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Note 6 - Income Taxes
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2013
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Income Tax Disclosure [Text Block]

6.     Income Taxes:


The Company files a consolidated U.S. Federal Tax Return that includes all 100% owned subsidiaries. State tax returns are filed on a consolidated or separate basis depending on the applicable laws.


Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse.


The Condemnation litigation with the State of New York concluded in June 2012 and the State remitted payment in early July 2012.


The following table provides the breakdown of the condemnation proceeds received through June 30, 2013:


   

Condemnation

   

Income Tax

 
   

Gross Proceeds

   

Provision

 

Gross gain from condemnation

  $ 98,685,000     $ 61,649,000  

Interest income on condemnation

    67,341,716       -  

Reimbursement of condemnation expenses

    1,474,941       -  

Total

  $ 167,501,657     $ 61,649,000  

 Deferred income tax liabilities consist of the following:


   

June 30

   

December 31

 
   

2013

   

2012

 
                 
                 

Deferred Tax Liabilities:

               

Gain on condemnation

  $ (61,649,000 )   $ (61,649,000 )

Unrealized gain on investment in Citrus Grove

    (1,315,000 )     (1,315,000 )

Net Deferred Income Taxes

  $ (62,964,000 )   $ (62,964,000 )

At June 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, the Company’s deferred income tax liability of $61,649,000 includes a federal net built-in-gains tax of $34,057,000 assessed on the real estate portion of the condemnation proceeds related to the converted Flowerfield property pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 1374. This Section assesses a corporate level tax, measured at the time the Company converted to a REIT, on the built-in-gain on the Flowerfield property at the time of conversion. The remaining liability relates to a corporate level income tax on the undistributed profits of the Company.  


In accordance with Section 1033 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Company has deferred recognition of the gain on the proceeds received from litigation following condemnation of its real property for income tax purposes. During the quarter ended September 30, 2012, the Company applied for and received an additional approved IRS extension of time to replace the condemned property with like-kind property by April 30, 2014. The previous deadline was April 30, 2013. If the Company replaces the condemned property with like- kind property by April 30, 2014 (or such extended period approved by the Internal Revenue Service at its discretion), recognition of the gain is deferred until the newly acquired property is disposed of. Pending a replacement property acquisition, the Company has recorded a provision for income taxes of $61,649,000 resulting from the condemnation award. The provision for income taxes is a direct result of the gain on condemnation of its real property and would reverse into income upon the purchase of like-kind property.  


The Company is taxed as a REIT for federal and state income tax purposes under section 856(c)(1) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code"). As long as the Company qualifies for taxation as a REIT, it generally will not be subject to federal and state income tax. If the Company fails to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, it will be subject to federal and state income tax on its taxable income at regular corporate rates. Unless entitled to relief under specific statutory provisions, the Company will also be disqualified for taxation as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year in which it loses its qualification. Even if the Company qualifies as a REIT, it may be subject to certain state and local taxes on its income and property and to federal income and excise taxes on its undistributed income. 


In accordance with Section 1033 of the Internal Revenue Code, the Company deferred recognition of the gain from the proceeds received from litigation following condemnation of its real property for income tax purposes in 2007. On June 27, 2007, June 2, 2008, and March 31, 2009 the Company acquired the Port Jefferson Professional Park, the Cortlandt Medical Center, and the Fairfax Medical Center, respectively. These purchases totaled approximately $28,805,000 and represent a reinvestment in excess of the initial condemnation proceeds of $26,315,000 in March 2006. As a result of replacing the condemned property with like kind property prior to the April 30, 2009 Internal Revenue Service imposed deadline, the recognition of the gain is deferred until the newly acquired properties are disposed of.