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Card Member Receivables and Loans
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2018
Card Member Receivables and Loans [Abstract]  
Card Member Receivables and Loans

2. Card Member Receivables and Loans

American Express’ charge and lending payment card products result in the generation of Card Member receivables and Card Member loans, respectively.

Card Member receivables as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 consisted of:

(Millions)20182017
U.S. Consumer Services$5,958$3,557
International Consumer and Network Services (a)2,3801,827
Global Commercial Services (b)16,52614,892
Card Member receivables (c)24,86420,276
Less: Reserve for losses 179145
Card Member receivables, net (d)$24,685$20,131

  • Comprised of International consumer card business.
  • Comprised of Corporate and Small Business Services.
  • Net of deferred discount revenue totaling $65 million and $43 million as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017, respectively.
  • Card Member receivables modified in a troubled debt restructuring (TDR) program were immaterial.

Card Member loans as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017 consisted of:

(Millions)20182017
International Consumer and Network Services (a)$564$561
Less: Reserve for losses 65
Card Member loans, net (b)$558$556

  • Comprised of International consumer card business.
  • Card Member loans modified in a TDR program were immaterial.

Card Member Receivables and Loans Aging

Generally, a Card Member account is considered past due if payment is not received within 30 days after the billing statement date. The following table presents the aging of Card Member receivables and Card Member loans as of March 31, 2018 and December 31, 2017:

30-5960-89
DaysDays 90+ Days
2018 (Millions)CurrentPast DuePast DuePast DueTotal
Card Member Receivables:
U.S. Consumer Services$5,908$18$11$21$5,958
International Consumer and Network Services2,347126152,380
Global Commercial Services
Global Small Business Services1,895105101,920
Global Corporate Payments (a)(b)(b)(b)12514,606
Card Member Loans:
International Consumer and Network Services$559$2$1$2$564
30-5960-89
DaysDays 90+ Days
2017 (Millions)CurrentPast DuePast DuePast DueTotal
Card Member Receivables:
U.S. Consumer Services$3,531$10$6$10$3,557
International Consumer and Network Services1,8058591,827
Global Commercial Services
Global Small Business Services1,3975461,412
Global Corporate Payments (a)(b)(b)(b)11213,480
Card Member Loans:
International Consumer and Network Services$557$1$1$2$561

  • For Global Corporate Payments Card Member receivables in Global Commercial Services, delinquency data is tracked based on days past billing status rather than days past due. A Card Member account is considered 90 days past billing if payment has not been received within 90 days of the Card Member’s billing statement date. In addition, if collection procedures are initiated on an account prior to the account becoming 90 days past billing, the associated Card Member receivable balance is classified as 90 days past billing. These amounts are shown above as 90+ Days Past Due for presentation purposes. See also (b).
  • Delinquency data for periods other than 90 days past billing is not available due to system constraints. Therefore, such data has not been utilized for risk management purposes. The balances that are current to 89 days past due can be derived as the difference between the Total and the 90+ Days Past Due balances.

Credit Quality Indicators for Card Member Receivables and Loans

The following tables present the key credit quality indicators as of or for the three months ended March 31:

20182017
30+ Days30+ Days
NetPast DueNetPast Due
Write-offas a % ofWrite-offas a % of
Rate (a)TotalRate (a)Total
Card Member Receivables:
U.S. Consumer Services1.11%0.84%0.57%0.78%
International Consumer and Network Services1.60%1.39%1.82%1.22%
Global Small Business Services1.42%1.30%0.88%1.18%
Card Member Loans:
International Consumer and Network Services1.40%0.89%0.84%0.87%
20182017
Net Loss90+ DaysNet Loss90+ Days
Ratio as aPastRatio as aPast
% of Billing% of Billing
Chargeas a % ofChargeas a % of
Volume (b)Receivables Volume (b)Receivables
Card Member Receivables:
Global Corporate Payments0.07%0.86%0.08%0.74%

  • Represents the amount of Card Member receivables or Card Member loans owned by Credco that are written off, net of recoveries, expressed as a percentage of the average Card Member receivables or Card Member loans balances in each of the periods indicated.
  • Represents the amount of Card Member receivables owned by Credco that are written off, net of recoveries, expressed as a percentage of the volume of Card Member receivables purchased by Credco in each of the periods indicated.