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Financial Instruments (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2011
Financial Instruments  
Cash Equivalents and Available-for-Sale Investments

 

 
  April 30, 2011   October 31, 2010  
 
  Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gain
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
  Cost   Gross
Unrealized
Gain
  Gross
Unrealized
Loss
  Estimated
Fair
Value
 
 
  In millions
 

Cash Equivalents

                                                 
 

Time deposits

  $ 7,920   $   $   $ 7,920   $ 6,590   $   $   $ 6,590  
 

Commercial paper

    325             325                  
 

Money market funds

    807             807     971             971  
                                   

Total cash equivalents

    9,052             9,052     7,561             7,561  
                                   

Available-for-Sale Investments

                                                 

Debt securities:

                                                 
 

Time deposits

    8             8     8             8  
 

Foreign bonds

    336     60         396     315     58         373  
 

Corporate bonds and other debt securities

    76         (22 )   54     89         (30 )   59  
                                   

Total debt securities

    420     60     (22 )   458     412     58     (30 )   440  
                                   

Equity securities in public companies

    3     2         5     5     4         9  
                                   

Total cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments

  $ 9,475   $ 62   $ (22 ) $ 9,515   $ 7,978   $ 62   $ (30 ) $ 8,010  
                                   
Contractual maturities of short-term and long-term investments in available-for-sale securities

 

 
  Available-for-Sale
Securities
 
 
  April 30, 2011  
 
  Cost   Estimated
Fair Value
 
 
  In millions
 

Due in 1-5 years

  $ 11   $ 11  

Due in more than five years

    409     447  
           

 

  $ 420   $ 458  
           
Carrying values and balance sheet classification of short-term and long-term investments

 

 
  April 30,
2011
  October 31,
2010
 
 
  In millions
 

Available-for-sale debt securities

  $   $ 5  
           
 

Included in Other current assets

        5  
           

Available-for-sale debt securities

    458     435  

Available-for-sale equity securities

    5     9  

Equity securities in privately-held companies

    51     154  

Other investments

    9     9  
           
 

Included in long-term financing receivables and other assets

    523     607  
           

Total investments

  $ 523   $ 612  
           
Fair Value of Derivative Instruments in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets

 
  As of April 30, 2011   As of October 31, 2010  
 
  Gross
Notional(1)
  Other
Current
Assets
  Long-term
Financing
Receivables and
Other Assets
  Other
Accrued
Liabilities
  Other
Liabilities
  Gross
Notional(1)
  Other
Current
Assets
  Long-term
Financing
Receivables and
Other Assets
  Other
Accrued
Liabilities
  Other
Liabilities
 
 
  In millions
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

                                                             

Fair value hedges:

                                                             
 

Interest rate contracts

  $ 8,575   $   $ 453   $   $   $ 8,575   $   $ 656   $   $  

Cash flow hedges:

                                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    17,689     62     3     898     199     16,862     98     20     503     83  

Net investment hedges:

                                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    1,519     2     1     86     82     1,466     8     2     58     62  
                                           

Total derivatives designated as hedging instruments

    27,783     64     457     984     281     26,903     106     678     561     145  
                                           

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

                                                             

Foreign exchange contracts

    11,679     37     3     283     51     13,701     51     3     129     55  

Interest rate contracts(2)

    2,200         54         63     2,200         79         89  

Other derivatives

    427     8     13             397     5     6          
                                           

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

    14,306     45     70     283     114     16,298     56     88     129     144  
                                           

Total derivatives

  $ 42,089   $ 109   $ 527   $ 1,267   $ 395   $ 43,201   $ 162   $ 766   $ 690   $ 289  
                                           

(1)
Represents the face amounts of contracts that were outstanding as of April 30, 2011 and October 31, 2010, respectively.

