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Fair Value Measurements Level 3 (Tables)
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2019
Mar. 31, 2018
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]    
Assets and (liabilities) carried at fair value by hierarchy level
Successor Company
Assets and (Liabilities) Carried at Fair Value by Hierarchy Level as of March 31, 2019
 
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical 
Assets
 (Level 1)
Significant Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, AFS
 
 
 
 
Asset backed securities ("ABS")
$
383

$

$
381

$
2

Collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs")
997


899

98

Commercial mortgage-backed securities ("CMBS")
1,481


1,443

38

Corporate
8,020


7,778

242

Foreign government/government agencies
390


390


Bonds of municipalities and political subdivisions ("municipal bonds")
732


732


Residential mortgage-backed securities ("RMBS")
986


602

384

U.S. Treasuries
988

81

907


Total fixed maturities, AFS
13,977

81

13,132

764

Fixed maturities, FVO
11


11


Equity securities, at fair value
173

52

86

35

Derivative assets
 
 
 
 
Credit derivatives
1


1


Foreign exchange derivatives
1


1


Interest rate derivatives
39


39


Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit ("GMWB") hedging instruments
27


4

23

Macro hedge program
59



59

Total derivative assets [1]
127


45

82

Short-term investments
1,204

455

749


Reinsurance recoverable for GMWB
28



28

Modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts
(12
)

(12
)

Separate account assets [2]
100,323

64,134

36,134

55

Total assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
$
115,831

$
64,722

$
50,145

$
964

Liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
 
 
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable
 
 
 
 
GMWB embedded derivative
$
(29
)
$

$

$
(29
)
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable
(29
)


(29
)
Derivative liabilities
 
 
 
 
Credit derivatives
3


3


Equity derivatives
1



1

Foreign exchange derivatives
(97
)

(97
)

Interest rate derivatives
(143
)

(114
)
(29
)
GMWB hedging instruments
20


23

(3
)
Macro hedge program
(24
)


(24
)
Total derivative liabilities [3]
(240
)

(185
)
(55
)
Total liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
$
(269
)
$

$
(185
)
$
(84
)
Successor Company
Assets and (Liabilities) Carried at Fair Value by Hierarchy Level as of December 31, 2018
 
Total
Quoted Prices in Active Markets for Identical Assets (Level 1)
Significant Observable Inputs (Level 2)
Significant Unobservable Inputs (Level 3)
Assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, AFS
 
 
 
 
ABS
$
516

$

$
514

$
2

CLOs
963


886

77

CMBS
1,407


1,366

41

Corporate
7,678


7,351

327

Foreign government/government agencies
377


377


Municipal bonds
734


734


RMBS
1,033


590

443

U.S. Treasuries
1,131

322

809


Total fixed maturities, AFS
13,839

322

12,627

890

Fixed maturities, FVO
12


12


Equity securities, at fair value
116

54

16

46

Derivative assets
 
 
 
 
Interest rate derivatives
36


36


GMWB hedging instruments
44


8

36

Macro hedge program
132



132

Total derivative assets [1]
212


44

168

Short-term investments
844

464

380


Reinsurance recoverable for GMWB
40



40

Modified coinsurance reinsurance contracts
12


12


Separate account assets [2]
94,724

59,361

35,323

40

Total assets accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
$
109,799

$
60,201

$
48,414

$
1,184

Liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
 
 
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable
 
 
 
 
GMWB embedded derivative
$
(80
)
$

$

$
(80
)
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable
(80
)


(80
)
Derivative liabilities
 
 
 
 
Credit derivatives
2


2


Foreign exchange derivatives
(91
)

(91
)

Interest rate derivatives
(137
)

(110
)
(27
)
GMWB hedging instruments
27


18

9

Macro hedge program
115



115

Total derivative liabilities [3]
(84
)

(181
)
97

Total liabilities accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis
$
(164
)
$

