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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2014
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Summary of Significant Components of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
Significant components of the deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows:
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
 
 
Current
 
Long-term
 
Current
 
Long-term
 
Deferred tax assets:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
$
141,701
 
$
-
 
$
724,534
 
$
-
 
Contributions in aid of construction
 
 
-
 
 
2,480,637
 
 
-
 
 
1,652,760
 
Other nondeductible accruals
 
 
46,102
 
 
-
 
 
47,484
 
 
-
 
Recoverable purchase gas costs
 
 
217,349
 
 
-
 
 
60,903
 
 
-
 
Net operating loss carryforwards
 
 
-
 
 
13,255,842
 
 
-
 
 
7,733,763
 
Property tax
 
 
157,683
 
 
-
 
 
154,146
 
 
-
 
Other
 
 
451,213
 
 
-
 
 
754,235
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deferrred tax assets
 
 
1,014,048
 
 
15,736,479
 
 
1,741,302
 
 
9,386,523
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Recoverable purchase gas costs
 
 
378,853
 
 
-
 
 
454,795
 
 
-
 
Property, plant and equipment
 
 
-
 
 
17,375,812
 
 
-
 
 
11,402,464
 
Unrealized gain on securities available for sale
 
 
-
 
 
549,046
 
 
61,475
 
 
-
 
Amortization of intangibles
 
 
-
 
 
738,608
 
 
-
 
 
539,498
 
Other
 
 
-
 
 
1,114,692
 
 
-
 
 
800,698
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deferrred tax liabilities
 
 
378,853
 
 
19,778,158
 
 
516,270
 
 
12,742,660
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net deferred tax asset (liability) before valuation allowance
 
 
635,195
 
 
(4,041,679)
 
 
1,225,032
 
 
(3,356,137)
 
Less: valuation allowance
 
 
-
 
 
(6,496,715)
 
 
-
 
 
(5,699,029)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deferred tax asset (liability)
 
 
635,195
 
 
(10,538,394)
 
 
1,225,032
 
 
(9,055,166)
 
Discontinued operations
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
-
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net deferred tax asset (liability), continuing operations
 
$
635,195
 
$
(10,538,394)
 
$
1,225,032
 
$
(9,055,166)
 
Summary of Income Tax Expense from Continuing Operations
Income tax expense from continuing operations consists of the following:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
Current income tax expense (benefit):
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
$
49,270
 
$
(344,342)
 
$
(150,224)
 
State
 
 
10,961
 
 
120,753
 
 
245,483
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total current income tax expense (benefit)
 
 
60,231
 
 
(223,589)
 
 
95,259
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Deferred income tax expense:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Federal
 
 
1,987,409
 
 
3,692,413
 
 
2,030,525
 
State
 
 
138,414
 
 
(200,217)
 
 
252,403
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total deferred income tax expense
 
 
2,125,823
 
 
3,492,196
 
 
2,282,928
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income taxes before credits
 
 
2,186,054
 
 
3,268,607
 
 
2,378,187
 
Investment tax credit, net
 
 
(21,062)
 
 
(21,062)
 
 
(21,062)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
 
 
2,164,992
 
 
3,247,545
 
 
2,357,125
 
Income tax expense from discontinued operations
 
 
(617,410)
 
 
(223,834)
 
 
(400,326)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense from continuing operations
 
$
1,547,582
 
$
3,023,711
 
$
1,956,799
 
Federal Statutory Rate to Pre-Tax Income from Continuing Operations
Income tax position differs from the amount computed by applying the Federal statutory rate to pre-tax income from continuing operations as demonstrated in the table below:
 
 
 
Year Ended December 31,
 
 
 
2014
 
2013
 
2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Tax expense at statutory rate of 34%
 
$
2,015,101
 
$
3,372,404
 
$
2,065,991
 
State income tax, net of federal tax expense
 
 
307,099
 
 
348,151
 
 
228,051
 
Amortization of deferred investment tax credits
 
 
(21,062)
 
 
(21,062)
 
 
(21,062)
 
Change in valuation allowance
 
 
(397,619)
 
 
(237,557)
 
 
(262,343)
 
Permanent differences
 
 
24,580
 
 
134,583
 
 
140,211
 
State rate change
 
 
149,015
 
 
(346,149)
 
 
-
 
Other
 
 
87,878
 
 
(2,825)
 
 
206,277
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total income tax expense
 
 
2,164,992
 
 
3,247,545
 
 
2,357,125
 
Income tax expense from discontinued operations
 
 
(617,410)
 
 
(223,834)
 
 
(400,326)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Income tax expense from continuing operations
 
$
1,547,582
 
$
3,023,711
 
$
1,956,799