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DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS  
DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

8. DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Company is exposed to certain risks arising from both its business operations and economic conditions. The Company principally manages its exposures to a wide variety of business and operational risks through management of its core business activities. The Company manages economic risks, including interest rate, and foreign exchange risk primarily through the use of derivative financial instruments.

The Company enters into foreign currency contracts with 30-day maturities to hedge its short-term balance sheet exposure, primarily intercompany, that are denominated in currencies (Euro, Mexican Peso, New Zealand Dollar, Chinese Renminbi, Swedish Krona, and Canadian Dollar) other than the subsidiary’s functional currency and are adjusted to current values using period-end exchange rates. The resulting gains or losses are recorded in other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. To minimize foreign currency exposure, the Company had foreign currency contracts with notional amounts of $30,945 and $22,193 at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively. The foreign currency contracts are recorded in the consolidated balance sheets at fair value and resulting gains or losses are recorded in other (income) expense, net in the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income. During the year ended December 31, 2024 and 2023, the Company had losses of $1,749 and $281, respectively, on foreign currency contracts which is included in other (income) expense, net and generally offset the gains or losses from the foreign currency adjustments on the intercompany balances that are also included in other (income) expense, net.

The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements on its variable-rate debt. To accomplish this objective, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount.. In March 2022 the Company entered into an interest rate swap with a notional amount of $40,000 that matures in December 2026. In March 2023, the Company executed amendments to the existing swaps to amend the index on the interest rate derivatives from LIBOR to SOFR. These amendments had no material financial impact to the Company’s operations or financial position. In September 2024, the Company entered into an additional interest rate swap with a notional amount of $50,000 that matures in September 2027. As of December 31, 2024, the Company holds notional amounts of $90,000 in interest rate derivatives.

The changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges is recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) and is subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During 2024 and 2023, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with existing variable-rate debt.

The Company estimates that an additional $1,283 will be reclassified as a reduction to interest expense over the next twelve months. Additionally, the Company does not use derivatives for trading or speculative purposes.

The table below presents the fair value of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2024 and 2023 (in thousands):

Asset Derivatives

Fair value as of:

Derivatives designated as

Balance Sheet

December 31, 

December 31, 

hedging instruments

    

Location

    

2024

    

2023

Foreign currency contracts

Prepaid expenses and other assets

$

$

54

Interest rate swaps

Prepaid expenses and other assets

2,254

Interest rate swaps

Other long-term assets

2,575

2,177

$

2,575

$

4,485

Liability Derivatives

Fair value as of:

Derivatives designated as

Balance Sheet

December 31, 

December 31, 

hedging instruments

    

Location

    

2024

    

2023

Foreign currency contracts

Accrued liabilities

$

137

$

$

137

$

The table below presents the effect of cash flow hedge accounting on other comprehensive (loss) income (OCI) for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):

Amount of pre-tax gain recognized in OCI

on derivatives

Derivatives in cash flow hedging relationships

Year ended December 31, 

    

2024

    

2023

2021

Interest rate swaps

$

2,284

$

935

$

7,621

Location of gain reclassified

Amount of pre-tax gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income

from accumulated OCI into income

Year ended December 31, 

2024

2023

2021

Interest expense

$

4,193

$

3,814

$

532

The table below presents the effect of the Company’s derivative financial instruments on the consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income for the years ended December 31, 2024, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):

Total amounts of income and expense line items presented  

that reflect the effects of cash flow hedges recorded

Year ended December 31, 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments

    

Income Statement Location

2024

    

2023

    

2022

Interest rate swaps

 

Interest Expense

$

13,296

$

12,383

$

7,692

The Company does not have any offsetting of derivatives as of December 31, 2024 and 2023.

The Company has agreements with each of its derivative counterparties that contain a provision where if the Company either defaults or is capable of being declared in default on any of its indebtedness, then the Company could also be declared in default on its derivative obligations.