$
(181
)
$
17

[1]
Includes derivative instruments in a net positive fair value position after consideration of the accrued interest and impact of collateral posting requirements which may be imposed by agreements and applicable law. See footnote 3 to this table for derivative liabilities.
[2]
Approximately $4.0 billion and $3.6 billion of investment sales receivable, as of March 31, 2019 (Successor Company) and December 31, 2018 (Successor Company), respectively, are excluded from this disclosure requirement because they are trade receivables in the ordinary course of business where the carrying amount approximates fair value. Included in the total fair value amount are $467 and $468 of investments, as of March 31, 2019 (Successor Company) and December 31, 2018 (Successor Company), respectively, for which the fair value is estimated using the net asset value per unit as a practical expedient which are excluded from the disclosure requirement to classify amounts in the fair value hierarchy.
[3]
Includes derivative instruments in a net negative fair value position (derivative liability) after consideration of the accrued interest and impact of collateral posting requirements, which may be imposed by agreements and applicable law.
Fair Value Roll-forwards for Financial Instruments Classified as Level 3
 
 
 
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value as of January 1, 2019
Included
in Net
Income
[1] [2] [6]
Included
in
OCI [3]
Purchases
Settlements
Sales
Transfers into
Level 3 [4]
Transfers out of Level 3 [4]
Fair Value as of March 31, 2019
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, AFS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABS
$
2

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$
2

 
CLOs
77



38


(5
)

(12
)
98

 
CMBS
41



29




(32
)
38

 
Corporate
327

1

4

4

(3
)
(86
)
4

(9
)
242

 
RMBS
443


1


(22
)
(21
)

(17
)
384

Total fixed maturities, AFS
890

1

5

71

(25
)
(112
)
4

(70
)
764

Equity securities, at fair value
46

(2
)



(9
)


35

Freestanding derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity



1





1

 
Interest rate
(27
)
(2
)







(29
)
 
GMWB hedging instruments
45

(25
)







20

 
Macro hedge program
247

(213
)


1





35

Total freestanding derivatives [5]
265

(240
)

2





27

Reinsurance recoverable for GMWB
40

(14
)


2




28

Separate accounts
40



28


(1
)

(12
)
55

Total assets
$
1,281

$
(255
)
$
5

$
101

$
(23
)
$
(122
)
$
4

$
(82
)
$
909

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed withdrawal benefits
$
(80
)
$
65

$

$

$
(14
)
$

$

$

$
(29
)
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable
(80
)
65



(14
)



(29
)
Total liabilities
$
(80
)
$
65

$

$

$
(14
)
$

$

$

$
(29
)

 
 
 
Fair Value Roll-forwards for Financial Instruments Classified as Level 3
 
 
 
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value as of January 1, 2018
Included
in Net
Income
[1] [2] [6]
Included
in
OCI [3]
Purchases
Settlements
Sales
Transfers into Level 3 [4]
Transfers out of Level 3 [4]
Fair Value as of March 31, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, AFS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABS
$
13

$

$

$

$
(1
)
$

$

$
(3
)
$
9

 
CLOs
73



5




(6
)
72

 
CMBS
26




(1
)
(4
)


21

 
Corporate
443


(7
)
20

(13
)
(30
)
54

(20
)
447

 
Foreign Govt./Govt. agencies
1








1

 
Municipal
38


(1
)





37

 
RMBS
692


(2
)
3

(47
)


(5
)
641

Total fixed maturities, AFS
1,286


(10
)
28

(62
)
(34
)
54

(34
)
1,228

Equity securities, at fair value
46

10




(14
)


42

Freestanding derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
(29
)
1







(28
)
 
GMWB hedging instruments
34





(2
)


32

 
Macro hedge program
23

10







33

Total freestanding derivatives [5]
28

11




(2
)


37

Reinsurance recoverable for GMWB
36

(8
)


