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Other Liabilities (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2025
Other Liabilities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of other liabilities
The following is a summary of Other liabilities as of December 31, 2025 and 2024:
TABLE 9.1: OTHER LIABILITIES
(Millions)
20252024
Membership Rewards liability
$16,520 $14,752 
Deferred card and other fees, net
4,655 4,042 
Book overdraft balances (a)
4,054 3,461 
Employee-related liabilities (b)
3,091 2,676 
Card Member rebate and reward accruals (c)
2,247 2,121 
Income tax liability
1,401 1,386 
Other (d)
9,664 8,373 
Total
$41,632 $36,811 
(a)Includes negative cash balances for accounts without an associated overdraft facility, due to timing differences arising in the ordinary course of business.
(b)Includes employee benefit plan obligations and incentive compensation.
(c)Includes liabilities related to rewards earned on cobrand and cash back card products.
(d)Primarily includes prepaid products and Travelers Cheques, lease liabilities, accruals for general operating expenses, derivative liabilities, unfunded commitments for tax credit investments, dividends payable, payments to cobrand partners and client incentives.
Carrying amount of deferred card and other fees
The carrying amount of deferred card and other fees, net of deferred direct acquisition costs and reserves for membership cancellations as of December 31, 2025 and 2024 was as follows:
TABLE 9.2: DEFERRED CARD AND OTHER FEES, NET
(Millions)20252024
Deferred card and other fees (a)
$5,099 $4,475 
Deferred direct acquisition costs(170)(180)
Reserves for membership cancellations(274)(253)
Deferred card and other fees, net$4,655 $4,042 
(a)Includes deferred fees for Membership Rewards program participants.