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Taxes on Earnings (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2016
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Domestic and Foreign Components of Earnings
The domestic and foreign components of earnings from continuing operations before taxes were as follows:
 
For the fiscal years ended October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
In millions
U.S.
$
468

 
$
216

 
$
1,511

Non-U.S.
3,293

 
3,316

 
2,352

 
$
3,761

 
$
3,532

 
$
3,863

Schedule of (Benefit from) Provision for Taxes on Earnings
The provision for (benefit from) taxes on earnings from continuing operations was as follows:
 
For the fiscal years ended October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
In millions
U.S. federal taxes:
 

 
 

 
 

Current
$
439

 
$
(2,206
)
 
$
232

Deferred
470

 
1,069

 
128

Non-U.S. taxes:
 

 
 

 
 

Current
288

 
431

 
598

Deferred
(123
)
 
76

 
(26
)
State taxes:
 

 
 

 
 

Current
(35
)
 
362

 
129

Deferred
56

 
82

 
(122
)
 
$
1,095

 
$
(186
)
 
$
939

Schedule of Differences Between U.S. Federal Statutory Income Tax Rate and HP's Effective Tax Rate
The differences between the U.S. federal statutory income tax rate and HP’s effective tax rate were as follows:
 
For the fiscal years ended October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
U.S. federal statutory income tax rate from continuing operations
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
 
35.0
 %
State income taxes from continuing operations, net of federal tax benefit
1.1
 %
 
(6.1
)%
 
0.5
 %
Lower rates in other jurisdictions, net
(9.3
)%
 
(1.2
)%
 
(11.6
)%
Research and development (“R&D”) credit
(2.4
)%
 
(0.2
)%
 
(0.2
)%
Valuation allowances
(1.2
)%
 
(48.0
)%
 

Uncertain tax positions
11.7
 %
 
11.1
 %
 
(1.6
)%
Indemnification Related Items
(4.1
)%
 

 

Other, net
(1.7
)%
 
4.1
 %
 
2.2
 %
 
29.1
 %
 
(5.3
)%
 
24.3
 %
Reconciliation of Unrecognized Tax Benefits
A reconciliation of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows:
 
As of October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
In millions
Balance at beginning of year
$
6,546

 
$
1,545

 
$
1,284

Increases:
 
 
 

 
 

For current year’s tax positions
468

 
2,102

 
166

For prior years’ tax positions
4,004

 
5,208

 
323

Decreases:
 
 
 

 
 

For prior years’ tax positions
(62
)
 
(2,063
)
 
(113
)
Statute of limitations expirations

 
(46
)
 
(41
)
Settlements with taxing authorities
(98
)
 
(200
)
 
(74
)
Balance at end of year
$
10,858

 
$
6,546

 
$
1,545

Schedule of Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Deferred Tax Liabilities
The significant components of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities were as follows:
 
As of October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
Deferred
Tax
Assets
 
Deferred
Tax
Liabilities
 
Deferred
Tax
Assets
 
Deferred
Tax
Liabilities
 
In millions
Loss and credit carryforwards
$
8,725

 
$

 
$
7,395

 
$
(14
)
Unremitted earnings of foreign subsidiaries

 
(5,179
)
 

 
(5,112
)
Inventory valuation

 
(12
)
 
5

 

Intercompany transactions—profit in inventory

 

 
7

 
(110
)
Intercompany transactions—excluding inventory
2,560

 

 
2,069

 

Fixed assets
274

 

 
692

 
(420
)
Warranty
248

 

 
386

 
(6
)
Employee and retiree benefits
592

 

 
1,728

 
(689
)
Accounts receivable allowance
117

 

 
100

 

Intangible assets
23

 
(213
)
 

 
(126
)
Restructuring and other
17

 

 
19

 

Deferred revenue
206

 

 
201

 
(2
)
Other
399

 
(99
)
 
500

 
(116
)
Gross deferred tax assets and liabilities
13,161

 
(5,503
)
 
13,102

 
(6,595
)
Valuation allowances
(8,520
)
 

 
(7,114
)
 

Net deferred tax assets and liabilities
$
4,641

 
$
(5,503
)
 
$
5,988

 
$
(6,595
)
Current and long-term deferred tax assets and liabilities included in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as follows:
 
As of October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
In millions
Current deferred tax assets
$

 
$
1,047

Current deferred tax liabilities

 
(57
)
Long-term deferred tax assets
254

 
216

Long-term deferred tax liabilities
(1,116
)
 
(1,813
)
Total
$
(862
)
 
$
(607
)
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets for Various Tax Credit Carryforwards
As of October 31, 2016, HP had recorded deferred tax assets for various tax credit carryforwards as follows:
 
Carryforward
 
Valuation
Allowance
 
Initial
Year of
Expiration
 
In millions
U.S. foreign tax credits
$
6

 
$

 
2022
U.S. R&D and other credits
2

 

 
2017
Tax credits in state and foreign jurisdictions
256

 
(137
)
 
2017
Balance at end of year
$
264

 
$
(137
)
 
 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Asset Valuation Allowance and Changes
The deferred tax asset valuation allowance and changes were as follows:
 
As of October 31
 
2016
 
2015
 
2014
 
In millions
Balance at beginning of year
$
7,114

 
$
8,231

 
$
8,196

Income tax expense (benefit)
1,421

 
(2,183
)
 
(14
)
Other comprehensive income, currency translation and charges to other accounts
(15
)
 
1,066

 
49

Balance at end of year
$
8,520

 
$
7,114

 
$
8,231