or sold. Costs used to determine realized gains (losses) on the sale of investment securities are those of the specific securities sold.

 

Each class of shares has equal rights as to assets and earnings, except that each class separately bears certain class-specific expenses related to maintenance of shareholder accounts (included in Management and Administrative expenses) and shareholder reporting. Marketing and distribution expenses are allocated to each class of shares based on a method approved by the board of trustees. Income, other non-class-specific expenses, and gains and losses on investments are allocated to each class of shares based on its relative net assets.

 

 

48

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

B. The Vanguard Group furnishes at cost investment advisory, corporate management, administrative, marketing, and distribution services. The costs of such services are allocated to the fund under methods approved by the board of trustees. The fund has committed to provide up to 0.40% of its net assets in capital contributions to Vanguard. At August 31, 2008, the fund had contributed capital of $10,000 to Vanguard (included in Other Assets), representing 0.01% of the fund’s net assets and 0.01% of Vanguard’s capitalization. The fund’s trustees and officers are also directors and officers of Vanguard.

 

C. Distributions are determined on a tax basis and may differ from net investment income and realized capital gains for financial reporting purposes. Differences may be permanent or temporary. Permanent differences are reclassified among capital accounts in the financial statements to reflect their tax character. Temporary differences arise when certain items of income, expense, gain, or loss are recognized in different periods for financial statement and tax purposes; these differences will reverse at some time in the future. Differences in classification may also result from the treatment of short-term gains as ordinary income for tax purposes.

 

For tax purposes, at August 31, 2008, the fund had $669,000 of ordinary income available for distribution. The fund had available realized losses of $220,000 to offset future net capital gains through August 21, 2017.

 

At August 31, 2008, the cost of investment securities for tax purposes was $156,532,000. Net unrealized depreciation of investment securities for tax purposes was $6,463,000, consisting of unrealized gains of $2,326,000 on securities that had risen in value since their purchase and $8,789,000 in unrealized losses on securities that had fallen in value since their purchase.

 

D. During the period ended August 31, 2008, the fund purchased $164,256,000 of investment securities and sold $7,560,000 of investment securities, other than temporary cash investments.

 

E. Capital share transactions for each class of shares were:

 

 

 

Inception1 to

 

August 31, 2008

 

Amount

Shares

 

($000)

(000)

Institutional Shares

 

 

Issued

53,949

639

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

127

1

Redeemed

(383)

(4)

Net Increase (Decrease) in Institutional Shares

53,693

636

ETF Shares

 

 

Issued

102,663

2,300

Issued in Lieu of Cash Distributions

Redeemed

Net Increase (Decrease) in ETF Shares

102,663

2,300

 

 

1 Inception dates are March 5, 2008, for the Institutional Shares and December 17, 2007, for the ETF Shares.

 

 

49

Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund

 

F. In September 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 (“FAS 157”), “Fair Value Measurements.” FAS 157 establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements in financial statements, effective for the fund’s current fiscal period.

 

The various inputs that may be used to determine the value of the fund’s investments are summarized in three broad levels. The inputs or methodologies used for valuing securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Level 1—Quoted prices in active markets for identical securities.

Level 2—Other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.).

Level 3—Significant unobservable inputs (including the fund’s own assumptions used to determine the fair value of investments).

 

At August 31, 2008, 100% of the fund’s investments were valued based on Level 1 inputs.

 

 

50

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Trustees of Vanguard World Funds and the Shareholders of Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund, Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund:

 

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of net assets, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund, Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund and Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund (the “Funds”) at August 31, 2008, the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets and the financial highlights for the period December 17, 2007 (commencement of operations) through August 31, 2008, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit, which included confirmation of securities at August 31, 2008 by correspondence with the custodian and by agreement to the underlying ownership records for Vanguard Market Liquidity Fund, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

 

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania

 

October 14, 2008

 

 

51

 

Special 2008 tax information (unaudited) for Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Funds

 

This information for the fiscal year ended August 31, 2008, is included pursuant to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

The funds distributed qualified dividend income to shareholders during the fiscal year as follows:

 

 

Qualified Dividend Income

Index Fund

($000)

Mega Cap 300

523

Mega Cap 300 Growth

385

Mega Cap 300 Value

622

 

 

For corporate shareholders, the percentage of investment income (dividend income plus short-term gains, if any) that qualifies for the dividends-received deduction is as follows:

 

 

Index Fund

Percentage

Mega Cap 300

100.0%

Mega Cap 300 Growth

100.0

Mega Cap 300 Value

99.1

 

 

 

52

About Your Fund’s Expenses

 

As a shareholder of the fund, you incur ongoing costs, which include costs for portfolio management, administrative services, and shareholder reports (like this one), among others. Operating expenses, which are deducted from a fund’s gross income, directly reduce the investment return of the fund.

