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STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract]  
Stockholders' Equity Note Disclosure [Text Block]
NOTE 11 - STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
 
Warrants
 
On August 22, 2011 (the “Effective Date”), the Company and Avis Budget Car Rental, LLC (“ABCR”), a subsidiary of Avis Budget Group, entered into a Master Software License, Information Technology Services and Equipment Purchase Agreement (the “Master Agreement”) for the Company’s system relating to radio frequency identification (RFID) enabled rental car management and virtual location rental (collectively, the “System”). The order which covered 25,000 units (“SOW #1) was placed pursuant to a statement of work (“SOW”) issued under the Master Agreement and related agreements with ABCR. In connection with the Master Agreement, the Company also entered into a Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), dated as of August 22, 2011, with Avis Budget Group, Inc. (“Avis Budget Group”), pursuant to which Avis Budget Group purchased from the Company, for an aggregate purchase price of $4,604,500 (or $4.60 per share, which price was based on the average closing price of our common stock for the twenty trading days prior to the Effective Date), (i) 1,000,000 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, and (ii) a warrant (the “Warrant”) to purchase up to an aggregate of 600,000 shares of our common stock (the “Warrant Shares”) at an exercise price of $10.00 per share of common stock . The Company issued the Shares in 2011 from treasury stock, reflecting the cost of such shares on a specific identification basis.
 
The Warrant is exercisable (i) with respect to 100,000 of the Warrant Shares, at any time after the Effective Date and on or before the fifth (5th) anniversary thereof, and (ii) with respect to 500,000 of the Warrant Shares, at any time on or after the date (if any) on which ABCR, the Avis entity that is the counterparty under the Master Agreement, executes and delivers to the Company a second SOW (“SOW#2”) for the purchase of additional units, and on or before the fifth (5th) anniversary of the Effective Date.
 
The Warrant may be exercised by means of a “cashless exercise” solely in the event that on the later of (i) the one-year anniversary of the Effective Date and (ii) the date on which the Warrant is exercised by the holder, the Company is eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3 to register the Warrant Shares for resale by the holder and a re-sale registration statement on Form S-3 registering the Warrant Shares for resale by the holder is not then declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and available for use by the holder.  The Company has agreed to file such a registration statement (on Form S-3 only, or a successor thereto) within 30 days of the holder’s request therefor, and to have such registration statement declared effective within 90 days of such request, if there is no review by the Staff of the SEC, and within 120 days, if there has been a review by the Staff of the SEC. As of September 30, 2015, the Company has not yet been requested to file such a registration statement.
 
The exercise price of the Warrant and, in some cases, the number of shares of our common stock issuable upon exercise, are subject to adjustment in the case of stock splits, stock dividends, combinations of shares, similar recapitalization transactions and certain pro-rata distributions to holders of common stock.  In the event of a fundamental transaction involving the Company, such as a merger, consolidation, sale of substantially all of the Company’s assets or similar reorganization or recapitalization, the holder will be entitled to receive, upon exercise of the Warrant, any securities or other consideration received by the holders of the Company’s common stock pursuant to such fundamental transaction.
 
The Company is required to reserve a sufficient number of shares of common stock for the purpose enabling the Company to issue the Warrant Shares pursuant to any exercise of the Warrants. As of September 30, 2015, the Company has sufficient shares reserved.
 
The fair value of the 100,000 Warrant Shares which vested on the Effective Date was recorded as reduction of product revenue during the third quarter of 2011. The remaining 500,000 Warrant Shares underlying the Warrant, which vest upon the execution of SOW#2, have not been valued at this time since the Company has not determined that it is probable that SOW#2 will be executed and that the Warrant will become exercisable for these remaining 500,000 Warrant Shares.  Since there is no penalty for failure to execute SOW#2, there is no performance commitment date and, therefore, there is no measurement date for these 500,000 Warrant Shares underlying the Warrant until SOW#2 is executed.
 
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss
 
Comprehensive loss includes net loss and unrealized gains or losses on available-for-sale investments and foreign currency translation gains and losses. Cumulative unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale investments are reflected as accumulated other comprehensive loss in stockholders’ equity on the Company’s Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
The accumulated balances for each classification of other comprehensive loss for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2015 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
Foreign
 
gain (losses)
 
other
 
 
 
currency
 
on
 
comprehensive
 
 
 
items
 
investments
 
income
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2015
 
$
(360,000)
 
$
(15,000)
 
$
(375,000)
 
Net current period change
 
 
-
 
 
24,000
 
 
24,000
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2015
 
$
(360,000)
 
$
9,000
 
$
(351,000)
 
 
The accumulated balances for each classification of other comprehensive loss for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2014 are as follows:
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
Foreign
 
gain (losses)
 
other
 
 
 
currency
 
on
 
comprehensive
 
 
 
items
 
investments
 
income (loss)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at January 1, 2014
 
$
(97,000)
 
$
(9,000)
 
$
(106,000)
 
Net current period change
 
 
(116,000)
 
 
(10,000)
 
 
(126,000)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balance at September 30, 2014
 
$
(213,000)
 
$
(19,000)
 
$
(232,000)
 
 
Income and expense accounts of foreign operations are translated at actual or weighted-average exchange rates during the period. Assets and liabilities of foreign operations that operate in a local currency environment are translated to U.S. dollars at the exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date. Translation gains or losses are reported as components of accumulated other comprehensive income/loss in consolidated stockholders’ equity. Net translation gains or losses resulting from the translation of foreign financial statements and the effect of exchange rate changes on intercompany transactions of a long-term investment nature with IDS GmbH resulted in translation losses of $(116,000) and $-0-for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2015, respectively, which is included in comprehensive loss in the Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity.
 
Shares Withheld
 
During the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2014 and 2015, 24,000 and 75,000 shares, respectively of the Company’s common stock were withheld to satisfy minimum tax withholding obligations in connection with the vesting of restricted shares and to pay the exercise price of stock options in the aggregate amount of $137,000 and $455,000, respectively.