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SEGMENT REPORTING
6 Months Ended
Apr. 26, 2020
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
 
The Company develops, processes, and distributes a wide array of food products in a variety of markets.  The Company reports its results in the following four segments:  Grocery Products, Refrigerated Foods, Jennie-O Turkey Store, and International & Other.
 
The Grocery Products segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of shelf-stable food products sold predominantly in the retail market, along with the sale of nutritional and private label shelf-stable products to retail, foodservice, and industrial customers.  This segment also includes the results from the Company’s MegaMex joint venture.
 
The Refrigerated Foods segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of branded and unbranded pork, beef, and poultry products for retail, foodservice, deli, and commercial customers.
 
The Jennie-O Turkey Store segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of branded and unbranded turkey products for retail, foodservice, and fresh product customers.
 
The International & Other segment includes Hormel Foods International, which manufactures, markets, and sells Company products internationally.  This segment also includes the results from the Company’s international joint ventures and royalty arrangements.
 
Intersegment sales are recorded at prices that approximate cost and are eliminated in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company does not allocate investment income, interest expense, or interest income to its segments when measuring performance.  The Company also retains various other income and expenses at the corporate level.  Equity in earnings of affiliates is included in segment profit; however, earnings attributable to the Company’s noncontrolling interests are excluded.  These items are included below as Net Unallocated Expense and Noncontrolling Interest when reconciling to Earnings Before Income Taxes.
 
Sales and operating profits for each of the Company’s reportable segments and reconciliation to Earnings Before Income Taxes are set forth below.  The Company is an integrated enterprise, characterized by substantial intersegment cooperation, cost allocations, and sharing of assets.  Therefore, the Company does not represent these segments, if operated independently, would report the profit and other financial information shown below.
 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
April 26,
2020
 
April 28,
2019
 
April 26, 2020
 
April 28, 2019
Sales to Unaffiliated Customers
 

 
 

 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
683,250

 
$
635,319

 
$
1,223,876

 
$
1,242,144

Refrigerated Foods
1,247,336

 
1,257,884

 
2,599,127

 
2,536,631

Jennie-O Turkey Store
343,056

 
305,256

 
673,183

 
626,490

International & Other
148,823

 
146,285

 
310,714

 
299,834

Total
$
2,422,465

 
$
2,344,744

 
$
4,806,899

 
$
4,705,099

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Intersegment Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
6

 
$

 
$
13

 
$
22

Refrigerated Foods
5,248

 
3,273

 
11,051

 
5,451

Jennie-O Turkey Store
28,878

 
30,050

 
56,720

 
58,861

International & Other

 

 

 

Total
34,132

 
33,323

 
67,784

 
64,334

Intersegment Elimination
(34,132
)
 
(33,323
)
 
(67,784
)
 
(64,334
)
Total
$

 
$

 
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
683,256

 
$
635,319

 
$
1,223,889

 
$
1,242,166

Refrigerated Foods
1,252,584

 
1,261,157

 
2,610,178

 
2,542,082

Jennie-O Turkey Store
371,934

 
335,306

 
729,903

 
685,351

International & Other
148,823

 
146,285

 
310,714

 
299,834

Intersegment Elimination
(34,132
)
 
(33,323
)
 
(67,784
)
 
(64,334
)
Total
$
2,422,465

 
$
2,344,744

 
$
4,806,899

 
$
4,705,099

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment Profit
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
127,763

 
$
104,499

 
$
196,198

 
$
199,796

Refrigerated Foods
131,431

 
158,088

 
298,775

 
320,681

Jennie-O Turkey Store
27,348

 
17,749

 
65,899

 
55,653

International & Other
23,164

 
14,325

 
43,115

 
39,303

Total Segment Profit
309,706

 
294,661

 
603,986

 
615,433

Net Unallocated Expense
23,098

 
(23,178
)
 
27,297

 
(9,287
)
Noncontrolling Interest
(119
)
 
207

 
(39
)
 
301

Earnings Before Income Taxes
$
286,489

 
$
318,046

 
$
576,651

 
$
625,021



Revenue has been disaggregated into the categories below to show how sales channels affect the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows. The amount of total revenues contributed by sales channel for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended April 26, 2020, and April 28, 2019, are:
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
April 26,
2020
 
April 28,
2019
 
April 26,
2020
 
April 28,
2019
U.S. Retail
$
1,455,652

 
$
1,255,507

 
$
2,682,082

 
$
2,508,822

U.S. Foodservice
566,814

 
716,407

 
1,275,920

 
1,406,312

U.S. Deli
223,034

 
212,715

 
483,672

 
463,991

International
176,966

 
160,115

 
365,226

 
325,974

Total
$
2,422,465

 
$
2,344,744

 
$
4,806,899

 
$
4,705,099



The shift in revenues from the U.S. Foodservice to U.S. Retail channel in the thirteen weeks ended April 26, 2020, was driven by the COVID-19 pandemic and subsequent shelter-in-place restrictions.
The Company’s products primarily consist of meat and other food products. The amount of total revenues contributed by classes of similar products for the thirteen and twenty-six weeks ended April 26, 2020, and April 28, 2019, are: 
 
Thirteen Weeks Ended
 
Twenty-Six Weeks Ended
(in thousands)
April 26,
2020
 
April 28,
2019
 
April 26,
2020
 
April 28,
2019
Perishable
$
1,250,330

 
$
1,317,455

 
$
2,650,525

 
$
2,658,607

Shelf-stable
619,353

 
444,831

 
1,070,058

 
881,728

Poultry
482,959

 
427,663

 
942,041

 
869,055

Miscellaneous
69,823

 
154,795

 
144,275

 
295,709

Total
$
2,422,465

 
$
2,344,744

 
$
4,806,899

 
$
4,705,099



Perishable includes fresh meats, frozen items, refrigerated meal solutions, sausages, hams, guacamole, and bacon (excluding Jennie-O Turkey Store products). Shelf-stable includes canned luncheon meats, peanut butter, chilies, shelf-stable microwaveable meals, hash, stews, meat spreads, flour and corn tortillas, salsas, tortilla chips, and other items that do not require refrigeration. The Poultry category is composed primarily of Jennie-O Turkey Store products. The Miscellaneous category primarily consists of nutritional food products and supplements, dessert and drink mixes, and industrial gelatin products. The reduction in the Miscellaneous category during fiscal 2020 is due to the divestiture of CytoSport on April 15, 2019.