 

A fund’s expenses are expressed as a percentage of its average net assets. This figure is known as the expense ratio. The following examples are intended to help you understand the ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in your fund and to compare these costs with those of other mutual funds. The examples are based on an investment of $1,000 made at the beginning of the period shown and held for the entire period.

 

The accompanying table illustrates your fund’s costs in two ways:

 

• Based on actual fund return. This section helps you to estimate the actual expenses that you paid over the period. The “Ending Account Value” shown is derived from the fund’s actual return, and the third column shows the dollar amount that would have been paid by an investor who started with $1,000 in the fund. You may use the information here, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period.

 

To do so, simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number given for your fund under the heading “Expenses Paid During Period.”

 

• Based on hypothetical 5% yearly return. This section is intended to help you compare your fund’s costs with those of other mutual funds. It assumes that the fund had a yearly return of 5% before expenses, but that the expense ratio is unchanged. In this case—because the return used is not the fund’s actual return—the results do not apply to your investment. The example is useful in making comparisons because the Securities and Exchange Commission requires all mutual funds to calculate expenses based on a 5% return. You can assess your fund’s costs by comparing this hypothetical example with the hypothetical examples that appear in shareholder reports of other funds.

 

Note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight and help you compare ongoing costs only and do not reflect transaction costs incurred by the fund for buying and selling securities. Your fund does not charge transaction fees, such as purchase or redemption fees, nor does it carry a “sales load.”

 

The calculations assume no shares were bought or sold during the period. Your actual costs may have been higher or lower, depending on the amount of your investment and the timing of any purchases or redemptions.

 

You can find more information about the fund’s expenses, including annual expense ratios, in the Financial Statements section of this report. For additional information on operating expenses and other shareholder costs, please refer to your fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

53

 

 

Six Months Ended August 31, 20081

 

 

 

 

Beginning

Ending

Expenses

 

Account Value

Account Value

Paid During

Index Fund

2/29/2008

8/31/2008

Period2

Based on Actual Fund Return

 

 

 

Mega Cap 300

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$1,000.00

$978.05

$0.40

ETF Shares

1,000.00

977.90

0.65

Mega Cap 300 Growth

 

 

 

ETF Shares

$1,000.00

$1,015.30

$0.66

Mega Cap 300 Value

 

 

 

ETF Shares

$1,000.00

$938.29

$0.64

Based on Hypothetical 5% Yearly Return

 

 

 

Mega Cap 300

 

 

 

Institutional Shares

$1,000.00

$1,024.80

$0.41

ETF Shares

1,000.00

1,024.55

0.66

Mega Cap 300 Growth

 

 

 

ETF Shares

$1,000.00

$1,024.55

$0.66

Mega Cap 300 Value

 

 

 

ETF Shares

$1,000.00

$1,024.55

$0.66

 

 

 

1 The table does not include data for fund share classes with less than six months of history.

2 The calculations are based on expenses incurred in the most recent six-month period. The funds’ annualized six-month expense ratios for that period are: 0.08% for the Mega Cap 300 Index Fund Institutional Shares and 0.13% for the ETF Shares; 0.13% for the Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund ETF Shares; and 0.13% for the Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund ETF Shares. The dollar amounts shown as “Expenses Paid” are equal to the annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent six-month period, then divided by the number of days in the most recent 12-month period.

 

 

54

Trustees Approve Advisory Arrangement

 

The board of trustees of Vanguard Mega Cap 300 Index Fund, Mega Cap 300 Growth Index Fund, and Mega Cap 300 Value Index Fund has renewed the funds’ investment advisory arrangement with The Vanguard Group, Inc. Vanguard—through its Quantitative Equity Group (QEG)—serves as investment advisor for the funds. The board determined that continuing the funds’ internalized management structure was in the best interests of the funds and their shareholders.

 

The board based its decision upon an evaluation of the advisor’s investment staff, portfolio management process, and performance. The trustees considered the factors discussed below, among others. However, no single factor determined whether the board approved the arrangement. Rather, it was the totality of the circumstances that drove the board’s decision.

