Share-based Compensation - Assumptions to Estimate Fair Value of Performance Share Units (Detail) - Performance Share Units - $ / shares	12 Months Ended
	Dec. 31, 2023	Dec. 31, 2022	Dec. 31, 2021
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items]
Risk free interest rate	4.61%	1.59%	0.29%
Stock price volatility	47.80%	58.40%	57.90%
Contractual term in years	3 years	3 years	3 years
Grant date price of Hess common stock (in dollars per share)	$ 141.95	$ 101.17	$ 75.04