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Supplementary Financial Information (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2018
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Accounts Receivable
Accounts Receivable
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Accounts receivable
$
4,504

 
$
4,515

Allowance for doubtful accounts
(108
)
 
(101
)
 
$
4,396

 
$
4,414

Schedule of Allowance for Doubtful Accounts Related to Accounts Receivable
The allowance for doubtful accounts related to accounts receivable and changes were as follows:
 
Three months ended January 31, 2018
 
In millions
Balance at beginning of period
$
101

Provision for doubtful accounts
7

Balance at end of period
$
108

Schedule of Transferred Trade Receivables Not Collected from Third Parties
The following is a summary of the activity under these arrangements:
 
Three months ended January 31
 
2018
 
2017
 
In millions
Balance at beginning of period(1)
$
147

 
$
149

Trade receivables sold
2,936

 
2,449

Cash receipts
(2,921
)
 
(2,493
)
Foreign currency and other
10

 
(1
)
Balance at end of period(1)
$
172

 
$
104

Inventory
Inventory
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Finished goods
$
3,768

 
$
3,857

Purchased parts and fabricated assemblies
1,887

 
1,929

 
$
5,655

 
$
5,786

Other Current Assets
Other Current Assets
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Value-added taxes receivable
$
867

 
$
857

Available-for-sale investments(1)
1,266

 
1,149

Supplier and other receivables
2,445

 
1,891

Prepaid and other current assets
1,113

 
1,224

 
$
5,691

 
$
5,121


_________________________
(1)See Note 8, “Fair Value” and Note 9, “Financial Instruments” for detailed information.
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, Plant and Equipment
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Land, buildings and leasehold improvements
$
1,894

 
$
2,082

Machinery and equipment, including equipment held for lease
4,040

 
3,876

 
5,934

 
5,958

Accumulated depreciation
(3,908
)
 
(4,080
)
 
$
2,026

 
$
1,878

Other Non-Current Assets
Other Non-Current Assets
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Income tax indemnifications receivable
$
1,713

 
$
1,695

Deferred tax assets
2,648

 
342

Other(1)
1,706

 
1,058

 
$
6,067

 
$
3,095

(1)    Includes available-for-sale investments of $58 million and $61 million as of January 31, 2018 and October 31, 2017, respectively.
Other Accrued Liabilities
Other Accrued Liabilities
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Other accrued taxes
$
960

 
$
895

Warranty
677

 
660

Sales and marketing programs
2,725

 
2,441

Other
2,652

 
1,945

 
$
7,014

 
$
5,941

Other Non-Current Liabilities
Other Non-Current Liabilities
 
As of
 
January 31, 2018
 
October 31, 2017
 
In millions
Pension, post-retirement, and post-employment liabilities
$
1,930

 
$
1,999

Deferred tax liability
100

 
1,410

Tax liability
4,254

 
2,005

Deferred revenue
945

 
921

Other
1,069

 
827

 
$
8,298

 
$
7,162