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Supplementary Financial Information (Tables)
6 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2020
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable, net
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Accounts receivable
$
5,266

 
$
6,142

Allowance for doubtful accounts
(120
)
 
(111
)
 
$
5,146

 
$
6,031


Schedule of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Related to Accounts Receivable
The allowance for doubtful accounts related to accounts receivable and changes were as follows:
 
Six months ended April 30, 2020
 
In millions
Balance at beginning of period
$
111

Provision for doubtful accounts
32

Deductions, net of recoveries
(23
)
Balance at end of period
$
120


Schedule of Transferred Trade Receivables Not Collected from Third Parties
The following is a summary of the activity under these arrangements:
 
Three months ended April 30
 
Six months ended April 30
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
In millions
Balance at beginning of period(1)
$
88

 
$
194

 
$
235

 
$
165

Trade receivables sold
2,323

 
2,490

 
5,181

 
5,525

Cash receipts
(2,286
)
 
(2,498
)
 
(5,291
)
 
(5,507
)
Foreign currency and other
(1
)
 
(4
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
Balance at end of period(1)
$
124

 
$
182

 
$
124

 
$
182


(1) 
Amounts outstanding from third parties reported in Accounts Receivable in the Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets.
Inventory
Inventory
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Finished goods
$
3,874

 
$
3,855

Purchased parts and fabricated assemblies
2,480

 
1,879

 
$
6,354

 
$
5,734


Other Current Assets
Other Current Assets
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Supplier and other receivables
$
2,094

 
$
1,951

Prepaid and other current assets
1,173

 
967

Value-added taxes receivable
839

 
957

 
$
4,106

 
$
3,875



Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment, net
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Land, buildings and leasehold improvements
$
2,046

 
$
1,977

Machinery and equipment, including equipment held for lease
5,201

 
5,060

 
7,247

 
7,037

Accumulated depreciation
(4,533
)
 
(4,243
)
 
$
2,714

 
$
2,794


Other Non-Current Assets
Other Non-Current Assets
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Deferred tax assets
$
2,452

 
$
2,620

Right-of-use assets from operating leases, net(1)
1,111

 

Intangible assets
592

 
661

Tax indemnifications receivable
35

 
42

Other(2)
839

 
801

 
$
5,029

 
$
4,124

(1)  
See Note 1, “Basis of Presentation” and Note 14, “Leases” for detailed information.
(2) 
Includes marketable equity securities and mutual funds classified as available-for-sale investments of $52 million and $56 million as of April 30, 2020 and October 31, 2019, respectively. See Note 8, “Financial Instruments” for detailed information.
Other Current Liabilities
Other Current Liabilities
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Sales and marketing programs
$
3,029

 
$
3,361

Deferred revenue
1,208

 
1,178

Other accrued taxes
907

 
1,060

Employee compensation and benefit
795

 
1,103

Warranty
645

 
663

Operating lease liabilities(1)
242

 

Tax liability
192

 
237

Other
2,512

 
2,541

 
$
9,530

 
$
10,143


(1)  
See Note 1, “Basis of Presentation” and Note 14, “Leases” for detailed information.
Other Non-Current Liabilities
Other Non-Current Liabilities
 
As of
 
April 30, 2020
 
October 31, 2019
 
In millions
Pension, post-retirement, and post-employment liabilities
$
1,599

 
$
1,762

Deferred revenue
1,042

 
1,069

Operating lease liabilities(1)
899

 

Tax liability
843

 
848

Deferred tax liability
62

 
60

Other
854

 
848

 
$
5,299

 
$
4,587


(1)     See Note 1, “Basis of Presentation” and Note 14, “Leases” for detailed information.
Interest and Other, Net
Interest and other, net
 
Three months ended April 30
 
Six months ended April 30
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
In millions
Tax indemnifications
$
1

 
$
5

 
$
1

 
$
15

Interest expense on borrowings
(64
)
 
(61
)
 
(122
)
 
(125
)
Other, net
63

 
11

 
134

 
39

 
$

 
$
(45
)

$
13

 
$
(71
)






Disaggregation of Revenue
Net revenue by region
 
Three months ended April 30
 
Six months ended April 30
 
2020
 
2019
 
2020
 
2019
 
In millions
Americas
$
5,205

 
$
5,785

 
$
11,164

 
$
11,817

Europe, Middle East and Africa
4,654

 
5,110

 
9,886

 
10,468

Asia-Pacific and Japan
2,610

 
3,141

 
6,037

 
6,461

Total net revenue
$
12,469

 
$
14,036


$
27,087

 
$
28,746