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FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
12 Months Ended
Oct. 31, 2014
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Disclosures [Text Block]
FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

The Company's assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis are set forth by level within the fair value hierarchy in the following tables (in thousands):
 
 
As of October 31, 2014
 
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate owned life insurance
 

$—

 

$61,958

 

$—

 

$61,958

Money market funds
 
3,974

 

 

 
3,974

Equity securities
 
2,225

 

 

 
2,225

Mutual funds
 
1,903

 

 

 
1,903

Other
 
1,339

 
50

 

 
1,389

Total assets
 

$9,441

 

$62,008

 

$—

 

$71,449

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
 

$—

 

$—

 

$1,184

 

$1,184

 
 
As of October 31, 2013
 
 
Quoted Prices
in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
 
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
 
Significant Unobservable Inputs
(Level 3)
 
Total
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred compensation plans:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Corporate owned life insurance
 

$—

 

$52,655

 

$—

 

$52,655

Money market deposit accounts
 
1,470

 

 

 
1,470

Equity securities
 
1,940

 

 

 
1,940

Mutual funds
 
1,529

 

 

 
1,529

Other
 

 
46

 

 
46

Total assets
 

$4,939



$52,701

 

$—

 

$57,640

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Contingent consideration
 

$—

 

$—

 

$29,310

 

$29,310



The Company maintains two non-qualified deferred compensation plans.  The assets of the LCP principally represent cash surrender values of life insurance policies, which derive their fair values from investments in mutual funds that are managed by an insurance company and are classified within Level 2 and valued using a market approach. Certain other assets of the LCP represent investments in money market funds that are classified within Level 1. The assets of the Company's other deferred compensation plan are principally invested in equity securities, mutual funds and money market deposit accounts that are classified within Level 1. The assets of both plans are held within irrevocable trusts and classified within other assets in the Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheets.

As part of the agreement to acquire a subsidiary by the ETG in fiscal 2013, the Company may have been obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $20.0 million had the acquired entity met certain earnings objectives during the last three months of the calendar year of acquisition and may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $30.0 million should the acquired entity meet certain earnings objectives during each of the next two calendar years (2014 and 2015). In December 2013, the acquired entity incurred unanticipated costs associated with certain contracts for which revenue is recognized on the percentage-of-completion method and as a result, did not meet its calendar 2013 related earnings objectives. Accordingly, the $7.0 million contingent consideration accrued as of October 31, 2013 was recorded as a reduction to selling, general and administrative expenses ("SG&A") in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations in the first quarter of fiscal 2014. The estimated fair value of the contingent consideration for the calendar 2014 and 2015 earnings period was $1.2 million as of October 31, 2014 compared to $13.7 million as of October 31, 2013. The $12.5 million decrease in the fair value of the contingent consideration is principally attributed to revised earnings estimates that reflect less favorable projected market conditions for certain of the space products it produces and was recorded as a reduction to SG&A expenses. Additionally, the aforementioned conditions resulted in the Company concluding it had a triggering event requiring assessment of impairment of the subsidiary's intangible assets during fiscal 2014. Please see below for further information pertaining to the measurement and recognition of impairment losses associated with the intangible assets of this subsidiary.

As part of the agreement to acquire a subsidiary by the ETG in fiscal 2012, the Company may be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to $10.6 million in aggregate should the acquired entity meet certain earnings objectives during each of the next three years following the second anniversary date of the acquisition. The $8.6 million estimated fair value of the contingent consideration as of October 31, 2013 was recorded as a reduction to SG&A expenses in the Company's Consolidated Statement of Operations during fiscal 2014. The decrease in the fair value of the contingent consideration is principally attributed to revised earnings estimates that reflect less favorable market conditions for certain of the defense products it produces. Additionally, the aforementioned conditions resulted in the Company concluding it had a triggering event requiring assessment of impairment of the subsidiary's intangible assets during fiscal 2014. Please see below for further information pertaining to the measurement and recognition of impairment losses associated with the intangible assets of this subsidiary.

The estimated fair values of the contingent consideration arrangements described above are classified within Level 3 and were determined using a probability-based scenario analysis approach. Under this method, a set of discrete potential future subsidiary earnings was determined using internal estimates based on various revenue growth rate assumptions for each scenario. A probability of likelihood was assigned to each discrete potential future earnings estimate and the resultant contingent consideration was calculated. The resulting probability-weighted contingent consideration amounts were discounted using a weighted average discount rate reflecting the credit risk of a market participant. Changes in either the revenue growth rates, related earnings or the discount rate could result in a material change to the amount of contingent consideration accrued and such changes will be recorded in the Company's consolidated statements of operations.
    
The Level 3 inputs used to derive the estimated fair values of the contingent consideration as of October 31, 2014 are as follows:
 
 
Fiscal 2013 Acquisition
 
Fiscal 2012 Acquisition
Compound annual revenue growth rate range
 
(7%) - 20%
 
(8%) - 26%
Weighted average discount rate
 
2.6%
 
3.0%


Changes in the Company’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis using unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the fiscal years ended October 31, 2014 and 2013 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Assets
 
Liabilities
Balances as of October 31, 2012
 

$538

 

$10,897

Contingent consideration related to acquisition
 

 
20,654

Payment of contingent consideration
 

 
(601
)
Decrease in accrued contingent consideration
 

 
(1,640
)
Total realized gains
 
48

 

Sales
 
(586
)
 

Balances as of October 31, 2013
 

 
29,310

Decrease in accrued contingent consideration
 

 
(28,126
)
Balances as of October 31, 2014
 

$—

 

$1,184



The Company did not have any transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements during fiscal 2014 and 2013.

The carrying amounts of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, trade accounts payable and accrued expenses and other current liabilities approximate fair value as of October 31, 2014 due to the relatively short maturity of the respective instruments.  The carrying value of long-term debt approximates fair value due to its variable interest rates.

During fiscal 2014, certain customer relationships, non-amortizing trade names and intellectual property within the ETG were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, resulting in the recognition of impairment losses aggregating $15.0 million.

The fair values of the Company’s nonfinancial assets and liabilities that were measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis, which are classified within Level 3, and the related impairment losses recognized in fiscal 2014 are as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Carrying Amount
 
Impairment Loss
 
Fair Value (Level 3)
Assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer relationships
 

$19,366

 

($11,200
)
 

$8,166

Non-amortizing trade names
 
10,000

 
(1,900
)
 
8,100

Intellectual property
 
2,302

 
(1,900
)
 
402

Impairment of intangible assets
 
 
 

($15,000
)
 
 


The fair values of such customer relationships, non-amortizing trade names and intellectual property were determined using variations of the income approach which apply an asset-specific discount rate to a forecast of asset-specific cash flows. These methods utilize certain significant unobservable inputs categorized as Level 3. The Level 3 inputs used to derive the estimated fair values of the customer relationships, non-amortizing trade names and intellectual property during fiscal 2014 are as follows:
 
 
Customer Relationships
 
Non-Amortizing Trade Names
 
Intellectual Property
Valuation method
 
Excess Earnings
 
Relief from Royalty
 
Relief from Royalty
Discount rate
 
15.0% - 19.0%
 
14.0% - 18.0%
 
19.0%
Annual attrition rate
 
25.0% - 30.0%
 
N/A
 
20.0%
Royalty rate
 
N/A
 
1.0% - 2.5%
 
6.0%