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SEGMENT REPORTING
9 Months Ended
Jul. 26, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
 
The Company develops, processes, and distributes a wide array of food products in a variety of markets. The Company reports its results in the following four segments:  Grocery Products, Refrigerated Foods, Jennie-O Turkey Store, and International & Other.
 
The Grocery Products segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of shelf-stable food products sold predominantly in the retail market, along with the sale of nutritional and private label shelf-stable products to retail, foodservice, and industrial customers. This segment also includes the results from the Company’s MegaMex joint venture.
 
The Refrigerated Foods segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of branded and unbranded pork, beef, and poultry products for retail, foodservice, deli, and commercial customers.
 
The Jennie-O Turkey Store segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of branded and unbranded turkey products for retail, foodservice, and fresh product customers.
 
The International & Other segment includes Hormel Foods International, which manufactures, markets, and sells Company products internationally. This segment also includes the results from the Company’s international joint ventures and royalty arrangements.
 
Intersegment sales are recorded at prices that approximate cost and are eliminated in the Consolidated Statements of Operations. The Company does not allocate investment income, interest expense, or interest income to its segments when measuring performance. The Company also retains various other income and expenses at the corporate level. Equity in earnings of affiliates is included in segment profit; however, earnings attributable to the Company’s noncontrolling interests are excluded. These items are included below as Net Unallocated Expense and Noncontrolling Interest when reconciling to Earnings Before Income Taxes.
 
Sales and operating profits for each of the Company’s reportable segments and reconciliation to Earnings Before Income Taxes are set forth below. The Company is an integrated enterprise, characterized by substantial intersegment cooperation, cost allocations, and sharing of assets. Therefore, the Company does not represent that these segments, if operated independently, would report the profit and other financial information shown below.
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
July 26,
2020
 
July 28,
2019
 
July 26, 2020
 
July 28,
2019
Sales to Unaffiliated Customers
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
580,798

 
$
543,088

 
$
1,804,674

 
$
1,785,232

Refrigerated Foods
1,363,092

 
1,301,101

 
3,962,219

 
3,837,732

Jennie-O Turkey Store
286,805

 
298,781

 
959,988

 
925,271

International & Other
150,762

 
147,735

 
461,475

 
447,569

Total
$
2,381,457

 
$
2,290,705

 
$
7,188,357

 
$
6,995,804

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$

 
$
10

 
$
13

 
$
32

Refrigerated Foods
5,092

 
5,282

 
16,143

 
10,733

Jennie-O Turkey Store
25,361

 
31,804

 
82,082

 
90,665

International & Other

 

 

 

Total
30,454

 
37,096

 
98,237

 
101,430

Intersegment Elimination
(30,454
)
 
(37,096
)
 
(98,237
)
 
(101,430
)
Total
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
580,798

 
$
543,098

 
$
1,804,687

 
$
1,785,264

Refrigerated Foods
1,368,185

 
1,306,383

 
3,978,362

 
3,848,465

Jennie-O Turkey Store
312,166

 
330,585

 
1,042,070

 
1,015,936

International & Other
150,762

 
147,735

 
461,475

 
447,569

Intersegment Elimination
(30,454
)
 
(37,096
)
 
(98,237
)
 
(101,430
)
Total
$
2,381,457

 
$
2,290,705

 
$
7,188,357

 
$
6,995,804

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment Profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
80,169

 
$
58,778

 
$
276,367

 
$
258,574

Refrigerated Foods
152,822

 
171,795

 
451,596

 
492,476

Jennie-O Turkey Store
7,069

 
21,278

 
72,968

 
76,931

International & Other
23,620

 
18,755

 
66,735

 
58,058

Total Segment Profit
263,679

 
270,606

 
867,666

 
886,039

Net Unallocated Expense
4,457

 
9,584

 
31,754

 
297

Noncontrolling Interest
141

 
(22
)
 
103

 
279

Earnings Before Income Taxes
$
259,364

 
$
261,000

 
$
836,014

 
$
886,021



Revenue has been disaggregated into the categories below to show how sales channels affect the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows. The amount of total revenues contributed by sales channel for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended July 26, 2020, and July 28, 2019, are:
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
July 26,
2020
 
July 28,
2019
 
July 26,
2020
 
July 28,
2019
U.S. Retail
$
1,390,075

 
$
1,163,367

 
$
4,072,156

 
$
3,672,189

U.S. Foodservice
588,130

 
729,321

 
1,864,050

 
2,135,633

U.S. Deli
238,076

 
229,386

 
721,748

 
693,377

International
165,177

 
168,631

 
530,402

 
494,605

Total
$
2,381,457

 
$
2,290,705

 
$
7,188,357

 
$
6,995,804



The shift in revenues from the U.S. Foodservice to U.S. Retail channel in the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended July 26, 2020, was driven by the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent shelter-in-place restrictions.
The Company’s products primarily consist of meat and other food products. The amount of total revenues contributed by classes of similar products for the thirteen and thirty-nine weeks ended July 26, 2020, and July 28, 2019, are: 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Thirty-Nine Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
July 26,
2020
 
July 28,
2019
 
July 26,
2020
 
July 28,
2019
Perishable
$
1,365,741

 
$
1,355,765

 
$
4,016,266

 
$
4,014,372

Shelf-stable
511,732

 
417,535

 
1,581,789

 
1,299,263

Poultry
426,345

 
427,622

 
1,368,386

 
1,296,677

Miscellaneous
77,640

 
89,783

 
221,915

 
385,492

Total
2,381,457

 
$
2,290,705

 
$
7,188,357

 
$
6,995,804



Perishable includes fresh meats, frozen items, refrigerated meal solutions, sausages, hams, guacamole, and bacon (excluding Jennie-O Turkey Store products). Shelf-stable includes canned luncheon meats, peanut butter, chilies, shelf-stable microwaveable meals, hash, stews, meat spreads, flour and corn tortillas, salsas, tortilla chips, and other items that do not require refrigeration. The Poultry category is composed primarily of Jennie-O Turkey Store products. The Miscellaneous category primarily consists of nutritional food products and supplements, dessert and drink mixes, and industrial gelatin products. The reduction in the Miscellaneous category during fiscal 2020 reflects the divestiture of CytoSport on April 15, 2019.