 

Nature, extent, and quality of services

The board considered the quality of the funds’ investment management services provided by QEG since the funds’ inceptions in 2007, and took into account the organizational depth and stability of the advisor. The board noted that Vanguard has been managing investments for more than 25 years. George U. Sauter, Vanguard managing director and chief investment officer, has been in the investment management business since 1985. Mr. Sauter has led QEG since 1987. QEG adheres to a sound, disciplined investment management process; the team has considerable experience, stability, and depth.

 

The board concluded that Vanguard’s experience, stability, depth, and performance, among other factors, warranted approval of the advisory arrangement.

 

Investment performance

The board considered the funds’ performance since inception, including any periods of outperformance and underperformance of their target benchmarks and peer groups. The board concluded that the funds have performed in line with expectations, and that their results have been consistent with their investment strategies. Information about the funds’ performance can be found in the Performance Summary pages of this report.

 

Cost

The board concluded that the funds’ expense ratios were far below the average expense ratios charged by funds in their respective peer groups. The board noted that the funds’ advisory expense ratios were also well below their peer-group averages. Information about the funds’ expense ratios appears in the About Your Fund’s Expenses section of this report as well as in the Financial Statements sections.

 

The board does not conduct a profitability analysis of Vanguard, because of Vanguard’s unique “at-cost” structure. Unlike most other mutual fund management companies, Vanguard is owned by the funds it oversees, and produces “profits” only in the form of reduced expenses for fund shareholders.

 

The benefit of economies of scale

The board concluded that the funds’ low-cost arrangement with Vanguard ensures that each fund will realize economies of scale as it grows, with the cost to shareholders declining as fund assets increase.

 

The board will consider whether to renew the advisory arrangement again after a one-year period.

 

 

55

Glossary

 

Earnings Growth Rate. The average annual rate of growth in earnings over the past five years for the stocks now in a fund.

 

Equity Exposure. A measure that reflects a fund’s investments in stocks and stock futures. Any holdings in short-term reserves are excluded.

 

Expense Ratio. The percentage of a fund’s average net assets used to pay its annual administrative and advisory expenses. These expenses directly reduce returns to investors.

 

Foreign Holdings. The percentage of a fund represented by stocks or depositary receipts of companies based outside the United States.

 

Inception Date. The date on which the assets of a fund (or one of its share classes) are first invested in accordance with the fund’s investment objective. For funds with a subscription period, the inception date is the day after that period ends. Investment performance is measured from the inception date.

 

Median Market Cap. An indicator of the size of companies in which a fund invests; the midpoint of market capitalization (market price x shares outstanding) of a fund’s stocks, weighted by the proportion of the fund’s assets invested in each stock. Stocks representing half of the fund’s assets have market capitalizations above the median, and the rest are below it.

 

Price/Book Ratio. The share price of a stock divided by its net worth, or book value, per share. For a fund, the weighted average price/book ratio of the stocks it holds.

 

Price/Earnings Ratio. The ratio of a stock’s current price to its per-share earnings over the past year. For a fund, the weighted average P/E of the stocks it holds. P/E is an indicator of market expectations about corporate prospects; the higher the P/E, the greater the expectations for a company’s future growth.

 

Return on Equity. The annual average rate of return generated by a company during the past five years for each dollar of shareholder’s equity (net income divided by shareholder’s equity). For a fund, the weighted average return on equity for the companies whose stocks it holds.

 

Short-Term Reserves. The percentage of a fund invested in highly liquid, short-term securities that can be readily converted to cash.

 

Turnover Rate. An indication of the fund’s trading activity. Funds with high turnover rates incur higher transaction costs and may be more likely to distribute capital gains (which may be taxable to investors). The turnover rate excludes in-kind transactions, which have minimal impact on costs.

 

Yield. A fund’s 30-day SEC yield is derived using a formula specified by the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Under the formula, data related to the fund’s security holdings in the previous 30 days are used to calculate the fund’s hypothetical net income for that period, which is then annualized and divided by the fund’s estimated average net assets over the calculation period. For the purposes of this calculation, a security’s income is based on its current market yield to maturity (in the case of bonds) or its projected dividend yield (for stocks). Because the SEC yield represents hypothetical annualized income, it will differ—at times significantly—from the fund’s actual experience. As a result, the fund’s income distributions may be higher or lower than implied by the SEC yield.