3




31

Separate accounts
185



10


(162
)
17

(9
)
41

Total assets
$
1,581

$
13

$
(10
)
$
38

$
(59
)
$
(212
)
$
71

$
(43
)
$
1,379

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed withdrawal benefits
$
(75
)
$
39

$

$

$
(17
)
$

$

$

$
(53
)
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable
(75
)
39



(17
)



(53
)
Total liabilities
$
(75
)
$
39

$

$

$
(17
)
$

$

$

$
(53
)
[1]
The Company classifies realized and unrealized gains (losses) on GMWB reinsurance derivatives and GMWB embedded derivatives as unrealized gains (losses) for purposes of disclosure in this table because it is impracticable to track on a contract-by-contract basis the realized gains (losses) for these derivatives and embedded derivatives.
[2]
Amounts in these rows are generally reported in net realized capital gains (losses). The realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company. All amounts are before income taxes and amortization.
[3]
All amounts are before income taxes and amortization.
[4]
Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3 are primarily attributable to the availability of market observable information and the re-evaluation of the observability of pricing inputs.
[5]
Derivative instruments are reported in this table on a net basis for asset (liability) positions and reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in other investments and other liabilities.
[6]
Includes both market and non-market impacts in deriving realized and unrealized gains (losses).
Information about significant unobservable inputs used in Level 3 assets measured at fair value
Significant Unobservable Inputs for Level 3 - Securities
As of March 31, 2019 (Successor Company)
Assets Accounted for at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Fair
Value
Predominant
Valuation
Technique
Significant
Unobservable
Input
Minimum
Maximum
Weighted Average [1]
Impact of
Increase in Input
on Fair Value [2]
CLOs [3]
$
71

Discounted cash flows
Spread
60bps
256bps
253bps
Decrease
CMBS [3]
$
30

Discounted cash flows
Spread (encompasses
prepayment, default risk and loss severity)
9bps
1,816bps
241bps
Decrease
Corporate [4]
$
158

Discounted cash flows
Spread
121bps
665bps
291bps
Decrease
RMBS [3]
$
384

Discounted cash flows
Spread
26bps
1,214bps
85bps
Decrease
 
 
 
Constant prepayment rate
—%
16%
6%
Decrease [5]
 
 
 
Constant default rate
1%
6%
3%
Decrease
 
 
 
Loss severity
—%
100%
60%
Decrease
As of December 31, 2018 (Successor Company)
Assets Accounted for at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
Fair
Value
Predominant
Valuation
Technique
Significant
Unobservable
Input
Minimum
Maximum
Weighted Average [1]
Impact of
Increase in Input
on Fair Value [2]
CMBS [3]
$
1

Discounted cash flows
Spread (encompasses
prepayment, default risk and loss severity)
9bps
1,816bps
278bps
Decrease
Corporate [4]
$
144

Discounted cash flows
Spread
145bps
1,145bps
400bps
Decrease
RMBS [3]
$
426

Discounted cash flows
Spread
31bps
346bps
92bps
Decrease
 
 
 
Constant prepayment rate
—%
13%
6%
Decrease [5]
 
 
 
Constant default rate
2%
8%
3%
Decrease
 
 
 
