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Note 4 - Long-term Debt
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Notes to Financial Statements  
Debt Disclosure [Text Block]
4.
 Long-term Debt
 
As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
long-term debt consisted of obligations under our
2017
Senior Credit Facility (as defined below), our
5.125%
senior notes due
2024
(the
“2024
Notes”) and our
5.875%
senior notes due
2026
(the
“2026
Notes”) and our
7.0%
senior notes due
2027
(the
“2027
Notes”) as follows (in thousands):
 
   
December 31,
 
   
2018
   
2017
 
Long-term debt including current portion:
               
2017 Senior Credit Facility
  $
595,026
    $
635,234
 
2024 Notes
   
525,000
     
525,000
 
2026 Notes
   
700,000
     
700,000
 
2027 Notes
   
750,000
     
-
 
Total outstanding principal
   
2,570,026
     
1,860,234
 
Unamortized deferred loan costs - 2017 Senior Credit Facility
   
(9,261
)    
(11,777
)
Unamortized deferred loan costs - 2024 Notes
   
(5,744
)    
(6,743
)
Unamortized deferred loan costs - 2026 Notes
   
(8,359
)    
(9,473
)
Unamortized deferred loan costs - 2027 Notes
   
(2,014
)    
-
 
Unamortized premium - 2026 Notes
   
4,576
     
5,187
 
Less current portion
   
-
     
(6,417
)
Net carrying value
  $
2,549,224
    $
1,831,011
 
                 
Borrowing availability under the Revolving Credit Facility
  $
100,000
    $
100,000
 
 
On
February 7, 2017,
we entered into a Third Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the
“2017
Senior Credit Facility”), consisting of a
$556.4
million term loan facility (the
“2017
Initial Term Loan”) and a
$100.0
million revolving credit facility (the
“2017
Revolving Credit Facility”). Amounts outstanding under the
2017
Initial Term Loan were used to repay amounts outstanding under our prior credit agreement (the
“2014
Senior Credit Facility”). On
April 3, 2017,
we borrowed
$85.0
million under an incremental term loan (the
“2017
Incremental Term Loan” and, together with the
2017
Initial Term Loan, the
“2017
Term Loan”) under the
2017
Senior Credit Facility to fund the Diversified Acquisition. As of
December 31, 2018,
the
2017
Senior Credit Facility provided total commitments and outstanding loans of
$695.0
million, consisting of the
$595.0
million outstanding principal balance of the
2017
Term Loan and the
$100.0
million
2017
Revolving Credit Facility. As a result of our
July 2018
pre-payment of a portion of the
2017
Term Loan, we have satisfied all principal payment obligations under the
2017
Term loan until it matures on
February 7, 2024.
 
Borrowings under the
2017
Term Loan bear interest, at our option, at either the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) or the Base Rate (as defined below), in each case, plus an applicable margin. As of
December 31, 2018,
the applicable margin was
2.25%
for LIBOR borrowings and
1.25%
for Base Rate borrowings. The applicable margin is determined quarterly based on our leverage ratio as set forth in the
2017
Senior Credit Facility (the “Leverage Ratio”). If our Leverage Ratio is less than or equal to
5.25
to
1.00,
the applicable margin is
2.25%
for all LIBOR borrowings and
1.25%
for all Base Rate borrowings, and if the Leverage Ratio is greater than
5.25
to
1.00,
the applicable margin is
2.5%
for all LIBOR borrowings and
1.5%
for all Base Rate borrowings. As of
December 31, 2018,
the interest rate on the balance outstanding under the
2017
Term Loan was
4.6%.
 
Borrowings under the
2017
Revolving Credit Facility currently bear interest, at our option, at either LIBOR plus
1.50%
or Base Rate plus
0.50%,
in each case based on a
first
lien leverage ratio test as set forth in the
2017
Senior Credit Facility (the “First Lien Leverage Ratio”). Base Rate is defined as the greatest of (i) the administrative agent’s prime rate, (ii) the overnight federal funds rate plus
0.50%
and (iii) LIBOR plus
1.00%.
We are required to pay a commitment fee on the average daily unused portion of the
2017
Revolving Credit Facility, which rate
may
range from
0.375%
to
0.50%
on an annual basis, based on the First Lien Leverage Ratio. The maturity date of the
2017
Term Loan is
February 7, 2024.
Please refer to Note
13
“Subsequent Events” for information relating to the
2019
Senior Credit Facility that revised and extended the terms of our revolving credit facility.
 
 As a result of entering into the
2017
Senior Credit Facility, we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of approximately
$2.9
million in the year ended
December 31, 2017,
and we incurred approximately
$5.0
million in deferred financing costs that will be amortized over the life of the
2017
Senior Credit Facility.
 
As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
we had
$525.0
million of
2024
Notes outstanding. The interest rate and yield on the
2024
Notes were
5.125%
.
The
2024
Notes mature on
October 15, 2024. 
Interest is payable semiannually, on
April 
15
and
October 
15
of each year.
 
As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
we had
$700.0
million of
2026
Notes outstanding. On
June 14, 2016,
we completed the private placement of
$500.0
million of our
2026
Notes (the “Original
2026
Notes”) at par. On
September 14, 2016,
we completed the private placement of an additional
$200.0
million of our
2026
Notes (the “Additional
2026
Notes”). The Additional
2026
Notes were issued at a price of
103.0%,
resulting in aggregate gross proceeds of approximately
$206.0
million, plus accrued and unpaid interest from and including
June 14, 2016.
The interest rate and yield on the Original
2026
Notes were
5.875%.
The interest rate and yield on the Additional
2026
Notes were
5.875%
and
5.398%,
respectively. The Additional
2026
Notes are an additional issuance of, rank equally with and form a single series with the Original
2026
Notes. The
2026
Notes mature on
July 15, 2026. 
Interest is payable semiannually, on
January 
15
and
July 
15
of each year.
 
On
November 16, 2018,
in preparation for the Raycom Merger, our subsidiary, Gray Escrow, Inc., issued
$750.0
million of
2027
Notes at
100.0%
of par. The interest rate and yield on the
2027
Notes is
7.0%.
The
2027
Notes mature on
May 15, 2027. 
Interest is payable semiannually, on
May 
15
and
November 
15
of each year. The obligations under the
2027
Notes were assumed by Gray Television, Inc. concurrent with the closing of the Raycom Merger. Please refer to Note
13
“Subsequent Events” for further information.
 
 
Collateral, Covenants and Restrictions
.
Our obligations under the
2017
Senior Credit Facility are secured by substantially all of our consolidated assets, excluding real estate. In addition, substantially all of our subsidiaries are joint and several guarantors of, and our ownership interests in those subsidiaries are pledged to collateralize, our obligations under the
2017
Senior Credit Facility. Gray Television, Inc. is a holding company, and has
no
material independent assets or operations. For all applicable periods through
December 31, 2018,
the
2024
Notes and the
2026
Notes were fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a joint and several, senior unsecured basis, by substantially all of Gray Television, Inc.'s subsidiaries. Any subsidiaries of Gray Television, Inc. that do
not
gurantee the
2024
Notes and the
2026
Notes are minor. As of
December 31, 2018,
there were
no
significant restrictions on the ability of Gray Television, Inc.'s subsidiaries to distribute cash to Gray or to the guarantor subsidaries.
 
The
2017
Senior Credit Facility contained affirmative and restrictive covenants with which we were required to comply, including: (a) limitations on additional indebtedness, (b) limitations on liens, (c) limitations on the sale of assets, (d) limitations on guarantees, (e) limitations on investments and acquisitions, (f) limitations on the payment of dividends and share repurchases, (g) limitations on mergers and (h) maintenance of the First Lien Leverage Ratio while any amount is outstanding under the revolving credit facility, as well as other customary covenants for credit facilities of this type. The
2024
Notes,
2026
Notes and the
2027
Notes also include covenants with which we must comply which are typical for borrowing transactions of their nature. As of
December 31, 2018
and
2017,
we were in compliance with all required covenants under all our debt obligations.
 
Maturities
 
Aggregate minimum principal maturities on long-term debt as of
December 31, 2018
were as follows (in thousands):
 
   
Minimum Principal Maturities
 
   
2017 Senior
   
2024
   
2026
   
2027
   
 
 
 
Year
 
Credit Facility
   
Notes
   
Notes
   
Notes
   
Total
 
2019
  $
-
    $
-
    $
-
    $
-
    $
-
 
2020
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
2021
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
2022
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
2023
   
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
     
-
 
Thereafter
   
595,026
     
525,000
     
700,000
     
750,000
     
2,570,026
 
Total
  $
595,026
    $
525,000
    $
700,000
    $
750,000
    $
2,570,026
 
 
Interest Payments
.
For all of our interest bearing obligations, we made interest payments of approximately
$94.5
million,
$97.0
million and
$76.2
million during
2018,
2017
and
2016,
respectively. We did
not
capitalize any interest payments during the years ended
December 31, 2018,
2017
or
2016.
 
Financing Transactions related to the Raycom Merger
. Please refer to Note
13
“Subsequent Events” for further information related to the debt financing transactions for the Raycom Merger completed on
January 2, 2019.