0000950123-11-075684.txt : 20110810 0000950123-11-075684.hdr.sgml : 20110810 20110810164014 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-11-075684 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 13 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20110630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20110810 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20110810 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000004969 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SHORT-TERM BUSINESS CREDIT INSTITUTIONS [6153] IRS NUMBER: 111988350 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-06908 FILM NUMBER: 111024843 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE CHRISTINA CENTRE 301 N WALNUT STREET STREET 2: SUITE 1002 CITY: WILMINGTON STATE: DE ZIP: 19801-2919 BUSINESS PHONE: 3025943350 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ONE CHRISTINA CENTRE 301 N WALNUT STREET STREET 2: SUITE 1002 CITY: WILMINGTON STATE: DE ZIP: 19801-2919 10-Q 1 y90629xe10vq.htm FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                      to                     
Commission File No. 1-6908
AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
     
Delaware   11-1988350
(State or other jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
incorporation or organization)    
     
World Financial Center    
200 Vesey Street    
New York, New York   10285
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number including area code: (866) 572-4944
None
 
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.)
THE REGISTRANT MEETS THE CONDITIONS SET FORTH IN GENERAL INSTRUCTION H(1)(a) AND (b) OF FORM 10-Q AND HAS THEREFORE OMITTED CERTAIN ITEMS FROM THIS REPORT IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT PERMITTED UNDER GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS H(2).
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
             
Large accelerated filer o   Accelerated filer o   Non-accelerated filer þ   Smaller reporting company o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
     
Class   Outstanding at August 10, 2011
Common Stock (par value $.10 per share)
  1,504,938 Shares
 
 

 


 

AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
FORM 10-Q
INDEX
         
       
 
       
       
 
       
    1  
 
       
    2  
 
       
    3  
 
       
       
 
       
    4  
    4  
    7  
    9  
    11  
    11  
    16  
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    28  
 
       
       
 
       
    29  
 
       
    29  
 
       
    30  
 
       
       
 EX-10.1
 EX-12.1
 EX-12.2
 EX-31.1
 EX-31.2
 EX-32.1
 EX-32.2
 EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT
 EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT
 EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT

 


Table of Contents

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1.   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
AND RETAINED EARNINGS
(Unaudited)
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(Millions)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Revenues
                               
Discount revenue earned from purchased cardmember receivables and loans
  $ 130     $ 95     $ 233     $ 232  
Interest income from affiliates
    127       110       248       220  
Interest income from investments
          9       2       19  
Finance revenue
    9       9       19       20  
 
                       
Total revenues
    266       223       502       491  
 
                       
 
                               
Expenses
                               
Provisions for losses
    29       16       51       74  
Interest expense
    167       128       329       258  
Interest expense to affiliates
    3       5       7       8  
Other, net
    (37 )     (17 )     (58 )     (30 )
 
                       
Total expenses
    162       132       329       310  
 
                       
Pretax income
    104       91       173       181  
Income tax benefit
    (3 )     (1 )     (3 )     (6 )
 
                       
Net income
    107       92       176       187  
Retained earnings at beginning of period
    3,477       3,503       3,496       3,408  
Dividends
    (69 )     (95 )     (157 )     (95 )
 
                       
Retained earnings at end of period
  $ 3,515     $ 3,500     $ 3,515     $ 3,500  
 
                       
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
                 
    June 30,     December 31,  
(Millions, except share data)   2011     2010  
Assets
               
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 79     $ 988  
Cardmember receivables, less reserves: 2011, $106; 2010, $112
    12,970       12,261  
Cardmember loans, less reserves: 2011, $6; 2010, $9
    367       371  
Loans to affiliates
    10,550       10,987  
Deferred charges and other assets
    644       627  
Due from affiliates
    4,934       3,987  
 
           
Total assets
  $ 29,544     $ 29,221  
 
           
 
               
Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity
               
 
               
Liabilities
               
Short-term debt
  $ 761     $ 645  
Short-term debt to affiliates
    3,986       3,781  
Long-term debt
    19,689       18,983  
 
           
Total debt
    24,436       23,409  
Due to affiliates
    913       1,742  
Accrued interest and other liabilities
    462       507  
 
           
Total liabilities
    25,811       25,658  
 
           
 
               
Shareholder’s Equity
               
Common stock, $.10 par value, authorized 3 million shares; issued and outstanding 1.5 million shares
           
Additional paid-in-capital
    162       162  
Retained earnings
    3,515       3,496  
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:
               
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax: 2011, $49; 2010, $49
    56       (95 )
 
           
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    56       (95 )
 
           
Total shareholder’s equity
    3,733       3,563  
 
           
Total liabilities and shareholder’s equity
  $ 29,544     $ 29,221  
 
           
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
 
                 
Six Months Ended June 30, (Millions)   2011     2010  
Cash Flows from Operating Activities
               
Net income
  $ 176     $ 187  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Provisions for losses
    51       74  
Amortization and other
    3       12  
Deferred taxes
    (47 )      
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Due from affiliates, net
    112       63  
Other operating assets and liabilities
    37       3  
 
           
Net cash provided by operating activities
    332       339  
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Investing Activities
               
Net increase in cardmember receivables and loans
    (633 )     (2,745 )
Maturities of investments
          175  
Net decrease (increase) in loans to affiliates
    714       (19 )
Net (increase) decrease in due from affiliates
    (1,930 )     1,524  
 
           
Net cash used in investing activities
    (1,849 )     (1,065 )
 
           
 
               
Cash Flows from Financing Activities
               
Net increase in short-term debt to affiliates
    177       1,254  
Net increase in short-term debt
    117       444  
Issuance of long-term debt
    1,332       415  
Principal payments on long-term debt
    (857 )     (1,515 )
Dividends paid
    (157 )     (95 )
 
           
Net cash provided by financing activities
    612       503  
 
           
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (4 )      
 
           
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
    (909 )     (223 )
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    988       304  
 
           
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 79     $ 81  
 
           
 
See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1.   Basis of Presentation
American Express Credit Corporation (Credco), together with its subsidiaries, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. (TRS), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Company (American Express). American Express charge cards and American Express credit cards are collectively referred to herein as the Card.
Credco is engaged in the business of financing non-interest-bearing cardmember receivables arising from the use of the American Express® Card, the American Express® Gold Card, Platinum Card®, Corporate Card and other American Express cards issued in the United States and in certain countries outside the United States. Credco also finances certain interest-bearing and discounted revolving loans generated by cardmember spending on American Express credit cards issued in non-U.S. markets, although interest-bearing and revolving loans are primarily funded by subsidiaries of TRS other than Credco.
Credco executes material transactions with its affiliates. The agreements between Credco and its affiliates provide that the parties intend that the transactions thereunder be conducted on an arm’s length basis; however, there can be no assurance that the terms of these arrangements are the same as would be negotiated between independent, unrelated parties.
American Express provides Credco with financial support with respect to maintenance of its minimum overall 1.25 fixed charge coverage ratio, which is achieved by adjusting the discount rates on the purchases of receivables Credco makes from, and the interest rates on the loans Credco provides to, TRS and other American Express subsidiaries. Each monthly period, the discount and interest rates are adjusted to generate income for Credco that is sufficient to maintain its minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (Form 10-K) of Credco for the year ended December 31, 2010. Significant accounting policies disclosed therein have not changed.
The interim consolidated financial information in this report has not been audited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations for the interim periods have been made. All adjustments made were of a normal, recurring nature. Results of operations reported for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year.
Accounting estimates are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates are based, in part, on management’s assumptions concerning future events. Among the more significant assumptions are those that relate to reserves for cardmember losses relating to cardmember receivables and loans, fair value measurement and income taxes. These accounting estimates reflect the best judgment of management, but actual results could differ.
2.   Fair Values
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, and is based on Credco’s principal or most advantageous market for the specific asset or liability.
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide for a three-level hierarchy of inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value, defined as follows:
    Level 1 — Inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
 
    Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability, including:
  -   Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
 
  -   Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active
 
  -   Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
 
  -   Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
   
Level 3 — Inputs that are unobservable and reflect Credco’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances (e.g., internally derived assumptions surrounding the timing and amount of expected cash flows).
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Carried at Fair Value
The following table summarizes Credco’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, categorized by GAAP’s valuation hierarchy as Level 2 (as described in the preceding paragraphs), as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
Assets:
             
Derivatives(a)
  $ 454     $ 498
 
         
Total assets
  $ 454     $ 498
 
         
 
             
Liabilities:
             
Derivatives(a)
  $ 60     $ 81
 
         
Total liabilities
  $ 60     $ 81
 
         
 
 
(a)  
Refer to Note 6 for the fair values of derivative assets and liabilities on a further disaggregated basis and the netting of derivative assets and derivative liabilities when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between Credco and its derivative counterparty. These balances have been presented gross in the table above.
Credco did not measure any financial instruments at fair value using significantly unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the six months ended June 30, 2011 or during the year ended December 31, 2010 nor were there transfers between levels of the valuation hierarchy during those periods.
GAAP requires disclosure of the estimated fair value of all financial instruments. A financial instrument is defined as cash, evidence of an ownership in an entity, or a contract between two entities to deliver cash or another financial instrument or to exchange other financial instruments. The disclosure requirements for the fair value of financial instruments exclude leases, equity method investments, affiliate investments, pension and benefit obligations, insurance contracts and all non-financial instruments.
Valuation Techniques Used in Measuring Fair Value
For the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (categorized in the valuation hierarchy table above), Credco applies the following valuation techniques to measure fair value:
Derivative Financial Instruments
The fair value of Credco’s derivative financial instruments, which could be presented as either assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, is estimated by a third-party valuation service that uses proprietary pricing models, or by internal pricing models. The pricing models do not contain a high level of subjectivity as the valuation techniques used do not require significant judgment, and inputs to those models are readily observable from actively quoted markets. The pricing models used are consistently applied and reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period of maturity, and market-based parameters such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity indices or prices, and volatility.
Credit valuation adjustments are necessary when the market parameters, such as a benchmark curve, used to value derivatives are not indicative of the credit quality of Credco or its counterparties. Credco considers the counterparty credit risk by applying an observable forecasted default rate to the current exposure. Refer to Note 6 for additional fair value information.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Carried at Other Than Fair Value
The following table discloses the estimated fair value for Credco’s financial assets and financial liabilities that are not carried at fair value as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
                               
    2011     2010
    Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair
(Billions)   Value     Value     Value     Value
Financial Assets:
                             
Assets for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value
  $ 19     $ 19     $ 18     $ 18
Loans to affiliates
  $ 11     $ 11     $ 11     $ 11
Financial Liabilities:
                             
Liabilities for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value
  $ 6     $ 6     $ 7     $ 7
Long-term debt
  $ 20     $ 20     $ 19     $ 19
 
The fair values of these financial instruments are estimates based upon the market conditions and perceived risks as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and require management judgment. These figures may not be indicative of their future fair values. The fair value of Credco cannot be reliably estimated by aggregating the amounts presented.
The following methods were used to determine estimated fair values:
Financial Assets for Which Carrying Values Equal or Approximate Fair Value
Financial assets for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value include cash and cash equivalents, cardmember receivables, cardmember loans, due from affiliates, accrued interest and certain other assets. For these assets, the carrying values approximate fair value because they are short term in duration or variable rate in nature.
Financial Assets Carried at Other Than Fair Value
Loans to affiliates
Loans to affiliates are recorded at historical cost on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Fair value is estimated based on either the fair value of the underlying collateral or the terms implicit in the loan agreements as compared with current market terms for similar loans.
Financial Liabilities for Which Carrying Values Equal or Approximate Fair Value
Financial liabilities for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value include short-term debt, short-term debt to affiliates, accrued interest, and certain other liabilities for which the carrying values approximate fair value because they are short term in duration, variable rate in nature or have no defined maturity.
Financial Liabilities Carried at Other Than Fair Value
Long-term debt
Long-term debt is recorded at historical issuance cost on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Fair value is estimated using either quoted market prices or discounted cash flows based on Credco’s current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowings.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
3.   Cardmember Receivables and Loans
Cardmember Receivables
Cardmember receivables represent amounts due from American Express charge card payment product customers. For American Express, these cardmember receivables are recorded at the time a cardmember enters into a point-of-sale transaction with a merchant. Each charge card transaction is authorized based on its likely economics reflecting a cardmember’s most recent credit information and spend patterns. Global limits are established to limit the maximum exposure for American Express from high risk and some high spend charge cardmembers, and accounts of high risk, out of pattern charge cardmembers can be monitored even if they are current. Charge card customers generally must pay the full amount billed each month.
Credco records these cardmember receivables at the time they are purchased from TRS and certain of its subsidiaries that issue the Card (card issuers). Cardmember receivable balances are presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of reserves for losses (refer to Note 4), and typically include principal and any related accrued fees. Cardmember receivables also include participation interests purchased from an affiliate. Participation interests in cardmember receivables represent undivided interests in the cash flows of the non-interest-bearing cardmember receivables and are purchased without recourse by Credco Receivables Corporation (CRC), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credco, from American Express Receivables Financing Corporation V LLC (RFC V). As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, CRC owned approximately $3.6 billion and $3.7 billion, respectively, of participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from RFC V.
Cardmember receivables as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services
  $ 3,346     $ 3,497
International and Global Commercial Services(a)
    9,730       8,876
 
         
Cardmember receivables, gross
    13,076       12,373
Less: Cardmember receivables reserve for losses
    106       112
 
         
Cardmember receivables, net(b)
  $ 12,970     $ 12,261
 
         
 
(a)   International is comprised of consumer and small business services.
 
(b)   Cardmember receivables modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) program were immaterial.
Cardmember Loans
Cardmember loans represent amounts due from customers of American Express and certain of its affiliates’ lending payment products. For American Express, these cardmember loans are recorded at the time a cardmember enters into a point-of-sale transaction with a merchant or when a charge card customer enters into an extended payment arrangement. American Express’ lending portfolios primarily include revolving loans to cardmembers obtained through either credit card accounts or the lending on charge feature of their charge card accounts. These loans have a range of terms such as credit limits, interest rates, fees and payment structures, which can be adjusted over time based on new information about cardmembers and in accordance with applicable regulations and the respective product’s terms and conditions. Cardmembers holding revolving loans are typically required to make monthly payments greater than or equal to certain pre-established amounts. The amounts that cardmembers choose to revolve are subject to finance charges. When cardmembers fall behind on their required payments, their accounts are monitored.
Credco records these cardmember loans at the time they are purchased from TRS and certain of its affiliates. Cardmember loans are presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of reserves for cardmember losses and include accrued interest and fees receivable. Credco’s policy generally is to cease accruing for interest receivable on a cardmember loan at the time the account is written off. Credco establishes reserves for interest that Credco believes will not be collected.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Cardmember loans, consisting of loans in the International card services portfolio, as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
Cardmember loans, gross
  $ 373     $ 380
Less: Cardmember loans reserve for losses
    6       9
 
         
Cardmember loans, net(a)
  $ 367     $ 371
 
         
 
(a)   There are no cardmember loans modified in a TDR program.
Cardmember Receivables and Cardmember Loans Aging
Generally, a cardmember account is considered past due if payment is not received within 30 days after the billing statement date. The following table represents the aging of cardmember receivables and cardmember loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
                                       
            30-59     60-89            
            Days     Days     90+ Days      
2011 (Millions)   Current     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Total
Cardmember Receivables:
                                     
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services
  $ 3,298     $ 21     $ 8     $ 19     $ 3,346
International and Global Commercial Services(a)
    (b )     (b )     (b )     71       9,730
 
                                     
Cardmember Loans:
                                     
International Card Services(c)
  $ 364     $ 5     $ 1     $ 3     $ 373
 
                                       
 
            30-59     60-89            
            Days     Days     90+ Days      
2010 (Millions)   Current     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Total
Cardmember Receivables:
                                     
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services
  $ 3,453     $ 18     $ 8     $ 18     $ 3,497
International and Global Commercial Services(a)
    (b )     (b )     (b )     76       8,876
 
                                     
Cardmember Loans:
                                     
International Card Services(c)
  $ 367     $ 7     $ 2     $ 4     $ 380
 
(a)   For cardmember receivables in International and Global Commercial Services, delinquency data is tracked based on days past billing status rather than days past due. A cardmember account is considered 90 days past billing if payment has not been received within 90 days of the cardmember’s billing statement date. In addition, if collection procedures are initiated on an account prior to the account becoming 90 days past billing the associated cardmember receivable balance is considered as 90 days past billing. These amounts are shown above as 90+ Days Past Due for presentation purposes.
 
(b)   Historically, data for periods prior to 90 days past billing are not available due to system constraints. Therefore, it has not been utilized for risk management purposes. The balances that are current to 89 days past due can be derived as the difference between the Total and the 90+ Days Past Due balances.
 
(c)   Cardmember loans over 90 days past due continue to accrue interest.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Credit Quality Indicators for Cardmember Receivables and Cardmember Loans
The following tables present the key credit quality indicators as of or for the six months ended June 30:
 
                                 
    2011     2010  
            30 Days             30 Days  
    Net     Past Due     Net     Past Due  
    Write-off     as a % of     Write-off     as a % of  
    Rate (a)   Total     Rate (a)   Total  
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services — Cardmember Receivables
    1.3 %     1.4 %     1.5 %     1.4 %
International Card Services — Cardmember Loans
    0.8 %     2.5 %     2.8 %     4.3 %
                                 
    2011     2010  
    Net Loss     90 Days     Net Loss     90 Days  
    Ratio as a     Past     Ratio as a     Past  
    % of     Billing     % of     Billing  
    Charge     as a % of     Charge     as a % of  
    Volume (b)   Receivables     Volume (b)   Receivables  
International and Global Commercial Services — Cardmember Receivables
    0.1 %     0.7 %     0.2 %     1.2 %
 
 
(a)   Credco’s write-offs, net of recoveries, represent the amount of cardmember receivables or cardmember loans owned by Credco that are written off, consisting of principal, interest and/or fees, expressed as a percentage of the average cardmember receivables or cardmember loans balances during the period.
 
(b)   Credco’s write-offs, net of recoveries, represent the amount of cardmember receivables owned by Credco that are written off, consisting of principal and fees, expressed as a percentage of the volume of cardmember receivables purchased by Credco during the period.
Refer to Note 4 for other factors, including external environmental factors, that management considers as part of its evaluation of reserves for losses.
4.   Reserves for Losses
Reserves for Losses — Cardmember Receivables and Loans
Reserves for losses relating to cardmember receivables and loans represent management’s best estimate of the losses inherent in Credco’s outstanding portfolios. Credco’s total provisions for losses were $51 million and $74 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Management’s evaluation process requires certain estimates and judgments.
Reserves for these losses are primarily based upon models that analyze portfolio performance and reflect management’s judgment regarding overall reserve adequacy. The analytic models take into account several factors, including average losses and recoveries over an appropriate historical period. Management considers whether to adjust the analytic models for specific factors such as increased risk in certain portfolios, impact of risk management initiatives on portfolio performance and concentration of credit risk based on factors such as tenure, industry or geographic regions. In addition, management adjusts the reserves for losses on cardmember loans for other external environmental factors including leading economic and market indicators, such as the unemployment rate, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), home price indices, non-farm payrolls, personal consumption expenditures index, consumer confidence index, purchasing managers index, bankruptcy filings and the legal and regulatory environment. Generally, due to the short-term nature of cardmember receivables, the impact of additional external factors on the inherent losses within the cardmember receivables portfolio is not significant. As part of this evaluation process, management also considers various reserve coverage metrics, such as reserves as a percentage of past-due amounts, reserves as a percentage of cardmember receivables or loans and net write-off coverage.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Cardmember loans and receivables balances are written off when management deems amounts to be uncollectible and is generally determined by the number of days past due, which is generally no later than 180 days past due. Cardmember loans and receivables in bankruptcy or owed by deceased individuals are written off upon notification. Recoveries are recognized on a cash basis.
Changes in Cardmember Receivables Reserve for Losses
The following table presents changes in the cardmember receivables reserve for losses for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions)   2011     2010  
Balance, January 1
  $ 112     $ 141  
Additions:
               
Cardmember receivables provisions(a)
    52       69  
Other credits(b)
    23       21  
Deductions:
               
Cardmember receivables net write-offs(c)
    (65 )     (111 )
Other debits(d)
    (16 )     (2 )
 
           
Balance, June 30(e)
  $ 106     $ 118  
 
           
 
 
(a)   Represents loss provisions for cardmember receivables consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions) and fee reserve components.
 
(b)   Primarily represents reserve balances applicable to participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from an affiliate. Participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from an affiliate totaled $2.7 billion and $2.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(c)   Represents write-offs consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions) and fee components, less recoveries of $52 million and $58 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(d)   Primarily relates to reserves for losses attributable to participation interests in cardmember receivables sold to an affiliate. Participation interests in cardmember receivables sold to an affiliate totaled $2.2 billion and nil for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(e)   Volume of receivables purchased was $88.8 billion and $75.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Changes in Cardmember Loans Reserve for Losses
The following table presents changes in the cardmember loans reserve for losses for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions)   2011     2010  
Balance, January 1
  $ 9     $ 19  
Additions:
               
Cardmember loans provisions(a)
    (1 )     5  
Deductions:
               
Cardmember loans net write-offs(b)
    (2 )     (8 )
 
           
Balance, June 30(c)
  $ 6     $ 16  
 
           
 
 
(a)   Represents loss provisions for cardmember loans consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions), interest and fee reserves components.
 
(b)   Cardmember loans net write-offs include recoveries of $4 million and $5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(c)   Volume of loans purchased was $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
5.   Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI), which is a balance sheet item in the Shareholder’s Equity section of Credco’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. AOCI is comprised of items that have not been recognized in earnings but may be recognized in earnings in the future when certain events occur. The components of comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, were as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(Millions)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net income
  $ 107     $ 92     $ 176     $ 187  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net unrealized securities losses
          (4 )           (8 )
Net unrealized derivatives gains
                      1  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    9       (119 )     151       (290 )
 
                       
Total
  $ 116     $ (31 )   $ 327     $ (110 )
 
                       
 
6.   Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Credco uses derivative financial instruments (derivatives) to manage exposure to various market risks. Market risk is the risk to earnings or value resulting from movements in market prices. Credco’s market risk exposure is primarily generated by:
    Interest rate risk in its funding activities; and
 
    Foreign exchange risk in its operations outside the United States.
General principles and the overall framework for managing market risk across American Express and its subsidiaries, including Credco, are defined in the Market Risk Policy, which is the responsibility of the Asset-Liability Committee (ALCO). Market risk limits and escalation triggers in that policy are approved by the ALCO and by the Enterprise-wide Risk Management Committee (ERMC). Market risk is centrally monitored for compliance with policy and limits by the Market Risk Committee, which reports into the ALCO and is chaired by the Chief Market Risk Officer of American Express. Market risk management is also guided by policies covering the use of derivatives, funding and liquidity and investments.
Derivatives derive their value from an underlying variable or multiple variables, including interest rate and foreign exchange rate. These instruments enable end users to increase, reduce or alter exposure to various market risks and, for that reason, are an integral component of Credco’s market risk management. Credco does not engage in derivatives for trading purposes.
Interest rate exposure within Credco’s charge card and fixed-rate lending products is managed by varying the proportion of total funding provided by short-term and variable-rate debt compared to fixed-rate debt. In addition, interest rate swaps are used from time to time to synthetically convert fixed-rate debt obligations to variable-rate obligations or to convert variable-rate debt obligations to fixed-rate obligations. Credco may change the mix between variable-rate and fixed-rate funding based on changes in business volumes and mix, among other factors.
Foreign exchange risk is generated by (i) funding foreign currency cardmember receivables and loans with U.S. dollars and (ii) foreign subsidiary equity and foreign currency earnings in units outside the United States. Credco hedges this market exposure to the extent it is economically justified through various means, including the use of derivatives such as foreign exchange forwards and cross-currency swap contracts, which can help “lock-in” the value of Credco’s exposure to specific currencies. Exposures from foreign subsidiary equity in Credco’s units outside the United States are hedged through various means, including the use of foreign currency debt and foreign exchange forwards executed either by Credco or TRS.
Derivatives may give rise to counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that a derivative counterparty will default on, or otherwise be unable to perform pursuant to, an uncollateralized derivative exposure. Credco manages this risk by considering the current exposure, which is the replacement cost of contracts on the measurement date, as well as

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
estimating the maximum potential value of the contracts over the next 12 months, considering such factors as the volatility of the underlying or reference index. To mitigate derivative credit risk, counterparties are required to be pre-approved and rated as investment grade. Counterparty risk exposures are monitored by American Express’ Institutional Risk Management Committee (IRMC). The IRMC formally reviews large institutional exposures to ensure compliance with American Express’ ERMC guidelines and procedures and determines the risk mitigation actions, when necessary. Additionally, in order to mitigate the bilateral counterparty credit risk associated with derivatives, Credco has, in certain limited instances, entered into agreements with its derivative counterparties including master netting agreements, that may provide a right of offset for certain exposures between the parties.
In relation to Credco’s credit risk, under the terms of the derivative agreements it has with its various counterparties, Credco is not required to either immediately settle any outstanding liability balances or post collateral upon the occurrence of a specified credit risk-related event. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the counterparty credit risk associated with Credco’s derivatives was not significant.
Credco’s derivatives are carried at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The accounting for changes in fair value depends on the instruments’ intended use and the resulting hedge designation, if any, as discussed below. Refer to Note 2 for a description of Credco’s methodology for determining the fair value of its derivatives.
The following table summarizes the total gross fair value, excluding interest accruals, of derivative assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
                               
    Deferred Charges and     Accrued Interest and
    Other Assets     Other Liabilities
    Fair Value     Fair Value
(Millions)   2011     2010     2011     2010
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
                             
Interest rate contracts
                             
Fair value hedges
  $ 428     $ 444     $ 9     $ 38
Cash flow hedges
          2             2
Foreign exchange contracts
                             
Net investment hedges
    8             2       16
 
                     
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
  $ 436     $ 446     $ 11     $ 56
 
                     
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
                             
Interest rate contracts
  $ 1     $ 1     $ 3     $ 3
Foreign exchange contracts
    17       51       46       22
 
                     
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
  $ 18     $ 52     $ 49     $ 25
 
                     
Total derivatives(a)
  $ 454     $ 498     $ 60     $ 81
 
                     
 
 
(a)   GAAP permits the netting of derivative assets and derivative liabilities when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between Credco and its derivative counterparty. As of both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $1 million of derivative assets and liabilities have been offset and presented net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Derivative Financial Instruments that Qualify for Hedge Accounting
Derivatives executed for hedge accounting purposes are documented and designated as such when Credco enters into the contracts. In accordance with its risk management policies, Credco structures its hedges with very similar terms to the hedged items. Credco formally assesses, at inception of the hedge accounting relationship and on a quarterly basis, whether derivatives designated as hedges are highly effective in offsetting the fair value or cash flows of the hedged items. These assessments usually are made through the application of a regression analysis method. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, Credco will discontinue the application of hedge accounting.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Fair Value Hedges
A fair value hedge involves a derivative designated to hedge Credco’s exposure to future changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability, or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk. Credco is exposed to interest rate risk associated with its fixed-rate long-term debt. Credco uses interest rate swaps to synthetically convert certain fixed-rate long-term debt obligations to floating-rate obligations at the time of issuance. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco hedged $9.3 billion and $8.9 billion, respectively, of its fixed-rate debt to floating-rate debt using interest rate swaps.
To the extent the fair value hedge is effective, the gain or loss on the hedging instrument offsets the loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. Any difference between the changes in the fair value of the derivative and the hedged item is referred to as hedge ineffectiveness and is reflected in earnings as a component of other, net expenses. Hedge ineffectiveness may be caused by differences between the debt’s interest coupon and the benchmark rate, which are primarily due to credit spreads at inception of the hedging relationship that are not reflected in the valuation of the interest rate swap. Furthermore, hedge ineffectiveness may be caused by changes in the relationship between 3-month LIBOR and 1-month LIBOR rates, as these so-called basis spreads may impact the valuation of the interest rate swap without causing an offsetting impact in the value of the hedged debt. If a fair value hedge is de-designated or no longer considered to be effective, changes in fair value of the derivative continue to be recorded through earnings but the hedged asset or liability is no longer adjusted for changes in fair value due to changes in interest rates. The existing basis adjustment of the hedged asset or liability is then amortized or accreted as an adjustment to yield over the remaining life of that asset or liability.
The following table summarizes the impact on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings associated with Credco’s hedges of fixed-rate long-term debt:
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
                                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
    Derivative contract     Hedged item     Net hedge
        Amount         Amount     ineffectiveness
Derivative Relationship   Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010     2011     2010
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $ 98     $ 130     Other, net expenses   $ (97 )   $ (116 )   $ 1     $ 14
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
                                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
    Derivative contract     Hedged item     Net hedge
        Amount         Amount     ineffectiveness
Derivative Relationship   Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010     2011     2010
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $ 13     $ 200     Other, net expenses   $ (22 )   $ (180 )   $ (9 )   $ 20
 
Credco also recognized a net reduction in interest expense on long-term debt and other of $64 million and $63 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, primarily related to the net settlements (interest accruals) on Credco’s interest rate derivatives designated as fair value hedges. For the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the impact on interest expense was a net reduction in interest expense on long-term debt and other of $127 million and $128 million, respectively.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Cash Flow Hedges
A cash flow hedge involves a derivative designated to hedge Credco’s exposure to variable future cash flows attributable to a particular risk. Such exposures may relate to either an existing recognized asset or liability, or a forecasted transaction. Credco hedges existing long-term variable-rate debt, the rollover of short-term borrowings and the anticipated forecasted issuance of additional funding through the use of derivatives, primarily interest rate swaps. These derivative instruments synthetically convert floating-rate debt obligations to fixed-rate obligations for the duration of the instrument. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco hedged $0.8 billion of its floating-rate debt using interest rate swaps, respectively.
For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivatives is recorded in AOCI and reclassified into earnings when the hedged cash flows are recognized in earnings. The amount that is reclassified into earnings is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings in the same line item in which the hedged instrument or transaction is recognized, primarily in interest expense. Any ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the derivatives is reported as a component of other, net expenses. If a cash flow hedge is de-designated or terminated prior to maturity, the amount previously recorded in AOCI is recognized into earnings over the period that the hedged item impacts earnings. If a hedge relationship is discontinued because it is probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur according to the original strategy, any related amounts previously recorded in AOCI are recognized into earnings immediately.
In the normal course of business, as the hedged cash flows are recognized into earnings, Credco expects to reclassify an insignificant amount of net pretax losses on derivatives from AOCI into earnings during the next 12 months.
The following table summarizes the impact of cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings:
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
        Amount          
        reclassified from         Net hedge
        AOCI into income         ineffectiveness
    Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010
Cash flow hedges:(a)
                                     
Interest rate contracts
  Interest expense   $     $     Other, net expenses   $     $
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
        Amount          
        reclassified from         Net hedge
        AOCI into income         ineffectiveness
    Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010
Cash flow hedges:(a)
                                     
Interest rate contracts
  Interest expense   $ (1 )   $ (2 )   Other, net expenses   $     $
 
 
(a)   During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, there were no forecasted transactions that were considered no longer probable to occur.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Net Investment Hedges
A net investment hedge is used to hedge future changes in currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation. Credco primarily designates foreign currency derivatives, typically foreign exchange forwards, and on occasion foreign currency denominated debt, as hedges of net investments in certain foreign operations. These instruments reduce exposure to changes in currency exchange rates on Credco’s investments in non-U.S. subsidiaries. The effective portion of the gain or loss on net investment hedges is recorded in AOCI as part of the cumulative translation adjustment. Any ineffective portion of the gain or loss on net investment hedges is recognized in other, net expenses during the period of change. No ineffectiveness or other amounts were reclassified from AOCI into income for the six months ended June 30, 2011 or 2010.
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges
Credco has derivatives that act as economic hedges, but are not designated for hedge accounting purposes. Foreign currency transactions and non-U.S. dollar cash flow exposures from time to time may be partially or fully economically hedged through foreign currency contracts, primarily foreign exchange forwards, options and cross-currency swaps. These hedges generally mature within one year. Foreign currency contracts involve the purchase and sale of a designated currency at an agreed upon rate for settlement on a specified date. The changes in the fair value of the derivatives effectively offset the related foreign exchange gains or losses on the underlying balance sheet exposures. From time to time, Credco may enter into interest rate swaps to specifically manage funding costs related to American Express’ proprietary card business.
For derivatives that are not designated as hedges, changes in fair value are reported in current period earnings.
The following table summarizes the impact of derivatives not designated as hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings:
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
                     
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income  
        Amount  
  Location   2011     2010  
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $     $ 1  
Foreign exchange contracts
  Other, net expenses     (14 )     (15 )
 
  Interest expense           23  
 
               
Total
      $ (14 )   $ 9  
 
               
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
                     
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income  
        Amount  
    Location   2011     2010  
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $     $ 1  
Foreign exchange contracts
  Other, net expenses     12       (22 )
 
  Interest expense           43  
 
               
Total
      $ 12     $ 22  
 
               
 

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AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
7.   Variable Interest Entity
Credco has established a variable interest entity (VIE), American Express Canada Credit Corporation (AECCC), used primarily to loan funds to affiliates. Credco has a shelf registration in Canada for a medium-term note program providing for the issuance of notes by AECCC. All notes issued under this program are fully guaranteed by Credco. These medium-term note issuances are the primary source of financing loans to the Canadian affiliate. Credco is considered the primary beneficiary of the entity and owns all of the outstanding voting interests and therefore, consolidates the entity in accordance with accounting guidance governing consolidation of variable interest entities. Total assets as of both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were $2.4 billion and are eliminated in consolidation. Total liabilities as of both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were $2.3 billion and are primarily recorded in long-term debt. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $126 million and $501 million, respectively, of liabilities were eliminated in consolidation. The assets of the VIE are not used solely to settle the obligations of the VIE. The note holders of the VIE have recourse to Credco.
8.   Income Taxes
The results of operations of Credco are included in the consolidated U.S. federal income tax return of American Express. Under an agreement with TRS, provision for income taxes is recognized on a separate company basis. If benefits for net operating losses, future tax deductions and foreign tax credits cannot be recognized on a separate company basis, such benefits are then recognized based upon a share, derived by formula, of those deductions and credits that are recognizable on a TRS consolidated reporting basis.
American Express is under continuous examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and tax authorities in other countries and states in which American Express has significant business operations. The tax years under examination and open for examination vary by jurisdiction. In June 2008, the IRS completed its field examination of American Express’ federal tax returns for the years 1997 through 2002. In July 2009, the IRS completed its field examination of American Express’ federal tax returns for the years 2003 and 2004. In April 2011, unagreed issues for 1997-2004 were resolved at IRS Appeals. Additional refund claims for those years continue to be reviewed by the IRS. In addition, American Express is currently under examination by the IRS for the years 2005 through 2007.
Credco believes it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits could decrease within the next 12 months by as much as $455 million principally as a result of potential resolutions of prior years’ tax items with various taxing authorities. Of the $455 million of unrecognized tax benefits, approximately $452 million relate to amounts recorded to equity that, if recognized, would not impact the effective rate. With respect to the remaining $3 million, it is not possible to quantify the impact such changes may have on the effective tax rate and net income due to the inherent complexities and the number of tax years currently under examination. Resolution of the prior years’ items that comprise this remaining amount could have an impact on the effective tax rate and on net income, either favorably (principally as a result of settlements that are less than the liability for unrecognized tax benefits) or unfavorably (if such settlements exceed the liability for unrecognized tax benefits).
The following table summarizes Credco’s effective tax rate:
 
                         
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended     Year ended  
    June 30, 2011     June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
Effective tax rate(a) (b)
    (2.9 )%     (1.7 )%     (7.4 )%
 
 
(a)   Each of the periods reflects recurring, permanent tax benefits in relation to the level of pretax income and geographic mix of business.
 
(b)   The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, includes the impact of certain discrete state tax items and the impact of the favorable resolution of certain prior years’ tax items.

