-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Dle/uLd60/8dUXEfpEojnJBMkS2xStqgYJ1f8DIxB7VRGoSQciGaupIYRiLuu1KX IRmC4Ca4wZIA9hbgJJQ7Yw== 0001047469-98-035572.txt : 19990107 0001047469-98-035572.hdr.sgml : 19990107 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-98-035572 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-K405 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 19980630 FILED AS OF DATE: 19980928 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ENERGY WEST INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0000043350 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: 4924 IRS NUMBER: 810141785 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MT FISCAL YEAR END: 0630 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-K405 SEC ACT: SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-14183 FILM NUMBER: 98715480 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1 FIRST AVE SOUTH STREET 2: PO BOX 2229 CITY: GREAT FALLS STATE: MT ZIP: 59401 BUSINESS PHONE: 4067917500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: ENERGY WEST INC STREET 2: 1 FIRST AVE SOUTH PO BOX 2229 CITY: GREAT FALLS STATE: MT ZIP: 59401 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: GREAT FALLS GAS CO DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 19920703 10-K405 1 10-K405 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D. C. 20549 FORM 10-K [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______________ to _______________ Commission File number 0-14183 - - ------------------------------ ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED ------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Montana 81-0141785 - - ---------------------------------- --------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1 First Avenue South, Great Falls, Mt. 59401 -------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive (Zip Code) offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (406)-791-7500 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of Exchange on which registered Common Stock - Par Value $.15 NASDAQ ----------------------------- ------ Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (229.45 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K [X]. The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of September 15, 1998: Common Stock, $.15 Par Value - $14,532,434 The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's classes of common stock as of September 15, 1998: Common Stock, $.15 Par Value - 2,403,190 shares. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the proxy statement for the annual shareholders meeting to be held November 19, 1998 are incorporated by reference into Part III. 1 PART I Item 1. - Business ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED ("the Company") is a regulated public utility, with certain non-utility operations conducted through its subsidiaries. The Company's regulated utility operations primarily involve the distribution and sale of natural gas to the public in the Great Falls, Montana and Cody, Wyoming areas. Since January 1993, the Company's regulated utility operations have also included the distribution of propane to the public through an underground propane vapor system in the Payson, Arizona area, and since 1995, the distribution of natural gas through an underground system in West Yellowstone, Montana, that is supplied by liquified natural gas ("LNG"). The Company conducts certain non-regulated non-utility operations through its three wholly-owned subsidiaries, Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. ("RMF"), Energy West Resources, Inc. ("EWR"), and Montana Sun, Inc. ("Montana Sun"). RMF is engaged in the distribution of retail and wholesale bulk propane in Wyoming, South Dakota, Nebraska, Colorado, the Payson, Arizona area and the Cascade, Montana area. EWR is involved in gas storage and the marketing of gas in Montana. Montana Sun owns two real estate properties in Great Falls, Montana. UTILITY OPERATIONS The Company's primary business is the distribution and sale of natural gas and propane to residential, commercial and industrial customers. The natural gas distribution operations consist of two divisions, the Great Falls division and the Cody division. The Cody division is also involved in the transportation of natural gas. In addition, since January 1993 the Company has been involved in the regulated distribution of propane in Arizona through the Broken Bow division. Generally, residential customers use natural gas and propane for space heating and water heating, commercial customers use natural gas and propane for space heating and cooking, and industrial customers use natural gas as a fuel in industrial processing and space heating. The Company's revenues from utility operations are generated under tariffs regulated by the respective state utility commissions. GREAT FALLS DIVISION The Great Falls division provides natural gas service to Great Falls, Montana and much of suburban Great Falls within approximately 11 miles of the city limits. The service area has a population base of approximately 65,000. The Company has a franchise to distribute natural gas within the city of Great Falls. The franchise was renewed for 50 years by the City of Great Falls in 1971. As of June 30, 1998, the Great Falls division provided service to over 25,000 customers, including approximately 22,600 residential customers, approximately 2,600 commercial customers. An oil refinery and Malmstrom Air Force Base ("Malmstrom"), are served through distribution transportation agreements. 2 The following table shows the Great Falls division's revenues by customer class for the year ended June 30, 1998 and the past two fiscal years:
Gas Revenues (in thousands) Years Ended June 30, --------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ------- ------- ------- Residential .................... $ 9,162 $ 9,267 $ 8,648 Commercial ..................... 5,521 6,631 6,146 Transportation ................. 1,457 431 468 ------- ------- ------- Total ..................... $16,140 $16,329 $15,262 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------
The following table shows the volumes of natural gas, expressed in millions of cubic feet ("MMcf") at 13.28 P.S.I.A., sold by the Great Falls division for the year ended June 30, 1998 and the past two fiscal years:
Gas Volumes (MMcf) Years Ended June 30, --------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ----- ----- ----- Residential .......................... 2,206 2,614 2,540 Commercial ........................... 1,329 1,881 1,822 ----- ----- ----- Total Gas Sales ................. 3,535 4,495 4,362 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Transportation ....................... 1,282 1,171 1,294 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
Malmstrom, now a transportation customer, the Great Falls division's largest customer, accounted for approximately 4% of the revenues of the division in fiscal 1998. On July 1, 1995, Malmstrom became a transport customer of the Great Falls division. The gas load of Malmstrom annually rebids its gas supply and is open to gas marketing firms in the State of Montana. Malmstrom purchases gas for space heating and water heating for buildings and residential housing, to supplement its coal-fired central heating system. Malmstrom, which is located near Great Falls, is an air force base with several wings of Minute III intercontinental nuclear missiles. The base employed approximately 4,400 military personnel and 550 civilian personnel as of June 30, 1998. 3 Beginning in three years, Malmstrom has been selected as the site where 13 of 15 test flight of NASA's X-33 space shuttle will land during 1999. Malmstrom is currently one of the sites, the State of Montana and the City of Great Falls has submitted to Lockheed Martin, as the location for the VentureStar Spaceport, which would be used to launch an experimental space vehicle [the X-33], a single-stage-to-orbit-spacecraft. It is anticipated that the decision by Lockheed for the location of the Spaceport will be made by September of 1999. No assurance can be given as to the future level of activity at Malmstrom. The Great Falls division has 109 transport customers including an oil refinery located in the city. The Company provides gas to the customer for processing use in its refining business. In fiscal 1998, the refinery accounted for less than 1% of the consolidated revenues of the Company. Historically, this customer's gas load has remained relatively constant during the year because the gas is used in the customer's business and is therefore not weather-sensitive. On June 1, 1993, the refinery became a transport customer of the Great Falls division. In July, 1996 it was announced that a $20 million pasta plant would be built in Great Falls. Construction is now complete and it is estimated that the pasta plant will use approximately 60,000 Mcf/year of natural gas. The Great Falls division's gas distribution operations are subject to regulation by the Montana Public Service Commission ("MPSC"). The MPSC regulates rates, adequacy of service, accounting, issuance of securities and other matters. In November, 1994, the Company filed for a rate increase to recover the cost of increased operating expenses, increases in financing expenses due to additional investments in utility plant, and other costs of doing business. Included with the filing was a new surcharge to recover costs associated with the environmental assessment and remediation of its service center, which was formerly a manufactured gas plant site. The Montana Consumer Counsel ("MCC") intervened in the rate case and in January, 1995, the Company and the MCC filed a Joint Motion for Suspension of the Procedural Order, in order to allow both parties to negotiate toward a stipulated settlement. On May 30, 1995, the MPSC approved the revenue requirement stipulation executed between the Company and the MCC as filed in March, 1995, which reduced base rates by $250,000 and allowed a new surcharge associated with the manufactured gas plant site with an initial balance of approximately $183,000, with the surcharge calculated on a two-year recovery of the average annual basis. The effective date of the rate decrease and surcharge was the beginning of fiscal 1996 or July 1, 1995. The rate decrease reduces earnings per share by approximately 1.8 cents on normalized volumes. 4 In June, 1996, the Great Falls division filed a rate adjustment application with the MPSC of approximately $386,000, to recover increased gas supply costs, as part of an annual filing made by the Great Falls division to balance gas supply costs against gas revenues. This filing does not increase the Great Falls division's margins. On November 8, 1996, the MPSC granted interim relief of approximately $386,000. On July 8, 1996, the Great Falls division filed a general rate increase with the MPSC, which reflects increased operating, maintenance and depreciation costs as well as a change in the cost of capital. The Great Falls division applied for and received interim relief on November 8, 1996 of approximately $274,000 to cover increases in operating costs and taxes. The MPSC issued a final order on April 7, 1997, which granted the Great Falls division approximately $386,000 to reflect the gas tracking increase to recover wholesale gas costs and approximately $295,000 for operating costs and taxes, an increase of $20,000 from the interim, due to the allowance of an overall rate of return increase. On March 24, 1998, the Great Falls division filed with the MPSC, the utility's plan to allow customers to choose a natural gas supplier other than the utility. The plan would give all its customers the option to purchase its natural gas supply from third party marketing firms, while the utility will continue to offer delivery service and also allows customers, who do not want to choose another supplier, to remain full service customers of the division. The final hearing is scheduled for September, 1998. The Great Falls division would not experience a loss of margin as a result of customer choice. Since an order by the MPSC in 1991, the Company has been able to purchase gas from any supplier and transport supplies on MPC's system. The Great Falls division, as of June 30, 1998, purchases 100% of its gas supply from EWR, a subsidiary of Energy West, Inc. under a long-term contract expiring in 2002. The price of gas under the contract with EWR is fixed for the first two years of the contract and will be renegotiated in the third year and each year for the remaining two years. Gas purchased from EWR is transported through pipelines owned by MPC and is delivered to the division's distribution system at two city gates. The Company pays transportation tariffs to MPC at rates approved by the MPSC. 5 The Great Falls division contracted for gas storage from MPC in MPC-owned gas storage areas and paid storage tariffs at rates approved by the MPSC through October 1997. This storage was assigned to EWR when a five year gas supply contract was signed with EWR effective November 1, 1997. The division uses this storage capacity to provide for seasonal peaking needs. CODY DIVISION The Cody division provides natural gas service in Northwestern Wyoming to the city of Cody and the towns of Meeteetse and Ralston and the surrounding areas. The service area has a population base of approximately 12,000. The Cody division has a certificate of public convenience and necessity granted by the Wyoming Public Service Commission (the "WPSC") for gas purchasing, transportation and distribution covering the west side of the Big Horn Basin, which stretches approximately 70 miles north and south and 40 miles east and west from Cody. As of June 30, 1998, the Cody division provided service to approximately 5,500 customers, including 4,700 residential customers, 800 commercial customers and one industrial customer. The division also provides transportation service to two customers. The following table shows the Cody division's revenues by customer class for the year ended June 30, 1998 and the past two fiscal years:
Gas Revenues (in thousands) Years Ended June 30, ------------------------------------ 1998 1997 1996 ------ ------ ------ Residential ....................... $2,576 $2,669 $2,353 Commercial ........................ 2,206 2,242 1,922 Industrial ........................ 1,999 1,819 1,360 Transportation .................... 304 304 305 ------ ------ ------ Total .............. $7,085 $7,034 $5,940 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------
6 The following table shows the volumes of natural gas, expressed in millions of cubic feet ("MMcf") at 13.28 P.S.I.A., sold by the Cody division for the year ended June 30, 1998 and the past two fiscal years:
Gas Volumes (MMcf) Years Ended June 30, ----------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 ----- ----- ----- Residential ................................ 506 541 536 Commercial ................................. 540 573 565 Industrial ................................. 640 636 552 ----- ----- ----- Total Gas Sales ............. 1,686 1,750 1,653 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- Transportation ............................. 354 295 642 ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----
The industrial sale in the Cody division is to Celotex, a manufacturer of gypsum wallboard, under a long-term contract expiring in 2000. Sales to the customer are made pursuant to a special industrial customer tariff which fluctuates with the cost of gas. In fiscal 1998 this customer accounted for approximately 28% of the revenues of the division and approximately 5% of the consolidated revenues of the Company. The division's sales to Celotex, whose business is cyclical and dependent on the level of national housing starts, increased by approximately 1% over previous year's volumes. Celotex and its parent company Jim Walters Corporation, have been operating under Chapter 11 bankruptcy since October, 1990. The bankruptcy stems from potential asbestos claims. Approximately $132,000 was due the Cody division prior to the bankruptcy filing. During 1995 the division increased its allowance for uncollectible accounts to $52,000. On July 12, 1996, a joint Plan of Reorganization was filed by Celotex. The Bankruptcy Court held a confirmation hearing on the Plans beginning on October 7, 1996. A settlement was reached and on June 20, 1997, the Cody division received 90% of the amount due or approximately $118,000. The effect of the settlement was to decrease bad debt expense by approximately $39,000, which increased the Cody division and consolidated earnings by approximately $26,000 for fiscal 1997. No assurance can be given that Celotex will continue to be a significant customer of the Cody division. The Cody division's primary transportation customer is K-N Energy, an aggregator, producer and marketer of gas and the division's primary supplier of natural gas. The parameters of the transportation tariff (currently between $.08 and $.30 per Mcf) are established by the WPSC. Agreements between the Company and the customer are negotiated periodically within the parameters. During fiscal 1998, the Company was a party to gas financial swap agreements for its regulated operations in the Cody division. Under these agreements, the Company is required to pay the counterparty (an entity making a market in gas futures) a cash settlement equal to the excess of the stated index price over an agreed upon fixed price for gas purchases. The Company receives cash from the counterparty when the stated index price falls below the fixed price. These swap agreements are made to minimize exposure to gas price fluctuations. Any cash settlements or receipts are included in gas purchased. 7 The division's revenues are generated under regulated tariffs that are designed to recover a base cost of gas, administrative and operating expenses and provide sufficient return to cover interest and profit. The division also services customers under separate contract rates that were individually approved by the WPSC. The division's tariffs include a purchased gas adjustment clause which allows an adjustment of rates charged to customers in order to recover changes in gas costs from base gas costs. A Wyoming statute permitted the WPSC to allow gas utilities to retain 10% of its cost of gas savings over a base period level through fiscal 1996. In fiscal 1996 this gas cost incentive improved gross margin for the division by approximately $139,000. The amount of gas cost incentive if any, fluctuates with the market price of natural gas. In fiscal 1997, the WPSC lowered the target amount in the gas cost incentive and the Cody division currently does not earn an incentive on its gas costs. The Cody division's last general rate order was effective in 1989. The Company does not contemplate filing an application for a general rate increase for the division in the foreseeable future. The division's allowed return on common equity on normalized earnings, calculated in accordance with the WPSC order, has been 13.01% since the last general rate order. In January, 1997 the Cody division received a 19% increase in rates as a rate adjustment filed with the WPSC, to recover increased gas supply costs. This rate increase does not increase the Cody division's margins. The Cody division has a five-year agreement, expiring in 1999, with K-N Energy, an aggregator, producer and marketer of gas, to supply natural gas to the division. The contract has been renewed and renegotiated annually since 1989. The contract requires K-N Energy to deliver gas to various points on the division's transmission system. Most of the gas purchased by the division is transported on the division's own transportation system and the balance is transported on K-N Energy's transportation system. The division also has several small supply contracts with small producers in the Cody transportation network. (The division's service area is located in a gas producing region.) In addition, the division has a backup contract to purchase natural gas from Coastal Gas Marketing, but has never purchased gas under this contract. BROKEN BOW DIVISION The Broken Bow division is involved in the regulated distribution of propane in the Payson, Arizona area. The division was formed following the Company's acquisition of Broken Bow Gas's underground propane vapor distribution system in January 1993. The acquisition was effective as of November 1, 1992. The service area of the Broken Bow division includes approximately 575 square miles and has a population base of approximately 30,000. As of June 30, 1998, the Broken Bow division provided service to approximately 5,100 customers. 8 The Broken Bow division's operations are subject to regulation by the Arizona Corporation Commission, which regulates rates, adequacy of service, issuance of securities and other matters. The Broken Bow division's properties include approximately 100 miles of underground distribution pipeline and an office building leased from a third party. The division purchases its propane supplies from Petrogas under terms reviewed periodically by the Arizona Corporation Commission. In September, 1996, the Broken Bow division filed a general rate increase with the Arizona Corporation Commission, which reflects increased operating, maintenance and depreciation costs as well as a change in the cost of capital. On August 29, 1997, the Arizona Corporation Commission approved a rate increase of $390,000 effective October 1, 1997. NON-UTILITY OPERATIONS The Company conducts its non-utility operations through its three wholly-owned subsidiaries: RMF, EWR and Montana Sun. RMF is engaged in the bulk sale of propane through its three divisions: Petrogas of Wyoming (formerly Wyo L-P), which serves Northwestern Wyoming, Petrogas of Arizona, which serves the Payson, Arizona area and Missouri River Propane, which sells bulk propane in the Cascade County area, surrounding Great Falls, Montana. RMF had approximately 2,410 customers as of June 30, 1998, of which the Petrogas of Wyoming division had approximately 620 customers, the Petrogas of Arizona division 1,575 customers and Missouri River Propane approximately 215 customers. RMF purchases propane from various suppliers under short- term contracts and on the spot market, and sells propane to residential and commercial customers, primarily for use in space heating and cooking. Petrogas of Arizona also supplies propane to the Broken Bow division, while Missouri River Propane supplies propane to Cascade Gas, an underground propane-vapor system serving the city of Cascade, Montana and the Hardy Creek area located southwest of Cascade through a satellite tank system. For the twelve months ended June 30, 1998, RMF's revenues (excluding approximately $2,762,000 sales by Rocky Mountain Fuels Wholesale to Petrogas of Wyoming, Petrogas of Arizona and Missouri River Propane, $2,017,000 sales by Petrogas of Arizona to the Broken Bow division and approximately $107,000 sales by Missouri River Propane to Cascade Gas Company, an operating district of the Great Falls division) were approximately $3,756,000, of which approximately $1,499,000 was attributable to the Petrogas of Wyoming division, $894,000 was attributable to the Petrogas of Arizona division, $124,000 attributable to the Missouri River Propane division and approximately $1,238,000 to the Rocky Mountain Wholesale operation, which markets propane to propane distributors in Wyoming, South Dakota, Colorado and Missouri River Propane in Montana and Petrogas of Arizona, in Payson, Arizona. 9 On June 28, 1996, Petrogas of Arizona sold real property, consisting of land and office and warehouse building, for $525,000 in cash resulting in a gain of $236,000. The gain will be amortized ratably into income over the initial ten-year lease term. Concurrent with the sale, the Company leased the property back for a period of ten years at an annual rental of $51,975. Petrogas sub-leases the property to the Broken Bow division. On August 1, 1997, the Company entered into a take or pay propane contract which expires July 31, 1998. The contract generally required the Company to purchase all propane quantities produced by a propane producer in Wyoming (approximately 250,000 gallons per month) tied to the Worland, Wyoming spot price. On February 23, 1998, the Company sold four retail propane districts in Wyoming, which was part of Wyo L-P (now Petrogas of Wyoming), resulting in a one-time pre-tax capital gain of approximately $125,000. RMF faces competition from other propane distributors and suppliers of the same fuels that compete with natural gas. Competition is based primarily on price and there is a high degree of competition with other propane distributors in the service areas. EWR was involved in a small amount of oil and gas development and the marketing of gas in Montana and Wyoming. EWR had varying working interests in four oil and nine gas producing properties. Those properties were sold in fiscal 1997, with no significant gain. Volumes of oil and gas produced were not significant and did not result in significant net income in fiscal 1997. The Company believes that the ordering of MPC to provide open access on its gas transportation system in Montana presents an opportunity for EWR to do business as a broker of natural gas using the MPC and other systems. EWR presently has ten customers for those services, plus several units of the State of Montana. EWR has an underground storage facility near Havre, Montana, which allows more flexibility in the timing of its gas purchases. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, the Company is a party to one hedge agreement for non-regulated operations. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997, the Company was a party to three gas hedges. These agreements represented approximately 95% of the supply required for operations during that fiscal year. The hedges were made to minimize the Company's exposure to price fluctuations and to secure a known margin for the purchase and resale of gas. Montana Sun owns a commercial real estate property and a parcel of undeveloped land in Great Falls, Montana. Montana Sun leases the commercial property to a federal governmental agency. The Company is presently seeking to sell the commercial property, but is otherwise inactive at this time. Additional information with respect to the nonutility operation of the Company is set forth in Notes 1, 6, 9 and 10 to the Company's consolidated financial statements. 10 CAPITAL EXPENDITURES The Company generally conducts a continuing construction program and is continuing expansion of its gas pipeline in areas around metropolitan Great Falls as well as an underground propane-vapor system in the town of Cascade, Montana, southwest of Great Falls. In the Cody division, expansion of the gas system in that area was completed and in the Broken Bow division, construction is still being completed, as a result of growth. West Yellowstone Gas Company transports liquefied natural gas from southwestern Wyoming for revaporization into the system. The Great Falls division has also added an underground propane vapor system to service customers in the Hardy area, 30 miles southwest of Great Falls, Montana. In fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996, total capital expenditures were approximately $3,075,000,$3,207,200 and $4,591,000 respectively. OTHER BUSINESS INFORMATION The principal competition faced by the Company in its distribution of natural gas is from other suppliers of competitive fuels, including electricity, oil, propane and coal. The principal competition faced by the Company in its distribution and sales of propane is from other propane distributors and suppliers of the same energy sources that compete with natural gas and electricity. Competition is based primarily on price and there is a high degree of competition with other propane distributors in the service areas. The principal considerations affecting a customer's selection of utility gas service over competing energy sources include service, price, equipment costs, reliability and ease of delivery. In addition, the type of equipment already installed in businesses and residences significantly affects the customer's choice of energy. However, where previously installed equipment is not an issue, households in recent years have consistently preferred the installation of gas heat. The Great Falls division's statistics indicate that approximately 95% of the houses and businesses in the service area use natural gas for space heating fuel, approximately 91% use gas for water heating and approximately 99% of the new homes built on or near the Great Falls division's service mains in recent years have selected natural gas as their energy source. The Cody division believes that approximately 95% of the houses and businesses in the service area use natural gas for space heating fuel, approximately 90% use gas for water heating, and approximately 99% of the new homes built on or near the division's service mains in recent years have selected gas as their energy source. The Broken Bow division believes that approximately 59% of the houses and businesses adjacent to the division's distribution pipeline use the division's propane for space heating or water heating. EWR's principal competition is from other gas marketing firms doing business in the State of Montana, brokering natural gas using the MPC and other systems. EWR presently has ten customers for natural gas services. The Great Falls division and MPC have filed plans with the MPSC, to allow customers to choose a natural gas supplier other than the utility, down to the residential level. EWR believes that the unbundling of natural gas service will provide future opportunity for gas marketing operations. 11 The Company had approximately 122 employees as of June 30, 1998. Twenty-two of the employees were with the Cody division, 10 employees were with RMF and 18 were with the Broken Bow division. The other 61 employees were with the Great Falls division, including Cascade Gas and West Yellowstone Gas and 11 at corporate headquarters. Approximately 13 full-time and 3 seasonal hourly employees in the Great Falls division are represented by two collective bargaining units, the United Association of Journeymen and Apprentices of the Plumbing and Pipefitting Industry of the USA and the Construction and General Laborer's Union. The Company's two labor contracts were renegotiated through April 30, 2000. The Company considers its relationship with its employees to be satisfactory. The Company has instituted an extensive customer-related energy conservation program which encourages the efficient use of energy through proper conservation measures. The Company provides inspection services to homeowners and businesses and recommends appropriate conservation projects. The Company also is concentrating on increasing load in existing residential structures by the addition of gas appliances and conversion of homes with all electric appliances. The Company has started a natural gas and propane appliance showroom to market gas appliances in the Great Falls and Cody divisions with future plans to market appliances in the propane offices of the Company. In addition, the Company encourages converting commercial food service equipment to natural gas through a developed commercial equipment efficiency program, both in Great Falls and Cody. The Company's field marketing personnel are paid through an incentive plan geared to how much load they add to the system. The Company has expanded its wholesale propane operations to retail propane distributors in South Dakota, Nebraska and Colorado. The Company has management and employee incentive programs tied to bottom-line performance of the corporation. Officers and management, down to first-line supervisors, participate in a pay-for-performance program. Payout begins at any achievement over 90% for both the return on equity and earnings per share components with targets set by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, based on the operating budget set by the Company. The schedules for each division are based on the budget with 40% weighting on consolidated return on equity and the balance on division target earnings per share for Assistant Division Managers and 25% weighting, with the balance on division target earnings per share for Supervisors and the SPO achievement determining 65% of the payout . Whether the incentive is actually earned depends on whether the individuals in the program achieve individual specific performance objectives set at the beginning of the year. Incentives vary from .8% on up of base wages. The Company is in the process of changing the incentive program effective for fiscal 1999, which will be based on new performance criteria. All officers and eligible employees participate in the Company's Employee Stock Ownership Plan, in which payout is based on pre-tax earnings of the Company and approved by the Board each year. The Company has implemented a deferred compensation plan for directors, which allows a director to defer directors' fees and incentive awards until such time as the director ceases to be a director of the Company by retirement or otherwise. The plan provides an incentive compensation based on the total fees earned by each Director for that year multiplied by the highest percentage incentive award for that year to any employee under the Company's management incentive compensation plan, which in fiscal 1998 was 53.02%. Fees (either cash or stock) and incentive compensation (stock only) can be received either currently, as they are earned, or on a deferred basis. Elections to defer receipts are subject to timing requirements. The deferred compensation plan for directors was approved by the shareholders at the Annual Shareholders Meeting of Energy West, Incorporated November 21, 1996. 12 PART I Item 2. - PROPERTIES The Company owns all of its properties in Great Falls, including an office building, a service and operating center, regulating stations and its distribution system. In Wyoming, the Company owns its distribution system, including 167 miles of transmission pipeline. Office and service buildings for the Cody division are leased under long-term leases. RMF owns buildings, propane tanks and related metering and regulating equipment for the Wyoming and Arizona propane distribution operations. The Company owns mains and service lines for the Broken Bow division's propane vapor distribution operation in Payson, Arizona. In June, 1996, Petrogas of Arizona, a division of RMF, sold its land and office and warehouse buildings in Payson, Arizona to an outside party and signed a lease agreement with the same party for a period of ten (10) years, with a provision of extension of the lease for two successive five (5) year periods. RMF does not have an option to repurchase the real property. However, should the lessor have a bona fide third-party offer, the Company has the right of first refusal to buy the land and buildings under the same terms and conditions offered. ENVIRONMENTAL MATTERS The Company owns property on which it operated a manufactured gas plant from 1909 to 1928. The site is currently used as a service center for the Company where certain equipment and materials owned by the Company are stored. The coal gasification process utilized in the plant resulted in the production of certain by-products which have been classified by the federal government and the State of Montana as hazardous to the environment. Several years ago the Company initiated an assessment of the site to determine if remediation of the site was required. That assessment resulted in a submission of a report to the Montana Department of Environmental Quality ("MDEQ"), formerly known as the Montana Department of Health and Environmental Sciences ("MDHES"), in 1994. The Company has worked with the MDEQ since that time to obtain the data that would lead to a remediation action acceptable to MDEQ. The Company's environmental consultant filed the report with the MDEQ on June 11, 1997. The MDEQ is evaluating the report and after completion of its review will provide for public comment related to the remediation plan. Once the comment period has lapsed and due consideration of any comments occurs, the plan can be finalized. Assuming acceptance of the plan, remediation can begin by the fall of 1998. At June 30, 1998 the costs incurred in evaluating this site have totaled approximately $436,000. On May 30, 1995 the Company received an order from the Montana Public Service Commission allowing for recovery of the costs associated with evaluation and remediation of the site through a surcharge on customer bills. As of June 30, 1998, that recovery mechanism had generated approximately $575,000. The Company expects to spend the full amount recovered through the surcharge. The Commission's decision calls for ongoing review by the Commission of the costs incurred for this matter. 13 Item 3. - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS From time to time the Company is involved in litigation relating to claims arising from its operations in the normal course of business. Neither the Company nor any of its subsidiaries is a party to any legal proceedings, other than as described below, the adverse outcome of which individually or in the aggregate, in the Company's view, would have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial position or liquidity. On December 20, 1996, an action was filed against the Company by Randy Hynes and Melissa Hynes in Federal District Court in Wyoming. The action arises from a natural gas explosion involving a four-plex apartment building which was damaged after natural gas from a gas line leaked into the building on February 3, 1996 (which was not served by natural gas). The plaintiffs, who were tenants in the building, sustained burns and other injuries as well as property damage. A trial concluded February 6, 1998 and a judgement holding for the plaintiffs has been entered. The Company was found to be 55% negligent and damages for its share of the judgement are approximately $2,900,000.The Company's primary and excess insurance completely indemnifies the Company against the judgement. The judgement has been appealed to the United States Court of Appeals for the Tenth Circuit. A similar lawsuit involving the same explosion was filed by five other plaintiffs in Wyoming District court, Park County, Wyoming on April 3, 1997. The allegations are substantially the same as the allegations in the Federal District Court case. The Company has filed an answer denying liability and is contesting the matter vigorously. The plaintiffs, Heidl Woodward, et al., were also tenants in the apartment building. Trial on these claims is schedule for January, 1999. The Company is also fully indemnified by its insurance policy for this claim. On October 24, 1996, an action was filed against the Company by Colten and Julie White and their three children in Superior Court in Gila County, Arizona. The action arises from an explosion that occurred on May 3, 1995 in the plaintiffs' new home which was serviced by the Company's propane business. The explosion occurred in the course of the plaintiffs' attempt to light their appliances for the first time. The plaintiffs sustained injuries and property damage in the explosion and the fire that occurred after the explosion. The claims are for personal injury, mental suffering and anguish, medical expenses, lost income, property damages and punitive damages. A settlement was entered with the plaintiff resolving all of the issues raised in the plaintiff's complaint for approximately $700,000. On September 4, 1998, the Company received correspondence from the Department of Justice that a claim was being considered by the United States of America (U.S.) against Energy West, Incorporated (the "Company"). The correspondence indicated that a complaint has been prepared by Jack Grynberg, acting as Relator on behalf of the U.S., alleging that the Company had utilized improper measurement procedures in the measurement of gas which a\was produced from wells owned by it, by its subsidiaries, or from which the Company may have acted as operator respecting wells actually owned by others. The alleged improper measurement procedure purportedly understated the amount of royalty revenue which would have been paid to the U.S. as royalty revenue had a different method been used for measurement. The complaint is substantially identical to the complaint being made against seventy-seven other parties. The Company believes it's insurance coverage will indemnify the company against any liability which may be assessed as a result of the complaint as well as the cost of defending such action, and has tendered the complaint to its insurance carrier. However, the Company at the date of this filing, has not received verification from its carrier respecting its position respecting this claim. The Company carries commercial general liability insurance for bodily injury and property damages of $1,000,000 per occurrence and $5,000,000 in the aggregate, and has an additional $30,000,000 umbrella policy for excess claims. The Company's general liability carrier has assumed the defense of the current Wyoming action and conducted the defense of the Hines and White matters. 14 Item 4. - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS None EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS OF THE COMPANY The following table sets forth the names and ages of, and the positions and offices within the Company presently held by, all directors and executive officers of the Company:
Name Age Position ---- --- -------- Larry D. Geske 59 President and Director since 1978; appointed Chief Executive Officer in 1979 Edward J. Bernica 48 Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer since October, 1994 William J. Quast 59 Vice-President and Manager of Montana Operations of Energy West, Inc and Assistant Secretary since July 1998, Vice-President, Treasurer, Controller and Assistant Secretary since 1988, has been Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer since 1987, Assistant Vice-President, Secretary Controller and Assistant Treasurer since 1983, Secretary since 1982 and an Assistant Treasurer of the Company since 1979 Tim A. Good 53 Vice-President and Manager of the CGD since 1988; General Manager of Cody Gas Company, a Division of the Coastal Corporation, for five years prior to the acquisition of CGD by the Company Sheila M. Rice 51 Vice-President of Marketing for Energy West, Inc. since July 1998; Vice-President and Division Manager of the Great Falls division since April, 1993; Vice-President Marketing and Consumer Services 1988 - 1993 and has been Vice- President, Marketing and Consumer Relations 1987 -1988; Assistant Vice-President for Marketing and Customer Relations 1983-1987.
15
Name Age Position ---- --- -------- John C. Allen 47 Vice-President of Human Resources and Corporate Counsel and Secretary since 1992; Corporate Counsel and Secretary since 1988; Counsel and Assistant Secretary from November 1986 to 1988 and Corporate Attorney to the Company from March 1986 to November 1986 Lynn F. Hardin 50 Assistant Vice-President of Gas Supply and Trading since November, 1997; Assistant Division Accountant of The Coastal Corporation, for five years prior to acquisition of CGD by the Company Earl L. Terwilliger, Jr. 50 Assistant Vice-President for Market Development for the Great Falls division since 1990; has been Assistant Vice- President of Customer Accounting and Credit since 1988 James E.Morin 44 Assistant Vice-President of Commercial and Industrial Marketing of Energy West Resources since November 1997 Steven G.Powers 54 Assistant Vice-President and Manager of Energy West Resources since November 1997 Jackie D.Chesser 59 Assistant Vice-President of Wholesale Sales, Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. since November 1997, previously was Manager of Wyo L-P operations of Energy West, Inc. Jed D.Henthorne 38 Assistant Vice-President and Controller of Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. since November, 1998, Accounting Manager for the CGD and employed by Coastal Corporation, prior to acquisition of CGD by the Company.
16
Name Age Position ---- --- -------- Douglas R. Mann 51 Assistant Vice-President of Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. since November 1997 and Manager of Broken Bow Gas and Petrogas of Arizona divisions and Assistant Secretary, since 1995, employed by Energy West, Inc. since. Timothy P.Culliton 44 Assistant Vice-President and Controller of Energy West, Inc., since November, 1997, previously Accounting Manager and Director of Corporate Taxes and employed by Energy West, Inc. since 1989. Ian B. Davidson 66 Director since 1969 George D. Ruff 60 Director since 1996 Thomas N. McGowen, Jr. 72 Director since 1978 G. Montgomery Mitchell 70 Director since 1984 Dean South 55 Director since 1996 David A. Flitner 65 Director since 1988 Richard J. Schulte 58 Director since 1997
Larry D. Geske has been employed by the Company since 1975 and became President and Director of the Company in 1978. In 1979, Mr. Geske was appointed to the position of Chief Executive Officer. In addition, Mr. Geske is a past Director of First Interstate Bank of Great Falls (parent Company is First Interstate Bank Corporation) and is a Director of the Great Falls Capital Corporation and the Great Falls Dodgers Baseball Club. He is also a Director of the American Gas Association's Board. Mr. Geske, prior to service with the Company, was a Field Engineer "A" with NIGAS in Aurora, Illinois and a Senior Consultant with Stone and Webster Management Consultants, Inc. in New York. Mr. Edward J. Bernica has been employed by the Company since October 1994 and became Vice-President and Chief Financial Officer in November, 1994. Mr. Bernica, prior to service with the Company, was Director of Finance at U. S. West in Englewood, Colorado and prior to that, was employed by ENRON Corporation in Omaha, Nebraska as Director-Financial Analysis and Planning William J. Quast has been Vice-President, Treasurer, Controller and Assistant Secretary since 1988 and on July 1, 1998 was appointed Vice-President and Division Manager of the Montana Operations. He has served as Vice-President, Secretary and Treasurer since 1987 and as Assistant Vice-President, Secretary, Controller and Assistant Treasurer since 1983. He has served as Secretary of the Company since 1982 and as Assistant Treasurer of the Company since 1979. Mr. Quast, prior to service with the Company, was an accounting manager for Wyton Oil and Gas Company, a multi-state propane distributor headquartered in Denver, Colorado, and was Treasurer for D. A. Davidson & Co. in Great Falls, Montana. 17 Tim A. Good has been Vice-President and Division Manager of the CGD since 1988. He served as General Manager of Cody Gas Company, a Division of The Coastal Corporation for five years prior to the acquisition of the Cody Gas Company by EWST in 1988. Sheila M. Rice has been Vice-President and Division Manager of the Great Falls division since April, 1993 and effective July 1, 1998, was appointed Vice-President of Marketing. Prior to that, she was Vice-President of Marketing and Consumer Services since 1988. She served as Vice-President, Marketing and Consumer Relations from 1987 to 1988, Assistant Vice-President for Marketing/Customer Relations from 1983 to 1987 and as Consumer Service Representative/Conservation Specialist for the Company from 1979 to 1983. John C. Allen has been Vice-President of Human Resources and Corporate Counsel since 1992 and previously served as Corporate Counsel and Secretary of the Company since 1988. He served as Corporate Counsel and Assistant Secretary from November 1986 until 1988 and as Corporate Attorney of the Company (March, 1986-November 1986). From 1979 to 1986, Mr. Allen was employed as a staff attorney with the Montana Consumer Counsel. Lynn F. Hardin has been Assistant Vice-President of Gas Supply since June 1, 1993. Prior to that, he was Assistant Vice-President of Division Administration since 1989. He was Manager of Accounting and Administration of Cody Gas Company, a Division of The Coastal Corporation for five years prior to the acquisition of the Cody Gas Company by the Company in 1988. Earl L. Terwilliger, Jr. has been Assistant Vice-President for Market Development since 1990. He served as Assistant Vice-President of Customer Accounting and Credit from 1988 to 1990 and Manager of Customer Accounting and Credit for the previous four years. Prior to that time, Mr. Terwilliger was office manager. James E. Morin has been Assistant Vice-President of Commercial and Industrial Marketing of Energy West Resources since November 1997. Steven G.Powers has been Assistant Vice-President and Manager of Energy West Resources since November 1997. Jackie D.Chesser has been Assistant Vice-President of Wholesale Sales, Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. since November 1997, previously was Manager of Wyo L-P operations of Energy West, Inc. Jed D.Henthorne has been Assistant Vice-President and Controller of Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. since November, 1998, Accounting Manager for the CGD and employed by Coastal Corporation, prior to acquisition of CGD by the Company. Douglas R. Mann has been Assistant Vice-President of Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. since November 1997 and Manager of Broken Bow Gas and Petrogas of Arizona divisions and Assistant Secretary, since 1995, employed by Energy West, Inc. since April 1983. Timothy P.Culliton has been Assistant Vice-President and Controller of Energy West, Inc., since November, 1997, previously Accounting Manager and Director of Corporate Taxes and employed by Energy West, Inc. since 1989. Ian B. Davidson has been a Director of the Company since 1969. Mr. Davidson serves as Chairman and CEO of DADCO, a holding company which owns D. A. Davidson & Co., Davidson Trust Co., Financial Aims Corp. and DADCO Travel since October 1970. Mr. Davidson is also a Director of Plum Creek Management Company of Seattle, Washington and is a past Chairman of the National Association of Securities Dealers. George D. Ruff has been a Director of the Company since 1996. Mr. Ruff retired as Vice-President of Montana Operations for U.S. West, Inc. He held that position from June of 1983 until his retirement in 1996. He is a director of Norwest Bank, the Montana Taxpayers Association and is a Director of the Montana Chamber Foundation Board. 18 Thomas N. McGowen, Jr. has been a Director of the Company since 1978. Mr. McGowen is a retired attorney and is past President and Chairman of the Board of Pabst Brewing Company. Mr. McGowen is a Director of Federal Signal Corporation and Ribi Immunochem Corporation. G. Montgomery Mitchell has been a Director of the Company since 1984. Mr. Mitchell was a Senior Vice-President and Director of Stone and Webster Management Consultants, Inc. from August 1980 until his retirement in 1993 and continues with Stone and Webster as a senior advisor and consultant. Mr. Mitchell is a Director of Mobile Gas Service Corporation (Alabama). Dean South has been a Director of the Company since 1996. Mr. South currently ranches north of Helena, Montana. Mr. South has been active in the management of propane distribution companies for most of his career. In 1991, Mr. South retired from the propane distribution industry having served as Vice President of Western Operations for Heritage Propane Corporation from October of 1989 until his retirement in 1991. From 1986 until 1989 he served as President and Chief Operating Officer of Louis Dreyfus Propane Corporation. From 1981 until 1986 he served as President of Northern Energy Company which subsequently merged with Louis Dreyfus Propane. He was appointed in August, 1996 to fill the unexpired term of Mr. Moylan as a Director for ENERGY WEST, Inc. David A. Flitner has been a Director of the Company since 1988. Mr. Flitner is owner of the Flitner Ranch and Hideout Adventures, Inc., a recreational enterprise. Richard J. Schulte has been a Director of the Company since 1997. Mr. Schulte is Special Advisor on standards development and product certification practices to the Canadian Standards Association (CSA) and its new subsidiary, International Approval Services, Inc. (IAS). Mr. Schulte was formerly President of IAS and Senior Vice-President, American Gas Association Laboratories. He is a director of the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM), and a member of the Joint Oversight Board for the U.S. National Accreditation Program for Environmental and Quality System Registrars. 19 PART II Item 5. - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS Common Stock Prices and Dividend Comparison - Fiscal 1998 and Shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock are traded in the over-the-counter market on the NASDAQ (National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation) system-symbol: EWST. The over-the-counter market quotations reflect inter-dealer prices, without retail mark-up, mark-down or commission, and may not necessarily represent the actual transactions. Prices are shown as a result of a 2-for-1 stock split, effective June 24, 1994.
Price Range - Fiscal 1998 High Low - - ------------------------- ----- ----- First Quarter .................................. 9.125 8.25 Second Quarter ................................. 9.125 8.75 Third Quarter .................................. 9.125 8.625 Fourth Quarter ................................. 8.938 8.375 Year ........................................... 9.125 8.25 Price Range - Fiscal 1997 ...................... High Low - - ------------------------- ----- ----- First Quarter .................................. 8.75 7.875 Second Quarter ................................. 8.75 8.125 Third Quarter .................................. 8.625 8.125 Fourth Quarter ................................. 8.625 8.125 Year ........................................... 8.75 7.875
Dividends: The Board of Directors normally consider approving common stock dividends for payments in March, June, September and January. Quarterly dividend payments per common share for Fiscal Years 1998 and 1997 were:
Fiscal 1998 Fiscal 1997 ----------- ----------- September .............................. $.1100 $.1050 January ................................ $.1100 $.1050 March .................................. $.1100 $.1050 June ................................... $.1150 $.1100
20 Item 6. - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
Selected Financial Data (1998-1994) -------------------------------------------------------------- (dollar amounts in thousands, except per share data) 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating results: Operating revenue ................... $ 43,064 $ 38,215 $ 31,318 $ 30,548 $ 29,347 Operating expenses Gas purchased .................. 28,757 24,675 18,724 18,616 18,410 General administrative ........ 7,697 7,498 6,924 6,380 5,979 Maintenance .................... 497 497 409 306 331 Depreciation and amortization .. 1,732 1,689 1,667 1,559 1,464 Taxes other than income ........ 628 660 629 595 527 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total operating expenses ....... 39,311 35,019 28,353 27,456 26,711 Operating income ....................... 3,753 3,196 2,965 3,092 2,636 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Other income - net ..................... 142 325 215 175 199 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before interest charges ......... 3,895 3,521 3,180 3,267 2,835 Total interest charges ................. 1,583 1,525 1,243 938 962 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before taxes .................... 2,312 1,996 1,937 2,329 1,873 Income taxes ........................... 792 703 670 816 614 Income before a cumulative effect of a change in accounting principal ... 1,520 1,293 1,267 1,513 1,259 Cumulative effect of change as of July 1, 1993 from adoption of FASB 109 ........................... 0 0 0 0 92 Net income ............................. $ 1,520 $ 1,293 $ 1,267 $ 1,513 $ 1,351 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Earnings per Share Earnings per Share before cumulative effect of FASB 109 ................... .64 .55 0.55 0.68 0.57 Earnings per common share .............. .64 0.55 0.55 0.68 0.61 Dividends per common share ............. .45 0.43 0.41 0.39 0.36 Weighted average common shares Outstanding ............................ 2,390,814 2,356,624 2,298,734 2,235,413 2,205,050 At year end: Current assets ................. $ 12,326 $ 12,398 $ 9,092 $ 6,263 $ 5,270 Total assets ................... 43,335 42,885 37,495 32,375 28,786 Current liabilities ............ 6,745 15,317 11,088 6,786 4,193 Total long-term obligations .... 17,278 9,684 10,046 10,435 10,718 Total stockholders' equity ..... 12,811 11,997 11,400 10,533 9,393 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total capitalization ........... $ 30,089 $ 21,681 $ 21,446 $ 20,968 $ 20,111 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
21 Item 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS RESULTS OF CONSOLIDATED OPERATIONS Fiscal 1998 Compared to Fiscal 1997 Net Income The Company's net income for fiscal 1998 was $1,520,000 compared to $1,293,000 in fiscal 1997, an increase of $227,000 or 18%, due primarily to an increase in net income of the non-utility divisions as a result of a one-time capital gain on the sale of four retail propane districts in Wyoming and increased gas trading margins in Energy West Resources, Inc., due to favorable natural gas prices in Canada and Montana. Partially offsetting these increases was a write-off of an investment by Montana Sun, Inc., in American Gas Finance Company, LLC, a financing operation of the American Gas Association, which discontinued its operation. In addition, the utility operations increased its net income, due to higher other income and lower short-term interest charges. Revenue Operating revenues increased approximately 13%. Regulated revenues increased approximately 4% compared to the prior year due to rate increases and customer growth in the West Yellowstone and Broken Bow utility divisions. Nonregulated revenues increased approximately 34% primarily from increased gas trading revenues of approximately 90%, due to decreased natural gas prices and expanded markets and customer growth. Partially offsetting this increase was a decrease in sales, due to the sale of four retail propane districts in Wyoming in fiscal 1998. Gross Margin Gross margins (operating revenues less cost of gas purchased and cost of gas trading) increased approximately $768,000 in 1998. Regulatory gross margins increased approximately $88,000 because of higher margins from propane vapor sales in the Broken Bow division, due to a 17% rate increase and customer growth and higher margins from natural gas sales in the West Yellowstone district, similarly due to customer growth and a rate increase. Partially offsetting this increase was a decrease in margins in the Great Falls and Cody divisions, due to warmer weather than one year ago. Nonregulated gross margins increased approximately $683,000 primarily due to increased gas trading margins of Energy West Resources, partially offset by lower margins in Rocky Mountain Fuels, because of the sale of four of the retail propane outlets in Wyoming in fiscal 1998, as well as warmer weather than one year ago. Regulated Revenues Regulated revenues increased from $26,882,000 in fiscal 1997 to $27,824,000 in fiscal 1998 or 4%, primarily due to increases in the Broken Bow division of approximately $997,000 because of increased propane vapor sales, due to colder weather than one year ago and customer growth, as well as a 17% rate increase; a 2% rate increase and customer growth in the West Yellowstone district, partially offset by lower revenues in the Great Falls and Cody divisions, due to warmer weather than one year ago. Gas purchased increased from approximately $16,193,000 in fiscal 1997 to $17,047,000 in fiscal 1998 or 5%, primarily due to an increase in natural gas prices . Regulated Operating Income Regulated operating income decreased approximately $30,000 in fiscal 1998 or 1%, primarily due to higher distribution, general and administrative expenses, due to normal inflationary trends and higher depreciation costs, due to expansion of property, plant and equipment, partially offset by higher margins in the Broken Bow division and the West Yellowstone district. Nonregulated Operating Income Nonregulated operating income increased approximately $586,000 in fiscal 1998 or 89%, due to increases in gas trading margins of approximately $683,000 in Energy West Resources, partially offset by higher general, administrative and maintenance expenses, due to staff expansion and training required, to service the growth in gas marketing operations. 22 Operating expenses (excluding cost of gas sales) increased approximately $200,000 or 2% in 1998. The primary reason for this increase was due to normal inflationary trends and increased depreciation due to expansion of property, plant and equipment. As a result of the above changes, operating income increased 17% from $3,195,000 in 1997 to $3,753,000 in 1998. Total interest expense for the Company was $1,583,000 for fiscal 1998, up from $1,525,000 in fiscal 1997, primarily due to an $8,000,000 debt issuance on August 15, 1997, which was used to pay down short-term debt. Other income net, decreased 56% from $325,000 in fiscal 1997 to $143,000 in fiscal 1998, primarily due to the write-off of the investment in American Gas Finance Company, LLC of approximately $248,000, offset partially by the one-time gain on the sale of four retail propane districts in Wyoming of approximately $136,000. Fiscal 1997 Compared to Fiscal 1996 Net Income The Company's net income for fiscal 1997 was $1,293,000 compared to $1,267,000 in fiscal 1996, an increase of $26,000 or 2%. The following summary describes the components of the change between years. Revenue Operating revenues increased approximately 22%. Regulated revenues increased approximately 14% compared to the prior year due to a rate and gas tracker increase in the Great Falls division, effective November 4, 1996, and a gas tracker increase in the Cody division effective January 1997, in addition to colder weather this year than one year ago in the Great Falls, Cody, West Yellowstone and Broken Bow utility divisions. Nonregulated revenues increased approximately 48%, from increased bulk propane sales in the areas served by Wyo L-P gas in Wyoming, Missouri River Propane in Montana and Petrogas in Arizona, as well as increased wholesale propane sales in Wyo L-P in Wyoming. Both Missouri River Propane and Petrogas sell propane to related regulated utilities Cascade Gas Company and Broken Bow Gas Company, respectively. Operating revenues in Energy West Resources decreased by 31%; however, gas trading revenues increased by 38% due to customer growth and an increase in volumes. Gross Margin Gross margins (operating revenues less cost of gas purchased and cost of gas trading) increased approximately $944,000 in 1997. Regulatory gross margins increased approximately $663,000 because of higher margins from natural gas sales in the Great Falls and Cody divisions and in the West Yellowstone area and higher margins from propane vapor sales in the Broken Bow division, due to colder weather than one year ago and customer growth in all utility operations, as well as a 1.86% interim rate increase in the Great Falls division, effective November 4, 1996, which contributed to increased margins by approximately $112,000. Nonregulated gross margins increased approximately $283,000, primarily due to larger margins in the Wyo L-P division for wholesale propane sales partially offset by lower gas trading margins in Energy West Resources. Regulated Revenues Regulated revenues increased from $23,672,000 in fiscal 1996 to $26,882,000 in fiscal 1997 or 14%, primarily due to increases in the revenues of the Great Falls division of approximately $1,397,000, the Cody division of approximately $1,094,000 and the Broken Bow division of approximately $720,000 because of increased natural gas and propane vapor sales, due to colder weather than one year ago and customer growth in all utility operations, as well as a 1.86% interim rate increase in the Great Falls division, effective November 4, 1996 and a 19% increase in the Cody division effective January, 1997 and increased sales in Cody to an industrial customer who increased production, requiring more natural gas. Gas purchased increased from approximately $13,646,000 in fiscal 1996 to $16,193,000 in fiscal 1997 or 19%, primarily due to a 35% increase in natural gas costs from one year ago and increased volumes of natural gas purchased, due to colder weather than one year ago as well as increases in customers. Regulated Operating Income Regulated operating income increased approximately $317,000 in fiscal 1997 or 14%, primarily due to increased gross margins of approximately $663,000, due to customer growth, colder weather than one year ago, as well as a 1.86% rate increase in the Great Falls division, effective November, 1996, partially offset by higher utility operating expenses and taxes other than income of approximately $345,000, due to normal inflationary trends and less payroll, payroll taxes and other expenses capitalized to projects as well as higher property taxes in all three states served by Energy West. Nonregulated Operating Income Nonregulated operating income decreased approximately $87,000 in fiscal 1997 or 11%, due to higher operating and maintenance expenses of approximately $328,000 due to inflation and growth of nonregulated operations, higher depreciation and amortization costs of approximately $32,000, higher property taxes of approximately $9,000, offset partially by higher margins on gas and propane sales of approximately $283,000. 23 OPERATING RESULTS OF THE COMPANY'S UTILITY OPERATIONS
Years Ended June 30 -------------------------------- 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) Operating revenues: Great Falls division .......... $ 17,028 $ 17,133 $ 15,737 Cody division ................. 7,085 7,034 5,940 Broken Bow division ........... 3,712 2,715 1,995 -------- -------- -------- Total operating revenues ......... 27,825 26,882 23,672 Gas purchased .................... 17,047 16,193 13,646 -------- -------- -------- Gross Margin ..................... 10,778 10,689 10,026 Operating expenses ............... 8,273 8,155 7,810 Interest charges [SEE NOTE BELOW] 1,343 1,477 1,145 Other utility (income) expense-net (177) (125) (118) Federal and state income taxes ... 439 377 385 -------- -------- -------- Net utility income ............... $ 900 $ 805 $ 804 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
[INTEREST CHARGES FOR UTILITY AND NON-UTILITY OPERATIONS DO NOT EQUAL TOTAL INTEREST CHARGES FOR THE COMPANY, DUE TO ELIMINATING ENTRIES BETWEEN ENTITIES.] 24 Fiscal 1998 Compared to Fiscal 1997 Revenues and Gross Margins Utility operating revenues in fiscal 1998 were approximately $27,825,000 compared to $26,882,000 in fiscal 1997. Regulated gross margin, which is defined as operating revenues less gas purchased, was approximately $10,778,000 for fiscal 1998 compared to approximately $10,689,000 in fiscal 1997. Overall revenues increased approximately $943,000 from fiscal 1997 due primarily to a 17% rate increase in the Broken Bow division, as well as colder weather than one year ago and customer growth and a 2% rate increase and customer growth in the West Yellowstone district, partially offset by lower revenues in the Great Falls and Cody divisions, due to warmer weather than one year ago. Utility margins increased minimally by $89,000 or 1%, because of higher margins from propane vapor sales in the Broken Bow division and natural gas sales in the West Yellowstone district, but were mostly offset by lower margins from natural gas sales in the Great Falls division and Cody divisions due to the warmer weather. The winter heating season was 12% colder than one year ago in the Broken Bow division, but 17% warmer in the Great Falls and 6% warmer in the Cody division, than the same period one year ago. Operating Expenses Utility operating expenses, exclusive of the cost of gas purchased and federal and state income taxes, were approximately $8,273,000 for fiscal 1998, as compared to approximately $8,155,000 for fiscal 1997. The 1% increase in the period is due to normal inflationary trends and higher depreciation costs, due to expansion of utility property, plant and equipment. Interest Charges Interest charges allocable to the Company's utility divisions were approximately $1,343,000 in fiscal 1998, as compared to approximately $1,477,000 in fiscal 1997. Long term debt increased and was used to pay down short-term debt, which decreased from the same period one year ago. Income Taxes State and federal income taxes of the Company's utility divisions was approximately $505,000 in fiscal 1998, as compared to approximately $426,000 in fiscal 1997. Fiscal 1997 Compared to Fiscal 1996 Revenues and Gross Margins Utility operating revenues in fiscal 1997 were approximately $26,882,000 compared to $23,672,000 in fiscal 1996. Regulated gross margin, which is defined as operating revenues less gas purchased, was approximately $10,689,000 for fiscal 1997 compared to approximately $10,026,000 in fiscal 1996. Overall revenues increased approximately $3,210,000 from fiscal 1996 due primarily to a rate and gas tracker increase in the Great Falls division and a tracker increase in the Cody division, in addition to colder weather this year than one year ago in all utility divisions. Utility margins increased approximately $662,000 or 7% because of higher margins from natural gas sales in the Great Falls and Cody divisions and in the West Yellowstone area and higher margins from propane vapor sales in the Broken Bow division, due to colder weather than one year ago and customer growth in all utility operations, as well as a 1.86% rate increase in the Great Falls division, effective November, 1996. The winter heating season was 3% colder than one year ago in the Great Falls division and 13% colder than the same period one year ago in the Broken Bow division and about equivalent to one year ago in the Cody division. Operating Expenses Utility operating expenses, exclusive of the cost of gas purchased and federal and state income taxes, were approximately $8,155,000 for fiscal 1997, as compared to approximately $7,810,000 for fiscal 1996. The 4% increase in the period is due to normal inflationary trends, less payroll and other expenses capitalized to projects. Interest Charges Interest charges allocable to the Company's utility divisions were approximately $1,477,000 in fiscal 1997, as compared to approximately $1,145,000 in fiscal 1996. Long term debt interest decreased; however, short-term interest increased primarily due to facility expansion, which has been temporarily financed with short-term debt. Income Taxes State and federal income taxes of the Company's utility divisions was approximately $426,000 in fiscal 1997, as compared to approximately $427,000 in fiscal 1996. 25 OPERATING RESULTS OF EACH OF THE COMPANY'S NON-UTILITY SUBSIDIARIES
Years Ended June 30 -------------------- 1998 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) ROCKY MOUNTAIN FUELS (RMF) Operating revenues ..................... $ 8,642 $ 9,004 $ 4,352 Cost of propane ........................ 6,405 6,747 2,540 Operating expenses ..................... 1,669 1,875 1,548 Other (income) expense-net ............. (204) (92) (64) Interest expense [SEE NOTE BELOW] ...... 198 171 112 Federal and state income taxes ......... 208 106 85 -------- -------- -------- Net income ..................... $ 366 $ 197 $ 131 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- ENERGY WEST RESOURCES Operating revenues ..................... $ 0 $ 42 $ 61 Gas trading revenue .................... 11,383 5,993 4,348 Operating expenses ..................... 570 251 201 Cost of gas trading .................... 10,185 5,560 3,773 Other (income) expense-net ............. (4) (120) (20) Federal and state income taxes ......... 234 154 169 -------- -------- -------- Net income ..................... $ 398 $ 190 $ 286 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- MONTANA SUN Operating revenues ..................... $ 98 $ 97 $ 97 Operating expenses ..................... 47 43 48 Other (income) expense-net ............. 284 (113) (24) Interest expense [SEE NOTE BELOW] ...... 0 0 (0) Federal and state income taxes (benefit) (89) 67 27 -------- -------- -------- Net income (loss) .............. ($ 144) $ 100 $ 46 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total Non-Utility Net Income ........... $ 620 $ 487 $ 463 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- --------
[INTEREST CHARGES FOR UTILITY AND NON-UTILITY OPERATIONS DO NOT EQUAL TOTAL INTEREST CHARGES FOR THE COMPANY, DUE TO ELIMINATING ENTRIES BETWEEN ENTITIES.] 26 Non-Utility Operations Rocky Mountain Fuels For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, Rocky Mountain Fuels (RMF) generated net income of approximately $366,000 compared to $197,000 for fiscal 1997. Approximately $125,000 of RMF's net income for fiscal 1998 was attributable to the one-time capital gain on the sale of four district retail propane offices of Petrogas of Wyoming (formerly Wyo L-P Gas division), $248,000 to the Petrogas of Arizona operation, $20,000 to Petrogas of Wyoming, with the balance of ($38,000) net loss attributable to Missouri River Propane in Montana. RMF's gross margins decreased approximately 1% or $18,000 in fiscal 1998 compared to the same period one year ago. Margins decreased in the Petrogas of Wyoming division approximately $250,000 or 16% due to warmer weather than last year and the sale of four retail propane districts in Wyoming, which also resulted in a pre-tax gain of approximately $125,000. Margins in the Petrogas division in Arizona increased $215,000 or 36% due to customer growth and colder weather than one year ago and Missouri River Propane in Montana margins increased approximately $16,000 or 21% due to customer growth. RMF experienced lower operating expenses, due to the sale of the four retail propane districts in Wyoming, however higher short-term interest costs resulted, due mainly to increased propane gas inventory, as a result of the growth in Rocky Mountain Fuels Wholesale operations in Wyoming. State and federal income taxes increased to approximately $208,000 for fiscal 1998 from $106,000 due to higher pre-tax income in RMF this year of approximately $271,000. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997, Rocky Mountain Fuels (RMF) generated net income of approximately $197,000 compared to $131,000 for fiscal 1996. Approximately $127,000 of RMF's net income for fiscal 1997 was attributable to the Wyo L-P Gas division in Wyoming, $111,000 to the Petrogas division in Arizona, with the balance of ($40,000) net loss attributable to Missouri River Propane in Montana. RMF's gross margins increased approximately 24% or $443,000 in fiscal 1997 compared to the same period last year, primarily due to increased wholesale propane sales in the Wyo L-P Gas division in Wyoming. Margins this fiscal 1997 increased approximately $257,000 for wholesale propane sales, due to customer growth and colder weather and decreased approximately $44,000, or 4%, for retail propane sales due to higher propane prices and competitive market conditions, while margins in the Petrogas division in Arizona increased from a year ago by approximately $118,000, or 25%, due to customer growth and weather, while Missouri River Propane in Montana margins increased from a year ago by approximately $13,000, or 20%, due to weather and customer growth. RMF experienced higher operating expenses, due to normal inflationary trends experienced and increased use of staff, due to customer growth, as well as higher short-term interest costs due to expansion of plant in Montana and Wyoming, which was financed by short-term debt. State and federal income taxes increased to approximately $106,000 for fiscal 1997 from $85,000 due to higher pre-tax income in RMF this year of approximately $89,000. Energy West Resources For fiscal 1998, Energy West Resources' (EWR) net income was approximately $398,000 compared to $190,000 for fiscal 1997, primarily due to higher gas trading margins. Gas trading margins increased approximately $765,000, or 154%, due to decreased natural gas prices in Canada and Montana and expanded markets and customer growth, however operating expenses increased approximately $320,000 or 127% due to staff expansion and training required to serve the growth in marketing activity Interest charges increased approximately $116,000, due to increased gas storage inventory purchases in fiscal 1998. State and federal income taxes increased in fiscal 1998 to approximately $234,000 from $154,000 in fiscal 1997, due to increased pre-tax income of approximately $288,000. For fiscal 1997, Energy West Resources' (EWR) net income was approximately $190,000 compared to $286,000 for fiscal 1996, primarily due to lower gas trading margins. Gas trading margins decreased approximately $142,000, or 24%. Although gas trading revenues are up approximately $1,646,000 in fiscal 1997 from one year ago, cost of gas trading was up approximately $1,788,000, due to increased natural gas prices in Canada and Montana and increased competition, requiring lower margins in order to retain or secure new Energy West Resource customers. EWR expenses were also higher than 1996 because of power marketing investigations, salary and expenses for an EWR specific employee, increased direct charges and overheads allocated to EWR from EWST management in connection with efforts to enhance EWR operations. State and federal income taxes decreased in fiscal 1997 to approximately $154,000 from $169,000 in fiscal 1996, due to lower pre-tax income. Montana Sun, Inc. For fiscal 1998, Montana Sun's net loss was approximately ($144,000) as compared to net income of $100,000 for fiscal 1997, due primarily to the write-off of an investment of $250,000 pre-tax in Gas Finco, a financing subsidiary of the American Gas Association. For fiscal 1997, Montana Sun's net income was approximately $100,000 as compared to $46,000 for fiscal 1996, due primarily to the sale of mutual fund investments at a capital gain. 27 Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's operating capital needs, as well as dividend payments and capital expenditures, are generally funded through cash flow from operating activities, short-term borrowing and liquidation of temporary cash investments. Historically, to the extent cash flow has not been sufficient to fund capital expenditures, the Company has borrowed short-term or issued equity securities to fund capital expansion projects or reduce short-term borrowing. The Company's short-term borrowing requirements vary according to the seasonal nature of its sales and expense activity. The Company has greater need for short-term borrowing during periods when internally generated funds are not sufficient to cover all capital and operating requirements, including costs of gas purchases and capital expenditures. In general, the Company's short-term borrowing needs for purchases of gas inventory and capital expenditures are greatest during the summer months and the Company's short-term borrowing needs for financing of customer accounts receivable are greatest during the winter months. In addition during the past three years, the Company has used short-term borrowing to finance the acquisition of propane operations and LNG for West Yellowstone Gas. Short-term borrowing utilized for construction or property acquisitions generally has been on an interim basis and converted to long-term debt and equity when it becomes economical and feasible to do so. At June 30, 1998, the Company had $19,000,000 in bank lines of credit, of which $1,443,000 had been borrowed under the credit agreement. The short-term borrowings bear a daily weighted average interest rate of 7.85% as of June 30, 1998. The Company provided net cash in operating activities for fiscal 1998 of approximately $4,959,000 as compared to net cash used in operating activities of approximately $901,000 for fiscal 1997. This increase in cash provided by operating activities of approximately $5,860,000 was primarily due to lower working capital requirements of approximately $5,652,000 due to the following: 1) decreased purchases of natural gas inventory, 2) higher gas purchases payable, 3) smaller increase in utility unrecovered gas costs due to gas tracker increases in fiscal 1998, 4) reduced prepaid items primarily related to a prepaid gas contract, 5) and in other assets and liabilities increased working capital due to increased incentives in fiscal 1998, higher accrued interest, higher employee benefits and accrued vacation, offset partially by a change in refundable income tax payments, an increase in regulatory assets and an increase in accounts receivable. Higher net income of approximately $227,000, higher depreciation and amortization costs of $93,000, the gain on the sale of marketable securities last year of approximately $100,000 and the write-off of an investment in American Gas Finance Co. of $250,000, increased cash provided by operating activities, offset partially by a decrease in the gain and deferred gain on the sale of assets of approximately $187,000 and lower deferred income taxes of approximately $277,000. 28 Cash used in investing activities was approximately $1,587,000 in fiscal 1998, as compared to approximately $2,819,000 in fiscal 1997, a decrease of approximately $1,232,000 primarily due to lower construction expenditures for capital projects of approximately $193,000, an investment of $250,000 in a financing operation of the American Gas Association in 1997, the sale of property, plant & equipment in Wyoming of approximately $1,094,000 this year and increased proceeds from customer advances for and contributions in aid of construction of approximately $165,000, partially offset by the proceeds of the sale of marketable equity securities in 1997 of approximately $274,000 and an increase in notes receivable of approximately $200,000. Cash used in financing activities was approximately $3,463,000 in fiscal 1998, as compared to cash provided by financing activities of approximately $3,147,000 in fiscal 1997, a decrease of approximately $6,600,000 primarily due to an increase in dividends paid of approximately $164,000, increased principal payments on notes payable of approximately $14,142,000, partially offset by proceeds of long-term debt of approximately $7,541,000 and increased sale of common stock through the Company's Dividend Reinvestment Plan and the Company's Incentive Stock Option Plan of approximately $154,000. The Company used net cash in operating activities for fiscal 1997 of approximately $901,000 as compared to $606,000 net cash generated from operating activities for fiscal 1996. This change from fiscal 1996 is attributed to higher working capital requirements of approximately $1,686,000, an increase in the gain and deferred gain on the sale of assets of approximately $37,000 and the gain on sale of marketable securities of approximately $ $100,000, offset by approximately $26,000 increase in net income, an increase in depreciation and amortization costs of $59,000 and higher deferred income taxes of approximately $231,000. Cash used in investing activities was approximately $ $2,819,000 in fiscal 1997, as compared to approximately $ $3,989,000, primarily due to lower construction expenditures for capital projects of approximately $1,384,000 and the proceeds from the sale of marketable equity securities of approximately $274,000 and increased proceeds from contributions in aid of constructions of approximately $140,000, partially offset by reduced proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment of approximately $400,000, because of the sale-leaseback of the Payson, Arizona properties in fiscal 1996 and an investment of $250,000 in a financing operation of the American Gas Association. Cash provided by financing activities was approximately $3,100,000 in fiscal 1997, as compared to approximately $$3,740,000 in fiscal 1996, a decrease of approximately $640,000 primarily due to an increase in dividends paid and increased principal payments on notes payable. Capital expenditures of the Company are primarily for expansion and improvement of its gas utility properties. To a lesser extent, funds are also expended to meet the equipment needs of the Company's operating subsidiaries and to meet the Company's administrative needs. The Company's capital expenditures were approximately $3.0 million in fiscal 1998 and approximately $3.2 million for fiscal 1997 and $4.6 million in fiscal 1996. During fiscal 1998, approximately $1.5 million has been expended for the construction and maintenance of the natural gas systems in Great Falls, Cascade and West Yellowstone, Montana and Cody, Wyoming and approximately $1.1 million had been expended for operations and maintenance and gas system expansion projects for new subdivisions in the Broken Bow division's service area in Arizona and approximately $520,000 for additions to the propane operations of the Company in Wyoming, Montana and Arizona. Capital expenditures are expected to be approximately $3.2 million in fiscal 1999, including approximately $1.2 million for continued expansion for the Broken Bow division, with approximately $1.4 million for maintenance and other special system expansion projects in the Great Falls, West Yellowstone and Cody divisions and the balance of approximately $600,000 for the Company's propane operations in the three states it serves. The Company continues to evaluate opportunities to expand its existing businesses from time to time. The major factors which will affect the Company's future results include general and regional economic conditions, weather, customer retention and growth, the ability to meet competitive pressures and to contain costs, changes in the competitive environment in the Company's non-regulated segment, the adequacy and timeliness of rate relief, cost recovery and necessary regulatory approvals, and continued access to capital markets. 29 The regulatory structure which has historically embraced the gas industry has been in the process of transition. Legislative and regulatory initiatives, at both the federal and state levels, are designed to promote competition and will continue to impose additional pressure on the Company's ability to retain customers and to maintain current rate levels. The changes in the gas industry have allowed commercial and industrial customers to negotiate their own gas purchases directly with producers or brokers. To date, the changes in the gas industry have not had a negative impact on earnings or cash flow of the Company's regulated segment. The accounts and rates of the Company's regulated segment are subject, in certain respects, to the requirements of the Montana, Wyoming and Arizona public utilities commissions. As a result, the Company's regulated segment maintains its accounts in accordance with the requirements of those regulators. The application of generally accepted accounting principles by the Company's regulated segments differs in certain respects from application by the non-regulated segment and other non-regulated businesses. The regulated segment prepares its financial statements in accordance with Statement of Accounting Standards No. 71, Accounting for the Effects of Certain Types of Regulation ("SFAS 71"). In general, SFAS 71 recognizes that accounting for rate-regulated enterprises should reflect the relationship of costs and revenues. As a result, a regulated utility may defer recognition of cost (a regulatory asset) or recognize an obligation (a regulatory liability) if it is probable that, through the rate-making process, there will be a corresponding increase or decrease in revenues. Accordingly, the Company has deferred certain costs, which will be amortized over various periods of time. The costs deferred are further described in the Company's financial statements and the notes thereto. To the extent that collection of such costs or payment of liabilities is no longer probable as a result of changes in regulation and/or the Company's competitive position, the associated regulatory asset or liability will be reversed with a charge or credit to income. If the Company's regulated segment were to discontinue the application of SFAS 71, the accounting impact would be an extraordinary, non-cash charge to operations that could be material to the financial position and results of operation of the Company. However, the Company is unaware of any circumstances or events in the foreseeable future that would cause it to discontinue the application of SFAS 71. SEC Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges For the twelve months ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, the Company's ratio of earnings to fixed charges was 2.25, 2.11 and 2.42 times, respectively. Fixed charges include interest related to long-term debt, short-term borrowing, certain lease obligations and other current liabilities. Inflation Capital intensive businesses, such as the Company's natural gas operations, are significantly affected by long-term inflation. Neither depreciation charges against earnings nor the rate-making process reflect the replacement cost of utility plant. However, based on past practices of regulators, these businesses will be allowed to recover and earn on the actual cost of their investment in the replacement or upgrade of plant. Although prices for natural gas may fluctuate, earnings are not impacted because gas cost tracking procedures semi-annually balance gas costs collected from customers with the costs of supplying natural gas. The Company believes that the effects of inflation, at currently anticipated levels, will not significantly affect results of operations. 30 Accounting for Income Taxes Effective July 1, 1993, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes from the deferred method to the liability method required by SFAS No. 109, ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES. The cumulative effect of adopting Statement No. 109 created a regulatory asset and a regulatory liability for regulated operations, representing the anticipated effects on regulated rates charged to customers which will result from the adoption of Statement No. 109. For the Year ended June 30, 1998, changes in certain assets and liabilities resulted in an increase in regulatory assets of $103,423 and a decrease in regulatory liabilities of $13,160 for regulated entities, resulting in ending balances of $590,450 and $135,801, respectively. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. See Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions The Company adopted, effective July 1, 1993, SFAS No. 106, "Employers' Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions." This standard requires that the projected future cost of providing postretirement benefits be recognized as an expense as employees render service rather than when paid. Effective for fiscal year 1994, the Company modified its plan for these benefits and has elected to pay eligible retirees (post 65 years of age) $125 per month in lieu of contracting for health and life insurance benefits. The amount of this payment is fixed and will not increase with medical trends or inflation. The Company's transition obligation at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $293,600 and $313,200, respectively, of which $250,800 in 1998 and $271,500 in 1997 is related to the regulated utility operations. The transition obligation was accrued as a deferred charge and will be amortized over 20 years. Substantially all of the transition obligation is for the future cost of benefits to active employees. The Company made a change to the plan, effective July 1, 1996 allowing pre-65 retirees and their spouses to remain on the same medical plan as active employees by contributing 125% of the current COBRA rate to retain this coverage. The increased liability from this change is $269,200. The prior service obligation associated with this plan change at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $233,400 and $251,300, respectively, of which $193,300 in 1998 and $210,600 in 1997 is related to regulated utility operations. The prior service obligation was accrued as a deferred charge and will be amortized over fifteen years. The Company expects regulators in Montana and Wyoming to allow recovery of the additional costs associated with this plan change. The adoption of SFAS No. 106 did not have a significant effect upon results of operations. See Note 4 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information. 31 Environmental Issues The Company owns property on which it operated a manufactured gas plant from 1909 to 1928. The site is currently used as a service center where certain equipment and materials are stored. The coal gasification process utilized in the plant resulted in the production of certain by-products which have been classified by the federal government and the State of Montana as hazardous to the environment. Several years ago the Company initiated an assessment of the site to determine if remediation of the site was required. That assessment resulted in a submission to the Montana Department of Environmental Quality (MDEQ) formerly known as the Montana Department of Health and Environmental Science ("MDHES") in 1994. The Company has worked with the MDEQ since that time to obtain the data that would lead to a remediation action acceptable to the MDEQ. The Company's environmental consultant filed the report with the MDEQ on June 11, 1997. The MDEQ is evaluating the report and after completion of its review will provide for public comment related to the remediation plan. Once the comment period has lapsed and due consideration of any comments occurs, the plan can be finalized. Assuming acceptance of the plan, remediation could be in place by the fall of 1998. At June 30, 1998 the costs incurred in evaluating this site have totaled approximately $436,000. On May 30, 1995 the Company received an order from the Montana Public Service Commission allowing for recovery of the costs associated with evaluation and remediation of the site through a surcharge on customer bills. As of June 30, 1998 that recovery mechanism had generated approximately $575,000. The Company expects to spend the full amount recovered through the surcharge. The Commission's decision calls for ongoing review by the Commission of the costs incurred for this matter. The Company will submit an application for review by the Commission when the remediation plan is approved by the MDEQ. Year 2000 The Year 2000 Issue is the result of computer programs being written using two digits rather than four to define the applicable year. Any of the Company's computer programs that have time-sensitive software may recognize a date using "00" as the year 1900 rather than the year 2000. This could result in a system failure of miscalculations causing disruptions of operations, including inability to process transactions, send billing statements to customers, or similar normal business activities. The Company has completed an assessment of its exposure to Year 2000 issues. This assessment indicated that most of the Company's internal systems are compliant or can be made compliant with minimal costs, with the exception of its billing system. However, the company is in the process of preparing a request for a proposal to replace its billing systems, in order to accommodate additional billing requirements for business reasons related to deregulation of the energy industry and from establishing an energy marketing company. The Company plans to have a new billing solution in place by December 1999, with expected costs ranging between $250,000 and $500,000. In the event this is not possible, the Company has contingency plans to replace or upgrade existing billing systems, with an expected total cost of less than $100,000 for internal and external costs, scheduled for completion in the early fall of 1999. The Company believes, that with conversions to new software and modifications to existing software, the Year 2000 issue will not pose significant operational problems for its computer systems. However, if such modifications and conversions are not made, or are not completed timely, the Year 2000 Issue could have a material impact on the operations of the Company, specifically related to billing its customers. The Company has initiated formal communications with all of its significant suppliers, gas pipeline transmission companies and large customers, to determine the extent to which the Company's interface systems are vulnerable to those third parties' failure to remediate their own Year 2000 Issues. The Company's total Year 2000 project cost and estimates to complete, include the estimated costs and time associated with the impact of third party Year 2000 Issues based on presently available information. However, there can be no guarantee that the systems of other companies, on which the Company's systems rely, will be timely converted and would not have an adverse effect on the Company's systems. The Company has determined that it has no exposure contingencies related to the Year 2000 Issue for the products it has sold. Market Risk The Company's energy-related businesses are exposed to risks relating to changes in certain commodity prices and counterparty performance. In order to manage the various risks relating to these exposures, the Company utilizes natural gas derivatives and has established risk management oversight for these risks. The Company has implemented or is in the process of implementing procedures to manage such risk and has established a comprehensive risk management committee, overseen by the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors, to monitor compliance with the Company's risk management policies and procedures. The Company protects itself against price fluctuations on natural gas by limiting the aggregate level of net open positions which are exposed to market price changes and through the use of net open positions which are exposed to market price changes and through the use of natural gas derivative instruments for hedging purposes. The net open position is actively managed with strict policies designed to limit the exposure to market risk and which require at least weekly reporting to management of potential financial exposure. The risk management committee has limited the types of financial instruments the company may trade to those related to natural gas commodities. Financial instruments generally are not held for speculative trading purposes. 32 Supplementary Data (Unaudited) Consolidated Quarterly Financial Data ( in thousands, except per share data) FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER QUARTER --------- --------- --------- --------- FISCAL YEAR 1998 Revenues ......................... $ 5,225 $14,642 $19,214 $ 3,983 Operating income (loss) .......... $ (744) $ 1,615 $ 2,437 $ 445 Net income (loss) ................ $ (681) $ 816 $ 1,442 $ (57) Net income (loss) per share ...... $ (0.29) $ 0.35 $ 0.60 $ (0.02) FISCAL YEAR 1997 Revenues ......................... $ 4,385 $12,346 $14,232 $ 7,252 Operating income (loss) .......... $ (759) $ 1,611 $ 2,104 $ 240 Net income (loss) ................ $ (633) $ 920 $ 1,090 $ (84) Net income (loss) per share ...... $ (0.27) $ 0.39 $ 0.46 $ (0.03) Cautionary Statement for Purposes of the "Safe-harbor" Provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The foregoing Management's Discussion and Analysis and other portions of this annual report contain various "forward looking statements" within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Sections 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which represent the Company's expectations or beliefs concerning future events, including the statements that the total cost of changes required to achieve a year 2000 date conversion are not expected to have a material effect on the Company's financial statements. In addition, statements containing expressions such as "believes," "anticipates," "plans" or "expects" used in the Company's periodic reports on Forms 10-K and 10-Q filed with the SEC are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The company cautions that these and similar statements included in this report and in previously filed periodic reports including reports filed on Form10-K and 10-Q are further qualified by important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward looking statement. 33 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Report of Independent Auditors The Board of Directors Energy West Incorporated We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Energy West Incorporated and subsidiaries as of June 30, 1998 and 1997, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 1998. Our audits also included the financial statement schedule listed in the Index at Item 14(a). These financial statements and schedule are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Energy West Incorporated and subsidiaries at June 30, 1998 and 1997, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 1998, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the related financial statement schedule, when considered in relation to the basic financial statements taken as a whole, presents fairly in all material respects, the information set forth therein. Ernst & Young LLP Denver, Colorado August 21, 1998 34 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets
June 30 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Assets Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ........................ $ 58,006 $ 148,665 Accounts receivable, less allowances for uncollectible accounts of $98,761 ($167,824 at June 30, 1997) ................................ 4,504,235 3,402,528 Natural gas and propane inventory ................ 4,669,933 5,792,517 Materials and supplies ........................... 556,077 561,112 Prepayments and other ............................ 147,091 518,504 Refundable income tax payments ................... 464,155 301,711 Recoverable costs of gas purchases ............... 1,926,749 1,673,285 ----------- ----------- Total current assets ............................. 12,326,246 12,398,322 Investments ...................................... 3,365 257,560 Notes receivable due after one year .............. 192,192 2,537 Property, plant and equipment .................... 47,620,125 46,481,447 Less accumulated depreciation and amortization ... 20,048,221 19,083,667 ----------- ----------- Net property, plant and equipment ................ 27,571,904 27,397,780 Deferred charges: Net unamortized debt issue costs ................. 1,232,561 888,188 Regulatory assets for income taxes ............... 590,450 487,027 Unrecognized postretirement obligation ........... 526,975 564,500 Other regulated assets ........................... 532,051 532,481 Other nonregulated assets ........................ 359,141 356,454 ----------- ----------- Total deferred charges ........................... 3,241,178 2,828,650 ----------- ----------- Total assets ..................................... $43,334,885 $42,884,849 ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
35 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Consolidated Balance Sheets (continued)
June 30 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Capitalization and liabilities Current liabilities: Long-term debt due within one year ................. $ 413,032 $ 361,959 Notes payable ...................................... 1,442,982 11,380,000 Accounts payable--gas purchases .................... 2,029,703 1,158,700 Accounts payable--other ............................ 556,311 562,854 Payable to employee benefit plans .................. 564,642 512,773 Accrued vacation ................................... 318,354 344,863 Other current liabilities .......................... 810,919 519,796 Deferred income taxes--current ..................... 608,890 475,940 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities .......................... 6,744,833 15,316,885 Other: Deferred income taxes .............................. 3,327,760 3,107,272 Deferred investment tax credits .................... 460,716 481,779 Contributions in aid of construction ............... 894,768 872,743 Customer advances for construction ................. 514,062 166,688 Accumulated postretirement obligation .............. 933,813 867,919 Regulatory liability for income taxes .............. 135,801 148,961 Deferred gain on sale-leaseback of assets .......... 189,035 212,663 Other .............................................. 44,775 29,250 ----------- ----------- Total other ........................................ 6,500,730 5,887,275 Long-term debt (less amounts due within one year) .......................................... 17,278,033 9,683,755 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock--$.15 par value: Authorized--1,500,000 shares; Outstanding--none .................................. -- -- Common stock--$.15 par value: Authorized--3,500,000 shares; Outstanding--2,403,190 shares (2,357,470 shares at June 30, 1997) .................................. 360,481 353,623 Capital in excess of par value ..................... 3,286,228 2,932,962 Retained earnings .................................. 9,164,580 8,710,349 ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity ......................... 12,811,289 11,996,934 ----------- ----------- Total capitalization ............................... 30,089,322 21,680,689 ----------- ----------- Total capitalization and liabilities ............... $43,334,885 $42,884,849 ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 36 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Income
Year ended June 30 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating revenue: Regulated utilities .................... $27,824,360 $26,882,248 $23,672,186 Nonregulated operations ................ 3,856,242 5,339,553 3,297,583 Gas trading ............................ 11,383,019 5,993,668 4,348,239 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total operating revenue ................ 43,063,621 38,215,469 31,318,008 Operating expenses: Gas purchased .......................... 18,571,808 19,136,723 14,972,454 Cost of gas trading .................... 10,184,855 5,538,847 3,751,053 Distribution,generaland administrative . 7,696,928 7,498,467 6,924,391 Maintenance ............................ 496,545 496,721 408,590 Depreciation and amortization .......... 1,732,394 1,689,082 1,667,256 Taxes other than income ................ 628,183 660,133 629,428 Total operating expenses ............... 39,310,713 35,019,973 28,353,172 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating income ....................... 3,752,908 3,195,496 2,964,836 Other income, net ...................... 142,574 325,334 214,902 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before interest charges and income taxes ........................... 3,895,482 3,520,830 3,179,738 Interest charges: Long-term debt ......................... 1,216,190 700,484 709,872 Short-term and other ................... 367,073 824,100 532,866 Total interest charges ................. 1,583,263 1,524,584 1,242,738 ----------- ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes ............. 2,312,219 1,996,246 1,937,000 Provision for income taxes ............. 792,129 703,472 670,025 Net income ............................. $ 1,520,090 $ 1,292,774 $ 1,266,975 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Basic and diluted earnings per common share ....................... $ .64 $ .55 $ .55
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 37 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity
Capital in Common Excess of Retained Stock Par Value Earnings Total ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1995 ......................... $ 338,121 $ 2,117,730 $ 8,076,907 $ 10,532,758 Exercise of stock options into 13,680 shares of common stock at $4.875 to $7.125 per share ....... 2,052 72,918 -- 74,970 Sale of 37,611 shares of common stock at $8.00 to $9.50 per share under the Company's dividend reinvestment plan ....................... 5,642 320,158 -- 325,800 Issuance of 15,889 shares of common stock to ESOP at estimated fair value of $8.00 per share .. 2,383 124,734 -- 127,117 Net income for the year ended June 30, 1996 ...... -- -- 1,266,975 1,266,975 Dividends on common stock--$.405 per share ....... -- -- (927,763) (927,763) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1996 ......................... 348,198 2,635,540 8,416,119 11,399,857 Exercise of stock options into 980 shares of common stock at $6.50 to $7.13 per share ........ 147 6,773 -- 6,920 Sale of 20,692 shares of common stock at $8.38 to $8.50 per share under the Company's dividend reinvestment plan ....................... 3,104 171,466 -- 174,570 Issuance of 14,490 shares of common stock to ..... 119,183 ESOP at estimated fair value of $8.38 per share .. 2,174 -- 121,357 Net income for the year ended June 30, 1997 ...... -- -- 1,292,774 1,292,774 Dividends on common stock--$.425 per share ....... -- -- (998,544) (998,544) ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balance at June 30, 1997 ......................... 353,623 2,932,962 8,710,349 11,996,934 Exercise of stock options into 22,908 shares of common stock at $6.375 to $7.125 per share ....... 3,436 157,948 -- 161,384 Sale of 8,095 shares of common stock at $8.846 to $9.004 per share under the Company's dividend reinvestment plan ....................... 1,214 71,071 -- 72,285 Issuance of 11,639 shares of common stock to ESOP at estimated fair value of $8.645 per share . 1,746 98,869 -- 100,615 Issuance of 3,078 shares of common stock at $8.395 per share under the Company's deferred board stock compensation plan .................... 462 25,378 -- 25,840 Net income for the year ended June 30, 1998 ...... -- -- 1,520,090 1,520,090 Dividends on common stock--$.445 per share ....... -- -- (1,065,859) (1,065,859) Balance at June 30, 1998 ......................... $ 360,481 $ 3,286,228 $ 9,164,580 $ 12,811,289 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 38 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Year ended June 30 1998 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating activities Net income ............................. $ 1,520,090 $ 1,292,774 $ 1,266,975 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization .......... 1,986,224 1,893,368 1,833,511 Write-off of investment in Gas Finco ... 250,000 -- -- Gain on sale of assets ................. (211,465) (24,484) (11,406) Gain on sale of marketable equity securities ............................. -- (100,526) -- Investment tax credit .................. (21,063) (21,062) (21,062) Deferred gain on sale of assets ........ (23,628) (23,628) -- Deferred income taxes .................. 353,438 629,643 399,205 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable .................... (1,101,707) 83,800 (443,725) Natural gas and propane inventory ...... 1,122,584 (3,591,739) (514,074) Accounts payable ....................... 864,460 (331,839) (218,153) Recoverable costs of gas purchases ..... (253,464) (719,893) (827,982) Prepaid gas ............................ 371,413 83,923 (523,212) Other assets and liabilities ........... 102,488 (71,364) (333,878) ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities ............................. 4,959,370 (901,027) 606,199 Investing activities Construction expenditures .............. (3,014,020) (3,207,200) (4,590,609) Increase in investments ................ -- (250,000) -- Increase in notes receivable ........... (200,000) -- -- Proceeds from sale of assets ........... 1,247,601 153,716 552,160 Proceeds from sale of marketable equity securities -- 273,572 -- Increase in marketable equity securities -- -- (20,958) Collection of long-term notes receivable 10,345 6,653 6,794 Customer advances for construction ..... 347,374 (23,954) 31,106 Increase (Decrease) from contributions in aid of construction ............. 22,025 228,468 32,109 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities .. (1,586,675) (2,818,745) (3,989,398)
39 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (continued)
Year ended June 30 1998 1997 1996 ------------ ------------ ------------ Financing activities Proceeds from long-term debt ....................... $ 8,000,000 $ -- $ -- Debt issuance and reacquisition costs .............. (458,642) -- -- Payment of long-term debt .......................... (361,959) (361,959) (407,032) Proceeds from notes payable ........................ 22,346,120 32,512,000 20,965,000 Repayment of notes payable ......................... (32,283,139) (28,307,000) (16,410,000) Sale of common stock ............................... 161,384 6,920 74,970 Dividends paid ..................................... (867,118) (702,617) (474,846) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ......................................... (3,463,354) 3,147,344 3,748,092 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents ................................... (90,659) (572,428) 364,893 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year .................................. 148,665 721,093 356,200 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ........................................ $ 58,006 $ 148,665 $ 721,093 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash paid for: Interest ........................................... $ 1,536,402 $ 1,528,441 $ 1,242,035 Income taxes ....................................... 862,000 169,546 498,461 Noncash financing activities: Dividend reinvestment and compensation plan .................................. 98,125 174,570 325,800 ESOP shares issued ................................. 100,615 121,357 127,117
SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES. 40 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements June 30, 1998 1. Principal Accounting Policies General Energy West Incorporated (the "Company") operates principally in a single business segment as a distributor of natural gas and propane to residential and commercial customers. The entities falling under the Energy West Incorporated heading include Great Falls Gas Company, Cascade Gas Company, West Yellowstone Gas Company, Cody Gas Company and Broken Bow Gas Company. These natural gas and propane vapor distribution operations are regulated by the Montana Public Service Commission ("MPSC"), the Wyoming Public Service Commission ("WPSC") and the Arizona Corporation Commission ("ACC"). Accordingly, most of the Company's accounting policies are subject to the requirements set forth in the Federal Energy Regulatory Commission's Uniform System of Accounts. In some cases, because of the rate making process, these accounting policies differ from those used by nonregulated operations. Bulk propane distribution is a nonregulated operation. Consolidated Subsidiaries The Company's wholly-owned nonregulated subsidiaries, Energy West Resources, Inc. ("EWR"), Montana Sun, Inc. ("Montana Sun") and Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. ("RMF"), are included in the consolidated financial statements. The results of operations of these subsidiaries constitute all of the Company's nonregulated operations. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. EWR is a gas marketing operation. Its principal assets are capitalized storage field costs and inventory. EWR primarily markets gas to industrial and commercial customers (businesses using over 5,000 Mcf of natural gas annually). Montana Sun's operating activities consist of commercial real estate development. Its significant assets consist of real estate held for future sale. RMF is a bulk retail and wholesale liquid propane sales operation. Its principal assets include bulk storage and customer tanks, delivery trucks and related equipment. 41 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Principal Accounting Policies (continued) Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Natural Gas and Propane Inventory Natural gas inventory and propane inventory are stated at the lower of weighted average cost or net realizable value except for Great Falls Gas Company, which is stated at the rate approved by the MPSC, which includes transportation costs. Recoverable Costs of Gas Purchases Differences between the costs of gas approved by regulators in the Company's rate structure and actual gas costs are accounted for as a current asset or liability, as applicable. These differences are recovered or refunded, as applicable, in future periods by adjustment of the Company's rates. Property, Plant and Equipment Additions to property, plant and equipment are recorded at original cost when placed in service. Depreciation and amortization are recorded on a straight-line basis over estimated useful lives or the units-of-production method, as applicable, at various rates averaging approximately 3.66%, 3.70% and 3.93% during the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 1997 the Company reduced accumulated depreciation, which lowered depreciation expense by $109,000 due to a pending rate order by the Arizona Corporation Commission related to regulated operations in Arizona. The ACC requested that the Company change the estimated depreciation rates on mains, meters, services and regulators from 3.75% to 3.25% to be in accordance with the rate case filed in 1981. 42 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Principal Accounting Policies (continued) Investments The Company is entering into various joint venture agreements. When the Company has the ability to exercise significant influence over the operations of these joint ventures (generally when its investment exceeds 20%), they are recorded as equity investments. Investments of less than 20% are recorded at cost. Gas Revenue and Cost Recognition The Company's business activities include the buying and selling of natural gas. The Company recognizes revenue and costs on gas trading transactions when gas is delivered to the purchaser. Any gas not purchased by the consumer at the end of each month is carried in inventory at cost. Gas Commodity Hedging The Company's energy-related businesses are exposed to risks relating to changes in certain commodity prices and counterparty performance. In order to manage the various risks relating to these exposures, the Company utilizes natural gas derivatives and has established risk management oversight for these risks. The Company has implemented or is in the process of implementing procedures to manage such risk and has established a comprehensive risk management committee, overseen by the Audit Committee of the Company's Board of Directors, to monitor compliance with the Company's risk management policies and procedures. The Company protects itself against price fluctuations on natural gas by limiting the aggregate level of net open positions which are exposed to market price changes and through the use of natural gas derivative instruments for hedging purposes. The net open position is actively managed with strict policies designed to limit the exposure to market risk and which require at least weekly reporting to management of potential financial exposure. The risk management committee has limited the types of financial instruments the Company may trade to those related to natural gas commodities. Financial instruments generally are not held for speculative trading purposes. Gains and losses related to derivative commodity instruments which qualify as hedges are recognized in the consolidated statements of income when the underlying hedged physical transaction 43 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Principal Accounting Policies (continued) closes (the deferral method) and are included in the same category as the hedged item (natural gas purchased). Gas Commodity Trading The Company may engage in natural gas commodity derivatives designated for trading purposes and therefore, experiences net open positions in terms of price, volume and specified delivery point. The open positions expose the Company to the risk that fluctuating market prices may adversely impact its financial position or results of operations. However, the net open position is actively managed with strict policies designed to limit the exposure to market risk and which require weekly reporting to management of potential financial exposure. Management has limited the types of derivative instruments the Company may trade to those related to natural gas commodities. The Company's trading activities are subject to mark-to-market accounting, under which changes in the market value of outstanding natural gas derivative instruments are recognized as gains or losses in the period of change. Gains and losses on commodity derivative instruments utilized for trading are recognized in income on a current basis (the mark-to-market method) and are included on the Consolidated Statements of Income in operating revenues or expenses (cost of sales), as appropriate, and on the Consolidated Balance Sheets as energy commodity assets or liabilities. Because of underlying price fluctuations, the mark-to-market totals may fluctuate throughout the month. As of June 30, 1998, the Company did not have any natural gas commodity derivatives designated for trading purposes. Debt Issuance and Reacquisition Costs Debt premium, discount and issuance expenses are amortized over the life of each issue. Debt reacquisition costs for refinanced debt are amortized over the remaining life of the new debt. Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For purposes of these statements, all highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less are considered to be cash equivalents. 44 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Principal Accounting Policies (continued) Financial Instruments All of the Company's financial instruments requiring fair value disclosure were recognized in the consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 1998. Except for long-term debt, their carrying values approximate the estimated fair values. Descriptions of the methods and assumptions used to reach this conclusion are as follows: Cash and cash equivalents, temporary cash investments, accounts receivable, accounts payable, and payable to employee benefit plans: These financial instruments have short maturities, or are invested in financial instruments with short maturities. Notes receivable: These notes generally relate to energy conservation incentive programs, some of which bear favorable interest rates compared to market for similar risks. However, due to the relatively small balances of these notes, any differences between carrying value and fair value are immaterial. Notes payable: Represent lines of credit, with maturities of a year or less, bearing interest at current market rates. The fair value of the Company's long-term debt, based on quoted market prices for the same or similar issues, is approximately 109.4% of the carrying value. Outstanding letters of credit totaled $1,030,000 at June 30, 1998. The letters of credit guarantee the Company's performance to third parties for gas purchases and gas transportation services. Earnings Per Share In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, EARNINGS PER SHARE. The overall objective of Statement 128 is to simplify the calculation of earnings per share ("EPS") and achieve comparability with the recently issued International Accounting Standard No. 33, EARNINGS PER SHARE. Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income by the sum of the weighted-average shares outstanding during the period and the additional dilutive shares resulting from the outstanding stock options. 45 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Principal Accounting Policies (continued) For the fiscal years ended June 30, 1998, 1997, and 1996, the calculations for basic EPS and diluted EPS resulted in the same earnings per share. The weighted average number of shares under the diluted method at each date was 2,390,814 in 1998, 2,356,624 in 1997, and 2,298,734 in 1996. Stock-Based Compensation The Company has elected to follow Accounting Principles Board Opinion ("APB") No. 25, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK ISSUED TO EMPLOYEES (the intrinsic value method), for its stock options rather than the alternative fair value method provided for by SFAS No. 123, ACCOUNTING FOR STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION. Accounting for stock options using APB No. 25 results in no compensation expense to the Company because the exercise price for the stock options equals the market price of the underlying stock on the date of the grant. Effects of Regulation The regulatory structure which has historically embraced the gas industry has been in the process of transition. Legislative and regulatory initiatives, at both the federal and state levels, are designed to promote competition and will continue to impose additional pressure on the Company's ability to retain customers and to maintain current rate levels. The changes in the gas industry have allowed commercial and industrial customers to negotiate their own gas purchases directly with producers or brokers. To date, the changes in the gas industry have not had a negative impact on earnings or cash flows of the Company's regulated segment. The accounts and rates of the Company's regulated segment are subject, in certain respects, to the requirements of the Montana, Wyoming and Arizona public utilities commissions. As a result, the Company's regulated segment maintains its accounts in accordance with the requirements of those regulators. The application of generally accepted accounting principles by the Company's regulated segments differs in certain respects from application by the nonregulated segment and other nonregulated businesses. The regulated segment prepares its financial statements in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 71, ACCOUNTING FOR THE EFFECTS OF CERTAIN TYPES OF REGULATION ("SFAS 71"). In general, SFAS 71 recognizes that accounting for rate-regulated enterprises should reflect the relationship of costs and revenues. As a result, a regulated utility may defer recognition of cost (a regulatory asset) or recognize an obligation (a regulatory liability) if it is probable that, through the rate-making process, there will be a corresponding increase or decrease in revenues. Accordingly, the Company has deferred certain costs, which will be amortized over various periods of time. The costs deferred are further described in the Company's financial statements and the notes thereto. To the extent that collection of such costs or payment of liabilities 46 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 1. Principal Accounting Policies (continued) is no longer probable as a result of changes in regulation and/or the Company's competitive position, the associated regulatory asset or liability will be reversed with a charge or credit to income. If the Company's regulated segment were to discontinue the application of SFAS 71, the accounting impact would be an extraordinary, noncash charge to operations that could be material to the financial position and results of operations of the Company. However, the Company is unaware of any circumstances or events in the foreseeable future that would cause it to discontinue the application of SFAS 71. All regulatory assets have been formally approved by the applicable regulator, although other than environmental cleanup costs, no return on assets is allowed by the regulators. The Company uses the lives for depreciation as defined by the regulators, which approximate the economic lives for generally accepted accounting principles. Reclassifications Certain reclassifications have been made to the fiscal 1997 and 1996 consolidated financial statements to conform to the fiscal 1998 presentation. 2. Notes Payable At June 30, 1998, the Company maintained two lines of credit totaling $19,000,000. One line is for $11,000,000 with interest calculated at the lower of the London Interbank Offering Rate ("LIBOR") plus 2% or prime less 1/2 percent, expiring January 5, 1999. The other is for $8,000,000 with interest calculated at the lower of LIBOR plus 2% or prime less 1/2 percent, expiring January 15, 1999. A total of $1,442,982, $11,380,000, and $7,175,000 had been borrowed under the line of credit agreements at June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Borrowings on lines of credit, based upon daily loan balances, averaged $4,193,679, $9,390,334 and $6,166,380 during the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. The maximum borrowings outstanding on these lines at any month end were $11,835,000, $11,380,000 and $9,415,000 during these same periods. The daily weighted average interest rate was 7.85%, 8.0% and 8.5% for the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Management expects both lines of credit to be renewed for another year. 47 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 3. Long-Term Debt Obligations Long-term debt consists of the following:
June 30 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Series 1997 notes payable ................... $ 8,000,000 $ -- Series 1993 notes payable ................... 7,800,000 7,800,000 Industrial development revenue obligations: Series 1992A ................................ 360,000 655,000 Series 1992B ................................ 1,515,000 1,575,000 Other ....................................... 16,065 15,714 ----------- ----------- Total long-term obligations ................. 17,691,065 10,045,714 Less portion due within one year ............ 413,032 361,959 ----------- ----------- Long-term obligations due after one year ... $17,278,033 $ 9,683,755 ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
Series 1997 Notes Payable On August 1, 1997, the Company issued $8,000,000 of Series 1997 unsecured notes bearing interest at the rate of 7.5%, payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on December 1, 1997. All principal outstanding, plus accrued interest, will be due and payable on June 1, 2012. At the Company's option, beginning June 1, 2002, notes maturing subsequent to 2002 may be redeemed prior to maturity, in whole or part, at 100% of face value, plus accrued interest. Series 1993 Notes Payable On June 24, 1993, the Company issued $7,800,000 of Series 1993 unsecured notes bearing interest at rates ranging from 6.20% to 7.60%, payable semiannually on June 1 and December 1 of each year, commencing on December 1, 1993. Maturity dates begin in 1999 and extend to 2013. At the Company's option, beginning June 1, 2003, notes maturing subsequent to 2003 may be redeemed prior to maturity, in whole or part, at redemption prices declining from 104% to 100% of face value, plus accrued interest. 48 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 3. Long-Term Debt Obligations (continued) Industrial Development Revenue Obligations On September 15, 1992, Cascade County, Montana (the County) issued two Industrial Development Revenue Obligations, the Series 1992A Bonds for $1,700,000 and Series 1992B Bonds for $1,800,000. The Series 1992A and Series 1992B Bonds are unsecured; however, loan agreements are maintained with the Company in the same amounts. Both the Series 1992A and Series 1992B Bonds require annual principal payments on October 1 and semiannual interest payments on April 1 and October 1 of each year beginning in 1993. The Series 1992A Bonds have a final maturity in 1999 and bear interest at rates ranging from 3.25% to 5.30%. The Series 1992B bonds have a final maturity in 2012 and bear interest at rates ranging from 3.35% to 6.50%. Aggregate Annual Maturities
Fiscal Series Series IDR Obligations Total Year Ending 1997 1993 Series Series Long-Term June 30 Notes Notes 1992A 1992B Other Obligations ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 1999 ......... $ -- $ 165,000 $ 175,000 $ 65,000 $ 8,032 $ 413,032 2000 ......... -- 175,000 185,000 70,000 8,033 438,033 2001 ......... -- 370,000 -- 75,000 -- 445,000 2002 ......... -- 390,000 -- 75,000 -- 465,000 2003 ......... -- 420,000 -- 80,000 -- 500,000 Thereafter ... 8,000,000 6,280,000 -- 1,150,000 -- 15,430,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- 8,000,000 7,800,000 360,000 1,515,000 16,065 17,691,065 Less current -- 165,000 175,000 65,000 8,032 413,032 portion $ 8,000,000 $ 7,635,000 $ 185,000 $ 1,450,000 $ 8,033 $17,278,033 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
The Company's long-term debt obligation agreements contain various covenants including: limiting total dividends and distributions made in the immediately preceding 60-month period to aggregate consolidated net income for such period, restricting senior indebtedness, limiting asset sales, and maintaining certain financial debt and interest ratios. 49 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 4. Retirement Plans The Company has a defined contribution pension plan (the Plan) which covers substantially all of the Company's employees. Under the Plan, the Company contributes 10% of each participant's eligible compensation. Total contributions to the Plan for the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996 were $405,441, $392,868 and $383,018, respectively. The Company adopted, effective July 1, 1993, SFAS No. 106, EMPLOYERS' ACCOUNTING FOR POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSIONS. This standard requires that the projected future cost of providing postretirement benefits be recognized as an expense as employees render service rather than when paid. Effective for fiscal year 1994, the Company modified its plan for these benefits and has elected to pay eligible retirees (post-65 years of age) $125 per month in lieu of contracting for health and life insurance benefits. The amount of this payment is fixed and will not increase with medical trends or inflation. The Company's transition obligation at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $293,600 and $313,200, respectively, of which $250,800 in 1998 and $271,500 in 1997 is related to the regulated utility operations. The transition obligation was accrued as a deferred charge and will be amortized over 20 years. Substantially all of the transition obligation is for the future cost of benefits to active employees. The Company made a change to the plan, effective July 1, 1996, allowing pre-65 retirees and their spouses to remain on the same medical plan as active employees by contributing 125% of the current COBRA rate to retain this coverage. The increased liability from this change is $269,200. The prior service obligation associated with this plan change at June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $233,400 and $251,300, respectively, of which $193,300 in 1998 and $210,600 in 1997 is related to regulated utility operations. The prior service obligation was accrued as a deferred charge and will be amortized over fifteen years. The Company expects regulators in Montana and Wyoming to allow recovery of the additional costs associated with this plan change. The incremental annual increases in consolidated expenses due to adoption of SFAS No. 106 were $121,600, $126,400 and $70,900 in fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Included in these amounts were $95,600 in 1998, $101,900 in 1997 and $58,100 in 1996 relating to regulatory operations. The MPSC allowed recovery of these costs beginning on November 4, 1997 for the utility operations in Montana. Management believes it is probable that its regulators in Wyoming will allow recovery of these costs based upon recent industry rate decisions addressing this issue. The Company has 50 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 4. Retirement Plans (continued) established a VEBA trust fund and is contributing to that trust the annual expense of the plan. The balance in that trust after benefit payments in fiscal year 1998 is $284,000 and in fiscal year 1997 is $141,900. The following table presents the amounts recognized at June 30, 1998 and 1997 in the consolidated financial statements.
1998 1997 --------- --------- Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation: Retirees ............................................ $ 176,700 $ 125,700 Fully eligible active plan participants ............. 104,800 86,500 Other active plan participants ...................... 555,100 604,200 --------- --------- 836,600 816,400 Net unrecognized gains .............................. 97,213 51,519 $ 933,813 $ 867,919 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net periodic postretirement benefit cost: Service cost ........................................ $ 41,300 $ 42,100 Interest cost ....................................... 52,900 52,000 Actual return on plan assets ........................ (9,400) (3,200) Amortization of transition obligation ............... 19,600 19,600 Amortization of unrecognized (gains) losses ......... (3,700) -- Net amortization of unrecognized prior service cost . 17,900 17,900 Deferred asset gain (loss) .......................... 3,000 (2,000) Net periodic postretirement benefit cost ............ $ 121,600 $ 126,400 --------- --------- --------- ---------
The weighted-average discount rate used in determining the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation at June 30, 1998 was 7.0 percent and at June 30, 1997 was 7.5 percent. The weighted-average annual assumed rate of increase in the per capita cost of covered benefits (i.e., health care cost trend rate) is 9.0 percent for the 1998-99 fiscal year and is assumed to decrease gradually to 5.5 percent after four years and remain at that level thereafter. The weighted-average health care cost trend rate was 10.0 percent for the 51 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 4. Retirement Plans (continued) 1997-98 fiscal year and was assumed to decrease gradually to 5.5 percent after five years and remain at that level thereafter. The health care cost trend rate assumption has a significant effect on the amounts reported. For example, increasing the assumed health care cost trend rate by one percentage point in each year would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of June 30, 1998 by $64,300, and the aggregate of interest and service cost for the year ended June 30, 1998 by $9,200. 5. Income Tax Expense Effective July 1, 1993, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes from the deferred method to the liability method required by FASB Statement No. 109, ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES. The cumulative effect of adopting Statement No. 109 created a regulatory asset and a regulatory liability for regulated operations, representing the anticipated effects on regulated rates charged to customers which will result from the adoption of Statement No. 109. For the year ended June 30, 1998, changes in certain assets and liabilities resulted in an increase in regulatory assets of $103,423 and a decrease in regulatory liabilities of $13,160 for regulated entities, resulting in ending balances of $590,450 and $135,801, respectively. Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. 52 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 5. Income Tax Expense (continued) Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets and liabilities as of June 30, 1998 and 1997 are as follows:
1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Deferred tax assets: Allowance for doubtful accounts ...... $ 34,163 $ 36,187 Unamortized investment tax credit .... 136,022 149,182 Contributions in aid of construction . 149,093 204,222 Other nondeductible accruals ......... 197,114 200,990 Deferred gain on sale of assets ...... 75,501 84,853 Other ................................ 64,583 51,973 ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax assets ............ 656,476 727,407 Deferred tax liabilities: Customer refunds payable ............. 768,913 657,459 Property, plant and equipment ........ 3,431,603 3,268,078 Unamortized debt issue costs ......... 173,251 187,443 Unamortized deferred rate case costs . 114,113 109,540 Covenant not to compete .............. 80,556 84,798 Other ................................ 24,690 3,301 ---------- ---------- Total deferred tax liabilities ....... 4,593,126 4,310,619 Net deferred tax liabilities ......... $3,936,650 $3,583,212 ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------
53 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 5. Income Tax Expense (continued) Income tax expense consists of the following:
Year ended June 30 1998 1997 1996 --------- --------- --------- Current income taxes: Federal .............................. $ 704,914 $ 202,356 $ 244,777 State ................................ 27,487 31,477 21,819 --------- --------- --------- Total current income taxes ...... 732,401 233,833 266,596 Deferred income taxes (benefits): Tax depreciation in excess of book ... 285,124 364,262 341,217 Book amortization in excess of tax ... (18,434) (29,900) (35,958) Recoverable cost of gas purchases .... 111,393 255,130 322,479 Regulatory surcharges ................ (93,149) (70,955) (44,830) Deferred gain (loss) on sale of assets (215,552) 9,428 (95,900) Contributions in aid of construction . 55,237 (88,347) -- Deferred rate case costs ............. 4,553 93,287 -- Bad debt reserves .................... 23,726 -- -- Other ................................ (5,377) 7,022 (25,362) --------- --------- --------- Total deferred income taxes ..... 147,521 539,927 461,646 Investment tax credit, net ........... (21,062) (21,062) (21,062) Total income taxes ................... $ 858,860 $ 752,698 $ 707,180 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Income taxes--operations ............. $ 792,129 $ 703,472 $ 670,025 Income taxes--other income ........... 66,731 49,226 37,155 --------- --------- --------- Total income taxes ................... $ 858,860 $ 752,698 $ 707,180 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
54 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 5. Income Tax Expense (continued) Income tax expense from operations differs from the amount computed by applying the federal statutory rate to pre-tax income for the following reasons:
1998 1997 1996 --------- --------- --------- Tax expense at statutory rate - 34% .......... $ 812,798 $ 702,989 $ 666,930 State income tax, net of federal tax benefit . 55,138 47,084 44,710 Amortization of deferred investment tax credits ...................................... (21,062) (21,062) (21,062) Other ........................................ 11,986 23,687 16,602 --------- --------- --------- Total income taxes ........................... $ 858,860 $ 752,698 $ 707,180 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- ---------
6. Regulated and Nonregulated Operations Summarized financial information for the Company's regulated utility and nonregulated nonutility operations (before intercompany eliminations between regulated and nonregulated primarily consisting of gas sales from nonregulated to regulated entities, intercompany accounts receivable, accounts payable, equity, and subsidiary investment) is as follows: 55 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 6. Regulated and Nonregulated Operations (continued)
June 30, 1998 Reg. Nonreg. Adj. Consol. ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Capital expenditures ................. $ 2,475,740 $ 538,280 $ 3,014,020 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Property, plant and equipment, net Regulated utilities ............. $24,708,248 $24,708,248 Nonregulated propane $ 2,410,102 2,410,102 Real estate held for investment . 453,554 453,554 Total P P & E ........................ 24,708,248 2,863,656 27,571,904 Current assets ....................... 7,792,284 6,522,439 $(1,988,477) 12,326,246 Other assets ......................... 4,220,331 288,403 (1,071,999) 3,436,735 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets ......................... $36,720,863 $ 9,674,498 $(3,060,476) $43,334,885 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Equity ............................... $ 9,605,315 $ 4,277,064 $(1,071,090) $12,811,289 Long-term debt ....................... 15,546,350 1,731,683 17,278,033 Current liabilities .................. 5,934,499 2,799,720 (1,989,386) 6,744,833 Deferred income taxes ................ 3,103,164 224,596 3,327,760 Other liabilities .................... 2,531,535 641,435 3,172,970 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total capitalization and liabilities . $36,720,863 $ 9,674,498 $(3,060,476) $43,334,885 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
June 30, 1997 Reg. Nonreg. Adj. Consol. ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Capital expenditures ................. $ 1,676,401 $ 1,530,799 $ 3,207,200 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Property, plant and equipment, net Regulated utilities ............. $23,739,918 $23,739,918 Nonregulated propane ........... $ 3,189,998 3,189,998 Real estate held for investment . 467,864 467,864 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total P P & E ........................ 23,739,918 3,657,862 27,397,780 Current assets ....................... 9,820,008 2,790,148 $ (211,834) 12,398,322 Other assets ......................... 3,823,659 337,086 (1,071,998) 3,088,747 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets ......................... $37,383,585 $ 6,785,096 $(1,283,832) $42,884,849 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Equity ............................... $ 9,411,406 $ 3,656,421 $(1,070,893) $11,996,934 Long-term debt ....................... 7,952,072 1,731,683 9,683,755 Current liabilities .................. 14,791,018 218,876 306,990 15,316,884 Deferred income taxes ................ 2,746,547 360,725 3,107,272 Other liabilities .................... 2,482,542 817,391 (519,929) 2,780,004 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total capitalization and liabilities . $37,383,585 $ 6,785,096 $(1,283,832) $42,884,849 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -----------
1998 Reg. Nonreg. Adj. Consol. ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating revenue ............... $ 27,824,360 $ 8,740,964 $ (4,884,722) $ 31,680,602 Gas trading revenue ............. 14,488,326 (3,105,307) 11,383,019 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating revenue ......... 27,824,360 23,229,290 (7,990,029) 43,063,621 Gas purchased ................... 17,046,612 6,404,939 (4,879,743) 18,571,808 Cost of gas trading ............. 13,289,205 (3,104,350) 10,184,855 Distribution, general and admin . 5,910,077 1,786,851 7,696,928 Maintenance ..................... 397,512 99,033 496,545 Depreciation and amortization ... 1,435,936 302,394 (5,936) 1,732,394 Taxes other than income ......... 529,671 98,512 628,183 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income ................ $ 2,504,552 $ 1,248,356 $ -- $ 3,752,908 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
1997 Reg. Nonreg. Adj. Consol. ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating revenue ............... $ 26,882,248 $ 9,143,144 $ (3,803,591) $ 32,221,801 Gas trading revenue ............. 5,993,668 5,993,668 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating revenue ......... 26,882,248 15,136,812 (3,803,591) 38,215,469 Gas purchased ................... 16,192,875 6,747,439 (3,803,591) 19,136,723 Cost of gas trading ............. 5,538,847 5,538,847 Distribution, general and admin . 5,857,321 1,641,146 7,498,467 Maintenance ..................... 403,723 92,998 496,721 Depreciation and amortization ... 1,348,733 340,349 1,689,082 Taxes other than income ......... 545,448 114,685 660,133 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income ................ $ 2,534,148 $ 661,348 $ -- $ 3,195,496 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
1996 Reg. Nonreg. Adj. Consol. ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating revenue ............... $ 23,672,186 $ 4,510,942 $ (1,213,359) $ 26,969,769 Gas trading revenue ............. 4,348,239 4,348,239 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Total operating revenue ......... 23,672,186 8,859,181 (1,213,359) 31,318,008 Gas purchased ................... 13,646,178 2,539,635 (1,213,359) 14,972,454 Cost of gas trading ............. 3,751,053 3,751,053 Distribution, general and admin . 5,578,188 1,346,203 6,924,391 Maintenance ..................... 348,123 60,467 408,590 Depreciation and amortization ... 1,359,339 307,917 1,667,256 Taxes other than income ......... 523,768 105,660 629,428 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating income ................ $ 2,216,590 $ 748,246 $ -- $ 2,964,836 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------
56 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 7. Stock Options and Ownership Plans Stock Options There are two Incentive Stock Option Plans which provide for grants of options to purchase up to 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock to key employees. The option price may not be less than 100% of the common stock fair market value on the date of grant (110% of the fair market value if the employee owns more than 10% of the Company's outstanding common stock). These options may not have a term exceeding five years. Since the Company has elected to use APB No. 25, pro forma information regarding net income and earnings per share is required by SFAS No. 123 as if the Company had accounted for its stock options under the fair value method of that statement. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, no options were granted and for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 only a limited number of options were granted, resulting in no material impact on pro forma net income or earnings per share. The fair value for these options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions:
1997 --------- Risk-free interest rate--length of exercise period . 6.3% Dividend yields .................................. 5.2% Volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company's common stock ......................... .187 Weighted-average expected life of the employee stock options .................................... 5 years The weighted-average fair value of options granted .... $ 1.20
The Black-Scholes option valuation model was developed for use in estimating the fair value of traded options which have no vesting restrictions and are fully transferable. In addition, option valuation models require the input of highly subjective assumptions, including the expected stock price volatility. Because the Company's stock options have characteristics significantly different from those of traded options, and because changes 57 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 7. Stock Options and Ownership Plans (continued) in the subjective input assumptions can materially affect the fair value estimate, in management's opinion, the existing models do not necessarily provide a reliable single measure of the fair value of the Company's stock options. A summary of the activity under the plans is as follows:
Weighted Average Number of Exercise Shares Price ------- ---------- Fiscal 1998 Outstanding at July 1, 1997 .. 89,428 $ 7.533 Granted ...................... -- Exercised .................... (22,908) $ 7.045 Expired ...................... (37,920) $ 7.172 ------- ---------- Outstanding at June 30, 1998 . 28,600 $ 8.402 ------- ---------- At June 30, 1998 Exercisable .................. 28,600 Available for grant .......... 42,820 Fiscal 1997 Outstanding at July 1, 1996 .. 75,708 $ 7.244 Granted ...................... 20,000 $ 8.406 Exercised .................... (980) $ 7.061 Expired ...................... (5,300) $ 6.783 ------- ---------- Outstanding at June 30, 1997 . 89,428 $ 7.533 ------- ---------- At June 30, 1997 Exercisable .................. 89,428 Available for grant .......... 8,400 Fiscal 1996 Outstanding at July 1, 1995 .. 90,588 $ 6.976 Granted ...................... -- Exercised .................... (13,680) $ 5.480 Expired ...................... (1,200) $ 6.500 Outstanding at June 30, 1996 . 75,708 $ 7.244 ------- ---------- ------- ---------- At June 30, 1996 Exercisable .................. 75,708 Available for grant .......... 6,052
58 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 7. Stock Options and Ownership Plans (continued) The range of exercise prices for options outstanding at June 30, 1998 was $7.38 to $9.13. Employee Stock Ownership Plan In 1984, the Company established an Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") which covers most of the Company's employees. The unleveraged ESOP receives cash contributions from the Company each year as determined by the Board of Directors and will buy shares of the Company's common stock from either the Company or the open market at the then current price per share. The ESOP has no allocated shares, committed-to-be-released shares or suspense shares at the balance sheet dates. In addition, there are no unearned shares and there is no repurchase obligation. The Company has contributed and recognized as expense $127,901, $100,615 and $121,400 for the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. During the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996, the ESOP acquired 11,639 shares at $8.65 per share, 14,490 shares at $8.38 per share and 15,889 shares at $8.00 per share, respectively. 8. Operating Lease The Company leases a building in Cody, Wyoming. The lease expires on June 30, 2005. Future minimum rental payments will be approximately $79,200 per year from fiscal 1999 through fiscal 2005, for total future minimum lease payments of $554,400. Rental expenses related to this lease were $75,438, $73,599 and $73,808 in fiscal years 1998, 1997 and 1996, respectively. 9. Gain on Sale-Leaseback of Assets On June 28, 1996, one of the Company's nonregulated subsidiaries sold real property, consisting of land and office and warehouse buildings, for $525,000 in cash. Concurrent with the sale, the Company leased the property back for a period of ten years at an annual rental of $51,975. The initial ten-year term of the lease is extended for two successive five-year periods unless the Company provides at least six months notice prior to the end of either the initial term or the first successive five-year term. 59 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 9. Gain on Sale-Leaseback of Assets (continued) The Company does not have an option to repurchase the real property. However, should the lessor have a bona fide third-party offer, the Company has the right of first refusal to buy the land and buildings under the same terms and conditions. As a result, the transaction has been recorded as a sale, resulting in a deferred gain of $236,000, which is amortized ratably into income over the initial lease term. The balance of the deferred gain at June 30, 1998 is $189,035. The land, buildings and related accounts are no longer recognized in the accompanying financial statements. The future minimum lease payments under the terms of the related lease agreement require the payment of $51,975 per year from fiscal 1998 through fiscal 2006, for total future minimum lease payments of $415,800. 10. Commitments and Contingencies Commitments The Company has entered into long-term, take or pay natural gas supply contracts which expire beginning in 1998 and ending in 2002. The contracts generally require the Company to purchase specified minimum volumes of natural gas at a fixed price which is subject to renegotiation every two years. Current prices per Mcf for these contracts range from $1.60 to $1.70. Based on current prices, the minimum take or pay obligation at June 30, 1998 for each of the next five years and in total is as follows:
Fiscal Year ----------- 1999 ....... $2,475,450 2000 ....... 1,562,610 2001 ....... 1,032,950 2002 ....... 1,032,950 2003 ....... 164,250 Thereafter . 657,000 ---------- Total ...... $6,925,210 ---------- ----------
Natural gas purchases under these contracts for the years ended June 30, 1998, 1997 and 1996 approximated $1,630,000, $1,100,000 and $3,530,000, respectively. 60 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 10. Commitments and Contingencies (continued) On August 1, 1997, the Company entered into a take or pay propane contract which expires July 31, 1998. The contract generally requires the Company to purchase all propane quantities produced by a propane producer in Wyoming (approximately 250,000 gallons per month) tied to the Worland, Wyoming spot price. Environmental Contingency The Company owns property on which it operated a manufactured gas plant from 1909 to 1928. The site is currently used as a service center where certain equipment and materials are stored. The coal gasification process utilized in the plant resulted in the production of certain by-products which have been classified by the federal government and the State of Montana as hazardous to the environment. Several years ago the Company initiated an assessment of the site to determine if remediation of the site was required. That assessment resulted in a submission to the Montana Department of Environmental Quality ("MDEQ"), formerly known as the Montana Department of Health and Environmental Science ("MDHES"), in 1994. The Company has worked with the MDEQ since that time to obtain the data that would lead to a remediation action acceptable to the MDEQ. The Company's environmental consultant filed the report with the MDEQ on June 11, 1997. The MDEQ is evaluating the report and after completion of its review will provide for public comment related to the remediation plan. Once the comment period has lapsed and due consideration of any comments occurs, the plan can be finalized. Assuming acceptance of the plan, remediation could be in place by the fall of 1998. At June 30, 1998, the costs incurred in evaluating this site have totaled approximately $436,000. On May 30, 1995, the Company received an order from the Montana Public Service Commission allowing for recovery of the costs associated with evaluation and remediation of the site through a surcharge on customer bills. As of June 30, 1998, that recovery mechanism had generated approximately $575,000. The Company expects to spend the full amount recovered through the surcharge. The Commission's decision calls for ongoing review by the Commission of the costs incurred for this matter. The Company will submit an application for review by the Commission when the remediation plan is approved by the MDEQ. 61 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 11. Regulatory Matters On July 8, 1996, the Company filed a general rate case with the MPSC requesting a revenue increase for its Great Falls Gas Company operations. The MPSC approved an interim general rate increase on November 4, 1996 of $275,000 with a final order approved on April 7, 1997 for an additional $20,000. The Company filed for a general rate increase for Broken Bow (a regulated utility subsidiary in Payson, Arizona) on September 26, 1996 with the ACC. The ACC made its final ruling on August 27, 1997 approving an increase of $390,000. On March 23, 1998, the Company's Great Falls Division filed a restructuring application with the Montana Public Service Commission. The application requested permission to unbundle its gas supply function from its tariffs. The Company currently permits its larger customers to purchase gas from third party suppliers and ship the product through its distribution system for a fee. The utility has contracted for certain gas balancing and supply services with its affiliate Energy West Resources as part of its transition to open access. That contract will also be reviewed as part of the Company's application. The hearing regarding this matter is scheduled for mid-September 1998 and an order will be issued by early winter. 12. Financial Instruments and Risk Management For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1998, the Company is a party to one gas hedge agreement for nonregulated operations. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997, the Company was a party to three gas hedges. The 1997 agreements represented approximately 95% of the supply required for operations during that fiscal year. The hedges were made to minimize the Company's exposure to price fluctuations and to secure a known margin for the purchase and resale of gas. 62 Energy West Incorporated and Subsidiaries Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (continued) 12. Financial Instruments and Risk Management (continued)
Fair Index Price Value of Volume Range for Contract Index Remaining (MMB Effective Termination Contract Fiscal Value Price at Contract Fiscal TU Date Date Price Year at June 30 at June Year Per June 30 30 Day) - - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 Hedge #1 ... 4,000 9/1/96 8/31/97 $1.03 $ .88 to $2.11 $255,400 $1.19 $294,600 Hedge #2 ... 400 9/1/96 8/31/97 $1.20 $ .88 to $2.11 $ 29,800 $1.19 $ 29,500 Hedge #3 ... 500 1/1/97 6/30/98 $2.08 $1.39 to $4.19 $379,600 $1.44 $262,800 1998 Hedge #1 ... 5,000 5/1/98 10/31/98 $1.33 $1.32 to $1.58 $818,000 $1.32 $812,000
Hedge In July 1998 the Company signed a basis swap agreement, between the NYMEX and AECO price indices. The contract period for the 5,000 MMBTU per day swap begins November 1, 1999 and ends October 31, 2000. The swap compares the index prices of natural gas quoted on the NYMEX gas exchange with the AECO gas exchange on a daily basis. When the basis differential is less than $.62 per MMBTU, the Company is in a negative position and must pay the counterparty. The Company has designated this basis swap as a trading commodity derivative. 63 Item 9. - Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure Not Applicable 64 PART III Item 10. - DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICER OF THE REGISTRANT Information concerning the directors and executive officers is included in Part I, on pages 15 through 19. The information contained under the heading "Election of Directors" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. Item 11. - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The information contained under heading "Executive Compensation" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. Item 12. - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT The information contained under the heading "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. Item 13. - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The information contained under the heading "Certain Transactions" in the Proxy Statement is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item. 65 PART IV Item 14. - Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8K (a) 1. Financial Statements included in Part II, Item 8: Report of Independent Auditors Consolidated Balance Sheets Consolidated Statements of Income Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 2. Financial Statement Schedules included in Item 14 (d): Schedule II - Valuation and Qualifying Accounts All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. 3. Exhibits (See Exhibit Index on Page E-1) (b) Reports on Form 8-K none (d) SCHEDULE II VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS ENERGY WEST INC. JUNE 30, 1998
Balance At Charged Write-Offs Balance Beginning to Costs Net of at End of Description of Period & Expenses Recoveries Period ----------- --------- ---------- ---------- --------- ALLOWANCE FOR UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS Year Ended June 30, 1996 .. $ 191,168 $ 64,509 ($ 47,571) $ 208,106 Year Ended June 30, 1997 .. $ 208,106 $ 130,992 ($171,274) $ 167,824 Year Ended June 30, 1998 .. $ 167,824 $ 69,651 ($138,714) $ 98,761
66 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. ENERGY WEST INCORPORATED /S/ Larry D. Geske /s/ William J. Quast - - ------------------- --------------------- Larry D. Geske, President and William J. Quast Chief Executive Officer Vice-President, Treasurer and and Chairman of the Board Assistant Secretary Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. /s/ Larry D. Geske 09/27/98 - - ------------------- -------- Larry D. Geske Date President and Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chairman of the Board /s/ Ian B. Davidson 09/27/98 - - ------------------- -------- Ian B. Davidson Director Date /s/ Thomas N. McGowen, Jr. 09/27/98 - - ------------------------- -------- Thomas N. McGowen, Jr. Director Date /s/ G. Montgomery Mitchell 09/27/98 - - -------------------------- -------- G. Montgomery Mitchell Director Date /s/ George D. Ruff 09/27/98 - - ------------------ -------- George D. Ruff Director Date /s/ David A. Flitner 09/27/98 - - -------------------- -------- David A. Flitner Director Date /s/ Dean South 09/27/98 - - -------------- -------- Dean South Director Date /s/ Richard J. Schulte 09/27/98 - - ---------------------- -------- Richard J. Schulte Director Date
67 EXHIBIT INDEX ------------- EXHIBITS - - -------- 3.1 Restated Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended to date(previously filed). 3.2 Bylaws of the Company, as amended to date (previously filed). 4.1 Form of Indenture (including form of Note) relating to the Company's Series 1993 Notes (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-2, File No. 33-62680). 4.2 Loan Agreement, dated as of September 1, 1992, relating to the Company's Series 1992A and Series 1992B Industrial Development Revenue Bonds (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-2, File No.33-62680). 10.1 Credit Agreement dated as of January 18, 1995, by and between the Company and Norwest Bank Great Falls, National Association (previously filed). 10.2 Amendment dated April 17, 1996 to Credit Agreement dated as of January 18, 1995, by and between the Company and Norwest Bank Montana, National Association (previously filed). 10.3 Amendment dated November 7, 1996 to Credit Agreement dated as of January 18, 1995, the Company and Norwest Bank Montana, National Association (previously filed). 10.4 Promissory Note dated November 7, 1996, issued to Norwest Bank Montana, National Association (previously filed). 10.5 Credit Agreement dated as of February 12, 1997, by and between the Company and First Bank Montana, National Association (previously filed). 10.6 Delivered Gas Purchase Contract dated February 23, 1997, as amended by that Letter Amendment Amending Gas Purchase Contract dated March 9, 1982; that Amendment to Delivered Gas Purchase Contract applicable as of March 20, 1986; that Letter Agreement dated December 18, 1986; that Letter Agreement dated April 12, 1988; that Letter Agreement dated April 28, 1992; that Letter Agreement dated March 14, 1996; that Letter Agreement dated April 15, 1996; a second Letter Agreement dated April 15, 1996; that Letter dated February 18, 1997; and that Letter dated April 1, 1997, transmitting a Notice of Assignment effective February 26, 1993 (previously filed).
E-1 10.7 Delivered Gas Purchase Contract dated December 1, 1985, as amended by that Letter Agreement dated July 1, 1986; that Letter Agreement dated November 19, 1987; that Letter Agreement dated December 1, 1988; that Letter Agreement dated July 30, 1992; that Assignment Conveyance and Bill of Sale effective as of January 1, 1993; that Letter Agreement dated March 8,1993; that Letter Agreement dated October 21, 1993; that Letter Agreement dated October 18, 1994; that Letter Agreement dated January 30,1995; that Letter Agreement dated August 30, 1995; that Letter Agreement dated October 3, 1995; that Letter Agreement dated October 31, 1995; that Letter Agreement dated December 21, 1995; that Letter Agreement dated April 25, 1996; that Letter Agreement dated January 29, 1997; and that Letter dated April 11, 1997 (previously filed). 10.8 Natural Gas Sale and Purchase Agreement dated July 20, 1992 between Shell Canada Limited and the Company, as amended by that Letter Agreement dated August 23, 1993; that Amending Agreement effective as of November 1,1994; and that Schedule A Incorporated Into and Forming a Part of That Natural Gas Sale and Purchase Agreement, effective as of November 1,1996 (previously filed). 10.9 Employee Stock Ownership Plan Trust Agreement (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to Registrant's Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 33-1672). 10.10 1992 Stock Option Plan (previously filed). 10.11 Form of Incentive Stock Option under the 1992 Stock Option Plan (previously filed). 10.12 Management Incentive Plan (previously filed). 21.1 Subsidiaries of the Company (filed herewith). 23.1 Consent of Independent Auditors (filed herewith). 27.1 Financial Data Schedule (filed herewith).
E-1
EX-21.1 2 EXHIBIT 21.1 EXHIBIT (21.1) SUBSIDIARIES OF THE REGISTRANT The voting stock of the following subsidiaries is 100% owned by the Registrant:
State or Sovereign Name of Subsidiary of Incorporation ------------------ ------------------- Energy West Resources, Inc. .................... Montana Montana Sun, Inc. .............................. Montana Rocky Mountain Fuels, Inc. ..................... Montana
E-3
EX-23.1 3 EXHIBIT 23.1 Exhibit 23.1 - Consent of Independent Auditors We consent to the incorporation by reference in the Registration Statement on Form S-3 of Energy West Incorporated and in the related Prospectus pertaining to the Dividend Reinvestment Plan of our report dated August 21, 1998 with respect to the consolidated financial statements and schedule of Energy West Incorporated included in this Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended June 30, 1998. ERNST & YOUNG LLP Denver, Colorado September 23, 1998 E-4 EX-27 4 EXHIBIT 27
UT 12-MOS JUN-30-1998 JUL-01-1997 JUN-30-1998 PER-BOOK 27,171,904 195,557 12,326,246 3,241,178 0 43,334,885 360,481 3,286,228 9,164,580 12,811,289 0 0 17,278,033 1,442,982 0 0 413,032 0 0 0 11,389,549 43,334,885 43,063,621 792,129 39,310,713 39,310,713 2,960,779 142,574 3,103,353 1,583,263 1,520,090 0 9,164,580 1,065,859 1,216,190 4,959,370 0.64 0.64
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