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Note 8 - Goodwill and Intangible Assets
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Goodwill and Intangible Assets Disclosure [Text Block]
8
.      Goodwill and Intangible Assets
 
During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2016, we acquired and disposed of various television broadcast stations and broadcast licenses. See Note 2 “Acquisitions and Dispositions” for more information regarding these transactions. As a result of these transactions, our goodwill and other intangible asset balances changed. A summary of changes in our goodwill and other intangible assets, on a net basis, for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2016 is as follows (in thousands):
 
 
 
Net Balance at
 
 
Acquisitions
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Balance at
 
 
 
December 31,
 
 
And
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30,
 
 
 
2015
 
 
Adjustments
 
 
Dispositions
 
 
Impairments
 
 
Amortization
 
 
2016
 
                                                 
Goodwill
  $ 423,236     $ 72,584     $ (10,215 )   $ -     $ -     $ 485,605  
Broadcast licenses
    1,114,626       251,035       (25,356 )     -       -       1,340,305  
Definite lived intangible assets
    53,280       19,566       -       -       (12,365 )     60,481  
Total intangible assets net of accumulated amortization
  $ 1,591,142     $ 343,185     $ (35,571 )   $ -     $ (12,365 )   $ 1,886,391  
 
As of September 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, our intangible assets and related accumulated amortization consisted of the following (in thousands):
 
 
 
As of September 30, 2016
 
 
As of December 31, 2015
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accumulated
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross
 
 
Amortization
 
 
Net
 
 
Gross
 
 
Amortization
 
 
Net
 
Intangible assets not currently subject to amortization:
                                               
Broadcast licenses
  $ 1,394,004     $ (53,699 )   $ 1,340,305     $ 1,168,325     $ (53,699 )   $ 1,114,626  
Goodwill
    485,605       -       485,605       423,236       -       423,236  
    $ 1,879,609     $ (53,699 )   $ 1,825,910     $ 1,591,561     $ (53,699 )   $ 1,537,862  
                                                 
                                                 
Intangible assets subject to amortization:
                                               
Network affiliation agreements
  $ 1,264     $ (1,264 )   $ -     $ 1,264     $ (1,264 )   $ -  
Other definite lived intangible assets
    105,791       (45,310 )     60,481       86,696       (33,416 )     53,280  
    $ 107,055     $ (46,574 )   $ 60,481     $ 87,960     $ (34,680 )   $ 53,280  
                                                 
Total intangibles
  $ 1,986,664     $ (100,273 )   $ 1,886,391     $ 1,679,521     $ (88,379 )   $ 1,591,142  
 
Amortization expense for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2016 and 2015 was
$12.4
million and
$8.7
million, respectively. Based on the current amount of intangible assets subject to amortization, we expect that amortization expense for the succeeding five years will be as follows: 2017, $16.3 million; 2018, $11.5 million; 2019, $9.0 million; 2020, $6.1 million; and 2021, $3.2 million. If and when acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future, actual amounts may vary from these estimates.
 
Impairment of goodwill and broadcast licenses
 
Our intangible assets are primarily comprised of broadcast licenses. There were no triggering events that required a test of our goodwill or intangible assets for impairment during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2016 or 2015.