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Stock-Based Compensation
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2011
Stock-Based Compensation [Abstract]  
STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
7. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
     The P. H. Glatfelter Amended and Restated Long Term Incentive Plan (the “LTIP”) provides for the issuance of up to 5,500,000 shares of Glatfelter common stock to eligible participants in the form of restricted stock units, restricted stock awards, non-qualified stock options, performance shares, incentive stock options and performance units.
     Restricted Stock Units (“RSU”) and Performance Share Awards (“PSAs”) Awards of RSU and PSA are made under our LTIP. The RSUs vest based solely on the passage of time, generally on a graded scale over a three, four, and five-year period. PSAs were issued in March 2011 to members of senior management and cliff vest December 31, 2013, assuming the achievement of predetermined, three-year cumulative performance targets. The performance measures include a minimum, target and maximum performance level providing the grantees an opportunity to receive more or less shares than target depending on actual financial performance. For both RSUs and PSAs, the grant date fair value of the awards is used to determine the amount of expense to be recognized over the applicable service period. Settlement of RSUs and PSAs will be made in shares of our common stock. The following table summarizes RSU activity during the first six months of the indicated periods:
                 
Units   2011     2010  
 
Beginning balance
    579,801       564,037  
Granted
    244,754       198,259  
Forfeited
    (12,539 )     (8,820 )
Restriction lapsed/shares delivered
    (14,490 )     (31,323 )
     
Ending balance
    797,526       722,153  
 
     The 2011 grant includes 96,410 PSAs. The following table sets forth aggregate RSU and PSA compensation expense for the periods indicated:
                 
    June 30  
In thousands   2011     2010  
 
Three months ended
  $ 541     $ 432  
Six months ended
    1,007       837  
 
     Stock Only Stock Appreciation Rights (SOSARs) Under terms of the SOSAR, the recipients receive the right to a payment in the form of shares of common stock equal to the difference, if any, in the fair market value of one share of common stock at the time of exercising the SOSAR and the strike price. The SOSARs vest ratably over a three year period and have a term of ten years.
The following table sets forth information related to outstanding SOSARS.
                                 
    2011   2010  
            Wtd Avg             Wtd Avg  
            Exercise             Exercise  
SOSARS   Shares     Price     Shares     Price  
 
Outstanding at Jan. 1,
    2,061,877     $ 12.28       1,762,020     $ 11.84  
Granted
    345,290       12.56       423,450       13.95  
Exercised
                           
Canceled/forfeited
    (102,970 )     12.55       (64,420 )     11.71  
Outstanding at Jun 30,
    2,304,197     $ 12.31       2,121,050     $ 12.27  
 
                               
SOSAR Grants
                               
Weighted average grant date fair value per share
  $ 4.09             $ 4.72          
Aggregate grant date fair value (in thousands)
  $ 1,412             $ 1,998          
Black-Scholes Assumptions
                               
Dividend yield
    2.87 %             2.58 %        
Risk free rate of return
    2.55 %             2.54 %        
Volatility
    41.91 %             42.31 %        
Expected life
  6 yrs           6 yrs        
         
     The following table sets forth SOSAR compensation expense for the periods indicated:
                 
    June 30  
In thousands   2011     2010  
 
Three months ended
  $ 411     $ 576  
Six months ended
    880       1,185