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ITEM 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Overview
American Express Credit Corporation (Credco), together with its subsidiaries, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. (TRS), a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Company (American Express).
Credco is engaged in the business of financing non-interest-bearing cardmember receivables arising from the use of the American Express® Card, the American Express® Gold Card, Platinum Card®, Corporate Card and other American Express cards issued in the United States and in certain countries outside the United States. Credco also finances certain interest-bearing and discounted revolving loans generated by cardmember spending on American Express credit cards issued in non-U.S. markets, although interest-bearing and revolving loans are primarily funded by subsidiaries of TRS other than Credco. American Express charge cards and American Express credit cards are collectively referred to herein as the Card.
Certain of the statements in this Form 10-Q report are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Refer to the “Forward-Looking Statements” section.
Current Business Environment/Outlook
Credco’s results for the second quarter of 2011 continued to reflect strong spending growth and improved credit performance of the underlying cardmember receivables and loan portfolios at American Express. During the quarter cardmember spending volumes grew both in the United States and outside the United States, and across all of American Express’ businesses.
The improving credit trends contributed to a reduction in loan and receivable write-offs over the course of the second quarter of 2011 when compared to 2010. During the quarter, reserve coverage ratios remained at appropriate levels.
Despite the continued momentum across American Express’ businesses, the economic and regulatory environment remains uncertain. The uncertain environment includes questions about the creditworthiness of sovereign issuers within Europe and the short and long-term effects of the Standard & Poor’s (S&P) credit downgrade of U.S. government-issued securities. Sovereign defaults or credit downgrades could lead to disruptions in the money markets, changes in the foreign exchange value of the Euro or the U.S. dollar, or both, reduce the attractiveness and value of U.S. and European assets, or increase borrowing costs for consumers and companies in Europe and the United States.
Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
Pretax income depends primarily on the volume of cardmember receivables and loans purchased, the discount factor used to determine purchase price, interest earned, interest expense and the collectibility of cardmember receivables and loans purchased.
Credco’s consolidated net income decreased $11 million or 6 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to the same period in 2010. The year-over-year decrease is due to lower interest income from investments and higher interest expense, partially offset by higher interest income from affiliates and lower provisions for losses.

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The following table summarizes the changes attributable to the increase (decrease) in key revenue and expense accounts for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions)   2011     2010  
Discount revenue earned from purchased cardmember receivables and loans:
               
Volume of receivables and loans purchased
  $ 39     $ 144  
Discount rates
    (38 )     (293 )
 
           
Total
  $ 1     $ (149 )
 
           
 
               
Interest income from affiliates:
               
Average loans to affiliates
  $ 23     $ (2 )
Interest rates
    5       3  
 
           
Total
  $ 28     $ 1  
 
           
 
               
Interest income from investments:
               
Average investments outstanding
  $ (17 )   $ (47 )
Interest rates
          9  
 
           
Total
  $ (17 )   $ (38 )
 
           
 
               
Finance revenue:
               
Average cardmember loans outstanding
  $ (3 )   $  
Interest rates
    2       (5 )
 
           
Total
  $ (1 )   $ (5 )
 
           
 
               
Interest expense:
               
Average debt outstanding
  $ (2 )   $ (25 )
Interest rates
    73       (35 )
 
           
Total
  $ 71     $ (60 )
 
           
 
               
Interest expense to affiliates:
               
Average debt outstanding
  $ 1     $ (17 )
Interest rates
    (2 )     (7 )
 
           
Total
  $ (1 )   $ (24 )
 
           
 
Discount revenue earned from purchased cardmember receivables and loans
Discount revenue increased $1 million to $233 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $232 million for the same period in 2010, due to an increase in the volume of receivables purchased, partially offset by a decrease in discount rates. Volume of receivables purchased for the six months ended June 30, 2011 increased 17 percent from $75 billion for the same period in 2010 to $88 billion, primarily due to increased cardmember spending. Discount rates, which vary over time due to changes in market interest rates or changes in the collectability of cardmember receivables, decreased an average of 5 basis points from 0.31 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to 0.26 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2011.

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Interest income from affiliates
Interest income from affiliates increased 13 percent or $28 million to $248 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $220 million for the same period in 2010. The average loan balances with affiliates were $10.9 billion and $9.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The effective annualized interest rate charged to affiliates increased by 10 basis points from 4.45 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to 4.55 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The rate increase is driven by an increase in interest rates in the Australian market, a primary component in the rate used in Credco’s loan to its Australian affiliate.
Interest income from investments
Interest income from investments decreased 89 percent or $17 million to $2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $19 million for the same period in 2010. The decrease was driven by the maturity of the available-for-sale securities in 2010 and the decrease in interest rates. The total average investment balances, including time deposits, were $0.3 billion and $2.2 billion in the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The effective annual interest rate on investments decreased 23 basis points from 1.72 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2010 to 1.49 percent for the six months ended June 30, 2011.
Finance revenue
Finance revenue decreased 5 percent or $1 million to $19 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 as compared to $20 million for the same period in 2010. The year-over-year decrease was driven by a decrease in the average loan balance outstanding, partially offset by an increase in average interest rates.
Provisions for losses
The provisions for losses decreased 31 percent or $23 million to $51 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $74 million for the same period in 2010. The decrease was primarily driven by improved credit performance of the underlying portfolios.
Interest expense
Interest expense increased 28 percent or $71 million to $329 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $258 million for the same period in 2010. The increase was primarily driven by the classification of forward points gain, which was recorded in interest expense in 2010 and is now recorded in other, net expenses. The forward points gain for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was $65 million. In addition, interest expense also increased due to a marginal increase in interest rates and average debt outstanding.
Interest expense to affiliates
Interest expense to affiliates decreased 13 percent or $1 million to $7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $8 million for the same period in 2010, due to a decrease in interest rates, partially offset by an increase in average debt outstanding to affiliates of 8 percent to $5.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011, as compared to $4.8 billion for the same period in 2010. The effective annualized interest rate on average debt due to affiliates as of June 30, 2011 decreased 4 basis points from 0.31 percent in 2010 to 0.27 percent in 2011.
Other, net expenses
Other, net expenses, which was a benefit of $58 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011, increased $28 million from the previous year’s benefit of $30 million. The increase was primarily due to the classification of forward points gain, which was recorded in interest expense in 2010. The impact of forward points gain for 2011 was $65 million in other, net expense, offset by an unfavorable impact related to hedge ineffectiveness resulting in a loss of $9 million in 2011, as compared to a gain of $20 million in 2010, and a gain of $8 million in 2010 as a result of recoveries from the investment in the Reserve Prime Fund.
Income taxes
Credco’s effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was (1.7) percent and (3.3) percent, respectively. Each of the periods reflects recurring permanent tax benefits in relation to the level of pretax income. The effective tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2011 also includes the impact of certain discrete state tax items, partially offset by the favorable resolution of certain prior years’ tax items. Credco’s effective tax rate reflects the favorable impact of the consolidated tax benefit related to its ongoing funding activities outside the United States.

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Cardmember Receivables and Cardmember Loans
As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco owned $13.1 billion and $12.4 billion of gross cardmember receivables, respectively. Cardmember receivables represent amounts due from charge card customers and are recorded at the time they are purchased from the seller. Included in cardmember receivables are Credco Receivable Corporation’s (CRC) purchases of the participation interests from American Express Receivables Financing Corporation V LLC (RFC V) in conjunction with TRS’ securitization program. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, CRC owned approximately $3.6 billion and $3.7 billion, respectively, of such participation interests.
Cardmember receivables owned as of June 30, 2011 increased approximately $709 million from December 31, 2010, primarily as a result of an increase in cardmember receivables purchased driven by an increase in the seller’s interest in the American Express Issuance Trust (AEIT) during the six months ended June 30, 2011. In conjunction with TRS’ securitization program, Credco, through its wholly-owned subsidiary, CRC, purchases participation interests from RFC V, a wholly-owned subsidiary of TRS that receives an undivided, pro rata interest in cardmember receivables transferred to AEIT by TRS.
As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco owned gross cardmember loans totaling $373 million and $380 million, respectively. These loans consist of certain interest-bearing receivables comprised of American Express and American Express joint venture credit card receivables.
The following table summarizes selected information related to the cardmember receivables portfolio as of or for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions, except percentages)   2011     2010  
Total gross cardmember receivables
  $ 13,076     $ 12,350  
Loss reserves — cardmember receivables
  $ 106     $ 118  
Loss reserves as a % of receivables
    0.8 %     1.0 %
Average life of cardmember receivables (in days)(a)
    29       29  
 
               
U.S. Consumer and Small Business gross cardmember receivables
  $ 3,346     $ 3,912  
30 days past due as a % of total
    1.4 %     1.4 %
Average receivables
  $ 4,003     $ 3,559  
Write-offs, net of recoveries
  $ 27     $ 26  
Net write-off rate(b)
    1.3 %     1.5 %
 
               
International and Global Commercial gross cardmember receivables
  $ 9,730     $ 8,438  
90 days past billing as a % of total
    0.7 %     1.2 %
Write-offs, net of recoveries(c)
  $ 38     $ 85  
Net loss ratio(c)(d)
    0.1 %     0.2 %
 
 
(a)  
Represents the average life of cardmember receivables owned by Credco, based upon the ratio of the average amount of both billed and unbilled receivables owned by Credco at the end of each month, during the years indicated, to the volume of cardmember receivables purchased by Credco.
 
(b)  
Credco’s write-offs, net of recoveries, represent the amount of cardmember receivables owned by Credco that are written off, consisting of principal and fees, expressed as a percentage of the average cardmember receivables balance during the period.
 
(c)  
Effective January 1, 2010, American Express revised the time period in which past due cardmember receivables for its International Card Services and Global Commercial Services segments are written off to 180 days past due or earlier, consistent with applicable bank regulatory guidance and the write-off methodology adopted for U.S. Consumer and Small Business receivables in the fourth quarter of 2008. Previously, these cardmember receivables were written off when 360 days past billing. Therefore, the net write-offs for the first quarter of 2010 include net write-offs resulting from this write-off methodology change, which decreased the 90 days past billing metrics and increased write-offs for these cardmember receivables but did not have a significant impact on provisions for losses.
 
(d)  
Credco’s write-offs, net of recoveries, represent the amount of cardmember receivables owned by Credco that are written off, consisting of principal and fees, expressed as a percentage of the volume of cardmember receivables purchased by Credco during the period.

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Reserves for Cardmember Receivables and Cardmember Loans
The following is an analysis of the reserves for cardmember receivables and cardmember loans for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions)   2011     2010  
Balance, January 1
  $ 121     $ 160  
Provisions for losses
    51       74  
Accounts written-off(a)(b)
    (67 )     (119 )
Other(c)
    7       19  
 
           
Balance, June 30
  $ 112     $ 134  
 
           
 
 
(a)  
Includes recoveries on accounts previously written-off of $56 million and $64 million during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(b)  
Includes $65 million of cardmember receivables net write-offs and $2 million of cardmember loans net write-offs during the six months ended June 30, 2011. Includes $111 million of cardmember receivable net write-offs and $8 million of cardmember loan net write-offs during the six months ended June 30, 2010.
 
(c)  
Primarily includes reserve balances applicable to net purchases of participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from an affiliate.
Loans to Affiliates
Credco’s loans to affiliates represent fixed and floating rate interest-bearing intercompany borrowings by other wholly-owned subsidiaries of TRS. Components of loans to affiliates as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
TRS Subsidiaries:
             
American Express Australia Limited
  $ 3,884     $ 3,935
American Express Services Europe Limited
    2,845       2,698
Amex Bank of Canada
    2,500       2,969
American Express International, Inc.
    401       519
American Express Co. (Mexico) S.A. de C.V.
    513       483
American Express Bank (Mexico) S.A.
    407       383
 
         
Total
  $ 10,550     $ 10,987
 
         
 
Due to/from Affiliates
As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, amounts due to affiliates were $0.9 billion and $1.7 billion, respectively. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, amounts due from affiliates were $4.9 billion and $4.0 billion, respectively. These amounts relate primarily to timing differences resulting from the purchase of cardmember receivables net of remittances from TRS, as well as to operating activities.

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Short-term Debt to Affiliates
Short-term debt to affiliates consists primarily of master note agreements for which there is no stated term. Credco does not expect any changes to its short-term funding strategies with affiliates.
Components of short-term debt to affiliates as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were as follows:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
AE Exposure Management Ltd
  $ 1,965     $ 2,789
American Express Company
    784       11
American Express Europe Limited
    415       100
American Express Holdings (Netherlands) C.V.
    295       295
American Express Swiss Holdings
    239       191
National Express Company, Inc.
    154       158
Other
    134       237
 
         
Total
  $ 3,986     $ 3,781
 
         
 
Service Fees to Affiliates
Certain affiliates do not explicitly charge Credco a servicing fee for the servicing of receivables purchased. Instead Credco receives a lower discount rate on the receivables sold to Credco than would be the case if servicing fees were charged explicitly, as the discount rate on receivables purchased by Credco is adjusted to generate income for Credco that is sufficient to maintain its minimum fixed charge coverage ratio. If a servicing fee were charged by these other affiliates from which Credco purchases receivables, servicing fees to affiliates would have been higher by approximately $62 million and $60 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Correspondingly, discount revenue would have increased by approximately the same amounts in these periods.
Capital Resources and Liquidity
Credco’s balance sheet management objectives are to maintain:
 
A broad, deep and diverse set of funding sources to finance its assets and meet operating requirements; and
 
 
Liquidity programs that enable Credco to satisfy all maturing financing obligations for at least a 12-month period should some or all of its funding sources become inaccessible.
Funding Strategy
American Express has in place an enterprise-wide Funding Policy. The principal funding objective is to maintain broad and well-diversified funding sources to allow American Express, including Credco, to meet its maturing obligations, cost-effectively finance current and future asset growth, as well as to maintain a strong liquidity profile. The diversity of funding sources by type of debt instrument, by maturity and by investor base, among other factors, provides additional insulation from the impact of disruptions, or from any one type of debt, maturity, or investor. The mix of Credco’s funding in any period will seek to achieve cost-efficiency consistent with both maintaining diversified sources and achieving its liquidity objectives. Credco’s funding strategy and activities are integrated into its asset-liability management activities.
Credco, like many financial services companies, has historically relied on the debt capital markets to fulfill a substantial amount of its funding needs. It has a variety of funding sources available to access the debt capital markets, including senior unsecured debentures and commercial paper. One of the principal tenets of Credco’s funding strategy is to issue debt with a wide range of maturities to distribute its refinancing requirements across future periods. Credco continues to assess its funding needs and investor demand and could change the mix of its existing sources as well as add new sources to its funding mix. Credco’s funding plan is subject to various risks and uncertainties, such as the disruption of financial markets or market capacity and demand for securities offered by Credco as well as any regulatory changes or changes in its long-term or short-term credit ratings. Many of these risks and uncertainties are beyond Credco’s control.

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Credco’s funding strategy for 2011 is to raise funds to meet short-term borrowings outstanding, which includes seasonal and other working capital needs and changes in receivables and other asset balances, while maintaining access to a sufficient amount of its own and its affiliates’ cash and readily-marketable securities that are easily convertible to cash, in order to meet the scheduled maturities of all long-term borrowings for a 12-month period. Credco has $2.3 billion of unsecured long-term debt that will mature during the next 12 months.
Credco’s funding strategy is designed, among other things, to maintain appropriate and stable unsecured debt ratings from the major credit rating agencies, including Moody’s, S&P, Fitch Ratings (Fitch) and Dominion Bond Rating Service (DBRS). Such ratings support Credco’s access to cost effective unsecured funding as part of its overall financing programs.
Credco’s short-term ratings, long-term ratings and outlook as disclosed by the four major credit rating agencies are as follows:
 
             
Credit   Short-Term   Long-Term    
Agency   Ratings   Ratings   Outlook
DBRS
  R-1 (middle)   A (high)   Stable
             
Fitch   F1   A+   Stable
             
Moody’s   Prime-1   A2   Stable(a)
             
S&P   A-2   BBB+   Stable
 
 
(a)   In May 2011, Moody’s revised its ratings outlook for American Express Company, TRS and rated operating subsidiaries from “Negative” to “Stable”.
A downgrade in Credco’s debt rating could result in higher interest expense on Credco’s unsecured debt, as well as higher fees related to borrowings under its unused lines of credit. In addition to increased funding costs, a decline in credit debt ratings could also reduce Credco’s borrowing capacity in the unsecured term debt and commercial paper markets. The overall level of the funding provided by Credco to other American Express affiliates is impacted by a variety of factors, among them Credco’s ratings. To the extent Credco is subject to a higher cost of funds, whether due to an adverse ratings action or otherwise, the affiliates could continue to use, or could increase their use of, alternative sources of funding for their receivables that offer better pricing. However, downgrades to certain of Credco’s unsecured debt ratings that have occurred over the last several years have not caused a permanent increase in Credco’s borrowing costs or a reduction in its borrowing capacity.
Short-term Funding Programs
Credco’s issuance and sale of commercial paper is utilized for working capital needs, such as managing seasonal variations in receivables balances. The amount of short-term borrowings issued in the future will depend on Credco’s funding strategy, its needs and market conditions. Credco’s commercial paper outstandings were fairly stable throughout 2011. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco had $0.7 billion and $0.6 billion of commercial paper outstanding, respectively. The average commercial paper outstanding was $0.7 billion and $0.9 billion during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and the year ended December 31, 2010, respectively.
Credco’s total back-up liquidity coverage, which includes its undrawn committed bank facilities, was in excess of 100 percent of its net short-term borrowings as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. The undrawn committed bank credit facilities were $5.7 billion as of June 30, 2011.

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The following table presents information relating to Credco’s commercial paper outstanding as of:
 
(Billions)
 
                                         
Period         Ending     Average     Minimum     Maximum  
  Q2’11    
 
  $ 0.7     $ 0.7     $ 0.5     $ 0.8
  Q1’11    
 
    0.8       0.7       0.4       0.9
       
 
                               
  Q1’10    
 
    0.9       0.8       0.6       1.0
  Q2’10    
 
    1.4       0.9       0.8       1.4
  Q3’10    
 
    0.9       1.0       0.8       1.2
  Q4’10    
 
    0.6       0.8       0.5       1.0
       
 
                               
  Q1’09    
 
    1.8       3.7       1.4       7.4
  Q2’09    
 
    1.4       1.5       1.2       2.0
  Q3’09    
 
    1.1       1.1       0.9       1.3
  Q4’09    
 
    1.0       0.8       0.6       1.1
 
Long-term Debt Programs
Long-term debt is raised through the offering of debt securities in the United States and capital markets outside the United States. Long-term debt is generally defined as any debt with an original maturity greater than 12 months.
Credco had the following long-term debt outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
                 
 
(Billions)   2011     2010  
Long-term debt outstanding
  $ 19.7     $ 19.0  
Average long-term debt
  $ 18.8     $ 19.0  
 
Credco has the ability to issue debt securities under shelf registrations filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). The latest shelf registration statement filed with the SEC is for an unspecified amount of debt securities to be issued. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, Credco issued $600 million of senior unsecured debt with a maturity of three years and a floating rate of 3-month LIBOR plus 85 basis points from its U.S. shelf registration. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco had $10.2 billion and $10.5 billion, respectively, of debt securities outstanding, issued under the SEC registration statement.
Credco has established a program for the issuance of debt instruments outside the United States, which is listed on the Luxembourg Stock Exchange. The prospectus for this program was renewed in January 2011 and allows for a maximum aggregate principal amount of debt instruments outstanding at any one time of $50 billion. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, no notes were issued under this program. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $2.2 billion and $2.6 billion, respectively, were outstanding under this program, of which $2.2 billion and $2.1 billion were issued by Credco, respectively.
Credco has also established a program in Australia for the issuance of debt securities of up to approximately $6.3 billion. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, no notes were issued under this program. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, approximately $5.8 billion and $5.6 billion, respectively, of notes were available for issuance under this program and $469 million and $456 million of notes were outstanding, respectively.
As of June 30, 2011, Credco maintained a shelf registration in Canada for a medium-term note program providing for the issuance when necessary of up to approximately $3.5 billion of notes by American Express Canada Credit Corporation (AECCC), an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of Credco. All notes issued under this shelf registration are guaranteed by Credco. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, Credco issued C$325 million of senior unsecured debt with a maturity of three years and a floating rate of 1-month Canadian Dealer Offered Rate (CDOR) plus 105 basis points and C$400 million of senior unsecured debt with a maturity of five years and a coupon of 3.6 percent. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, AECCC had $2.2 billion and $1.8 billion outstanding under this program, respectively. The financial results of AECCC are included in the consolidated financial results of Credco.

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The most restrictive limitation on Credco’s ability to pay dividends to its parent imposed by the covenants of debt instruments issued by Credco is the requirement that Credco maintain a minimum consolidated net worth of $50 million. As of June 30, 2011, management believes Credco is in compliance with all restrictive covenants contained in its debt agreements. During the six months ended June 30, 2011, Credco paid $157 million cash dividends to TRS. Additionally, Credco paid cash dividends of $500 million to TRS on July 7, 2011. There are no significant covenant restrictions on the ability of Credco to obtain funds from its subsidiaries by dividend or loan. Additionally, there are no limitations on the amount of debt that can be issued by Credco, provided it maintains the minimum required fixed charge coverage ratio of 1.25.
Liquidity
General principles and the overall framework for managing liquidity risk across American Express on an enterprise-wide basis are set out in American Express’ Liquidity Risk Policy. The liquidity objective is to maintain access to a diverse set of on and off-balance sheet sources of liquidity, such that American Express and its subsidiaries, including Credco, can continuously meet expected financing obligations and business requirements, even in the event they are unable to raise new funds under their regular funding programs.
Credco manages this objective by regularly accessing capital through its various funding programs, as well as by maintaining a variety of contingent sources of cash and financing, such as access to securitizations of cardmember receivables through sales of receivables to TRS for securitization by RFC V and AEIT, as well as committed bank facilities.
Credco incurs and accepts liquidity risk arising in the normal course of its activities. The liquidity risks that American Express, including Credco, is exposed to can arise from a variety of sources, and thus the enterprise-wide liquidity management strategy includes a variety of parameters, assessments and guidelines, including but not limited to:
  Maintaining a diversified set of funding sources (refer to Funding Strategy section for more detail);
 
  Maintaining unencumbered liquid assets and off-balance sheet liquidity sources; and
 
  Projecting cash inflows and outflows from a variety of sources and under a variety of scenarios.
Credco’s current liquidity target is to maintain adequate liquidity in the form of cash and readily-marketable securities that are easily convertible into cash, as well as access to additional liquidity through intercompany borrowing arrangements, to satisfy all maturing funding obligations for a period of 12 months, while continuing to maintain access to significant additional contingency liquidity sources. As of June 30, 2011 Credco had $2.3 billion of unsecured long-term debt that will mature within 12 months.
As of June 30, 2011, Credco had cash and cash equivalents of approximately $79 million. In addition to its actual holdings of cash and cash equivalents, Credco maintains access to additional liquidity, in the form of cash and cash equivalents held by certain affiliates, through intercompany loan agreements.
The yield Credco receives on its cash and cash equivalents is generally less than the interest expense on the sources of funding for these balances. Thus, Credco incurs substantial interest costs on these amounts. The level of net interest costs will be dependent on the amount of its cash and cash equivalents, as well as the difference between its cost of funding these amounts and their investment yields.
Committed Bank Credit Facilities
Credco maintained the following committed bank credit facilities as of June 30, 2011:
 
                         
    American              
(Billions)   Express     Credco     Total  
Committed
  $ 0.8     $ 9.1     $ 9.9 (a)
 
                 
Outstanding
  $     $ 4.2     $ 4.2  
 
                 
 
(a)  
Credco has the right to borrow a maximum amount of $9.9 billion with a commensurate maximum $0.8 billion reduction in the amount available to American Express.

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Credco’s remaining committed bank credit facilities expire as follows:
         
         
(Billions)        
2011(a)
  $ 2.7
2012(b)
    7.2
 
   
Total
  $ 9.9
 
   
         
 
(a)   These credit facilities were allowed to expire on July 21, 2011.
 
(b)  
Of the $7.2 billion committed bank credit facilities due to expire in 2012, $4.2 billion was drawn and outstanding from the Australian Credit Facility as of June 30, 2011. It was repaid on August 3, 2011 and a new Australian Syndicated Credit Facility in the amount of 4.5 billion Australian Dollars was entered into on the same day and has been fully drawn. The new facility was issued in tranches of which 2.0 billion Australian Dollars expires in 2014, and 2.5 billion Australian Dollars expires in 2016.
The availability of the credit lines is subject to Credco’s compliance with certain financial covenants that require maintenance of a 1.25 ratio of earnings to fixed charges. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for Credco was 1.51 for the six months ended June 30, 2011. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges for American Express for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was 3.91.
Committed bank credit facilities do not contain material adverse change clauses that would preclude borrowing under the credit facilities. Additionally, the facilities may not be terminated should there be a change in Credco’s credit rating.
In consideration of all its funding sources, Credco believes it would have the liquidity to satisfy all maturing obligations for at least a 12-month period in the event that access to the secured and unsecured fixed income capital markets is completely interrupted for that length of time. These events are not considered likely to occur.

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Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Various statements have been made in this Quarterly Report on this Second Quarter 2011 Form 10-Q that may constitute “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements may also be made in Credco’s other reports filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and in other documents. In addition, from time to time, Credco, through its management, may make oral forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, including those identified above and below, which could cause actual results to differ materially from such statements. The words “believe,” “expect,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “optimistic,” “intend,” “plan,” “aim,” “will,” “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “likely” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Credco cautions you that the risk factors described above and other factors described below are not exclusive. There may also be other risks that Credco is unable to predict at this time that may cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date on which they are made. Credco undertakes no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements.
Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from Credco’s forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to:
 
changes in global economic and business conditions, including consumer and business spending, the availability and cost of credit, unemployment and political conditions, all of which may significantly affect spending on American Express cards, delinquency rates, loan balances and other aspects of Credco’s business and results of operations;
 
 
changes in capital and credit market conditions, including sovereign creditworthiness, which may significantly affect Credco’s ability to meet its liquidity needs, access to capital and cost of capital, including changes in interest rates; changes in market conditions affecting the valuation of Credco’s assets; or any reduction in Credco’s credit ratings or those of its subsidiaries, which could materially increase the cost and other terms of Credco’s funding, restrict its access to the capital markets or result in contingent payments under contracts;
 
 
the effectiveness of Credco’s risk management policies and procedures, including Credco’s ability to accurately estimate the provisions for losses in Credco’s outstanding portfolio of cardmember receivables and loans;
 
 
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates;
 
 
changes in laws or government regulations affecting American Express’ business, including the potential impact of regulations adopted by federal bank regulators relating to certain credit and charge card practices, the impact of the CARD Act, and the impact of the Dodd-Frank Reform Act, which is subject to further extensive rulemaking, the implications of which are not fully known at this time; or potential changes in the Federal tax system that could substantially alter, among other things, the taxation of American Express’ international businesses or the allowance of deductions for significant expenses;
 
 
the impact on American Express’ business that could result from litigation such as class actions or proceedings brought by governmental and regulatory agencies (including the lawsuit filed against American Express by the DOJ and certain state attorneys general); and
 
 
Credco’s ability to satisfy its liquidity needs and execute on its funding plans, which will depend on, among other things, Credco’s future business growth, Credco’s credit ratings, market capacity and demand for securities offered by Credco, performance by Credco’s counterparties under its bank credit facilities and other lending facilities, and regulatory changes.

27


Table of Contents

ITEM 4.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Credco’s management, with the participation of Credco’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of Credco’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, Credco’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, Credco’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective and designed to ensure that the information required to be disclosed in Credco’s reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the requisite time periods specified in the applicable rules and forms, and that is accumulated and communicated to Credco’s management, including Credco’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
There have not been any changes in Credco’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during Credco’s fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, Credco’s internal control over financial reporting.

28


Table of Contents

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1A.   RISK FACTORS
For a discussion of Credco’s risk factors, see Part I, Item 1A. “Risk Factors” of Credco’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010. There are no material changes from the risk factors set forth in such Annual Report on Form 10-K. However, the risks and uncertainties that Credco faces are not limited to those set forth in the 2010 Form 10-K. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to Credco or that it currently believes to be immaterial may also adversely affect Credco’s business.
ITEM 6.   EXHIBITS
The exhibits required to be filed with this report are listed on page E-1 hereof, under “Exhibit Index,” which is incorporated herein by reference.

29


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
(Registrant)
         
Date: August 10, 2011  By   /s/ David L. Yowan    
    David L. Yowan   
    Chief Executive Officer   
 
Date: August 10, 2011  By   /s/ Kimberly R. Scardino    
    Kimberly R. Scardino   
    Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer   
 

30


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
Pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K
         
Exhibit No.   Description   How Filed
Exhibit 10.1
  Syndicated Facility Subscription Agreement dated as of August 3, 2011.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
Exhibit 12.1
  Computation in Support of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges of American Express Credit Corporation.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
Exhibit 12.2
  Computation in Support of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges of American Express Company.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
Exhibit 31.1
  Certification of David L. Yowan, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
Exhibit 31.2
  Certification of Anderson Y. Lee, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
Exhibit 32.1
  Certification of David L. Yowan, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
Exhibit 32.2
  Certification of Anderson Y. Lee, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.   Electronically filed herewith.
 
       
101.INS
  XBRL Instance Document*    
 
       
101.SCH
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document*    
 
       
101.CAL
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document*    
 
       
101.LAB
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document*    
 
       
101.PRE
  XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document*    
 
*   These interactive data files are furnished and deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise are not subject to liability under those sections.

EX-10.1 2 y90629xexv10w1.htm EX-10.1 exv10w1
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Copy
A$4,500,000,000
SYNDICATED FACILITY
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
dated as of
August 3, 2011
for Loan Notes of
AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
CITISECURITIES LIMITED,
as Facility Agent
CITIBANK N.A., SYDNEY BRANCH,
COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA,
NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED,
and
WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION,
as Mandated Lead Arrangers
and Bookrunners

 


 

Table of Contents
         
    Page  
ARTICLE I Definitions
    1  
SECTION 1.1. Definitions
    1  
SECTION 1.2. Accounting Terms and Determinations
    10  
SECTION 1.3. Classification of Loans and Borrowings
    10  
 
       
ARTICLE II THE LOANS
    11  
SECTION 2.1. Commitments
    11  
SECTION 2.2. Notice of Borrowing
    13  
SECTION 2.3. [Intentionally Omitted]
    13  
SECTION 2.4. Notice to Banks; Funding of Loans
    13  
SECTION 2.5. Registry
    14  
SECTION 2.6. Maturity of Loans
    14  
SECTION 2.7. Interest Rates
    14  
SECTION 2.8. Fees
    15  
SECTION 2.9. Optional Termination or Reduction of Commitments
    16  
SECTION 2.10. Method of Electing Interest Periods
    16  
SECTION 2.11. Mandatory Termination and Reduction of Commitments
    17  
SECTION 2.12. Optional Prepayments
    17  
SECTION 2.13. General Provisions as to Payments
    18  
SECTION 2.14. Funding Losses
    18  
SECTION 2.15. Computation of Interest and Fees
    19  
SECTION 2.16. Regulation D Compensation
    19  
SECTION 2.17. Currency Translations
    19  
SECTION 2.18. Judgment Currency
    20  
SECTION 2.19. Public Offer Within s128F
    20  
SECTION 2.20. Reliquefication Bills
    21  
 
       
ARTICLE III CONDITIONS
    21  
SECTION 3.1. Closing
    21  
SECTION 3.2. Borrowings
    22  
 
       
ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
    23  
SECTION 4.1. Corporate Existence and Power
    23  
SECTION 4.2. Corporate and Government Authorization
    23  
SECTION 4.3. Binding Effect
    23  
SECTION 4.4. Financial Information
    23  
SECTION 4.5. Litigation; Defaults
    23  
SECTION 4.6. Taxes
    24  
SECTION 4.7. Patents, Trademarks, etc.
    24  

i


 

         
    Page  
SECTION 4.8. Compliance with ERISA
    24  
SECTION 4.9. Investment Company Act
    24  
SECTION 4.10. Compliance with Laws
    24  
SECTION 4.11. Full Disclosure
    24  
SECTION 4.12. Margin Regulations
    25  
 
       
ARTICLE V COVENANTS
    25  
SECTION 5.1. Information
    25  
SECTION 5.2. Corporate Existence; Maintenance of Properties; Insurance; Payment of Taxes
    26  
SECTION 5.3. Negative Pledge
    27  
SECTION 5.4. Consolidations, Mergers, etc.
    29  
SECTION 5.5. Sale of Assets
    29  
SECTION 5.6. Compliance with Laws
    29  
SECTION 5.7. Financial Covenant
    30  
SECTION 5.8. Use of Proceeds
    30  
SECTION 5.9. Personal Property Securities Act
    30  
 
       
ARTICLE VI DEFAULTS
    30  
SECTION 6.1. Events of Default
    30  
SECTION 6.2. Notice of Default
    32  
 
       
ARTICLE VII THE FACILITY AGENT
    32  
SECTION 7.1. Appointment and Authorization
    32  
SECTION 7.2. Facility Agent and Affiliates
    32  
SECTION 7.3. Action by Facility Agent
    32  
SECTION 7.4. Consultation with Experts; Etc.
    33  
SECTION 7.5. Liability of Facility Agent
    33  
SECTION 7.6. Indemnification
    33  
SECTION 7.7. Notice of Default
    33  
SECTION 7.8. Credit Decision
    34  
SECTION 7.9. Successor Facility Agent
    34  
SECTION 7.10. Facility Agent’s Fee
    34  
SECTION 7.11. No Other Duties, etc.
    34  
 
       
ARTICLE VIII CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES
    34  
SECTION 8.1. Basis for Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair
    34  
SECTION 8.2. Illegality
    35  
SECTION 8.3. Increased Cost and Reduced Return
    35  
SECTION 8.4. Taxes
    36  
SECTION 8.5. Loans Substituted for Affected Loans
    39  
SECTION 8.6. Substitution of Bank
    39  
SECTION 8.7. Australian GST
    39  

ii


 

         
    Page  
ARTICLE IX MISCELLANEOUS
    40  
SECTION 9.1. Notices
    40  
SECTION 9.2. No Waivers
    40  
SECTION 9.3. Expenses; Indemnification
    40  
SECTION 9.4. Sharing of Set-Offs
    41  
SECTION 9.5. Amendments and Waivers
    41  
SECTION 9.6. Successors and Assigns
    42  
SECTION 9.7. Collateral
    44  
SECTION 9.8. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction
    44  
SECTION 9.9. Counterparts; Integration
    44  
SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL
    45  
SECTION 9.11. Confidentiality
    45  
SECTION 9.12. Survival
    45  
SECTION 9.13. USA PATRIOT Act
    45  
SECTION 9.14. Defaulting Bank Cure
    45  
SECTION 9.15. No Fiduciary Duty
    46  
     
SCHEDULE 1.1(a)
  Commitments and Applicable Lending Office
SCHEDULE 1.1(b)
  Pricing Schedule
SCHEDULE 5.3
  Existing Liens
         
EXHIBIT A
    Form of Loan Note Deed Poll
EXHIBIT B
    [Intentionally Omitted]
EXHIBIT C
    [Intentionally Omitted]
EXHIBIT D
    [Intentionally Omitted]
EXHIBIT E
    Form of Opinion of David S. Carroll, Counsel of the Borrower
EXHIBIT F
    Form of Opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, Special New York Counsel for the Facility Agent
EXHIBIT G
    Form of Assignment and Assumption Agreement
EXHIBIT H
    Form of Notice of Borrowing

iii


 

          SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT dated as of August 3, 2011 among AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation, as Borrower (the “Borrower”); CITIBANK N.A., SYDNEY BRANCH, COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA, NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED and WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION (“Westpac”), as Mandated Lead Arrangers and Bookrunners (the “Mandated Lead Arrangers”); the BANKS listed on the signature pages hereof; and CITISECURITIES LIMITED (“Citisecurities”), as facility agent (in such capacity, the “Facility Agent”).
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
          SECTION 1.1. Definitions. The following terms, as used herein, have the following meanings:
          “Acquired Company” means any company the capital stock of which is acquired by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries after the date of this Agreement.
          “Administrative Questionnaire” means, with respect to each Bank, an administrative questionnaire in the form prepared by the Facility Agent and submitted to the Facility Agent (with a copy to the Borrower) duly completed by such Bank.
          “Applicable Lending Office” means, with respect to any Bank, its applicable lending office located at its address set forth in Schedule 1.1(a) or such other office as such Bank may hereafter designate as its Applicable Lending Office by notice to the Borrower and the Facility Agent.
          “Applicable Margin” means, at any time, a rate per annum determined in accordance with the Pricing Schedule.
          “Assignee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(d).
          “Associate” has the meaning set forth in Section 128F(9) of the Tax Act.
          “Australian Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Sydney, Australia are authorized by law to close.
          “Australian Dollar Amount” means, at any time, (i) with respect to any Loan denominated in Australian Dollars, the outstanding principal amount thereof and (ii) with respect to any Loan denominated in U.S. Dollars or New Zealand Dollars, (a) in the case of a determination thereof in accordance with Section 3.2(c) on the occasion of any Borrowing, the Australian Dollar Equivalent thereof on the date of such Borrowing or (b) in all other cases, the Australian Dollar Equivalent of the outstanding principal amount thereof most recently determined by the Facility Agent pursuant to Section 2.17.
          “Australian Dollar Equivalent” means, on any date, (i) with respect to any amount of U.S. Dollars, the equivalent of such amount in Australian Dollars calculated on the basis of the Spot Rate AUD/USD on such date and (ii) with respect to any amount of New Zealand Dollars, the equivalent of such amount in Australian Dollars calculated on the basis of the Spot Rate AUD/NZD on such date.
          “Australian Dollar Loan” means a Loan that is denominated in Australian Dollars.
          “Australian Dollars” and “A$” mean the lawful currency of Australia.

