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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2024
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of Income before Income Tax, Domestic and Foreign
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity income as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Operations consists of the following:
(In thousands)202420232022
U.S.$(61,205)$(19,598)$(171,625)
International(40,465)(33,072)3,728 
Total income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes and equity income$(101,670)$(52,670)$(167,897)
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit)
Income tax expense (benefit) as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Operations consists of the following:
(In thousands)202420232022
Income tax expense (benefit):   
Currently payable:   
U.S. federal$897 $(823)$— 
U.S. state2,701 3,591 975 
International24,884 23,801 16,428 
Total income taxes currently payable28,482 26,569 17,403 
Deferred U.S. federal(5,667)2,735 (12,655)
Deferred U.S. state(2,997)(1,550)(1,935)
Deferred international(2,752)3,112 2,043 
Total income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations$17,066 $30,866 $4,856 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
A reconciliation of the normal expected statutory U.S. federal income tax expense (benefit) to the actual Income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations as reported on the Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows:
(In thousands)202420232022
U.S. federal income tax expense (benefit), at statutory tax rate of 21%
$(21,350)$(11,060)$(35,259)
U.S. state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit(1,296)624 (644)
U.S. other domestic deductions and credits(1,084)(1,275)(1,216)
Difference in effective tax rates on international earnings and remittances29,019 26,372 11,166 
Uncertain tax position contingencies and settlements(51)(768)(290)
Changes in realization of deferred tax assets10,366 14,498 8,262 
U.S. non-deductible expenses3,663 278 24 
Nondeductible goodwill charges
3,676 — 19,548 
PP&E / Intangible asset impairment
 2,961 3,150 
State deferred tax rate changes(63)304 343 
Foreign derived intangible income deduction(1,675)(2,199)(1,792)
Share-based compensation1,967 1,131 1,564 
Capital loss
(6,106)— — 
Total income tax expense (benefit) from continuing operations$17,066 $30,866 $4,856 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The income tax effects of the temporary differences giving rise to the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2024 and 2023 are as follows:
2024 (a)
2023 (a)
(In thousands)AssetLiabilityAssetLiability
Depreciation and amortization $ $47,816 $— $53,577 
Right-of-use assets  22,851 — 25,417 
Operating lease liabilities 23,302  25,752 — 
Expense accruals26,428  33,810 — 
Inventories2,324  3,779 — 
Provision for receivables2,345  3,801 — 
Deferred revenue11,582 — 6,513 — 
Operating loss carryforwards128,412  118,309 — 
Tax credit carryforwards13,480  15,298 — 
Pensions 11,916 — 599 
Currency adjustments98  — 1,171 
Section 163(j) disallowed interest expense40,054  25,937 — 
Research and development8,236  6,013 — 
Stock based compensation7,968  7,387 — 
Other1,881  — 812 
Subtotal266,110 82,583 246,599 81,576 
Valuation allowance(192,745) (177,888)— 
Total deferred income taxes$73,365 $82,583 $68,711 $81,576 
(a) Does not include approximately $1.1 billion of statutory loss carryforwards within Luxembourg for which the Company considers the utilization of these attributes remote and as such no deferred tax asset or corresponding valuation allowance has been recorded.
Tax Years Subjected to Examniation
The tax years that remain subject to examination for the Company's major tax jurisdictions as of December 31, 2024 are shown below:
JurisdictionEarliest Open Year
Brazil2020
China2019
France2022
United States:
    Federal income tax2021
    State income tax2018
Schedule of Unrecognized Tax Benefits Roll Forward
A reconciliation of the change in the unrecognized income tax benefits balance from January 1, 2022 to December 31, 2024 is as follows:
(In thousands)Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits
Deferred
Income Tax
Benefits
Unrecognized
Income Tax
Benefits, Net of
Deferred Income
Tax Benefits
Balances, January 1, 2022$3,127 $(22)$3,105 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year (includes currency translation adjustment)189 (1)188 
Statutes of limitation expirations(524)(522)
Balance at December 31, 20222,792 (21)2,771 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year (includes currency translation adjustment)439 (1)438 
Statutes of limitation expirations(1,106)(1,101)
Balance at December 31, 20232,125 (17)2,108 
Additions for tax positions related to the current year (includes currency translation adjustment)228 9 237 
Statutes of limitation expirations(577) (577)
Total unrecognized income tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact the effective income tax rate at December 31, 2024
$1,776 $(8)$1,768