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Revenue
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Revenue from Contract with Customer [Abstract]  
Revenue Revenue
 
The Company recognizes revenue when performance obligations identified under the terms of contracts with its customers are satisfied, which generally occurs, for products, upon the transfer of control in accordance with the contractual terms and conditions of the sale. Approximately three-fourths of the Company's Net sales are to distributors who then sell directly into our end markets. Within the Utility Solutions segment, our businesses sell to distributors, with the majority of sales to the utility end markets and also directly into transmission and distribution utility markets. The majority of the Company’s revenue associated with products is recognized at a point in time when the product is shipped to the customer, with a relatively small amount of transactions, primarily in the Utility Solutions segment, recognized upon delivery of the product at the destination. Revenue from service contracts and post-shipment performance obligations is recognized when or as those obligations are satisfied. The Company primarily offers assurance-type standard warranties that do not represent separate performance obligations and on occasion will separately offer and price extended warranties that are separate performance obligations for which the associated revenue is recognized over-time based on the extended warranty period. The Company records amounts billed to customers for reimbursement of shipping and handling costs within revenue. Shipping and handling costs associated with outbound freight after control over a product has transferred to a customer are accounted for as fulfillment costs and are included in cost of goods sold. Sales taxes and other usage-based taxes are excluded from revenue.

Within the Electrical Solutions segment, certain businesses require a portion of the transaction price to be paid in advance of transfer of control. Advance payments are not considered a significant financing component as they are received less than one year before the related performance obligations are satisfied. In addition, in the Utility Solutions segment, certain businesses offer annual maintenance service contracts that require payment at the beginning of the contract period. These payments are treated as a contract liability and are classified in Other accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheets. Once control transfers to the customer and the Company meets the revenue recognition criteria, the deferred revenue is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income. The deferred revenue relating to the annual maintenance service contracts is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Income on a straight-line basis over the expected term of the contract.

The following table presents disaggregated revenue by business group. On January 1, 2022, we internally reorganized certain businesses within our Electrical Solutions segment to simplify the organization structure and align the organization to better serve our customers. This change had no impact to our reportable segments. In conjunction with this change, prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the organizational changes within the Electrical Solutions segment.
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
in millions202220212020
Net sales
   Utility T&D Components$2,218.8 $1,679.8 $1,445.1 
   Utility Communications and Controls652.3 654.6 634.3 
Total Utility Solutions$2,871.1 $2,334.4 $2,079.4 
   Electrical Products902.4 809.6 663.9 
   Connection and Bonding608.7 525.3 430.2 
   Industrial Controls337.7 257.8 236.2 
   Retail and Builder228.0 267.0 272.8 
Total Electrical Solutions$2,076.8 $1,859.7 $1,603.1 
TOTAL$4,947.9 $4,194.1 $3,682.5 
The following table presents disaggregated third-party Net sales by geographic location (on a geographic basis, the Company defines "international" as operations based outside of the United States and its possessions):
Twelve Months Ended December 31,
in millions202220212020
Net sales
     United States$2,715.8 $2,204.9 $1,967.9 
     International155.3 129.5 111.5 
Total Utility Solutions$2,871.1 $2,334.4 $2,079.4 
United States1,820.6 1,604.9 1,389.0 
International256.2 254.8 214.1 
Total Electrical Solutions$2,076.8 $1,859.7 $1,603.1 
TOTAL$4,947.9 $4,194.1 $3,682.5 

Contract Balances

Our contract liabilities consist of advance payments for products as well as deferred revenue on service obligations and extended warranties. The current portion of deferred revenue is included in Other accrued liabilities and the non-current portion of deferred revenue is included in Other non-current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Contract liabilities were $45.8 million as of December 31, 2022 compared to $16.7 million as of December 31, 2021. The $29.1 million increase in our contract liabilities balance was primarily due to a $21.8 million net increase in current year deferrals primarily due to timing of advance payments on certain orders and a $20.1 million increase due to acquisitions, partially offset by the recognition of $12.8 million in revenue related to amounts that were recorded in contract liabilities at January 1, 2022. The Company has an immaterial amount of contract assets relating to performance obligations satisfied prior to payment that is recorded in Other long-term assets in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets. Impairment losses recognized on our receivables and contract assets were immaterial in the twelve months ended December 31, 2022. See Note 1 – Significant Accounting Policies in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

Unsatisfied Performance Obligations

The Company has elected the practical expedient to disclose only the value of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected length greater than one year. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had approximately $320 million of unsatisfied performance obligations for contracts with an original expected length of greater than one year, primarily relating to long-term contracts of the Aclara business (within the Utility Solutions segment) to deliver and install meters, metering communications and grid monitoring sensor technology. The Company expects that a majority of the unsatisfied performance obligations will be completed and recognized over the next 2 years.