Loss severity
—%
100%
58%
Decrease
[1]
The weighted average is determined based on the fair value of the securities.
[2]
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact to the fair value as that presented in the table.
[3]
Excludes securities for which the Company based fair value on broker quotations.
[4]
Excludes securities for which the Company bases fair value on broker quotations; however, included are broker priced lower-rated private placement securities for which the Company receives spread and yield information to corroborate the fair value.
[5]
Decrease for above market rate coupons and increase for below market rate coupons.
Significant Unobservable Inputs for Level 3 GMWB Embedded Customized and Reinsurance Derivatives
As of March 31, 2019 (Successor Company)
Significant Unobservable Input
Unobservable Inputs (Minimum)
Unobservable Inputs (Maximum)
Impact of Increase in Input
on Fair Value Liability [1]
Withdrawal utilization [2]
15%
100%
Increase
Withdrawal rates [3]
—%
8%
Increase
Lapse rates [4]
1%
40%
Decrease
Reset elections [5]
20%
45%
Increase
Equity volatility [6]
12%
25%
Increase
Credit standing adjustment [7]
0.04%
0.28%
Decrease
As of December 31, 2018 (Successor Company)
Significant Unobservable Input
Unobservable Inputs (Minimum)
Unobservable Inputs (Maximum)
Impact of Increase in Input
on Fair Value Liability [1]
Withdrawal utilization [2]
15%
100%
Increase
Withdrawal rates [3]
—%
8%
Increase
Lapse rates [4]
1%
40%
Decrease
Reset elections [5]
20%
45%
Increase
Equity volatility [6]
17%
30%
Increase
Credit standing adjustment [7]
0.04%
0.28%
Decrease
Significant Unobservable Inputs for Level 3 - Freestanding Derivatives
As of March 31, 2019 (Successor Company)
 
Fair
Value
Predominant
Valuation
Technique
Significant
Unobservable
Input
Minimum
Maximum
Impact of
Increase in Input
on Fair Value [1]
Equity derivatives





 
Equity options
$1
Option model
Equity volatility
1%
1%
Increase
Interest rate derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$
(29
)
Discounted cash flows
Swap curve 
beyond 30 years
3%
3%
Decrease
GMWB hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity variance swaps
$
(29
)
Option model
Equity volatility
17%
17%
Increase
Equity options
$
1

Option model
Equity volatility
31%
33%
Increase
Customized swaps
$
46

Discounted cash flows
Equity volatility
12%
25%
Increase
Interest rate swaption
$
2

Option model
Interest rate volatility
2%
2%
Increase
Macro hedge program [2]
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity options
$
37

Option model
Equity volatility
1%
30%
Increase
As of December 31, 2018 (Successor Company)
 
Fair
Value
Predominant
Valuation
Technique
Significant
Unobservable
Input
Minimum
Maximum
Impact of
Increase in Input
on Fair Value [1]
Interest rate derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate swaps
$
(27
)
Discounted cash flows
Swap curve 
beyond 30 years
3%
3%
Decrease
GMWB hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity variance swaps
$
(26
)
Option model
Equity volatility
22%
22%
Increase
Equity options
$
(1
)
Option model
Equity volatility
30%
32%
Increase
Customized swaps
$
71

Discounted cash flows
Equity volatility
18%
30%
Increase
Interest rate swaption
$
1

Option model
Interest rate volatility
3%
3%
Increase
Macro hedge program [2]
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equity options
$
250

Option model
Equity volatility
17%
30%
Increase
[1]
Conversely, the impact of a decrease in input would have the opposite impact to the fair value as that presented in the table. Changes are based on long positions, unless otherwise noted. Changes in fair value will be inversely impacted for short positions.
[2]
Excludes derivatives for which the Company bases fair value on broker quotations.
 
 
 

The following table presents a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for fair value measurements for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (Predecessor Company), for which the Company used significant unobservable inputs (Level 3):
Fair Value Roll-forwards for Financial Instruments Classified as Level 3
 
 
 
Total Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fair Value as of January 1, 2018
Included
in Net
Income
[1] [2] [6]
Included
in
OCI [3]
Purchases
Settlements
Sales
Transfers into Level 3 [4]
Transfers out of Level 3 [4]
Fair Value as of March 31, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Fixed maturities, AFS
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
ABS
$
13

$

$

$

$
(1
)
$

$

$
(3
)
$
9

 
CLOs
73



5




(6
)
72

 
CMBS
26




(1
)
(4
)


21

 
Corporate
443


(7
)
20

(13
)
(30
)
54

(20
)
447

 
Foreign Govt./Govt. agencies
1








1

 
Municipal
38


(1
)