(2)
Represents offsetting swaps acquired through previous business combinations that were not designated as hedging instruments.
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative and Related Hedged Item, Fair Value Hedges

 

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative and Related Hedged Item  
Derivative Instrument
  Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Hedged Item   Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2011
 
 
   
  In millions
   
   
  In millions
 

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ (25 ) $ (203 )   Fixed-rate debt   Interest and other, net   $ 27   $ 201  

 

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative and Related Hedged Item  
Derivative Instrument
  Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Hedged Item   Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2010
 
 
   
  In millions
   
   
  In millions
 

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ 18   $ 27     Fixed-rate debt   Interest and other, net   $ (15 ) $ (24 )
Gain (Loss) Recognized on Cash Flow and Net Investment Hedges

 
  Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
Other
Comprehensive
Income ("OCI")
on Derivative
(Effective
Portion)
  Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI Into Income
(Effective Portion)
  Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative(1)
(Ineffective portion
and Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness Testing)
 
 
  Three
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2011
 
 
  In millions
   
  In millions
   
  In millions
 

Cash flow hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ (780 ) $ (680 )

Net revenue

  $ (296 ) $ (320 )

Net revenue

  $   $  
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    27     18  

Cost of products

    (4 )   22  

Cost of products

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    7     5  

Other operating expenses

    1     2  

Other operating expenses

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    (36 )   (20 )

Interest and other, net

    (39 )   (32 )

Interest and other, net

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    11     (2 )

Net revenue

    2     6  

Interest and other, net

    1     3  
                                   
   

Total cash flow hedges

  $ (771 ) $ (679 )     $ (336 ) $ (322 )     $ 1   $ 3  
                                   

Net investment hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ (92 ) $ (97 )

Interest and other, net

  $   $  

Interest and other, net

  $   $  
                                   

(1)
Amount of gain recognized in income on derivative represents a $1 million gain and $3 million gain related to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness in the three and six months ended April 30, 2011, respectively.

        

 
  Gain (Loss)
Recognized in
OCI on Derivative
(Effective Portion)
  Gain (Loss) Reclassified from
Accumulated OCI Into Income
(Effective Portion)
  Gain Recognized in
Income on Derivative(1)
(Ineffective portion
and Amount Excluded
from Effectiveness Testing)
 
 
  Three
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Location   Three
months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Six
months
ended
April 30,
2010
 
 
  In millions
   
  In millions
   
  In millions
 

Cash flow hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ 230   $ 655  

Net revenue

  $ 188   $ 58  

Net revenue

  $   $  
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    (12 )   (7 )

Cost of products

    12     27  

Cost of products

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

         

Other operating expenses

        1  

Other operating expenses

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    (5 )   1  

Interest and other, net

    (4 )    

Interest and other, net

         
 

Foreign exchange contracts

    25     36  

Net revenue

    7     15  

Interest and other, net

    2     6  
                                   
   

Total cash flow hedges

  $ 238   $ 685       $ 203   $ 101       $ 2   $ 6  
                                   

Net investment hedges:

                                             
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  $ (47 ) $ (44 )

Interest and other, net

  $   $  

Interest and other, net

  $   $  
                                   

(1)
Amount of gain recognized in income on derivative represents a $2 million gain and $6 million gain related to the amount excluded from the assessment of hedge effectiveness in the three and six months ended April 30, 2010, respectively.
Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative  
 
  Location   Three months
ended
April 30,
2011
  Six months
ended
April 30,
2011
 
 
   
  In millions
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ (621 ) $ (698 )

Other derivatives

  Interest and other, net     12     10  

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net     1     3  
               

Total

      $ (608 ) $ (685 )
               


 

 
  Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative  
 
  Location   Three months
ended
April 30,
2010
  Six months
ended
April 30,
2010
 
 
   
  In millions
 

Foreign exchange contracts

  Interest and other, net   $ (129 ) $ (63 )

Other derivatives

  Interest and other, net     13     2  

Interest rate contracts

  Interest and other, net     6     5  
               

Total

      $ (110 ) $ (56 )