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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2025
Mar. 31, 2024
Cash Flows from Operating Activities    
Net income $ 2,584 $ 2,437
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:    
Provisions for credit losses 1,150 1,269
Depreciation and amortization 433 390
Stock-based compensation 158 176
Deferred taxes (20) (134)
Other items [1] 213 (193)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisitions and dispositions:    
Other assets 18 195
Accounts payable & other liabilities 228 1,412
Net cash provided by operating activities 4,764 5,552
Cash Flows from Investing Activities    
Sale of investments 0 2
Maturities and redemptions of investments 285 282
Purchase of investments (239) (407)
Net decrease (increase) in loans and Card Member receivables, including Card Member loans held for sale [2] 835 (2,625)
Purchase of premises and equipment, net of sales: 2025, nil; 2024, $1 (430) (396)
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 451 (3,144)
Cash Flows from Financing Activities    
Net increase in customer deposits 6,973 5,283
Net increase in short-term borrowings 131 518
Proceeds from long-term debt 4,768 2,345
Payments of long-term debt (3,534) (1,250)
Issuance of American Express common shares 22 29
Repurchase of American Express common shares and other (1,208) (1,292)
Dividends paid (509) (452)
Net cash provided by financing activities 6,643 5,181
Effect of foreign currency exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents 10 28
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 11,868 7,617
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 40,640 46,596
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 52,508 $ 54,213
[1] Primarily includes gains/losses on fair value hedges, losses on tax credit investments, net gains and losses on Amex Ventures investments, movements in equity method investments and changes in reserves.
[2] Includes Card Member loans held for sale (HFS) which were previously held for investment within Card Member loans and were reclassified on the Consolidated Balance Sheets effective December 1, 2024.