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Note 7 - Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2017
Notes Tables  
Schedule of Components of Income Tax Expense (Benefit) [Table Text Block]
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
Current:
                       
Federal
  $
4,633
    $
-
    $
-
 
State and local
   
3,261
     
2,730
     
1,259
 
State and local - reserve for uncertain tax positions
   
757
     
(698
)    
(581
)
Current income tax expense (benefit)
   
8,651
     
2,032
     
678
 
Deferred:
                       
Federal
(1)
   
(81,666
)    
38,214
     
24,067
 
State and local
   
4,341
     
3,172
     
1,703
 
Deferred income tax (benefit) expense
   
(77,325
)    
41,386
     
25,770
 
Total income tax (benefit) expense
  $
(68,674
)   $
43,418
    $
26,448
 
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities [Table Text Block]
   
December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
 
Deferred tax liabilities:
               
Net book value of property and equipment
  $
18,131
    $
26,620
 
Broadcast licenses, goodwill and other intangibles
   
272,330
     
369,275
 
Total deferred tax liabilities
   
290,461
     
395,895
 
                 
Deferred tax assets:
               
Liability for accrued vacation
   
1,438
     
2,232
 
Liability for accrued bonus
   
2,391
     
5,483
 
Loan acquisition costs
   
47
     
336
 
Allowance for doubtful accounts
   
1,170
     
1,168
 
Liability under health and welfare plan
   
608
     
1,201
 
Liability for pension plan
   
9,611
     
13,278
 
Federal operating loss carryforwards
   
-
     
20,401
 
State and local operating loss carryforwards
   
4,719
     
4,555
 
Alternative minimum tax carryforwards
   
3,925
     
386
 
Unearned income
   
2
     
3
 
Stock options
   
113
     
174
 
Acquisition costs
   
2,104
     
3,140
 
Restricted stock
   
2,636
     
1,950
 
Other
   
82
     
109
 
Total deferred tax assets
   
28,846
     
54,416
 
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets
   
(75
)    
(1,532
)
Net deferred tax assets
   
28,771
     
52,884
 
                 
Deferred tax liabilities, net of deferred tax assets
  $
261,690
    $
343,011
 
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation [Table Text Block]
   
Year Ended December 31,
 
   
2017
   
2016
   
2015
 
Statutory federal rate applied to income before income tax expense
  $
67,647
    $
36,992
    $
23,012
 
Current year permanent items
   
2,408
     
1,830
     
1,192
 
State and local taxes, net of federal tax benefit
   
7,889
     
5,056
     
2,831
 
Change in valuation allowance
   
(1,457
)    
(151
)    
(369
)
Reserve for uncertain tax positions
   
757
     
(698
)    
(581
)
Rate change due to enactment of tax reform
   
(145,997
)    
-
     
-
 
Other items, net
   
79
     
389
     
363
 
Income tax (benfit) expense as recorded
  $
(68,674
)   $
43,418
    $
26,448
 
                         
Effective income tax (benefit) expense rate
   
(35.5)%
     
41.1%
     
40.2%