 

56

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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The People Who Govern Your Fund

 

The trustees of your mutual fund are there to see that the fund is operated and managed in your best interests since, as a shareholder, you are a part owner of the fund. Your fund’s trustees also serve on the board of directors of The Vanguard Group, Inc., which is owned by the Vanguard funds and provides services to them on an at-cost basis.

 

A majority of Vanguard’s board members are independent, meaning that they have no affiliation with Vanguard or the funds they oversee, apart from the sizable personal investments they have made as private individuals.

 

Our independent board members bring distinguished backgrounds in business, academia, and public service to their task of working with Vanguard officers to establish the policies and oversee the activities of the funds. Among board members’ responsibilities are selecting investment advisors for the funds; monitoring fund operations, performance, and costs; reviewing contracts; nominating and selecting new trustees/directors; and electing Vanguard officers.

 

Each trustee serves a fund until its termination; or until the trustee’s retirement, resignation, or death; or otherwise as specified in the fund’s organizational documents. Any trustee may be removed at a shareholders’ meeting by a vote representing two-thirds of the net asset value of all shares of the fund together with shares of other Vanguard funds organized within the same trust. The table on these two pages shows information for each trustee and executive officer of the fund. The mailing address of the trustees and officers is P.O. Box 876, Valley Forge, PA 19482.

 

Chairman of the Board and Trustee

 

 

John J. Brennan1

 

Born 1954

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman of the Board and Director/

Trustee Since May 1987;

Trustee of The Vanguard Group, Inc., and of each of the investment companies served

Chairman of the Board

by The Vanguard Group; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; President and Chief

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Executive Officer of The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies

 

served by The Vanguard Group (1996–2008).

 

 

Independent Trustees

 

 

 

Charles D. Ellis

 

Born 1937

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Applecore Partners (pro bono ventures

Trustee Since January 2001

in education); Senior Advisor to Greenwich Associates (international business strategy

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

consulting); Successor Trustee of Yale University; Overseer of the Stern School of Business

 

at New York University; Trustee of the Whitehead Institute for Biomedical Research.

 

 

Emerson U. Fullwood

 

Born 1948

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Executive Chief Staff and Marketing

Trustee Since January 2008

Officer for North America since 2004 and Corporate Vice President of Xerox Corporation

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

(photocopiers and printers); Director of SPX Corporation (multi-industry manufacturing),

 

of the United Way of Rochester, and of the Boy Scouts of America.

 

 

Rajiv L. Gupta

 

Born 1945

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, and

Trustee Since December 20012

Chief Executive Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Board Member of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

the American Chemistry Council; Director of Tyco International, Ltd. (diversified

 

manufacturing and services) since 2005.

 

 

Amy Gutmann

 

Born 1949

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: President of the University of

Trustee Since June 2006

Pennsylvania since 2004; Professor in the School of Arts and Sciences, Annenberg School

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

for Communication, and Graduate School of Education of the University of Pennsylvania

 

since 2004; Provost (2001–2004) and Laurance S. Rockefeller Professor of Politics and

 

the University Center for Human Values (1990–2004), Princeton University; Director of

 

Carnegie Corporation of New York since 2005 and of Schuylkill River Development

 

Corporation and Greater Philadelphia Chamber of Commerce since 2004; Trustee of

 

the National Constitution Center since 2007.

 

JoAnn Heffernan Heisen

 

Born 1950

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Corporate Vice President and

Trustee Since July 1998

Chief Global Diversity Officer since 2006, Vice President and Chief Information

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Officer (1997–2005), and Member of the Executive Committee of Johnson &

 

Johnson (pharmaceuticals/consumer products); Director of the University Medical

 

Center at Princeton and Women’s Research and Education Institute.

 

 

André F. Perold

 

Born 1952

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: George Gund Professor of Finance

Trustee Since December 2004

and Banking, Harvard Business School; Senior Associate Dean and Director of Faculty

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Recruiting, Harvard Business School; Director and Chairman of UNX, Inc. (equities

 

trading firm); Chair of the Investment Committee of HighVista Strategies LLC (private

 

investment firm) since 2005.

 

 

Alfred M. Rankin, Jr.

 

Born 1941

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chairman, President, Chief Executive

Trustee Since January 1993

Officer, and Director of NACCO Industries, Inc. (forklift trucks/housewares/lignite); Director

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

of Goodrich Corporation (industrial products/aircraft systems and services).

