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Earnings Per Share of Common Stock
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock  
Earnings Per Share of Common Stock

 

NOTE Q. EARNINGS PER SHARE OF COMMON STOCK

 

The following table presents the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share of common stock.

 

($ in millions except per share amounts)

 

For the year ended December 31:

 

2018

 

2017

 

2016

 

Weighted-average number of shares on which earnings per share calculations are based

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

912,048,072

 

932,828,295

 

955,422,530

 

Add — incremental shares under stock-based compensation plans

 

2,786,316

 

3,094,373

 

2,416,940

 

Add — incremental shares associated with contingently issuable shares

 

1,481,326

 

1,462,957

 

874,626

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming dilution

 

916,315,714

 

937,385,625

 

958,714,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

8,723

 

$

5,758

 

$

11,881

 

Income/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax

 

5

 

(5

)

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income on which basic earnings per share is calculated

 

$

8,728

 

$

5,753

 

$

11,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

8,723

 

$

5,758

 

$

11,881

 

Net income applicable to contingently issuable shares

 

(6

)

(2

)

0

 

Income from continuing operations on which diluted earnings per share is calculated

 

$

8,718

 

$

5,756

 

$

11,881

 

Income/(loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax, on which basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated

 

5

 

(5

)

(9

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income on which diluted earnings per share is calculated

 

$

8,722

 

$

5,752

 

$

11,872

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings/(loss) per share of common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Assuming dilution

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

9.51

 

$

6.14

 

$

12.39

 

Discontinued operations

 

0.01

 

0.00

 

(0.01

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

9.52

 

$

6.14

 

$

12.38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

9.56

 

$

6.17

 

$

12.44

 

Discontinued operations

 

0.01

 

0.00

 

(0.01

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

$

9.57

 

$

6.17

 

$

12.43

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average stock options to purchase 576,776 common shares in 2018, 209,294 common shares in 2017 and 405,552 common shares in 2016 were outstanding, but were not included in the computation of diluted earnings per share because the exercise price of the options was greater than the average market price of the common shares for the full year, and therefore, the effect would have been antidilutive.