 


 

          “Australian Withholding Tax” means any Australian Tax required to be withheld or deducted from any interest or other payment under Division 11A of Part III of the Tax Act.
          “AXP” means American Express Company, a New York corporation, and its successors.
          “Bank” means each of the Persons listed on Schedule 1.1(a) hereof as having a Commitment, each Person which becomes a Bank pursuant to Section 2.1(c) or 8.6, each Assignee which becomes a Bank pursuant to Section 9.6(d), and their respective successors.
          “Bank Bill Rate-Australia” means, for any Interest Period, (i) the rate per annum quoted as the average bid rate on the Reuters monitor system page BBSY (or any page that replaces that page) at or about 10:30 A.M. (Sydney time) on the first day of such Interest Period for a tenor equal to (or not more than two Business Days shorter or longer than) such Interest Period; or (ii) if no average bid rate is published for that tenor in accordance with clause (i) above, the rate per annum determined by the Facility Agent to be equal to the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards, if necessary, to four decimal places) of the respective rates (if two or more), as quoted to the Facility Agent at its request by each applicable Reference Bank for the purchase of bills of exchange accepted by that Reference Bank which have a tenor equal to (or no more than two Business Day shorter or longer than) such Interest Period and a principal amount equal to the amount of the relevant Loan at or about 10:30 A.M. (Sydney time) on such day; or (iii) if the Bank Bill Rate-Australia cannot be determined in accordance with clauses (i) or (ii) above, then the bid rate available to the Facility Agent at about 10:30 A.M. (Sydney time) on such day as conclusively determined in good faith by the Facility Agent having regard to comparable indices then available in the then current market for bank accepted bills of exchange having a tenor as described above.
          “Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand” means, for any Interest Period, (i) the rate per annum quoted as the average bid rate on the Reuters monitor system page BKBM (or any page that replaces that page) at or about 10:30 A.M. (New Zealand time) on the first day of such Interest Period for a tenor equal to (or not more than two Business Days shorter or longer than) such Interest Period; or (ii) if no average bid rate is published for that tenor in accordance with clause (i) above, the rate per annum determined by the Facility Agent to be equal to the arithmetic mean (rounded upwards, if necessary, to four decimal places) of the respective rates (if two or more), as quoted to the Facility Agent at its request by each applicable Reference Bank for the purchase of bills of exchange accepted by that Reference Bank which have a tenor equal to (or no more than two Business Day shorter or longer than) such Interest Period and a principal amount equal to the amount of the relevant Loan at or about 10:30 A.M. (New Zealand time) on such day; or (iii) if the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand cannot be determined in accordance with clauses (i) or (ii) above, then the bid rate available to the Facility Agent at about 10:30 A.M. (New Zealand time) on such day as conclusively determined in good faith by the Facility Agent having regard to comparable indices then available in the then current market for bank accepted bills of exchange having a tenor as described above.
          “Bank Insolvency Event” means that (i) a Bank or its Parent Company is insolvent, or is generally unable to pay its debts as they become due, or admits in writing its inability to pay its debts as they become due, or makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or (ii) such Bank or its Parent Company is the subject of a bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, liquidation or similar proceeding, or a receiver, trustee, conservator, intervenor or sequestrator or the like has been appointed for such Bank or its Parent Company, or such Bank or its Parent Company has taken any action in furtherance of or indicating its consent to or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment; provided that a Bank shall not be a Defaulting Bank solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Bank or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Bank with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Bank (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Bank.

2


 

          “BBR-AUS Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based upon Bank Bill Rate-Australia pursuant to the applicable Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Interest Rate Election.
          “BBR-NZ Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a rate based upon Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand pursuant to the applicable Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Interest Rate Election.
          “Borrower” has the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
          “Borrowing” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.3.
          “Business Day” means (i) in respect of any BBR-AUS Borrowing or any notice or payment relating thereto, an Australian Business Day, (ii) in respect of any Euro-Dollar Borrowing or any notice or payment relating thereto, a Euro-Dollar Business Day and (iii) in respect of any BBR-NZ Borrowing or any notice or payment relating thereto, a New Zealand Business Day.
          “Citisecurities” has the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
          “Class”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Tranche A Loans, Tranche B Loans or Tranche C Loans and, when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is a Tranche A Commitment, Tranche B Commitment or Tranche C Commitment.
          “Closing Date” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section 3.1 are satisfied.
          “Commitment” means a Tranche A Commitment, Tranche B Commitment or Tranche C Commitment, or any combination thereof (as the context requires).
          “Consolidated Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the Borrower in its consolidated financial statements, if such statements were prepared as of such date.
          “Credit Documents” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Loan Note Deed Poll and any Loan Note.
          “Default” means any condition or event which constitutes an Event of Default or which with the giving of notice or lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.
          “Defaulting Bank” means at any time, subject to Section 9.14, (i) any Bank that has failed for three or more Business Days to comply with its obligations under this Agreement to make a Loan or make any other payment due hereunder (each, a “funding obligation”), unless such Bank has notified the Facility Agent and the Borrower in writing that such failure is the result of such Bank’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding has not been satisfied (which conditions precedent, together with the applicable default, if any, will be specifically identified in such writing), (ii) any Bank that has notified the Facility Agent or the Borrower, or has stated publicly, that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations hereunder, unless such writing or statement states that such position is based on such Bank’s determination that one or more conditions precedent to funding cannot be satisfied (which conditions precedent, together with the applicable default, if any, will be specifically identified in such writing or public statement), (iii) any Bank that has, for three or more Business Days after written request of the Facility Agent or the Borrower, failed to confirm in writing to the Facility Agent and the Borrower that it will comply with its prospective funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Bank will cease to be a Defaulting Bank pursuant to this clause (iii) upon the Facility Agent’s and the Borrower’s receipt of such written confirmation), or (iv) any Bank with respect to which a Bank Insolvency Event has occurred and is continuing with respect to such Bank or its Parent Company. Any good faith

3


 

determination by the Facility Agent that a Bank is a Defaulting Bank under any of clauses (i) through (iv) above will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Bank will be deemed to be a Defaulting Bank (subject to Section 9.14) upon notification of such determination by the Facility Agent to the Borrower and the Banks.
          “Deposit Rate” means, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum determined by the Facility Agent to be the interbank deposit rate for such Interest Period as it appears on the Bloomberg Screen MMR Australia.
          “Deposit Rate Loan” means, at any time, a Loan that bears interest at a rate based on the Deposit Rate.
          “Earnings Available for Fixed Charges” means the net income of the Borrower for the applicable fiscal period determined in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles except that in determining such net income there shall be added thereto an amount equal to all Fixed Charges and income taxes of the Borrower for the applicable fiscal period, determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.
          “Environmental Laws” means any and all federal, state, provincial, local and foreign statutes, laws, judicial decisions, regulations, ordinances, rules, judgments, orders, decrees, plans, injunctions, permits, concessions, grants, franchises, licenses, agreements and other governmental restrictions relating to the environment, the effect of the environment on human health or to emissions, discharges or releases of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes into the environment including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, ground water, or land, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of pollutants, contaminants, hazardous substances or wastes or the clean-up or other remediation thereof.
          “ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or any successor statute.
          “ERISA Group” means the Borrower and all members of a controlled group of corporations and all trades or businesses (whether or not incorporated) under common control which, together with the Borrower, are treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Internal Revenue Code.
          “Euro-Dollar Business Day” means any New York Business Day on which commercial banks are open for international business (including dealings in U.S. Dollar deposits) in London, England.
          “Euro-Dollar Loan” means a Loan that bears interest at a Euro-Dollar Rate pursuant to the applicable Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Interest Rate Election.
          “Euro-Dollar Rate” means a rate of interest determined pursuant to Section 2.7(b) on the basis of a London Interbank Offered Rate.
          “Euro-Dollar Reserve Percentage” means for any day that percentage (expressed as a decimal) which is in effect on such day, as prescribed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (or any successor) for determining the maximum reserve requirement for a member bank of the Federal Reserve System in New York City with deposits exceeding five billion dollars in respect of “Eurocurrency liabilities” (or in respect of any other category of liabilities which includes deposits by reference to which the interest rate on Euro-Dollar Loans is determined or any category of extensions of credit or other assets which includes loans by a non-United States office of any Bank to United States residents).
          “Event of Default” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1.

4


 

          “Existing Subscription Agreement” means the First Amended and Restated Subscription Agreement dated as of August 7, 2007 among the Borrower; Citigroup Global Markets Australia Pty Limited and Westpac Banking Corporation, as Mandated Lead Arrangers; certain banks parties thereto and Citisecurities Limited, as Facility Agent.
          “Facility Agent” has the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
          “Facility Fee Rate” means, at any time, a rate per annum determined in accordance with the Pricing Schedule.
          “FATCA” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Internal Revenue Code, as of the date of this Agreement, and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof.
          “Federal Funds Rate” means, for any day, the rate per annum (rounded upward, if necessary, to the nearest 1/100th of 1%) equal to the weighted average of the rates on overnight Federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by Federal funds brokers on such day, as published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on the New York Business Day next succeeding such day, provided that (i) if such day is not a New York Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be such rate on such transactions on the immediately preceding New York Business Day as so published on the next succeeding New York Business Day, and (ii) if no such rate is so published on such next succeeding New York Business Day, the Federal Funds Rate for such day shall be the average rate quoted to Citibank, N.A. on such day on such transactions as determined by the Facility Agent.
          “Final Termination Date” means August 3, 2016, or if any such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.
          “Fitch” means Fitch Ratings Ltd.
          “Fixed Charges” means interest on indebtedness for borrowed money, amortization of discounts of indebtedness for borrowed money and rental charges for leased properties.
          “Granting Bank” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(g).
          “Group of Loans” means at any time a group of Loans of the same Class consisting of (i) all BBR-AUS Loans having the same Interest Period at such time, (ii) all Euro-Dollar Loans having the same Interest Period at such time and (iii) all BBR-NZ Loans having the same Interest Period at such time.
          “Indemnitee” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.3(c).
          “Interest Period” means: (1) with respect to each Loan made on the Closing Date, the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the date specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing (such period to be no shorter than one day and no longer than 12 months) and agreed by the Borrower and the Facility Agent;
          (2) with respect to each Loan (other than Loans made on the Closing Date), the period commencing on the date of borrowing specified in the applicable Notice of Borrowing or on the date specified in the applicable Notice of Interest Rate Election and ending one, two, three or six months thereafter or, subject to the availability (as determined by all of the Banks) of deposits of corresponding maturity to the Banks in the London interbank market, nine or twelve months thereafter, as the Borrower may elect in the applicable notice (or such periods shorter than one month as may be agreed by the Borrower and the Facility Agent with the approval of the Required Banks); provided that:
     (a) any Interest Period which would otherwise end on a day which is not a Business Day shall, subject to clause (c) below, be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, unless

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such succeeding Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case such Interest Period shall end on the immediately preceding Business Day;
     (b) any Interest Period which begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month (or on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period) shall, subject to clause (c) below, end on the last Business Day of a calendar month; and
     (c) (i) if any Interest Period of a Tranche A Loan includes the Tranche A Termination Date, but does not end on such date, then such Tranche A Loan shall have an Interest Period ending on such date; (ii) if any Interest Period of a Tranche B Loan includes the Tranche B Termination Date, but does not end on such date, then such Tranche B Loan shall have an Interest Period ending on such date; and (iii) if any Interest Period of a Tranche C Loan includes the Tranche C Termination Date, but does not end on such date, then such Tranche C Loan shall have an Interest Period ending on such date; and
          (3) with respect to any Deposit Rate Loan, such periods of one week or more as the Facility Agent may from time to time select and notify the Borrower.
          “Internal Revenue Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor statute.
          “Lien” means, with respect to any property or asset, (i) any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, hypothec, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such property or asset or (ii) the interest of a vendor or lessor arising out of the acquisition or agreement to acquire such property or asset under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease, lease purchase agreement, sale and leaseback arrangement or other similar title retention agreement.
          “Loan” means a Tranche A Loan, Tranche B Loan or Tranche C Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1.
          “Loan Note” means a loan note issued by the Borrower under the Loan Note Deed Poll.
          “Loan Note Deed Poll” means a deed poll in respect of a Loan Note duly executed, sealed and delivered by the Borrower substantially in the form of Exhibit A, as from time to time amended or replaced.
          “Local Payment Office” means the office or account of the Facility Agent at or to which payments hereunder are to be made, which shall be, for each Specified Currency, the office identified beneath the name of the Facility Agent on the signature pages hereof or such other location as the Facility Agent may specify to the parties.
          “Local Time” means (i) in the case of any Loan in Australian Dollars or any notice or payment relating thereto, Sydney, Australia, time; (ii) in the case of any Loan in U.S. Dollars or any notice or prepayment relating thereto, New York City time and (iii) in the case of any Loan in New Zealand Dollars or any notice or payment relating thereto, Auckland, New Zealand, time.
          “London Interbank Offered Rate” means, for any Interest Period, the average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the next higher 1/16 of 1%) of the respective rates per annum at which deposits in U.S. Dollars are offered to each of the applicable Reference Banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 A.M. (London time) two Euro-Dollar Business Days before the first day of such Interest Period in an amount approximately equal to the principal amount of the Euro-Dollar Loan of such Reference Bank to which such Interest Period is to apply and for a period of time comparable to such Interest Period.

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          “Mandated Lead Arrangers” has the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
          “Material Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 6.1(i).
          “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.
          “Multi-employer Plan” has the meaning set forth in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
          “New York Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are authorized by law to close.
          “New Zealand Business Day” means any day except a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Auckland, New Zealand are authorized by law to close.
          “New Zealand Dollar Loan” means a Loan that is denominated in New Zealand Dollars.
          “New Zealand Dollars” and “NZ$” mean the lawful currency of New Zealand.
          “Non-Defaulting Bank” means, at any time, a Bank that is not a Defaulting Bank.
          “Non-Recourse Receivables Transaction” means a sale, transfer, pledge, or assignment of accounts receivable in respect of which the transferee has expressly agreed that it has no recourse against the transferor or any of its affiliates.
          “Notice of Borrowing” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.2(a).
          “Notice of Interest Rate Election” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.10.
          “Offshore Associate” means an Associate which is (i) a non-resident of Australia and does not acquire, or would not acquire, the relevant Loan Notes and corresponding participations in carrying on a business in Australia at or through a permanent establishment of the Associate in Australia, or (ii) a resident of Australia and which acquires, or would acquire the relevant Loan Notes and corresponding participations in carrying on a business in a country outside Australia at or through a permanent establishment of the Associate in that country; and which, in either case, is not acquiring the Loan Notes or receiving payment in the capacity of a dealer, manager or underwriter in relation to the placement of the Loan Notes or as a clearing house, custodian, funds manager or responsible entity of a registered scheme.
          “Other Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4(a).
          “Parent Company” means, with respect to a Bank, the bank holding company (as defined in Federal Reserve Board Regulation Y), if any, of such Bank, and/or any Person owning, beneficially or of record, directly or indirectly, a majority of the shares of such Bank.
          “Participant” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(b).
          “PBGC” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any entity succeeding to any or all of its functions under ERISA.
          “Person” means an individual, a corporation, a limited liability company, a partnership, an association, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision or an agency or instrumentality thereof.
          “Plan” means at any time an employee pension benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(2) of ERISA) which is covered by Title IV of ERISA or subject to the minimum funding standards under Section 412 of the Internal Revenue Code and is either (i) maintained by a member of the ERISA Group

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for employees of a member of the ERISA Group or (ii) maintained pursuant to a collective bargaining agreement or any other arrangement under which more than one employer makes contributions and to which a member of the ERISA Group is then making or accruing an obligation to make contributions or has within the preceding five plan years made contributions.
          “Pricing Schedule” means Schedule 1.1(b) attached hereto.
          “Quarterly Dates” means each January 30, April 30, July 30, and October 30.
          “Reference Banks” means, (i) for the purpose of determining the London Interbank Offered Rate, Citibank, N.A., Barclays Bank PLC and The Royal Bank of Scotland plc; (ii) for the purpose of determining the Bank Bill Rate-Australia, Citibank, N.A., Westpac Banking Corporation, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and National Australia Bank and (iii) for the purpose of determining the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand, Citibank, N.A., Westpac Banking Corporation, Commonwealth Bank of Australia and National Australia Bank.
          “Register” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.5(a).
          “Regulation U” means Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, as in effect from time to time.
          “Required Banks” means at any time Banks having at least 66-2/3% of the aggregate amount of the Commitments or, if the Commitments shall have been terminated, holding at least 66-2/3% of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans.
          “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services, a Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC business.
          “Significant Subsidiary” means, at any time, any Subsidiary of the Borrower which, together with its Consolidated Subsidiaries, has consolidated assets at such time in excess of U.S.$1,000,000,000 and any one or more Subsidiaries of the Borrower that shall succeed to the ownership of all or substantially all of the property and assets of any of the foregoing Subsidiaries.
          “SPC” has the meaning set forth in Section 9.6(g).
          “Specified Currency” means Australian Dollars, U.S. Dollars or New Zealand Dollars.
          “Spot Rate AUD/NZD” means, on any date, the rate of exchange determined by the Facility Agent to be the spot rate of exchange for the purchase of Australian Dollars with New Zealand Dollars in the Sydney foreign exchange market at approximately 11:00 A.M. Sydney time on such date.
          “Spot Rate AUD/USD” means, on any date, the rate of exchange determined by the Facility Agent to be the spot rate of exchange for the purchase of Australian Dollars with U.S. Dollars in the Sydney foreign exchange market at approximately 11:00 A.M. Sydney time on such date.
          “Subsidiary” means, as to any Person, any corporation or other entity of which securities or other ownership interests having ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or other persons performing similar functions are at the time directly or indirectly owned by such Person.
          “Tax Act” means the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936 of Australia, as amended.
          “Taxes” has the meaning set forth in Section 8.4.
          “Total Commitments” means, at any time, the sum of the Commitments of all of the Banks.

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          “Total Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of all Loans then outstanding.
          “Tranche A Bank” means a Bank with a Tranche A Commitment.
          “Tranche A Commitment” means, with respect to any Tranche A Bank, its obligation to make Tranche A Loans in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding up to but not exceeding the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule 1.1(a), or, in the case of a Person which becomes a Tranche A Bank after the date hereof, the amount of the Tranche A Commitment thereby assumed by it, in each case as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.9, 2.11 or 9.6(d) or increased pursuant to Section 2.1(c) or 9.6(d).
          “Tranche A Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(i).
          “Tranche A Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of all Tranche A Loans then outstanding.
          “Tranche A Revolving Credit Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but not including the Tranche A Termination Date.
          “Tranche A Termination Date” means August 3, 2014, or if any such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.
          “Tranche B Bank” means a Bank with a Tranche B Commitment.
          “Tranche B Commitment” means, with respect to any Tranche B Bank, its obligation to make Tranche B Loans in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding up to but not exceeding the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule 1.1(a), or, in the case of a Person which becomes a Tranche B Bank after the date hereof, the amount of the Tranche B Commitment thereby assumed by it, in each case as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.9, 2.11 or 9.6(d) or increased pursuant to Section 2.1(c) or 9.6(d).
          “Tranche B Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(ii).
          “Tranche B Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of all Tranche B Loans then outstanding.
          “Tranche B Revolving Credit Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but not including the Tranche B Termination Date.
          “Tranche B Termination Date” means August 3, 2016, or if any such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.
          “Tranche C Bank” means a Bank with a Tranche C Commitment.
          “Tranche C Commitment” means, with respect to any Tranche C Bank, its obligation to make Tranche C Loans in an aggregate amount at any one time outstanding up to but not exceeding the amount set forth opposite its name on Schedule 1.1(a), or, in the case of a Person which becomes a Tranche C Bank after the date hereof, the amount of the Tranche C Commitment thereby assumed by it, in each case as such amount may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 2.9, 2.11 or 9.6(d) or increased pursuant to Section 2.1(c) or 9.6(d).
          “Tranche C Loan” means a Loan made pursuant to Section 2.1(a)(iii).
          “Tranche C Outstandings” means, at any time, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of all Tranche C Loans then outstanding.

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          “Tranche C Revolving Credit Period” means the period from and including the Closing Date to but not including the Tranche C Termination Date.
          “Tranche C Termination Date” means August 3, 2016, or if any such date is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day.
          “TRS” means American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc., a New York corporation, and its successors.
          “Type”, when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Bank Bill Rate-Australia, the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand or the Euro-Dollar Rate.
          “U.S. Dollars and “U.S.$” mean lawful money of the United States.
          “U.S. Dollar Loan” means a Loan that is denominated in U.S. Dollars.
          “Unfunded Vested Liabilities” means, with respect to any Plan at any time, the amount (if any) by which (i) the present value of all vested nonforfeitable benefits under such Plan exceeds (ii) the fair market value of all Plan assets allocable to such benefits, all determined as of the then most recent valuation date for such Plan, but only to the extent that such excess represents a potential liability of a member of the ERISA Group to the PBGC or the Plan under Title IV of ERISA.
          “United States” means the United States of America, including the States and the District of Columbia, but excluding its territories and possessions.
          “Westpac” has the meaning set forth in the introduction hereto.
          “Wholly-Owned Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary of the Borrower at least 99% of the capital stock of which is owned by the Borrower or another Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower.
          SECTION 1.2. Accounting Terms and Determinations. Unless otherwise specified herein, all accounting terms used herein with respect to the Borrower shall be interpreted, all accounting determinations hereunder with respect to the Borrower shall be made, and all financial statements required to be delivered hereunder by the Borrower shall be prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as in effect from time to time, applied on a basis consistent (except for changes concurred in by the Borrower’s independent public accountants) with the most recent audited consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries delivered to the Banks; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Facility Agent that the Borrower wishes to amend any covenant in Article V to eliminate the effect of any change in generally accepted accounting principles on the operation of such covenant (or if the Facility Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Banks wish to amend Article V for such purpose), then the Borrower’s compliance with such covenant shall be determined on the basis of United States generally accepted accounting principles in effect immediately before the relevant change in such generally accepted accounting principles became effective, until either such notice is withdrawn or such covenant is amended in a manner satisfactory to the Borrower and the Required Banks.
          SECTION 1.3. Classification of Loans and Borrowings. The term “Borrowing” denotes the aggregation of Loans of one or more Banks to be made to the Borrower pursuant to Article II on the same date, all of which Loans are of the same Class, the same Type (subject to Article VIII) and have the same initial Interest Period. Borrowings are classified and referred to for purposes of this Agreement by Class (e.g., a “Tranche A Borrowing”) or by Type (e.g., a “Euro-Dollar Borrowing”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Tranche A Euro-Dollar Borrowing”). Loans also may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., a “Tranche A Loan”) or by Type (e.g., a “Euro-Dollar Loan”) or by Class and Type (e.g., a “Tranche A Euro-Dollar Loan”).

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ARTICLE II
THE LOANS
          SECTION 2.1. Commitments.
          (a) Loans.
     (i) Tranche A Loans. From time to time prior to the Tranche A Termination Date, the Tranche A Banks severally agree, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make loans to the Borrower in either Australian Dollars or U.S. Dollars pursuant to this subsection from time to time, by subscribing for Loan Notes as hereinafter set forth; provided that the Tranche A Outstandings may not at any time exceed the Tranche A Commitments (without prejudice to the prepayment provisions of Section 2.17(a)). Each Tranche A Borrowing in Australian Dollars shall be in an aggregate principal amount of A$50,000,000 or any larger multiple of A$5,000,000 and each Tranche A Borrowing in U.S. Dollars shall be in an aggregate principal amount of U.S.$50,000,000 or any larger multiple of U.S.$5,000,000 (except that any such Borrowing may be in the then aggregate unused amount of the Tranche A Commitments). Each Tranche A Borrowing shall be made from the Tranche A Banks ratably in proportion to their respective Tranche A Commitments. Within the foregoing limits, the Borrower may borrow under this subsection, prepay Tranche A Loans to the extent permitted by Section 2.12(a) and reborrow under this Section 2.1(a)(i) during the Tranche A Revolving Credit Period.
     (ii) Tranche B Loans. From time to time prior to the Tranche B Termination Date, the Tranche B Banks severally agree, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make loans to the Borrower in either Australian Dollars or U.S. Dollars pursuant to this subsection from time to time, by subscribing for Loan Notes as hereinafter set forth; provided that the Tranche B Outstandings may not at any time exceed the Tranche B Commitments (without prejudice to the prepayment provisions of Section 2.17(b)). Each Tranche B Borrowing in Australian Dollars shall be in an aggregate principal amount of A$50,000,000 or any larger multiple of A$5,000,000 and each Tranche B Borrowing in U.S. Dollars shall be in an aggregate principal amount of U.S.$50,000,000 or any larger multiple of U.S.$5,000,000 (except that any such Borrowing may be in the then aggregate unused amount of the Tranche B Commitments). Each Tranche B Borrowing shall be made from the Tranche B Banks ratably in proportion to their respective Tranche B Commitments. Within the foregoing limits, the Borrower may borrow under this subsection, prepay Tranche B Loans to the extent permitted by Section 2.12(b) and reborrow under this Section 2.1(a)(ii) during the Tranche B Revolving Credit Period.
     (iii) Tranche C Loans. From time to time prior to the Tranche C Termination Date, the Tranche C Banks severally agree, on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, to make loans to the Borrower in either Australian Dollars or New Zealand Dollars pursuant to this subsection from time to time, by subscribing for Loan Notes as hereinafter set forth; provided that the Tranche C Outstandings may not at any time exceed the Tranche C Commitments (without prejudice to the prepayment provisions of Section 2.17(c)). Each Tranche C Borrowing in Australian Dollars shall be in an aggregate principal amount of A$25,000,000 or any larger multiple of A$5,000,000 and each Tranche C Borrowing in New Zealand Dollars shall be in an aggregate principal amount of NZ$25,000,000 or any larger multiple of NZ$5,000,000 (except that any such Borrowing may be in the then aggregate unused amount of the Tranche C Commitments). Each Tranche C Borrowing shall be made from the Tranche C Banks ratably in proportion to their respective Tranche C Commitments. Within the foregoing limits, the Borrower may borrow under this subsection, prepay Tranche C Loans to the extent permitted by Section 2.12(c) and reborrow under this Section 2.1(a)(iii) during the Tranche C Revolving Credit Period.
          (b) The Loan Notes.

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     (i) The Borrower shall, prior to the date of the first Borrowing, sign and seal the Loan Note Deed Poll and provide it to the Facility Agent in escrow and, on the Closing Date sign, seal and deliver to the Facility Agent the Loan Note Deed Poll.
     (ii) The making of a Loan by a Bank on the occasion of the initial Borrowing in respect of a Bank shall be deemed to constitute the initial subscription by such Bank for Loan Notes, and upon the first receipt from a Bank of the proceeds of the initial Borrowing the Facility Agent shall release the Loan Note Deed Poll from escrow and date the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Borrower shall automatically be deemed to have delivered the Loan Note Deed Poll, and the making of Loans on the Closing Date shall be deemed to constitute subscription for Loan Notes under the Loan Note Deed Poll.
     (iii) On the date of the initial Borrowing from a Bank and on the Closing Date, the Borrower shall issue the Loan Notes to such Bank. The Loan Notes issued to each Bank shall, at any time, have an aggregate outstanding principal amount equal to the then aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Loans of such Bank; provided, that anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, if at any time the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Bank’s Loans is zero and any part of such Bank’s Commitment remains outstanding, the Borrower shall be indebted to such Bank for one Australian Dollar and the aggregate outstanding principal amount of such Loan Note shall be one Australian Dollar.
     (iv) Upon receipt from each Bank of the proceeds of its Loan constituting part of the initial Borrowing from it, and on the Closing Date, the Facility Agent shall enter in the Register the Loan Notes to be issued pursuant to clause (iii) above, which entry shall constitute issuance of the Loan Notes, and on the occasion of each subsequent Loan provided by such Bank, the Facility Agent shall amend the Register to reflect the revised principal amount outstanding.
     (v) The Borrower hereby agrees to comply with the terms of the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes.
          (c) Additional Commitments. On or after the Closing Date, if no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at such time, the Borrower may, if it so elects, increase the aggregate amount of the Tranche A Commitments and the Tranche B Commitments (each tranche expressed in Australian Dollars), either by designating a Person not theretofore a Bank to become a Bank or by agreeing with an existing Bank that such Bank’s Tranche A Commitment and/or Tranche B Commitment shall be increased (which increase by any such existing Bank shall be at such existing Bank’s sole discretion). Upon execution and delivery by the Borrower and such Bank or other Person of an instrument of assumption in form reasonably satisfactory to the Facility Agent, such existing Bank shall have a Tranche A Commitment and/or Tranche B Commitment as therein set forth, or such other Person shall become a Bank with a Tranche A Commitment and/or Tranche B Commitment as therein set forth and all the rights and obligations of a Bank with such a Tranche A Commitment and/or Tranche B Commitment hereunder; provided that (i) the Borrower shall provide prompt notice of such increase to the Facility Agent, which shall promptly notify the other Banks and (ii) the amount of such increase, together with all other increases in the aggregate amount of the Tranche A Commitments and the Tranche B Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.1(c), does not exceed an aggregate amount of A$1,000,000,000. Upon any increase in the aggregate amount of the Tranche A Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.1(c), at the end of the then current Interest Period with respect to each Group of Tranche A Loans then outstanding, the Borrower shall prepay such Group in its entirety, and, to the extent the Borrower elects to do so and subject to the conditions specified in Article III, the Borrower shall then reborrow Tranche A Loans from the Tranche A Banks in proportion to their respective Tranche A Commitments after giving effect to such increase, until such time as all outstanding Tranche A Loans are held by the Tranche A Banks in such proportion. Upon any increase in the aggregate amount of the Tranche B Commitments pursuant to this Section 2.1(c), at the end of the then current Interest Period with respect to each Group of Tranche B Loans then outstanding, the Borrower shall prepay such Group in its entirety, and, to the extent the Borrower elects to do so and subject to the conditions specified in Article III, the Borrower shall then

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reborrow Tranche B Loans from the Tranche B Banks in proportion to their respective Tranche B Commitments after giving effect to such increase, until such time as all outstanding Tranche B Loans are held by the Tranche B Banks in such proportion.
          SECTION 2.2. Notice of Borrowing. (a) In the case of any Borrowing, the Borrower shall give the Facility Agent notice by delivering a notice of borrowing substantially in the form of Exhibit H hereto (a “Notice of Borrowing”) not later than 10:30 A.M. (Local Time) on the third Business Day (or, except for the Loans to be made on the Closing Date, if an Interest Period of nine or twelve months or an Interest Period of shorter than one month is elected, the fifth Business Day) before such Borrowing, specifying:
     (i) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;
     (ii) the Specified Currency in which such Borrowing is to be made,
     (iii) the aggregate amount of such Borrowing;
     (iv) the Class of such Borrowing;
     (v) the Type of such Borrowing; and
     (vi) the duration of the initial Interest Period applicable thereto, subject to the provisions of the definition of Interest Period.
          (b) If the Borrower requests an Interest Period of 9 or 12 months, or an Interest Period shorter than one month, the Facility Agent will determine, in accordance with the definition of “Interest Period” herein, whether an Interest Period of such duration will be available, and will promptly notify the Borrower and the Banks of such determination.
          SECTION 2.3. [Intentionally Omitted].
          SECTION 2.4. Notice to Banks; Funding of Loans. (a) Upon receipt of a Notice of Borrowing, the Facility Agent shall promptly notify each Bank of the contents thereof and of such Bank’s share of such Borrowing, and such Notice of Borrowing shall not thereafter be revocable by the Borrower.
          (b) Not later than 12:00 Noon (Local Time) on the date of each Borrowing each Bank shall make available its share of such Borrowing (i) in the case of a Borrowing in Australian Dollars, in funds immediately available in Sydney, Australia, (ii) in the case of a Borrowing in U.S. Dollars, in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City, or (iii) in the case of a Borrowing in New Zealand Dollars, in funds immediately available in Auckland, New Zealand, in each case to the Facility Agent at the Local Payment Office. Unless the Facility Agent determines that any applicable condition specified in Article III has not been satisfied, the Facility Agent will make the funds so received from the Banks available to the Borrower at the Local Payment Office or at such other place as the Borrower and the Facility Agent may agree.
          (c) Unless the Facility Agent shall have received notice from a Bank prior to the date of any Borrowing that such Bank will not make available to the Facility Agent such Bank’s share of such Borrowing, the Facility Agent may assume that such Bank has made such share available to the Facility Agent on the date of such Borrowing in accordance with subsection (b) of this Section, and the Facility Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower on such date a corresponding amount. If and to the extent that such Bank shall not have so made such share available to the Facility Agent, such Bank and the Borrower severally agree to repay to the Facility Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is made available to the Borrower until the date such amount is repaid to the Facility Agent, at (i)

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in the case of Loans and Borrowings in Australian Dollars or New Zealand Dollars, a rate per annum equal to the cost to the Facility Agent of funding such Loans and Borrowings determined in accordance with its normal practice, and (ii) in the case of Loans and Borrowings in U.S. Dollars, the Federal Funds Rate. If such Bank shall repay to the Facility Agent such corresponding amount, such amount so repaid shall constitute such Bank’s Loan included in such Borrowing for purposes of this Agreement.
          SECTION 2.5. Registry. (a) The Facility Agent shall establish and maintain a register (the “Register”) on which it will inscribe the following information in respect of each Loan Note: (i) its issue date and outstanding principal amount; (ii) the name and address of the owner Bank; (iii) the account or address of the Facility Agent to which payments are to be made for the ratable account of the owner Bank; and (iv) details of all transfers or assignments, advances, repayments, prepayments of all or part of the Loan Notes. Each Bank shall record on its internal records (including computerized systems) the foregoing information as to its own Commitment and Loans. Failure to make any such recordation, or any error in such recordation, shall not affect the Borrower’s obligations hereunder.
     (b) The Borrower and the Facility Agent shall recognize the Bank whose name appears in the Register as the absolute owner of the Loan Notes inscribed in its name on the Register without regard to any other record or instrument. No notice of any trust or other interest in any Loan Note will be entered on the Register. Neither the Borrower nor the Facility Agent need take notice of any other interest in, or claim to, any Loan Note, except as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction or required by law. The Register will be conclusive as to title to a Loan Note, subject to rectification for fraud or error.
          SECTION 2.6. Maturity of Loans. (a) Each Tranche A Loan made by any Tranche A Bank shall mature, and the principal amount thereof shall be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon, on the Tranche A Termination Date in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Note issued to such Tranche A Bank.
          (b) Each Tranche B Loan made by any Tranche B Bank shall mature, and the principal amount thereof shall be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon, on the Tranche B Termination Date in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Note issued to such Tranche B Bank.
          (c) Each Tranche C Loan made by any Tranche C Bank shall mature, and the principal amount thereof shall be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon, on the Tranche C Termination Date in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Note issued to such Tranche C Bank.
          SECTION 2.7. Interest Rates. (a) In accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, each Loan denominated in Australian Dollars shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for each day during each Interest Period applicable thereto, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin for such Loan for such day plus the Bank Bill Rate-Australia applicable to such Interest Period, payable for each Interest Period on the last day thereof and, if such Interest Period is longer than three months, at intervals of three months after the first day thereof.
          (b) In accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, each Loan denominated in U.S. Dollars shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for each day during each Interest Period applicable thereto, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin for such Loan for such day plus the London Interbank Offered Rate applicable to such Interest Period. Such interest shall be payable for each Interest Period on the last day thereof and, if such Interest Period is longer than three months, at intervals of three months after the first day thereof.
          (c) In accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, each Loan denominated in New Zealand Dollars shall bear interest on the outstanding principal amount thereof, for each day during each Interest Period applicable thereto, at a rate per annum equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin for such Loan for such day plus the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand applicable to such

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Interest Period. Such interest shall be payable for each Interest Period on the last day thereof and, if such Interest Period is longer than three months, at intervals of three months after the first day thereof.
          (d) Any overdue principal of or interest on any Loan shall bear interest, payable on demand, for each day until paid at a rate per annum equal to the higher of (i) the sum of 1% per annum plus the Applicable Margin for such Loan for such day plus the average (rounded upward, if necessary, to the next higher 1/16 of 1% per annum) of the respective rates per annum at which one day (or, if such amount due remains unpaid more than three Business Days, then for such other period of time not longer than three months as the Facility Agent may select) deposits in Australian Dollars (in the case of BBR-AUS Loans), U.S. Dollars (in the case of Euro-Dollar Loans) or New Zealand Dollars (in the case of BBR-NZ Loans) in an amount approximately equal to such overdue payment due to each of the applicable Reference Banks are offered to such Reference Bank in the London interbank market for the applicable period determined as provided above and (ii) the sum of 1% per annum plus the Applicable Margin for such Loan for such day plus the Bank Bill Rate-Australia (in the case of BBR-AUS Loans), the London Interbank Offered Rate (in the case of Euro-Dollar Loans) or the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand (in the case of BBR-NZ Loans) applicable to such Loan at the date such payment was due.
          (e) The Facility Agent shall determine each interest rate applicable to the Loans hereunder. The Facility Agent shall give prompt notice to the Borrower and the Banks of each rate of interest so determined, and its determination thereof shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
          (f) Each Reference Bank agrees to use its best efforts to furnish quotations to the Facility Agent as contemplated by this Section. If any applicable Reference Bank does not furnish a timely quotation, the Facility Agent shall determine the relevant interest rate on the basis of the quotation or quotations furnished by the remaining applicable Reference Bank or Banks, or, if none of such quotations is available on a timely basis, the provisions of Section 8.1 shall apply.
          (g) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, each Loan that is a Deposit Rate Loan shall bear interest, for the period from the date it becomes a Deposit Rate Loan until such Loan ceases to be a Deposit Rate Loan or is paid in full, for each Interest Period relating thereto, at a rate equal to the sum of the Applicable Margin for such Loan for such Interest Period plus the Deposit Rate, such interest to be payable on the last day of each Interest Period relating thereto and upon payment of such Loan in full.
          SECTION 2.8. Fees. (a) The Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for the account of the Tranche A Banks ratably a facility fee at the Facility Fee Rate for the Tranche A Loans. Such facility fee shall accrue (i) from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the date of termination of the Tranche A Commitments in their entirety, on the daily aggregate amount of the Tranche A Commitments (whether used or unused) and (ii) without prejudice to the terms of Sections 2.6(a) or 2.7 or the Loan Notes, from and including such date of termination to but excluding the date the Tranche A Loans shall be repaid in their entirety, on the daily aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche A Loans. Accrued fees under this subsection shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each Quarterly Date and on the date of termination of the Tranche A Commitments in their entirety (and, if later, each date on which the Tranche A Loans to the Borrower shall be repaid in their entirety).
          (b) The Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for the account of the Tranche B Banks ratably a facility fee at the Facility Fee Rate for the Tranche B Loans. Such facility fee shall accrue (i) from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the date of termination of the Tranche B Commitments in their entirety, on the daily aggregate amount of the Tranche B Commitments (whether used or unused) and (ii) without prejudice to the terms of Sections 2.6(b) or 2.7 or the Loan Notes, from and including such date of termination to but excluding the date the Tranche B Loans shall be repaid in their entirety, on the daily aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche B Loans. Accrued fees under this subsection shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each Quarterly Date and on the date of termination of the Tranche B Commitments in their entirety (and, if later, each date on which the Tranche B Loans to the Borrower shall be repaid in their entirety).