37

 
RMBS
692


(2
)
3

(47
)


(5
)
641

Total fixed maturities, AFS
1,286


(10
)
28

(62
)
(34
)
54

(34
)
1,228

Equity securities, at fair value
46

10




(14
)


42

Freestanding derivatives
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest rate
(29
)
1







(28
)
 
GMWB hedging instruments
34





(2
)


32

 
Macro hedge program
23

10







33

Total freestanding derivatives [5]
28

11




(2
)


37

Reinsurance recoverable for GMWB
36

(8
)


3




31

Separate accounts
185



10


(162
)
17

(9
)
41

Total assets
$
1,581

$
13

$
(10
)
$
38

$
(59
)
$
(212
)
$
71

$
(43
)
$
1,379

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Guaranteed withdrawal benefits
$
(75
)
$
39

$

$

$
(17
)
$

$

$

$
(53
)
Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable
(75
)
39



(17
)



(53
)
Total liabilities
$
(75
)
$
39

$

$

$
(17
)
$

$

$

$
(53
)
[1]
The Company classifies realized and unrealized gains (losses) on GMWB reinsurance derivatives and GMWB embedded derivatives as unrealized gains (losses) for purposes of disclosure in this table because it is impracticable to track on a contract-by-contract basis the realized gains (losses) for these derivatives and embedded derivatives.
[2]
Amounts in these rows are generally reported in net realized capital gains (losses). The realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company. All amounts are before income taxes and amortization.
[3]
All amounts are before income taxes and amortization.
[4]
Transfers in and/or (out) of Level 3 are primarily attributable to the availability of market observable information and the re-evaluation of the observability of pricing inputs.
[5]
Derivative instruments are reported in this table on a net basis for asset (liability) positions and reported in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets in other investments and other liabilities.
[6]
Includes both market and non-market impacts in deriving realized and unrealized gains (losses).
Changes in Unrealized Gains (Losses) Included in Net Income for Financial Instruments Classified as Level 3 Still Held at End of Period
 
 
Successor Company
Predecessor Company
 
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 [1] [2]
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 [1] [2]
Assets
 
 
Freestanding derivatives
 
 
 
Interest rate
$
(2
)
$
1

 
GMWB hedging instruments
(25
)
(2
)
 
Macro hedge program
(213
)
12

Total freestanding derivatives
(240
)
11

Reinsurance recoverable for GMWB
(14
)
(8
)
Separate accounts


Total assets
$
(254
)
$
3

Liabilities
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable
 
 
 
Guaranteed withdrawal benefits
$
65

$
39

Total other policyholder funds and benefits payable
65

39

Total liabilities
$
65

$
39

[1]
All amounts in these rows are reported in net realized capital gains (losses). The realized/unrealized gains (losses) included in net income for separate account assets are offset by an equal amount for separate account liabilities, which results in a net zero impact on net income for the Company. All amounts are before income taxes and amortization.
[2]
Amounts presented are for Level 3 only and therefore may not agree to other disclosures included herein.
 
Financial Instruments Not Carried at Fair Value
Financial Assets and Liabilities Not Carried at Fair Value
 
 
Successor Company
 
Fair Value Hierarchy
Carrying Amount
Fair
Value
Carrying Amount
Fair
Value
 
 
March 31, 2019
December 31, 2018
Assets
 
 
 
 
 
Policy loans
Level 3
$
1,452

$
1,452

$
1,441

$
1,441

Mortgage loans
Level 3
$
2,085

$
2,118

$
2,100

$
2,125

Liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
Other policyholder funds and benefits payable [1]
Level 3
$
6,187

$
5,951

$
6,186

$
5,888

Assumed investment contracts [2]
Level 3
$
183

$
182

$
185

$
185


[1]
Excludes group accident and health and universal life insurance contracts, including corporate owned life insurance.
[2]
Included in other liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets.