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SEGMENT REPORTING
3 Months Ended
Jan. 27, 2019
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
SEGMENT REPORTING SEGMENT REPORTING
 
The Company develops, processes, and distributes a wide array of food products in a variety of markets.  The Company reports its results in the following four segments:  Grocery Products, Refrigerated Foods, Jennie-O Turkey Store, and International & Other. At the beginning of fiscal 2019, the Hormel Deli Solutions division combined all deli businesses, including the Jennie-O Turkey Store deli division, into one division within the Refrigerated Foods segment. In addition, the ingredients business was realigned from the Grocery Products segment to the Refrigerated Foods segment. Fiscal 2018 segment results have been adjusted to reflect these changes.
 
The Grocery Products segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of shelf-stable food products sold predominantly in the retail market, along with the sale of nutritional and private label shelf-stable products to retail, foodservice, and industrial customers.  This segment also includes the results from the Company’s MegaMex joint venture.
 
The Refrigerated Foods segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of branded and unbranded pork, beef, and poultry products for retail, foodservice, deli, and commercial customers.
 
The Jennie-O Turkey Store segment consists primarily of the processing, marketing, and sale of branded and unbranded turkey products for retail, foodservice, and fresh product customers.
 
The International & Other segment includes Hormel Foods International, which manufactures, markets, and sells Company products internationally.  This segment also includes the results from the Company’s international joint ventures and royalty arrangements.
 
Intersegment sales are recorded at prices that approximate cost and are eliminated in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  The Company does not allocate investment income, interest expense, and interest income to its segments when measuring performance.  The Company also retains various other income and expenses at the corporate level.  Equity in earnings of affiliates is included in segment profit; however, earnings attributable to the Company’s noncontrolling interests are excluded.  These items are included below as Net unallocated expense and Noncontrolling interest when reconciling to earnings before income taxes.
 
Sales and profits for each of the Company’s reportable segments and reconciliation to earnings before income taxes are set forth below.  The Company is an integrated enterprise, characterized by substantial intersegment cooperation, cost allocations, and sharing of assets.  Therefore, the Company does not represent these segments, if operated independently, would report the profit and other financial information shown below.
 
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)
January 27,
2019
 
January 28,
2018
Sales to Unaffiliated Customers
 

 
 

Grocery Products
$
606,825

 
$
603,577

Refrigerated Foods
1,278,747

 
1,254,637

Jennie-O Turkey Store
321,234

 
322,760

International & Other
153,549

 
150,319

Total
$
2,360,355

 
$
2,331,293

 
 
 
 
Intersegment Sales
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
22

 
$
4

Refrigerated Foods
2,178

 
2,164

Jennie-O Turkey Store
28,811

 
24,689

International & Other

 

Total
31,011

 
26,857

Intersegment elimination
(31,011
)
 
(26,857
)
Total
$

 
$

 
 
 
 
Net Sales
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
606,847

 
$
603,581

Refrigerated Foods
1,280,925

 
1,256,801

Jennie-O Turkey Store
350,045

 
347,449

International & Other
153,549

 
150,319

Intersegment elimination
(31,011
)
 
(26,857
)
Total
$
2,360,355

 
$
2,331,293

 
 
 
 
Segment Profit
 
 
 
Grocery Products
$
95,297

 
$
97,545

Refrigerated Foods
162,593

 
157,531

Jennie-O Turkey Store
37,904

 
37,724

International & Other
24,978

 
24,655

Total segment profit
320,772

 
317,455

Net unallocated expense
13,891

 
12,394

Noncontrolling interest
94

 
104

Earnings Before Income Taxes
$
306,975

 
$
305,165



Revenue has been disaggregated into the categories below to show how sales channels affect the nature, amount, timing, and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows for the first three months of fiscal 2019 and 2018.
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)
January 27, 2019
 
January 28, 2018
U.S. Retail
$
1,253,315

 
$
1,299,672

U.S. Foodservice
689,905

 
657,103

U.S. Deli
251,276

 
210,997

International
165,859

 
163,521

Total
$
2,360,355

 
$
2,331,293



The Company’s products primarily consist of meat and other food products. Perishable includes fresh meats, frozen items, refrigerated meal solutions, sausages, hams, guacamole, and bacon (excluding JOTS products). Shelf-stable includes canned luncheon meats, peanut butter, chilies, shelf-stable microwaveable meals, hash, stews, meat spreads, flour and corn tortillas,
salsas, tortilla chips, and other items that do not require refrigeration. The Poultry category is composed primarily of JOTS products. The Miscellaneous category primarily consists of nutritional food products and supplements, dessert and drink mixes, and industrial gelatin products. The amount of total revenues contributed by classes of similar products for the first three months of fiscal 2019 and 2018 are as follows: 
 
Three Months Ended
(in thousands)
January 27, 2019
 
January 28, 2018
Perishable
$
1,341,152

 
$
1,318,873

Poultry
441,392

 
443,442

Shelf-stable
436,897

 
424,593

Miscellaneous
140,914

 
144,385

Total
$
2,360,355

 
$
2,331,293