XML 50 R14.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT v2.4.0.8
Segments:
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2013
Segments:  
Segments:

6. Segments: The tables on pages 26 and 27 reflect the results of operations of the company’s segments consistent with the management and measurement system utilized within the company. Performance measurement is based on pre-tax income. These results are used, in part, by senior management, both in evaluating the performance of, and in allocating resources to, each of the segments.

SEGMENT INFORMATION
Global Services
Global Global
TechnologyBusinessSystems andGlobalTotal
(Dollars in millions)ServicesServicesSoftwareTechnologyFinancingSegments
For the three months
ended September 30, 2013:
External revenue$ 9,494$ 4,558$ 5,798$ 3,247$ 502$ 23,599
Internal revenue 262 177 744 168 512 1,863
Total revenue$ 9,755$ 4,735$ 6,542$ 3,415$ 1,015$ 25,461
Pre-tax income $ 1,895$ 948$ 2,410$ (167)$ 494$ 5,579
Revenue year-to-year change (4.4)% 0.4% (1.0)% (16.2)% 5.3% (4.2)%
Pre-tax income year-to-year
change 11.7% 28.4% 2.3%nm 3.8% 3.5%
Pre-tax income margin 19.4% 20.0% 36.8% (4.9)% 48.7% 21.9%
nm - not meaningful
For the three months
ended September 30, 2012:
External revenue$ 9,922$ 4,542$ 5,763$ 3,895$ 472$ 24,594
Internal revenue 285 175 843 181 491 1,976
Total revenue$ 10,206$ 4,717$ 6,606$ 4,076$ 963$ 26,570
Pre-tax income$ 1,697$ 738$ 2,355$ 124$ 476$ 5,389
Pre-tax income margin 16.6% 15.6% 35.6% 3.0% 49.4% 20.3%
Reconciliations to IBM as Reported:
(Dollars in millions)
For the three months ended September 30:20132012
Revenue:
Total reportable segments$ 25,461$ 26,570
Eliminations of internal transactions (1,863) (1,976)
Other revenue adjustments 122 154
Total IBM Consolidated$ 23,720$ 24,747
Pre-tax income:
Total reportable segments$ 5,579$ 5,389
Amortization of acquired intangible assets (201) (178)
Acquisition-related charges (13) (10)
Non-operating retirement-related (costs)/income (257) (258)
Eliminations of internal transactions(280)(322)
Unallocated corporate amounts(15)453*
Total IBM Consolidated$ 4,812$ 5,074

* Includes Retail Store Solutions divestiture gain of $447 million.

SEGMENT INFORMATION
Global Services
Global Global
TechnologyBusinessSystems andGlobalTotal
(Dollars in millions)ServicesServicesSoftwareTechnologyFinancingSegments
For the nine months
ended September 30, 2013:
External revenue$ 28,634$ 13,649$ 17,792$ 10,111$ 1,488$ 71,674
Internal revenue 801 545 2,312 423 1,628 5,710
Total revenue$ 29,435$ 14,194$ 20,105$ 10,533$ 3,116$ 77,383
Pre-tax income $ 4,994$ 2,274$ 6,867$ (713)$ 1,582$ 15,003
Revenue year-to-year change (4.5)% (1.3)% 0.6% (15.0)% 4.9% (3.9)%
Pre-tax income year-to-year
change 1.2% 6.1% 1.1%nm 4.4% (4.1)%
Pre-tax income margin 17.0% 16.0% 34.2% (6.8)% 50.8% 19.4%
nm - not meaningful
For the nine months
ended September 30, 2012:
External revenue$ 29,952$ 13,846$ 17,533$ 11,903$ 1,478$ 74,713
Internal revenue 869 538 2,459 491 1,492 5,848
Total revenue$ 30,821$ 14,384$ 19,992$ 12,394$ 2,970$ 80,561
Pre-tax income$ 4,934$ 2,142$ 6,793$ 253$ 1,516$ 15,637
Pre-tax income margin 16.0% 14.9% 34.0% 2.0% 51.0% 19.4%
Reconciliations to IBM as Reported:
(Dollars in millions)
For the nine months ended September 30:20132012
Revenue:
Total reportable segments$ 77,383$ 80,561
Eliminations of internal transactions (5,710) (5,848)
Other revenue adjustments 378 490
Total IBM Consolidated$ 72,052$ 75,203
Pre-tax income:
Total reportable segments$ 15,003$ 15,637
Amortization of acquired intangible assets (562) (517)
Acquisition-related charges (29) (24)
Non-operating retirement-related (costs)/income (803) (454)
Eliminations of internal transactions (998) (949)
Unallocated corporate amounts (49) 379*
Total IBM Consolidated$ 12,562$ 14,071

* Includes Retail Store Solutions divestiture gain of $447 million.