 

 

 

 

J. Lawrence Wilson

 

Born 1936

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Retired Chairman and Chief Executive

Trustee Since April 1985

Officer of Rohm and Haas Co. (chemicals); Director of Cummins Inc. (diesel engines) and

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

AmerisourceBergen Corp. (pharmaceutical distribution); Trustee of Vanderbilt University

 

and of Culver Educational Foundation.

 

 

Executive Officers1

 

 

 

Thomas J. Higgins

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Principal of The Vanguard Group, Inc.;

Treasurer Since July 1998

Treasurer of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group.

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

 

 

 

 

 

F. William McNabb III

 

Born 1957

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Chief Executive Officer, Director,

Chief Executive Officer

and President of The Vanguard Group, Inc., since 2008; Chief Executive Officer and

Since August 31, 2008

President of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard Group since

President Since March 2008

2008; Director of Vanguard Marketing Corporation; Managing Director of The Vanguard

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

Group (1995–2008).

 

 

 

 

Heidi Stam

 

Born 1956

Principal Occupation(s) During the Past Five Years: Managing Director of The Vanguard

Secretary Since July 2005

Group, Inc., since 2006; General Counsel of The Vanguard Group since 2005; Secretary of

156 Vanguard Funds Overseen

The Vanguard Group and of each of the investment companies served by The Vanguard

 

Group, since 2005; Director and Senior Vice President of Vanguard Marketing Corporation

 

since 2005; Principal of The Vanguard Group (1997–2006).

 

Vanguard Senior Management Team

 

 

 

 

 

 

R. Gregory Barton

Kathleen C. Gubanich

Michael S. Miller

Glenn W. Reed

Mortimer J. Buckley

Paul A. Heller

Ralph K. Packard

George U. Sauter

 

Founder

 

John C. Bogle

Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, 1974–1996

 

1 These individuals are “interested persons” as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940.

2 December 2002 for Vanguard Equity Income Fund, Vanguard Growth Equity Fund, the Vanguard Municipal Bond Funds, and the Vanguard State Tax-Exempt Funds.

More information about the trustees is in the Statement of Additional Information, available from The Vanguard Group.

 

 


 

P.O. Box 2600

 

Valley Forge, PA 19482-2600

 

Connect with Vanguard® > www.vanguard.com

 

Fund Information > 800-662-7447

All comparative mutual fund data are from Lipper Inc.

 

or Morningstar, Inc., unless otherwise noted.

Direct Investor Account Services > 800-662-2739

 

 

 

Institutional Investor Services > 800-523-1036

You can obtain a free copy of Vanguard’s proxy voting

 

guidelines by visiting our website, www.vanguard.com,

Text Telephone for People

and searching for “proxy voting guidelines,” or by

With Hearing Impairment > 800-952-3335

calling Vanguard at 800-662-2739. The guidelines are

 

also available from the SEC’s website, www.sec.gov.

 

In addition, you may obtain a free report on how your

This material may be used in conjunction

fund voted the proxies for securities it owned during

with the offering of shares of any Vanguard

the 12 months ended June 30. To get the report, visit

fund only if preceded or accompanied by

either www.vanguard.com or www.sec.gov.

the fund’s current prospectus.

 

 

 

 

You can review and copy information about your fund

 

at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C.

The funds or securities referred to herein are not

To find out more about this public service, call the SEC

sponsored, endorsed, or promoted by MSCI, and MSCI

at 202-551-8090. Information about your fund is also

bears no liability with respect to any such funds or

available on the SEC’s website, and you can receive

securities. For any such funds or securities, the

copies of this information, for a fee, by sending a

prospectus or the Statement of Additional Information

request in either of two ways: via e-mail addressed to

contains a more detailed description of the limited

publicinfo@sec.gov or via regular mail addressed to the

relationship MSCI has with The Vanguard Group and

Public Reference Section, Securities and Exchange

any related funds.

Commission, Washington, DC 20549-0102.

 

 

Russell is a trademark of The Frank Russell Company.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

© 2008 The Vanguard Group, Inc.

 

All rights reserved.

 

Vanguard Marketing Corporation, Distributor.

 

 

 

Q8280 102008

 

 

 


Item 2: Code of Ethics. The Registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the Registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller or persons performing similar functions. The Code of Ethics was amended during the reporting period covered by this report to make certain technical, non-material changes.

 

Item 3: Audit Committee Financial Expert. The following members of the Audit Committee have been determined by the Registrant’s Board of Trustees to be Audit Committee Financial Experts serving on its Audit Committee, and to be independent: Charles D. Ellis, Rajiv L. Gupta, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, André F. Perold, Alfred M. Rankin, Jr., and J. Lawrence Wilson.

