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CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET - USD ($)
$ in Millions
Sep. 30, 2026
Dec. 31, 2025
Current assets:    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 9,233 $ 13,587
Restricted cash 48 54
Marketable securities 1,825 830
Notes and accounts receivable — trade (net of allowances of $115 in 2026 and $99 in 2025) 5,794 8,112
Short-term financing receivables:    
Held for investment (net of allowances of $92 in 2026 and $106 in 2025) 5,638 7,344
Held for sale 774 1,131
Other accounts receivable (net of allowances of $29 in 2026 and $37 in 2025) 1,673 1,052
Inventory, at lower of average cost or net realizable value:    
Finished goods 320 230
Work in process and raw materials 1,625 990
Total inventory 1,945 1,220
Deferred costs 1,177 1,084
Prepaid expenses and other current assets 3,083 2,530
Total current assets 31,192 36,944
Property, plant and equipment 17,692 17,874
Less: Accumulated depreciation 11,649 11,975
Property, plant and equipment — net 6,043 5,899
Operating right-of-use assets — net 3,114 3,129
Long-term financing receivables (net of allowances of $28 in 2026 and $34 in 2025) 6,844 7,708
Prepaid pension assets 7,715 7,544
Deferred costs 808 825
Deferred taxes 8,827 8,610
Goodwill 74,916 67,717
Intangible assets — net 13,603 11,391
Investments and sundry assets 1,950 2,112
Total assets 155,011 151,880
Current liabilities:    
Taxes 1,867 2,347
Short-term debt 7,013 6,424
Accounts payable 4,491 4,756
Compensation and benefits 3,668 4,114
Deferred income 15,164 16,101
Operating lease liabilities 749 800
Other accrued expenses and liabilities 3,534 4,116
Total current liabilities 36,485 38,658
Long-term debt 56,804 54,836
Retirement and nonpension postretirement benefit obligations 8,452 9,018
Deferred income 4,318 4,271
Operating lease liabilities 2,574 2,547
Other liabilities 10,172 9,810
Total liabilities 118,805 119,139
IBM stockholders’ equity:    
Common stock 65,137 63,318
Retained earnings 156,576 155,648
Treasury stock - at cost (171,191) (170,605)
Accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) (14,985) (15,713)
Total IBM stockholders’ equity 35,537 32,648
Noncontrolling interests 669 93
Total equity 36,206 32,740
Total liabilities and equity $ 155,011 $ 151,880