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Stock-Based Compensation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2011
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract] 
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
7. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

The P. H. Glatfelter Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”) provides for the issuance of up to 5,500,000 shares of Glatfelter common stock to eligible participants in the form of restricted stock units, restricted stock awards, non-qualified stock options, performance shares, incentive stock options and performance units.

Restricted Stock Units (“RSU”) and Performance Share Awards (“PSA”) Awards of RSU and PSA are made under our LTIP. The RSUs vest based solely on the passage of time, generally on a graded scale over a three, four, and five-year period. PSAs were issued in March 2011 to members of senior management and cliff vest December 31, 2013, assuming the achievement of predetermined, three-year cumulative performance targets. The performance measures include a minimum, target and maximum performance level providing the grantees an opportunity to receive more or less shares than target depending on our actual financial performance. For both RSUs and PSAs, the grant date fair value of the awards is used to determine the amount of expense to be recognized over the applicable service period. Settlement of RSUs and PSAs will be made in shares of our common stock.

 

The following table summarizes RSU activity during the first nine months of the indicated periods:

 

                 

Units

  2011     2010  

Beginning balance

    579,801       564,037  

Granted

    245,454       202,589  

Forfeited

    (12,539     (19,953

Restriction lapsed/shares delivered

    (14,490     (31,323
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

    798,226       715,350  
   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The 2011 grant includes 96,410 PSAs. The following table sets forth aggregate RSU and PSA compensation expense for the periods indicated:

 

                 
    September 30  

In thousands

  2011     2010  

Three months ended

  $ 534     $ 436  

Nine months ended

    1,541       1,274  

Stock Only Stock Appreciation Rights (SOSARs) Under terms of the SOSAR, the recipients receive the right to a payment in the form of shares of common stock equal to the difference, if any, in the fair market value of one share of common stock at the time of exercising the SOSAR and the strike price. The SOSARs vest ratably over a three year period and have a term of ten years.

The following table sets forth information related to outstanding SOSARS.

 

                                 
    2011     2010  

SOSARS

  Shares     Wtd Avg
Exercise
Price
    Shares     Wtd Avg
Exercise
Price
 

Outstanding at Jan. 1,

    2,061,877     $ 12.28       1,762,020     $ 11.84  

Granted

    345,290       12.56       455,050       13.81  

Exercised

    —                 —         —    

Canceled/forfeited

    (102,970     12.55       (64,420     11.71  
   

 

 

           

 

 

         

Outstanding at Sept. 30,

    2,304,197     $ 12.31       2,152,650     $ 13.04  
         

SOSAR Grants

                       

Weighted average grant date fair value per share

  $ 4.09             $ 4.67          

Aggregate grant date fair value (in thousands)

  $ 1,412             $ 2,117          

Black-Scholes Assumptions

                               

Dividend yield

    2.87             2.60        

Risk free rate of return

    2.55             2.51        

Volatility

    41.91             42.32        

Expected life

    6 yrs               6 yrs          

The following table sets forth SOSAR compensation expense for the periods indicated:

 

                 
    September 30  

In thousands

  2011     2010  

Three months ended

  $ 357     $ 486  

Nine months ended

    1,237       1,671