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Separate Accounts, Death Benefits and Other Insurance Benefit Features (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Separate Accounts, Death Benefits and Other Insurance Benefit Features [Abstract]  
Changes in the gross U.S. GMDB, International GMDB/GMIB, and UL secondary guarantee benefits
Changes in the gross GMDB and UL secondary guarantee benefits are as follows:
 
GMDB
UL Secondary
Guarantees
Liability balance as of January 1, 2013
$
944

$
363

Incurred
183

294

Paid
(135
)

Unlock
(116
)
2

Impact of reinsurance transaction

1,143

Currency translation adjustment
(27
)

Liability balance as of December 31, 2013
$
849

$
1,802

Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of January 1, 2013
$
608

$
21

Incurred
104

296

Paid
(98
)

Unlock
(81
)

Impact of reinsurance transaction

1,485

Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of December 31, 2013
$
533

$
1,802

 
GMDB
UL Secondary
Guarantees
Liability balance as of January 1, 2012
$
1,158

$
228

Incurred
228

113

Paid
(258
)

Unlock
(181
)
22

Currency translation adjustment
(3
)

Liability balance as of December 31, 2012
$
944

$
363

Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of January 1, 2012
$
724

$
22

Incurred
121

(1
)
Paid
(121
)

Unlock
(116
)

Reinsurance recoverable asset, as of December 31, 2012
$
608

$
21

Individual Variable and Group Annuity Account Value By GMDB GMIB Type
 The following table presents details concerning GMDB and GMIB exposure as of December 31, 2013:
Individual Variable and Group Annuity Account Value by GMDB/GMIB Type
Maximum anniversary value (“MAV”) [1]
Account
Value
(“AV”) [8]
Net amount
at Risk
(“NAR”) [9]
Retained Net
Amount
at Risk
(“RNAR”) [9]
Weighted Average
Attained Age of
Annuitant
MAV only
$
19,638

$
2,914

$
178

69
With 5% rollup [2]
1,610

232

16

69
With Earnings Protection Benefit Rider (“EPB”) [3]
4,862

629

19

67
With 5% rollup & EPB
588

119

5

70
Total MAV
26,698

3,894

218

 
Asset Protection Benefit (APB) [4]
18,579

277

55

68
Lifetime Income Benefit (LIB) – Death Benefit [5]
773

9

2

66
Reset [6] (5-7 years)
3,286

74

34

69
Return of Premium [7] /Other
12,476

71

17

67
Subtotal U.S. GMDB
$
61,812

$
4,325

$
326

68
Less: General Account Value with U.S. GMBD
4,349

 
 
 
Subtotal Separate Account Liabilities with GMDB
57,463

 
 
 
Separate Account Liabilities without U.S. GMDB
83,411

 
 
 
Total Separate Account Liabilities
$
140,874

 
 
 
Japan GMDB [10], [11]
$
12,659

$
167

$

69
Japan GMIB [10], [11]
$
12,456

$
102

$

69
[1]
MAV GMDB is the greatest of current AV, net premiums paid and the highest AV on any anniversary before age 80 (adjusted for withdrawals).
[2]
Rollup GMDB is the greatest of the MAV, current AV, net premium paid and premiums (adjusted for withdrawals) accumulated at generally 5% simple interest up to the earlier of age 80 years or 100% of adjusted premiums.
[3]
EPB GMDB is the greatest of the MAV, current AV, or contract value plus a percentage of the contract’s growth. The contract’s growth is AV less premiums net of withdrawals, subject to a cap of 200% of premiums net withdrawals.
[4]
APB GMDB is the greater of current AV or MAV, not to exceed current AV plus 25% times the greater of net premiums and MAV (each adjusted for premiums in the past 12 months).
[5]
LIB GMDB is the greatest of current AV, net premiums paid, or for certain contracts a benefit amount that ratchets over time, generally based on market performance.
[6]
Reset GMDB is the greatest of current AV, net premiums paid and the most recent five to seven year anniversary AV before age 80 (adjusted for withdrawals).
[7]
ROP GMDB is the greater of current AV and net premiums paid.
[8]
AV includes the contract holder’s investment in the separate account and the general account.
[9]
NAR is defined as the guaranteed benefit in excess of the current AV. RNAR is NAR reduced for reinsurance. NAR and RNAR are highly sensitive to equity market movements and increase when equity markets decline.
[10]
Assumed GMDB includes a ROP and MAV (before age 80) paid in a single lump sum. GMIB is a guarantee to return initial investment, adjusted for earnings liquidity, paid through a fixed annuity, after a minimum deferral period of 10, 15 or 20 years. The GRB related to the Japan GMIB was $11.7 billion as of December 31, 2013. The GRB related to the Japan GMAB and GMWB was $304 as of December 31, 2013. These liabilities are not included in the Separate Account as they are not legally insulated from the general account liabilities of the insurance enterprise. As of December 31, 2013, 100% of NAR is reinsured to an affiliate. See Note 13 - Transactions with Affiliates of Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
[11]
Policies with a guaranteed living benefit (a GMWB in the US or a GMIB in Japan) also have a guaranteed death benefit. The NAR for each benefit is shown, however these benefits are not additive. When a policy terminates due to death, any NAR related to GMWB or GMIB is released. Similarly, when a policy goes into benefit status on a GMWB or GMIB, its GMDB NAR is released.
Account balances of contracts with guarantees
Account balances of contracts with guarantees were invested in variable separate accounts as follows:
 
Asset type
December 31, 2013
December 31, 2012
Equity securities (including mutual funds)
$
52,858

$
58,208

Cash and cash equivalents
4,605

6,940

Total
$
57,463

$
65,148