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          (c) The Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for the account of the Tranche C Banks ratably a facility fee at the Facility Fee Rate for the Tranche C Loans. Such facility fee shall accrue (i) from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the date of termination of the Tranche C Commitments in their entirety, on the daily aggregate amount of the Tranche C Commitments (whether used or unused) and (ii) without prejudice to the terms of Sections 2.6(c) or 2.7 or the Loan Notes, from and including such date of termination to but excluding the date the Tranche C Loans shall be repaid in their entirety, on the daily aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche C Loans. Accrued fees under this subsection shall be payable quarterly in arrears on each Quarterly Date and on the date of termination of the Tranche C Commitments in their entirety (and, if later, each date on which the Tranche C Loans to the Borrower shall be repaid in their entirety).
          (d) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, during such period as a Bank is a Defaulting Bank, such Defaulting Bank will not be entitled to any fees accruing during such period pursuant to this Section 2.8 (without prejudice to the rights of the Non-Defaulting Banks in respect of such fees).
          SECTION 2.9. Optional Termination or Reduction of Commitments. (a) During the Tranche A Revolving Credit Period, the Borrower may, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, (i) terminate the Tranche A Commitments at any time, if no Tranche A Loans are outstanding at such time or (ii) ratably reduce from time to time by an aggregate amount of A$100,000,000 or a larger multiple of A$10,000,000, the aggregate amount of the Tranche A Commitments in excess of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche A Loans.
          (b) During the Tranche B Revolving Credit Period, the Borrower may, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, (i) terminate the Tranche B Commitments at any time, if no Tranche B Loans are outstanding at such time or (ii) ratably reduce from time to time by an aggregate amount of A$100,000,000 or a larger multiple of A$10,000,000, the aggregate amount of the Tranche B Commitments in excess of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche B Loans.
          (c) During the Tranche C Revolving Credit Period, the Borrower may, upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, (i) terminate the Tranche C Commitments at any time, if no Tranche C Loans are outstanding at such time or (ii) ratably reduce from time to time by an aggregate amount of A$50,000,000 or a larger multiple of A$5,000,000, the aggregate amount of the Tranche C Commitments in excess of the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Tranche C Loans.
          (d) The Borrower may terminate the unused amount of the Commitment of a Defaulting Bank upon not less than three Business Days’ prior notice to the Facility Agent (which will promptly notify the Banks thereof), provided that such termination will not be deemed to be a waiver or release of any claim the Borrower, the Facility Agent or any Bank may have against such Defaulting Bank.
          SECTION 2.10. Method of Electing Interest Periods. (a) The Borrower will select the duration of each Interest Period by delivering a notice (a “Notice of Interest Rate Election”) to the Facility Agent not later than 10:30 A.M. (Local Time) on the third Business Day (or, if an Interest Period of nine or twelve months or an Interest Period shorter than one month is elected, the fifth Business Day) before the first day of such Interest Period. A Notice of Interest Rate Election may, if it so specifies, apply to only a portion of the aggregate principal amount of the relevant Group of Loans; provided that (i) such portion is allocated ratably among the Loans comprising such Group and (ii) the portion to which such Notice applies, and the remaining portion to which it does not apply, are each: (A) for Tranche A Loans, A$50,000,000 or U.S.$50,000,000, as applicable, or any larger multiple of A$5,000,000 or U.S.$5,000,000, as applicable, (B) for Tranche B Loans, A$50,000,000 or U.S.$50,000,000, as applicable, or any larger multiple of A$5,000,000 or U.S.$5,000,000, as applicable, and (C) for Tranche C

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Loans, A$25,000,000 or NZ$25,000,000, as applicable, or any larger multiple of A$5,000,000 or NZ$5,000,000, as applicable.
          (b) Each Notice of Interest Rate Election shall specify (i) the Group of Loans (or portion thereof) to which such notice applies and (ii) the duration of the next succeeding Interest Period. Each Interest Period specified in a Notice of Interest Rate Election shall comply with the provisions of the definition of Interest Period.
          (c) Upon receipt of a Notice of Interest Rate Election from the Borrower pursuant to subsection (a) above, the Facility Agent shall promptly notify each Bank of the contents thereof, and such notice shall not thereafter be revocable by the Borrower (subject, however, to determinations by the Banks or the Required Banks in the case of Interest Periods of nine months or twelve months or of shorter than one month).
          SECTION 2.11. Mandatory Termination and Reduction of Commitments. (a) The Tranche A Commitments shall terminate on the Tranche A Termination Date and any Tranche A Loans then outstanding (together with accrued interest thereon) shall be due and payable on such date.
          (b) The Tranche B Commitments shall terminate on the Tranche B Termination Date and any Tranche B Loans then outstanding (together with accrued interest thereon) shall be due and payable on such date.
          (c) The Tranche C Commitments shall terminate on the Tranche C Termination Date and any Tranche C Loans then outstanding (together with accrued interest thereon) shall be due and payable on such date.
          (d) If at any date prior to the Final Termination Date, AXP shall cease to own, directly or indirectly, at least 79.5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of TRS, or AXP and TRS shall cease together to own, directly or indirectly, at least 79.5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Borrower and American Express Overseas Credit Corporation Limited, then (i) the Commitments shall terminate on such date, without any requirement of notice or other action by any party hereto, and the Borrower shall no longer be entitled to borrow hereunder and (ii) each outstanding Loan shall mature, and shall be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon, on the earlier of the last day of the then current Interest Period (if any) applicable thereto and the ninetieth (90th) day after such date when AXP or TRS (as the case may be) shall cease to own such shares as provided above.
          (e) The Borrower shall forthwith notify the Facility Agent and each Bank of any event described in subsection (d) above.
          SECTION 2.12. Optional Prepayments. (a) With respect to Tranche A Loans, subject to Section 2.14, the Borrower may (i) upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, prepay any Group of BBR-AUS Loans, in each case in whole or from time to time in part, in amounts aggregating A$5,000,000 or any larger multiple of A$500,000, or (ii) upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, prepay any Group of Euro-Dollar Loans, in each case in whole at any time, or from time to time in part in amounts aggregating U.S.$5,000,000 or any larger multiple of U.S.$500,000, in each case by paying the principal amount to be prepaid together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment. Each such optional prepayment shall be applied to prepay the Tranche A Loans of the several Tranche A Banks ratably.
          (b) With respect to Tranche B Loans, subject to Section 2.14, the Borrower may (i) upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, prepay any Group of BBR-AUS Loans, in each case in whole or from time to time in part, in amounts aggregating A$5,000,000 or any larger multiple of A$500,000, or (ii) upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, prepay any Group of Euro-Dollar Loans, in each case in whole at any time, or from time to time in part in amounts aggregating U.S.$5,000,000 or any larger multiple of U.S.$500,000, in each case by paying the principal

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amount to be prepaid together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment. Each such optional prepayment shall be applied to prepay the Tranche B Loans of the several Tranche B Banks ratably.
          (c) With respect to Tranche C Loans, subject to Section 2.14, the Borrower may (i) upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, prepay any Group of BBR-AUS Loans, in each case in whole or from time to time in part, in amounts aggregating A$2,500,000 or any larger multiple of A$250,000, or (ii) upon at least three Business Days’ notice to the Facility Agent, prepay any Group of BBR-NZ Loans, in each case in whole at any time, or from time to time in part in amounts aggregating NZ$2,500,000 or any larger multiple of NZ$250,000, in each case by paying the principal amount to be prepaid together with accrued interest thereon to the date of prepayment. Each such optional prepayment shall be applied to prepay the Tranche C Loans of the several Tranche C Banks ratably.
          (d) Upon receipt of a notice of prepayment pursuant to this Section, the Facility Agent shall promptly notify each Bank of the contents thereof and of such Bank’s ratable share (if any) of such prepayment, and such notice shall not thereafter be revocable by the Borrower.
          SECTION 2.13. General Provisions as to Payments.
          (a) All payments of principal of and interest on any Loan made in each Specified Currency shall be made in such Specified Currency.
          (b) The Borrower shall make each payment of principal of, and interest on, the Loans and of fees hereunder, not later than (x) in the case of payments in Australian Dollars, by 12:00 Noon (Local Time), (y) in the case of payments in respect of Loans in U.S. Dollars by 12:00 Noon (Local Time) or (z) in the case of payments in respect of Loans in New Zealand Dollars by 12:00 Noon (Local Time), on the date when due, (i) in the case of payments in Australian Dollars, in funds immediately available in Sydney, Australia, (ii) in the case of payments in U.S. Dollars, in Federal or other funds immediately available in New York City and (iii) in the case of payments in New Zealand Dollars, in funds immediately available in Auckland, New Zealand. The Facility Agent will promptly distribute each payment of principal and interest received by the Facility Agent in respect of any Class for the account of the Banks comprising such Class their ratable share thereof. Whenever any payment of principal of, or interest on, the Loans shall be due on a day which is not a Business Day, the date for payment thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day unless such succeeding Business Day falls in another calendar month, in which case the date for payment thereof shall be the immediately preceding Business Day.
          (c) Unless the Facility Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due from the Borrower to any of the Banks hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment in full, the Facility Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment in full to the Facility Agent on such date, and the Facility Agent may, in reliance upon such assumption, cause to be distributed to such Bank on such due date an amount equal to the amount then due such Bank. If and to the extent that the Borrower shall not have so made such payment, such Bank shall repay to the Facility Agent forthwith on demand such amount distributed to such Bank together with interest thereon, for each day from the date such amount is distributed to such Bank until the date such Bank repays such amount to the Facility Agent, at a rate per annum equal to the cost to the Facility Agent of funding such amount determined in accordance with its normal practice.
          (d) All payments made by the Borrower under the Credit Documents shall be made without set-off, deduction or counterclaim.
          SECTION 2.14. Funding Losses. If the Borrower makes any payment of principal with respect to any Loan or if any Loan is converted (pursuant to Article II, VI or VIII or otherwise, but excluding Section 8.2), in each case on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period applicable

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thereto or the last day of an applicable period fixed pursuant to Section 2.7(d), or if the Borrower fails to borrow, prepay, convert or continue any Loan after notice has been given to any Bank in accordance with Section 2.4(a), 2.12(d) or 2.10(c), the Borrower shall reimburse each affected Bank within 15 days after demand for any resulting loss or expense incurred by it (or by an existing or prospective Participant in such Loan), including (without limitation) any loss incurred in obtaining, liquidating or employing deposits from third parties, but excluding loss of margin for the period after any such payment or conversion or failure to borrow, prepay, convert or continue, provided that such Bank shall have delivered to the Borrower a certificate as to the amount of such loss or expense, which certificate shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error.
          SECTION 2.15. Computation of Interest and Fees. Interest based on the Bank Bill Rate-Australia or the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand shall be computed on the basis of a year of 365 days and paid for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day), and interest based on the Euro-Dollar Rate, interest on Deposit Rate Loans and all fees payable hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and paid for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day).
          SECTION 2.16. Regulation D Compensation. In accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, a Bank may require the Borrower to pay, contemporaneously with each payment of interest on Euro-Dollar Loans, additional interest on each Euro-Dollar Loan of such Bank at a rate per annum determined by such Bank up to but not exceeding the excess of (i) (A) the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate divided by (B) one minus the Euro-Dollar Reserve Percentage over (ii) the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate. Any Bank wishing to require payment of such additional interest (x) shall so notify the Borrower and the Facility Agent, in which case such additional interest on the Euro-Dollar Loans of such Bank shall be payable to such Bank at the place indicated in such notice with respect to each Interest Period commencing at least three Euro-Dollar Business Days after the giving of such notice and (y) shall notify the Borrower at least five Euro-Dollar Business Days prior to each date on which interest is payable on the Euro-Dollar Loans of the amount then due it under this subsection.
          SECTION 2.17. Currency Translations. (a) The Australian Dollar Amount of each Tranche A Loan in U.S. Dollars shall be determined by the Facility Agent (i) on the date of borrowing, as to each such Tranche A Loan borrowed on such date and (ii) on the last day of each Interest Period, as to each such Tranche A Loan outstanding on such date. If after giving effect to any such determination pursuant to the preceding sentence, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of the Tranche A Loans exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the original Australian Dollar Amount thereof, the Borrower shall, in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, prepay such principal amount (together with accrued interest thereon) of the outstanding Tranche A Loans, if any Tranche A Loans are then outstanding, as may be necessary to eliminate such excess. Such prepayment shall be made at the end of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto.
          (b) The Australian Dollar Amount of each Tranche B Loan in U.S. Dollars shall be determined by the Facility Agent (i) on the date of borrowing, as to each such Tranche B Loan borrowed on such date and (ii) on the last day of each Interest Period, as to each such Tranche B Loan outstanding on such date. If after giving effect to any such determination pursuant to the preceding sentence, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of the Tranche B Loans exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the original Australian Dollar Amount thereof, the Borrower shall, in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, prepay such principal amount (together with accrued interest thereon) of the outstanding Tranche B Loans, if any Tranche B Loans are then outstanding, as may be necessary to eliminate such excess. Such prepayment shall be made at the end of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto.
          (c) The Australian Dollar Amount of each Tranche C Loan in New Zealand Dollars shall be determined by the Facility Agent (i) on the date of borrowing, as to each such Tranche C Loan borrowed on such date and (ii) on the last day of each Interest Period, as to each such Tranche C Loan outstanding on such date. If after giving effect to any such determination pursuant to the preceding

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sentence, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of the Tranche C Loans exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the original Australian Dollar Amount thereof, the Borrower shall, in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll and the Loan Notes, prepay such principal amount (together with accrued interest thereon) of the outstanding Tranche C Loans, if any Tranche C Loans are then outstanding, as may be necessary to eliminate such excess. Such prepayment shall be made at the end of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto.
          SECTION 2.18. Judgment Currency. If for the purpose of obtaining judgment in any court it is necessary to convert a sum due from the Borrower under any of the Credit Documents in the currency expressed to be payable herein or under the Loan Notes (the “relevant currency”) into another currency, the parties hereto agree, to the fullest extent that they may effectively do so, that the rate of exchange used shall be that at which, in accordance with normal banking procedures, the Facility Agent could purchase the relevant currency with such other currency at the Facility Agent’s New York office on the Business Day preceding that on which final judgment is given. The obligations of the Borrower in respect of any sum due to any Bank or the Facility Agent under any of the Credit Documents shall, notwithstanding any judgment in a currency other than the relevant currency, be discharged only to the extent that on the Business Day following receipt by such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) of any sum adjudged to be so due in such other currency such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) may in accordance with normal banking procedures purchase the relevant currency with such other currency; if the amount of the relevant currency so purchased is less than the sum originally due to such Bank or the Facility Agent, as the case may be, in the relevant currency, the Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent that it may effectively do so, as a separate obligation and notwithstanding any such judgment, to indemnify such Bank or the Facility Agent, as the case may be, against such loss, and if the amount of the relevant currency so purchased exceeds (a) the sum originally due to any Bank or the Facility Agent, as the case may be, in the relevant currency and (b) any amounts shared with other Banks as a result of allocations of such excess as a disproportionate payment to such Bank under Section 9.4, such Bank or the Facility Agent, as the case may be, agrees to remit such excess to the Borrower.
          SECTION 2.19. Public Offer Within s128F. (a) The Mandated Lead Arrangers severally represent and warrant to the Borrower that (i) on behalf of the Borrower they have made invitations for the subscription of Loan Notes and corresponding participations (in a form agreed with the Borrower) to at least ten Persons, each of whom the officers of the Mandated Lead Arrangers involved in the transactions contemplated hereby on a day to day basis believe carries on the business of providing finance or investing or dealing in securities in the course of operating in financial markets, for the purposes of s128F(3)(a)(i) of the Tax Act, and each of whom has been disclosed to the Borrower; and (ii) the Mandated Lead Arrangers have not made, and the Mandated Lead Arrangers severally undertake that they will not make, offers or invitations referred to in clause (i) above to Persons whom such officers are aware or reasonably believe are Offshore Associates of the Borrower or are Associates of any of the other offerees.
          (b) The Borrower confirms that none of the potential offerees whose names were disclosed to it by the Mandated Lead Arrangers prior to the date of this Agreement was known or suspected by it to be an Offshore Associate of the Borrower or an Associate of any other such offeree and it will immediately advise the Mandated Lead Arrangers and the Facility Agent if any of the parties disclosed to it by the Mandated Lead Arrangers or the Facility Agent is known or suspected by it to be an Offshore Associate of the Borrower or an Associate of any other such offeree.
          (c) Each Bank listed in Schedule 1.1(a) represents and warrants to the Borrower that it is, and at the time it acquires Loan Notes will be, carrying on the business of providing finance, or investing or dealing in securities, in the course of operating in financial markets.
          (d) The Mandated Lead Arrangers will provide (and in connection with any Loan Notes held by or issued to it, each Bank will provide) to the Borrower when reasonably requested by the Borrower any factual information in its possession or which it is reasonably able to provide to assist the Borrower to demonstrate (based upon tax advice received by the Borrower) that the public offer test under

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s128F of the Tax Act has been satisfied in relation to such Loan Notes and that s128F applies to interest paid by the Borrower in relation to such Loan Notes notwithstanding s128F(6) of the Tax Act, when to do so will not in such Mandated Lead Arranger’s or Bank’s reasonable opinion breach any law or regulation or any duty of confidence.
          (e) The parties hereto confirm and agree that the transactions contemplated by this Agreement constitute, for all purposes of the law of the State of New York and the laws of the United States, a commercial loan transaction, and that neither the Loans nor the Loan Notes are intended to be securities for purposes of the United States Securities Act of 1933 or any other securities laws of the United States or of any State thereof.
          (f) Except as expressly set forth in this Section 2.19, none of the Mandated Lead Arrangers, in their capacities as such, shall have any obligation, liability or responsibility whatsoever, or shall make any representation or warranty whatsoever, under or in connection with any of the Credit Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby.
          SECTION 2.20. Reliquefication Bills. (a) The Borrower irrevocably and for value authorizes each Bank (at the option of such Bank) from time to time to prepare reliquefication bills of exchange in relation to any Loan of such Bank denominated in Australian Dollars (each, a “Reliquefication Bill”) and to sign them as drawer or endorser in the name of and on behalf of the Borrower. The total face amount of all Reliquefication Bills prepared by any Bank and outstanding in relation to any Loan must not at any time exceed the principal amount of such Loan plus the total interest on such Loan for the relevant Interest Period. Each Reliquefication Bill must mature on or before the last day of any relevant Interest Period. Each Bank may realize or deal with any Reliquefication Bill prepared by it according to its own discretion.
          (b) Each Bank shall indemnify the Borrower on demand against all liabilities, costs and expenses incurred by the Borrower by reason of its being a party to a Reliquefication Bill prepared by such Bank; provided, however, that such indemnification shall not affect any obligation of the Borrower hereunder or under the Loan Note Deed Poll.
          (c) If a Reliquefication Bill is presented to the Borrower by a Bank and the Borrower discharges it by payment, the amount of that payment will be deemed to have been applied against amounts payable to such Bank.
          (d) The Borrower will not be required to gross up, indemnify or make any payment (including payments required under Section 8.4) above the face amount of a Reliquefication Bill in connection with any Bank’s preparation of such Reliquefication Bill.
ARTICLE III
CONDITIONS
          SECTION 3.1. Closing. This Agreement shall become effective, and the closing hereunder shall occur, upon receipt by the Facility Agent of the following documents, each dated the Closing Date unless otherwise indicated:
          (a) this Agreement, duly executed by each of the parties hereto, and the Loan Note Deed Poll, duly executed by the Borrower and delivered to the Facility Agent in escrow;
          (b) an opinion of David S. Carroll, Counsel of the Borrower, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto and covering such additional matters relating to the transactions contemplated hereby as the Facility Agent may reasonably request;

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          (c) an opinion of Milbank, Tweed, Hadley & McCloy LLP, special New York counsel for the Facility Agent, substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto and covering such additional matters relating to the transactions contemplated hereby as the Facility Agent may reasonably request, and an opinion of Allens Arthur Robinson, special Australian counsel for the Facility Agent, covering such matters relating to the transactions contemplated hereby as the Facility Agent may reasonably request;
          (d) all documents the Facility Agent may reasonably request relating to the existence of the Borrower, the corporate authority for and the validity of the Credit Documents, and any other matters relevant hereto, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Facility Agent;
          (e) evidence satisfactory to the Facility Agent that the Borrower is a registered foreign company in Australia;
          (f) for each Bank, a letter (which letter may consist of the Notice of Borrowing referenced in clause (g) below) from the Borrower dated at least three Business Days prior to the Closing Date containing break funding indemnification language in favor of such Bank in case the Closing Date does not occur on the date notified to such Bank by the Borrower;
          (g) evidence satisfactory to the Facility Agent that the outstanding principal amount of and interest on the “Loans” under, and as defined in, and all other amounts owing under or in respect of, the Existing Subscription Agreement to any “Bank” thereunder, shall have been (or shall simultaneously be) paid in full, and all commitments to extend credit thereunder shall have been terminated, in each case in a manner satisfactory to the Facility Agent. To effect the foregoing payment, the Borrower shall be deemed to have borrowed Loans from the Banks and the Banks shall be deemed to have made Loans to the Borrower, and each Bank that is not a “Bank” under the Existing Subscription Agreement and each Bank whose aggregate outstanding principal amount of Loans to be made pursuant to this clause (g) is greater than such Bank’s aggregate outstanding principal amount of “Loans” under the Existing Subscription Agreement shall have funded Loans, so that after giving effect to such deemed and/or funded Loans, the Loans described in the Notice of Borrowing delivered by the Borrower to the Facility Agent as required by Section 2.2 for the Borrowings on the Closing Date shall be held by the respective Banks ratably in accordance with the amounts of their respective Commitments; and
          (h) evidence satisfactory to the Facility Agent that the Borrower shall have paid all fees and expenses due and payable as of or before the Closing Date to the Facility Agent and the Banks.
The Facility Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Banks of the Closing Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.
          SECTION 3.2. Borrowings. The obligation of any Bank to make a Loan by subscribing to Loan Notes on the occasion of any Borrowing is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:
     (a) the fact that the Closing Date shall have occurred on or prior to August 31, 2011;
     (b) receipt by the Facility Agent of a Notice of Borrowing as required by Section 2.2;
     (c) the fact that, immediately after such Borrowing, (i) the Total Outstandings will not exceed the Total Commitments; (ii) if such Borrowing is a Tranche A Borrowing, the Tranche A Outstandings will not exceed the Tranche A Commitments; (iii) if such Borrowing is a Tranche B Borrowing, the Tranche B Outstandings will not exceed the Tranche B Commitments and (iv) if such Borrowing is a Tranche C Borrowing, the Tranche C Outstandings will not exceed the Tranche C Commitments;

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     (d) the fact that, immediately before and after such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
     (e) the fact that the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in Sections 4.1 through 4.4(a) and 4.6 through 4.12 shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Borrowing as if made on and as of such date.
Each Borrowing hereunder shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date of such Borrowing as to the facts specified in clauses (c), (d) and (e) of this Section.
ARTICLE IV
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES
          The Borrower represents and warrants that:
          SECTION 4.1. Corporate Existence and Power. The Borrower and each of its Significant Subsidiaries has been duly incorporated and is validly existing as a corporation in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation and has qualified as a foreign corporation in each other jurisdiction where the failure so to qualify would have a material adverse effect on its business or properties, and the Borrower has all corporate powers required to carry on its business as now conducted and to enter into and carry out the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents.
          SECTION 4.2. Corporate and Government Authorization. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of the Credit Documents have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action, require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and do not contravene or constitute a default under (a) the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Borrower or (b) any law or regulation applicable to the Borrower or (c) any agreement, judgment, injunction, order, decree or other instrument binding upon the Borrower or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any material asset of the Borrower.
          SECTION 4.3. Binding Effect. This Agreement and the Loan Note Deed Poll constitute valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Borrower and the Loan Notes, if and when executed and delivered in accordance with this Agreement, will constitute valid, binding and enforceable obligations of the Borrower.
          SECTION 4.4. Financial Information. (a) The consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2010 and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fiscal year then ended, reported on by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, copies of which have been delivered to the Banks, fairly present, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the consolidated financial position of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of such date and their consolidated results of operations and cash flows for such fiscal year.
          (b) Since December 31, 2010, there has been no change in the business, financial position or results of operations of the Borrower which would have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement and its Loan Notes.
          SECTION 4.5. Litigation; Defaults. There is no action, suit or proceeding pending, or to the knowledge of the Borrower threatened, against or affecting the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries before any court or arbitration tribunal or any governmental department, administrative agency or instrumentality, which, in the case of actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened, is likely to, or, in the case of actions, suits or proceedings affecting the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, will, materially adversely affect the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under

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the Credit Documents in accordance with their terms. The Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries are not in default in any respect which is likely to have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or consolidated results of operations of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries with respect to any law, rule, regulation order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award presently in effect and applicable to the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries.
          SECTION 4.6. Taxes. The Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries have filed all United States federal income tax returns and all other material tax returns which are required to be filed and have paid all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, except such taxes, if any, as are not required to be paid by reason of the provisions of Section 5.2. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of the Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries in respect of any taxes or other governmental charges are, in the opinion of the Borrower, adequate in the aggregate.
          SECTION 4.7. Patents, Trademarks, etc. The Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries own and possess such patents, trademarks, service marks, trade names, copyrights, or rights in any thereof, as in the aggregate are adequate in the judgment of the Borrower for the conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries as now conducted.
          SECTION 4.8. Compliance with ERISA. Each member of the ERISA Group has fulfilled its obligations under the applicable minimum funding standards of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code with respect to each Plan (except as otherwise permitted under ERISA or the Internal Revenue Code) and is in compliance in all material respects with the presently applicable provisions of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code, and does not have any present liability to the PBGC under Title IV of ERISA or any withdrawal liability to any Plan under Title IV of ERISA.
          SECTION 4.9. Investment Company Act. The Borrower is not, and immediately after the application of the proceeds of each Loan hereunder will not be, an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
          SECTION 4.10. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower and its Significant Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations, except where a lack of compliance therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the terms of the Credit Documents. In the ordinary course of its business, the Borrower conducts an ongoing review of the effect of Environmental Laws on the business, operations and properties of itself and its Subsidiaries, in the course of which it identifies and evaluates associated liabilities and costs (including, without limitation, any capital or operating expenditures required for clean-up or closure of properties presently or previously owned, any capital or operating expenditures required to achieve or maintain compliance with environmental protection standards imposed by law or as a condition of any license, permit or contract, any related constraints on operating activities, including any periodic or permanent shutdown of any facility or reduction in the level of or change in the nature of operations conducted thereat, any costs or liabilities in connection with off-site disposal of wastes or hazardous substances, and any actual or potential liabilities to third parties, including employees, and any related costs and expenses). On the basis of this review, the Borrower has reasonably concluded that such associated liabilities and costs, including the costs of compliance with Environmental Laws, could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations under the terms of the Credit Documents.
          SECTION 4.11. Full Disclosure. All information heretofore furnished by the Borrower to the Facility Agent or any Bank for purposes of or in connection with this Agreement or any transaction contemplated hereby is, and all such information hereafter furnished by the Borrower to the Facility Agent or any Bank hereunder will be, true and accurate in all material respects on the date as of which such information is stated or certified and such information does not contain and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact and such information does not omit and will not omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained in such information, in light of the

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circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The Borrower has disclosed to the Facility Agent and each Bank in writing any and all facts known to the Borrower which could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the terms of the Credit Documents.
          SECTION 4.12. Margin Regulations. The proceeds of the Loans made under this Agreement to the Borrower will be used by it for its general corporate purposes. None of such proceeds will be used in violation of Regulation T, U or X of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.
ARTICLE V
COVENANTS
          The Borrower agrees that, so long as any Bank has any Commitment hereunder or any amount payable under the Credit Documents by the Borrower remains unpaid:
     SECTION 5.1. Information. The Borrower will deliver to each of the Banks:
     (a) as soon as available and in any event within 100 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Borrower, the balance sheet of the Borrower and the consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year and the related statements and consolidated statements of income, cash flows and changes in stockholders’ equity for such fiscal year, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all certified by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP or other independent public accountants of nationally recognized standing;
     (b) as soon as available and in any event within 60 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of the Borrower, a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of such quarter and the related consolidated statements of income and cash flows for such quarter and for the portion of the Borrower’s fiscal year ended at the end of such quarter, setting forth in the case of such consolidated statements of income and cash flows, in comparative form the figures for the corresponding quarter and the corresponding portion of the Borrower’s previous fiscal year, all certified (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as to fairness of presentation, generally accepted accounting principles and consistency by the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower;
     (c) as soon as practicable after the filing thereof, copies of all filings on Form 8-K which the Borrower shall have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission;
     (d) forthwith upon the occurrence of any Default, a certificate of the Chairman, President, any Vice President or Treasurer of the Borrower setting forth the details thereof and the action which the Borrower is taking or proposes to take with respect thereto;
     (e) simultaneously with the delivery by the Borrower of each set of financial statements and each report referred to in clauses (a) and (b) above and clause (k) below, a certificate of the chief financial officer, the Treasurer or the Comptroller of the Borrower stating whether there exists on the date of such certificate any Default and, if any Default then exists, specifying the nature and period of existence thereof and the action the Borrower is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto;
     (f) simultaneously with the delivery of the consolidated financial statements of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries referred to in clause (a) above, a statement of the firm

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of independent public accountants which audited such financial statements to the effect that in the course of their audit of such financial statements nothing has come to their attention to lead them to believe that there exists any Default, it being understood that the examination of such accountants cannot be relied upon to give them knowledge of any Default;
     (g) promptly upon the mailing thereof to the shareholders of the Borrower, copies of all financial statements, reports and proxy statements which the Borrower shall have sent to its shareholders;
     (h) promptly upon the filing thereof, copies of all registration statements and periodic reports which the Borrower shall have filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission;
     (i) promptly after any member of the ERISA Group (i) gives or is required to give notice to the PBGC of any “reportable event” (as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA) with respect to any Plan which might constitute grounds for a termination of such Plan under Title IV of ERISA, or knows that the plan administrator of any Plan has given or is required to give notice of any such reportable event, a copy of the notice of such reportable event given or required to be given to the PBGC; (ii) receives notice of complete or partial withdrawal liability under Title IV of ERISA, a copy of such notice; or (iii) receives notice from the PBGC under Title IV of ERISA of an intent to terminate or appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, a copy of such notice; provided that the Borrower shall have no obligation under this subsection (i) to deliver a notice relating to a Multi-employer Plan unless it has knowledge that such notice has been given or is required to be given or has been received, as specified in clause (i), (ii) or (iii) above;
     (j) prompt written notice of any of the actions, suits, proceedings, judgments, orders, awards or decrees referred to in Section 4.5 if the Borrower is not at the time subject to the reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and
     (k) from time to time such additional information regarding the financial position or business of the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries as the Facility Agent, at the request of any Bank, may reasonably request.
     SECTION 5.2. Corporate Existence; Maintenance of Properties; Insurance; Payment of Taxes. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to:
     (a) except as permitted by Section 5.4, do all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its corporate existence, rights and franchises, provided that nothing in this clause (a) shall prevent the abandonment or termination of the corporate existence, rights or franchises of any such Significant Subsidiary which, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Borrower, is in the best interests of the Borrower and not disadvantageous in any material respect;
     (b) maintain its plant and property used in its continuing operations in good repair, working order and condition;
     (c) insure its assets and business in such manner and to such extent as is customary for companies engaged in the same or similar businesses in similar locations; and
     (d) pay and discharge all taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies imposed upon it or upon its income or profits, or upon any properties or assets of the Borrower or any such Significant Subsidiary; provided that it shall not be required to pay or discharge any such tax, assessment, charge, levy or claim which
     (i) is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for

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which the Borrower’s aggregate tax reserves are deemed by it to be adequate, or
     (ii) is asserted or imposed by any government or taxing authority outside of the United States if, in the opinion of the Board of Directors of the Borrower, nonpayment or non-discharge is in the best interests of the Borrower and not disadvantageous in any material respect to the Banks.
          SECTION 5.3. Negative Pledge. The Borrower will not create, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired by the Borrower, except:
     (a) any Lien existing on the date of this Agreement and disclosed on Schedule 5.3;
     (b) any Lien on property or assets existing at the time of acquisition of such property or assets by the Borrower and any Lien on property or assets of any corporation at the time such corporation is merged with or into the Borrower;
     (c) any Lien on property or assets incurred or assumed for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price of such property or assets prior to, concurrently with, or within 120 days after the acquisition thereof;
     (d) any Lien arising pursuant to any Non-Recourse Receivables Transactions; and Liens created by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries as security for indebtedness owing to AXP or to a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of AXP or Liens arising from the sale or disposition of notes, accounts receivable or other rights to receive payment by Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries to AXP or to any Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of AXP including without limitation Liens granted by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries to secure its obligations in connection with the collection of such notes, accounts receivable or other rights to receive payment;
     (e) any Lien arising out of the refinancing, extension, renewal or replacement of any Lien permitted by any of the clauses of this Section 5.3, provided that the principal amount of indebtedness secured thereby is not increased and is not secured by any additional property or assets of the Borrower other than accessions and improvements on the property or assets covered by the original Lien;
     (f) any Lien not in excess of U.S.$1,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) arising pursuant to any order of attachment, distraint or similar legal process arising in connection with court proceedings so long as the claims secured thereby are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
     (g) Liens for taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies not at the time due or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings;
     (h) Liens incident to the conduct of the Borrower’s business or the ownership of its properties or assets which do not in the aggregate materially detract from the value of its properties or assets or materially impair the use thereof in the operation of its business;
     (i) Liens on deposits of the Borrower with banks so long as such deposits are made in connection with loans made by such banks to the Borrower or any of its affiliates;
     (j) Liens on real property to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price of such real property or the cost of construction thereof or the cost of improvements thereon or to secure any debt incurred prior to, at the time of or after the acquisition of such real property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof, the costs of construction thereof or the costs of improvements thereto;

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     (k) Liens on property existing at the time of acquisition of such property by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or to secure the payment of all or any part of the purchase price of such property or the cost of construction thereof or to secure any debt incurred prior to, at the time of, or within 120 days following the acquisition of such property for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price thereof, the costs of construction thereof, or the costs of improvements to such property, provided that such Lien attaches to such property concurrently with or within 120 days after the acquisition thereof by the Borrower or such Significant Subsidiary or, in the case of construction of or improvements to property, within 120 days after the Borrower or such Significant Subsidiary incurs the debt secured by such Lien;
     (l) Liens arising out of capitalized lease obligations;
     (m) Liens on any asset of any corporation at the time such corporation becomes a Significant Subsidiary of the Borrower and not created in contemplation of such event;
     (n) Liens on any asset of the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in favor of the United States of America or any State thereof or any department, agency or instrumentality or political subdivision of the United States of America or any state thereof, or in favor of any other country or any political subdivision thereof, to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments pursuant to any contract or statute;
     (o) Liens in favor of any customer to secure partial, progress, advance or other payments for goods produced for, or services rendered to, such customer by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business not exceeding the amount of such payments;
     (p) Liens for taxes, assessments and governmental charges or levies not required to be paid at any time and Liens resulting from or arising out of legal proceedings being contested in good faith or not involving amounts claimed at any time aggregating in excess of $20,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency);
     (q) Liens arising out of deposits with, or the giving of security to, or as required by any governmental agency or any body created or approved by law or governmental regulation, which are required as a condition to the transaction of any business (including the issuance of travelers’ cheques or money orders or the insuring of risk) or the obtaining or exercise of any privilege or license or to enable the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries to maintain self-insurance or to participate in any arrangements established by law to cover any insurance risks or in connection with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance, old age pensions, social security or similar matters;
     (r) Liens incurred by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries in connection with any transaction (including an agreement with respect thereto) now existing or hereafter entered into which is a rate swap transaction, basis swap, forward rate transaction, commodity swap, commodity option, equity or equity index swap, equity or equity index option, bond option, interest rate option, foreign exchange transaction, cap transaction, floor transaction, collar transaction, currency swap transaction, cross-currency rate swap transaction, currency option or any other similar transaction (including any option with respect to any of these transactions) and any combination of these transactions, parallel loans, back-to-back loans or other similar arrangements or contracts, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business for the purpose of asset and liability management;
     (s) Liens (in addition to those Liens permitted under the other clauses of this Section 5.3) on real property of the Borrower or any its Significant Subsidiaries so long as the aggregate amount of the debt secured by such Liens does not exceed $300,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;

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     (t) Liens on shares of capital stock of an Acquired Company incurred in connection with the acquisition thereof until such time as such Acquired Company shall become a Wholly-Owned Subsidiary of the Borrower;
     (u) Liens arising out of the financing by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries of accounts receivable or other rights to receive payment arising in connection with the business conducted by the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, including, without limitation, the business of issuing American Express® Cards;
     (v) Liens arising by operation of law such as carriers’, workers’, mechanics’, materialmen’s or other similar Liens;
     (w) Liens on cash, cash equivalents or securities issued or fully guaranteed by the United States of America or any agency of the United States of America owned by the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries created to secure obligations owing by the Borrower or any affiliate of the Borrower to American Express Centurion Bank, or to any of its successors or to other Subsidiaries of the Borrower that are subject to federal or state banking regulation, so long as they are wholly-owned by the Borrower or to any of their Wholly-Owned Subsidiaries in connection with the card or merchandise services business;
     (x) Liens on any assets of a corporation or on the stock thereof existing at the time such corporation is merged into or consolidated with the Borrower or one of its Significant Subsidiaries or at the time of the sale, lease or other disposition of the assets or stock of such corporation to the Borrower or one of its Significant Subsidiaries if created to secure payment of the purchase price paid by the Borrower or such Significant Subsidiary in connection with such merger, consolidation, sale, lease or other disposition;
     (y) other Liens (whether or not on real property) so long as the aggregate of all debt secured thereby does not, at any time on or after the date which is six months after the date of incurrence of any such Lien, exceed in the aggregate at any one time outstanding, 10% of consolidated shareholder’s equity of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries as of the end of the previous fiscal year, as shown on the most recent annual consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Consolidated Subsidiaries; and
     (z) other Liens so long as the aggregate of all indebtedness or any other liabilities secured thereby does not exceed U.S.$10,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) in the aggregate at any one time outstanding.
          SECTION 5.4. Consolidations, Mergers, etc. (a) The Borrower will not dissolve or liquidate.
          (b) The Borrower will not merge or amalgamate with or into, or consolidate with, any other Person; provided that any Person may be merged or amalgamated with or into the Borrower if the Borrower is the surviving corporation and immediately after giving effect to such merger or amalgamation no Default would exist.
          SECTION 5.5. Sale of Assets. The Borrower will not sell, lease, transfer, liquidate or otherwise dispose of substantially all of its property or assets now owned or hereafter acquired in a single transaction or a series of related transactions.
          SECTION 5.6. Compliance with Laws. The Borrower will, and will cause each of its Significant Subsidiaries to, comply with all applicable statutes, ordinances, rules and regulations, except where a lack of compliance therewith could not reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement and the Loan Notes.

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          SECTION 5.7. Financial Covenant. The Borrower will not permit the Earnings Available for Fixed Charges for any full fiscal year of the Borrower and for the period from the end of the prior full fiscal year of the Borrower through the most recent full fiscal quarter of the current fiscal year of the Borrower to be less than 1.25 times the Fixed Charges of the Borrower for such full fiscal year and for such period.
          SECTION 5.8. Use of Proceeds. The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Loans solely in connection with its general corporate purposes, including its Australian receivables funding business; provided that neither the Facility Agent nor any Bank nor any Mandated Lead Arranger shall have any responsibility as to use of such proceeds.
          SECTION 5.9. Personal Property Securities Act. The Borrower will promptly take all reasonable steps which are prudent for its business under or in relation to the Personal Properties Securities Act 2009 (Cth), including, without limitation, the creation and implementation of appropriate policies and systems, where failure to do so would be reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement and the Loan Notes.
ARTICLE VI
DEFAULTS
          SECTION 6.1. Events of Default. If one or more of the following events (“Events of Default”) shall have occurred and be continuing:
     (a) the Borrower shall (i) fail to pay any principal of any Loan when due or (ii) fail to pay any interest on any Loan to it or any fee or any other amount payable by it hereunder within ten days of the date when due;
     (b) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant applicable to it contained in Section 5.4, 5.5 or 5.7;
     (c) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant or agreement applicable to it contained in any of the Credit Documents (other than those covered by clause (a) or (b) above) for 30 days after notice thereof has been given to the Borrower by the Facility Agent at the request of any Bank;
     (d) any representation, warranty, certification or statement made by the Borrower in this Agreement or in any certificate, financial statement or other document delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made;
     (e) failure by the Borrower to pay when due, or within any applicable period of grace, principal, interest or other amounts with respect to any indebtedness or liability (by way of guaranty or otherwise) for borrowed money (other than amounts payable under surety bonds and other insurance instruments issued in the ordinary course of business, so long as the obligation to pay such amounts is being contested in good faith) in excess of U.S.$50,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency), other than any such failure resulting from a good faith error made in the course of a bank clearing transaction or from a refusal to repay by reason of a claimed right of set-off asserted in good faith;
     (f) failure by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to observe or perform any term, covenant or agreement contained in any agreement or instrument by which it is bound evidencing or securing any indebtedness or liability (by way of guaranty or otherwise) for borrowed money

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(other than any surety bond or other insurance instrument issued in the ordinary course of business, so long as the obligation to perform such term, covenant or agreement is being contested in good faith) in excess of U.S.$50,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) for such period of time as has caused the acceleration of the maturity thereof;
     (g) the Borrower shall commence a voluntary case or other proceeding, or shall file a notice of intention to commence a case or proceeding, seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief with respect to itself or its debts under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or seeking the appointment of a trustee, receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver, liquidator, custodian or sequestrator or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or shall consent to any such relief or to the appointment of or taking possession by any such official in an involuntary case or other proceeding commenced against it, or shall make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, to pay its debts as they become due, or shall take any corporate action to authorize any of the foregoing (or any event analogous to those describe in this subsection (g) shall occur in any other jurisdiction);
     (h) a court or other governmental agency having jurisdiction in the premises shall enter a decree or order for relief against the Borrower in any involuntary case or other proceeding under any bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or appointing a trustee, receiver, receiver and manager, interim receiver, liquidator, custodian or sequestrator or other similar official of it or any substantial part of its property, or ordering the winding up or liquidation of its affairs and such decree or order shall remain unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 days (or any event analogous to those describe in this subsection (h) shall occur in any other jurisdiction);
     (i) any member of the ERISA Group shall fail to pay when due an amount or amounts aggregating in excess of U.S.$5,000,000 which it shall have become liable to pay to the PBGC or to a Plan under Title IV of ERISA; or notice of intent to terminate a Plan or Plans having aggregate Unfunded Vested Liabilities in excess of U.S.$10,000,000 (collectively, a “Material Plan”) shall be filed under Title IV of ERISA by any member of the ERISA Group, any plan administrator or any combination of the foregoing; or the PBGC shall institute proceedings under Title IV of ERISA to terminate or to cause a trustee to be appointed to administer any Material Plan or a proceeding wherein the amount claimed is in excess of U.S.$10,000,000 shall be instituted by a fiduciary of any Plan against any member of the ERISA Group to enforce Section 515 of ERISA; or a condition shall exist by reason of which the PBGC would be entitled to obtain a decree adjudicating that any Material Plan of the ERISA Group must be terminated; or
     (j) one or more final judgments for the payment of money shall be rendered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction against one or more of the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary of the Borrower in an aggregate amount for all such Persons at any time in excess of U.S.$50,000,000 (or its equivalent in any other currency) and the Borrower or any Significant Subsidiary of the Borrower shall not discharge the same or provide for such discharge or procure a stay of execution thereof within 30 days (or 60 days with respect to judgments in jurisdictions outside the United States) after the date of entry thereof and within said period of 30 or 60 days (or such longer period during which execution of such judgment shall have been stayed) appeal therefrom and cause the execution thereof to be stayed during such appeal;
then, and in every such event, the Facility Agent shall (i) if requested by Banks having at least 66-2/3% in aggregate amount of the Commitments, by notice to the Borrower terminate the Commitments and the Borrower shall thereupon no longer be entitled to borrow hereunder, and (ii) if requested by Banks holding at least 66-2/3% of the aggregate principal amount of the Loans, by notice to the Borrower declare the Loans (together with accrued interest thereon) to be, and the Loans (together with accrued interest thereon) shall thereupon become, immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; provided that in the

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case of any of the Events of Default specified in clause (g) or (h) above, without any notice to the Borrower or any other act by the Facility Agent or the Banks, the Commitments shall thereupon terminate and the Borrower shall no longer be entitled to borrow hereunder, and the Loans outstanding (together with accrued interest thereon) to such Borrower shall become immediately due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.
          SECTION 6.2. Notice of Default. The Facility Agent shall give notice to the Borrower under Section 6.1(c) promptly upon being requested to do so by any Bank and shall thereupon notify all the Banks thereof.
ARTICLE VII
THE FACILITY AGENT
          SECTION 7.1. Appointment and Authorization. Each Bank irrevocably appoints and authorizes the Facility Agent to take such action as agent on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Documents as are delegated to the Facility Agent by the terms hereof or thereof, together with all such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Facility Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities, except those expressly set forth in the Credit Documents, or any fiduciary relationship with any other Bank, and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into the Credit Documents or any other document delivered in connection herewith or otherwise exist against the Facility Agent.
          SECTION 7.2. Facility Agent and Affiliates. Citisecurities and its affiliates shall have the same rights and powers under the Credit Documents as any other Bank and may exercise or refrain from exercising the same as though it were not the Facility Agent, and Citisecurities and its affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or affiliate of the Borrower as if it were not the Facility Agent.
          SECTION 7.3. Action by Facility Agent. The obligations of the Facility Agent hereunder are only those expressly set forth in the Credit Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Facility Agent:
     (i) shall not be required to take any action with respect to any Default, except as expressly provided in Article VI;
     (ii) shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby or by the other Credit Documents that the Facility Agent is required to exercise as directed in writing by the Required Banks (or such other number or percentage of the Banks as shall be expressly provided for herein or in the other Credit Documents); provided that the Facility Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or the opinion of its counsel, may expose the Facility Agent to liability or that is contrary to any Credit Document or applicable law, including for the avoidance of doubt any action that may be in violation of the automatic stay under any debtor relief law or that may effect a forfeiture, modification or termination of property of a Defaulting Bank in violation of any debtor relief law;
     (iii) shall not, except as expressly set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents, have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower or any of its affiliates that is communicated to or obtained by the Person serving as the Facility Agent or any of its affiliates in any capacity.

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          SECTION 7.4. Consultation with Experts; Etc. The Facility Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent public accountants and other experts selected by it and shall not be liable for any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with the advice of such counsel, accountants or experts. The Facility Agent may rely on any certificate, communication, notice or other document (including any facsimile or electronic transmission) it reasonably believes to be genuine and correct and to have been signed or sent by or on behalf of such counsel, accountants or experts, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. In determining compliance with any condition hereunder to the making of a Loan that by its terms must be fulfilled to the satisfaction of a Bank, the Facility Agent may presume that such condition is satisfactory to such Bank unless the Facility Agent shall have received notice to the contrary from such Bank prior to the making of such Loan. The Facility Agent may employ agents and legal counsel and may delegate any of its rights or obligations in its capacity as Facility Agent of the Banks without notifying the Banks of such delegation. The Facility Agent agrees to exercise reasonable care in selecting any delegate and to supervise such delegate’s actions; provided that the Facility Agent shall be responsible only for any loss arising due to the fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct of such delegate or the gross or willful breach by such delegate of its obligations.
          SECTION 7.5. Liability of Facility Agent. Neither the Facility Agent nor any of its affiliates nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in connection with any of the Credit Documents (i) with the consent or at the request of the Required Banks (or, when expressly required hereby, all the Banks) or (ii) in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. Neither the Facility Agent nor any of its affiliates nor any of their respective directors, officers, agents or employees shall be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into or verify (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in connection with any of the Credit Documents or any borrowing hereunder; (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or thereunder or in connection herewith or therewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants or agreements of the Borrower; (iv) the satisfaction of any condition specified in Article III, except receipt of items required to be delivered to the Facility Agent; or (v) the validity, effectiveness or genuineness of any of the Credit Documents or any other instrument or writing furnished in connection herewith. The Facility Agent shall not incur any liability by acting in reliance upon any notice, consent, certificate, statement, or other writing (which may be a bank wire, telex, facsimile transmission or similar writing) believed by it to be genuine or to be signed by the proper party or parties.
          SECTION 7.6. Indemnification. Each Bank shall, ratably in accordance with its Commitment, severally indemnify the Facility Agent, its affiliates and their respective directors, officers, agents and employees (to the extent not reimbursed by the Borrower) against any cost, expense (including counsel fees and disbursements), claim, demand, action, loss or liability (except such as result from such indemnitees’ gross negligence or willful misconduct) that such indemnitees may suffer or incur in connection with this Agreement or any action taken or omitted by such indemnitees under the Credit Documents. The agreements in this Section shall survive the Commitments, the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
          SECTION 7.7. Notice of Default. The Facility Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default hereunder unless the Facility Agent has received written notice from a Bank or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a “notice of default”. In the event that the Facility Agent receives such a notice, the Facility Agent shall give notice thereof to the Banks. The Facility Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Required Banks (or, if so specified by this Agreement, all Banks); provided that unless and until the Facility Agent shall have received such directions, the Facility Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Banks.

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          SECTION 7.8. Credit Decision. Each Bank acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Facility Agent or any other Bank, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Bank also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Facility Agent or any other Bank, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking any action under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.
          SECTION 7.9. Successor Facility Agent. The Facility Agent may resign at any time by giving notice thereof to the Banks and the Borrower. Upon any such resignation, the Required Banks shall have the right to appoint a successor Facility Agent, subject to the approval of the Borrower (which approval will not be unreasonably withheld provided that the successor meets the requirements specified in the next sentence). If no successor Facility Agent shall have been so appointed by the Required Banks, and shall have accepted such appointment, within 30 days after the retiring Facility Agent gives notice of resignation, then the retiring Facility Agent may, on behalf of the Banks, appoint a successor Facility Agent, which shall be a commercial bank organized or licensed under the laws of the United States of America or of any State thereof and having a combined capital and surplus of at least U.S.$500,000,000. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Facility Agent hereunder by a successor Facility Agent, such successor Facility Agent shall thereupon succeed to and become vested with all the rights and duties of the retiring Facility Agent, and the retiring Facility Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations under the Credit Documents. After any retiring Facility Agent’s resignation hereunder as Facility Agent, the provisions of this Article shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it while it was Facility Agent.
          SECTION 7.10. Facility Agent’s Fee. The Borrower shall pay to the Facility Agent for its own account fees in the amounts and at the times previously agreed upon between the Borrower and the Facility Agent.
          SECTION 7.11. No Other Duties, etc.. Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, none of the Mandated Lead Arrangers or Bookrunners listed on the cover page hereof shall have any powers, duties or responsibilities under the Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents, except in its capacity, as applicable, as the Facility Agent or a Bank.
ARTICLE VIII
CHANGE IN CIRCUMSTANCES
          SECTION 8.1. Basis for Determining Interest Rate Inadequate or Unfair. If on or prior to the first day of any Interest Period for any BBR-AUS Loan, Euro-Dollar Loan or BBR-NZ Loan:
     (a) the Facility Agent is advised by the applicable Reference Banks that deposits in the relevant currency (in the applicable amounts) are not being offered to the applicable Reference Banks in the relevant market for such Interest Period, or
     (b) Banks having 50% or more of the aggregate principal amount of the affected Loans advise the Facility Agent that the Bank Bill Rate-Australia, London Interbank Offered Rate or Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand, as the case may be, as determined by the Facility Agent will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Banks of funding or maintaining their BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans, as the case may be, for such Interest Period,
the Facility Agent shall forthwith give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Banks, whereupon until the Facility Agent notifies the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such suspension no longer exist, (i) the obligations of the Banks to make BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans, as the case may be, or to continue or convert outstanding Loans as or into BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans

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or BBR-NZ Loans shall be suspended and (ii) each outstanding BBR-AUS Loan, Euro-Dollar Loan or BBR-NZ Loan shall be converted on the last day of the then current Interest Period applicable thereto to a Deposit Rate Loan.
          SECTION 8.2. Illegality. If, on or after the date of this Agreement, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation, or any change in any applicable law, rule or regulation, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency shall make it unlawful or impossible for any Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) to make, maintain or fund its BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans and such Bank shall so notify the Facility Agent, the Facility Agent shall forthwith give notice thereof to the other Banks and the Borrower, whereupon until such Bank notifies the Borrower and the Facility Agent that the circumstances giving rise to such suspension no longer exist, the obligation of such Bank to make BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans or to convert outstanding Loans into BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans shall be suspended. Before giving any notice to the Facility Agent pursuant to this Section, such Bank shall designate a different Applicable Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for giving such notice and will not, in the judgment of such Bank, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Bank. If such notice is given, each BBR-AUS Loan, Euro-Dollar Loan, or BBR-NZ Loan then outstanding shall be converted to a Deposit Rate Loan either (a) on the last day of the then current Interest Period applicable to such Loan if such Bank may lawfully continue to maintain and fund such Loan to such day or (b) immediately if such Bank shall determine that it may not lawfully continue to maintain and fund such Loan to such day.
          SECTION 8.3. Increased Cost and Reduced Return. (a) If on or after the date hereof in the case of any Loan or any obligation to make Loans, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation, or any change in any applicable law, rule or regulation, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority, central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or compliance by any Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) with any request or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency shall impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve (including, without limitation, any such requirement imposed by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, but excluding with respect to any Euro-Dollar Loan any such requirement with respect to which such Bank is entitled to compensation during the relevant Interest Period under Section 2.16), special deposit, insurance assessment or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) or shall impose on any Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) or the London interbank market any other condition affecting its Loans, any of its Loan Notes or its obligation to make Loans and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) of making or maintaining any Loan, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Bank (or its Applicable Lending Office) under this Agreement or under any of its Loan Notes with respect thereto, by an amount deemed by such Bank to be material, then, within 15 days after demand by such Bank (with a copy to the Facility Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Bank for such increased cost or reduction. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for all purposes of this subsection (a), (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith are deemed to have been introduced or adopted after the date hereof, regardless of the date enacted or adopted and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to “Basel III”, are each deemed to have been introduced or adopted after the date hereof, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
          (b) If any Bank shall have determined that, after the date hereof, the adoption of any applicable law, rule or regulation regarding capital adequacy, or any change in any such law, rule or regulation, or any change in the interpretation or administration thereof by any governmental authority,

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central bank or comparable agency charged with the interpretation or administration thereof, or any request or directive regarding capital adequacy or liquidity requirements (whether or not having the force of law) of any such authority, central bank or comparable agency, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on capital of such Bank (or its Parent Company) as a consequence of such Bank’s obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Bank (or its Parent Company) could have achieved but for such adoption, change, request or directive (taking into consideration its policies with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity position) by an amount deemed by such Bank to be material, then from time to time, within 15 days after demand by such Bank (with a copy to the Facility Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Bank such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Bank (or its Parent Company) for such reduction. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, for all purposes of this subsection (b), (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith are deemed to have been introduced or adopted after the date hereof, regardless of the date enacted or adopted and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to “Basel III”, are each deemed to have been introduced or adopted after the date hereof, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.
          (c) Each Bank will promptly notify the Borrower and the Facility Agent of any event of which it has knowledge, occurring after the date hereof, which will entitle such Bank to compensation pursuant to this Section and will designate a different Applicable Lending Office if such designation will avoid the need for, or reduce the amount of, such compensation and will not, in the judgment of such Bank, be otherwise disadvantageous to such Bank. A certificate of any Bank claiming compensation under this Section and setting forth the additional amount or amounts to be paid to it hereunder shall be conclusive in the absence of manifest error. In determining such amount, such Bank may use any reasonable averaging and attribution methods. Notwithstanding the foregoing subsections (a) and (b) of this Section 8.3, the Borrower shall be obligated to compensate any Bank only for any amount arising or accruing during (i) any time or period commencing not more than 45 days prior to the date on which such Bank notifies the Facility Agent and the Borrower that it proposes to demand such compensation and identifies to the Facility Agent and the Borrower the statute, regulation or other basis upon which the claimed compensation is or will be based and (ii) any time or period during which, because of the retroactive application of such statute, regulation or other such basis, such Bank did not know that such amount would arise or accrue.
     SECTION 8.4. Taxes. (a) For the purposes of this Section 8.4, the following terms have the following meanings:
     “Taxes” means any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed, assessed, levied or collected by any jurisdiction with respect to any payment by the Borrower pursuant to any Credit Document, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto unless the interest, additions to tax or penalties would not have arisen but for a Bank’s act or failure to act, excluding (i) in the case of each Bank and the Facility Agent, taxes imposed on its net income, and franchise or similar taxes imposed on it, by a jurisdiction under the laws of which such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) is organized or in which its principal executive office is located or, in the case of each Bank, in which its Applicable Lending Office is located, (ii) any taxes imposed by reason of any connection between the jurisdiction imposing such tax and such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) other than a connection arising from such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) having executed, delivered or performed its obligations under, received payment under or enforced, or engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced by any Credit Document, (iii) any United States withholding tax (including back-up withholding) imposed on such payments but only to the extent that such Bank is subject to United States withholding tax at the time such Bank first becomes a party to this Agreement or thereafter becomes subject to United States withholding tax for any reason other than a change in treaty, law or regulation occurring subsequent to such time, and also excluding any Australian withholding tax, other than

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any Australian withholding tax imposed, assessed, levied or collected in respect of amounts paid to a Bank by reason of a change in treaty, law or regulation to the extent occurring after such Bank first becomes a party to this Agreement and (iv) any taxes imposed under FATCA.
     “Other Taxes” means any present or future stamp or documentary taxes, intangible, recording or filing taxes and any other excise or property taxes, or similar charges or levies, which arise from any payment made pursuant to any Credit Document or from the execution or delivery of, or otherwise with respect to, any Credit Document but not to the extent that such taxes are described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) in the definition of “Taxes” above.
          (b) Any and all payments by the Borrower to or for the account of any Bank or the Facility Agent under any Credit Document shall be made free and clear and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes or Other Taxes; provided that, if the Borrower shall be required by law to deduct any Taxes or Other Taxes from any such payments, (i) it shall pay such additional amounts as are necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section) such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made, (ii) the Borrower shall make such deductions, (iii) the Borrower shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant taxation authority or other authority in accordance with applicable law and (iv) the Borrower shall furnish to the Facility Agent, at its address referred to in Section 9.1, the original or a certified copy of a receipt evidencing payment thereof.
          (c) The Borrower agrees to indemnify each Bank and the Facility Agent for the full amount of Taxes or Other Taxes (including, without limitation, any Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted by any jurisdiction on amounts payable under this Section) paid by such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) and any penalties, interest and reasonable out-of-pocket expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto. Each affected Bank and the Facility Agent shall provide all such information and documentation of amounts paid and the basis for the calculation thereof as the Borrower may reasonably request (other than its tax returns). This indemnification shall be paid within 30 days after such Bank or the Facility Agent (as the case may be) makes demand therefor.
          (d) Each Bank organized under the laws of a jurisdiction outside the United States, on or prior to the date of its execution and delivery of this Agreement in the case of each Bank listed on the signature pages hereof and on or prior to the date on which it becomes a Bank in the case of each other Bank, and from time to time thereafter if requested in writing by the Borrower (but only so long as such Bank remains lawfully able to do so), shall provide the Borrower and the Facility Agent with Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Form W- 8ECI, as appropriate, or any successor form prescribed by the Internal Revenue Service, certifying that such Bank is entitled to benefits under an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party which exempts the Bank from United States withholding tax on payments of interest for the account of such Bank or certifying that the income receivable pursuant to this Agreement is effectively connected with the conduct of a trade or business in the United States and such other documentation as may be necessary to establish an available exemption from withholding of United States taxes on payments and/or information reporting under this Agreement. At the reasonable request of the Borrower, each Bank shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, promptly provide the Borrower and the Facility Agent with any other non-United States form, document or certificate that may be required or reasonably requested in order to allow the Borrower to make payment under this Agreement without any deduction or withholding for or on account of any Taxes or Other Taxes or with such deduction or withholding at a reduced rate.
          (e) For any period with respect to which a Bank has failed to provide the Borrower or the Facility Agent with the appropriate form described in Section 8.4(d) (unless such failure is due to a change in treaty, law or regulation occurring subsequent to the date on which such form originally was required to be provided), such Bank shall not be entitled to indemnification under Section 8.4(b) or (c) with respect to Taxes imposed by the United States; provided that if a Bank, which is otherwise exempt from withholding tax, becomes subject to Taxes because of its failure to deliver a form required

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hereunder, the Borrower shall at such Bank’s expense take such steps as such Bank shall reasonably request to assist such Bank to recover such Taxes.
          (f) If a payment made to a Bank under any Credit Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Bank were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA, such Bank shall deliver to the Borrower and the Facility Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Facility Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Facility Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Facility Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Bank has complied with such Bank’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (f), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
          (g) If the Borrower is required, or reasonably determines that it will be required, to pay additional amounts to or for the account of any Bank pursuant to this Section, then such Bank shall take any steps reasonably available to it and acceptable to the Borrower, including without limitation changing the jurisdiction of its Applicable Lending Office, if, in the reasonable judgment of such Bank, such change (i) will eliminate or reduce any such additional payment which may thereafter accrue and (ii) is not otherwise materially disadvantageous to such Bank and will not require it to incur additional costs which are not reimbursed by the Borrower.
          (h) If the Facility Agent or any Bank receives a refund in respect of Taxes or Other Taxes for which the Borrower has made additional payments under this Section, the Facility Agent or such Bank, as the case may be, shall promptly pay such refund (together with any interest with respect thereto received from the relevant taxing authority) to the Borrower; provided that the Borrower, upon the request of such Bank or the Facility Agent, as the case may be, shall repay the amount paid over to the Borrower (plus interest with respect thereto due to the relevant taxing authority) in the event such Bank or the Facility Agent, as the case may be, is required to repay such refund to the applicable taxing authority.
          (i) To the extent required by any applicable law, the Facility Agent may withhold from any payment to any Bank an amount equivalent to any applicable Taxes collected or assessed by any governmental authority. Without limiting or expanding the provisions of Section 8.4, each Bank shall indemnify and hold harmless the Facility Agent against, and shall make payable in respect thereof within fifteen days after written demand therefor, any and all Taxes and any and all related losses, claims, liabilities and expenses (including, without limitation, fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Facility Agent) incurred by or asserted against the Facility Agent by the U.S. Internal Revenue Service or any other governmental authority as a result of the failure of the Facility Agent to properly withhold any amounts from payments to or for the account of such Bank for any reason (including, without limitation, because the appropriate form was not delivered or not properly executed, or because such Bank failed to notify the Facility Agent of a change in circumstance that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of such required withholding ineffective), provided that no Bank shall be liable for the portion of any interest, expenses or penalties that are found by a final non-appealable decision of a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted from the Facility Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Bank by the Facility Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Bank hereby authorizes the Facility Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Bank under this Agreement or any other instrument or document furnished pursuant hereto against any amount due the Facility Agent under this Section 8.4(i). The agreements in this Section 8.4(i) shall survive the resignation and/or replacement of the Facility Agent, any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Bank, the termination of the Commitments and the payment of the Loans and all amounts payable under the Credit Documents.
          (j) Notwithstanding the foregoing subsections of this Section 8.4, the Borrower is not required to pay any additional amount to any Bank or the Facility Agent under Section 8.4(b), and Section 8.4(c) shall not apply, with respect to the amount of any Tax or Other Tax required under the Tax

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Act to be withheld or deducted from any interest or other payment where the withholding or deduction is for Australian Withholding Tax in respect of any interest paid to an Offshore Associate of the Borrower.
          SECTION 8.5. Loans Substituted for Affected Loans. If (i) the obligation of any Bank to make Loans has been suspended pursuant to Section 8.2 or (ii) any Bank has demanded compensation under Section 8.3 or 8.4 and the Borrower shall, by at least five Business Days’ prior notice to such Bank through the Facility Agent, have elected that the provisions of this Section shall apply to such Bank with respect to the Borrower, then, unless and until such Bank notifies the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such suspension or demand for compensation no longer exist:
     (a) each Loan which would otherwise be made by such Bank to the Borrower as (or continued as or converted into) BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans shall instead be a Deposit Rate Loan; and
     (b) after each of its BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans to the Borrower has been repaid (or converted as aforesaid), all payments of principal which would otherwise be applied to repay such Loans shall be applied to repay its Deposit Rate Loan instead.
If such Bank notifies the Borrower that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer apply, the principal amount of each such Deposit Rate Loan shall be converted into a BBR-AUS Loan, Euro-Dollar Loan or BBR-NZ Loan on the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period applicable to the related BBR-AUS Loans, Euro-Dollar Loans or BBR-NZ Loans of the other Banks.
          SECTION 8.6. Substitution of Bank. If any Bank has demanded compensation pursuant to Section 8.3 or 8.4 (or if the Borrower has reasonably determined that it will be required to pay such compensation for the account of such Bank), the Borrower shall have the right, with the assistance of the Facility Agent, to designate one or more Assignees which are not affiliated with the Borrower to purchase for cash, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit G hereto, the outstanding Loan Notes, Loans and Commitment of such Bank and to assume all of such Bank’s other rights and obligations hereunder and under its Loan Notes without recourse to or warranty by such Bank, for a purchase price equal to the principal amount of all of such Bank’s outstanding Loans plus any accrued but unpaid interest thereon and the accrued but unpaid facility fees in respect of such Bank’s Commitment hereunder plus such amount, if any, as would be payable pursuant to Section 2.14 if the outstanding Loans of such Bank were prepaid in their entirety on the date of consummation of such assignment, plus the compensation then due and payable pursuant to Sections 8.3 and 8.4 and all other amounts due and payable to such Bank pursuant to this Agreement; provided that no such amount calculated by reference to Section 2.14 shall be payable if (A) the Borrower is exercising its rights under this Section 8.6 by reason of a request for compensation by a Bank pursuant to Section 8.3 or 8.4 and (B) such Bank would have been able to, but did not, take steps to reduce or eliminate such compensation.
          SECTION 8.7. Australian GST.
          (a) For the purposes of this Section 8.7, the terms “GST” and “Input Tax Credit” have the meanings given to them in section 195-1 of A New Tax System (Goods and Services Tax) Act 1999 (Cth) of Australia, as amended. Also, for the purposes of this Section 8.7, “Taxable Supply” means any supply made by any Bank or the Facility Agent under or in connection with the Credit Documents to which GST applies.
          (b) Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Credit Documents, but subject to Section 8.7(c), any Bank or the Facility Agent may, in addition to any amount or consideration payable under the Credit Documents, recover from the Borrower an additional amount on account of GST in respect of a Taxable Supply, such amount to be calculated by multiplying the relevant amount or consideration payable by the Borrower for the Taxable Supply by the prevailing GST rate in Australia.

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          (c) Any additional amount on account of GST is only recoverable from the Borrower pursuant to this Section 8.7 upon the Borrower’s receipt of a valid tax invoice from the relevant Bank or the Facility Agent. The relevant Bank or the Facility Agent must use reasonable endeavors, if the Borrower so requests, to otherwise assist or enable the Borrower to claim any applicable Input Tax Credit for any GST paid by the Borrower in relation to a Taxable Supply.
          (d) If at any time an adjustment is made as between any Bank or the Facility Agent and the relevant taxing authority of an amount paid on account of GST on any Taxable Supply, a corresponding adjustment must be made between such Bank or the Facility Agent and the Borrower and any payments required to give effect to the adjustment must be made.
          (e) If a payment to a party under any Credit Document in respect of a Taxable Supply is a reimbursement or indemnification, calculated by reference to a loss, cost or expense incurred by that party, then the payment will be reduced by the amount of any Input Tax Credit to which such party is entitled for such loss, cost or expense.
          (f) Nothing in this Section 8.7 requires the Borrower to pay an amount on account of a fine, penalty, interest or other amount to the extent that such liability arises as a consequence of wilful misconduct or gross negligence of any Bank or the Facility Agent or any of their respective employees or agents.
ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS
          SECTION 9.1. Notices. All notices, requests, demands, consents or approvals and other communications to any party in connection with the Credit Documents shall be in writing and signed by or on behalf of the party sending such communication (including bank wire, telex, facsimile transmission or similar writing) and shall be given to such party: (a) in the case of the Borrower or the Facility Agent, at its address, facsimile number or telex number set forth on the signature pages hereof, (b) in the case of any Bank, at its address, facsimile number or telex number set forth in its Administrative Questionnaire, or (c) in the case of any party, such other address, facsimile number or telex number as such party may hereafter specify for such purpose by notice to the Facility Agent and the Borrower. Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by telex, when such telex is transmitted to the telex number specified in this Section and the appropriate answerback is received, (ii) if given by facsimile transmission, when transmitted to the facsimile number specified in this Section and confirmation of receipt is received, (iii) if given by mail, 72 hours after such communication is deposited in the mails with first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid or (iv) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section; provided that notices to the Facility Agent or any Bank under Article II or Article VIII shall not be effective until received. The Facility Agent may rely on a copy of any notice, request, demand, consent or approval or other communication delivered in accordance with this Section 9.1 by telex or facsimile transmission until it has received a manually executed original of the same.
          SECTION 9.2. No Waivers. No failure or delay by the Facility Agent or any Bank in exercising any right, power or privilege under any Credit Document shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. The rights and remedies provided in the Credit Documents shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.
          SECTION 9.3. Expenses; Indemnification. (a) The Borrower agrees to pay all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of the Facility Agent, including reasonable fees and disbursements of special counsel for the Facility Agent, in connection with the preparation and administration of the Credit

40


 

Documents or any waiver or consent hereunder or any amendment thereof; all as previously agreed between the Borrower and the Facility Agent.
          (b) If an Event of Default occurs the Borrower shall pay all out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Facility Agent and each Bank, including (without duplication) the fees and disbursements of outside counsel and the allocated cost of inside counsel, in connection with such Event of Default and collection, bankruptcy, insolvency and other enforcement proceedings resulting therefrom.
          (c) The Borrower agrees to indemnify the Facility Agent and each Bank, their respective affiliates and the respective directors, officers, agents and employees of the foregoing (each an “Indemnitee”) and hold each Indemnitee harmless from and against any and all liabilities, losses, damages, costs and expenses of any kind, including, without limitation, the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel, which may be incurred by such Indemnitee in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding (whether or not such Indemnitee shall be designated a party thereto) brought or threatened relating to or arising out of any of the Credit Documents or any actual or proposed use of proceeds of Loans hereunder; provided that no Indemnitee shall have the right to be indemnified hereunder for (i) such Indemnitee’s own gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction, (ii) in respect of any litigation instituted by (x) any
          Participant against any Bank or the Facility Agent, (y) the Facility Agent or any Bank against any Participant or any Bank or (z) any holder of any security of any Bank, any Participant or the Facility Agent (in such holder’s capacity as such) against any Bank or Participant or the Facility Agent, to the extent any such litigation does not arise out of any misconduct (alleged in good faith by such Bank) by or on behalf of the Borrower or (iii) for amounts payable pursuant to any settlement entered into without the Borrower’s written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld). To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, and without limiting the rights set forth in this Section 9.3 the Facility Agent and the Banks shall not assert, and hereby waive, any claim against the Borrower, in each case on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby.
          SECTION 9.4. Sharing of Set-Offs. Each Bank agrees that if it shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, receive payment of a proportion of the aggregate amount of principal and interest then due with respect to any Loan made by it to the Borrower which is greater than the proportion received by any other Bank in respect of the aggregate amount of principal and interest then due with respect to any Loans made to the Borrower by such other Bank, the Bank receiving such proportionately greater payment shall purchase such participations in the Loans made to the Borrower by the other Banks, and such other adjustments shall be made, as may be required so that all such payments of principal and interest with respect to the Loans made to the Borrower by the Banks shall be shared by the Banks pro rata (and upon notice thereof to the Facility Agent appropriate adjustments will be made in the Register); provided that nothing in this Section shall impair the right of any Bank to exercise any right of set-off or counterclaim it may have and to apply the amount subject to such exercise to the payment of indebtedness of the Borrower other than its indebtedness under the Credit Documents. The Borrower agrees, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any holder of a participation in a Loan of the Borrower, whether or not acquired pursuant to the foregoing arrangements, may exercise rights of set-off or counterclaim and other rights with respect to such participation as fully as if such holder of a participation were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.
          SECTION 9.5. Amendments and Waivers. Any provision of this Agreement, the Loan Note Deed Poll or the Loan Notes may be amended or waived if, but only if, such amendment or waiver is in writing and is signed by the Borrower and the Required Banks (and, if the rights or duties of the Facility Agent are affected thereby, by the Facility Agent); provided that no such amendment or waiver shall, unless signed by all the Banks, (i) except as contemplated by Sections 2.1(b), 2.1(c) or 2.9(d), increase or decrease the Commitment of any Bank (except for a ratable decrease in the

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Commitments of all Banks) or subject any Bank to any additional obligation, (ii) reduce the principal of or rate of interest on any Loan or any fees hereunder, (iii) postpone the date fixed for any payment of principal of or interest on any Loan or any fees hereunder, (iv) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans, or the number of Banks, which shall be required for the Banks or any of them to take any action under this Section or any other provision of this Agreement, or (v) change any provision of Sections 2.13 or 9.4 or this Section 9.5.
          Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, during such period as a Bank is a Defaulting Bank, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, such Bank will not be entitled to vote in respect of amendments and waivers hereunder and the Commitment and the outstanding Loans or other extensions of credit of such Bank hereunder will not be taken into account in determining whether the Required Banks or all of the Banks, as required, have approved any such amendment or waiver (and the definition of “Required Banks” will automatically be deemed modified accordingly for the duration of such period); provided that any such amendment or waiver that would (i) except as contemplated by Sections 2.1(b), 2.1(c) or 2.9(d), increase or decrease the Commitment of such Defaulting Bank (except for a ratable decrease in the Commitments of all Banks) or subject such Defaulting Bank to any additional obligation, (ii) reduce the principal of or rate of interest on any Loan made by such Defaulting Bank or any fees payable to such Defaulting Bank hereunder, (iii) postpone the date fixed for any payment of principal of or interest on any Loan made by such Defaulting Bank or any fees payable to such Defaulting Bank hereunder, (iv) change the percentage of the Commitments or of the aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Loans, or the number of Banks, which shall be required for the Banks or any of them to take any action under this Section or any other provision of this Agreement, or (v) change any provision of Sections 2.13 or 9.4 or this Section 9.5, will require the consent of such Defaulting Bank.
          SECTION 9.6. Successors and Assigns. (a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of all Banks.
          (b) Any Bank may at any time grant to one or more banks or other entities (each a “Participant”) participating interests in its Commitment or any or all of its Loans or Loan Notes. In the event of any such grant by a Bank of a participating interest to a Participant, whether or not upon notice to the Borrower or the Facility Agent, such Bank shall remain responsible for the performance of its obligations hereunder, and the Borrower and the Facility Agent shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Bank in connection with such Bank’s rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement pursuant to which any Bank may grant such a participating interest shall provide that such Bank shall retain the sole right and responsibility to enforce the obligations of the Borrower under the Credit Documents including, without limitation, the right to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of the Credit Documents; provided that such participation agreement may provide that such Bank will not agree to any modification, amendment or waiver of this Agreement described in clause (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) of Section 9.5 without the consent of the Participant. Subject to subsection (f) below, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall, to the extent provided in its participation agreement, be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14 and 2.16 and Article VIII with respect to its participating interest. An assignment or other transfer which is not permitted by subsection (d) or (e) below shall be given effect for purposes of this Agreement only to the extent of a participating interest granted in accordance with this subsection (b).
          (c) Each Bank that grants a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower (and such agency being solely for tax purposes), maintain a register in the United States on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or Loan Notes under the Credit Documents (the “Participant Register”); provided that no Bank shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest under any Credit Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that any such obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the

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United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Bank shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary.
          (d) Any Bank may at any time assign to one or more banks or other institutions (each an “Assignee”) all, or a proportionate part (equivalent to an initial Commitment of not less than A$10,000,000 or U.S.$10,000,000, as the case may be, for Tranche A Loans and Tranche B Loans, or not less than A$10,000,000 or NZ$10,000,000, as the case may be, for Tranche C Loans) of all, of its rights and obligations under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and such Assignee shall assume such rights and obligations, pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption Agreement in substantially the form of Exhibit G executed by such Assignee and such transferor Bank (or in such other form approved by the Facility Agent), with (and subject to) the subscribed consent of the Borrower and the Facility Agent, which, in each case as to the Borrower and the Facility Agent, shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed; provided that (i) if an Assignee is an affiliate of such transferor Bank whose credit rating(s) from S&P and/or Moody’s are not lower than those of such transferor Bank (or whose obligations under this Agreement are guaranteed by an affiliate of such transferor Bank whose credit rating(s) from S&P and/or Moody’s are not lower than those of such transferor Bank) or if an Assignee was a Bank immediately prior to such assignment, no such consent shall be required, (ii) no such assignment will be made to any Defaulting Bank or any of its Subsidiaries or any Person who, upon becoming a Bank hereunder, would constitute any of the foregoing Persons described in this clause and (iii) the consent of the Borrower shall not be required for any assignment that occurs when an Event of Default pursuant to subsections (g), (h) or (i) of Section 6.1 shall have occurred and be continuing with respect to the Borrower. Upon execution and delivery of such instrument and payment by such Assignee to such transferor Bank of an amount equal to the purchase price agreed between such transferor Bank and such Assignee, such Assignee shall be a Bank party to this Agreement and shall have all the rights and obligations of a Bank with a Commitment as set forth in such instrument of assumption, and the transferor Bank shall be released from its obligations hereunder to a corresponding extent, and no further consent or action by any party shall be required. Upon the consummation of any assignment pursuant to this subsection (d), the transferor Bank, the Facility Agent and the Borrower shall make appropriate arrangements so that relevant Loan Notes are transferred to the Assignee. In connection with any such assignment, the transferor Bank shall pay to the Facility Agent an administrative fee for processing such assignment in the amount of U.S.$3,500. If the Assignee is not incorporated under the laws of the United States of America or a state thereof, it shall deliver to the Borrower and the Facility Agent certification as to exemption or reduced rate of deduction or withholding of any United States federal income taxes as required pursuant to the terms of Section 8.4(d).
          (e) Any Bank may at any time assign all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to a Federal Reserve Bank. No such assignment shall release the transferor Bank from its obligations hereunder.
          (f) No Assignee, Participant or other transferee of any Bank’s rights (including, without limitation, any successor Applicable Lending Office) shall be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 8.3 or 8.4 than such Bank would have been entitled to receive with respect to the rights transferred, unless such transfer is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent or by reason of the provisions of Section 8.2, 8.3 or 8.4 requiring such Bank to designate a different Applicable Lending Office under certain circumstances or at a time when the circumstances giving rise to such greater payment did not exist.
          (g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Bank, (a “Granting Bank”) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (an “SPC”) of such Granting Bank, identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Bank to the Facility Agent and AXP, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Bank would otherwise be obligated to make to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPC to make any Loan, (ii) if an SPC elects not to exercise such option

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or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Bank shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof and (iii) no SPC or Granting Bank shall be entitled to receive any greater amount pursuant to Section 8.2, 8.3 or 8.4 than the Granting Bank would have been entitled to receive had the Granting Bank not otherwise granted such SPC the option to provide any Loan to the Borrower. The making of a Loan by an SPC hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Bank to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Bank. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPC shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement for which a Bank would otherwise be liable for so long as, and to the extent that, the related Granting Bank makes such payment. In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPC, it will not institute against, or join any other person in instituting against, such SPC any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Granting Bank unconditionally agrees to indemnify the Borrower, the Facility Agent and each Bank against all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be incurred by or asserted against the Borrower, the Facility Agent or such Bank, as the case may be, in any way relating to or arising as a consequence of any such forbearance or delay in the initiation of any such proceeding against its SPC. Each party hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees that no SPC shall have any voting rights hereunder and that the voting rights attributable to any extensions of credit made by an SPC shall be exercised only by the relevant Granting Bank. Each Granting Bank shall serve as the administrative agent and attorney in fact for its SPC and shall on behalf of its SPC receive any and all payments made for the benefit of such SPC and take all actions hereunder to the extent, if any, such SPC shall have any rights hereunder. The Borrower, the Facility Agent and the Banks may rely thereon without any requirement that the SPC sign or acknowledge the same. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section, any SPC may (i) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower and the Facility Agent, assign all or a portion of its interest in any Loans to the Granting Bank and (ii) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPC.
          SECTION 9.7. Collateral. Each of the Banks represents to the Facility Agent and each of the other Banks that it in good faith is not relying upon any “margin stock” (as defined in Regulation U) as collateral in the extension or maintenance of the credit provided for in the Credit Documents.
          SECTION 9.8. Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction. This Agreement and each other Credit Document shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York. The Borrower hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and of any New York State court sitting in New York City, and any appellate court from any thereof, for purposes of all legal proceedings arising out of or relating to any of the Credit Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby. Nothing herein will affect the right of the Facility Agent or the Banks to serve legal process in any other manner permitted by law or affect such Person’s right to bring any suit, action or proceeding against the Borrower or its property in the courts of other jurisdictions. The Borrower irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of any such proceeding brought in such a court and any claim that any such proceeding brought in such a court has been brought in an inconvenient forum.
          SECTION 9.9. Counterparts; Integration. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents constitute the entire agreement and understanding among the parties hereto and supersede any and all prior agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.

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          SECTION 9.10. WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER, THE FACILITY AGENT AND THE BANKS HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO ANY OF THE CREDIT DOCUMENTS OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
          SECTION 9.11. Confidentiality. The Facility Agent and each Bank agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its affiliates and to its and its affiliates’ respective managers, administrators, trustees, partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority purporting to have jurisdiction over it (including any self-regulatory authority, such as the National Association of Insurance Commissioners), (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party hereto, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Credit Document or any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (i) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement or (ii) any actual or prospective party (or its managers, administrators, trustees, partners, directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors and other representatives) to any swap or derivative or similar transaction under which payments are to be made by reference to the Borrower and its obligations, this Agreement or payments hereunder, (iii) any rating agency, or (iv) the CUSIP Service Bureau or any similar organization, (g) with the consent of the Borrower, (h) to the extent such Information (x) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (y) becomes available to the Facility Agent, any Bank or any of their respective affiliates on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower or (i) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to any credit insurance provider relating to the Borrower and its obligations. For purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries relating to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective businesses, other than any such information that is available to the Facility Agent or any Bank on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries, provided that, in the case of information received from the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.
          SECTION 9.12. Survival. The obligations of the Borrower and each Bank and the Facility Agent under Sections 8.3, 8.4, 8.7 and 9.3 shall survive the termination of the Commitments and the payment of the Loans and all amounts payable under the Credit Documents.
          SECTION 9.13. USA PATRIOT Act. Each Bank hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the “Act”), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Bank to identify the Borrower in accordance with the Act.
          SECTION 9.14. Defaulting Bank Cure. If the Borrower and the Facility Agent agree in writing that a Bank is no longer a Defaulting Bank, the Facility Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, such Bank will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par such portion of outstanding Loans of the other Banks and/or make such other adjustments as the Facility Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans of the Banks to be on a pro rata basis in accordance with their respective Commitments,

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whereupon such Bank will cease to be a Defaulting Bank and will be a Non-Defaulting Bank (and such exposure of each Bank will automatically be adjusted on a prospective basis to reflect the foregoing); provided that (i) no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while such Bank was a Defaulting Bank and (ii) except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Bank to Non-Defaulting Bank will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from such Bank’s having been a Defaulting Bank.
          SECTION 9.15. No Fiduciary Duty. The Facility Agent, each Bank and their affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “Banks”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Borrower, its stockholders and/or their affiliates. The Borrower agrees that nothing in the Credit Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Bank, on the one hand, and the Borrower, its stockholders or its affiliates, on the other. The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Credit Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Banks, on the one hand, and the Borrower, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Bank has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower, its stockholders or its affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Bank has advised, is currently advising or will advise the Borrower, its stockholders or its affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to the Borrower except the obligations expressly set forth in the Credit Documents and (y) each Bank is acting solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of the Borrower, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. The Borrower agrees that it will not claim that any Bank has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Borrower, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto.

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     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.
         
  AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
         
  Address:   200 Vesey Street   
    New York, NY 10285   
  Fax:   (212) 640-0405  

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  CITISECURITIES LIMITED,
as Facility Agent, executed in accordance with
section 127 of the Corporations Act 2001 (Cth)
by authority of its directors:
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:   Director   
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:   Director   
     
Address:
  Level 24, Citigroup Centre
 
  2 Park Street
 
  Sydney, NSW, 2000
 
  Australia
Attn:
  Agency/Maria Mills/Craig Guyan
Fax:
  +61 2 8225 5244
Tel:
  +61 2 8225 2066 / 2672
E-mail:
  maria.mills@citi.com
 
  craig.guyan@citi.com
 
With a copy to:
Address:
  Citicorp International Limited
 
  13/F2, Two Harbourfront
 
  22 Tak Fung Street
 
  Hunghom, Kowloon
 
  Hong Kong
Attn:
  Eros Lai, Michelle Chong, Debbie Cheung
Fax:
  +852 2621 3183/4
E-mail:
  eros.lai@citi.com,
 
  michelle.chong@citi.com,
 
  debbie.cheung@citi.com

48


 

         
  CITIBANK N.A., SYDNEY BRANCH,
     as Mandated Lead Arranger
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA,
     as Mandated Lead Arranger
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED,
     as Mandated Lead Arranger
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION,
     as Mandated Lead Arranger
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
         
  CITIBANK, N.A., SYDNEY BRANCH,
     as Lender
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  WESTPAC BANKING CORPORATION,
     as Lender
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 

49


 

         
  COMMONWEALTH BANK OF AUSTRALIA,
     as Lender
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  NATIONAL AUSTRALIA BANK LIMITED,
     as Lender
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  SUMITOMO MITSUI BANKING CORPORATION
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  AUSTRALIA AND NEW ZEALAND BANKING GROUP LIMITED
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  BANK OF AMERICA, N.A.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  BNP PARIBAS
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Subscription Agreement Signature Page

 


 

         
  DEUTSCHE BANK AG NEW YORK BRANCH
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
     
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  MIZUHO CORPORATE BANK, LTD.
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  CREDIT SUISSE AG, CAYMAN ISLAND BRANCH
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  LLOYDS TSB BANK PLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
         
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Subscription Agreement Signature Page

 


 

         
  ROYAL BANK OF CANADA
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  THE ROYAL BANK OF SCOTLAND
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  UBS AG, AUSTRALIA BRANCH
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  THE BANK OF TOKYO-MITSUBISHI UFJ, LTD.
SYDNEY BRANCH
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  GOLDMAN SACHS LENDING PARTNERS LLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  HSBC BANK AUSTRALIA LIMITED
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Subscription Agreement Signature Page

 


 

         
  STANDARD CHARTERED BANK
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
         
  TORONTO DOMINION (TEXAS) LLC
 
 
  By:      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
Subscription Agreement Signature Page

 


 

SCHEDULE 1.1(a)
BANK COMMITMENTS AND APPLICABLE LENDING OFFICE
                                 
Name   Tranche A
Commitment
    Tranche B
Commitment
    Tranche C
Commitment
    Applicable Lending Office
 
Citibank, N.A., Sydney Branch
    A$132,500,000.00       A$132,500,000.00       A$125,000,000.00     Level 24, 2 Park Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Westpac Banking Corporation
    A$132,500,000.00       A$132,500,000.00       A$125,000,000.00     Level 11, 55 Market Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Commonwealth Bank of Australia
    A$132,500,000.00       A$132,500,000.00       A$125,000,000.00     Darling Park Tower 1, Level 21, 201 Sussex Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
National Australia Bank Limited
    A$132,500,000.00       A$132,500,000.00       A$125,000,000.00     245 Park Avenue, 28th Floor, New York, NY 10167
Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation
    A$117,500,000.00       A$117,500,000.00       A$0     277 Park Avenue, New York, NY 10172
Australia and New Zealand Banking Group Limited
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     13/100 Queen Street, Melbourne, Vic. 3000 — AUSTRALIA
Bank of America, N.A.
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     901 Main Street, 64th Floor, Dallas, TX 75202
BNP Paribas
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     Level 6, 60 Castlereadh Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Deutsche Bank AG New York Branch
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005-2836
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     Level 32 Grosvenor Place, 225 George Street, Sydney NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Mizuho Corporate Bank, Ltd.
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     Level 33, 60 Margaret Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Island Branch
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     Eleven Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10010
Lloyds TSB Bank, plc
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     1095 Avenue of the Americas, 34th Floor, New York, NY 10036
Royal Bank of Canada
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     46th Floor, 2 Park Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
The Royal Bank of Scotland plc
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     600 Washington Boulevard, Stamford, CT 06901
UBS AG, Australia Branch
    A$97,500,000.00       A$97,500,000.00       A$0     Level 16, Chifley Tower, 2 Chifley Square, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, Ltd., Sydney Branch
    A$56,000,000.00       A$56,000,000.00       A$0     Level 26, 1 Macquarie Place, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Goldman Sachs Lending Partners LLC
    A$56,000,000.00       A$56,000,000.00       A$0     30 Hudson Street, 38th Floor, Jersey City, NJ 07302
HSBC Bank Australia Limited
    A$56,000,000.00       A$56,000,000.00       A$0     580 George Street, Sydney, NSW 2000 — AUSTRALIA
Standard Chartered Bank
    A$56,000,000.00       A$56,000,000.00       A$0     1095 Avenue of the Americas, New York, NY 10036
Toronto Dominion (Texas) LLC
    A$56,000,000.00       A$56,000,000.00       A$0     31 W. 52nd Street, New York, NY 10019
 
TOTAL
    A$2,000,000,000       A$2,000,000,000       A$500,000,000       N/A  
 

 


 

SCHEDULE 1.1(b)
PRICING SCHEDULE
          “Applicable Margin” and “Facility Fee Rate” mean, at any date, the rate set forth below in the applicable row and under the column corresponding to the “Pricing Level” that applies at such date:
Tranche A
                                                         
    Level I     Level II     Level III     Level IV     Level V     Level VI     Level VII  
Applicable Margin
    0.525 %     0.575 %     0.625 %     0.675 %     0.775 %     0.875 %     1.075 %
 
                                                       
Facility Fee Rate
    0.525 %     0.575 %     0.625 %     0.675 %     0.775 %     0.875 %     1.075 %
Tranche B and Tranche C
                                                         
    Level I     Level II     Level III     Level IV     Level V     Level VI     Level VII  
Applicable Margin
    0.700 %     0.750 %     0.800 %     0.850 %     0.950 %     1.050 %     1.250 %
 
                                                       
Facility Fee Rate
    0.700 %     0.750 %     0.800 %     0.850 %     0.950 %     1.050 %     1.250 %
          For purposes of this Schedule, the following terms have the following meanings, subject to the further provisions of this Schedule:
          “Applicable Pricing Rating” means, at any date, the credit rating assigned to the senior unsecured long-term debt securities of the Borrower without third-party credit enhancement, and any rating assigned to any other debt security of the Borrower shall be disregarded. The rating in effect at any date is that in effect at the close of business on such date. If at such date the difference between the highest of the ratings assigned to the Borrower by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch at such date and the lowest of the ratings assigned to the Borrower by S&P, Moody’s and Fitch at such date is (i) one notch (e.g., not more than the difference between A+ and A), the Applicable Margin shall be based on the highest of such ratings of the Borrower at such date or (ii) two or more notches, the Applicable Margin shall be based on the rating one level above the lowest of such ratings.
          “Level I Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, the Applicable Pricing Rating is AA (for S&P or Fitch), Aa2 (for Moody’s), or higher.
          “Level II Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, the Applicable Pricing Rating is AA- (for S&P or Fitch), Aa3 (for Moody’s), or A+ (for S&P or Fitch), A1 (for Moody’s).
          “Level III Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, the Applicable Pricing Rating is A (for S&P or Fitch), A2 (for Moody’s).
          “Level IV Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, the Applicable Pricing Rating is A- (for S&P or Fitch), A3 (for Moody’s).
          “Level V Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, the Applicable Pricing Rating is BBB+ (for S&P or Fitch), Baa1 (for Moody’s).

 


 

          “Level VI Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, the Applicable Pricing Rating is BBB (for S&P or Fitch), Baa2 (for Moody’s).
          “Level VII Pricing” applies at any date if, at such date, no other Pricing Level applies.
          “Pricing Level” refers to the determination of which of Level I, Level II, Level III, Level IV, Level V, Level VI or Level VII applies at any date.
          If at any date the Borrower is rated by neither S&P, Moody’s nor Fitch, then Level VII Pricing shall be deemed applicable.

 


 

SCHEDULE 5.3
EXISTING LIENS
None.

 


 

EXHIBIT A
[Form of Loan Note Deed Poll]
THIS DEED POLL IS DATED ________ __, 2011 AND IS MADE BY AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION.
NOW THIS DEED POLL WITNESSES as follows:
1.   DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION
 
1.1   Definitions
 
    The following definitions and (unless defined below) definitions in the Subscription Agreement apply in this Deed Poll unless the context requires otherwise.
 
    Bank” means each Bank listed on the signature pages to the Subscription Agreement or subsequently inscribed in the Register as the holder of a Loan Note which has not ceased to be a party to the Subscription Agreement in accordance with the terms thereof.
 
    Loan Notes” means the rights of a Bank under this Deed Poll, title to which are recorded in and evidenced by an inscription in the Register.
 
    Subscription Agreement” means the Subscription Agreement dated as of August 3, 2011 among the Borrower; Citibank N.A., Sydney Branch, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank Limited and Westpac Banking Corporation, as Mandated Lead Arrangers; certain Banks, and Citisecurities Limited, as Facility Agent.
 
2.   BENEFIT OF THIS DEED POLL
 
    This Deed Poll is a deed poll. Each Bank, each Mandated Lead Arranger and the Facility Agent have the benefit of this Deed Poll and can enforce it even if not in existence at the time this Deed Poll is executed.
 
3.   CREATION OF LOAN NOTES
 
    By this Deed Poll, the Borrower:
  (a)   creates Loan Notes on the date of this Deed Poll in favor of each Bank as of the date hereof; and
 
  (b)   undertakes to create Loan Notes in favor of each Bank that becomes a Bank after the date hereof on and as of the date such relevant Bank becomes a Bank;
    in each case with an aggregate principal amount outstanding from time to time equal to the principal amount of all Loans provided by such Bank under the Subscription Agreement and not repaid, as recorded in the Register, provided that if the principal amount outstanding on a Bank’s Loan Notes from the Borrower would otherwise be zero but such Bank’s Commitment is greater than zero the Borrower will be indebted to that Bank for one Australian dollar and accordingly the aggregate principal amount outstanding of such Bank’s Loan Notes at that time will be one Australian dollar.

 


 

4.   ACKNOWLEDGEMENT OF DEBT
 
    The Borrower acknowledges that it is indebted to the Banks for the principal amount outstanding of the Loan Notes from time to time as recorded in the Register.
 
5.   NATURE AND STATUS OF LOAN NOTES
 
5.1   Constitution and title
 
    The Loan Notes are constituted by this Deed Poll and inscription in the Register. The Register will be conclusive as to title to a Loan Note, subject to rectification for fraud or error. No certificate or other evidence of title to a Loan Note will be issued by or on behalf of the Borrower unless the Borrower determines otherwise or is required to do so by law.
 
5.2   Status
 
    The Loan Notes rank equally among themselves and with all other unsecured, unsubordinated debt of the Borrower.
 
5.3   Transfer
 
    The Loan Notes are transferable only in accordance with the Subscription Agreement.
 
5.4   Payments in accordance with Subscription Agreement
 
    The Borrower’s obligations under this Deed Poll to pay interest or other amounts or to repay any Loan, are discharged to the extent that, in accordance with the Subscription Agreement, such interest is paid on a Loan Note, such other amount is paid or a Loan Note is redeemed, as the case may be.
 
6.   INTEREST
 
6.1   Calculation of interest
 
    The rate of interest on each Tranche A Loan for each Interest Period is the percentage rate per annum which is the aggregate of the applicable:
  (a)   Applicable Margin for such Tranche A Loan; and
 
  (b)   the Bank Bill Rate-Australia (in the case of Tranche A Loans denominated in Australian Dollars) or the London Interbank Offered Rate (in the case of Tranche A Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars) for each Interest Period,
    (or to the extent provided in the Subscription Agreement for any Deposit Rate Loan, the Applicable Margin for such Tranche A Loan plus the Deposit Rate).
 
    The rate of interest on each Tranche B Loan for each Interest Period is the percentage rate per annum which is the aggregate of the applicable:
  (a)   Applicable Margin for such Tranche B Loan; and
 
  (b)   the Bank Bill Rate-Australia (in the case of Tranche B Loans denominated in Australian Dollars) or the London Interbank Offered Rate (in the case of Tranche B Loans denominated in U.S. Dollars) for each Interest Period,
    (or to the extent provided in the Subscription Agreement for any Deposit Rate Loan, the

 


 

    Applicable Margin for such Tranche B Loan plus the Deposit Rate).
 
    The rate of interest on each Tranche C Loan for each Interest Period is the percentage rate per annum which is the aggregate of the applicable:
  (a)   Applicable Margin for such Tranche C Loan; and
 
  (b)   the Bank Bill Rate-Australia (in the case of Tranche C Loans denominated in Australian Dollars) or the Bank Bill Rate-New Zealand (in the case of Tranche C Loans denominated in New Zealand Dollars) for each Interest Period,
    (or to the extent provided in the Subscription Agreement for any Deposit Rate Loan, the Applicable Margin for such Tranche C Loan plus the Deposit Rate).
 
6.2   Payment of interest
 
    The Borrower shall pay accrued interest on each Loan on the last day of each Interest Period (and, if the Interest Period is longer than three months, on the dates falling at three monthly intervals after the first day of the Interest Period) and when such Loan is repaid or prepaid, or on such other dates as may apply in accordance with the Subscription Agreement.
 
6.3   Default interest
 
    If the Borrower fails to pay any amount payable by it under a Credit Document on its due date, interest shall accrue on the overdue amount from the due date up to the date of actual payment (both before and after judgment) at a rate 1 per cent per annum higher than the rate which would have been payable if the overdue amount had, during the period of non-payment, constituted a Loan in the currency of the overdue amount for successive Interest Periods, each of a duration selected by the Facility Agent, or at such other rate as may be specified in the Subscription Agreement. Any interest accruing under this Clause 6.3 shall be payable by the Borrower on demand by the Facility Agent.
 
6.4   Regulation D Compensation
 
    The Borrower shall pay, if required by a Bank, contemporaneously with each payment of interest on Euro-Dollar Loans, additional interest on each Euro-Dollar Loan of such Bank at a rate per annum determined by such Bank up to but not exceeding the excess of (i) (A) the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate divided by (B) one minus the Euro-Dollar Reserve Percentage over (ii) the applicable London Interbank Offered Rate. Any Bank wishing to require payment of such additional interest shall so notify the Borrower and the Facility Agent as set forth in the Subscription Agreement.
 
7.   REPAYMENT
 
7.1   The Borrower shall repay each Tranche A Loan on the Tranche A Termination Date.
 
7.2   The Borrower shall repay each Tranche B Loan on the Tranche B Termination Date.
 
7.3   The Borrower shall repay each Tranche C Loan on the Tranche C Termination Date.
 
8.   MANDATORY PREPAYMENT
 
8.1   The Loans shall be prepaid, on the terms and at the time specified in the Subscription Agreement, if American Express Company (“AXP”) shall cease to own, directly or indirectly, at least 79.5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of American Express Travel Related Services

 


 

    (“TRS”) or if AXP and TRS shall cease together to own, directly or indirectly, at least 79.5% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Borrower and American Express Overseas Credit Corporation Limited.
 
8.2   The Loans shall be prepaid, on the terms and at the time specified in the Subscription Agreement, if there shall occur and be continuing an Event of Default or if an event described in Section 8.2 of the Subscription Agreement occurs.
 
8.3   The Australian Dollar Amount of each Tranche A Loan in U.S. Dollars shall be determined by the Facility Agent (i) on the date of borrowing, as to each such Tranche A Loan borrowed on such date and (ii) on the last day of each Interest Period, as to each such Tranche A Loan outstanding on such date. If after giving effect to any such determination pursuant to the preceding sentence, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of the Tranche A Loans exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the original Australian Dollar Amount thereof the Borrower shall prepay such principal amount (together with accrued interest thereon) of the outstanding Tranche A Loans, if any Tranche A Loans are then outstanding, as may be necessary to eliminate such excess as set forth in the Subscription Agreement.
 
8.4   The Australian Dollar Amount of each Tranche B Loan in U.S. Dollars shall be determined by the Facility Agent (i) on the date of borrowing, as to each such Tranche B Loan borrowed on such date and (ii) on the last day of each Interest Period, as to each such Tranche B Loan outstanding on such date. If after giving effect to any such determination pursuant to the preceding sentence, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of the Tranche B Loans exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the original Australian Dollar Amount thereof the Borrower shall prepay such principal amount (together with accrued interest thereon) of the outstanding Tranche B Loans, if any Tranche B Loans are then outstanding, as may be necessary to eliminate such excess as set forth in the Subscription Agreement.
 
8.5   The Australian Dollar Amount of each Tranche C Loan in New Zealand Dollars shall be determined by the Facility Agent (i) on the date of borrowing, as to each such Tranche C Loan borrowed on such date and (ii) on the last day of each Interest Period, as to each such Tranche C Loan outstanding on such date. If after giving effect to any such determination pursuant to the preceding sentence, the aggregate Australian Dollar Amount of the Tranche C Loans exceeds an amount equal to 105% of the original Australian Dollar Amount thereof the Borrower shall prepay such principal amount (together with accrued interest thereon) of the outstanding Tranche C Loans, if any Tranche C Loans are then outstanding, as may be necessary to eliminate such excess as set forth in the Subscription Agreement.
 
9.   TAX GROSS UP AND INDEMNITIES
 
    Amounts payable by the Borrower are increased, and the Borrower will indemnify the Banks, as required by Section 8.4 (“Taxes”) of the Subscription Agreement.
 
10.   INCREASED COSTS
 
    The Borrower will pay any amounts required by Section 8.3 (“Increased Cost and Reduced Return”) of the Subscription Agreement.
 
11.   PAYMENTS
 
    The Borrower agrees to make all payments under a Loan Note in accordance with Section 2.13 (“General Provisions as to Payments”) of the Subscription Agreement.

 


 

 
12.   NOTICES
 
    Section 9.1 (“Notices”) of the Subscription Agreement applies to this Deed Poll.
13.   GOVERNING LAW
 
    This Deed Poll and the Loan Notes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York.
 
14.   JURISDICTION, ETC.
 
    Section 9.8 (“Governing Law; Submission to Jurisdiction”) of the Subscription Agreement applies to this Deed Poll.

 


 

EXECUTED and delivered as a deed poll in __________________.
Each attorney executing this Deed Poll states that he or she has not received notice of the revocation or suspension of his or her power of attorney.
     
Signed Sealed and Delivered on behalf of
)  
 
)  
AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION      
)  
by its attorney in the presence of:
     
 
   
 
  Signature
 
   
 
   
Signature
  Print Name
 
   
 
   
 
  Print name      Office held

 


 

EXHIBIT E
FORM OF OPINION OF
COUNSEL FOR THE BORROWER
________ __, 2011                    
To the Banks and the Facility
   Agent Referred to Below
c/o    Citisecurities Limited,
as Facility Agent
Dear Sirs:
          I am Senior Counsel of American Express Company and have acted as counsel for American Express Credit Corporation, as Borrower (the “Borrower”) in connection with the Subscription Agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) dated as of August 3, 2011 among the Borrower, Citibank N.A., Sydney Branch, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank Limited and Westpac Banking Corporation, as Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Banks party thereto and Citisecurities Limited, as Facility Agent, and the Loan Note Deed Poll and Loan Notes referred to therein. Terms defined in the Subscription Agreement are used herein as therein defined. This opinion is being rendered to you at the request of the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.1(b) of the Subscription Agreement.
          I have examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to my satisfaction, of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments and have conducted such other investigations of fact and law as I have deemed necessary or advisable for purposes of this opinion.
          Upon the basis of the foregoing, I am of the opinion that:
          1. The Borrower is a corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all corporate powers and all material governmental licenses, authorizations, consents and approvals required to carry on its business as now conducted.
          2. The execution, delivery and performance by the Borrower of the Credit Documents are within the corporate powers of the Borrower, have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action, require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and do not contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or regulation known to me to be applicable to the Borrower or of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of the Borrower or of any agreement, judgment, injunction, order, decree or other instrument known to me to be binding upon the Borrower or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any material asset of the Borrower. The Subscription Agreement and the Loan Note Deed Poll has been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower.
          3. The Subscription Agreement and the Loan Note Deed Poll constitute valid and binding agreements of the Borrower, and each Loan Note, if and when issued in accordance with the Credit Documents, will constitute a valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, in each case enforceable in accordance with its terms except as the same may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and by general principles of equity.
          4. There is no action, suit or proceeding known to me after due inquiry pending or threatened against or affecting the Borrower or any of the Significant Subsidiaries of the Borrower before any court or arbitration tribunal or any governmental department, administrative agency or

 


 

instrumentality, which, in the case of actions, suits or proceedings pending or threatened, is likely to, or, in the case of actions, suits or proceedings affecting the Borrower or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, will, materially adversely affect the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the Credit Documents in accordance with their terms.
          The opinion set forth in Paragraph 3 above is subject to the limitation that, as of the date of this opinion, a judgment for money in an action based on the Credit Documents in a Federal or state court into United States ordinarily would be enforced in the United Sates only in United States dollars. The date used to determine the conversion of another currency into United States dollars will depend upon various factors, including which court renders the judgment. With respect to obligations issued in another currency, under Section 27 of the New York Judiciary Law a state court in the State of New York rendering a judgment on the Credit Documents would be required to render such judgment in the other currency and such judgment would be converted into United Sates dollars at the exchange rate prevailing on the date of the entry of the judgment.
          I am a member of the Bar of the State of New York and the foregoing opinion is limited to the laws of the State of New York, the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, and the Federal laws of the United States of America. In giving the foregoing opinion, I express no opinion as to the effect (if any) of any law of any jurisdiction (except the State of New York) in which any Bank is located which limits the rate of interest that such Bank may charge or collect.
Very truly yours,

2


 

EXHIBIT F
FORM OF OPINION OF
MILBANK, TWEED, HADLEY & McCLOY LLP,
SPECIAL NEW YORK COUNSEL FOR THE FACILITY AGENT
________ __, 2011                    
Each of the Banks party to
   the Subscription Agreement
   referred to below
Citisecurities Limited,
   as facility agent (the “Facility Agent”)
Level 24, Citigroup Centre
2 Park Street
Sydney, NSW, 2000
Australia
Ladies and Gentlemen:
          We have acted as special New York counsel to the Facility Agent in connection with the Subscription Agreement dated as of August 3, 2011 (the “Subscription Agreement”) among American Express Credit Corporation (the “Borrower”), Citibank N.A., Sydney Branch, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank Limited and Westpac Banking Corporation, as Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Banks party thereto and the Facility Agent. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the respective meanings given to such terms in the Subscription Agreement. This opinion is being delivered pursuant to the Subscription Agreement.
          In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have examined the Subscription Agreement and such other documents as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below.
          In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity with authentic original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies, and we have assumed that all authorizations, approvals or consents of, and all filings and registrations with, any governmental or regulatory authority or agency required for the making and performance by the Borrower of the Subscription Agreement have been obtained or made and are in effect. When relevant facts were not independently established, we have relied upon representations made in or pursuant to the Subscription Agreement. In addition, we have assumed that the conditions set forth in Section 3.1 of the Subscription Agreement (other than the delivery of this opinion letter) have been satisfied.
          In rendering the opinions expressed below, we have assumed, with respect to all of the documents referred to in this opinion letter, that:
          (i) such documents have been duly authorized by, have been duly executed and delivered by, and (except to the extent set forth below as to the Borrower) constitute legal, valid, binding and enforceable obligations of, all of the parties to such documents;
          (ii) all signatories to such documents have been duly authorized; and
          (iii) all of the parties to such documents are duly organized and validly existing and have the power and authority (corporate or other) to execute, deliver and perform such documents.
          Based upon and subject to the foregoing and subject also to the comments and

 


 

qualifications set forth below, and having considered such questions of law as we have deemed necessary as a basis for the opinions expressed below, we are of the opinion that the Subscription Agreement constitutes, and each of the Loan Note Deed Poll and Loan Notes, when duly executed and delivered in accordance with the Subscription Agreement (and, in the case of the Loan Notes, in accordance with the Loan Note Deed Poll), will constitute, the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable against the Borrower in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by bankruptcy, fraudulent conveyance or transfer, insolvency, receivership, conservatorship, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws relating to or affecting the rights of creditors generally, and subject to the possible judicial application of foreign laws or governmental action affecting the rights of creditors generally, and except as enforceability is subject to the application of general principles of equity (regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law), including, without limitation, (a) the possible unavailability of specific performance, injunctive relief or any other equitable remedy and (b) concepts of materiality, reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing.
          The foregoing opinions are subject to the following comments and qualifications:
          (A) The enforceability of provisions in the Subscription Agreement to the effect that terms may not be waived or modified except in writing may be limited under certain circumstances.
          (B) The enforceability of Section 9.3(c) of the Subscription Agreement may be limited by (i) laws rendering unenforceable indemnification contrary to Federal or state securities laws and the public policy underlying such laws and (ii) laws limiting the enforceability of provisions exculpating or exempting a party from, or requiring indemnification of a party for, liability for its own action or inaction, to the extent the action or inaction involves gross negligence, recklessness, willful misconduct or unlawful conduct.
          (C) We express no opinion as to (i) the effect of the laws of any jurisdiction in which any Bank is located (other than the State of New York) that limit the interest, fees or other charges such Bank may impose, (ii) Section 2.18 of the Subscription Agreement, (iii) the last sentence of Section 9.4 of the Subscription Agreement, (iv) the second sentence of Section 9.8 of the Subscription Agreement, insofar as such sentence relates to the subject matter jurisdiction of the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York to adjudicate any controversy related to any of the Credit Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby or (v) the waiver of inconvenient forum set forth in the third sentence of Section 9.8 of the Subscription Agreement with respect to proceedings in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York.
          (D) We wish to point out with reference to obligations stated to be payable in a currency other than U.S. Dollars that (i) a New York statute provides that a judgment rendered by a court of the State of New York in respect of an obligation denominated in such other currency would be rendered in such other currency and would be converted into U.S. Dollars at the rate of exchange prevailing on the date of entry of the judgment and (ii) a judgment rendered by a Federal court sitting in the State of New York in respect of an obligation denominated in such other currency may be expressed in U.S. Dollars, but we express no opinion as to the rate of exchange such Federal court would apply.
          The foregoing opinions are limited to matters involving the Federal laws of the United States and the law of the State of New York, and we do not express any opinion as to the law of any other jurisdiction.

 


 

          This opinion letter is provided to you by us in our capacity as special New York counsel to the Facility Agent pursuant the Subscription Agreement and may not be relied upon by any Person for any purpose other than in connection with the transactions contemplated by the Subscription Agreement without, in each instance, our prior written consent.
Very truly yours,
BT/EKM

 


 

EXHIBIT G
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT AND ASSUMPTION AGREEMENT
          AGREEMENT dated as of ___, ____ among [NAME OF ASSIGNOR] (the “Assignor”), [NAME OF ASSIGNEE] (the “Assignee”), AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION, as borrower (the “Borrower”) and CITISECURITIES LIMITED, as Facility Agent (the “Facility Agent”).
          WHEREAS, this Assignment and Assumption Agreement (the “Agreement”) relates to the Subscription Agreement dated as of August 3, 2011 among the Borrower, Citibank N.A., Sydney Branch, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank Limited and Westpac Banking Corporation, as Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Assignor and the other Banks party thereto, as Banks, and the Facility Agent (the “Subscription Agreement”);
          WHEREAS, as provided under the Subscription Agreement, the Assignor has a Tranche [A][B][C] Commitment to make Tranche [A][B][C] Loans to the Borrower in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not to exceed A$_____________;
          WHEREAS, Tranche [A][B][C] Loans made to the Borrower by the Assignor in the aggregate principal amount of A$_________ , U.S.$____________ and NZ$____________ are outstanding at the date hereof; and
          WHEREAS, the Assignor proposes to assign to the Assignee all of the rights of the Assignor under the Subscription Agreement in respect of a portion of its Tranche [A][B][C] Commitment thereunder in an amount equal to the sum of A$_________ , U.S.$__________ and NZ$____________ (the “Assigned Amount”), together with a corresponding portion of its outstanding Tranche [A][B][C] Loans and Loan Notes and the Assignee proposes to accept assignment of such rights and assume the corresponding obligations from the Assignor on such terms;
          NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
          SECTION 1. Definitions. All capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Subscription Agreement.
          SECTION 2. Assignment. The Assignor hereby assigns and sells to the Assignee all of the rights of the Assignor under the Credit Documents (other than the Loan Notes) to the extent of the Assigned Amount, and the Assignee hereby accepts such assignment from the Assignor and assumes all of the obligations of the Assignor under the Credit Documents to the extent of the Assigned Amount, including the purchase from the Assignor of the corresponding portion of the principal amount of the Tranche [A][B][C] Loans made by the Assignor outstanding at the date hereof. Upon the execution and delivery hereof by the Assignor, the Assignee, [the Borrower and the Facility Agent] and the payment of the amounts specified in Section 3 required to be paid on the date hereof (i) the Assignee shall, as of the date hereof, succeed to the rights and be obligated to perform the obligations of a Tranche [A][B][C ] Bank under the Subscription Agreement with a Tranche [A][B][C] Commitment in an amount equal to the Assigned Amount, and (ii) the Tranche [A][B][C] Commitment of the Assignor shall, as of the date hereof, be reduced by a like amount and the Assignor released from its obligations under the Subscription Agreement to the extent such obligations have been assumed by the Assignee. The assignment provided for herein shall be without recourse to the Assignor. The Assignor hereby transfers the corresponding Loan Notes to the Assignee.

 


 

          SECTION 3. Payments. As consideration for the assignment and sale contemplated in Section 2 hereof, the Assignee shall pay to the Assignor on the date hereof in immediately available funds the amount heretofore agreed between them.* It is understood that facility fees accrued to the date hereof with respect to the Assigned Amount are for the account of the Assignor and such fees accruing from and including the date hereof are for the account of the Assignee. Each of the Assignor and the Assignee hereby agrees that if it receives any amount under the Subscription Agreement which is for the account of the other party hereto, it shall receive the same for the account of such other party to the extent of such other party’s interest therein and shall promptly pay the same to such other party.
          SECTION 4. Consent of the Borrower and the Facility Agent. This Agreement is conditioned upon the consent of the Borrower and the Facility Agent pursuant to Section 9.6(d) of the Subscription Agreement. The execution of this Agreement by the Borrower and the Facility Agent is evidence of this consent. Pursuant to Section 9.6(d), the Borrower agrees, upon the Assignee’s request, to execute and deliver a Note payable to the order of the Assignee to evidence the assignment and assumption provided for herein.
          SECTION 5. Non-Reliance on Assignor. The Assignor makes no representation or warranty in connection with, and shall have no responsibility with respect to, the solvency, financial condition, or statements of the Borrower, or the validity and enforceability of the obligations of the Borrower in respect of the Subscription Agreement or any Note. The Assignee acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance on the Assignor, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement and will continue to be responsible for making its own independent appraisal of the business, affairs and financial condition of the Borrower. The Assignee represents and warrants to the Borrower that it is, and at the time it acquires Loan Notes will be, carrying on the business of providing finance, or investing or dealing in securities, in the course of operating in financial markets.
          SECTION 6. Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York.
          SECTION 7. Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, with the same effect as if the signatures thereto and hereto were upon the same instrument.
 
*   Amount should combine principal together with accrued interest and breakage compensation, if any, to be paid by the Assignee, net of any portion of any upfront fee to be paid by the Assignor to the Assignee. It may be preferable in an appropriate case to specify these amounts generically or by formula rather than as a fixed sum.

2


 

     IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered by their duly authorized officers as of the date first above written.
         
  [NAME OF ASSIGNOR]
 
 
  By      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  [NAME OF ASSIGNEE]
 
 
  By      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
 
 
  By      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  CITISECURITIES LIMITED, as Facility Agent
 
 
  By      
    Name:      
    Title:      
 
  By      
    Name:      
    Title:      

3


 

         
EXHIBIT H
FORM OF NOTICE OF BORROWING
     
To:
  Citisecurities Limited
Facility Agent
 
   
Attention:
  Maria Mills / Craig Guyan (Fax: +61 2 8225 5244)
Eros Lai / Michelle Chong / Debbie Cheung (Fax: +852 2621 3183/4)
 
   
Date:
  ________ __, 20__
 
   
Re:
  Subscription Agreement between American Express Credit Corporation (the “Borrower”), Citibank N.A., Sydney Branch, Commonwealth Bank of Australia, National Australia Bank Limited and Westpac Banking Corporation, as Mandated Lead Arrangers, the Banks parties thereto and Citisecurities Limited, as Facility Agent, dated as of August 3, 2011 (“Subscription Agreement”)
We refer to the above Subscription Agreement. Terms used in this Notice which are defined in the Subscription Agreement have, unless otherwise defined herein, the same meanings as in the Subscription Agreement.
1.   The Borrower gives the Facility Agent irrevocable notice that the Borrower wishes to draw Loans under the Subscription Agreement
             
 
  (a)   Business Day of Borrowing:   ________ __, 20__
 
           
 
  (b)   Aggregate amount of such Borrowing:   A$/US$/NZ$________.
 
           
 
  (c)   Class of Loans comprising the Borrowing:   Tranche [A][B][C] Loans
 
           
 
  (d)   Type of Loans comprising the Borrowing:   [BBR-AUS][BBR-NZ][Euro-Dollar] Loans
 
           
 
  (e)   Requested Interest Period:   _____________________
    The proceeds of the loan are to be paid to:
         
 
  Account number:   __________________________________________
 
  Account name:   __________________________________________
 
  Bank:   __________________________________________
 
  Branch:   __________________________________________
 
  BSB:   __________________________________________
    The Borrower represents and warrants the following:
  a)   the fact that, immediately after such Borrowing, (i) the Total Outstandings will not exceed the Total Commitments and (ii) the Tranche [A][B][C] Outstandings will not exceed the Tranche [A][B][C] Commitments;
 
  b)   the fact that, immediately before and after such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing; and
 
  c)   the fact that the representations and warranties of the Borrower contained in Sections 4.1 through 4.4(a) and 4.6 through 4.12 in the Subscription Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Borrowing as if made on and as of such date.

 


 

2.   The current Rating is S&P ____ , Moody’s ____ and Fitch ___.
 
[Name of person]
authorized officer of
American Express Credit Corporation

EX-12.1 3 y90629xexv12w1.htm EX-12.1 exv12w1
EXHIBIT 12.1
AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORPORATION
COMPUTATION IN SUPPORT OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

(Dollars in millions)
 
                                         
    Six Months        
    Ended     Years Ended December 31,
    June 30, 2011     2010     2009     2008     2007
Earnings:
                                       
Net income
  $ 176     $ 348     $ 362     $ 864     $ 725
Income tax (benefit) provision
    (3 )     (24 )     8       132       60
Interest expense
    336       598       629       1,618       2,046
 
                           
 
                                       
Total earnings (a)
  $ 509     $ 922     $ 999     $ 2,614     $ 2,831
 
                           
 
                                       
Fixed charges — Interest expense (b)
  $ 336     $ 598     $ 629     $ 1,618     $ 2,046
 
                           
 
                                       
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a/b)
    1.51       1.54       1.59       1.62       1.38
 
                           
 
Interest expense does not include interest on liabilities recorded in accordance with GAAP governing unrecognized tax benefits. Credco’s policy is to classify such interest in income tax provision in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings.

EX-12.2 4 y90629xexv12w2.htm EX-12.2 exv12w2
EXHIBIT 12.2
AMERICAN EXPRESS COMPANY
COMPUTATION IN SUPPORT OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

(Dollars in millions)
 
                                       
    Six Months      
    Ended     Years Ended December 31,
    June 30, 2011     2010     2009     2008     2007
Earnings:
                                     
Pretax income from continuing operations
  $ 3,497     $ 5,964     $ 2,841     $ 3,581     $ 5,694
Interest expense
    1,170       2,423       2,208       3,628       4,525
Other adjustments
    67       126       129       144       143
 
                           
Total earnings (a)
  $ 4,734     $ 8,513     $ 5,178     $ 7,353     $ 10,362
 
                           
 
                                     
Fixed charges:
                                     
Interest expense
  $ 1,170     $ 2,423     $ 2,208     $ 3,628     $ 4,525
Other adjustments
    40       85       121       114       106
 
                           
Total fixed charges (b)
  $ 1,210     $ 2,508     $ 2,329     $ 3,742     $ 4,631
 
                           
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a/b)
    3.91       3.39       2.22       1.96       2.24
 
                           
 
Included in interest expense in the above computation is interest expense related to the cardmember lending activities, international banking operations and charge card and other activities in the Consolidated Statements of Income. Interest expense does not include interest on liabilities recorded under GAAP governing accounting for uncertainty in income taxes. American Express’ policy is to classify such interest in income tax provision in the Consolidated Statements of Income.
For purposes of the “earnings” computation, “other adjustments” include adding the amortization of capitalized interest, the net loss of affiliates accounted for under the equity method whose debt is not guaranteed by American Express, the non controlling interest in the earnings of majority-owned subsidiaries with fixed charges, and the interest component of rental expense, and subtracting undistributed net income of affiliates accounted for under the equity method.
For purposes of the “fixed charges” computation, “other adjustments” include capitalized interest costs and the interest component of rental expense.

EX-31.1 5 y90629xexv31w1.htm EX-31.1 exv31w1
EXHIBIT 31.1
CERTIFICATION
I, David L. Yowan, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of American Express Credit Corporation;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  (a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  (c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  (d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  (a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  (b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Date: August 10, 2011  /s/ David L. Yowan    
  David L. Yowan   
  Chief Executive Officer   

EX-31.2 6 y90629xexv31w2.htm EX-31.2 exv31w2
EXHIBIT 31.2
CERTIFICATION
I, Anderson Y. Lee, certify that:
1.   I have reviewed this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of American Express Credit Corporation;
 
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
 
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
 
4.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have:
  (a)   Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
 
  (b)   Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
 
  (c)   Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
 
  (d)   Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and
  5.   The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
  (a)   All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
 
  (b)   Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.
         
Date: August 10, 2011  /s/ Anderson Y. Lee    
  Anderson Y. Lee   
  Chief Financial Officer   

EX-32.1 7 y90629xexv32w1.htm EX-32.1 exv32w1
EXHIBIT 32.1
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of American Express Credit Corporation (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), David L. Yowan, as Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
/s/ David L. Yowan    
     
Name:
  David L. Yowan    
Title:
  Chief Executive Officer    
Date:
  August 10, 2011    
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and is not being “filed” as part of the Form 10-Q or as a separate disclosure document for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to liability under that section. This certification shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act except to the extent that this Exhibit 32.1 is expressly and specifically incorporated by reference in any such filing.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-32.2 8 y90629xexv32w2.htm EX-32.2 exv32w2
EXHIBIT 32.2
CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002
In connection with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of American Express Credit Corporation (the “Company”) for the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), Anderson Y. Lee, as Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
  (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and
 
  (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.
         
/s/ Anderson Y. Lee    
     
Name:
  Anderson Y. Lee    
Title:
  Chief Financial Officer    
Date:
  August 10, 2011    
The foregoing certification is being furnished solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, and is not being “filed” as part of the Form 10-Q or as a separate disclosure document for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to liability under that section. This certification shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act except to the extent that this Exhibit 32.2 is expressly and specifically incorporated by reference in any such filing.
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.

EX-101.INS 9 aexc-20110630.xml EX-101 INSTANCE DOCUMENT 0000004969 2011-08-10 0000004969 2011-04-01 2011-06-30 0000004969 2010-04-01 2010-06-30 0000004969 2011-01-01 2011-06-30 0000004969 2010-01-01 2010-06-30 0000004969 2011-03-31 0000004969 2010-03-31 0000004969 2010-12-31 0000004969 2009-12-31 0000004969 2011-06-30 0000004969 2010-06-30 iso4217:USD xbrli:shares xbrli:shares iso4217:USD AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORP 0000004969 --12-31 Yes No Yes Non-accelerated Filer 10-Q false 2011-06-30 Q2 2011 1504938 130000000 95000000 233000000 232000000 127000000 110000000 248000000 220000000 0 9000000 2000000 19000000 9000000 9000000 19000000 20000000 266000000 223000000 502000000 491000000 29000000 16000000 51000000 74000000 167000000 128000000 329000000 258000000 3000000 5000000 7000000 8000000 37000000 17000000 58000000 30000000 162000000 132000000 329000000 310000000 104000000 91000000 173000000 181000000 -3000000 -1000000 -3000000 -6000000 107000000 92000000 176000000 187000000 3477000000 3503000000 3496000000 3408000000 69000000 95000000 157000000 95000000 3515000000 3500000000 79000000 988000000 12970000000 12261000000 106000000 112000000 367000000 371000000 6000000 9000000 10550000000 10987000000 644000000 627000000 4934000000 3987000000 29544000000 29221000000 761000000 645000000 3986000000 3781000000 19689000000 18983000000 24436000000 23409000000 913000000 1742000000 462000000 507000000 25811000000 25658000000 0 0 .10 .10 3000000 3000000 1500000 1500000 1500000 1500000 162000000 162000000 56000000 -95000000 49000000 49000000 56000000 -95000000 3733000000 3563000000 29544000000 29221000000 3000000 12000000 -47000000 0 -112000000 -63000000 -37000000 -3000000 332000000 339000000 633000000 2745000000 0 175000000 -714000000 19000000 -1930000000 1524000000 -1849000000 -1065000000 177000000 1254000000 117000000 444000000 1332000000 415000000 857000000 1515000000 157000000 95000000 612000000 503000000 -4000000 0 -909000000 -223000000 304000000 81000000 <!--DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" --> <!-- Begin Block Tagged Note 1 - us-gaap:OrganizationConsolidationAndPresentationOfFinancialStatementsDisclosureTextBlock--> <!-- xbrl,ns --> <!-- xbrl,nx --> <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif"> <div align="left"> </div> <div align="left"> </div> <div align="center" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt"><b></b> </div> <div align="center" style="font-size: 10pt"><b></b></div> <div align="center" style="font-size: 10pt"></div> <div style="margin-top: 6pt"> <table width="100%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left"> <tr valign="top" style="font-size: 10pt; color: #000000; background: transparent"> <td width="3%" nowrap="nowrap" align="left"><b>1.</b></td> <td width="1%">&#160;</td> <td><b>Basis of Presentation</b></td> </tr> </table> </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">American Express Credit Corporation (Credco), together with its subsidiaries, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. 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Credco&#8217;s total provisions for losses were $51&#160;million and $74&#160;million for the six months ended June&#160;30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Management&#8217;s evaluation process requires certain estimates and judgments. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">Reserves for these losses are primarily based upon models that analyze portfolio performance and reflect management&#8217;s judgment regarding overall reserve adequacy. The analytic models take into account several factors, including average losses and recoveries over an appropriate historical period. Management considers whether to adjust the analytic models for specific factors such as increased risk in certain portfolios, impact of risk management initiatives on portfolio performance and concentration of credit risk based on factors such as tenure, industry or geographic regions. In addition, management adjusts the reserves for losses on cardmember loans for other external environmental factors including leading economic and market indicators, such as the unemployment rate, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), home price indices, non-farm payrolls, personal consumption expenditures index, consumer confidence index, purchasing managers index, bankruptcy filings and the legal and regulatory environment. Generally, due to the short-term nature of cardmember receivables, the impact of additional external factors on the inherent losses within the cardmember receivables portfolio is not significant. 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Market risk limits and escalation triggers in that policy are approved by the ALCO and by the Enterprise-wide Risk Management Committee (ERMC). Market risk is centrally monitored for compliance with policy and limits by the Market Risk Committee, which reports into the ALCO and is chaired by the Chief Market Risk Officer of American Express. Market risk management is also guided by policies covering the use of derivatives, funding and liquidity and investments. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">Derivatives derive their value from an underlying variable or multiple variables, including interest rate and foreign exchange rate. These instruments enable end users to increase, reduce or alter exposure to various market risks and, for that reason, are an integral component of Credco&#8217;s market risk management. 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Exposures from foreign subsidiary equity in Credco&#8217;s units outside the United States are hedged through various means, including the use of foreign currency debt and foreign exchange forwards executed either by Credco or TRS. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">Derivatives may give rise to counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that a derivative counterparty will default on, or otherwise be unable to perform pursuant to, an uncollateralized derivative exposure. Credco manages this risk by considering the current exposure, which is the replacement cost of contracts on the measurement date, as well as estimating the maximum potential value of the contracts over the next 12&#160;months, considering such factors as the volatility of the underlying or reference index. To mitigate derivative credit risk, counterparties are required to be pre-approved and rated as investment grade. Counterparty risk exposures are monitored by American Express&#8217; Institutional Risk Management Committee (IRMC). The IRMC formally reviews large institutional exposures to ensure compliance with American Express&#8217; ERMC guidelines and procedures and determines the risk mitigation actions, when necessary. Additionally, in order to mitigate the bilateral counterparty credit risk associated with derivatives, Credco has, in certain limited instances, entered into agreements with its derivative counterparties including master netting agreements, that may provide a right of offset for certain exposures between the parties. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">In relation to Credco&#8217;s credit risk, under the terms of the derivative agreements it has with its various counterparties, Credco is not required to either immediately settle any outstanding liability balances or post collateral upon the occurrence of a specified credit risk-related event. 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These assessments usually are made through the application of a regression analysis method. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, Credco will discontinue the application of hedge accounting. </div> <!-- Folio --> <!-- /Folio --> </div> <!-- PAGEBREAK --> <div style="font-family: 'Times New Roman',Times,serif"> <div align="center" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 0pt"> <b> </b> </div> <div align="center" style="font-size: 10pt"> <b> </b> </div> <div align="center" style="font-size: 10pt"> </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%"><u><b>Fair Value Hedges</b></u> </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">A fair value hedge involves a derivative designated to hedge Credco&#8217;s exposure to future changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability, or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk. Credco is exposed to interest rate risk associated with its fixed-rate long-term debt. Credco uses interest rate swaps to synthetically convert certain fixed-rate long-term debt obligations to floating-rate obligations at the time of issuance. As of June&#160;30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco hedged $9.3&#160;billion and $8.9&#160;billion, respectively, of its fixed-rate debt to floating-rate debt using interest rate swaps. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">To the extent the fair value hedge is effective, the gain or loss on the hedging instrument offsets the loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. Any difference between the changes in the fair value of the derivative and the hedged item is referred to as hedge ineffectiveness and is reflected in earnings as a component of other, net expenses. Hedge ineffectiveness may be caused by differences between the debt&#8217;s interest coupon and the benchmark rate, which are primarily due to credit spreads at inception of the hedging relationship that are not reflected in the valuation of the interest rate swap. Furthermore, hedge ineffectiveness may be caused by changes in the relationship between 3-month LIBOR and 1-month LIBOR rates, as these so-called basis spreads may impact the valuation of the interest rate swap without causing an offsetting impact in the value of the hedged debt. If a fair value hedge is de-designated or no longer considered to be effective, changes in fair value of the derivative continue to be recorded through earnings but the hedged asset or liability is no longer adjusted for changes in fair value due to changes in interest rates. 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Credco hedges existing long-term variable-rate debt, the rollover of short-term borrowings and the anticipated forecasted issuance of additional funding through the use of derivatives, primarily interest rate swaps. These derivative instruments synthetically convert floating-rate debt obligations to fixed-rate obligations for the duration of the instrument. As of June&#160;30, 2011 and December&#160;31, 2010, Credco hedged $0.8&#160;billion of its floating-rate debt using interest rate swaps, respectively. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivatives is recorded in AOCI and reclassified into earnings when the hedged cash flows are recognized in earnings. 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Credco has a shelf registration in Canada for a medium-term note program providing for the issuance of notes by AECCC. All notes issued under this program are fully guaranteed by Credco. These medium-term note issuances are the primary source of financing loans to the Canadian affiliate. Credco is considered the primary beneficiary of the entity and owns all of the outstanding voting interests and therefore, consolidates the entity in accordance with accounting guidance governing consolidation of variable interest entities. Total assets as of both June&#160;30, 2011 and December&#160;31, 2010 were $2.4&#160;billion and are eliminated in consolidation. Total liabilities as of both June&#160;30, 2011 and December&#160;31, 2010 were $2.3&#160;billion and are primarily recorded in long-term debt. As of June&#160;30, 2011 and December&#160;31, 2010, $126&#160;million and $501&#160;million, respectively, of liabilities were eliminated in consolidation. 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Under an agreement with TRS, provision for income taxes is recognized on a separate company basis. If benefits for net operating losses, future tax deductions and foreign tax credits cannot be recognized on a separate company basis, such benefits are then recognized based upon a share, derived by formula, of those deductions and credits that are recognizable on a TRS consolidated reporting basis. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">American Express is under continuous examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS)&#160;and tax authorities in other countries and states in which American Express has significant business operations. The tax years under examination and open for examination vary by jurisdiction. In June 2008, the IRS completed its field examination of American Express&#8217; federal tax returns for the years 1997 through 2002. In July&#160;2009, the IRS completed its field examination of American Express&#8217; federal tax returns for the years 2003 and 2004. In April&#160;2011, unagreed issues for 1997-2004 were resolved at IRS Appeals. Additional refund claims for those years continue to be reviewed by the IRS. In addition, American Express is currently under examination by the IRS for the years 2005 through 2007. </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">Credco believes it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits could decrease within the next 12&#160;months by as much as $455&#160;million principally as a result of potential resolutions of prior years&#8217; tax items with various taxing authorities. Of the $455&#160;million of unrecognized tax benefits, approximately $452&#160;million relate to amounts recorded to equity that, if recognized, would not impact the effective rate. With respect to the remaining $3&#160;million, it is not possible to quantify the impact such changes may have on the effective tax rate and net income due to the inherent complexities and the number of tax years currently under examination. Resolution of the prior years&#8217; items that comprise this remaining amount could have an impact on the effective tax rate and on net income, either favorably (principally as a result of settlements that are less than the liability for unrecognized tax benefits) or unfavorably (if such settlements exceed the liability for unrecognized tax benefits). </div> <div align="justify" style="font-size: 10pt; margin-top: 6pt; margin-left: 4%">The following table summarizes Credco&#8217;s effective tax rate: </div> <div style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 1px solid #000000; font-size: 1px; margin-top: 10pt; margin-left: 4%">&#160; </div> <div align="right"> <table style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: left" cellspacing="0" border="0" cellpadding="0" width="96%"> <!-- Begin Table Head --> <tr valign="bottom"> <td width="65%">&#160;</td> <td width="5%">&#160;</td> <td width="1%">&#160;</td> <td width="5%">&#160;</td> <td width="1%">&#160;</td> <td width="5%">&#160;</td> <td width="1%">&#160;</td> <td width="5%">&#160;</td> <td width="1%">&#160;</td> <td width="5%">&#160;</td> <td width="1%">&#160;</td> <td width="5%">&#160;</td> <td width="0%">&#160;</td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt" valign="bottom"> <td>&#160;</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" colspan="2">Three Months Ended</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" colspan="2">Six Months Ended</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" colspan="2">Year ended</td> <td>&#160;</td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 10pt" valign="bottom"> <td>&#160;</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000">June 30, 2011</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000">June 30, 2011</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="right" colspan="2" style="border-bottom: 1px solid #000000">December 31, 2010</td> <td>&#160;</td> </tr> <!-- End Table Head --> <!-- Begin Table Body --> <tr valign="bottom" style="background: cceeff"> <td> <div style="margin-left:15px; text-indent:-15px">Effective tax rate<sup style="font-size: 85%; vertical-align: text-top">(a) (b)</sup> </div></td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&#160;</td> <td align="right"><b>(2.9</b></td> <td nowrap="nowrap"><b>)%</b></td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&#160;</td> <td align="right"><b>(1.7</b></td> <td nowrap="nowrap"><b>)%</b></td> <td>&#160;</td> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left">&#160;</td> <td align="right">(7.4</td> <td nowrap="nowrap">)%</td> </tr> <!-- End Table Body --> </table> </div> <div style="width: 100%; border-bottom: 2px solid #000000; font-size: 1px; margin-top: 10pt; margin-left: 4%">&#160; </div> <div align="left"> <div style="font-size: 3pt; margin-top: 6pt; width: 18%; border-top: 0px solid #000000">&#160; </div> </div> <div align="right"> <table width="96%" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" style="font-size: 10pt; text-align: justify"> <tr> <td width="3%"></td> <td width="1%"></td> <td width="96%"></td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left">(a)</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td>Each of the periods reflects recurring, permanent tax benefits in relation to the level of pretax income and geographic mix of business.</td> </tr> <tr style="font-size: 3pt"> <td>&#160;</td> </tr> <tr valign="top"> <td nowrap="nowrap" align="left">(b)</td> <td>&#160;</td> <td>The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June&#160;30, 2011, includes the impact of certain discrete state tax items and the impact of the favorable resolution of certain prior years&#8217; tax items.</td> </tr> </table> </div> </div> EX-101.SCH 10 aexc-20110630.xsd EX-101 SCHEMA DOCUMENT 00 - Document - Document and Entity Information link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 01 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings (Unaudited) link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 02 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 021 - Statement - Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 03 - Statement - Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06001 - Disclosure - Basis of Presentation link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06002 - Disclosure - Fair Values link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06003 - Disclosure - Cardmember Receivables and Loans link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06004 - Disclosure - Reserves for Losses link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06005 - Disclosure - Comprehensive Income (Loss) link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06006 - Disclosure - Derivatives and Hedging Activities link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06007 - Disclosure - Variable Interest Entity link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink 06008 - Disclosure - Income Taxes link:presentationLink link:definitionLink link:calculationLink EX-101.CAL 11 aexc-20110630_cal.xml EX-101 CALCULATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT EX-101.LAB 12 aexc-20110630_lab.xml EX-101 LABELS LINKBASE DOCUMENT EX-101.PRE 13 aexc-20110630_pre.xml EX-101 PRESENTATION LINKBASE DOCUMENT XML 14 R3.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions
Jun. 30, 2011
Dec. 31, 2010
Assets    
Cash and cash equivalents $ 79 $ 988
Cardmember receivables, less reserves: 2011, $106; 2010, $112 12,970 12,261
Cardmember loans, less reserves: 2011, $6; 2010, $9 367 371
Loans to affiliates 10,550 10,987
Deferred charges and other assets 644 627
Due from affiliates 4,934 3,987
Total assets 29,544 29,221
Liabilities    
Short-term debt 761 645
Short-term debt to affiliates 3,986 3,781
Long-term debt 19,689 18,983
Total debt 24,436 23,409
Due to affiliates 913 1,742
Accrued interest and other liabilities 462 507
Total liabilities 25,811 25,658
Shareholder's Equity    
Common stock, $.10 par value, authorized 3 million shares; issued and outstanding 1.5 million shares 0 0
Additional paid-in-capital 162 162
Retained earnings 3,515 3,496
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:    
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax: 2011, $49; 2010, $49 56 (95)
Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) 56 (95)
Total shareholder's equity 3,733 3,563
Total liabilities and shareholder's equity $ 29,544 $ 29,221
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (Unaudited) (Parenthetical) (USD $)
In Millions, except Per Share data
Jun. 30, 2011
Dec. 31, 2010
Assets    
Cardmember receivables, reserves $ 106 $ 112
Cardmember loans, reserves 6 9
Shareholder's Equity    
Common shares, par value $ 0.10 $ 0.10
Common shares, authorized 3 3
Common shares, issued 1.5 1.5
Common shares, outstanding 1.5 1.5
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:    
Foreign currency translation adjustments, tax $ 49 $ 49
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Document and Entity Information
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Aug. 10, 2011
Document and Entity Information [Abstract]    
Entity Registrant Name AMERICAN EXPRESS CREDIT CORP  
Entity Central Index Key 0000004969  
Document Type 10-Q  
Document Period End Date Jun. 30, 2011
Amendment Flag false  
Document Fiscal Year Focus 2011  
Document Fiscal Period Focus Q2  
Current Fiscal Year End Date --12-31  
Entity Well-known Seasoned Issuer Yes  
Entity Voluntary Filers No  
Entity Current Reporting Status Yes  
Entity Filer Category Non-accelerated Filer  
Entity Common Stock, Shares Outstanding   1,504,938
XML 18 Show.js IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT /** * Rivet Software Inc. * * @copyright Copyright (c) 2006-2011 Rivet Software, Inc. All rights reserved. * Version 2.1.0.1 * */ var moreDialog = null; var Show = { Default:'raw', more:function( obj ){ var bClosed = false; if( moreDialog != null ) { try { bClosed = moreDialog.closed; } catch(e) { //Per article at http://support.microsoft.com/kb/244375 there is a problem with the WebBrowser control // that somtimes causes it to throw when checking the closed property on a child window that has been //closed. So if the exception occurs we assume the window is closed and move on from there. bClosed = true; } if( !bClosed ){ moreDialog.close(); } } obj = obj.parentNode.getElementsByTagName( 'pre' )[0]; var hasHtmlTag = false; var objHtml = ''; var raw = ''; //Check for raw HTML var nodes = obj.getElementsByTagName( '*' ); if( nodes.length ){ objHtml = obj.innerHTML; }else{ if( obj.innerText ){ raw = obj.innerText; }else{ raw = obj.textContent; } var matches = raw.match( /<\/?[a-zA-Z]{1}\w*[^>]*>/g ); if( matches && matches.length ){ objHtml = raw; //If there is an html node it will be 1st or 2nd, // but we can check a little further. var n = Math.min( 5, matches.length ); for( var i = 0; i < n; i++ ){ var el = matches[ i ].toString().toLowerCase(); if( el.indexOf( '= 0 ){ hasHtmlTag = true; break; } } } } if( objHtml.length ){ var html = ''; if( hasHtmlTag ){ html = objHtml; }else{ html = ''+ "\n"+''+ "\n"+' Report Preview Details'+ "\n"+' '+ "\n"+''+ "\n"+''+ objHtml + "\n"+''+ "\n"+''; } moreDialog = window.open("","More","width=700,height=650,status=0,resizable=yes,menubar=no,toolbar=no,scrollbars=yes"); moreDialog.document.write( html ); moreDialog.document.close(); if( !hasHtmlTag ){ moreDialog.document.body.style.margin = '0.5em'; } } else { //default view logic var lines = raw.split( "\n" ); var longest = 0; if( lines.length > 0 ){ for( var p = 0; p < lines.length; p++ ){ longest = Math.max( longest, lines[p].length ); } } //Decide on the default view this.Default = longest < 120 ? 'raw' : 'formatted'; //Build formatted view var text = raw.split( "\n\n" ) >= raw.split( "\r\n\r\n" ) ? raw.split( "\n\n" ) : raw.split( "\r\n\r\n" ) ; var formatted = ''; if( text.length > 0 ){ if( text.length == 1 ){ text = raw.split( "\n" ) >= raw.split( "\r\n" ) ? raw.split( "\n" ) : raw.split( "\r\n" ) ; formatted = "

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'+ "\n"+' '+ "\n"+'
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XML 19 R12.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Variable Interest Entity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Variable Interest Entity [Abstract]  
Variable Interest Entity
7.   Variable Interest Entity
Credco has established a variable interest entity (VIE), American Express Canada Credit Corporation (AECCC), used primarily to loan funds to affiliates. Credco has a shelf registration in Canada for a medium-term note program providing for the issuance of notes by AECCC. All notes issued under this program are fully guaranteed by Credco. These medium-term note issuances are the primary source of financing loans to the Canadian affiliate. Credco is considered the primary beneficiary of the entity and owns all of the outstanding voting interests and therefore, consolidates the entity in accordance with accounting guidance governing consolidation of variable interest entities. Total assets as of both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were $2.4 billion and are eliminated in consolidation. Total liabilities as of both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were $2.3 billion and are primarily recorded in long-term debt. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $126 million and $501 million, respectively, of liabilities were eliminated in consolidation. The assets of the VIE are not used solely to settle the obligations of the VIE. The note holders of the VIE have recourse to Credco.
XML 20 R8.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Cardmember Receivables and Loans
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Cardmember Receivables and Loans [Abstract]  
Cardmember Receivables and Loans
3.   Cardmember Receivables and Loans
Cardmember Receivables
Cardmember receivables represent amounts due from American Express charge card payment product customers. For American Express, these cardmember receivables are recorded at the time a cardmember enters into a point-of-sale transaction with a merchant. Each charge card transaction is authorized based on its likely economics reflecting a cardmember’s most recent credit information and spend patterns. Global limits are established to limit the maximum exposure for American Express from high risk and some high spend charge cardmembers, and accounts of high risk, out of pattern charge cardmembers can be monitored even if they are current. Charge card customers generally must pay the full amount billed each month.
Credco records these cardmember receivables at the time they are purchased from TRS and certain of its subsidiaries that issue the Card (card issuers). Cardmember receivable balances are presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of reserves for losses (refer to Note 4), and typically include principal and any related accrued fees. Cardmember receivables also include participation interests purchased from an affiliate. Participation interests in cardmember receivables represent undivided interests in the cash flows of the non-interest-bearing cardmember receivables and are purchased without recourse by Credco Receivables Corporation (CRC), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Credco, from American Express Receivables Financing Corporation V LLC (RFC V). As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, CRC owned approximately $3.6 billion and $3.7 billion, respectively, of participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from RFC V.
Cardmember receivables as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services
  $ 3,346     $ 3,497
International and Global Commercial Services(a)
    9,730       8,876
 
         
Cardmember receivables, gross
    13,076       12,373
Less: Cardmember receivables reserve for losses
    106       112
 
         
Cardmember receivables, net(b)
  $ 12,970     $ 12,261
 
         
 
(a)   International is comprised of consumer and small business services.
 
(b)   Cardmember receivables modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) program were immaterial.
Cardmember Loans
Cardmember loans represent amounts due from customers of American Express and certain of its affiliates’ lending payment products. For American Express, these cardmember loans are recorded at the time a cardmember enters into a point-of-sale transaction with a merchant or when a charge card customer enters into an extended payment arrangement. American Express’ lending portfolios primarily include revolving loans to cardmembers obtained through either credit card accounts or the lending on charge feature of their charge card accounts. These loans have a range of terms such as credit limits, interest rates, fees and payment structures, which can be adjusted over time based on new information about cardmembers and in accordance with applicable regulations and the respective product’s terms and conditions. Cardmembers holding revolving loans are typically required to make monthly payments greater than or equal to certain pre-established amounts. The amounts that cardmembers choose to revolve are subject to finance charges. When cardmembers fall behind on their required payments, their accounts are monitored.
Credco records these cardmember loans at the time they are purchased from TRS and certain of its affiliates. Cardmember loans are presented on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, net of reserves for cardmember losses and include accrued interest and fees receivable. Credco’s policy generally is to cease accruing for interest receivable on a cardmember loan at the time the account is written off. Credco establishes reserves for interest that Credco believes will not be collected.
Cardmember loans, consisting of loans in the International card services portfolio, as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 consisted of:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
Cardmember loans, gross
  $ 373     $ 380
Less: Cardmember loans reserve for losses
    6       9
 
         
Cardmember loans, net(a)
  $ 367     $ 371
 
         
 
(a)   There are no cardmember loans modified in a TDR program.
Cardmember Receivables and Cardmember Loans Aging
Generally, a cardmember account is considered past due if payment is not received within 30 days after the billing statement date. The following table represents the aging of cardmember receivables and cardmember loans as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
                                       
            30-59     60-89            
            Days     Days     90+ Days      
2011 (Millions)   Current     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Total
Cardmember Receivables:
                                     
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services
  $ 3,298     $ 21     $ 8     $ 19     $ 3,346
International and Global Commercial Services(a)
    (b )     (b )     (b )     71       9,730
 
                                     
Cardmember Loans:
                                     
International Card Services(c)
  $ 364     $ 5     $ 1     $ 3     $ 373
 
                                       
            30-59     60-89            
            Days     Days     90+ Days      
2010 (Millions)   Current     Past Due     Past Due     Past Due     Total
Cardmember Receivables:
                                     
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services
  $ 3,453     $ 18     $ 8     $ 18     $ 3,497
International and Global Commercial Services(a)
    (b )     (b )     (b )     76       8,876
 
                                     
Cardmember Loans:
                                     
International Card Services(c)
  $ 367     $ 7     $ 2     $ 4     $ 380
 
(a)   For cardmember receivables in International and Global Commercial Services, delinquency data is tracked based on days past billing status rather than days past due. A cardmember account is considered 90 days past billing if payment has not been received within 90 days of the cardmember’s billing statement date. In addition, if collection procedures are initiated on an account prior to the account becoming 90 days past billing the associated cardmember receivable balance is considered as 90 days past billing. These amounts are shown above as 90+ Days Past Due for presentation purposes.
 
(b)   Historically, data for periods prior to 90 days past billing are not available due to system constraints. Therefore, it has not been utilized for risk management purposes. The balances that are current to 89 days past due can be derived as the difference between the Total and the 90+ Days Past Due balances.
 
(c)   Cardmember loans over 90 days past due continue to accrue interest.
Credit Quality Indicators for Cardmember Receivables and Cardmember Loans
The following tables present the key credit quality indicators as of or for the six months ended June 30:
 
                                 
    2011     2010  
            30 Days             30 Days  
    Net     Past Due     Net     Past Due  
    Write-off     as a % of     Write-off     as a % of  
    Rate (a)   Total     Rate (a)   Total  
U.S. Consumer and Small Business Services — Cardmember Receivables
    1.3 %     1.4 %     1.5 %     1.4 %
International Card Services — Cardmember Loans
    0.8 %     2.5 %     2.8 %     4.3 %
                                 
    2011     2010  
    Net Loss     90 Days     Net Loss     90 Days  
    Ratio as a     Past     Ratio as a     Past  
    % of     Billing     % of     Billing  
    Charge     as a % of     Charge     as a % of  
    Volume (b)   Receivables     Volume (b)   Receivables  
International and Global Commercial Services — Cardmember Receivables
    0.1 %     0.7 %     0.2 %     1.2 %
 
 
(a)   Credco’s write-offs, net of recoveries, represent the amount of cardmember receivables or cardmember loans owned by Credco that are written off, consisting of principal, interest and/or fees, expressed as a percentage of the average cardmember receivables or cardmember loans balances during the period.
 
(b)   Credco’s write-offs, net of recoveries, represent the amount of cardmember receivables owned by Credco that are written off, consisting of principal and fees, expressed as a percentage of the volume of cardmember receivables purchased by Credco during the period.
Refer to Note 4 for other factors, including external environmental factors, that management considers as part of its evaluation of reserves for losses.
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Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
8.   Income Taxes
The results of operations of Credco are included in the consolidated U.S. federal income tax return of American Express. Under an agreement with TRS, provision for income taxes is recognized on a separate company basis. If benefits for net operating losses, future tax deductions and foreign tax credits cannot be recognized on a separate company basis, such benefits are then recognized based upon a share, derived by formula, of those deductions and credits that are recognizable on a TRS consolidated reporting basis.
American Express is under continuous examination by the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) and tax authorities in other countries and states in which American Express has significant business operations. The tax years under examination and open for examination vary by jurisdiction. In June 2008, the IRS completed its field examination of American Express’ federal tax returns for the years 1997 through 2002. In July 2009, the IRS completed its field examination of American Express’ federal tax returns for the years 2003 and 2004. In April 2011, unagreed issues for 1997-2004 were resolved at IRS Appeals. Additional refund claims for those years continue to be reviewed by the IRS. In addition, American Express is currently under examination by the IRS for the years 2005 through 2007.
Credco believes it is reasonably possible that the unrecognized tax benefits could decrease within the next 12 months by as much as $455 million principally as a result of potential resolutions of prior years’ tax items with various taxing authorities. Of the $455 million of unrecognized tax benefits, approximately $452 million relate to amounts recorded to equity that, if recognized, would not impact the effective rate. With respect to the remaining $3 million, it is not possible to quantify the impact such changes may have on the effective tax rate and net income due to the inherent complexities and the number of tax years currently under examination. Resolution of the prior years’ items that comprise this remaining amount could have an impact on the effective tax rate and on net income, either favorably (principally as a result of settlements that are less than the liability for unrecognized tax benefits) or unfavorably (if such settlements exceed the liability for unrecognized tax benefits).
The following table summarizes Credco’s effective tax rate:
 
                         
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended     Year ended  
    June 30, 2011     June 30, 2011     December 31, 2010  
Effective tax rate(a) (b)
    (2.9 )%     (1.7 )%     (7.4 )%
 
 
(a)   Each of the periods reflects recurring, permanent tax benefits in relation to the level of pretax income and geographic mix of business.
 
(b)   The income tax provision for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011, includes the impact of certain discrete state tax items and the impact of the favorable resolution of certain prior years’ tax items.
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Basis of Presentation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Basis of Presentation [Abstract]  
Basis of Presentation
1.   Basis of Presentation
American Express Credit Corporation (Credco), together with its subsidiaries, is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Travel Related Services Company, Inc. (TRS), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of American Express Company (American Express). American Express charge cards and American Express credit cards are collectively referred to herein as the Card.
Credco is engaged in the business of financing non-interest-bearing cardmember receivables arising from the use of the American Express® Card, the American Express® Gold Card, Platinum Card®, Corporate Card and other American Express cards issued in the United States and in certain countries outside the United States. Credco also finances certain interest-bearing and discounted revolving loans generated by cardmember spending on American Express credit cards issued in non-U.S. markets, although interest-bearing and revolving loans are primarily funded by subsidiaries of TRS other than Credco.
Credco executes material transactions with its affiliates. The agreements between Credco and its affiliates provide that the parties intend that the transactions thereunder be conducted on an arm’s length basis; however, there can be no assurance that the terms of these arrangements are the same as would be negotiated between independent, unrelated parties.
American Express provides Credco with financial support with respect to maintenance of its minimum overall 1.25 fixed charge coverage ratio, which is achieved by adjusting the discount rates on the purchases of receivables Credco makes from, and the interest rates on the loans Credco provides to, TRS and other American Express subsidiaries. Each monthly period, the discount and interest rates are adjusted to generate income for Credco that is sufficient to maintain its minimum fixed charge coverage ratio.
The accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (Form 10-K) of Credco for the year ended December 31, 2010. Significant accounting policies disclosed therein have not changed.
The interim consolidated financial information in this report has not been audited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair statement of the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations for the interim periods have been made. All adjustments made were of a normal, recurring nature. Results of operations reported for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year.
Accounting estimates are an integral part of the Consolidated Financial Statements. These estimates are based, in part, on management’s assumptions concerning future events. Among the more significant assumptions are those that relate to reserves for cardmember losses relating to cardmember receivables and loans, fair value measurement and income taxes. These accounting estimates reflect the best judgment of management, but actual results could differ.
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Reserves for Losses
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Reserves for Losses [Abstract]  
Reserves for Losses
4.   Reserves for Losses
Reserves for Losses — Cardmember Receivables and Loans
Reserves for losses relating to cardmember receivables and loans represent management’s best estimate of the losses inherent in Credco’s outstanding portfolios. Credco’s total provisions for losses were $51 million and $74 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Management’s evaluation process requires certain estimates and judgments.
Reserves for these losses are primarily based upon models that analyze portfolio performance and reflect management’s judgment regarding overall reserve adequacy. The analytic models take into account several factors, including average losses and recoveries over an appropriate historical period. Management considers whether to adjust the analytic models for specific factors such as increased risk in certain portfolios, impact of risk management initiatives on portfolio performance and concentration of credit risk based on factors such as tenure, industry or geographic regions. In addition, management adjusts the reserves for losses on cardmember loans for other external environmental factors including leading economic and market indicators, such as the unemployment rate, Gross Domestic Product (GDP), home price indices, non-farm payrolls, personal consumption expenditures index, consumer confidence index, purchasing managers index, bankruptcy filings and the legal and regulatory environment. Generally, due to the short-term nature of cardmember receivables, the impact of additional external factors on the inherent losses within the cardmember receivables portfolio is not significant. As part of this evaluation process, management also considers various reserve coverage metrics, such as reserves as a percentage of past-due amounts, reserves as a percentage of cardmember receivables or loans and net write-off coverage.
Cardmember loans and receivables balances are written off when management deems amounts to be uncollectible and is generally determined by the number of days past due, which is generally no later than 180 days past due. Cardmember loans and receivables in bankruptcy or owed by deceased individuals are written off upon notification. Recoveries are recognized on a cash basis.
Changes in Cardmember Receivables Reserve for Losses
The following table presents changes in the cardmember receivables reserve for losses for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions)   2011     2010  
Balance, January 1
  $ 112     $ 141  
Additions:
               
Cardmember receivables provisions(a)
    52       69  
Other credits(b)
    23       21  
Deductions:
               
Cardmember receivables net write-offs(c)
    (65 )     (111 )
Other debits(d)
    (16 )     (2 )
 
           
Balance, June 30(e)
  $ 106     $ 118  
 
           
 
 
(a)   Represents loss provisions for cardmember receivables consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions) and fee reserve components.
 
(b)   Primarily represents reserve balances applicable to participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from an affiliate. Participation interests in cardmember receivables purchased from an affiliate totaled $2.7 billion and $2.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(c)   Represents write-offs consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions) and fee components, less recoveries of $52 million and $58 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(d)   Primarily relates to reserves for losses attributable to participation interests in cardmember receivables sold to an affiliate. Participation interests in cardmember receivables sold to an affiliate totaled $2.2 billion and nil for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(e)   Volume of receivables purchased was $88.8 billion and $75.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Changes in Cardmember Loans Reserve for Losses
The following table presents changes in the cardmember loans reserve for losses for the six months ended June 30:
 
                 
(Millions)   2011     2010  
Balance, January 1
  $ 9     $ 19  
Additions:
               
Cardmember loans provisions(a)
    (1 )     5  
Deductions:
               
Cardmember loans net write-offs(b)
    (2 )     (8 )
 
           
Balance, June 30(c)
  $ 6     $ 16  
 
           
 
 
(a)   Represents loss provisions for cardmember loans consisting of principal (resulting from authorized transactions), interest and fee reserves components.
 
(b)   Cardmember loans net write-offs include recoveries of $4 million and $5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
(c)   Volume of loans purchased was $1.4 billion and $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
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Comprehensive Income (Loss)
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Comprehensive Income (Loss) [Abstract]  
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
5.   Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI), which is a balance sheet item in the Shareholder’s Equity section of Credco’s Consolidated Balance Sheets. AOCI is comprised of items that have not been recognized in earnings but may be recognized in earnings in the future when certain events occur. The components of comprehensive income (loss), net of tax, were as follows:
 
                                 
    Three Months Ended     Six Months Ended  
    June 30,     June 30,  
(Millions)   2011     2010     2011     2010  
Net income
  $ 107     $ 92     $ 176     $ 187  
Other comprehensive income (loss):
                               
Net unrealized securities losses
          (4 )           (8 )
Net unrealized derivatives gains
                      1  
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    9       (119 )     151       (290 )
 
                       
Total
  $ 116     $ (31 )   $ 327     $ (110 )
 
                       
 
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Derivatives and Hedging Activities
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Derivatives and Hedging Activities [Abstract]  
Derivatives and Hedging Activities
6.   Derivatives and Hedging Activities
Credco uses derivative financial instruments (derivatives) to manage exposure to various market risks. Market risk is the risk to earnings or value resulting from movements in market prices. Credco’s market risk exposure is primarily generated by:
    Interest rate risk in its funding activities; and
 
    Foreign exchange risk in its operations outside the United States.
General principles and the overall framework for managing market risk across American Express and its subsidiaries, including Credco, are defined in the Market Risk Policy, which is the responsibility of the Asset-Liability Committee (ALCO). Market risk limits and escalation triggers in that policy are approved by the ALCO and by the Enterprise-wide Risk Management Committee (ERMC). Market risk is centrally monitored for compliance with policy and limits by the Market Risk Committee, which reports into the ALCO and is chaired by the Chief Market Risk Officer of American Express. Market risk management is also guided by policies covering the use of derivatives, funding and liquidity and investments.
Derivatives derive their value from an underlying variable or multiple variables, including interest rate and foreign exchange rate. These instruments enable end users to increase, reduce or alter exposure to various market risks and, for that reason, are an integral component of Credco’s market risk management. Credco does not engage in derivatives for trading purposes.
Interest rate exposure within Credco’s charge card and fixed-rate lending products is managed by varying the proportion of total funding provided by short-term and variable-rate debt compared to fixed-rate debt. In addition, interest rate swaps are used from time to time to synthetically convert fixed-rate debt obligations to variable-rate obligations or to convert variable-rate debt obligations to fixed-rate obligations. Credco may change the mix between variable-rate and fixed-rate funding based on changes in business volumes and mix, among other factors.
Foreign exchange risk is generated by (i) funding foreign currency cardmember receivables and loans with U.S. dollars and (ii) foreign subsidiary equity and foreign currency earnings in units outside the United States. Credco hedges this market exposure to the extent it is economically justified through various means, including the use of derivatives such as foreign exchange forwards and cross-currency swap contracts, which can help “lock-in” the value of Credco’s exposure to specific currencies. Exposures from foreign subsidiary equity in Credco’s units outside the United States are hedged through various means, including the use of foreign currency debt and foreign exchange forwards executed either by Credco or TRS.
Derivatives may give rise to counterparty credit risk, which is the risk that a derivative counterparty will default on, or otherwise be unable to perform pursuant to, an uncollateralized derivative exposure. Credco manages this risk by considering the current exposure, which is the replacement cost of contracts on the measurement date, as well as estimating the maximum potential value of the contracts over the next 12 months, considering such factors as the volatility of the underlying or reference index. To mitigate derivative credit risk, counterparties are required to be pre-approved and rated as investment grade. Counterparty risk exposures are monitored by American Express’ Institutional Risk Management Committee (IRMC). The IRMC formally reviews large institutional exposures to ensure compliance with American Express’ ERMC guidelines and procedures and determines the risk mitigation actions, when necessary. Additionally, in order to mitigate the bilateral counterparty credit risk associated with derivatives, Credco has, in certain limited instances, entered into agreements with its derivative counterparties including master netting agreements, that may provide a right of offset for certain exposures between the parties.
In relation to Credco’s credit risk, under the terms of the derivative agreements it has with its various counterparties, Credco is not required to either immediately settle any outstanding liability balances or post collateral upon the occurrence of a specified credit risk-related event. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the counterparty credit risk associated with Credco’s derivatives was not significant.
Credco’s derivatives are carried at fair value on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. The accounting for changes in fair value depends on the instruments’ intended use and the resulting hedge designation, if any, as discussed below. Refer to Note 2 for a description of Credco’s methodology for determining the fair value of its derivatives.
The following table summarizes the total gross fair value, excluding interest accruals, of derivative assets and liabilities as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
                               
    Deferred Charges and     Accrued Interest and
    Other Assets     Other Liabilities
    Fair Value     Fair Value
(Millions)   2011     2010     2011     2010
Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:
                             
Interest rate contracts
                             
Fair value hedges
  $ 428     $ 444     $ 9     $ 38
Cash flow hedges
          2             2
Foreign exchange contracts
                             
Net investment hedges
    8             2       16
 
                     
Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments
  $ 436     $ 446     $ 11     $ 56
 
                     
Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:
                             
Interest rate contracts
  $ 1     $ 1     $ 3     $ 3
Foreign exchange contracts
    17       51       46       22
 
                     
Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments
  $ 18     $ 52     $ 49     $ 25
 
                     
Total derivatives(a)
  $ 454     $ 498     $ 60     $ 81
 
                     
 
 
(a)   GAAP permits the netting of derivative assets and derivative liabilities when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between Credco and its derivative counterparty. As of both June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, $1 million of derivative assets and liabilities have been offset and presented net on the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
Derivative Financial Instruments that Qualify for Hedge Accounting
Derivatives executed for hedge accounting purposes are documented and designated as such when Credco enters into the contracts. In accordance with its risk management policies, Credco structures its hedges with very similar terms to the hedged items. Credco formally assesses, at inception of the hedge accounting relationship and on a quarterly basis, whether derivatives designated as hedges are highly effective in offsetting the fair value or cash flows of the hedged items. These assessments usually are made through the application of a regression analysis method. If it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, Credco will discontinue the application of hedge accounting.
Fair Value Hedges
A fair value hedge involves a derivative designated to hedge Credco’s exposure to future changes in the fair value of an asset or a liability, or an identified portion thereof that is attributable to a particular risk. Credco is exposed to interest rate risk associated with its fixed-rate long-term debt. Credco uses interest rate swaps to synthetically convert certain fixed-rate long-term debt obligations to floating-rate obligations at the time of issuance. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco hedged $9.3 billion and $8.9 billion, respectively, of its fixed-rate debt to floating-rate debt using interest rate swaps.
To the extent the fair value hedge is effective, the gain or loss on the hedging instrument offsets the loss or gain on the hedged item attributable to the hedged risk. Any difference between the changes in the fair value of the derivative and the hedged item is referred to as hedge ineffectiveness and is reflected in earnings as a component of other, net expenses. Hedge ineffectiveness may be caused by differences between the debt’s interest coupon and the benchmark rate, which are primarily due to credit spreads at inception of the hedging relationship that are not reflected in the valuation of the interest rate swap. Furthermore, hedge ineffectiveness may be caused by changes in the relationship between 3-month LIBOR and 1-month LIBOR rates, as these so-called basis spreads may impact the valuation of the interest rate swap without causing an offsetting impact in the value of the hedged debt. If a fair value hedge is de-designated or no longer considered to be effective, changes in fair value of the derivative continue to be recorded through earnings but the hedged asset or liability is no longer adjusted for changes in fair value due to changes in interest rates. The existing basis adjustment of the hedged asset or liability is then amortized or accreted as an adjustment to yield over the remaining life of that asset or liability.
The following table summarizes the impact on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings associated with Credco’s hedges of fixed-rate long-term debt:
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
                                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
    Derivative contract     Hedged item     Net hedge
        Amount         Amount     ineffectiveness
Derivative Relationship   Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010     2011     2010
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $ 98     $ 130     Other, net expenses   $ (97 )   $ (116 )   $ 1     $ 14
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
                                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
    Derivative contract     Hedged item     Net hedge
        Amount         Amount     ineffectiveness
Derivative Relationship   Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010     2011     2010
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $ 13     $ 200     Other, net expenses   $ (22 )   $ (180 )   $ (9 )   $ 20
 
Credco also recognized a net reduction in interest expense on long-term debt and other of $64 million and $63 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, primarily related to the net settlements (interest accruals) on Credco’s interest rate derivatives designated as fair value hedges. For the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the impact on interest expense was a net reduction in interest expense on long-term debt and other of $127 million and $128 million, respectively.
Cash Flow Hedges
A cash flow hedge involves a derivative designated to hedge Credco’s exposure to variable future cash flows attributable to a particular risk. Such exposures may relate to either an existing recognized asset or liability, or a forecasted transaction. Credco hedges existing long-term variable-rate debt, the rollover of short-term borrowings and the anticipated forecasted issuance of additional funding through the use of derivatives, primarily interest rate swaps. These derivative instruments synthetically convert floating-rate debt obligations to fixed-rate obligations for the duration of the instrument. As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, Credco hedged $0.8 billion of its floating-rate debt using interest rate swaps, respectively.
For derivatives designated as cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the gain or loss on the derivatives is recorded in AOCI and reclassified into earnings when the hedged cash flows are recognized in earnings. The amount that is reclassified into earnings is presented in the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings in the same line item in which the hedged instrument or transaction is recognized, primarily in interest expense. Any ineffective portion of the gain or loss on the derivatives is reported as a component of other, net expenses. If a cash flow hedge is de-designated or terminated prior to maturity, the amount previously recorded in AOCI is recognized into earnings over the period that the hedged item impacts earnings. If a hedge relationship is discontinued because it is probable that the forecasted transaction will not occur according to the original strategy, any related amounts previously recorded in AOCI are recognized into earnings immediately.
In the normal course of business, as the hedged cash flows are recognized into earnings, Credco expects to reclassify an insignificant amount of net pretax losses on derivatives from AOCI into earnings during the next 12 months.
The following table summarizes the impact of cash flow hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings:
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
        Amount          
        reclassified from         Net hedge
        AOCI into income         ineffectiveness
    Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010
Cash flow hedges:(a)
                                     
Interest rate contracts
  Interest expense   $     $     Other, net expenses   $     $
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
                                       
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income
        Amount          
        reclassified from         Net hedge
        AOCI into income         ineffectiveness
    Location   2011     2010     Location   2011     2010
Cash flow hedges:(a)
                                     
Interest rate contracts
  Interest expense   $ (1 )   $ (2 )   Other, net expenses   $     $
 
 
(a)   During the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, there were no forecasted transactions that were considered no longer probable to occur.
Net Investment Hedges
A net investment hedge is used to hedge future changes in currency exposure of a net investment in a foreign operation. Credco primarily designates foreign currency derivatives, typically foreign exchange forwards, and on occasion foreign currency denominated debt, as hedges of net investments in certain foreign operations. These instruments reduce exposure to changes in currency exchange rates on Credco’s investments in non-U.S. subsidiaries. The effective portion of the gain or loss on net investment hedges is recorded in AOCI as part of the cumulative translation adjustment. Any ineffective portion of the gain or loss on net investment hedges is recognized in other, net expenses during the period of change. No ineffectiveness or other amounts were reclassified from AOCI into income for the six months ended June 30, 2011 or 2010.
Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges
Credco has derivatives that act as economic hedges, but are not designated for hedge accounting purposes. Foreign currency transactions and non-U.S. dollar cash flow exposures from time to time may be partially or fully economically hedged through foreign currency contracts, primarily foreign exchange forwards, options and cross-currency swaps. These hedges generally mature within one year. Foreign currency contracts involve the purchase and sale of a designated currency at an agreed upon rate for settlement on a specified date. The changes in the fair value of the derivatives effectively offset the related foreign exchange gains or losses on the underlying balance sheet exposures. From time to time, Credco may enter into interest rate swaps to specifically manage funding costs related to American Express’ proprietary card business.
For derivatives that are not designated as hedges, changes in fair value are reported in current period earnings.
The following table summarizes the impact of derivatives not designated as hedges on the Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings:
 
For the Three Months Ended June 30,
 
                     
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income  
        Amount  
  Location   2011     2010  
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $     $ 1  
Foreign exchange contracts
  Other, net expenses     (14 )     (15 )
 
  Interest expense           23  
 
               
Total
      $ (14 )   $ 9  
 
               
 
 
For the Six Months Ended June 30,
 
                     
(Millions)   Gains (losses) recognized in income  
        Amount  
    Location   2011     2010  
Interest rate contracts
  Other, net expenses   $     $ 1  
Foreign exchange contracts
  Other, net expenses     12       (22 )
 
  Interest expense           43  
 
               
Total
      $ 12     $ 22  
 
               
 
XML 27 R5.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Jun. 30, 2010
Cash Flows from Operating Activities    
Net income $ 176 $ 187
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Provisions for losses 51 74
Amortization and other 3 12
Deferred taxes (47) 0
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:    
Due from affiliates, net 112 63
Other operating assets and liabilities 37 3
Net cash provided by operating activities 332 339
Cash Flows from Investing Activities    
Net increase in cardmember receivables and loans (633) (2,745)
Maturities of investments 0 175
Net decrease (increase) in loans to affiliates 714 (19)
Net (increase) decrease in due from affiliates (1,930) 1,524
Net cash used in investing activities (1,849) (1,065)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities    
Net increase in short-term debt to affiliates 177 1,254
Net increase in short-term debt 117 444
Issuance of long-term debt 1,332 415
Principal payments on long-term debt (857) (1,515)
Dividends paid (157) (95)
Net cash provided by financing activities 612 503
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents (4) 0
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (909) (223)
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 988 304
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 79 $ 81
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Fair Values
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Fair Values [Abstract]  
Fair Values
2.   Fair Values
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date, and is based on Credco’s principal or most advantageous market for the specific asset or liability.
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) provide for a three-level hierarchy of inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value, defined as follows:
    Level 1 — Inputs that are quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
 
    Level 2 — Inputs other than quoted prices included within Level 1 that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset or liability, including:
  -   Quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets
 
  -   Quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active
 
  -   Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
 
  -   Inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means
   
Level 3 — Inputs that are unobservable and reflect Credco’s own assumptions about the assumptions market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability based on the best information available in the circumstances (e.g., internally derived assumptions surrounding the timing and amount of expected cash flows).
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Carried at Fair Value
The following table summarizes Credco’s financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis, categorized by GAAP’s valuation hierarchy as Level 2 (as described in the preceding paragraphs), as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
               
(Millions)   2011     2010
Assets:
             
Derivatives(a)
  $ 454     $ 498
 
         
Total assets
  $ 454     $ 498
 
         
 
             
Liabilities:
             
Derivatives(a)
  $ 60     $ 81
 
         
Total liabilities
  $ 60     $ 81
 
         
 
 
(a)  
Refer to Note 6 for the fair values of derivative assets and liabilities on a further disaggregated basis and the netting of derivative assets and derivative liabilities when a legally enforceable master netting agreement exists between Credco and its derivative counterparty. These balances have been presented gross in the table above.
Credco did not measure any financial instruments at fair value using significantly unobservable inputs (Level 3) during the six months ended June 30, 2011 or during the year ended December 31, 2010 nor were there transfers between levels of the valuation hierarchy during those periods.
GAAP requires disclosure of the estimated fair value of all financial instruments. A financial instrument is defined as cash, evidence of an ownership in an entity, or a contract between two entities to deliver cash or another financial instrument or to exchange other financial instruments. The disclosure requirements for the fair value of financial instruments exclude leases, equity method investments, affiliate investments, pension and benefit obligations, insurance contracts and all non-financial instruments.
Valuation Techniques Used in Measuring Fair Value
For the financial assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis (categorized in the valuation hierarchy table above), Credco applies the following valuation techniques to measure fair value:
Derivative Financial Instruments
The fair value of Credco’s derivative financial instruments, which could be presented as either assets or liabilities on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, is estimated by a third-party valuation service that uses proprietary pricing models, or by internal pricing models. The pricing models do not contain a high level of subjectivity as the valuation techniques used do not require significant judgment, and inputs to those models are readily observable from actively quoted markets. The pricing models used are consistently applied and reflect the contractual terms of the derivatives, including the period of maturity, and market-based parameters such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, equity indices or prices, and volatility.
Credit valuation adjustments are necessary when the market parameters, such as a benchmark curve, used to value derivatives are not indicative of the credit quality of Credco or its counterparties. Credco considers the counterparty credit risk by applying an observable forecasted default rate to the current exposure. Refer to Note 6 for additional fair value information.
Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Carried at Other Than Fair Value
The following table discloses the estimated fair value for Credco’s financial assets and financial liabilities that are not carried at fair value as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010:
 
                               
    2011     2010
    Carrying     Fair     Carrying     Fair
(Billions)   Value     Value     Value     Value
Financial Assets:
                             
Assets for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value
  $ 19     $ 19     $ 18     $ 18
Loans to affiliates
  $ 11     $ 11     $ 11     $ 11
Financial Liabilities:
                             
Liabilities for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value
  $ 6     $ 6     $ 7     $ 7
Long-term debt
  $ 20     $ 20     $ 19     $ 19
 
The fair values of these financial instruments are estimates based upon the market conditions and perceived risks as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, and require management judgment. These figures may not be indicative of their future fair values. The fair value of Credco cannot be reliably estimated by aggregating the amounts presented.
The following methods were used to determine estimated fair values:
Financial Assets for Which Carrying Values Equal or Approximate Fair Value
Financial assets for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value include cash and cash equivalents, cardmember receivables, cardmember loans, due from affiliates, accrued interest and certain other assets. For these assets, the carrying values approximate fair value because they are short term in duration or variable rate in nature.
Financial Assets Carried at Other Than Fair Value
Loans to affiliates
Loans to affiliates are recorded at historical cost on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Fair value is estimated based on either the fair value of the underlying collateral or the terms implicit in the loan agreements as compared with current market terms for similar loans.
Financial Liabilities for Which Carrying Values Equal or Approximate Fair Value
Financial liabilities for which carrying values equal or approximate fair value include short-term debt, short-term debt to affiliates, accrued interest, and certain other liabilities for which the carrying values approximate fair value because they are short term in duration, variable rate in nature or have no defined maturity.
Financial Liabilities Carried at Other Than Fair Value
Long-term debt
Long-term debt is recorded at historical issuance cost on the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Fair value is estimated using either quoted market prices or discounted cash flows based on Credco’s current borrowing rates for similar types of borrowings.
XML 29 R2.htm IDEA: XBRL DOCUMENT  v2.3.0.11
Consolidated Statements of Income and Retained Earnings (Unaudited) (USD $)
In Millions
3 Months Ended 6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Jun. 30, 2010
Jun. 30, 2011
Jun. 30, 2010
Revenues        
Discount revenue earned from purchased cardmember receivables and loans $ 130 $ 95 $ 233 $ 232
Interest income from affiliates 127 110 248 220
Interest income from investments 0 9 2 19
Finance revenue 9 9 19 20
Total revenues 266 223 502 491
Expenses        
Provisions for losses 29 16 51 74
Interest expense 167 128 329 258
Interest expense to affiliates 3 5 7 8
Other, net (37) (17) (58) (30)
Total expenses 162 132 329 310
Pretax income 104 91 173 181
Income tax benefit (3) (1) (3) (6)
Net income 107 92 176 187
Retained earnings at beginning of period 3,477 3,503 3,496 3,408
Dividends (69) (95) (157) (95)
Retained earnings at end of period $ 3,515 $ 3,500 $ 3,515 $ 3,500
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