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EARNINGS PER SHARE - DOLLAR THRIFTY (Dollar Thrifty Automotive Group Inc.)
9 Months Ended 12 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2012
Dec. 31, 2011
Dollar Thrifty Automotive Group Inc.
   
EARNINGS PER SHARE

5. EARNINGS PER SHARE

        Basic earnings per share ("EPS") is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is based on the combined weighted-average number of common shares and dilutive potential common shares outstanding which include, where appropriate, the assumed exercise of options. In computing diluted EPS, the Company utilizes the treasury stock method.

        The computation of weighted-average common and common equivalent shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS is shown in the following table (in thousands, except share and per share data):

 
  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
  2012   2011   2012   2011  

Net income

  $ 55,500   $ 66,621   $ 145,298   $ 125,649  
                   

Basic EPS:

                         

Weighted-average common shares

    27,905,118     28,958,718     28,217,067     28,872,747  
                   

Basic EPS

  $ 1.99   $ 2.30   $ 5.15   $ 4.35  
                   

Diluted EPS:

                         

Weighted-average common shares

    27,905,118     28,958,718     28,217,067     28,872,747  

Shares contingently issuable:

                         

Stock options

    803,982     1,964,321     854,272     1,984,419  

Performance awards and non-vested shares

    127,418     113,734     111,431     90,581  

Employee compensation shares deferred

    24,577     46,604     29,805     48,440  

Director compensation shares deferred

    224,535     221,452     223,952     220,554  
                   

Shares applicable to diluted

    29,085,630     31,304,829     29,436,527     31,216,741  
                   

Diluted EPS

  $ 1.91   $ 2.13   $ 4.94   $ 4.03  
                   

        For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 and 2011, all options to purchase shares of common stock were included in the computation of diluted EPS because no exercise price was greater than the average per share market price of the common shares.

        Shares included in the diluted EPS calculation related to shares contingently issuable for stock options decreased on a year-over-year basis for both the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, from the three and nine months ended September 30, 2011. The Company uses the treasury stock method to determine the denominator used in the diluted EPS calculation. To derive the denominator, the number of outstanding options is reduced by the number of shares that would be repurchased from assumed proceeds of certain defined items including the exercise price of the option and the excess tax benefit that would result from the assumed exercise of the option. However, the excess tax benefit component is included only if the assumed tax benefit would decrease the Company's current taxes payable. In 2012, the Company has projected that it will be a taxpayer and the tax benefit of the repurchases of shares from the assumed proceeds is incorporated into the diluted share calculation. The impact of the assumed tax benefit in 2012 is a reduction in diluted shares outstanding of approximately 500,000 shares. In 2011, the Company was not a taxpayer for federal income tax purposes and did not benefit from the tax deduction related to the assumed option exercises for purposes of the diluted share calculation, thus increasing the number of shares included in the diluted EPS calculation by approximately 800,000 shares. Other factors, such as the Company's stock price and stock options exercised, also impact the diluted EPS calculation.

        During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, the Company repurchased 22,494 and 1,821,137 shares of its common stock, respectively, which reduced the weighted-average common shares outstanding. See Note 10 for further discussion of the share repurchase program.

2. EARNINGS PER SHARE

        The computation of weighted average common and common equivalent shares used in the calculation of basic and diluted EPS is shown in the following table:

 
  Year Ended December 31,  
 
  2011   2010   2009  
 
  (In Thousands, Except Share and Per
Share Data)

 

Net income

  $ 159,550   $ 131,216   $ 45,022  
               

Basic EPS:

                   

Weighted average common shares

    28,965,187     28,623,108     22,687,077  
               

Basic EPS

  $ 5.51   $ 4.58   $ 1.98  
               

Diluted EPS:

                   

Weighted average common shares

    28,965,187     28,623,108     22,687,077  

Shares contingently issuable:

                   

Stock options

    1,913,783     1,226,089     762,673  

Performance awards and non-vested shares

    94,261     125,225     255,775  

Employee compensation shares deferred

    47,232     49,374     105,402  

Director compensation shares deferred

    220,778     221,485     155,611  
               

Shares applicable to diluted

    31,241,241     30,245,281     23,966,538  
               

Diluted EPS

  $ 5.11   $ 4.34   $ 1.88  
               

        At December 31, 2011 and 2010, all options to purchase shares of common stock were included in the computation of diluted EPS because no exercise price was greater than the average market price of the common shares. At December 31, 2009, 356,970 outstanding common stock equivalents that were anti-dilutive were excluded from the computation of diluted EPS.

        Although there have been no significant equity grants since 2010, shares included in the diluted EPS calculation increased on a year-over-year basis from December 31, 2010 to December 31, 2011. The Company uses the treasury stock method to determine the denominator used in the diluted EPS calculation. To derive the denominator, the number of outstanding options is reduced by the number of shares that would be repurchased from assumed proceeds of certain defined items including the exercise price of the option and the excess tax benefit that would result from the assumed exercise of the option. However, the excess tax benefit component is included only if the assumed tax benefit would decrease the Company's current taxes payable. Since the Company is not a taxpayer for federal income tax purposes in 2011, it does not benefit from the tax deduction related to the assumed option exercises for purposes of the diluted share calculation as it did in 2010, thus resulting in an increase in the dilutive EPS denominator of approximately 700,000 shares. When the Company becomes a taxpayer in the future, the tax benefit will be incorporated into the diluted share calculation and the shares included in the diluted EPS calculation will be reduced by the shares repurchased from the assumed proceeds; however, other factors, such as the Company's stock price, could impact the diluted EPS calculation. See Note 13 for further discussion of share repurchase program.