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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2021
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Taxes
Income Taxes

The components of the Provision for Income Taxes are as follows: 
(in thousands)202120202019
Current
U.S. Federal$171,732 $142,708 $161,233 
State7,541 13,353 30,774 
Foreign9,079 18,293 9,919 
Total Current188,352 174,354 201,926 
Deferred
U.S. Federal23,507 34,408 27,817 
State2,220 4,937 1,473 
Foreign2,950 (7,306)(649)
Total Deferred28,677 32,039 28,641 
Total Provision for Income Taxes$217,029 $206,393 $230,567 
 
The Company has elected to treat global intangible low taxed income (GILTI) as a period cost.

Deferred Income Taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the deferred income tax liabilities and assets are as follows: 
(in thousands)October 31, 2021October 25, 2020
Deferred Tax Liabilities  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets$(322,822)$(269,218)
Tax over Book Depreciation and Basis Differences(143,891)(164,911)
Other, net(21,967)(24,316)
Deferred Tax Assets
Pension and Other Post-retirement Benefits71,190 97,129 
Employee Compensation Related Liabilities68,133 65,024 
Marketing and Promotional Accruals22,916 20,783 
Other, net50,767 62,302 
Net Deferred Tax (Liabilities) Assets$(275,674)$(213,207)
Reconciliation of the statutory federal income tax rate to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows: 
 202120202019
U.S. Statutory Rate21.0 %21.0 %21.0 %
State Taxes on Income, Net of Federal Tax Benefit0.8 1.6 2.5 
Divestitures — (1.4)
Stock-based Compensation(1.6)(3.1)(2.2)
All Other, net(0.9)(1.0)(0.8)
Effective Tax Rate19.3 %18.5 %19.1 %
 
In fiscal 2019, the Company recorded a net tax benefit of $17.5 million related to the divestiture of CytoSport.
 
As of October 31, 2021, the Company had $221.4 million of undistributed earnings from non-U.S. subsidiaries. The Company maintains all earnings are permanently reinvested. Accordingly, no additional income taxes have been provided for withholding tax, state tax, or other taxes.

Total income taxes paid during fiscal years 2021, 2020, and 2019 were $167.0 million, $169.7 million, and $221.4 million, respectively.
 
The following table sets forth changes in the unrecognized tax benefits, excluding interest and penalties, for fiscal years 2021 and 2020. 
(in thousands)
Balance as of October 27, 2019$27,826 
Tax Positions Related to the Current Period
Increases3,177 
Tax Positions Related to Prior Periods
Increases8,299 
Decreases(2,549)
Settlements(1,107)
Decreases Related to a Lapse of Applicable Statute of Limitations(2,404)
Balance as of October 25, 2020$33,242 
Tax Positions Related to the Current Period
Increases4,003 
Tax Positions Related to Prior Periods
Increases2,117 
Decreases(4,170)
Settlements(8,934)
Decreases Related to a Lapse of Applicable Statute of Limitations(4,166)
Balance as of October 31, 2021$22,092 

The amount of unrecognized tax benefits, including interest and penalties, is recorded in Other Long-term Liabilities. If recognized as of October 31, 2021, and October 25, 2020, $19.6 million, and $29.1 million, respectively, would impact the Company’s effective tax rate. The Company includes accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense, with losses of $0.9 million and $1.9 million included in expense for fiscal 2021 and 2020, respectively. The amount of accrued interest and penalties at October 31, 2021, and October 25, 2020, associated with unrecognized tax benefits was $5.0 million and $7.2 million, respectively.
 
The Company is regularly audited by federal and state taxing authorities. The U.S. Internal Revenue Service (I.R.S.) concluded their examinations of fiscal 2018 in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2020, and fiscal 2019 in the second quarter of fiscal 2021. The Company has elected to participate in the Compliance Assurance Process (CAP) for fiscal years through 2022. The objective of CAP is to contemporaneously work with the I.R.S. to achieve federal tax compliance and resolve all or most of the issues prior to filing of the tax return. The Company may elect to continue participating in CAP for future tax years; the Company may withdraw from the program at any time.
 
The Company is in various stages of audit by several state taxing authorities on a variety of fiscal years, as far back as 2015. While it is reasonably possible that one or more of these audits may be completed within the next 12 months and the related unrecognized tax benefits may change based on the status of the examinations, it is not possible to reasonably estimate the effect of any amount of such change to previously recorded uncertain tax positions.