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Retirement and Post-Retirement Benefit Plans - Schedule of Funded Status of Defined Benefit and Post-Retirement Benefit Plans (Details) - USD ($)
$ in Millions
3 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2020
Oct. 31, 2022
Oct. 31, 2021
Oct. 31, 2020
Defined Benefit Plans        
Change in fair value of plan assets:        
Settlement $ (2,200)      
Change in benefits obligation        
Actuarial (gain) loss 214      
Post-Retirement Benefit Plans        
Change in fair value of plan assets:        
Fair value of assets — beginning of year   $ 457 $ 481  
Actual return on plan assets   (49) 11  
Employer contributions   3 2  
Participant contributions   39 49  
Benefits paid   (67) (86)  
Settlement   0 0  
Currency impact   0 0  
Fair value of assets — end of year 481 383 457 $ 481
Change in benefits obligation        
Projected benefit obligation — beginning of year   354 394  
Acquisition of plan   0 0  
Service cost   1 1 1
Interest cost   8 9 11
Participant contributions   39 49  
Actuarial (gain) loss   (61) (13)  
Benefits paid   (67) (86)  
Plan amendments   0 0  
Curtailment   0 0  
Settlement   0 0  
Currency impact   0 0  
Projected benefit obligation — end of year 394 274 354 394
Funded status at end of year   109 103  
Accumulated benefit obligation    
United States | Defined Benefit Plans        
Change in fair value of plan assets:        
Fair value of assets — beginning of year   6,060 10,463  
Actual return on plan assets   (1,711) 1,403  
Employer contributions   29 28  
Participant contributions   0 0  
Benefits paid   (204) (427)  
Settlement   (4) (5,407)  
Currency impact   0 0  
Fair value of assets — end of year 10,463 4,170 6,060 10,463
Change in benefits obligation        
Projected benefit obligation — beginning of year   5,740 11,344  
Acquisition of plan   0 0  
Service cost   0 0 0
Interest cost   161 281 412
Participant contributions   0 0  
Actuarial (gain) loss   (1,724) (51)  
Benefits paid   (204) (427)  
Plan amendments   0 0  
Curtailment   0 0  
Settlement   (4) (5,407)  
Currency impact   0 0  
Projected benefit obligation — end of year 11,344 3,969 5,740 11,344
Funded status at end of year   201 320  
Accumulated benefit obligation   3,969 5,740  
Non-U.S. | Defined Benefit Plans        
Change in fair value of plan assets:        
Fair value of assets — beginning of year   1,211 1,064  
Actual return on plan assets   (131) 117  
Employer contributions   34 71  
Participant contributions   19 21  
Benefits paid   (21) (45)  
Settlement   (62) (5)  
Currency impact   (143) (12)  
Fair value of assets — end of year 1,064 907 1,211 1,064
Change in benefits obligation        
Projected benefit obligation — beginning of year   1,726 1,664  
Acquisition of plan   11 0  
Service cost   56 67 64
Interest cost   22 18 17
Participant contributions   19 21  
Actuarial (gain) loss   (420) (44)  
Benefits paid   (21) (45)  
Plan amendments   (5) 62  
Curtailment   0 (3)  
Settlement   (62) (5)  
Currency impact   (181) (9)  
Projected benefit obligation — end of year $ 1,664 1,145 1,726 $ 1,664
Funded status at end of year   (238) (515)  
Accumulated benefit obligation   1,035 $ 1,602  
Non-U.S. | Defined Benefit Plans | Poly        
Change in benefits obligation        
Acquisition of plan   $ 11