 

Item 4: Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

(a)  Audit Fees.

Audit Fees of the Registrant

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008: $405,000

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2007: $300,000

 

Aggregate Audit Fees of Registered Investment Companies in the Vanguard Group.

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008: $3,055,590

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2007: $2,835,320

 

(b)   Audit-Related Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008: $626,240

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2007: $630,400

Includes fees billed in connection with assurance and related services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(c)   Tax Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008: $230,400

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2007: $215,900

Includes fees billed in connection with tax compliance, planning and advice services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group and related to income and excise taxes.

(d)   All Other Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008: $0

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2007: $0

Includes fees billed for services related to risk management and privacy matters. Services were provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

 


(e)   (1) Pre-Approval Policies. The policy of the Registrant’s Audit Committee is to consider and, if appropriate, approve before the principal accountant is engaged for such services, all specific audit and non-audit services provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; and (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group. In making a determination, the Audit Committee considers whether the services are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

In the event of a contingency situation in which the principal accountant is needed to provide services in between scheduled Audit Committee meetings, the Chairman of the Audit Committee would be called on to consider and, if appropriate, pre-approve audit or permitted non-audit services in an amount sufficient to complete services through the next Audit Committee meeting, and to determine if such services would be consistent with maintaining the accountant’s independence. At the next scheduled Audit Committee meeting, services and fees would be presented to the Audit Committee for formal consideration, and, if appropriate, approval by the entire Audit Committee. The Audit Committee would again consider whether such services and fees are consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

The Registrant’s Audit Committee is informed at least annually of all audit and non-audit services provided by the principal accountant to the Vanguard complex, whether such services are provided to: (1) the Registrant; (2) The Vanguard Group, Inc.; (3) other entities controlled by The Vanguard Group, Inc. that provide ongoing services to the Registrant; or (4) other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(2) No percentage of the principal accountant’s fees or services were approved pursuant to the waiver provision of paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f)   For the most recent fiscal year, over 50% of the hours worked under the principal accountant’s engagement were not performed by persons other than full-time, permanent employees of the principal accountant.

(g)  Aggregate Non-Audit Fees.

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2008: $230,400

Fiscal Year Ended August 31, 2007: $215,900

Includes fees billed for non-audit services provided to the Registrant, The Vanguard Group, Inc., Vanguard Marketing Corporation, and other registered investment companies in the Vanguard Group.

(h)   For the most recent fiscal year, the Audit Committee has determined that the provision of all non-audit services was consistent with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

Item 5: The Registrant is a listed issuer as defined in Rule 10A-3 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). The Registrant has a separately-designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Exchange Act. The Registrant’s audit committee members are: Charles D. Ellis, Rajiv L. Gupta, Amy Gutmann, JoAnn Heffernan Heisen, André F. Perold, Alfred M. Rankin, Jr., and J. Lawrence Wilson.

 

Item 6: Not Applicable.

 

Item 7: Not Applicable.

 

Item 8: Not Applicable.

 

Item 9: Not Applicable.

 

Item 10: Not Applicable.

 

Item 11: Controls and Procedures.

 

(a) Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Principal Executive and Financial Officers concluded that the Registrant's Disclosure Controls and Procedures are effective based on their evaluation of the Disclosure Controls and Procedures as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report.

(b) Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. There were no significant changes in Registrant’s Internal Control Over Financial Reporting or in other factors that could significantly affect this control subsequent to the date of the evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.

 


Item 12: Exhibits.

 

(a)  Code of Ethics.

(b)  Certifications.

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

 

VANGUARD WORLD FUNDS

 

/s/ HEIDI STAM

BY:

(HEIDI STAM)

 

F WILLIAM MCNABB III*

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Date:  October 14, 2008

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

 

 

VANGUARD WORLD FUNDS

 

/s/ HEIDI STAM

BY:

(HEIDI STAM)

 

F WILLIAM MCNABB III*

 

CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

 

Date: October 14, 2008

 


 

VANGUARD WORLD FUNDS

 

/s/ HEIDI STAM

BY:

(HEIDI STAM)

 

THOMAS J. HIGGINS *

 

TREASURER

 

Date: October 14, 2008

 

*Heidi Stam, pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on January 18, 2008, see file Number 2-29601, Incorporated by Reference; and pursuant to a Power of Attorney filed on September 26, 2008, see File Number 2-47371, Incorporated by Reference.